Vol. 138, No. 17 - 03.27.22

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Monday, March 28, 2022

Vol. 138, No. 17

News

A1

George Mitchell Center hosts ‘Equity and Environmental Justice’

Opinion

A3

American’s reproductive rights are threatened as multiple states advance restrictive abortion bans

Culture

A6

‘Montgomery v. The People of the United States’ provides a modern twist on Socrates

Sports

A9

The Black Bears return to the diamond in Orono

George Mitchell Center hosts ‘Equity and Environmental Justice’

Samantha Sudol Contributor

On March 21, the Senator George J. Mitchell Center for Sustainability Solutions continued their Sustainability Talks series by introducing guest speaker Jessica Scott. Scott is a senior climate advisor for the Governor’s Office of Policy Innovation and the Future (GOPIF) and led her talk, “Equity and Environmental Justice: Opportunities for the State of Maine.”

Scott has been working to establish climate and environmental justice for all Maine people. Scott developed programs to help establish climate goals, like clean transportation, natural and working lands and inclusion of equity and justice.

There is a lot of climate vulnerability in the state of Maine. Between discrimination, isolation and underrepresentation, residents of Maine have become more vulnerable to climate change than others. Maine has become one of

the many frontline communities who are faced with the “first and worst” impacts of climate change.

These communities are usually composed of low-income populations, people of color, Indigenous communities and rural and geographically isolated communities and may be the least able to adapt to climate change overall.

“I think it’s important to understand that different people experience different types of vulnerability throughout their lives,” said Scott. “Vulnerability is not constant. Nor are specific hazards experienced the same way by people experiencing intersecting challenges. We take this equitable and just approach to climate action which seeks to increase climate resources and resiliency, and those in other communities who are experiencing the first and worst impacts of climate change ... are [the] most vulnerable to climate change.”

Scott then went

Graphic by David Jakacky. on to discuss equity and routes of action.

Equitable climate action would provide increased resources to these communities that experience marginalization and need support when facing socio-economic disadvantages and bear disproportionate impact of climate change.

These resources could increase the overall wellbeing of citizens by addressing the root causes of inequality by

ensuring that climate action benefits all.

Climate equity in Maine is important to acknowledge, as equal distribution of resources is not enough. To have an equitable system means providing increased resources to the disadvantaged and marginalized communities, as the risks and effects of climate change disproportionately fall on people of color and low-income populations. Policies

should not exacerbate existing burdens and should overall increase the initial causes of inequality.

What this means for the Maine community is that change is imminent. People should embrace the future of electric transport, modernize buildings, grow a clean energy economy, create new jobs, build healthy and resilient communities, protect the environment and working

lands and waters by increasing carbon sequestration, investing in climate-ready infrastructure, reducing carbon emissions and engaging people and communities into future opportunities.

Joan Ferrini-Mundy appointed to President’s Committee of National Medal of Science

Maddy Gernhard News Editor

On March 24, University of Maine President Joan Ferrini-Mundy was announced to have been appointed to U.S. President Joe Biden’s Committee on the National Medal of Science.

The Committee on the National Medal of Science is composed of sixteen members who award the nation’s highest scientific achievement award.

The award is given in recognition of outstanding achievements in the fields of engineering, mathematics, biology, chemistry, behavioral and social sci-

ences and physics.

The National Medal of Science was established in 1961 during John F. Kennedy’s presidency, and was first awarded to Theodore Von Karman for his research with jet propulsion. The medal has since been awarded to 506 scientists and researchers.

F e r r i n i - M u n d y ’s appointment to the committee has been applauded by Maine Sens. Susan Collins and Angus King.

“During her time at the University of Maine, Dr. Ferrini-Mundy has worked to solidify the school as a global leader in education and research, and she

Police Beat The Maine Campus

has helped train a new generation of Maine scientists,” Collins and King announced in a joint press release.

They went on to congratulate Ferrini-Mundy for the accomplishment.

“We congratulate her on this well-deserved recognition, and we know that she will be an immense asset to the President’s Committee on the National Medal of Science.” Collins and King said in their release.

UMaine has also recently received accreditation as an R1 research university under Ferrini-Mundy’s leadership, making

Maddy Gernhard News Editor 3/17-3/19 Over the course of three days, several instances of vandalism and burglaries occurred at fraternity houses

@TheMaineCampus

UMaine the only institution in Maine to receive that level of recognition.

UMaine received the accreditation from the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education earlier this year, a prestigious accreditation reserved for only the highest performing research universities in the nation.

Only 146 universities out of approximately 4,000 postsecondary institutions share this accreditation.

F e r r i n i - M u n d y ’s leadership and dedication to the importance of scientific research and STEM education have been recognized at a national level and

on College Ave. Multiple fraternities reported vandalism or theft of their signs, including Lambda Chi, Alpha Sig, Theta Chi, Pi Kapp and TKE. Other fraternities reported breakins and burglaries, including Delta and Phi

@TheMaineCampus

her appointment to Biden’s Committee on the National Medal of Science is a testament to that dedication.

“The appointment

by President Biden to serve on the President’s Committee on the National Medal of Science is a distinct honor,” President Ferrini-Mundy said. “The recognition of the importance, value and contributions of the sciences, in all their forms, reminds us of the difference they make in our lives and in society. The same is true of the arts and humanities. Together, they are critical to who we are and what we can become, and it’s

Eta. There have been an estimated $10,000 in damages related to the break-ins and vandalism.

Investigations are ongoing at this time. If you have any information about the incidents, please reach out to UMPD.

@TheMaineCampus

important to recognize and appreciate people who advance them.”

The President’s Committee on the National Medal of Science was disbanded following Barack Obama’s presidency, but is making its return this upcoming year.

The committee will receive nominations, and deliberate on their selections for the award before seeking confirmation from President Biden on their selections. A candidate’s nomination is effective for three years and typically the award is given to up to twenty nominees per award season.

3/22 A theft was investigated at York Hall after its sign was stolen from the front of the building. The value of the sign is estimated at $1,000. Investigation is ongoing at this time.

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A2• News

Weekly Updates

Monday, March 28, 2022

The Maine Campus

This Week in Student Government

UMaine General Student Senate meets with multiple clubs and discusses disqualified executive election candidate before spring break Grace Blanchard Contributor On Tuesday, March 8, the University of Maine General Student Senate (GSS) held their final meeting before the start of spring break to speak with multiple clubs and discuss funding requests.

Multiple clubs were present seeking either final recognition or funding.

Katelyn Walsh, president of Mainely Voices requested final recognition for the organization.

Mainely Voices is one of the many acapella groups on campus and was also one of the many clubs to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic.

This resulted in a major drop in membership for the club and now they are working to rebuild as they have obtained more membership this semester.

“Unfortunately we were victims of circumstance with the pandemic,” Walsh said. “Last semester we only had nine members so we were so close to the 10 person requirement so now we

are trying to make good on that and get back into compliance with student government.”

saying that the senate could not consider it until the group completed their meeting requirements.

written and he still ha[d] the opportunity to run as a write-in candidate,” Chaplin said.

According to Walsh, the group is back up to 16 members which is an ideal number for the singing group. After a majority vote, GSS approved the groups’ request for final recognition.

It was also revealed during the senate meeting that Peter Alexander, a former candidate for Vice President of UMSG for the 2022 executive committee elections, was disqualified from running alongside presidential candidate Alyssa Ciausllo.

Alexander did successfully complete all of the requirements to run as a write-in candidate, though he was not listed as an official candidate during Wednesday’s election.

Representatives from the Black Bear Beekeepers were also present as they requested funding for new materials for the club. The group, which was started in the fall of 2019, maintains eight hives on campus and got their start from donations from the UMaine science department after a bee course was terminated at the university.

“We have received a lot of start-up donations that have helped our club maintain where it is until now but we are looking to get new club materials so that we can better support the bees on campus,” a representative to Black Bear Beekeepers said.

The club received lots

of support from GSS as multiple senators weighed in.

Voting for the executive elections occurred on Wednesday, March 10, following the senate meeting, but Alexander was no longer on the ballot as he failed to meet required deadlines.

“This is an absolutely charming club and I think we should continue to fund their continued existence and pass this motion,” Senator Hamill said.

The Black Bear Exchange is an on-campus food pantry and clothing exchange program at UMaine and, as Kelly highlights, the Black Bear Beekeepers are one of many clubs that donate to the program.

Frank Kelly, vice president for financial affairs of UMSG, also spoke on this funding request.

After a vote, the senate approved the funding request in support of the beekeepers.

According to Fair Elections Committee Chair (FEPC) Jacob Chaplin, Alexander failed to submit his expenditure report on time, which is a report of the money you spend on a campaign.

“The beekeepers on campus are a fantastic group, not only are they helping students learn but also giving back to the community by donating honey to the Black Bear Exchange,” Kelly said.

Aquaculture club was set to be present during the meeting but according to VP Kelly, the group failed to attend their event management meeting so a stipulation was added to their funding request

“This year I was very clear that I would be sticking to the guidelines and would be holding people accountable strictly to those deadlines,” Chaplin said. “I uphold FEPC guidelines as they are

Inauguration occurred on Tuesday, March 22, in the Wells Conference Center at 5 p.m. and Vice President for Student Life and Inclusive Excellence and Dean of Students for UMaine, Robert Dana, spoke at the inauguration.

According to President Zachary Wyles, the senate will also begin Maine Day Committee meetings the week following spring break. Maine Day is on Wednesday, April 27 and the senate has yet to reveal when they will release the name of the Maine Day concert headliner.

The senate returned to regular meetings the week following spring break.

The General Student Senate hosts guest speaker professor Harlan Onsrud Grace Blanchard Contributor On Tuesday, March 22, the University of Maine General Student Senate (GSS) resumed their weekly meetings in Neville 100 following the spring break and invited guest speaker professor Harlan Onsrud.

Onsrud served as the director of the School of Computing and Information Science at UMaine, where he works as a professor of spatial computing. He formerly served as the faculty representative to the board of trustees at UMaine. He now serves as the co-chair of the Environment Committee on the Faculty Senate.

Onsrud came to the senate to address an initiative he is involved in surrounding climate issues and how the university is not making a commitment to prioritize the climate challenge.

According to Onsrud,

a motion came before the board to include a $130 million investment in the energy infrastructure for the campus.

“I mentioned at the time that the campus has had a publicly reported and annually updated commitment since 2007 to achieve net zero commitment by 2040,” Onsrud said. “I also pointed out that the campus had fallen way behind in progress in meeting that commitment.”

When he asked if the investment would move the university toward that goal of reducing carbon emissions and not away from it, Onsrud was met with silence from the board. Since that silence, he has become engaged with the Faculty Senate on the urgency of the climate challenge and how the university can get back on track.

He worked with the administration to draft a white paper and a survey that has already been

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widely distributed to faculty, but not yet to students.

The document reads: “This white paper is meant to help members of the campus community better understand the challenges the university faces in addressing issues arising from the global climate crisis.” The current updated version of the white paper is publicly available on the UMaine Faculty Senate website under the Environment Committee documents section.

“I am very pleased to report that the administration has come around in prioritizing climate issues to a much higher degree,” Onsurd said.

Onsrud asked the GSS if they want to become partners in this climate change effort as they hope to involve the student body.

GSS is the first student group that the Environment Committee has

reached out to and are hoping that it can be the next initiative in spreading the white paper around to the student body.

GSS also spoke with multiple student groups during the meeting.

Climbing Club and Wildlife Society both returned to receive final recognition of their clubs, and Wilde Stein was present to seek funding for their upcoming drag show.

Wilde Stein is a QueerStraight Alliance group on campus that aims to spread awareness and acceptance of sexuality, gender and the LGBTQ community across campus.

They are asking for $8,615 to cover the cost of the location rental, security, insurance and other necessities to put on their show.

“This event has not happened in the past two years, so I think it would be really cool to bring it back and it sounds like

the club is doing a lot of work to make it successful,” Senator Delorge said.

multiple fraternity houses along College Avenue during spring break.

President of UMSG Zachary Wyles also spoke about this event.

“This doesn’t represent who we are as a community,” Sidelko said. “If that is something that you have information about there is Campus Eyes which is a website you can anonymously report on.”

“When I first heard about this event my first year on campus I had just missed it ... then for the past two years I wasn’t able to go because it wasn’t able to be put on, so I’m super excited about this,” Wyles said.

The senate approved the funding request. According to Kristina Belaya, who is the recently appointed president of the club, the event is scheduled for April 2 from 7 to 9 p.m. in the Hutchins Concert Hall at the Collins Center for the Arts.

According to Sidelko, there is an active investigation being conducted by the police and they are asking anybody who knows anything about the incidents to report them.

The senate moved into executive session in which all non-members were asked to leave so the senate could discuss private matters.

Advisor to the Student Senate Lauri Sidelko also spoke to the senate and highlighted some issues that occurred during spring break. According to Sidelko, there were reports of vandalism, theft and property damage at

What’s happening this week at UMaine & Beyond

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

On this day in 1979, a leakage occurred at the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.

On this day in 1867, the Dominion of Canada was created. The British North America Act recognized the former British colonies of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick as the Dominion of Canada.

On this day in 1981, there was a failed assassination attempt on President Ronald Reagan. John W. Hinckley Jr. wounded the president, as well as one of his secret service men.

Thursday On this day in 1918, daylight saving time was first put into effect. The bill had been signed into law earlier that year.

Friday In 1976, Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne founded Apple Computer Inc. which became a leading technology company.

Opinion Monday, March 28, 2022

Opinion • A3

The Maine Campus

American’s reproductive rights are threatened as multiple states advance restrictive abortion bans

Graphic by Rebekah Sands.

Emma Vannorsdall Opinion Editor Abortion was legalized nationally in the United States in 1973 when the Supreme Court ruled excessive state restriction on abortion to be unconstitutional. The plaintiff, Jane Doe (a fictitious name used to protect her identity) argued that Texas’ state laws on abortion violated her constitutional rights, and ultimately the monumental ruling provided women safe access to abortions throughout the United States.

“At the time the decision was handed down, nearly all states outlawed abortion except to save a woman’s life or for limited reasons such as preserving the woman’s health, or instances of rape, incest, or fetal anomaly. Roe rendered these laws unconstitutional, making abortion services vastly safer and more accessible to women throughout the country,” Planned Parenthood Federation of America stated.

50 years later, Texas

once again is making headlines as it spearheads a national resurgence of restrictive bans on reproductive rights. In May of 2021, Texas enacted the “Heartbeat Bill,” which outlaws abortion as early as six weeks after conception, with no exemptions to rape or incest.

While the medical community agrees this bill is medically inaccurate, politicians throughout the U.S. have since followed suit as 525 new restrictions have been introduced in 2022 across 41 different states.

South Dakota, Wyoming, Idaho and Indiana have already enacted restrictions on on abortions this year, and Missouri lawmakers are working on enforcing even stricter restrictions than their current eight week ban on abortions. More than affecting just Missouri, lawmakers are using creative language in their ban in an attempt to impose restrictions on their neighboring states as well, a move that further infringes upon an

individual’s rights and access to a safe abortion.

“It shall be unlawful for any person to perform or induce, or to attempt to perform or induce, an abortion on a resident or citizen of Missouri, or to aid or abet, or attempt to aid or abet, an abortion performed or induced on a resident or citizen of Missouri, regardless of where the abortion is or will be performed,” the new Missouri provision states.

Even more concerning, when asked about the possibility of enforcing abortion bans with the death penalty, Missouri representative Brian Seitz responded: “We’ll have to look at that in other legislation.” When a ‘pro-life’ politician suggests punishment as strict as the death penalty could be inflicted, it becomes apparent these laws were never about saving lives. They are about controlling pregnant individuals’ bodies.

F u n d a m e n t a l l y, those who are pushing these laws are politicians without formal

backgrounds in statistics or healthcare.

47,000 women die a year from unsafe abortions, and millions face long-term health consequences after.

Politicians often claim that these concerns can be mediated by allocating resources to helping mothers, but an evaluation from the Center for Reproductive Rights found states with the most reproductive right restrictions actually had the least supportive policies.

Not only are politicians endangering the safety of pregnant individuals, they’re also failing to fulfill their promises of providing supportive reproductive policies to help those forced to give birth.

While some companies have voiced strong opposition and even offered to cover the medical costs of travel to states that offer safe access to aboriton, the clear victims of these laws will not have these sorts of privileges. Children, victims of sexual assault, those with low-socioeco-

nomic status and/or inadequate access to sexual education will suffer the most from the restrictive bans on abortion.

These rapid attacks against reproductive rights threaten access to safe abortions across the United States. In Maine, current governor Janet Mills responded to the Texas Heartbeat Bill in Sept. 2021, assuring she would protect Maine from following any similar legislature.

“The Supreme Court’s refusal to prevent this dangerous law from taking effect is a dog whistle to extremists that they can and should push forward their anti-choice agenda in state houses across the country.

Here in Maine, you can be damn sure that as long as I am governor I will stand strong to protect the rights of women and that I will fight every and any threat to undermine, roll back or outright eliminate access to reproductive health care services,” Janet Mills said.

However, individu-

als across the United States have reason to worry as such swift upheaval of previously protected reproductive rights continue to progress concurrently and unabated in multiple states.

While these new laws are incredibly unsettling and pose a serious threat to Roe v. Wade and access to safe abortions entirely in United States, there have been some positive strides in reproductive rights this year. California’s current governor, Gavin Newsom, has reduced economic barriers preventing access to safe abortions by eliminating out-of-pocket fees for abortion services.

Hopefully California’s efforts can demonstrate to the rest of the country that access to safe abortion is a fundamental aspect of supporting reproductive health and that unduly abortion bans across the country must be overturned.

A4• Opinion

Monday, March 28, 2022

The Maine Campus

We don’t report about Syria like we do Ukraine Caty DuDevoir Contributor It is crucial to question the involvement of the U.S. in foreign countries and the subsequent responsibilities the nation has to aid refugees. People from Africa, the Middle East and Central America flee wars and catastrophes that the U.S, had a hand in shaping. However, when western media distorts the portrayal of the conflicts depending on the narrative that best fits U.S. involvement in these affairs, it directly affects our attitudes toward refugees. Public approval of refugees from the current Ukrainian crisis stands in stark contrast to general support for Syrian refugees over the last eleven years.

Beginning in 2011, the Syrian Civil War forced nearly 11 million people to flee their homes, and the great majority of the refugees are in Lebanon, Turkey, Egypt and Jordan. However, these nations struggle with the lack of infrastructure needed to sup-

port the overwhelming number of people.

During his administration, former President Barack Obama promised to accept 10,000 refugees in 2016. Fox News released several articles in between 2016 and 2017 perpetuating dangerous ideas that the refugees could be potential ISIS placements and terrorists.

While many media outlets showed sympathy toward the Syrian crisis, there was little desire to bring more than the stated quota into the country.

In 2015, Bloomberg Politics released a poll that found 53% of Americans are entirely opposed to accepting any Syrian refugees.

However, it is not just Americans that had a negative perception around accepting Syrian refugees. Hungary completely barred its border to Syrian refugees, and Denmark recently revoked residence status to Syrian refugees.

Western media’s portrayal of Syria and the general reporting of the situation is entirely different from what we

Graphic by David Jakacky. hear about Ukraine.

A recent Washington Post article dives into the controversies and dangers that the differing portrayal has on our overall attitude toward the situation. “[Ukraine] isn’t a place, with all due respect, like Iraq or Afghanistan, that has seen conflict raging for decades,” Charlie D’Agat, a CBS correspondent, said. “This is a relatively civilized, relatively European — I have to choose those words carefully, too — city, where you wouldn’t expect that or hope that it’s going to happen.”

One of the clearest distinctions in reporting between Ukraine

and Syria is the length that reporters go to ensure Ukrainians are seen in a humanizing light. The inability, or perhaps refusal, of the media to portray conflicts in the Middle East and elsewhere in the same way tremendously affects how we understand the conflicts and attitudes toward those fleeing.

The Russian invasion of Ukraine is clearly a humanitarian crisis. As of this week, over 3.6 million Ukrainians have fled Ukraine. A majority of Ukrainians are going to nearby countries such as Poland and Moldova, and most will stay within the European Union.

“I will welcome Ukrainian refugees,” President Biden said in a press conference.

“We should welcome them here with open arms if they need access.”

There has been a clear, unified response and support even within our own university campus. The University of Maine Honors College recently sent out an email advising students on how to best show their support for Ukraine during this time.

Readers and consumers need to recognize the casual and blatant racism that exists between media coverage of events in different geographic

locations and the extent that it will have on the attitude toward refugees. It is the job of the consumer to be aware of global bias and equality — or lack thereof — in our nation’s political policies.

However, the issue extends beyond how the media reports on international events. The absence of non-Western history from our general education system is a failure to recognize the part our nation plays on the global stage. Ultimately, what one does with the information they consume from various sources can influence voting decisions.

‘We are already struggling with a low GPA and you’re making it worse’: Stories from inside UMaine’s flawed academic probation system Nick Tiner Contributor Despite what the brochures would have you believe, college can be a tumultuous time for many students. Over a third of college students face food and housing insecurity. Furthermore, a 2016 study found that 39% of college students suffer from at least one mental illness, a number that has likely increased since then as exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Poor mental health correlates heavily with lower academic performance and GPA, and lower socioeconomic status still presents major challenges for poor and non-white college students in the classroom. Due to these factors, as many as 25% of all students will be placed on academic probation during their undergraduate years.

Despite this, many schools – including the University of Maine – have academic probation programs woefully inadequate to address students’ needs.

Studies show academic probation not only fails to improve the academic performance of students, but it actually increases the likelihood of students dropping out of college entirely. However, the best way to understand the failings of UMaine’s academic probation system is not through studies and statistics, but the

stories of those who have been through it.

A student who asked to remain anonymous, and who will be referred to as Student A, struggled last semester with suicidal thoughts and an unstable living situation. The university was aware of these problems but her grades took a major hit anyway.

The Academic Recovery Seminar, a class some on academic probation must take, was added to Student A’s schedule without her input just days before the semester began. Student A did not receive an email informing her she had been placed on academic probation, and had to learn through Mainestreet.

Her contract while she was on academic probation was not finalized until weeks into the semester.

“I had to find out what academic probation meant on my own,” Student A said.

“I am still a first-year student in college.”

Student A, like all students, was forced to pay for the Academic Recovery Seminar.

For many students who are only on academic probation because their housing insecurity or financial hardship impacted their ability to perform well in their classes, this is especially insulting and harmful. The time spent on the course, which doesn’t count towards a student’s GPA, cuts into valuable

time students could be using on classes that do. The bitter irony of an academic recovery course that does not help your GPA is not lost on those in the program.

“We are already struggling with a low GPA,” Student A said.

“You’re making it worse by taking away our ability to bring it up.”

In the class, Student A was presumptuously forced to explain how she had been misusing her time. Time management was not the root of Student A’s academic struggle, depression and housing insecurity was, but she was forced to answer the question regardless. For Student A, the real misuse of her time was taking the class and doing its homework.

It was not until Week 5 that the class addressed mental health, and even then it was just a single class on an issue Student A saw as being of the utmost importance.

A lot of students’ frustration comes from the sometimes unempathetic tone of academic probation.

“I understand I earned probation and I am willing to do stuff [to fix it], but I want solutions, not repercussions,” Student A said.

Unfortunately, repercussions are the only things many students are given by the university while on probation. Contracts can

be exceedingly strict, often limiting students to zero missed classes or assignments. One would be hard-pressed to find a single student on this campus who would not fail at that rule. Holding students on probation to a standard not indicative of student success is punitive. Instead of focusing on the academic issues each individual student had, the contracts take a “one size fits none” approach to student’s academic rehabilitation.

From there it only gets worse for those on probation. The order in which students get to choose their housing at UMaine is based on their GPA, which means students on probation struggle the most to find available rooms on campus. Making housing more difficult to find for students who may also be housing insecure is a travesty and only makes it more likely that these students will be forced to drop out.

“The housing thing in particular is shaming students for stuff out of their control,” Student A. Life for students on academic probation with no contracts or class is difficult as well. Another student who has asked to remain anonymous, and who we will refer to as Student B, fell into this group. Student B had to figure out what probation meant entirely on his own.

While trying to figure out the process, Student B spoke with a member of administration who described the academic probation system as a way to improve the university’s image.

Student A and Student B made a point to offer solutions.

“The Academic Recovery Seminar should be optional but recommended. Don’t force kids to pay for the class and make it pass or fail so it can actually help you boost your GPA,” Student A said.

“I would not have chosen to take it because I needed mental health resources and tutoring, not busy work for three hours every week.”

Meanwhile, Student B has signed up for tutoring and is seeing great results from more specific academic resources.

A major overhaul is required to make academic probation more effective. While improved classes and contracts may be part of this solution, the greatest problem lies in UMaine’s mindset towards those on probation.

At its core, what UMaine is doing is victim blaming. This philosophy forgoes acknowledging systemic failures to blame young students fresh out of highschool for matters often out of their control. This outdated moral construction of an academic probation actively drives students away from the

university and does nothing to address the roots of the real problems facing struggling kids. This is a conclusion many studies support and UMaine would be wise to heed.

UMaine is focusing on the symptoms here, not the disease.

The real issues are poverty, food insecurity, housing insecurity and mental illness.

These are issues students face at staggering rates. Students do not need to be patronized and shamed; they need to be supported.

Poor grades are rarely an academic problem, so we need to stop approaching it with purely academic solutions. Social workers, therapists, addiction services and financial resources would be infinitely more beneficial to a struggling student than scheduling spreadsheets. Teaching good habits has its place in the solution, but it needs to be a facet, not the central feature.

Academic probation should not be about student retention for profit or making the university look better, it needs to be about students like Student A and Student B: students who are overcoming mammoth challenges at a young age and display a tenacity fitting of a UMaine Black Bear.

Monday, March 28, 2022

The Maine Campus

Microplastics concerns are exacerbated by gender inequality Alex Cross Contributor Microplastics are defined by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) as “small plastic pieces less than five millimeters long.”

In a study published this Thursday, microplastics have been discovered for the first time in 80% of tested human blood samples.

Other studies have found microplastics in human lung tissue and placentas. Studies on mice have found that microplastics in their system have affected their pregnancies by inducing spontaneous abortions (also known as miscarriges), embryo reabsorption, reducing uterine bloodflow and disturbing maternal-fetal immune balance. The prevalence of plastic use

and subsequent entry of microplastics into organ systems is an emerging issue that has been the cause for increased concern surrounding the lasting effects of plastics on health. With Women’s History Month wrapping up, it is important to address the role gender inequality plays in women’s exposure to microplastics.

Though plastic can be found nearly every place on Earth and poses a health risk to all, those who menstruate are especially at risk of suffering negative health consequences of plastic use and pollution. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder that can lead to serious complications and lifelong debilitating conditions; it is also a common cause of infertility,

and is estimated to affect roughly one in ten women.

Bisphenol A (BPA) is an industrial compound used for adding durability to polycarbonate plastics. Examining the link between BPA and endocrine disruption, one study found higher levels of BPA in women with PCOS and an association between BPA and elevated androgens like testosterone and androstenedione. This study pointed out that BPA could be playing a role in disrupting human hormonal and reproductive systems.

Another study found evidence that suggests exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) such as BPA can have transgenerational effects, showing increased incidence of PCOS-like symptoms in animal models with

EDC exposure generations earlier, despite no direct exposure to the affected animal itself. We are already observing the consequences of EDC exposure in children with an increased occurrence of precocious puberty, particularly in girls.

Many of the gendered attitudes toward health, appearance and domestic roles create more opportunities for women to be exposed to these harmful compounds in beauty, personal care and cleaning products.

Items that are specifically marketed toward women are also more likely to create or contain microplastics than men’s products, like cosmetics with glitter or plastic disposable hygiene products.

Menstrual products in particular are a significant source of

menstruators’ disproportionate exposure to EDCs. These products have been found to frequently contain harmful chemicals such as phthalates, parabens and bisphenols, and it is even more troubling when one considers the frequency and manner of how these products are used. When these products come into direct contact with areas that have high transdermal properties for cumulative months out of the year, it’s no wonder menstruators have higher EDC levels.

Additionally, women also occupy the majority of the informal plastics value chain as waste pickers and sorters. As women tend to carry a higher proportion of body weight in fat than men, this means that those with the least regulat-

Diversions• A5

ed exposure to plastics are also those with the greatest potential for bioaccumulation of EDCs. Further, less is generally understood about women’s biology and healthcare as compared to men’s.

While the consequences of plastic exposure are not exclusive to women, they face further risk as research on women’s bodies are often under-pursued.

In mitigating the harmful effects of exposure to plastics and the generation of microplastic pollutants, it is imperative to take an equitable approach that pays attention to gender disparities and their role in distributing risk amongst the global population.

Abuse is not fan behavior: Taking a look at Ye’s toxic relationships Nick Tiner Contributor The trope of the troubled artist is wellworn and loved by the media. Just spend a few minutes on the internet and it is not hard to find a near-endless series of articles and social media posts detailing multiple celebrities’ spirals with a tone of jest. Most recently, Ye, the artist formerly known as Kanye West, has catapulted into this controversial spotlight. His recent actions against his exwife, Kim Kardashian, are a major cause for concern, but the general public can’t seem to separate the artist from real life.

While this is infuriatingly dehumanizing for a man who genuinely needs help, it also distracts from the primary victim of Ye’s actions.

While Ye is clearly a victim in his own right, his illness explains some of his terrible ac-

tions but excuses none of them. The narcissistic rapper is not the victim right now: Kim Kardashian is.

Regardless of your feelings toward Kim and Ye, it would be ignorant to ignore the fact that Kim Kardashian is a woman in an unsafe situation because of her unstable, toxic ex. Ye has threatened those close to Kardashian, attacked her family in the press and has been extremely possessive of their children. This is not a unique situation, which makes it all the more horrifying. Even with all the resources at her disposal, Kim Kardashian is not able to escape one of the greatest dangers many women face: a relationship with a toxic, abusive man.

Since divorce proceedings began, Ye has consistently harassed and threatened Kim Kardashian and those she cares about.

He purchased a house directly across the street from her residence and then threatened her new partner, Pete Davidson, in a music video where he buried Davidson alive.

He has also taken to social media to embarrass and attack Davidson and Kardashian.

“You are creating a dangerous and scary environment and someone is going to hurt Pete [Davidson] and it is going to be your fault,” Kardashian said in a text message to Ye. It should be noted that it wasn’t Kardashian who posted this message online, but rather Ye, who posted a screenshot without her permission.

Ye has a long history of misogyny and harassment. The egocentric star famously interrupted Taylor Swift’s 2009 VMA speech, sparking years of harassment ranging

from lyrics tantamount to sexual harassment and pseudo-revenge porn. Ye has featured noted abusers such as Marilyn Manson on his music and publically supported rapist and former actor Bill Cosby. Ye recently took aim at Billie Eilish, attempting to bully the 20-year-old girl over a perceived slight toward Travis Scott. Ye even addresses his misogyny in his lyrics, yet he has never taken the steps to actually address it in the slightest.

Ye’s fanbase also bears a great deal of the blame for the perpetuation of the abuse. His fans have been known to incite his manic episodes.

The fans who idolize toxic masculinity in celebrities like Ye live vicariously through the mentally-ill rapper in an attempt to assuage their own insecurities.

This toxic parasocial relationship draws the worst out of Ye,

as these fans use the star’s misogynistic and problematic actions to affirm their own biases.

The toxic support from fans has allowed for his abusive behavior to go unaddressed. Ye is not a romantic, he is a possessive ex whose dangerous abuse is romanticized by his fawning fans. Sending a truckful of roses to Kim Kardashian was not sweet, it was love bombing and creepy.

Ye’s appeal to God to reunite him with his ex-partner and his unwillingness to recognize her strong disinterest in reuniting with him shows a clear pattern of entitlement. Ye believes he has a right to Kim Kardashian.

While fans celebrate Ye for his new relationship with Julia Fox, they villainize Kim Kardashian for getting into a new relationship with Davidson. Their message is clear: Kardashian belongs to Ye, and Ye can do whatever he

wants.

Ye doesn’t even have to take significant action against Davidson or Kardashian himself, all he has to do is post abusive, misogynistic dog whistles and his fan base will attack his victims for him.

Dismissing Ye’s actions as a result of his mental illness as unhinged unfairly absolves him of his accountability. This is an injustice not only to his victims, but to the man himself.

The man needs help, but first he needs to leave Kim Kardashian alone and his fanbase needs to be held accountable. Ye is not the blueprint, he is a warning. A warning women like Kim Kardashian have had to hear all their lives but men still have yet to understand.

The expense of daylight saving time Sydney Jackson Contributor Twice a year, the times on our clocks change: once in the summer months, when they advance one hour forward and another in the fall, when they go backward one hour. We all dread that lost hour of sleep, that one hour closer to getting up for work in the morning and the hour of sunlight we lose. Although this may seem like a minor loss, the repercussions on mental health resulting from an earlier sunset can be debilitating, especially for those who live in a cold environment

that’s already prone to less sunlight.

In the Northern Hemisphere, many, but not all, countries use daylight saving time (DST) in the summer. DST in the United States begins each year on the second Sunday in March, when clocks are set forward by one hour. They are turned back again to standard time on the first Sunday in November as DST ends.

The only U.S. states that don’t participate in DST are Hawaii and Arizona according to TimeandDate.

DST originated in Canada in 1908 and was used to save en-

ergy and make better use of daylight. However, the idea only became widely popular when Germany began using it in 1916 in order to minimize the use of artificial light to save fuel for the war effort, according to TimeandDate. Despite the benefits this time change may have provided during this time period, the cons of its use in our modern world far outweigh any rationale.

Seasonal affective disorder, also known as SAD, is a type of depression that’s related to changes in seasons, beginning and ending at about the same times every year, ac-

cording to Mayo Clinic.

Most people struggling with SAD have symptoms that start in the fall and continue into the winter months, diminishing their energy and making them feel moody.

Symptoms of SAD can include low energy and sluggishness, insomnia, increased drowsiness or other sleep problems, trouble concentrating, feelings of worthlessness or hopelessness, changes in weight or appetite, losing interest in favorite activities, sadness on a daily basis, and social withdrawal, according to CollegiateParent.

With this large con of DST in mind, the U.S. Senate recently passed legislation that would make DST permanent starting in 2023, ending the twice-annual changing of the clocks in a move promoted by supporters advocating brighter afternoons and more economic activity, according to Reuters.

The change would help enable children to play outdoors later and reduce seasonal depression, according to supporters.

With the permanence of standard time and the ridding of a twice-yearly time change, we will have

plenty of hours of sunlight year round, thus decreasing the risk for seasonal depression and avoiding the inconvenience that it provides. Although this issue is a minor one, sitting amongst talks of war, fights for equality and a variety of other worldly matters, it is something that can be solved and will have positive effects for many across the U.S., which in and of itself is a win.

Culture A6• Culture

Monday, March 28, 2022

The Maine Campus

‘Montgomery v. The People of the United States’ provides a modern twist on Socrates

Photos by Christiana Mosca.

Bethany Rozzi Contributor The Maine Masque production of “Montgomery v. The People of the United States” premiered in Hauck Auditorium at 7:30 p.m. on March 24. The student-led production, supported by the University of Maine’s School of Performing Arts, had additional showtimes held on March 25 and 26 at 7:30 p.m and on March 27 at 2 p.m.

“Montgomery v. The People of the United States” was written by UMaine student Connor Bolduc and directed by UMaine student Karissa Mierzejewski.

Actors starring in the production include Haley Connor as Montgomery Madison, Katie Luck as Quinn Higgins, Wyatt Sykes as Alex Sylvester and Matin Guarnieri as Taylor

Johnson.

Other notable performers include Isabelle Olson as Elizabeth Fitzpatrick-Madison, David Olski as Hugo Madison and Lincoln Hawthorn, Emily Voight as Claire Madiason, William Bickford as Avery, Clare Capuzzi as Riley and Jaron Durkee as Jordan.

The production is a gender-fluid, modern take on what Socrates’ life would be like in the 21st century.

The production follows Madison’s life from high school through late adulthood. Over the course of Madison’s life, they find themself in several morally conflicting situations, throwing them feet-first into several debates and drawing clear boundaries of what is right and what is wrong. As their life progresses and be-

comes increasingly more complicated, the line of what is right and wrong becomes blurred.

“The play features several adaptations of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato’s Socratic dialogues,” Bolduc said.

“The show is designed to create conversation, as it is also my intent for the show to be accessible to those who may not have been able to study philosophy before.”

As intended, the play can be followed along easily and enjoyed by individuals who do not have a background in philosophy, although having some background knowledge in philosophy may contribute to a deeper understanding of the story.

Bolduc is a fourthyear philosophy and theater student and a

member of the Honors College at UMaine.

Throughout his time at the university, Bolduc has remained involved in the School of Performing Arts and has participated in several productions including “Woods,” “Rumors” and “Twelfth Night.”

Following his graduation, Bolduc plans on heading to Boston to continue gaining experience before continuing his education in theater.

Karissa Mierzejewski is a fourth-year student at UMaine. She said in her Director’s Note that she’s fortunate to have had the opportunity to direct this production after her time at UMaine was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

The play used gender neutral pronouns for the characters throughout the play.

“The script is writ-

ten with gender-neutral pronouns to allow the freedom to cast whichever [actor] fits the role best,” Mierzejewski said. “It was incredible being able to cast more on talent than character descriptions and perimeters. The dynamics of having a script with gender with gender-neutral characters lead to seemingly endless possibilities to interpret and stage the material.”

From the perspective of an audience member, it is evident that the actors connected personally with the characters they were portraying. Perhaps leaving gender roles and expectations as a thing of the past was key to finding the core of the characters in the play. Taking away more superficial and redundant qualities of the characters allows the audience to see the

characters as how they are truly meant to be understood and allows the performers to connect with their roles as they saw fit.

Along with making the play a gender-neutral performance, the production also addressed other relevant and pressing issues in the U.S. by adapting conversations that come from Plato’s Socratic dialogues to fit topics such as racial injustices.

Anyone interested in viewing “Montgomery v. the People of the United States,” or any other performances held by UMaine’s School of Performing Arts can find out more at https://calendar. umaine.edu/organizer/ school-of-performingarts/.

Pencil in Margaritas trivia night for your Tuesday plans Bethany Rozzi Contributor Every Tuesday from 9 to 10 p.m. Margaritas Restaurant on Mill St. in Orono hosts a trivia night. With new topics every week, Margaritas provides the perfect opportunity to enjoy dinner and drinks accompanied by a competitive game that engages the whole restaurant.

Front doors lock to avoid any new guests entering in the middle of the game, so be present before 9 p.m. to secure a spot in the

restaurant for trivia.

Before the game begins, the tables are given a chance to come up with a team name, which is then given to the game’s officiator.

The teams are also given a sheet of paper where they will be able to write their final answers to the questions once the game begins.

They will announce the topic of the questions at this time.

The game was well organized and easy to follow along. The officiator of the game asks questions related to that night’s topic,

then teams are given a certain amount of time to discuss the question amongst themselves.

Teams write their final answer on the sheet of paper that was handed to them at the beginning of the game, and at the end of the event, these papers are passed in. The points are added up and the winner is announced the same night.

This past Tuesday, the topic of trivia night was Ireland. The questions were relatively difficult and seemed very black and white in a “you either know

them or you don’t” type of way. Without having previous knowledge of the topic, coming up with a reasonable answer or educated guess was unobtainable for the most part.

Some people may have found that this took away from the competitive edge of the game, however, it also had a tendency to strike up good conversations within the teams and helped encourage everyone on the team to put their minds together and come up with the answers.

Although it was not

allowed, there was no system put in place to deter people from using their phones to search for the answers.

Based on observation however, the honor code seemed well respected amongst the teams playing.

Drinks and food can be ordered throughout the entirety of the event. While there are specials on Tuesdays including $3 regular margaritas and $6 appetizers, they are only available from 3 to 6 p.m. and will have ended before trivia night begins.

For more information regarding Specials and Events at the Margarita’s in Orono visit their website at https:// w w w. m a rg s . c o m / o rono or call them at (207)-866-4863.

Monday, March 28, 2022

Reviews• A7

The Maine Campus

Versant Power Astronomy Centers displays the night sky across the light spectrum

Photo by Olivia Schanck.

Emme Aylesworth Contributor On Friday, March 25, the Versant Power Astronomy Center at the University of Maine held their weekly public program for the month of March: “Unveiling the Invisible Universe.” “‘Unveiling the Invisible Universe’ is our regular Friday evening public program for the month of March,” Shawn Laatsch said, the director of the astronomy center. “The program explores how astronomers use multi-wavelength tools to explore the cosmos.

From infrared to gamma rays, light comes in many forms that are invisible to the human eye, but new technologies allow us to make observations revealing how astronomical objects form, go through evolution, and end.”

The shows start at 7 p.m. and runs for one hour. The planetarium

follows standard UMaine’s COVID-19 guidelines.

The program’s themes change each month.

“In April our show will be ‘Black Holes,’ and in May it will be ‘Legends of the Northern Sky,’” Laatsch said.

Friday’s show covered the different wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum and their crucial uses for astronomers to observe the night sky. It began with a short introduction of the electromagnetic spectrum and then launched into the video “Unveiling the Invisible Universe.” It hypnotized the crowd with dancing images of our vibrant galaxies.

We interact with light everyday. Our phones use microwaves as a form of radiation and television travels on radio waves. We cannot see this form of light. As

the electromagnetic spectrum decreases in wavelength and increases in frequency, light such as gamma rays are dangerous to human exposure. The Earth’s atmosphere creates a shield from those dangerous forms of radiation, but for astronomers observing those radiations that are emitted by distant galaxies it is a hindrance.

“Many of the technologies we take for granted, from cell phones to numerous advanced materials, come from astronomy and space exploration,” Laatsch said.

One of those tools is the telescope. With our naked eye, the night sky looks like a black vast space with endless possibilities splattered with spots of white light. But, with the advancements in telescope technology, telescopes ranging from the handheld ones Galileo used all the

way up to the massive telescopes located in remote deserts away from any light pollution allows researchers access to what’s in that black space.

The Hubble Telescope, created in 1991, gave astronomers the ability to break through the protective atmospheric layer and provide society with the first images of the great blue marble: Earth.

“Planetarium programs share astronomy with the public from the latest research, to cultural ways people use the sky, to the latest space missions,” Laatsch said. “All of our programs include a tour of the night sky visible here in Maine with updates on the latest astronomy and space news.”

The planetarium shared news about the James Webb telescope, the predecessor of the Hubble telescope, and the images of distant space photo-

graphs that the public will be expected to see in late June and early July. This telescope takes its pictures in infrared light and is located 12.5 million light years away. One light year is equivalent to ten trillion kilometers.

The part of the show that was the most shocking was the view of the night sky through different waves of the spectrum. The image began with the classic night sky, but transitioned into a red, fiery blast of heat and then into a picture of indigo skies with a red streak breaking through the blue. The last photo was different shades of green as it was showing through different radiation waves the heat that is being emitted from distant stars.

Stars emit all sorts of light frequencies, but some are stronger than others, which is why telescopes that can see through different wavelengths are im-

portant to the astronomy community.

The show ended with the image of the night sky and pointed out some of the winter constellations, for example Orion the Warrior and Taurus. The constellations were very close together and it looked like Orion was fighting the bull.

It was an entertaining way of teaching the audience how to spot the stars in the sky and remember where they are located; a perfect lesson for kids and prospective space enthusiasts.

“This event is open to the public,” Laatsch said. “Tickets are $7 for adults, $6 for UMaine students, senior citizens and veterans, and $5 for children 12 and under.”

For more information see their website, astro.umaine.edu, or their Facebook page at Facebook.com/JordanPlanetarium for details.

Why ‘Juno’ should be added to your the watchlist Emme Aylesworth Contributor 5/5 Stars Released on Dec. 5, 2007, director Jason Reitman’s film “Juno” follows the troubles and turmoils that 16-year-old Juno MacGuff endures after finding out she is pregnant. Formerly Ellen Page, now Elliot Page, delivers a hilarious portrayal of the precocious and awkward teenager. It was a box office success grossing over $234.1 million and received acclaim from critics, many of whom placed the film at number one for the year in 2007.

The film was nominated for three Acad-

emy Awards and won the award for Best Original Screenplay, which it deserves for its contagiously quotable scenes. What makes this film special is the honest depiction of teenagers and the aura of societal disprovement surrounding teenage pregnancies that is thematic in this coming-of-age comedy-drama film.

J.K. Simmons, known for his stoic and angry characters, played MacGuff’s optimistic and stark father who gave his full support during her pregnancy. It was a surprising change of character for Simmons to play and it would be interesting to see him play more

roles like this in other movies. Alison Janney plays MacGuff’s stepmother, but Janney breaks apart the “evil” stepmother trope and plays a mother that wants to be a part of her daughter’s life. Finally, it wouldn’t be a 2000s teenage film without Michael Cera, who plays the father of MacGuff’s baby. It may seem like a weird choice to cast Cera, but it’s arguably his body language and dialogue that captures the awkward high school student perfectly.

The film’s soundtrack stands out from other films in the coming-of-age genre.

The indie music chosen throughout the

movie sounds like it’s coming from MacGuff’s personal soundtrack.

We follow her along in her journey as she tries to make sense of pregnancy as a teen, and the music helps the audience follow her.

It’s the perfect music choice in the sense that it’s who she is and she isn’t ashamed of that.

One of the scenes that received the most criticism is when MacGuff walks into an abortion clinic at the beginning of the film.

She runs into a classmate protesting outside the clinic who informs her that her baby at seven weeks has fingernails. She ignores her comment and walks into the clin-

ic. However, the comment resonated with her more than she initially thought, causing her to walk out of the clinic. After learning that her baby already has fingernails, she decides to place the baby up for adoption instead of terminating her pregnancy. It’s a humorous and obscure approach towards anti-abortion.

As the film and pregnancy progresses, MacGuff is given weird looks from the public and her peers. The film projects this awkward and uncomfortable atmosphere onto the audience.

MacGuff finds a couple to adopt her baby, but they are far from perfect, which

she soon finds out after they break up.

She wanted the perfect couple, but in the climax of the film she realizes that something “perfect” might not exist.

“Juno” is the perfect film for a late night movie watch with friends or family. It has moments of laughter and tears that makes the audience feel connected to the zany characters. Take caution, however, because this movie is contagious. It will make you want to watch it over and over again for the silly one-liners and lovable characteristics.

A8• Culture

Monday, March 28, 2022

The Maine Campus

Human Dimensions of Climate Change Film Series shows documentary ‘Landfall’

Meaghan Bellavance

Culture Editor

On March 22 at 6 p.m., the Human Dimensions of Climate Change Film Series showed “Landfall,” its first film viewing of a three-part film series for this semester via Zoom. This film series is sponsored by the University of Maine’s Department of Anthropology, Fogler Library and the Climate Change Institute.

The 2020 documentary directed by Cecilia Aldarondo showcases the aftermath effects of Hurricane Maria on daily life and economics in Puerto Rico. Snippets of testaments from local people, as well as protests against their gov-

ernor in 2019 can be seen, replicating the trauma, resilience and resistance the people of Costa Rica demonstrated through their fight and love for their land and people.

This impactful film isn’t the only one that the sponsors of the film series have chosen to feature for viewing.

“The series launched in the spring of 2014 to complement the newly created Human Dimensions of Climate Change program in the Department of Anthropology,” Jen Bonnet said, the librarian for anthropology at Fogler Library.

Since the launch of this yearly film series, the films and documentaries were not

chosen at random, but were carefully selected to reflect important topics of discussion as well as the research and scholarship of UMaine faculty.

“We tend to select films around a theme, like policymaking, community action, food systems and climate messaging, and to draw on insights and expertise among UMaine faculty, staff and students, who have been our film discussants going on 9 years now,” Bonnet said.

Faculty that were present during the Zoom viewing of “Landfall” who helped facilitate the postfilm open discussion included Dr. Stefano Tijerina of the Maine Business School as

well as Dr. Cindy Isenhour of the department of anthropology and the Climate Change Institute.

The second film in the series, “The Condor and the Eagle,” will be shown via Zoom on March 29 at 6 p.m., and the third, “Climate Change: Ade on the Frontline in Bangladesh and Bhutan,” via Zoom on April 5 at 6 p.m.

“The Condor and the Eagle” film viewing will feature Ph.D. candidate Chelsea Fairbank to facilitate the post-film discussion.

“Chelsea is doing field work on the climate impacts of extractive industries, and on Indigenous leadership and resistance to these efforts,” Bonnet

said.

The third film will feature Ph.D. student Baten Mohammed to facilitate the post-film discussion.

“The last week will focus on community-driven efforts to reduce climate effects in Bangladesh and Bhutan, and the post-film discussion will be led

by Baten Mohammed, a Bangladeshi national and Ph.D. student in Anthropology and Environmental Policy, whose research addresses water sharing and cooperative models of governance,” Bonnet said.

Bonnet hopes that those who watch these films take away several key aspects.

“My hopes when we watch these films

is that 1) we listen to others who are doing this work and learn from them 2) that we become more aware of the breadth and depth of climate crises across the globe and 3) that we are better able to identify ways in which we can be help to mitigate and adapt to climate climate change,” Bonnet said.

For more information about the Human Dimensions of Climate Change Film Series, visit https://libguides. l i b r a r y. u m a i n e . e d u / hdcc2022.

To RSVP to view the second and third films in this series and receive the Zoom links, go to https://tinyurl. com/fog23 or email j e n n i f e r. l . b o n n e t @ maine.edu.

#YouMaine: One fourth-year student’s advice on how to realistically thrive at college MK Jones Contributor Grace Zientara is a fourth-year biology student who committed to the University of Maine for the multitude of research opportunities available.

From Needham, Massachusetts, Zientara enjoyed participating in all of the opportunities on-campus learning has to offer.

As an added bonus, the atmosphere of the campus and the many opportunities for social life appealed to her.

“I went on a tour and loved the feel of the campus as well as everyone I met,” Zientara said. “They were incredibly nice and made me feel at home.”

Joining clubs and organizations was at the top of Zientara’s list. She decided to join a sorority and apply to work for Team Maine, a group of official student representatives for UMaine. She got both the job and a bid.

Her time working for Team Maine exposed her to academic opportunities in her ma-

jor.

“Team Maine was asked to work for the research symposium,” Zientara said. “I volunteered and talked to a lot of the heads of labs on campus regarding their research.

One of the professors I talked to was Dr. Clarissa Henry, who I actually learned of when I was looking into the research taking place here at the university before I applied. I asked if she had any openings in her lab to work and I emailed her the next day and set up a time to talk. I was then working under one of the graduate students in her lab starting the next day.”

Zientara also cherishes the friendships she has made at UMaine. In addition to making many friends, she has made lasting relationships with faculty.

In particular, Zientara met Trish Costello, the former secretary and current administrative specialist in the Academic Support Center in Deering Hall, on that very first tour she attended. She asked Costello about class

dynamics and labs, and soon they all discovered something quite strange, but delightful.

“As it turns out, she lived in the same town my family has a house in,” Zientara said. “She and my father talked for an hour or so about people and places they both knew.”

Zientara believes that these academic connections are important in your time in college. Getting to know professors and other students in your discipline helps you tremendously.

“One major person who helped me navigate my classes and what I need to do to graduate is Dr. Dieffenbacher-Krall,” Zientara said. “She has helped me all four years now to make sure I can graduate with everything I need to move on to graduate school and my future career.”

For Zientara, her second year at UMaine was interrupted by the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. The transition from in-person classes to online was certainly

Photo provided by Grace Zientara. not a smooth one for her. Zientara reflected on how hard it was to find structure in her new schedule after having almost every minute of her life planned out.

However, the one tip Zientara learned throughout her time at UMaine was to not be shy or ashamed to ask for help.

“My advice to those coming into the university or experiencing the same things I have gone through is to just take it one day,

one class and one assignment at a time,” Zientara said. “You will have those times where you don’t do well but there are resources to help you if you need it and your professors are always willing to help or point you in the right direction. You are in charge of your free time, so find a study plan that works for you where you also get to see friends, go to hockey games, have a movie night and more to relax.”

Zientara’s next steps are to graduate and work as a lab assistant for a couple of years before going to graduate school for genetic counseling.

Zientara’s enthusiasm and determination while studying through a pandemic is an inspiring story for all.

Sports Monday, March 28, 2022

A9• Sports

The Maine Campus

The Black Bears return to the diamond in Orono

Photo by Olivia Schanck.

Patrick Silvia Sports Editor For the first time since May 18, 2019, the University of Maine’s men’s baseball team played in front of fans in Orono, Maine Friday evening. The 2020 baseball season was shut down before UMaine had any home games due to the pandemic, and the effects carried over into the next year as all the home games in the 2021 season were fanless.

The Black Bears had already played 17 road games this season and possessed a 6-11 record before returning to Orono. Their schedule is usually front-loaded with road games every year due to winter weather running well into March in Maine.

“It’s really nice to be back home, it’s really nice that there’s no snow on Mahaney as well, so that makes a big difference,” sixthyear UMaine head coach Nick Derba said about their return to Orono.

The bats had been hot for UMaine leading into this opening series, as in the previous weekend they put up 37 runs in a three-game sweep of Binghamton University.

Their offense continued to rake when they took on Stony Brook University on

Friday. Fifth-year first baseman Joe Bramanti started off the scoring early by driving in second-year second baseman Quinn McDaniel with a single to right-center field in the bottom of the first inning to give UMaine a 1-0 lead after the first.

Stony Brook responded with three runs of their own in the next inning, capitalizing on two UMaine defensive errors. Despite these errors proving costly, the Black Bears redeemed themselves in the bottom half of the second inning, with UMaine splitting the difference with three runs of their own.

A lead-off triple on a line drive down the right-field line by fourth-year catcher Ryan Turenne started the offense, and fifth-year right fielder Jordan Schulefand drove Turenne in with a single to cut the Stony Brooks lead to one with the score at 3-2.

Schulefand followed up his hit by stealing second base, putting himself in scoring position.

Fourth-year centerfielder Jeff Mejia drove Schulefand in with an infield single to tie the game 3-3. Firstyear designated hitter Jeremiah Jenkins’s single advanced Mejia to third, and McDaniel drove Mejia in to regain the lead for the Black Bears 4-3.

Second-year shortstop Jake Marquez’s single in the third inning drove in second-year third baseman Jake Rainess, making the score 5-3 in favor of UMaine after three innings of play.

The fourth inning proved crucial for UMaine as they exploded for five runs, doubling their run total in the game. Bramanti and Rainess both drove in runs with singles, then Turenne hit a three-run home run over the right field wall to make the score 10-3.

This homerun proved to be the difference for UMaine when it was all said and done.

Opening day starter, fifth-year pitcher Trevor Labonte had a suboptimal game but lasted 4.2 innings. He picked up the first two outs of the fifth inning, before loading the bases with a walk. With the bases loaded, Labonte surrendered a two-run single to Stony Brook making the score 105. He ended his night by loading the bases again with another walk.

Derba called on third-year pitcher Leif Bigelow to attempt to get an ever so elusive third out for the Black Bears. Bigelow walked the first batter he faced with the bases still loaded, bringing in another run for Stony Brook and making the

score 10-6. UMaine’s lead was now reduced to four. Bigelow was however able to pick up the final out against the next batter to get UMaine out of the inning.

The score remained 10-6 into the seventh inning, with Stony Brook on the rise. Second-year second baseman Evan Fox blasted a two-run home run out of the park, cutting UMaine’s lead to two.

This caused Derba to pull Bigelow and introduce fifth-year closer Matthew Pushard into the game with two outs needed to get out of the seventh inning.

UMaine surrendered another run in the inning, but with Stony Brook having two runners on base, Pushard was able to force a crucial groundout to escape the seventh inning with a one-run lead and the score at 10-9 with UMaine clinging on to their lead.

UMaine was unable to give Pushard any run support the rest of the way, but he didn’t need it. Pushard locked the game down by throwing two scoreless innings en route to UMaine winning the game 10-9 and continuing their hot in-conference start, as their record in America East play after Friday sat at 4-0.

Saturday, however, saw the Black Bears drop their first

in-conference game.

UMaine fell to an early 1-0 deficit in the first, and Stony Brook never gave up their lead.

The Black Bears never seemed to get going offensively and Stony Brook went up 2-0 in the top of the sixth.

The bottom of the sixth saw Jenkins notch one back for UMaine as he hit a home run over the wall in right-center field, making the score 2-1.

In his relief appearance, second-year UMaine pitcher Noah Lewis seemed on point, striking out three of the four batters he faced in the seventh inning. But it all fell apart for him in the eighth as Stony Brook scored four runs. Two coming off of a two-run home run by left fielder Matt Brown-Eiring, which put the score at 6-1 Stony Brook. Mejia drove in Rainess for a run in the bottom of the ninth, but it was too little too late for a comeback, and the Black Bears fell 6-2.

“The bats are going to get hot and cold time to time, but we have to be able to scrape together some runs, you know, more than two runs in a game,” Derba said when asked about his team’s offense on Saturday. “What we’ve had success doing is hitting fastballs and staying in the zone, and we really didn’t do that today, and we

kind of went out and played into a lot of their strengths.”

UMaine first-year pitcher Caleb Leys picked up the loss today, but was decent, only surrendering one run over five innings pitched.

“Trevor had probably his worst start of the year yesterday as far as stat line goes, seven walks over fourfive innings, but he pitched. Both of those guys competed and never backed down,” Derba responded when asked his opinion on the performance of his starting pitchers in the series after Saturday’s game. “That’s really the big thing for me, and Caleb didn’t have his best stuff by any means today, but was able to give us a chance to win. Roll a starting pitcher out there, the only thing you want is that they give you a chance.”

Stony Brook went on to take the series with an 8-2 win on Sunday. The UMaine bats remained cold, only picking up five hits on the day. UMaine’s record now sits at 7-13 overall and 4-2 in America East play.

UMaine’s next series will be on the road at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County next weekend for three games in the America East play.

A10• Sports

Monday, March 28, 2022

The Maine Campus

UMaine’s softball team is off to a slow start

Graphic by David Jakacky.

Dalton Bartlett Contributor The University of Maine women’s softball team has struggled early on this season. Currently, the Black Bears sit last in the America East Conference. The team has only won two of their first 19 games this season, and they are currently on a 10 game losing streak just under the halfway point of the season.

UMaine’s firstyear head coach Jordan Fitzpatrick is no stranger to the Black

Michael Corrado Contributor Former University of Maine Black Bear guard Chris Markwood is finally returning home after a successful journey across the northeast. Markwood began his career as an assistant coach at the University of Maine following his graduation in 2005. He held this position until accepting a job at the University of Vermont. Markwood then moved to Northeastern in 2014, joining legendary head coach Bill Coen’s staff, where he eventually became the assistant head coach for his final three years with the Huskies. In 2020, Markwood agreed to

Erik Anderson Contributor The Boston Bruins made a flurry of moves before Monday’s trade deadline. The headliner was acquiring 28-yearold defenseman Hampus Lindholm from the Anaheim Ducks. The deal also sent minor leaguer Kodie Curran from the Ducks to the Bruins. This was in exchange for two defensemen, Urho Vaakanainen and John Moore, a 2022 firstround pick and a second-round pick in both ‘23 and ‘24. The Ducks

Bear team as she was a former player on the team. Before she was hired as the head coach, she served as the team’s assistant coach for five years.

“Having played here ... I have gone through many of the things our team goes through on a daily basis helps make me more relatable,” Fitzpatrick said.

“I can understand more from their perspective because I’ve actually been there in their shoes.”

Their offense has been struggling to score throughout this

season, getting shut out in three games.

While they have been able to hit the ball consistently, they have struggled to get their runners to home plate.

First-year designated hitter Gabby Papushka is a strong addition to the team. Her first season at the plate has been impressive so far, and she has been leading the team with the highest OPS at .856.

She is also tied for the most RBIs with 11 and home runs with three.

Along with Papushka, third-year first baseman Izzy Niebles

has performed well with an OPS of .839 and is tied for RBIs with Papushka at 11 as well as home runs with three. She has also tallied up 15 hits and eight runs. Fourth-year infielder Kelby Drews has been solid with an OPS of .809, 16 hits, six RBIs and two home runs.

This season, the Black Bears have continued to struggle with pitching. Coming into this season, the pitching staff were unproven, and it is showing. Last season, ace Kyleigh O’Don-

nell had more innings pitched than everyone on the team with 113 and two-thirds innings pitched. Now that their strongest pitcher has graduated, it’s up to the new players to step up to the plate.

Currently, fourthyear Gabbie Siciliano has the best ERA on the team with 5.97 and a 1.8 WHIP. She has a 1-5 record so far this spring. Firstyear pitcher Alexandra Gruitch has played in the most games but she has struggled the most. So far, she has a 10.32 ERA and a

Chris Markwood announced as men’s basketball head coach

join Boston College, where he served as an assistant coach until his hiring in Orono this year.

Every team Markwood joined saw immediate improvement, with his latest triumph culminating in nine more wins for the Boston College Eagles in the 2021-22 season compared to the previous year. To add to his already impressive resume, Markwood has amassed a collection of star recruits, with 25 all-conference selections, a player of the year, a rookie of the year and three defensive player of the year award winners tracing their mentorship back to the former Black Bear.

“Wow, this is overwhelming.

It feels amazing to be back,” Markwood said at the beginning of his introductory press conference. “This is a full-circle moment, for me and my family. This place means the world to me. This state means the world to me, and to be able to represent the state of Maine here, in this basketball program, is truly a dream come true.”

The emotion and intensity of the new head coach was well on display during his press appearance. He thanked each and every one of his former coaches and mentors before graciously thanking Northeastern

head coach Bill Coen.

“Bill Coen, that’s my guy. Bill Coen has been a father figure for me,” Markwood continued his praise. “It was under his tutelage, for those seven years, where I feel like I really developed the most as a basketball coach, and under his guidance is where I knew I was ready for this opportunity.”

Following the overwhelming amount of thankfulness coach Markwood put out into the world for those that guided him, he was able to give thanks to his two daughters, as well as his wife.

“We’re gonna play the right way. Be disciplined, highly detailed, and we’re gonna be

selfless,” Markwood said. He was eager to describe the style of play he expected of his new team, with plans to run a motion-based, fluid offensive package to combat opposing teams, as well as running a switchheavy, hard-pressing, man-defense package, similar to that of the NBA’s Boston Celtics.

Markwood’s willingness to take on the challenge of guiding UMaine’s basketball team through an incredibly transformative period for the team was noticeable during the press conference.

Before Markwood joined UMaine as a player in 2003, he was a well-respected guard recruited to

Blockbuster in Beantown

also agreed to retain half of Lindholm’s salary for the remainder of his contract, which expires at the end of the season. After the trade was finalized, Boston gave Hampus an eight-year, $52 million contract extension that will keep him in a black and gold jersey through 2030.

“They find ways to get in the mix and compete,” Lindholm said, a 2012 first-round draft pick who played his entire career in Anaheim. “I’ve missed [the playoffs] the last three years. There’s

nothing more fun. I can only imagine playing in Boston. I’m ready to go to battle.”

Hampus and his 22 points will join Charlie McAvoy on the Bruins’ top defensive pair.

This was not the only move that the club made. They traded right-wing Zach Senyshyn and a fifthround pick for defenseman Josh Brown and a seventh-round pick from the Ottawa Senators. The direction of the deadline was clear: improve on defense and get more size. With Lindholm

being 6’4” 220 lbs and Brown listed at 6’5” 217 lbs, they did just that.

The Bruins also resigned left winger Jake Debrusk to a two-year $8 million extension.

This move was unexpected, in February Debrusk had requested for a trade to leave Boston.

Seemingly immediately after, he scored seven goals in a seven-game stretch but has since been on a seven-game scoreless drought. This is a perfect encapsulation of his career, with his production declining

every year since his 27 goals in the 201819 season, where the team made it to the Stanley Cup Final.

Debrusk is one of the three consecutive 2015 first-round picks, including Senyshyn and Jakob Zboril, all of who have failed to live up to expectations.

What stings is that five of the next nine players selected following those three in the draft have been named to at least one all-star team.

This draft was the biggest blunder of general manager Don Sweeney’s tenure.

3.00 WHIP, along with a 0-10 record. While the pitching has not been that good, part of the blame has to go to the defense as well.

They’ve committed 47 errors, resulting in 42 unearned runs.

“We just need to find some consistency,” Fitzpatrick said.

“We have been playing four to five innings of good softball each game, and then we have one inning where we just kind of implode on ourselves. We have to eliminate that one inning.”

the University of Notre Dame. Though he did not start a single game with the Fighting Irish, the South Portland native returned to Maine to attend the University of Maine for his final two years of eligibility. He instantly was named a starter, having made the starting five in all but one of the team’s games in the 2003-04 season. In his final year with the Black Bears, his scoring numbers increased from 5.9 points per game to 7.7, and his three-point percentage jumped by over 13 percent to 37.1%.

It will be interesting to see how Markwood handles developing and recruiting new talent this offseason.

Boston has been on a roll since the start of the new year going 27-9-3. Future Hall of Fame captain Patrice Bergeron’s contract expires after this season and with no definite reading on the 36-year-old’s future, the team owes it to their star to give it one last go at it if he decides to hang up the skates. With their new editions, a solid goalie tandem and a strong roster, the B’s can absolutely have a long run and a spring full of playoff hockey for fans to enjoy.

Monday, March 28, 2022

Sports• A11

The Maine Campus

Boston Celtics are heating up right before the playoffs Dalton Bartlett Contributor After a rough beginning to the season, many judged the Boston Celtics as an underachieving team.

Now they’re finally back on track as one of the hottest teams in basketball.

In his first season with the Celtics, Ime Udoka deserves a lot of credit for the team’s turnaround. After being ranked as the ninth seed in the eastern conference at the end of December, he has led Boston to an amazing turnaround, now sitting up near the top of the east. The team is now first in defensive rating (105.8), opponents points against per game (103.8), opponents field goal percentage (43%) and

opponent’s three-point percentage (33.8%).

With the Celtics record of 23-4 in their last 27 games, Udoka has become the front-runner for coach of the year.

Since the all-star break, very few players in the league have matched how well forward Jayson Tatum is playing right now. In this month alone, he has already won player of the week twice. He is the main reason for the Celtics’ rebound.

Currently, Tatum is averaging 27 points per game on 44.9% shooting from the field, 8.1 rebounds and 4.3 assists. Thanks to his stretch throughout the second half of the season, he is making a case as a potential MVP winner.

While Tatum might be having an MVP

season, guard Jaylen Brown is not far behind him. Many people consider Brown and Tatum to be the best duo in the league right now, and it is easy to see why that is. This season so far, Brown has averaged 23.2 points on 46.6% from the field to go along with 6.0 rebounds and 3.3 assists. Boston needs Brown to keep up his production with Tatum in order to keep their streak going into the postseason.

While Tatum and Brown have had terrific seasons, guard Marcus Smart has been terrific in his own right.

This season, he has 12 points per game and currently has a 104 defensive rating. He has the potential to win defensive player of the year and will be a key

Photo by Olivia Schanck. player if the Celtics wish to be successful in the playoffs.

Another reason the Celtics have turned around this season is thanks to their defense, primarily center Robert Williams. After injuries caused him to miss time in his first three seasons, he has shined this year now that he is healthy. Currently, he is one of the favorites to win the defensive player of the

year award, and when you see his stats, it is not surprising. Currently, he has the second-most average blocks per game with 2.2 to go along with 9.6 rebounds and 9.9 points. If Boston is going to make noise this postseason, Williams will have to play a big factor.

With the season nearing the end, the Celtics hope to carry this momentum

into the last stretch of games and try to rise in the standings, as they are only 0.5 games back from the Heat and 76ers for the first seed in the east. But with the east being super competitive this season, Boston will have to prove this stretch is no fluke and the team is the real deal as they try to win their 18th championship.

Penny-pinching Patriots Erik Anderson Contributor The 2022 NFL offseason has been one for the ages. With a record nine Pro Bowl players changing teams, this offseason is unlike anything we have ever seen, yet it is still only just the beginning. The AFC looks like the premier conference for the upcoming year. Several teams have made improvements in their quarterback position while others have acquired top-tier stars. However, there is one team that is missing out on all the free agency fun – the New England Patriots.

The sport’s top team over the last two decades has had quite a frustrating and underwhelming start to the 2022 season. Instead of following the previous season’s trend of heavily investing in the free-agent class,

the Patriots are only making relatively minor moves and have still not addressed several holes in their roster.

Last year they spent a franchise record of money and picked up tight ends Hunter Henry and Jonnu Smith, defensive end Mathew Judon, wide receivers Kendrick Bourne and Nelson Agholor and cornerback Jalen Mills.

The team also picked up quarterback Mac Jones, running back Rhamondre Stevenson and defensive tackle Christian Barmore in the draft.

The draft has not happened yet and free agency is not over, but their moves so far have not been desirable.

They started March off by releasing two-time Superbowl champion linebacker Kyle Van Noy, hurting an already depleted linebacking core. This was followed by the resignations of veteran leaders includ-

ing safety Devin McCourty, running back James White, tackle Trent Brown, kicker Nick Folk, linebacker Ja’Whuan Bentley and special teamer Mathew Slater.

The Pats lost a top cornerback in the league in J.C. Jackson, who went to the Chargers via free agency.

The team also lost starting guard/center Ted Karras to the Bengals. New England traded another starting offensive lineman in guard Shaq Mason to the unretiring Tom Brady and the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.

The team also traded away defensive end Chase Winovich to the Browns for linebacker Mack Wilson.

Replacing some of the departing players, the team brought in wide receiver/running back Ty Mongomery from the New Orleans Saints, cornerback Terrence Mitchell and

brought back an old friend in former Superbowl hero cornerback Malcolm Butler.

The Patriots did not go into the offseason with a lot of salary cap space, but in the NFL, the cap can easily be manipulated. This year’s lack of signings isn’t strictly a financial decision.

What makes their lack of action even more frustrating is that teams that they will be competing against have gotten exponentially better because of the deals they have made. Miami and Buffalo, two division rivals, have put in a lot of work into their programs and brought in some of the league’s top players. The Dolphins traded for the electrifying Tyreek Hill and made him the league’s highest-paid receiver with a fouryear $120 million deal, while the Bills signed former Super Bowl

MVP defensive end Von Miller to a six-year $120 million deal.

Outside of the AFC East, Cleveland traded for elite quarterback Deshaun Watson and receiver Amari Cooper in separate deals.

Denver brought in elite veteran quarterback Russell Wilson and Pro Bowl defensive end Randy Gregory.

Defending conference champions, Cincinnati went from the worst offensive line in the league to one of the best by bringing in the aforementioned Karras, as well as Alex Kappa and La’el Collins to an already stacked team. Las Vegas acquired arguably the best wideout in the game in Davante Adams from Green Bay, as well as former sack leader, linebacker Chandler Jones. The Los Angeles Chargers recruited the aforementioned Jackson and teamed him up

with their new addition, game-wrecking defensive end Khalil Mack to make an elite defense to pair with an electrifying offense. Finally, the Colts brought in former MVP quarterback Matt Ryan to be their new signal-caller, which is an upgrade from Carson Wentz whose play held the Colts back last season.

New England finished sixth in the AFC last season before getting smoked by Buffalo in the playoffs.

As of now, they would be extremely lucky to get back to that spot.

Granted the draft still needs to happen and the season does not start for another six months, but it is looking like it could be a disappointing season for boys in Foxborough.

Oregon captures first ever NCAA basketball championship Michael Corrado Contributor Roughly 90 years ago, the first-ever men’s NCAA’s March Madness tournament took place on March 27, 1939, when the Oregon Webfoots (now the Ducks) took on the Ohio State Buckeyes to decide the inaugural champion of college basketball. Thanks in part to dominant play throughout the tournament by Oregon’s well-tenured side of veteran college athletes, upstart head coach “Young” Howard Hobson had little to no trouble maneuvering through the eight-team tournament field en route to their first, and only, nation-

al title in school history. While both schools are still well-respected today, their path to the first finals was much easier than that of the Saint Peter’s Peacocks and their improbable run this year.

Oregon kicked off their tournament run with a 15-point victory over the Texas Longhorns in the opening round. They followed this up with an even more impressive victory, defeating the Oklahoma Sooners by a score of 55-37.

Forward John H. Dick served as the de facto first option throughout the competition, with his best performance of the tourney coming in the championship game against the

Buckeyes, where he scored fifteen points to lead the Ducks to victory.

Ohio State’s path to finals was moderately similar to that of Oregon’s, as they dispatched Wake Forest 64-52 in the opening round. This win set them up with a date against the Villanova Wildcats for a shot at the National Championship game. Villanova didn’t stand a chance, and the Buckeyes inevitably steamrolled them 53-36 to reach the final. Head coach Harold Olsen had actually been the one to pitch the idea of a National Championship and subsequent tournament, so his presence in the final

itself was certainly a welcome one. Captain and guard Jimmy Hull led his team alongside fellow guard Richard “Dick” Boughner, who picked up the slack on the defensive end of the court. Boughner’s steal against Minnesota in a play-in game ensured their top spot in the Big Ten conference.

The nation eagerly awaited the tip-off in Evanston, Illinois. Even though it was a highly anticipated game, the Patten Gymnasium where the game was held had a seating capacity of 9,000 but was barely half-filled.

In contrast, the Caesar’s Superdome in New Orleans, which will host the champi-

onship this year, has a capacity of 74,295 and will be filled to the brim. Despite the low attendance, one of the founding fathers of the sport, James Naismith was in attendance.

The final game itself saw Oregon leaping out to an early 6-0 lead after tip-off, but Ohio State battled back to make it a 12-11 game with a little over three minutes to go in the first half. Oregon further extended their lead to seven before the halftime whistle, as Dick showcased his multitude of offensive talents. However, the Buckeyes managed to keep it a close competition, only down 21-16 at the end of the first frame. The second half

was a different story though, with Oregon coming out swinging, pushing their lead to 40-29 after Dick and Hull traded baskets for a brief period.

A tactic commonly employed in the pre-shot clock era of American basketball was known as a “stall.”

Simply put, when teams had an advantage, thanks to the lack of a shot clock, they switched their playstyle to protect the ball and hold onto it for as long as possible, as opposed to actively trying to score, in order to run out the clock. Oregon did just that, running down the clock and eventually capturing the title by a score of 46-33.