Revista do AviSite - Edição 132

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Ciência e Nutrição

Figura 5: Presença de bacilos viáveis em diferentes momentos mesmo para a melhora continua nos resultados, dependem dos pontos discutidos acima, que devem ser considerados no momento de montar um programa de uso de probióticos. Entende-se como Programa, a escolha da cepa correta para a necessidade de cada granja em quantidades e períodos adequados.

REFERÊNCIAS Abudabos, A. M., H. A. Al-Batshan, and M. A. Murshed. 2015. Effects of prebiotics and probiotics on the performance and bacterial colonization of broiler chickens. South African J. Anim. Sci. 45:419–428. Agazzi, A. 2015. The Beneficial Role of Probiotics in Monogastric Animal Nutrition and Health. J. Dairy, Vet. Anim. Res. 2:116–132. APAJALAHTI, J., A. KETTUNEN, and H. GRAHAM. 2004. Characteristics of the gastrointestinal microbial communities, with special reference to the chicken. Worlds. Poult. Sci. J. 60:223–232 Available at http://journals.cambridge.org.ezproxy.library.wisc.edu/action/displayAb stract?fromPage= online&aid= 60129 2 %5Cnhttp://journals.cambridge. org.ezproxy.library.wisc.edu/action/ displayFulltext?pageCode =100101& type =1&fid= 624796&jid=WPS&vol umeId= 60&issueId= 02&aid=. Apajalahti, J. H. A., H. Kettunen, A. Kettunen, W. E. Holben, P. H.

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Nurminen, N. Rautonen, and M. Mutanen. 2002. Culture-independent microbial community analysis reveals that inulin in the diet primarily affects previously unknown bacteria in the mouse cecum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68:4986–4995. Brüssow, H. 2020. Problems with the concept of gut microbiota dysbiosis. Microb. Biotechnol. 13:423– 434. Cartman, S. T., R. M. La Ragione, and M. J. Woodward. 2008. Bacillus subtilis spores germinate in the chicken gastrointestinal tract. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74:5254–5258. David, L. A., A. C. Materna, J. Friedman, M. I. C. Baptista, M. C. Blackburn, A. Perrotta, S. E. Erdman, and E. J. Alm. 2016. Erratum: Host lifestyle affects human microbiota on daily timescales(Genome Biology (2014) 15 (R89) DOI: 10.1186/gb-2014-15-7r89). Genome Biol. 17:1–15. Donaldson, E. E., D. Stanley, R. J. Hughes, and R. J. Moore. 2017. The time-course of broiler intestinal microbiota development after administration of cecal contents to incubating eggs. PeerJ 2017:1–19. Fathi, M. M., T. A. Ebeid, I. Al-Homidan, N. K. Soliman, and O. K. Abou-Emera. 2017. Influence of probiotic supplementation on immune response in broilers raised under hot climate. Br. Poult. Sci. 58:512–516 Available at http://dx.doi.

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