Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Pain Research & Care - Annual Report 2023

Page 22

Institute for Pain Research & Care Seed Grants

“Our project uses pain signature levels to interrogate the Connectivity Map database to identify drugs and natural compounds that can be repurposed for treating chronic postsurgical pain for the OA patient group that are susceptible to developing chronic pain. The derived pain signatures will be used to inform new drug discovery/repurposing to treat chronic postsurgical pain of OA patients.” - Dr. Fei Geng

22

Who is Susceptible to Developing CPSP? A HighThroughput Clinical Proteomics-Based Approach for the Prediction of Susceptibility Primary Investigator: Fei Geng, PhD Start Date: 2021

Brief Overview and Progress to Date Most, if not all, cases of CPSP include neuropathic pain (Gerdle and Ghafouri, 2020). The remainder having nociceptive (somatic or visceral) pain. The long-term goals of this research are to 1) define pain signatures to predict who is at risk for and who is resilient to developing chronic postsurgical pain from OA patients; 2) develop precision medicine to prevent or treat lasting pain from OA patients who are susceptible to chronic pain, potentially reducing reliance on opioids. The short-term goals are to 1) discover the pain signatures using high-throughput proteomic analysis of CPSP negative and positive plasma samples from OA patients after TKA; 2) validate the pain signatures using a separate validation cohort of OA patients. 3) clinical application of pain signatures in predicting chronic postsurgical pain for OA patients. Through this process we will identify and validate molecular signatures predictive of conversion from acute to chronic pain (pain signatures), which would provide new avenues to predict, prevent or attenuate chronic pain conversion, with a wide range of biochemical species that could provide a novel multi-molecular signature to chronic pain conversion.


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Articles inside

Seed Grants - A Pilot Study of Association of BIOmarkers and Neuropathic Pain with Intercostobrachial Nerves

1min
page 20

Partnerships & Collaborations Chronic Pain Network: Knowledge Mobilization & Implementation Science

3min
pages 31-34

Partnerships & Collaborations

1min
page 30

Partnerships & Collaborations Centre for Medicinal Cannabis Research

1min
page 29

Engagement Annual Research Day

1min
page 28

Engagement Canadian Pain Care Forum

1min
page 27

Catalyst Grants - A Feasibility Study to Assess the Added Value of Integrated Musculoskeletal Biofeedback Device (IMBED) Combined with Neuromuscular Exercise and Education (GLA-Dtm) to Decrease Chronic Pain in Older Adults with Osteoarthritis

2min
pages 25-26

Catalyst Grants - Corticomuscular Coherence Brain-Computer Interface to Treat Chronic Neck Pain

1min
page 24

Catalyst Grants - Persistent Post-Surgical Pain, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, and Resilience in Older People Undergoing Elective Knee Surgery: A Mixed Method Project to Explore Associations and Underlying Mechanisms

2min
page 23

Seed Grants - Who is Susceptible to Developing CPSP? A High-Throughput Clinical Proteomics-Based Approach for the Prediction of Susceptibility

2min
page 22

Seed Grants - Opioid Reduction in Orthopedic Surgery (OREOS): A Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial in Total Knee Replacement Patients

1min
page 21

Seed Grants - Topicals for Osteoarthritis Pain in Knee Surgery (TOPIKS): A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

1min
page 20

Seed Grants - An Investigation into the Effectiveness of a New Transitional Pain Service (TPS) on Opioid Cessation After Broad Range of Surgeries Done at Hamilton Health Sciences (HHS) and its Affiliated Hospitals

2min
page 19

Seed Grants - Artificial Intelligence to Improve Understanding of the Biological Mechanism(s) of Chronic Neuropathic Pain

1min
page 18

Seed Grants - Feasibility of a Definitive Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Cannabinoid Oil, Versus Placebo, on Chronic Pain, Post-Surgical Pain and Functional Outcomes in Patients Undergoing TKA

2min
page 17

Seed Grants - A Persistent Post-Surgical Pain Survey

1min
page 16

Institute for Pain Research & Care Fellowships

2min
page 15

Fellowships - Xiaoqin Wang

2min
page 14

Fellowships - Shirin Modarresi

2min
page 13

Fellowships - Cheryl Chow

2min
page 12

Graduate Studentships - Maram Khaled

2min
page 11

Graduate Studentships - Nora Baker

2min
page 10

Digital Impact & Media Presence

3min
page 9

Message from the Scientific Director

1min
page 6

About Michael G. DeGroote and his gift

2min
pages 4-5
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