DIY and Industrial Trade News - March 2018

Page 50

50

NEWS CORNICES

INSTALLATION TIPS Mitring the cornice: The cornice

are to be joined – this will provide

is always placed in the mitre box

a strong join and prevent any

‘upside down’, so that the edge that

cracks from appearing in the future.

will be fixed to the ceiling lies on the

Be sure to remove any excess

horizontal base of the box. Place the

adhesive with a damp sponge.

cornice at the angle in which it will be installed. A good way to determine

Fitting the cornice: One of the

the right angle to place the cornice in

most common mistakes you can

the mitre box is to note the specified

make is to follow the ceiling when

size on the cornice. Sizes are printed

installing the cornice. Do not be

on the back of the cornice in the case

tempted to do this, as ceilings are

of Cornice Maker products. If the size

often not entirely level. To ensure a

spec is 105mm x 35mm x 110mm for

properly horizontal line all the way

instance then the 35mm means the

round a room, determine the drop

distance from the wall to the edge

down from where the cornice will be

that is applied to the ceiling. This

fixed, down to the floor, and using

means that a mark must be made

the chalk line, draw a line around

More ornate cornices tend to fill the

INSTALLING POLYSTYRENE CORNICING

35mm away from the mitre’s upright

the room marking this position.

emptiness effect that can be caused

One of the many benefits of polystyrene

side so that the cornice is placed in

Then, using the chalk line as a guide,

cornices is that it makes for easy

the exact position.

push the cornice firmly in place, but

by high ceilings or large spaces. Normal to low ceilings, and more

installation. All you require is a mitre

There are two main cuts that

maintain some adhesive between

compact rooms, however, should be

box, a polystyrene saw, a tape measure,

will be necessary to complete any

the cornice and application surface,

finished with minimalistic or thin

a caulking gun, a chalk line, a sponge,

cornice installation. The first is the

adjusting as necessary. You will

polystyrene adhesive, a ladder or

simple straight cut or butt end cut,

have approximately two minutes

the height and size from visually

elevated platform and of course the

which is when you cut the cornice

to adjust the cornice before the

shrinking even further.

polystyrene cornicing.

straight across using a 90° guide –

adhesive begins to dry. If there is

it is used to join two straight lengths

a gap between the cornice and the

of cornicing. The second type of

ceiling in places, small pin nails can

cut is used to cut the cornices at

be used to hold joins together in

an angle of 45° to fit in the corners

areas where they tend to move a

– or in other words, to mitre them.

bit. The nails should be removed

For the corners, there are internal

again before painting. Fill the

mitres, which fit in the corners of

gaps with cornice adhesive for

a room, as well as external mitres,

a smooth finish. Refill all joints

which run along corners that jut

where adhesive receded slightly

out, such as a chimney column.

due to curing. If sanding over

When cutting polystyrene cornices,

joints are required then use a

always use firm, positive strokes,

very fine grid sanding paper.

cornice profiles so as to prevent

and never try and force the cut, or Painting cornices: Allow cornice

to cut too quickly.

adhesive to cure for at least 48 Application of adhesive: When

hours to 72 hours after installation

applying adhesive to the cornice, it

before painting. Any water-based

is essential that sufficient adhesive

or acrylic paint can be used to

is applied along the full length of

paint directly onto the polystyrene

the back of the edges of the cornice

cornice. You cannot use solvent-

where it will meet both the wall

based paint, as it will damage the

and the ceiling. To be sure – you

polystyrene material. If, however,

should always check the suggested

it is necessary to use solvent-

coverage on the adhesive’s

based paint for installations in

packaging and apply accordingly.

wet areas, such as in bathrooms,

Also, when joining two lengths of

kitchens or outdoor patios for

cornice to one another, it is highly

example, then applying a minimum

advisable that you also apply

of two coats of water- based primer

adhesive to both surfaces that

first is recommended.

SOURCE: Swartland - Call: 0861-10-24-25 | Visit: www.swartland.co.za 5265.C Eureka FortKnox 4 x 1/4pg Padlocks DIYTN DEC17

MARCH 2018 DIY & INDUSTRIAL TRADE NEWS

Cornice Maker - Call: 0860-995-000 Email: info@cornicemaker.co.za | Visit: www.cornicemaker.co.za


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