Pharmaceutical & Cosmetic Review June 2017

Page 35

Male Grooming

components are involved, including miRNAs, recently linked to the hair cycle. Currently, two chemical molecules have been

Hairgenyl provides an original and natural approach, reactivating the dermal papilla and stimulating hair follicle growth.

commercialised to treat androgenetic alopecia. the cases and their side effects are considerable,

A double hair regrowth and anti-hair loss efficacy

being oily hair, the appearance of dandruff, skin

An initial in vivo study was carried out with the

irritations, and libido issues. So, there is a genuine

phototrichogram to determine the hair regrowth

need to find a new approach that favours hair

effect of Hairgenyl formulated at 0.3 percent

growth while preventing the above-mentioned

in a lotion (see Figure 2). This experiment was

side effects 5.

conducted on a panel of 22 male volunteers with

Unfortunately, they are effective in less than half

There is a genuine need to find a new approach that favours hair growth

slight to moderate alopecia (mean

Development of 2D and 3D models

age of 43 ± eight years), applying the

To identify and demonstrate the efficacy of

product twice a day for eight months.

Hairgenyl, Silab developed 2D and 3D cell

The following parameters were analysed:

and tissue models mimicking androgenetic

hair density; number of hairs in anagen

alopecia. The 2D model of fibroblasts from the

phase (indicator of hair growth);

dermal papilla was adopted to define Hairgenyl’s

anagen/telogen ratio (hair growth

mechanism of action. The 3D tissue model of

coefficient); and the number of hairs in

spheroids mimicking the architecture of the

telogen phase (indicator of resting hair).

papilla and ex vivo studies on hair follicles (see

The capacity of Hairgenyl to

Figure 1) was used to determine the effect of the

reactivate hair growth is proven after

active ingredient on the function of the dermal

eight months of treatment; hair density increased

papilla. The biological modifications occurring

by +24.9 percent (P = 0.0001). The number of hairs

during androgenetic alopecia were mimicked by

in anagen phase increased by +49.1 percent

treating certain models with dihydrotestosterone

(P = 0.0001), whereas the number of hairs in

– a hormone classically used to induce

the telogen phase decreased by -26.1 percent

these disorders.

(P = 0.0001). This resulted in an increase of the

Demonstrated in 2D and 3D models, Hairgenyl acts on the three main (aforementioned) regulation mechanisms of hair regrowth. Silab

A/T ratio of +112.7 percent (P = 0.0005). A second in vivo

has proven for the first time that increasing

study was conducted to

mitochondrial fusion boosts the capacity for

determine the capacity

energy production, which is consumed in hair

of Hairgenyl, formulated

follicle growth. Tested at 0.04 percent on human

at 0.3 percent in a lotion,

hair follicle dermal papilla cells, Hairgenyl

to reduce hair loss in

stimulates the synthesis of mitofusin 1, which is

volunteers with slight

a protein involved in mitochondrial fusion, by

to moderate alopecia.

+52 percent.

This wash test carried

When tested on human hair follicle dermal

out by a professional

papilla cells treated with DHT, Hairgenyl at

hairdresser included

0.04 percent limits the expression of three

22 male volunteers (mean

signalling molecules in the microenvironment of

age of 43 ± eight years),

the dermal papilla, essential for hair growth:

who applied the product

1. IL-6 (interleukin-6) by -97 percent, which inhibits

twice a day for eight

growth of the hair shaft 2. DKK1 (Dickkopf 1) by -91 percent, an inhibitor

months. In the conditions of this study, the lotion

of the Wnt/ß-catenin pathway that causes the

containing 0.3 percent

hair cycle to enter latency

Hairgenyl stabilised

3. P16 by -71 percent, an inhibitor of the cell cycle

hair loss by limiting the

responsible for the premature senescence of

number of hairs lost by

dermal papilla fibroblasts.

-34.0 percent. This effect

In the components in epigenetics, 0.04 percent

was observed in 85 percent

Hairgenyl was tested on human hair follicle

of the volunteers.

dermal papilla cells treated with DHT. Results

Figure 3: Pichia minuta yeast, isolated from Rhododendron indicum flowers

A final self-evaluation

showed the active ingredient limits the

by volunteers confirmed

expression of two miRNAs, the source genes,

the efficacy of Hairgenyl. It

which are essential for hair growth. These

considerably reduced hair

are 3663-3p miRNA and let-7a-3p, by -50 and

loss in all the volunteers

-89 percent respectively.

who tested the product.

100 percent biotechnological Hairgenyl was developed using Silab’s extensive expertise in biotechnology. The active ingredient is rich in peptides obtained from the yeast Pichia minuta, which is isolated from Azalea flowers. This patented product is a preservative-free powder, resulting from a non-denaturing industrial process.

P C Review | JUNE 2017 |

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