Marijuana probably on Michigan ballot next year
Student Government putting plans in motion
Page 7
Page 2
Fashion giants cut corners
October 21st, 2015 Vol. 62, Issue 2
Page 5
Is MCCC ready for campus violence? Jacob Adams Editor
Photo courtesy of Brian Stansberry
A group protests violence in our culture.
The recent school shooting in Oregon is another bloody entry in a long list of school-related shootings. School shootings have been continually in the spotlight since the Columbine High School shooting in 1999. Since Columbine, there have been over 160 reported incidents related to gun violence on school campuses, with over 200 reported deaths. These statistics raise many questions, namely, how can these situations be prevented from happening in the future, and what can we do when they do happen? Many buzzwords seem to be thrown around without much plan-of-action behind them. “Gun control,” and “mental illness,” are two of the most used. The Oregon shootings were particularly close to home, because they occurred at a community college whose campus is very much like our own.
MCCC officials say they have been planning for years what to do if there is a violent incident involving guns on campus. Randy Daniels, the vice president of Student and Information Services, said there has never been a gun-related incident on campus, but there are many aspects to our preparation. “The staff has had training in the past,” he said. “We purchased a training DVD called Shots Fired, which is available to anyone, in the library, and we encourage professors to show this video to students.” While the staff has received training and done drills, there is still a question of student training. “There is currently no plan for drills for students,” he said. “I think it’s a possibility for the future. But we’re a transient population. Over 70 percent of the students enrolled here are part-time. While having a live drill
for students would be beneficial, we can’t train everyone.” He did, however, reassure that the campus is well-prepared. “We currently have eight security officers, who are on campus before students arrive, as well as after they leave. They are all armed, which was something we initiated after the Virginia Tech shooting,” he said. He also said county and state organizations have prepared for the possibility of such a situation happening on our campus. “The State Police have done live drills on campus, and the Sheriff’s department has done a walk-around to familiarize themselves with our building layouts if a shooting were to occur,” he said. MCCC student Julia Navarre says she doesn’t think we’re very prepared. “We haven’t really gone through any practice drills or anything. I wouldn’t know where to go if something happened,” she said.
Better treatment of mental illness and stricter gun control laws seem to be the media’s go-to responses after a school shooting occurs. But there is a major problem with new gun control laws — the Second Amendment to the Constitution, which stands in the way. Many people are uncomfortable with stricter gun control policies. Mark Bergmooser, an MCCC professor and president of the Faculty Association, said he doesn’t think gun control will solve school shootings. “I’ve never heard a reasonable plan for gun control to stop mass shootings. People exercising their Second Amendment rights is the answer.” Many people share such sentiments. Our culture, America, was founded on freedom – freedom of religion, freedom to pursue individual interests, and freedom to own guns.
See Shooting, page 2.
Women uncover new fight for equality Cherie Farley Agora Staff
The spike in popularity for the Free the Nipple movement seems to have come from Scout Willis, the daughter of Bruce Willis and Demi Moore, who walked around New York topless. People want to “free the female nipple” as an effort to achieve equality between men and women and their bodies. Some women are tired of the sexualization of nipples and want the stigma against women’s nipples removed from the public mindset. A documentary, released in December 2014, “Free the Nipple,” piqued the public’s interest. The documentary is based on true events in New York City. In the documentary, the character Liv, who is played by Lola Kirk, describes how the female nipple should not be seen as something obscene and should not be illegal if exposed. “What I can’t get my head around is that the nipple is the first thing we see when we are born. It nourishes us. Then somehow, the symbol of life becomes illegal,” she said in the film. “I mean, my own mother was kicked out of church for breastfeeding me, and what’s even more annoying is while we are allowed to see murder, violence, and war on every channel, Janet Jackson’s nipple slips and it becomes the f**king crime of the century.” MCCC student Clara Younglove agrees that breasts are not sexual, but she still doesn’t want to see them. “I wouldn’t want to look at other women’s stuff, but at the same time [nipples] shouldn’t
Photo Credit IFC Films
Free The Nipple is an short film and equality campaign started by filmmaker Lina Esco, and supported by prominent celebrities.
be sexualized, they aren’t sexual organs,” she said. Student Kevin Stewart disagrees that breasts are indeed sexual. “They may not be clinically considered sexual organs, but I find them highly erotic,” he said.
Many MCCC students feel that there should be equality for women, including the option to go topless, especially if they’re breastfeeding. But they still see a need for restrictions. Student Phoenix Vaive thinks that as long as being topless is for a function, she under-
stands the issue. “I think it’s silly for Americans to adopt other cultures as a trend. In Africa it serves as a function for nursing mothers. If it is for women who breastfeed, then it makes sense,” she said. “I do think that it is an equality issue be-
cause women are sexualized way more than men are. You’re fed from a boob and people can’t get over it.” Student Kyle Bryant thinks that it wouldn’t matter if women went topless on the streets, but they should follow the same restrictions as men when entering businesses or restaurants. “I think it can be appropriate in certain settings. I don’t see a real need for them to be nude, but on the streets it’s not hurting anyone. Now letting it into businesses and establishing rules would be difficult,” he said. Some students are surprised that it is even an issue. Sam Boudrie thought that this was dealt with years ago. “It’s like the civil rights movement, this is something we did years ago and we seemed to have already handled this issue of equality. I don’t think there should be a movement, it should just be,” he said. There are a few students who disagree with the movement and think breasts are meant to be covered. Dawn Whitmer is one of them. “Adolescent boys wouldn’t know how to handle that. I, for one, wouldn’t want to do it and I would end up staring,” she said. Marissa Drew also thinks that breasts are not meant for public situations. “I feel like women’s chests are private. It would make me uncomfortable seeing that,” she said. Overall, it appears the majority of students would not be bothered if women were to free their nipples. This is summed up by Robie Heikkila. “It’s just a nipple,” he said.
Possible hitch in financing slows geothermal upgrade process Evan Kutz
Assistant Editor
MCCC’s new geothermal heating/cooling project lost some steam this fall when the plan for financing fell through. Bank of America, which had considered lending money for the $17 million project, backed out, said Jack Burns, MCCC’s director of Campus Planning and Facilities. “There’s a few reasons why, and one of them is because we’re in Michigan and any kind of big investment in Michigan is seeming kind of risky right now because of Detroit,” he said. “Detroit has kind of given the state of Michigan a bad name as far as credit.” Burns added that MCCC has borrowed very little in the past, so it has little credit history, which is unsettling for larger investors.
When the Career Technology Center was built in 2013, for example, it was half financed by state money, with the rest coming from the college’s reserves and a capital campaign. As a result, the college never took on any debt, Burns said. “And then our enrollment dropped,” Burns said, giving financial institutions another reason to be nervous. “Even though if you look at the way we’re funded, most of our budget comes from property taxes,” he said. “The second biggest part of our budget is from student tuition and the third is from state appropriations.” Burns said banks were hesitant about our ability to pay back the money we borrow for the heating-cooling renovations, but this hasn’t affected his confidence in the project. “It’ll get there, I’m confident. We’re just in a little delay,” he said. “We will
Inside:
probably end up having to rent another temporary chiller next summer because of the delay, but other than that, we’ll be good.” Burns says the college is working with a smaller lending institution that would bring in other banks to share the financing, but this doesn’t really change anything for the college other than some additional paperwork. “It’s good, because hopefully that way we can have more of a local presence,” Burns said of working with a new lender. The new system is needed because MCCC’s cooling system gave out last year, and the heating system is long past its normal lifespan. The MCCC Board of Trustees decided in July to replace both with a new system that will use geothermal energy. Burns clarified the order of the planned renovation projects. He said work is
Photo Credit Evan Kutz
The new geothermal systems are needed due to the age of our current systems.
scheduled to begin on the Administration building’s culinary hallway during the break between fall and winter semesters.
Check out The Agora online at
Campus News..............2,3,4 Feature..........................5,6,7 Arts&Entertainment..........8
www.mcccagora.com “Like” us on
Follow us on
Bookstore Hours:
Mon - 8 a.m. - 7 p.m. Tue - Fri: 8 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
LAL/Writing Center: Mon - Thurs: 8 a.m. 7:30 p.m. Fri: 8 a.m. - 3:00 p.m. Sat: 9 a.m- 1:00 p.m.
Serving Monroe County Community College since 1968
The project will halt during the Winter
See Geothermal, Page 2.
Library Hours:
Mon - Thur: 8 a.m. - 8:30 p.m. Fri: 8 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Sat: 9 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.
Fitness Center Hours:
Mon - Thurs: 10 a.m. - 7:30 Fri - Sat: 9 a.m. - 3 p.m.