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SERBIA SERVICE PROVISION: 4.2 NGOs provide a variety of services in the fields of economic deSERVICE velopment, environPROVISION ment and governance, but are not very in2002 4.2 volved in the provision 2001 3.8 of basic social ser2000 4.0 1999 4.0 vices, including health, relief, housing and water. Some NGOs do provide services to refugee communities. NGOs strive to ensure that the goods and services they provide reflect the needs and priorities of their constituencies and communities. For example, NGOs provide training to municipalities on the Local SelfGovernance Reform. There are also examples of NGOs working with state hospitals and schools to teach them how to

write proposals and utilize the services of volunteers. Other NGOs provide training to media outlets, parliamentarians and members of the judiciary. Some NGOs have started to charge their clients for the goods and services that they provide, but this is still quite rare and there are no known examples of NGOs charging for the training courses that they offer. Local and federal governments have begun to recognize the value that NGOs can add in the provision of services and some government agencies, including the Ministries of Social Affairs, Education and Sports, have begun to support NGOs’ service provision efforts. Such support, however, is still not systematic, varying considerably by ministry, municipality, and issue.

INFRASTRUCTURE: 3.4 Despite the drop in score for this dimension, the support network for Serbian NGOs continues to develop. A number of NGO resource INFRASTRUCTURE centers exist throughout the 2002 3.4 country. CRNPS 2001 3.0 has had a center 2000 4.0 in Belgrade for 1999 5.0 many years and opened seven regional centers in the last year. While Civic Initiatives only has one Belgrade-based office, they are in contact with over 1,000 NGOs, to whom they provide training, consulting, library services, publications, and space for events. Other organizations provide support to NGOs working in a given region or within a certain field, such as women’s rights. Given the ongoing scarcity of locally-raised funds, there are no community foundations or organizations that award grants from locally generated money. However, there are a few organizations, including Civic Ini-

tiatives, the Regional Environmental Center and the Open Society Foundation, which re-grant international donor funds. Over the past two years, NGOs have greatly increased the amount of information that they share with their peers through newsletters, brochures, etc. Although few formal coalitions exist, there are many informal coalitions, including the Forum of Yugoslav NGOs, through which information is also shared. Inter-sectoral partnerships are also becoming more widespread, although there has been more success developing partnership with government than with business. NGOs and media generally cooperate well, particularly at the local level. Capable local trainers offer courses throughout Serbia in fields ranging from basic NGO management to more specialized areas such as strategic management, fundraising, volunteer

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