ISSN 2319 - 4677 Kilippattu
HIvtSm_À 2015 (1191 I¶nþXpemw) Vol. X
Issue 4
aebmf¯nse k¼qÀW amknI
13
DÄ¡mgvN A`bmÀYnIÄ, kÀhIemimeIÄ t\XmPn^bepIÄ; aq¶mdnse ktlmZcnamcpw...
36
teJ\w
tImgnap«bnse \mS\pw adp\mS\pw: Hcp kam´cNn´
tIkcnbpw XIgnbpw Kpcp injy·mÀ
kXykÔX th«bmSs¸Spw BßmÀYX A[nt£]n¡s¸Spw icocw ]gp¸n¨ N§eIfm _Ôn¡s¸Spw At¸mgpw a\pjy³ apt¶dpw
Xp©³ kvamc-I-¯nse k¼qÀW-hn-Z-ym-cw`w k¼qÀWhnZymcw`w 2015 HIvtSm_À 23 (1191 Xpemw 6 ) cmhnse 7 aWn Fgp¯v
kwKoXw
Nn{X-Ie
\r¯w
sFcm-Wn-ap«w Xp©³ kvamcI kan-Xn-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-¯n-epÅ hnZym-cw` atlmÂkhw-þ2015 hn]p-e-amb ]cn-]m-Sn-I-tfmsS BtLm-jn-¡pw. {]mNo\ Imes¯ Kpcp-Ipe coXn-b-\p-k-cn-¨mWv Fgp-¯n-\n-cp-¯Â NS-§p-IÄ \S-¯p¶-Xv. ChnsS F¯p¶ FÃm Ipªp-§Ä¡pw Fgp-¯v, kwKo-Xw, Nn{X-c-N-\, \r¯w F¶n-h-bn "lcnx {io' Ipdn-¡mw. Fgp-¯n\v D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xv Xp©¯v Fgp-¯-Ñsâ ]mZ-kv]Ài-taä aW-em-Wv. Fgp-¯-Ñsâ P·-Ø-e-amb ae-¸pdw PnÃ-bnse XncqÀ Xp©³ ]d-¼n \n¶pw hnZym-cw-`-¯n-\pÅ aW sImp-h-cpw. PmXn þ aX t`Z-an-ÃmsX F¯p¶ Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\p Ipªp§Ä¡v k¼qÀW hnZym-cw-`-¯n ]s¦-Sp-¡m-\pÅ {Iao-I-c-W-§Ä GÀs¸Sp¯pw. kmlnXy þ kmwkvIm-cn-I- þ IemcwKs¯ {]ap-J-·m-cmWv BNm-cy-·m-cm-Ip-¶-Xv.
BNm-cy-·mÀ Fgp¯v :
tUm -hn -BÀ -{]-t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ tUm -Un -_m-_p-t]mÄ sF F -Fkv tUm -amth-en-¡c ANyp-X³ tUm -Fw BÀ X-¼m³ {io -ae-bn³Iogv tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³ {_Ò-{io Bäp-Im Sn sI Zmtam-Z-c³ \¼q-Xncn
Nn{X-Ie :
s{]m^ -Im-«qÀ \mcm-b-W-]nÅ {io - Imc-bv¡m-a-WvU]w hnP-b-Ip-amÀ
kwKoXw :
s{]m^ -]n -kp-io-em-tZhn {io IÃd tKm]³ {io -Pn {iodmw
\r¯w
{ioaXn kpP kmP³
:
hnZym-cw` IÀa-¯n ]s¦-Sp-¡p¶ Ip«n-I-fpsS t]cp-IÄ ap³Iq«n cPn-ÌÀ sNt¿--Xm-Wv. CXn-\mbn Xp©³ kvamc-I-¯n {]tXyI IuÀ Xpd¶n-«p-v. t^m¬ : 0471-þ2457473, 2457312
]pkvXIw 10 / e¡w 4
I vammcI kac c w kv cW IW ²ooI ©³ ] knn² Xpp© n {]k kanX
amknI
HIvtSm_À 2015
1191 I¶nþXpemw
`mj-bn-eqsS
06
]uckvXy]T\þKthjW§Ä tIcfkÀhIemimebnÂ
kw`mjWw
28
IhnX
39 45
dPojv F{_lmw 48
\½Ä!
sN½-\w-Nmt¡m
50
a§qgw
a\pjys¡mXpIv
G sI Acphn¸pdw
Fw Un cm[nI
tIc-f-kw-KoXw
A`bmÀYnIÄ, kÀhIemimeIÄ t\XmPn^bepIÄ; aq¶mdnse ktlmZcnamcpw...
42
imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw -BÄsPÀt\mWn\v Hcp ]nSn]q¡Ä
tUm kn Pn cma-N-{µ³ \mbÀ
]pkvXI{]]©w
51
HätÇmI§fnse `mh\m_nµp¡Ä tUm hn BÀ ]n
teJ\w 23
kn hn bpsS Nn{XXe§Ä
{ioIWvtTizc!...
tUm _n ]pjv]m Irjv-W³
IY
Pn F³ ]Wn¡À 38-
]nd
Btábmkv{Xw DÄ¡mgvN
13
PetcJIÄ tUm Zo]mkzc³
D®n {]im´v
tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ
07
A\p`h§fpsS "^nMv '
\chwiimkv{XÚcpsSbpw KthjIcp sSbpw em_mWv tKm{XP\Xsb¶pw, acp ¶v ]co£W¯n\pÅ icoc§fmWv \njv If¦cmb B a\pjysc¶pw, F³ Pn H IÄ¡v sXmÅ\ndbv¡m\pÅ amwkamWv \ncmew_cmb B P\Xsb¶pw Icfn I\ÂsImÅn Ip¯n¡bdp¶ ]nS¨ntem sS tPm¬ ]p\em hnfn¨v ]dbp¶p.
teJ\w
08
Nnc¡c sI P\mÀZ\³
Hcp CS¯c¡mcs\gp¯p Imcsâ ZpcnX§Ä tPmbn sP ssIam-]-d-¼³
17
Fgp¯Ñ³: tUm sI cmLh³]nÅbpsS ImgvN¸mSnÂ
21
apSn]pcmWw
25
sF Fkv `oI-c-X-bn-e-a-cp¶ ]Ýn-a-G-jy
36
tImgnap«bnse \mS\pw adp\mS\pw: Hcp kam´cNn´
46
IYbpsS ImWm¸pd§Ä þ ImenI{]kànbpw
LÀ hm-]kn tP¡_v F-{_lmw
Infnsamgn 49
tNmdqWpw tNmäphÅnbpw tUm ]n tkXp-\m-Y³
lmkyt\mh 52
ba[Àa³ kv]o¡nMv hn kptci³
tIkcnbpw XIgnbpw Kpcp injy·mÀ s{]m^kÀ Pn _meN{µ³
10
44
ImSv km£n 40
...bv¿... hm¯nbmcm«v sXSnsbmm... ]n sI apcfo[c³
tUm \Sp-h«w tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³
s{]m^ Ip¼f¯p im´IpamcnA½
Fw tPm¬k¬ tdm¨v
Nn{XIebn imkv{Xobambn in£Ww e`n¨v XetÈcnbnse¯nb _me\v ho«p Imcn \nt¶m \m«pImcn \nt¶m \sÃmcp kzoIcWw e`n¨nÃ.
tUm dmWmcmPv
awKew inh³
t]mÀknsefpXv¯ Ffv¯vfv Afn\v ]qIm n sXm«phnfmSn ]Sn¸m\n¡v Xm³ sXSn t¡mev.
FUnäÀ & ]»njÀ: Sn- Pn -l-cn-Ip-amÀ | ]{Xm[n]kanXn: tUm hn BÀ {]t_m[N{µ³\mbÀ (sNbÀam³), tUm Fw eoemhXn, kn cm[mIrjvW³, tUm tPmÀPv HmW¡qÀ, tUm Fw F³ ImctÈcn, s{]m^ Pn _meN{µ³, tUm sjmÀWqÀ ImÀ¯ntIb³, tUm ]n tkXp\mY³. BÀ«nÌv: tPm¬ ]p\em {]nânMv: Bcm[\ {]ntâgvkv, Xncph\´]pcw
amÀ¡änMv & FUntämdnb Hm^okv: Infn-¸m«v amknI, Xp©³kvam-cIw, sFcmWnap«w, aW¡mSv ]n.H., Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw- 9. t^m¬: 0471 2456575, 2457473. Website: www.thunchan.org E-mail: kilippattu@gmail.com
Nn{Xhpw Nn´bpw
tPm¬ ]p\-emÂ
ImgvNbpw ImgvN¸mSpamWv a\pjys\ IÀa\ncX\m¡p¶Xv. {]hÀ¯\taJe GXpXcambmepw Ah\v \nÊwK\mbn \ni_vZ\mbncn¡m³ Hcn¡epw IgnbnÃ. Dd¡w kpJIcamsW¦nepw DWÀ¶p {]hÀ¯n¨psImtbncn¡pw. bpànbmWv Ahsâ iàn. achn¡m¯ a\Êm£nbmWv ]Wn¸pc. KpcpØm\nbmbn Xnàm\p`h§Ä! Hcphsâ sNbvXnIÄ NneÀ¡v Akl\obhpw Atemkchpambn Xocpt¼mÄ {]Xntema iànIfpsS ISnªm¬ hogp¶p. Ahnip²amb hne¡pIfpw hne§pIfpw a\pjy³ a\pjysâ ta \S¯p¶ B[n]Xy¯nsâ A¨mcw am{Xw. ASn¨aÀ¯m\pw AS¡n`cn¡m\papÅ A`nhmRvO aäp PohPme§fn \n¶v a\pjys\ hyXncà\m¡p¶p.`bs¸Sp¯n abs¸Sp¯m\pw ZpÀ_es¸Sp¯n D³aqe\w sN¿m\pw aSnbnÃm¯ hn\miImcnIÄ Ipcp¡pIfpambn Ccp«n Ccn¸pv. XSªmepw Xmgn«mepw XfcmsX apt¶dp¶h\mWv a\pjy³. ... C¶sæn \msf.
HIvtSm_À 2015
1191I¶nþXpemw
FUntämdnbÂ
tIcfw Acmjv{SobXbnte¡v \o§p¶pthm?
tI
cfw ]©mb¯v XncsªSp¸nsâ Hcp¡¯nembn. cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«nIÄ Xt±i kzbw `cWØm]\§fn A[nImcw ]nSn¡m\pff X{´§Ä sa\ªpXpS§n. cmjv{Sob kahmIy§Ä¡¸pdw PmXn aX kahmIy§fpw _Ôp_ehpw Gsd kzm[o\n¡p¶ XncsªSp¸mWnXv. ap¶Wn¡q«psI«pIÄ¡p hncp²amb A[nImc kahmIy§fpw Cu Xnc sªSp¸n {]Xo£n¡mw. {]mtZinIamb {]iv\§Ä¡p taembncn¡pw ]e aWvUe§fnse bpw hn[n FgpXm³ t]mIp¶Xv. sXmgn taJe s]mXpth im´ambncp¶psh¦nepw tXm«w taJebn Bi¦bpsS ImÀtaL§Ä Dcpp IqSp¶Xp ImWmw. hni¸S¡m³am{Xw sXmgn en GÀs¸«ncp¶ Hcp taJesb {]amWnXz¯nsâ ASnØm\am¡m³ {ian¨phnPbn¨ sXmgn emfn t\XrXz _qÀjzmknIÄ¡v IcW¯SnsImSp¡m³ "s]¼nssf Hcpssa' cwK¯p h¶Xv Cu XncsªSp¸n\p ap³]p am{Xw I Hcp {]Xn`mkw.
sIm«mc kZriamb _w¥mhnencp¶p t\m«p sI«pIÄ F®n¯n«s¸Sp¯n Imew Ign¨p Iq«p Ibpw s]mXpthZnIfn BthizmPzeamb tNmcIYIÄ ]dªv ssIbSn t\Sns¡mncp¶ Hcp hÀKs¯ sXmgnemfnIÄ Xs¶ AIän \nÀ¯p¶, Hcp ]t£ NqseSp¯v Xqs¯dnbp¶ ImgvN t{SUv bqWnb³ cmjv{Sob¯nsâ A]Nbambn IcpXmw. tXm«w taJeIfn AÂ] am{Xamb `£Whpw Ign¨v ImenIsft¸mse Ignªncp¶ HcpIq«w kv{XosXmgnemfnIfpsS Zb \ob Nn{Xw tIcf¯nsâ a\Êm£nsb sXsÃm¶paà ]nSn¨pe¨Xv. t\Xm¡³amÀ BÀ`mS PohnXw \bn¡pt¼mgpw 300þ Xmsg Znhk thX\hpw ]äns¡mv Hcp Znhk¯nsâ ap¡m ]¦pw tPmenbn GÀs¸Sp¶ sXmgnemfnIsf h©n¡p¶ CS]mSpIfn \n¶v tXm«w DSaIsf am{Xaà t\Xm¡·mscbpw AhÀ AIänbXv F´psIms¶v Nn´nt¡nbncn¡p¶p. aq¶mdnse ssItbä§Ä Ahkm\n¸n¡p¶Xn\v Xo{hbXv\]cn]mSnbpambn ap¶n«nd§nb A¶s¯ apJya{´n hn Fkv ANypXm\µsâ aq¡n\v Ibdn«Xpw At±l¯nsâ {]hÀ¯ \§Ä \njv{]`am¡nbXpw Cu t\Xm¡·mÀXs¶bmsW¶v HmÀ¡pt¼mÄ tIcf cmjv{Sobw A]IS¯nte¡mWv F¶v hyàamb kqN\e`n¡p¶p. UÂlnbn Bw BZvan krjvSn¨ XcwKhpw aq¶mdn sXmgnemfnIÄ krjvSn¨ amXrIbpw Hcpt]mse ImWm³ IgnbnÃ. cmjv{Sob hy`nNmcw F{X Xs¶ \S¶mepw amäs¯¡pdn¨v Nn´n¡m³ H«pw X¿mdÃm¯ A\yamb cmjv{Sobw h¨p]peÀ¯p¶ aebmfn¡v AXv Ignbnà Xs¶. tIcf cmjv{Sobw Acmjv{Sob¯nsâ Znibnte¡v amdpIbmtWm? kmapZmbnI kwLS\Ifpw aXm[njvTnX kwLS\Ifpw cmjv{Sobw Ifn¡m\nd§p¶Xnsâ kqN\IÄ Ip XpS§n bn«pv. kmaqlnI AkaXz§Ä¡v FXntc s]mcpXn iànbmÀPn¨ kmapZmbnI kwLS\IÄ {]Xy£ cmjv{Sob¯n Cd§p¶Xv asämcp ZpÊqN\bmWv. ChcpsS {]Jym]\§Ä tZiob ]mÀ«nIfpsSbpw {]mtZinI I£nIfpsSbpw Øm\mÀYn \nÀWbs¯hsc _m[nt¨¡mw. {]mtZinIambn tkh\cwK¯p \n¡p¶ cmjv{Sobt\Xm¡³amsc ]n³XÅnsImv PmXn t¡mac§Ä P\{]Xn\n[nIfmbn hcpt¼mÄ AXnsâ Xnà^e§Ä A\p`hn¡pI s]mXpP\ §fmbncn¡pw. {ioIrjvWPb´nbpw kckzXn]qPbpw BtLmjn¡m³ IayqWnÌp]mÀ«nIÄ hsc Xocpam\saSp¡p¶ ImeL«¯neqsSbmWv \mw IS¶pt]mIp¶sX¶v HmÀ¡Ww.-
Sn- Pn -l-cn-Ip-amÀ
`mjbneqsS tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ vrpcnayar@gmail.com
]uckvXy]T\þKthjW§Ä tIcfkÀhIemimebn (XpSÀ¨)
A
XnYns{]m^kÀamÀ
bp Pn kn \n_Ô\IÄ¡\pkrX ambn Cu hn`mK¯n AXnYn s{]m^kÀ F¶ \nebn ]p¯³ Imhp am¯³ XcI³, ]n kn tZh ky, IcpwIpfw kn \mcmbW ]nÅ, Fkv Kp]vX³ \mbÀ, iqc\m«p ]n F³ Ipª³ ]nÅ, F³ IrjvW ]nÅ, tUm sI Fw tPmÀPv, tUm Fkv sI \mbÀ F¶nhÀ tkh\a \pjvTn¨p.
3.1.6 `mjmkmlnXn aebmfhn`mKw 1977þ Bcw`n¨ `m jmkmlnXn F¶ B\pImenIw A¡mZanItPÀWepIfn D¯aw F¶ AwKoImcw kwØm\kÀ ¡mcnsâ _pIv sUhe]vsaâ v Iu ¬knen \n¶pt\Sn. KthjW {]m[m\yapÅ \qdpIW¡n\p {]_ 豈 AXneqsS shfn¨w Ip. `mjmkmlnXnbpsS kphÀWPq_n en¸Xn¸mbmWv 100þmw e¡w 2012 P\phcnbn {]kn²s¸Sp¯nbn«p ÅXv. AXn aebmf hn`mK¯n A[ym]Icmbncp¶ GhcpsSbpw c N\Ifpw hn`mK¯nsâ kw£n]vX Ncn{Xhpw DÄs¸Sp¯nbncn¡p¶p. 3.1.7 {]kn²oIcW§Ä Cu hn`mK¯ntâXmbn Xmsg ]d bp¶hbpÄs¸sS {it²bamb ap¸ Xp ]pkvXI§Ä 2011-þmamn\Iw {]IminXambn. Selected Poems of Kumaran Asan, Selected Poems of Ulloor, Kalidasa’s Poetic Voice (Dr Umasankar Joshy), Ipamc\mimsâ
Imhy{]]©w, almIhn DÅqcpw aebmfkmlnXyhpw, KthjW ¯nsâ {]iv\§Ä (tUm sI cmaN {µ³ \mbÀ, tUm ]n hn thembp
6
Infn¸ - m«v
[³ ]nÅ), t\mh t\mhenÌnsâ Imgv¨¸mSn (]n tIihtZhv), B im\pw aebmfkmlnXyhpw (C Fw Fkv \¼qXncn¸mSv), hÅt¯m fnsâ ImhyinÂ]w (F³ hn Irjv W hmcnbÀ), Bim\pw B[p\nI tIcfhpw (Fw sI Ipamc³), Ihn IÄ \ncq]WcwK¯v (tUm sI Fw tPmÀPv ) ,{_ÒmÞ]pcmWw(tUm ]n hn thembp[³ ]nÅ), HuNnXy hnNmcNÀ¨ (FUn: tUm Sn `mkvI c³), DÅqcnsâ {]_豈 (FUn: tUm hn Fkv iÀa) 3.1.8 KthjW^e§Ä KthjW{][m\amWv Cu hn`mK ¯n 1976 apX \S¯nhcp¶ Fw ^n tImgvkv. \½psS Fgp¯pIm scbpw kmlnXy{]Øm\§sfbpw kmlnXycq]§sfbpw Ipdn¨pÅ ap¶qdntesd {]_豈 CXn\ Iw kaÀ¸nXambn«pv. t\mhÂ: t_m[hpw {]Xnt_m[hpw, \hkm lnXyZÀi\§Ä: kn²m´hpw {] Xntcm[hpw F¶o ]pkvXI§Ä b Ym{Iaw {]kn²oIcn¨ ss^hv tU ss^hv, hymgh«w F¶o KthjI Iq«mbvaIÄ, kahnZy F¶ ]qÀh hnZymÀYnkwLS\, 2011þ XpS¡w Ipdn¨ A´ÊÀhIemimem aebm f]T\tI{µw, 2013 -þ  Bcw`n¨ kvIqÄ H^v emMvtKzPkv F¶nh aebmfhn`mK¯nsâ {it²bamb khntijXIft{X. 3.2 A´mcm{ãtIcf]T\tI{µw tIcfkÀhIemime ap³ssIsb Sp¯v 1977 \hw_À BZyhmc¯n Xncph\´]pc¯p kwLSn¸n¨ H¶mw temI aebmfkt½f\¯n sâ NncØmbnbpw A\p`hthZy hpamb Dt]m¸¶amWv Ct¸mÄ
Imcyh«s¯ kzÀWPq_neoaµnc ¯nÂ{]hÀ¯n¡p¶ A´mcm{ã tIcf]T\tI{µw. {]kvXpXkt½ f\¯nsâ apJykwLmSI\mbncp ¶ tUm ]pXptÈcn cmaN{µ³ Ub dIvädpw klmbnbmbn Hcp ssS¸n Ìpw am{Xambn Bcw`n¨ (1988 Pq¬ 9) Cu Øm]\¯nsâ ]n¡me UbdIväÀamÀ tUm ]n hn thembp [³ ]nÅ, tUm hn BÀ {]t_m[ N{µ³ \mbÀ, tUm ]n sI cmP³, tUm sP {]`mjv, tUm F³ kmw F¶nhcmbncp¶p. Ct¸mgs¯ UbdIv ä À aebmfhn`mK¯n s{]m^kdmb tUm kn BÀ cmP tKm]me³. _lpapJamb tIcfhnÚm\ ¯nsâ kakvXXe§fnepapÅ hnIk\amWv Cu Øm]\¯nsâ e£yw. \nÝnXhnjb§fn Kth jWw, ¢mkn¡epw \mtSmSnbpamb Iemcq]§Ä¡v AhXcWk¼À ¡§sfmcp¡pIbpw hcpw Xeapd IÄ¡pthn Ah tcJs¸Sp¯n kq£n¡pIbpw sN¿pI, {]kà hnjb§fn {]`mjW§fpw NÀ ¨Ifpw inÂ]imeIfpw kwLSn¸n ¡pI, ]T\mÀlamb {]_Ô§fpw ]pkv X I§fpw {]Imin¸n¡pI F¶n§s\ hnhn[amÀK§fneqsS apt¶dns¡mncn¡p¶ Cu Øm ]\w kÀhIemimebnse F®w ]dª Hcp¶XhnZymtI{µw Bbn ¡gnªp. kÀhIemimebn {]h À¯n¨phcp¶ aäp ]e ]T\tI{µ §fnepw \n¶v hyXykvXamb DuÀ PkzeXm]cnthjanb¶ Hcp hy ànXzw A´mcm{ãtIcf]T\ tI {µ¯n ssIh¶n«pv. (XpScpw...) (Xnê¯v: Cu ]wàn, sk]väw_À 2015, tImfw 2, hcn 3: _mecma`cXw. IS¸mSv: tUm sI hnPbt\mSv)
Btábmkv{Xw sN½-\w-Nmt¡m
a\pjys¡mXpIv
`
b¦c sImXpIpieyw. cm{Xn bn sImXpIpISn aqew Hcp t]mf¡®Sbv¡m³ H¡p¶nÃ. cm hnse ]{Xw hmbn¡m\ncn¡pt¼m tgm, Npäpw sImXpIv, sNhnbn ]m «v. tZl¯p ISn. sImXpIns\ HmSn ¡m\ÃmsX ]{Xw hmbn¡m³ ka banÃ. F¦nepw ]{Xw hmbn¡msX ] äptam? Ime¯nsâ ]e thj§fpw {]Xn^en¸n¡p¶ I®mSnbmW tÃm ]{Xw. hmWw t]mse km[\ §Ä¡p hne I¯n¡bdp¶Xpw, {]mWhmbpshmgn¨p kIeXn\pw kÀ¡mÀ \nIpXn hÀ[n¸n¡p¶ Xpw, \oXnbpw \nbahpw I®ps]m«n \n¡p¶Xpw, ]W¯nsâ s_m½ IÄ Nncn¨v BSn¡pXn¨p XpÅp¶ Xpw, sIme]mXIw BßlXyIÄ _emÂkwKw `h\t`Z\§Ä apX embh Npänepw \S¡p¶Xpw Adn bp¶Xv Imet¯ ]{Xw hmb\bn eqsSbmWtÃm. AXn\m AXncq £amb sImXpIpISn¨p kln¨p sImp Xs¶ Rm³ cmhnse hoSn\p ap¶nse hcm´bn ]{Xw hmbn¨psImncp¶p. A§s\ hmbn¨ncn¡pt¼mÄ Btcm AS¡n¨pabv¡p¶ Npa tI «p Rm³ hmb\\ndp¯n Xncnªp t\m¡n. ap³]v Hcp ]cnNbhpw CÃm¯ HcmÄ, apnsâ tIm´e Xmgv¯n¸nSn¨v Xe Ip\n¨v HmÑm \n¨p \n¡p¶p. ""Xcp¶sX´mbmepw kt´mj amWv bPam\t\! sImXpIn\p acp ¶p Xfn¡p¶ BfmWp Rm³.'' AbmÄ XpSÀ¶p:þ ""C¶p Rm³ kÀhokn \n¶p ]ncnbpIbmWv. t\cn kmd³amsc Ip bm{X ]dbmsa¶p hnNmcn¨nd§nbXmWv. \msf apX ]pXnb BfmWv sIm XpIn\p acp¶p Xfn¡m³ hcp¶Xv.'' "Hmtlm, C§s\sbmcmfptm? amk§fpw hÀj§fpambn«v C§ s\sbmcmsf Rm³ Cu `mKs¯ §pw In«nÃtÃm. Cs¶¦nepw sImXpIn\p acp¶p Xfn¡p¶ Hcm fns\ImWm³ CSbmbXp alm`m Kyw!'
Fsâ ]cnlmkw tI«v hmbpw s]m¯n \n¶v AbmÄ ]dªp:þ ""R§Äs¡´p sN¿m\mIpw km td? acp¶phm§m³ A\phZn¡p¶ ^v B¸okd³amcpsS t]m¡än tebv¡p t]mIpw. AhnsS X¸n t\m ¡nbmÂInS¡p¶pmIpw!'' C¶se cm{Xnbn sImXpIpi eyw sImp I®S¨nÃ. C¶p cmhn se {]iv\w KpcpXcambncn¡p¶p. sImXpInsâ t]cn Hcp a\pjy s¡mXpIv tNmcbqäm³ h¶ncn ¡p¶p. h¼³ ]²XnIfn h¼³ Agn aXnsb¶Xpt]mse sNdnb Imcy §fn sNdnb AgnaXn. AgnaXn
bnÃm¯ Hcp Imcyhpanà F¶mbn cn¡p¶p. AgnaXnclnX\pw, Agna Xn¡p ISp¯ in£ \ÂIp¶h\p amb Hcp `cWt\Xmhps¦nte Cu AhØbv¡p amäw hcq. ]ngin £ t]mcm, XShpin£bpw thWw. kwØm\¯n\msI hn\miapm ¡p¶ AgnaXnbmsW¦n Xq¡n s¡mÃpI Xs¶ thWw. AXn Ipdª AgnaXn¡msc s]mXp Øe¯ph¨p ap¡menbn sI«n ASn¡pI XpS§nb ]gb in£IÄ hosSp¡Ww. in£sb¡pdn¨p Å `b¸mSpsImv ]uc[Àaw ]m en¡p¶ \nehmc¯n hctb \½psS kwkvImcw hfÀ¶n«pÅq.
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
7
teJ\w s{]m^kÀ Pn _meN{µ³
a
ebmf kmlnXy¯n \n¶v amän \nÀ¯m³ Ignbm¯ t] cmWv "tIkcn _meIrjvW]nÅ'. alma\ojnbmbncp¶ tIkcnbm Wv XIgnsb¶ kmlnXyImcs\ cq]s¸Sp¯nbhcn {]apJ³. ad hnbpsS AÔImc¯n Bgv¶p t]mIpambncp¶ ]escbpw kmln Xy¯nsâ {]Imi[mcbnte¡p sImph¶Xv At±lamWv. aebmfnIÄ kuIcy]qÀhw am änh¨ aqey§fpw Bib§fpw tI kcn F¶ hyànbneqsS ]p\cm\ bn¡s¸«p. AXv ImeL«¯nsâ Bhiyambncp¶p. B[p\nI ae bmfkmlnXys¯ cq]s¸Sp¯nb BibkwlnXIfpsS BsI¯pI
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Infn¸ - m«v
bn A¼XpiXam\hpw tIkcn ¡hImis¸«XmWv. {]Xn`bpsS {] ImitKm]pcambncp¶ tIkcn Po hnXm´ywhsc Úm\k¼mZ\w XpSÀ¶p. A[ym]I\mbpw kÀ¡mÀ Poh \¡mc\mbpw ]{Xm[n]cmbpw Pohn X¯n ]e\neIfn hÀ¯n¨ At±l¯nsâ apJykw`mh\IÄ ]{X{]hÀ¯\cwK¯pw kmlnXy XXzNn´bnepamWv. AXnep]cn ]cn`mjI\pw Ncn{XKthjI\pw cmjv{Sob Nn´I\pambncp¶p. kmaqlnI amä¯n\v Bhiy amb Hcp ImemhØ cq]s¸Spt¯ Xps¶v At±lw BZyw Xs¶ a\Ênem¡n. hn¹hIcambn CSs]
SepIfneqsStbm Ncn{Xs¯ Xncp ¯m\mhq F¶v ASnbpd¨p hniz kn¨p. A¯csamcp ZuXyw kzbw GsäSp¯p sImmWv tIkcn cN\IsfÃmw \S¯nbXv. tIkcn Hcp ^yq¨dnÌmbncp¶p. `qXImehpambn _Ôs¸« kIe Xns\bpw X¨pSbv¡Wsa¶mWv At±lw Dt±in¨Xv. `qXImes¯ shdp¡pt¼mgpw `uXnIhpw B[ym ßnIhpw Bb am\knI`mh§Ä ¡v PohnX¯nepÅ aqeyw At±lw Xncn¨dnªncp¶p. ¢mknIv kmln XyImc\pw Poh kmlnXyImc \pw X½nepÅ hyXymks¯ tIk cn tcJs¸Sp¯p¶Xn§s\: "¢mknIv IemImc³ hnjb¯n sâ hfÀ¶p Ignª `mK§sf sh fns¸Sp¯p¶p. Poh kmlnXy Imc\mIs« hfÀ¶phcp¶ `mK§ sfbpw.' kmlnXyhnaÀi\¯n ]mÝmXyhpw ]uckvXyhpamb hn hn[ Nn´m]²XnIsf kzmwioIcn ¨v Ahbv¡v XtâXmb hniZoIc W§Ä \ÂIn. Nn´bpsS Bgw sImpw \ne]mSpIfpsS hnip²n sImpw PohnX¯nsâ \nkzX sImpw aebmf¯n\v al¯mb CuSncn¸pIÄ tIkcn k½m\n¨p. 1934 ¹oUÀjn¸n\p ]Tn¡m³ Xncph\´]pcs¯¯nbtXmsS XIgn¡v tIkcnbpambpÅ _Ôw ZrVambn. XIgnbpsS kmlnXyPo hnX¯n\v ASn¯dbn«Xv B _ Ôambncp¶p. ]co£bv¡p ]Tn¡p I F¶Xnt\¡mÄ Xncph\´]pc ¯p Xmakn¡p¶Xnembncp¶p X Ign¡p kt´mjw. Xncph\´]pcw hmk¯nse A\p`h§Ä cN\mk t¦X§fn hgn¯ncnhmbn. XymK ¯n\p {]Xn^ew, ]XnX]¦Pw, G Wn¸SnIÄ F¶o t\mhepIfpw X lknÂZmcpsS Aѳ F¶ IYbpw Xncph\´]pcw hmk¯nsâ \ng ¸mSpIfmWv. IbÀ F¶ t\mhen sâ `qanIbn Xncph\´]pchpw Hcp IYmtI{µamWv.
teJ\w Xncph\´]pcw tem tImtfPn se PohnXw H«pw BthiIcambn cp¶nÃ. ]t£, tImsfPn\pshfn bn adn¨mbncp¶p. \m«n³]pd¯p \n¶p h¶ sNdp¸¡mcsâ ap³]n  hnizkmlnXy¯nsâ IhmS§ Ä XpdìIn«n. tIkcnbpsS DPzehyànXzhp ambpÅ kPoh_ÔamWv Xncph\ ´]pcw hmkw sImpmb hen b t\«w. Xncph\´]pcs¯¯nb Xnsâ ]ntäZnhkwXs¶ XIgn tI kcnbpsS alÂkm¶n[y¯nte ¡v IS¶p sN¶p, At±l¯nsâ hÂke injy\mbn amdn, tIkcn sb Kpcphmbn a\km hcn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. B[p\nI bqtdm]y³ km lnXyhpambn ]cnNbs¸«tXmsS kmlnXy]cambn XIgn DbêIbpw DWêIbpw sNbvXp. XIgn AXn\pap³]pw IYIsf gpXnbncp¶p. F¦nepw tIkcnbp ambpÅ k¼À¡¯n\ptijamWv IYIÄ¡v PohssNX\yhpw Znim t_m[hpw e£yhpapmbXv. Bw KteXc bqtdm]y³ `mjIfnse kmlnXy{]Øm\§Ä am{Xaà tIkcn XIgn¡p ]cnNbs¸Sp¯n bXv. t{^mbvUnsâ a\Èmkv{Xhpw _À{Smâ v dÊensâ XXzNn´bpw AXnepÄs¸«ncp¶p. tIkcnbpw XIgnbpw X½n _u²nIambn [mcWam{Xaà ]cn]qÀWamb ssh ImcnIm\p`mhhpw Dmbn«pv. 1949 þ  JWvU\hnaÀiIÀ At±l¯ns\Xnsc Iqc¼pIÄ sXmSp¯phn«t¸mÄ tIkcnsb \ymboIcn¡m³ kÀhmß\mcwK ¯ph¶Xv XIgnbmWv. awKtfmZb ¯n (acWanÃm¯ tIkcn þ 1124 anYp\w) At±lw Xsâ Kpcphns\ ¡pdn¨v C§s\FgpXn: ""F´mWv _meIrjvW]nÅ? tIcfob Pohn X¯nsâ FÃm `mh§fnepw ]ptcm Ka\Nn´sb Cf¡nhn« Hcp iàn tI{µamWv. Hcp ]t£ Cu Xeapd bv¡v AXnsâ AÀYw icn¡pw a\ Ênembn F¶phcp¶XÃ. hyànhn tZzjw ]c¯p¶ ]pIbpw FXnÀI £nIfpsS {]hÀ¯\§fpw sIm v B iàntI{µ¯nsâ alXzw Cu Xeapdbv¡v icn¡dnªnsà ¶phcmw. ASp¯ Xeapd a\Ênem ¡pw. tIcf¯n\v A`nam\n¡mhp ¶ Hcp Nn´I\mWt±lw.'' aebmf kmlnXys¯bpw kwkvImcs¯ bpw \hoIcn¡p¶Xn\v tIkcn \ÂInb kw`mh\Isf XIgn B teJ\¯n A¡an«p \nc¯p¶p. tIkcnkZÊnse DuÀPkze \mb AwKw F¶ \nebv¡mWv
Xncph\´]pcs¯ {][m\nIfmb kmlnXyImc³amscbpw cmjv{Sob t\Xm¡sfbpw XIgn¡p ]cnNb s¸Sm³ IgnªXv. A¡mes¯ cm jv{Sob kmwkvImcnI cwK§Ä kw `h _lpeambncp¶p. C³UybpsS ]e `mK§fnepw kwLSnX sXmgn emfn {]Øm\§Ä cq]w sImp. KmÔnPnbpsSbpw s\lvdphnsâ bpw t\XrXz¯n C³Uy³ \mj W tIm¬{Kkv C³UybpsS ]qÀ WkzmX{´y¯n\p thnbpÅ kac§Ä Bcw`n¨p Ignªp. Xym Khpw BßmÀYXbpw kXykÔ Xbpw hnes¸« aqey§fmsW¶v kz´w PohnXw sImv ImWn¨p sImSp¯ Hcp]mSpt]À A¡me ¯pmbn. AsXm¶pw tcJs¸Sm sX t]mb Ncn{X]Y§fmWv. \KcPohnX¯nsâ A¼c¸pw IuXpIhpw DtZzKhpw A\p`hn¨dn ª Imeambn XIgn AXns\ hne bncp¯p¶p. hn[n\ntbmK§fpsS ZpcqlXIfn I®pangn¨p PohnXw \«p]nSn¸n¡m\pÅ hy{KXbn C Sdn\o§p¶ a\pjycpsS ]mZNe\ §Ä¡p ImtXmÀ¯v Cäphogp¶ shfn¨¯ppIÄ¡p \mhp \o«n Ignª Hcp Imew. tIkcnbpsS kmlnXykZÊpw ]mÝmXyIYm\p`h§fpw ]pXnb PohnX]cnNbhpw tNÀ¶t¸mÄ temIsa§papÅ a\pjysâ cq]`m hLS\H¶pXs¶bmsW¶ Xncn¨ dnhv XIgn¡pmbn. _p²nPohnI fpsSbpw hnZymÀYnIfpsSbpw CS
bn amÀIvknÌp {]Xybimkv{Xw thtcmSm³ XpS§nbXpw C¡me ¯mWv. kmlnXyw tkmt±iyamIp ¶Xns\¡pdn¨v aebmfkmlnXy Imc³amÀ NÀ¨ XpS§n. ]ptcmK a\kmlnXy{]Øm\w \ms¼Sp¯ L«¯n XIgnbpw AXnte¡v BIÀjn¡s¸«p. Cu Ime¸IÀ¨ bpsS t\ÀNn{Xw hcbv¡m³ \nbp à\mb Ncn{XImcsâ tdmÄ Bbn cp¶p XIgnbptSXv. Cu Imebf hnse At±l¯nsâ IYIsfÃmw hyàam¡p¶ ImcyamWnXv. PohnX¯n A\mYcmbn¯o À¶ Hcp Iq«À þ PohnXw am{Xw hnZym`ymkcwKambn I AhÀ¡v ]«nWnsb¡pdn¨pw ZpcnX§sf¡p dn¨pta ]dbm\pmbncp¶pÅq. AhÀ¡p²cn¡m\pÅXp temIsa ¼mSpapÅ alm³amcpsS dn¡mÀUp Ifn \n¶Ã þ kz´w PohnX¯n  \n¶v. AhcpsS kz´w A\p`h §Ä am{XamWv. DÅp ]pIª A\p`h§Ä Fgp¯pImc\pm hpt¼mÄ AdnbmsX FgpXnt¸m Ipw: C§s\bmWv XIgnbpsS `mjyw. hÀj§fmbn ASp¯pw AI sebpambn ]cnNbn¨hcpsS PohnX amWv Xm³ FgpXnbsX¶v XIgn. A§s\ XIgn \½psS dnbenk ¯nsâ BZyIme {]tbmàm¡fn  Hcmfmbn¯oÀ¶p. tIkcnbpam bpÅ Kpcpinjy_Ô¯nsâ B sI¯pIbmWv XIgnbpsS kmln Xyho£Ww.
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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teJ\w tPmbn sP ssIam-]-d-¼³
kn
IvkvXv t^mw ]co£ 1957  ]mkmb Rm³ Cu kmbmÓ¯nepw Hc-\-y-`m-j-bn  Iem-kr-jvSn-IÄ \S-¯p¶p! sslkvIq-fn ]Tn-¡p¶ Ime ¯v kvIqfn\p- sXm«Sp-¯p-ff sse {_-dn-bn AwK-ambn; henb `mKyw! ae-bm-f-¯nepw Cw¥o-jn-ep-ap-ff ]p Xnb ]pkvX-I-§Ä hcp-¯n-h-bv¡m ³ sse{_-dn-bpsS DS-a-س IqSnbmb sset{_-dn-b³ {i²n-¨n-cp-¶p. Cw¥ojv ]pkvX-I-§-tfm-sS-\n ¡p XmÂ]-cyw tXm¶n. skIvkvS ¬ t»¡v sse{_dn kocokv F¶ t]cn amkwtXmdp-an-d-§p-s¶mcp {]kn-²o-I-c-W-w: \qdpt]Pp hcn-Ã.. AXnsâ Hcp ]gb e¡-¯n \n ¶mWp Rm³ XpS-§n-b-Xv. skIvkv S¬ t»¡v F¶p t]cp-ff Ipäm-t\-zj-Isâ {]hÀ¯\amWv Hmtcm IY bnepw; X¸n-¯-Sªp hmbn-¨p. ]n Xmhp hm§n-¯¶ Hcp UnIvjvWdn F\n¡p henb klm-b-am-bn. Cw ¥ojp hmbn¨p aSp-¡p-t¼mÄ ae-bm fw ]pkvX-I-¯n-te¡p Xncn-bpw. ]T-\-¯n Rm³ ]n¶n-em-bn-cp ¶p. tXUv t^man ]»nIv ]co-£bmWv. ]gb tNmZ-y-t]-¸-dp-IÄ h¨v Fs¶ tNmZyw sNbvX ]nXmhv F sâ tXmÂhn Dd-¸n-¨p. Nqc¸-g--§ fpw thp-thmfw In«n. ]t£ Rm ³ Pbn¨p! F¶n«pw ]T-\-¯n Iq Sp-X {i²n-¡-W-sa-s¶m¶pw F\n ¡p tXm¶n-bn-Ã. amXm-]n-Xm-¡-fpsS Aan-X-{i-²-ípw Fs¶ t\sc-bm-¡m ³ Ign-ªnÃ.
GIm´Xmt{]aw sNdp-¸w-ap-Xte Hcp-Xcw G-Im-´-Xmt_m[w F¶n hfÀ¶p-h¶p. A sXs¶ A-´Àap-J-\m-¡n. aäp-f-f-hcp-ambn CS-]-g-Ien-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. Rm s\sâ at\m-cm-P-y-§-fn Npän-¡-d§n. ]pkvX-I-§Ä am{X-am-bn-cp¶p Iq«p-Im-À.
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Infn¸ - m«v
Cw¥ojv ]pkvX-I-§Ä hgn Rm ³ shfn-¨-an-à - m¯ cm{Xn-I-fn-eqsS Ae-ªp-Xn-cn-ª p... ]cn-k-c-§Ä A-]-cn-Nn-Xw... F¦nepw Cw¥ojv am Xr-`m-j-sb-¡mÄ tase-bm-sW-s¶m cp hni-zmkw F¶n hfÀ¶p. A sXs¶ hntZ-i-`m-j-tbmSp IqSp-X-eSp-¸n-¡m³ t{]c-W-bm-bn. hmb-\. ae-bm-f-]p-kvX-I-§Ä. Cw¥ojv]p kvX-I-§Ä. IhnX\ndp¯n IYbnte¡v CS-¸-ffn cmL-h³]n-f-f-bp-sSbpw N§-¼pg IrjvW-]n-f-f-bp-sSbpw Ihn-X-IÄ hmbn-¨p-sIm-n-cns¡ Fsâ lrZ-b-¯n Ihn-X-bpsS ap Ip-f-§Ä \m¼n-«p. BZ-yambn Rms\mcp Ihn Xsbgp-Xn. Bß-hni-zm-k-t¯msS ]n s¶bpw ]ns¶bp-sa-gp-Xn. F Ãmw Bcpw Im WmsX Hfn¨ph-¨p. ^e-apm-bn-Ã. A¸¨³ (Fsâ ]n Xm-hv) Ah-sb Ãmw IsSp¯p; Fsâ Ignhn A`n-am-\n¨p.. "]m«p-Im-c³ sNdp¡³' F s¶mcp IY-sb-gpXn-b-tXmsS, hbemÀ Xncp-ta-\n-bp sS D]-tZ-i-a-\p-kcn¨v Rm³ Ihn-Xsb-gp¯p \ndp-¯n... ]ns¶ IY-Isf-gp-Xn-¯p-S-§n. ]{X-¡mÀ Ah Xn cn-¨-b-¨p. ]t£ Fgp¯p \ndp-¯nbn-Ã; hmb-\bpw \ndp-¯n-bn-Ã. F s´m-cm-th-i-am-bn-cp-¶p! Fsâ cN\ ("Hcp IpSpw-_-¯n sâ IY') "IuapZn' hmcnI-bn- {]
kn²oIcn¨p Iv Rm³ kt´mjw-sImp Xpf-fn-¨m-Sn-t¸mbn. A¸¨³ I-h-tcm-sSÃmw IuapZn hmcnI-bn Fsâ IY h¶ Imcyw hnfw_cw sNbvXp. "Ah³ Ihn-X-sbgpXpw; Nn{Xw hc-bv¡pw; Ct¸mÄ IY-I-fp-sa-gp-Xm³ XpS-§n.' A¸-¨³
teJ\w Hcp ]cn-N-b-¡m-c-t\mSp ]d-bp-¶Xp tI«p. a{Zm-kn \n¶n-d-§n-bn-cp¶ "temIhmWn' amknI-bn Fsâ IY-IÄ h¶p. BZ-y-ambn {]Xn-^ew X¶Xv "_mec-a'; Ip«n-IÄ¡p-sf-fm cp IY-bv¡v: "Znhy-i-àn-bp-ff ap«-I Ä'. XpSÀ¶v "_me-c-a-'bn IY-I-sfgp-Xn. "k©na-\p-j-y³' Fs¶mcp t\mhepw. CS- X p- ] - £ - N n- ´ m- K - X n- ¡ m- c - \ mbn-cp¶ A¸-¨\v tXm¸nÂ`m-kn-bp sS \mS-I-§-tfmSp henb I¼-am-bncp-¶p. sI ]n G kn bpsS \mS-I-§ Ä tNÀ¯-e-bn hcp-t¼mÄ A¸¨³ R§-sfbpw sImp-t]m-Ipw. knIvkvXv t^man ]Tn-¡p-t¼m Ä Rm\p-samcp \mS-I-sa-gp-Xn. ]e Iq«p-ImÀ¡p-aXp hmbn-¡p-hm³ sIm Sp-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Nne tdUntbm \mS-I-§fpw FgpXn. knIvkvXv ]mkmb F\n¡v tNÀ ¯-eíp Ing-¡p-ff hmc-\mSv F¶ Imb-tem-c-{]-tZ-i¯v ]pXpXmbn XpS§nb Hê UnÌnednbn tPmen In«n; ]t£ F\n¡Xp ]nSn¨nÃ; tPmen A[nIImew XpSÀ¶nÃ. Nn{XIebn Rms\mcp Nn{X- I m- c - \ m- I p- s a¶v A¸-¨³ hni-z-kn-¨n-cp-¶p. sNdp-¸¯n Rm³ hoSnsâ `n¯n-bn sems¡ Icn-¡-«-sImp Nn{X-§Ä hc-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. A¸-¨-\Xp Imc-yam-bn-s«-Sp-¯p; tNÀ¯-e-bnse BÀ «nÌp _me-Ir-jvW³ F¶ {]Xn`m imenbmb Nn{XIemKpê\mYsâ Ìp-Untbmhn Fs¶bpw tNÀ¯p. Nn{X-I-e-bn kÀ«n^n-¡äp t\ Snb F\n-s¡mcp t{UmbnMv A[-ym]-I-\m-Im³ Ignªp; Fwt¹m-bvsa â v FIvkvtN©p hgn; ]ns¶ s{Sbn\nMv; ImkÀtIms« Ip¼-f-bn Ønc- \ n- b - a - \ w. ]Xn- s \- « p- s Im- à s¯ Ahn-Ss¯ Pohn-Xw; kz´w Pn Ã-bn-te¡p Øew-am-äw. dn«-b-dm-bXn\p tijw hb-emÀ cma-hÀa sa t½m-dn-b Kh¬saâ v lbÀ sk ¡âdn kvIqfn-\-Sp¯p IpSpw-_-kta-X-w Xma-kw. CXn-\n-Sbv¡p ]e IY-Ifpw B \p-Im-en-I-§-fn h¶p. Nne t\mhep-IÄ JWvUix {]kn-²o-I-cn-¡s¸-«p. ]Xn-s\«p ]pkvX-I-§Ä ]pd¯n-d-§n. Fgp-Xn-b-Xn ]eXpw shfn¨w ImWmsX Ae-am-c-IÄ¡pf-fn InS-çì.. Un kn _pIvknsâ AhmÀUv e`n-¨-Xn-s\-¯p-SÀ¶v tIm-«-bs¯ kmln-Xy {]hÀ¯I kl-I-cW kwL-¯n AwK-Xzw e`n-¨p. Ahn sS sImSp-¯n-cp¶ Hcp t\mhepw {]
kn-²o-I-cn-¡-s¸-«p. AÀ[]«n-Wn-¡mcmb Fgp-¯p-Imsc c£n-¡m³ a lm-·m-cmb Nne kmln-X-y-Im-c-·mÀ IqSn Icp-¸n-Sn-¸n-s¨-Sp¯ Fkv ]n kn Fkv. Ahcnd-¡n-bncp-¶ ]pkvXI-§Ä Bcp-sam-s¶-Sp¯pt\m¡pw. asä§pw In«m¯ tdmbÂän \ÂIn bnê¶ Fkv ]n kn FÊnsâ {]Xm ]w ]n¡me¯p XIÀìt]mbn. AXn-{]-i-kvX-cmb Fgp-¯p-Imsc aäp {]km[IÀ kzmKXw sNbvXp. Fs¶-t¸m-ep-ff anUn¢mkv Fgp ¯pImÀ ap§nt¸mbn. `mKyt¡SpIfpsS tLmjbm{X sNdp¸w apXte ITn-\-amb Xe-th-Z\-bpw ImgvN-ssh-I-eyhpw Fs¶ Ae-«n-bn-cp-¶p. hÃ-t¸m-gp-sam-cn-¡Â AsXsâta NmSn-hoWv B{I-an¡pw. A©mdp Znhkw kvIqfn t]m-Im-\m-hp-I-bn-Ã. sImSnªn F s¶mcp tcmKw Fsâ ]nXm-hns\ _m[n-¨n-cp-¶p. AXp-X-s¶-bm-sW\n-¡p-sa¶p tUmIvSÀamÀ hn[n-¨p. ssas{Kbv³ Fs¶mcp ssÌe³ t] cmWv Ah-c-Xn\p sImSp-¯-Xv. AXp h¶p Ign-ªm Ct¸mÄ acn¡pw F¶ tXm¶-ep-m-¡p¶ Xe-th-Z-\bm-Wv. NÀZn-¡p-t¼mÄ Ipd-bpw. ]n s¶ \op-\n¡p¶ Dd-¡w. shbnep-sIm-f-f-cp-Xv, A[nIw bm{X sN¿cpXv, Dd-¡-an-f-bv¡-cpXv, H¶n-s\-¸-änbp-tamÀ¯p t_Pm-dm-I-cpXv Ch-sbÃm-am-bn-cp¶p tUmIvSÀam-cpsS \nÀ tZ-iw. dn«-b-dm-b-Xn-\p-tijw FÃm h kvXp-¡fpw cm-bn-¡m-Wm³ XpS §n. Xe-s¡t´m £X-ta-än-«p-s ¶pw I®n-te-¡p-ff Rc-¼n\v F t´m XI-cm-dp-s¶pw tUmIvSÀ hn [n-¨p. A©m-dp-e£w cq] sNe-hpsN-bvXm Hcp kÀPdn \S-¯mw. ImgvN Xncn-¨p-In-«n-sb¶pw Xncn-¨pIn-«n-bn-sÃ-¶pw hcmw. CXn-\nsS cp I®p-IÄ¡pw Xnancw ]nSn-s]Sp-Ibpw kÀP-dn¡p hnt[-b-\m-IpIbpw sNbvXn-cp-¶p. he-Xp-I-®nsâ ImgvN Ipd-bp-I-bm-Wp-m-b-Xv. F Ãmw cm-bn-¡m-Wp¶ {]h-WX A Xp-t]mse Xs¶ \ne-\n-¶p. C\nsbmcp kÀPdn ths¶p Xocp-am\n-¨p. ]Whpw thW-a-tÃm. Gsd-t\ cw ]pd-s¯-§m\pw t]mbn-cn-¡m³ aSn-bm-bn. Xe-I-d§n Xmsg ho-gpw. Fgp-¯pw hmb-\bpw Dt]-£n-¡m\n-jvS-aÃ. Nne-t¸m-sgÃmw Ahbpw Akm-[yam-bn. Fsâ hnI-emw-K-\mb cma s¯ aI³ _nPphnsâ hes¯ Im sem-Sn-ªp. tUmIvSÀamÀ F{X {ian¨n«pw B H-Snhp tbmPn-¸n-¡m³ Ign
ªnÃ. A-¯-c-samcp tcmK-am-Wv. ]e amk-§Ä Ah³ ¹mÌ-dn-e - m-bncp-¶p. hn^-e-amb {iaw. A¶-h\p Xosc sNdp-¸w. Hcp hSn-bpsS klmb-t¯msS CS-Xp-Im-en Ah³ Np dp-Np-dp-t¡msS \S-¶p. _ncpZw t\Sn. I¼-yq-«À sSIvt\m-f-Pn-bn ]e kÀ «n-^n-¡-äp-Ifpw t\Sn. tNÀ¯-e-bnsemcp I-¼-yq-«À Øm]\w XpS-§n. At¸mÄ asämcp Zpc-´w. Ah-s\Xm-§n-s¡mp \S¶ Imensâ aS¡n-semcp apg. BZ-y-sam¶pw AXm cpw Imc-y-am-¡n-bnÃ. hb-emÀ-{Kmaw ]Ým-¯-e-am¡n Rm³ Cw¥o-jn-semcp t\mh-se-gp-Xn¯p-S-§n-bn-cp-¶p. cmhnse Fgp-¯v. D¨-Xn-cnªv Cw¥ojv ]T-\w. CXmbn-cp¶p coXn. The Azure of Solicitude F¶ B t\mh ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡m³ A©p sImÃ-t¯m-f-sa-Sp-¯p. aebm-f-¯n-semcp t\mh-se-gp-Xm³ B dp-amkw [mcm-f-w. AXnsâ I¼yq-«À {]nâp tPmen-I-sfÃmw _nPp-hmWp sNbvX-Xv. F{X {]mhiyw sh«pw Xncp¯pw h¶p. AXnsâ tPmen A h-s\mcp {]iv\-am-bn-cp-¶nÃ. ]ns¶ s^bÀtIm¸n X¿m-dm¡n A¶v FdWm-Ip-f-¯p-m-bn-cp¶ {]ikvX t\mh-en-Ìmb {io kn cm[m-Ir-jvW s\ sN¶p Ip. HmSn-¨p-t\m-¡nbn«v FUnäp sNbvXp Xcm-sa-¶-t± lw Gäp. Bdp-am-k-¯n-\p-tijw sNdnb Xncp-¯-ep-I-tfmsS At±lw t\mh Xncn-sI-¯¶p. Cu t\mh shfn¨w Im Hcp ]pc-kvImcw Dd-¸m-sW-¶-t±lw ]d-ª-t¸mÄ F\n¡p hoÀ¸p-ap-«-epm-bn. alm-\mb B t\mh-enÌn sâ hm¡p-IÄ F\n-s¡mcp AhmÀ Un\p Xpe-y-am-bn-cp-¶p. hntZ-is¯ {]km-[-I-·m-cp-am bpw GPâpam-cp-ambpw _nPp Fgp¯p-Ip-¯m-cw-`n-¨p. Ah\v F{X D km-l-am-bn-cp-s¶t¶m! Cw¥o-jn Rm³ hop-sa-gp-Xns¡m-n-cp-¶p. BZ-y-t¯-Xn-s\-¡m Ä thKw XpSÀ¶p-f-fh Fgp-Xm³ Ign-ªp. \nc-´-chpw ITn-\-hp-amb {]hÀ¯-\w. cm{Xn-I-fn Dd¡w \ t¶ Ipdªp. F¦nepw Bdp t\mhe-p-Ifpw ap¸-Xp-I-Y-I-fpsS Hcp kamlm-chpw Ip«n-IÄ¡p-ff Hcp sNdnb t\mhepw Fgp-Xm³ Ign-ªp. _nPp ho«n-semcp I¼-yq-«dpw {]nâdpw hm§n-h-¨p; Fsâ krjvSnIÄ ]IÀ-¯p-¶-Xn\p thn-. kz´w Øm]-\-¯nse tPmen ¡p ]pd-ta-bmWv _nPp Fsâ IrXnI-fpsS {]nâp-IÄ X¿m-dm-¡n-s¡mn-cp-¶-Xv. ]ns¶ hntZi {]km-[-I cpw GPâp-am-cp-am-bp-ff Fgp-¯p-Ip-
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
11
teJ\w ¯p-I-fpw. Fsâ Cw¥ojv ]cn-Úm\-¯nepw `mh-\m-ssh-`-h-¯nepw BÀ¡pw FXn-c-`n-{]m-b-an-Ã. F¶n «pw SmÀsPäp XnI-ªp-t]m-sb¶p Nne-sc-gp-Xn. Bsc-s¡m-s-¦nepw sd¡saâp sN¿n-¨m-se-Sp¡mw F ¶mWp thsd Nne-sc-gp-Xn-b-Xv. aebm-fn-bm-bXp sImv C³U-y-bnse Cw¥ojv {]km-[-IÀ¡p amä-dp-I-f-b¡m³ aSn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Ah-km\w Atacn¡bnse _m Ä«n tamÀ F¶ Øe-¯p-\n¶v F sâ Hcp t\mh-e-b¨p-sIm-Sp-¡m³ Hcp {]km-[-I³ R§Äs¡-gp-Xn. BZ-ys¯ Cw¥ojv t\mh-ensâ tIm ¸n AhÀ¡-b¨p sIm-Sp-¯p. ]pkv XIw ]pd-¯p-h¶p Ign-ªmWv A sXmcp X«n¸p kwL-am-sW¶p R §Ä¡p a\-Ên-em-b-Xv. R§-fXp Imc-y-am-¡n-bn-Ã. th sd {]km-[-I-sctbm GPâp-am-sc tbm Ip-]n-Sn-¡m-\p-ff {ia-¯n apgp-In-bn-cp¶ R§Ä¡v Atacn¡ bnse Xs¶ "{Ko³ ^oÂsU'¶ Øe-¯p-\ns¶mcp I¯p h¶p. A h-cm-h-i-y-s¸«X-\p-k-cn¨v cp t\m h-ep-Ifpw IYm-k-am-lm-chpw AhÀ ¡-b-¨p-sIm-Sp-¯p. Hcp t\mh-ensâ F{Knsaâ v A h-c-b-¨p-X-¶p. Rm\Xv H¸n«p Xncn sI Ab-¨p-sIm-Sp-¯p. 2010 apX 2013 hscbpff hÀj-§-fn-embn aq ¶p ]pkvX-I-§fpw ]pd-¯p-h-¶p. Hscm-ä-cq-]bpw F\n-¡-hÀ AUzm³ kp X¶n-Ã. aäp cp ]pkvX-I-§Ä ¡p-ff F{Knsaâpw Ab¨p X¶n-Ã. ssIbn-ep-ff aäp amä-À Ah-cm-h-i-ys¸-«p. Ah-bp-a-b-¨p-sIm-Sp-¯p. Cd§nb ]pkvX-I-§-sfm¶pw hnäp t]mIp-¶n-sö Ah-cpsS I¯p-I Ä CS-bv¡nsS h¶p. ]n¶o-S-b-¨psIm-Sp¯ aq¶p ]pkvX-I-§-sf-¸än AhÀ au\w Zo£n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶p. Cd-§nb cp ]pkvX-I-§-fpsS tIm¸n-IÄ Ah-c-b-¨p X¶p. Hsc ®w Cþ-_p-¡m-b-Xn-\m AXnsâ tIm¸n Ab-¨p-X-¶n-Ã. CSn-sh-«n-b-hs\ hnj-¸m-¼p-I-Sn¨-Xp-t]mse asämcp kw`-hw: ITn-\amb thZ\kln-¡m-\m-hmsX h¶Xp-aqew _nPp-hnsâ ap«n\p Xmg s¯ apg-bn-semcp kÀPdn \S-t¯ n h¶p. ]ns¶ tdUn-tb-j-\p-IÄ. hfÀ¨ Rc-¼p-I-fn \n¶m-I-bm Iotam-sX-dm¸n sNt¿--Xn-söp tUm-IvSÀamÀ hn[n-¨p. km[m-cW t]in-I-fn \n¶mWp Syqa-dp-m-IpI. _nPp-hntâXp Rc-¼p-I-fn \n ¶m-W-tÃm. kÀP-dn¡p ]e aWn-¡qdp-I-sf-Sp-¯p. _Ôp-¡-tfmSpw kp
12
Infn¸ - m«v
lr-¯p-¡-tfm-Sp-sams¡ klm-bm`-yÀY\\S-¯n. asä-´p-amÀKw? \ sÃmcp XpI NnInÂkbv¡p thnh-¶p. _nPp-hnsâ Iq«p-ImÀ ssIbb-¨p klmbw \ÂIn. _Ôp-¡-fn  IqSp-X t]cpw ]pdw-Xn-cnªp \n¡p-I-bmWp sNbvX-Xv. amkw-tXmdpw acp¶p hm§m³ Bip-]-{Xn-bn t]mI-Ww. tcmKn-bp sS sN¡¸p \S-¯-W-a-tÃm. FÃmam-khpw thWw Ipd¨p ]Ww. {I¨kv D]-tbm-Kn-¨m-sW-¦nepw aps¼ms¡ Hä-¡m-en HmSn-¨mSn \S-¶n-cp¶p _nPp. kÀP-dn-tbmsS Imense Rc-¼p-IÄ¡p tISp-h-¶p. ap«p ]qÀW-ambpw \nh-cm-sX-bm-bn. ]Xp-s¡-¸-Xps¡tb \S-¡m³ ]äq F¶mbn -. ]t£ Ah³ shdp-sX-bncn-¡p-¶nÃ. Rmb-dmgvN Hgn-¨p-ff Znh-k-§-fnseÃmw tNÀ¯-e-bnse kz´w CâÀs\äp skâ-dn-te¡p t]mIp-¶p. klm-bn-¡m³ cp-t] À. aq¯-h\pw Ahsâ `mc-y-bpw. tSm bvseäp ]pd-¯m-Wv. AhnsSt¸mIm ³ \nhr-¯n-bn-Ã. aq{X-sam-gn-¡p-¶Xv AXn-\p-sffmcp ]m{X-¯n Bsc¦n-ep-sa-Sp¯p sImp t]mbn-s¡mf-fpw. dn«-b-dm-Ip-¶-Xn\p ap¼p-Xs¶ Fsâ ico-c-¯n Ahn-S-hnsS sh fp¯ ]mSp-IÄ {]X-y-£-s¸«p XpS§n-bn-cp-¶p. ]ncn-ªp-I-gn-ª-t¸mÄ tZlw apgp-h³ shf-f-¨m-b-a-Sn-¨-Xpt]mse [h-f-\n-d-amÀ¶p. ]cn-N-b-apf-f-hÀ¡o amäw a\-Ên-em-Ipw. A]cn-Nn-XÀ Nne-t¸mÄ Fs¶ Hcp hntZin- F¶p sXän-²-cn-¨p!. Hcp-Xcw A ]-IÀj-t-_m[w Fs¶ s]mXn-ªp. ]pd-¯-n-d-§m³ aSn. Fgp¯pw hmb\-bpta c£-bp-f-fq. klm-bn-¡ms\mcp I®S. F¶mepw I®p-sImp-ff {]hr-¯n-bn- A-[n-I-t\cw apgp-Im-\m-hn-Ã. Xebv¡p ]n¶n Npän-I-¡-Sn-¡p-¶Xp t]mep-ff thZ\. I®p-IÄ¡pw thZ-\. ]ns¶ hf sc t\cw I®p-IÄ¡p hn{i-aw-sImSp-¡pw. aps¼-gp-Xnb amä-dp-I-fn-sem-sc ®w {]kn-²o-I-c-W-im-e-í-b-¨p. A h-cXp hnX-c-W-¯n-s\-Sp-¡pw. sNehp-IÄ Rm³ hln-¨m aXn. Rm\ Xp Xncnsb hm§n asämcp Iq«À¡b-¨p. Ah-cpsS adp-]-Snbpw {]Xn-Iqew. F¦nepw Ah-km-\-t¯-Xmbncn ¡s« F¶p IcpXn asämcp t\mhse-gp-Xm³ XpS-§n, ae-bm-f-¯n-Â... ssI H¨ns\-t¸mse Cg-ªmWp \o §n-b-Xv. Xocm³ aq¶p-sIm-Ã-sa-Sp¯p. _nPp-hnsâ Imen-se-t¸mgpw th
Z-\-bm-bn-cp-¶p. tUmIvS-dpsS \nÀtZi-a-\p-k-cn¨v thZ\kwlm-cn-IÄ Ign-¡p-¶p-v. thsd-sbm¶pw sN ¿m-\n-Ã. CXn-§s\F{X-\mÄ XpScm-\m-hp-sa-¶-dn-bn-Ã. CXn-\nsS {]nb-s¸-«-hÀt]mepw Fs¶ Ipä-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. Fsâ Im gvNmssh-I-e-yhpw Xe-th-Z-\-bp-sam s¡ Ah-cpsS I®n shdpw {]I-S\w. "]pd-¯n-d-§m³ h¿-t{X. shbn  sImf-fm³ h¿-t{X. Bcp hnizkn¡pw?' C¯-c-¯n-sem-s¡-bmWp kwkm-cw. _nPp Ct¸mgpw ip`m]vXn hni-zmkn-bm-Wv. F¶pw Ahsâ hml-\¯n I¼-yq-«À Øm]-\-¯n-te¡p t]mIp-¶p. ImWp-t¼mÄ a\-Ênse t´m Nn¶n-¨n-X-dp-¶-Xp-t]mse tXm ¶pw. ae-bm-f-¯n Ah-K-W-\-b-\p-`h-s¸-«-t¸m-gmWv Cw¥o-jn-te¡p Xn cn-ª-Xv. Ahn-sSbpw \ncmiXs¶ ^ew. t\cn«p {]km-[-Isc kao-]n¨-XmWp Ipg-¸amb-sX¶v B cwKs¯-¸än Adn-bm-hp-¶-hÀ ]d-ªp. "GPâpamÀhgn t]mtI--Xm-bn-cp¶p, AhÀ henb {]km-[-IÀ¡p ]p kvX-I-§Ä sImSp-¡pw, tdmbÂän C\-¯n e£-§tfm tImSn-Itfm In«n-tb-t\'. t]mtI--Xp-t]mse Rm³ t]mbn-söv Ah-c-`n-{]m-bs¸-«p. Fgp-]-¯©p hb-Êm-bn. IemIm-c-·mÀ {]i-kvXn-bpsS sImSp-ap-SnI-fn-se-¯p¶ Ime-L-«w. Rm\m-I s« a®n-en-g-bp-¶p. \nÀ`m-K-y-sa-¶-Ãm sX F´p ]d-b-s«. hntZiae-bm-fn-IÄ hnNm-cn-¨m Cw¥ojv ]pkvX-I-§Ä {]kn-²o-I-cn¡-s¸-Sm³ km[-y-X-bp-s¶p ]dbp¶ ]cn-N-b-¡m-cp-v. ASp¯ _ Ôp-¡-fn NneÀ ]pd¯p tPmen sN¿p-¶p-v. Ah-tcm-sSm¶pw F s¶ klm-bn-¡tW F¶p ]d-bms\-\n¡p ss[c-y-an-Ã. kmln-X-y-{]-hÀ¯I kl-I-c W kwL-¯n AwK-Xzw In«n-bt¸mÄ CS-¡nsS s]mXp-tbm-K-§-fpm-Ip-am-bn-cp-¶p. ImkÀtIm-«p-\n ¶p Rm³ tIm«-b-s¯-¯pw. A¯ cw s]mXp-tbm-K-§-fn h¨mWp Rm³ almc-Y-·m-cmb Iem-Im-c-·m sc IXpw ]cn-N-b-s¸-«Xpw NneÀ kplr-¯p-¡-fm-b-Xpw. B HmÀa-IÄ s]m¶n-s\-¡mÄ hne-bp-f-fXpw Xnf¡-ap-f-f-Xp-am-Wv. Rm\h Fsâ a\Ênsâ HmÀa-s¨-¸n kq£n-¨n-cn-¡bm-Wv. acWw ap«n hnfn-¡p-¶Xphsc B HmÀa-IÄ Fs¶ hn«p ]ncn-bp-Ibn-Ã.
DÄ¡mgvN Pn F³ ]Wn¡À
A`bmÀYnIÄ, kÀhIemimeIÄ t\XmPn^bepIÄ; aq¶mdnse ktlmZcnamcpw...
A
`bmÀYn {]hml§Ä
temIs¯ apgph³ sR«n¨ Zriy amWv sFem³ IpÀZn F¶ aq¶p hbÊpImc\mb kndnb³ _me³ XpÀ¡nbpsS IS¯oc¯v acn¨p InS¡p¶ Nn{Xw. CÉmw cmjv{Samb kndnbbn \mev hÀjw ap³]v XpS §nb B`y´cbp²hpw sF. Fkv `oIccpw Hs¡¡qSn CXn\Iw Ahn sS cce£w t]cpsS sImebv¡p hgnsbmcp¡nsb¶pw \mÂ]Xpe £t¯mfw kndnb¡mÀ CXn\Iw A\ycmPy§fn -þ sXm«Sp¯pÅ CÉmanI cmjv{S§fneÃ, A§I se saUnätd\nb³ ISen\¸pdap Å bqtdm]y³ cmPy§fnÂþA`bw tXSnsb¶pamWv am[ya§Ä dnt¸m À«p sN¿p¶Xv. CÆn[w kndnbbn \n¶v Poh\pw sImv GtXm hÅ ¯n saUnätd\nb³ IS IS¶p bqtdm¸nse¯m³ þ Im\Ubnse ¯n A`bw tXSm³ F¶pw hmÀ¯ bpvþ Hcp kndnb³ IpSpw_w {ian ¨Xn\nsS hÅw adnªv ISen ap§n acn¡m\nSbmb Ipcp¶p Ip«n sFem³ IpÀZnbpsS ihicoc¯n sâ Zpc´ZriyamWv temIw Cubn sS Iv sR«nbXv. ]Ýntajybnsebpw B{^n¡ bnsebpw hnhn[ CÉmanI cmjv{S
§fn \n¶mWv e£¡W¡n\v apÉow ktlmZcnamcpw ktlmZc³ amcpw sIm¨pIp«nIfpw X§fpsS aX¡mÀ Xs¶bmb `oIccpsS ]o U\§fn \n¶pw Iq«s¡meIfn  \n¶pw c£s¸Sm³ saUnätd\n b³ IS IS¶v bqtdm]y³ cmPy §fnse¯m³ a\pjy¡S¯pkw
L§fpsS klmbw tXSnhcp¶Xv. {]kvXpX {ia§Ä¡nSbn¯s¶ acn¨pt]mbhÀ kl{k¡W¡n \mWv. Cu `oa³ A`bmÀYn {] hmlw cmwtemIalmbp²Ime ¯pmb A`bmÀYn{]hmlwt]m se `oIcamsW¶mWv sFIycmjv {SkwLS\DtZymKØcpsS shfn s¸Sp¯Â. bqtdm¸nse PÀa\n, Cä en, kzoU³, {^m³kv XpS§nb cm Py§fpw Cw¥pw Hs¡ CÉmanI cmjv{S§fn \n¶pÅ A`bmÀYn Isf kzoIcn¡m³ a\pjyXz¯n sâ t]cn X¿mdmIp¶pv. F¦n epw, Cu A`bmÀYn{]hml§Ä krjvSn¡phm³ CSbpÅ {]iv\§ Ä ta¸dª cmPy§fpsS a\Ê am[m\w \jvSs¸Sp¯psa¶pd¸v. {]tXyIn¨pw, Bbnc¡W¡n\v sF Fkv sImebmfnIfpw Cu A` bmÀYn kwL§tfmsSm¸w bqtdm
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
13
DÄ¡mgvN ¸n \pgªpIbdp¶ps¶ sF Fkv t\Xmhnsâ shfns¸Sp¯Â bmYmÀYyamhpt¼mÄ. sFIycmjv {SkwLS\bpw temIsa§papÅ cmjv{S§fpw Iq«mbpw HcpatbmsS bpw ]mhw P\kl{k§fpsS Cu Poh³acW{]iv\w ssIImcyw sN t¿ kabw Gsd AXn{Ian¨ncn ¡p¶p. GXm\pw BgvNIÄ¡pap³]v amXr`qan BgvN¸Xn¸n (2015 Pq ¬ 14þ20 e¡w) Fw F³ ImctÈcn FgpXnb "aXcmjv{ShmZnItf, P\m [n]XyamWv c£' F¶ ]T\¯n (aebmfw Adnbmhp¶ Ghcpw hm bn¨ncnt¡ teJ\amWXv) C§ s\]dªncp¶p: ""Ct¸mÄ Gähpa[nIw hmÀ¯ krjvSn¡p¶Xv CdmJn \n¶p DZ bw sImÅpIbpw kndnbbnte¡v ]ScpIbpw sN¿p¶ "CÉmanIv tÌ äv' F¶ `oIc kwLS\bmWv. XpS ¡¯n jnbm¡tfmSpw ]ns¶ IpÀZpItfmSpw bkoZnItfmSpw A hÀ ImWn¨pIq«p¶ sImSpw{IqcX IÄ Sn hn bn Incn¡m³ {]bm kamWv, ]{X§fn hmbns¨¯n ¡m³ sRcp¡amWv...'' bkoZn ktlmZcnamtcmSv sF Fkv `oIcÀ \S¯nhcp¶ AXn{Iq camb ]oU\§sf¸än CtX ]w ànbn Cu teJI³ FgpXnbncp ¶Xv HmÀ¡patÃm.("Infn¸m«'þ P\p hcn 2015: "{IqcX, {IqcX!' F¶ Xe s¡«nÂ) C{Xbpw {IqcXIÄ \S¡pt¼m gpw ]e cmjv{S§fpw þ CÉmanIcm jv{S§fpw CXccpapv C¡q«¯n  þ au\w ]men¡p¶p! Cu au\ s¯, Cu \njv{InbXzs¯, F§ s\ hntijn¸n¡Wsa¶dnbnÃ. G
Xmbmepw, H¶p XoÀ¨: Cu cmjv{S §Ä a\pjya\Êm£nbpsS, Ncn {X¯nsâ {]Xn¡q«n in£bpw Im¯v XeIp\n¨v \nÂt¡n hcpw. kzImcykÀhIemimeIÄ Gähpw HSphn h¶ hmÀ¯bmWv tIcf¯n kzImcykÀhIemim eIÄ A\phZn¡m³ t]mIp¶p F¶Xv. CXckwØm\§fn Ch Gsdbps¶pw bqtdm¸nepw aäpw CXv kÀhkm[mcWamsW¶pw H s¡ X«nhnSp¶p \½psS hnZym`ym khnZKv[À! "D¶X hnZym`ymk Iu ¬knÂ' F¶ hnZKv[kwLw Ah cpsS ]cnjvImc§fneqsS \½psS hnZym`ymks¯þ s{IUnäv Bâ v skaÌÀ F¶ AÂ`pXamWv HSp hn AhÀ sImph¶Xv þ BsI "Ipf'am¡n¡gnªp F¶p \ap¡
CÉmanIv tÌänsâ {IqcXIÄ
14
Infn¸ - m«v
\p`hs¸«phcp¶p. ap³s]ms¡ amÀ ¨n \S¶ncp¶ ]co£IÄ Ct¸m Ä \S¡pI Pqsse, HmKÌv, sk]v äw_À XpS§nb amk§fnemWv! AXpXs¶ \½psS bqWnthgvknän IÄ¡v ap³Iq«n ]dbm\pw h¿m¯ AhØ! C\n ]co£Itf ths ¶pw hbv¡mw \½psS cmjv{Sob t\ XrXzw! temI_m¦nsâ tImSnIÄ In«m \mbnþ ISamWv tIt«m, Xncn¨Sbv ¡Ww \½psS kÀ¡mÀ! -þ 1994 -þ97 Ime¯v Un ]n C ]nbpw ]n¶oSv 2001  kÀhin£mA`nbm\pw \ ½psS hnZym`ymkhnZKv[À ChnsS sImph¶p. ^etam? aebmfw A £c§Ä t]mepw Adnbm¯, ]Tn ¡m¯ Ip«nIÄ, "\r¯w sNbvXv' FÊv FÊv F kn ]co£IÄ ]mkmbn! ]ns¶ h¶ hnZym`ymka {´namcmb Fw F t__nbpw A_v Zpdºpw IqSn Fkv Fkv F kn , ¹kv Sp ]co£Ifn sXm®qä©pw sXm®qsäm³]Xpw Hs¡ iXam\w Ip«nIsf Gähpw IqSpX amÀ¡p IÄ \ÂIn Pbn¸n¨p. CÆn[w Ip«n Isf Pbn¸n¡m³ ta¸dª a{´namÀ kzoIcn¨ X{´§Ä Cu ]wànbnÂXs¶ ]eh«w ]dªn «pÅXpsImv BhÀ¯n¡p¶nÃ. IeÀ¸nÃm¯, {Iqcamb s]mXpP\ h©\Xs¶! kzm{ib F©n\obdnMv tImsf PpIÄ 2001  apJya{´nbmb F sI BâWn DZmcambn A\phZn¨ t¸mÄ At±lw cp Imcy§Ä ]d ªp: cv kzm{ibtImsfPpIÄ¡v kaw Hcp kÀ¡mÀ tImsfsP¶ {] tbmP\w \m«n\pw \m«mÀ¡pw Dm hpw. am{Xaà kwØm\¯p\n¶v aäp kwØm\§fnte¡v HgpIn
DÄ¡mgvN s¡mncn¡p¶ e£§fpsS, tIm SnIfpsS Hgp¡v \nebv¡pw! Ct¸m Ä kzm{ibtImsfPpIÄ AhÀ¡p tXm¶nb a«n Imcy§Ä \S¯p ¶p! kÀ¡mÀ shdpw ImgvN¡mÀ! _lpam\s¸« tImSXnIÄ am{Xam Wv cmPmhv \á\msW¶v Nnet¸m sg¦nepw hnfn¨p ]dbp¶Xv. \nehm canÃm¯ \½psS F©n\obdnMv tImsfPpIfn 17,000 koäpIÄ Hgnªp InS¡pIbmWv (sam¯w koäpIÄ 58,000) ]e amt\Ppsaâp Ifpw tImsfPpIÄ \ndp¯m³ B temNn¡pIbpamWv! kzImcyamt\PpsaânepÅ kv IqfpIfnepw tImsfPpIfnepw kÀ ¡mÀ i¼fw sImSp¯pXpS§nbXv AhnSs¯ A[ym]IcpsS XmÂ] cykwc£W¯n\pw B Øm]\ §fn kÀ¡mÀ \nb{´W§Ä sImphcm\pamsW¶mWv A¶ s¯ \½psS a{´namÀ ]dªXv. C t¸mgmhs«, Ip«nIfpsS AUvanj \pw A[ym]IcpsS \nba\¯n\pw e£§Ä hm§n¡q«p¶p amt\Pp saâpIÄ. i¼fw kÀ¡mÀ Xs¶ sImSp¡p¶p þ s]mXpP\w \ÂIp ¶ \nIpXn¸Ww Xs¶! kÀ¡mcn sâ \nb{´Wsa¶Xv G«nse ]iphpambn! F§s\bpv \½psS kÀ¡mcpIfpsS, a{´namcpsS, `c W^ew? F§s\bpv \½psS hnZym`ymktaJe? GXmbmepw, kzImcykÀhI emimeIÄ A\phZn¡psa¶ apJy a{´nbpsS {]Jym]\w tI«t¸mÄ Dmb kt´mj¯n\v AXncnÃ. Hmtcm kzImcykÀhIemimebpw AhnsS F´p ]Tn¸n¡Wsa¶v Xo cpam\n¡pw, F§ns\BÀs¡Ãmw Un{KnIÄ sImSp¡Wsa¶pw Xocp am\n¡pw! ]t£, Cu Hmtcm kzIm cy kÀhIemimebpw sImSp¡p¶ kÀ«n^n¡än\v F´phnebpmhp sa¶v IpXs¶ AdnbWw. \ne hnepff bqWnthgvknänIfnse Im cy§sf¦nepw H¶p Nn«s¸Sp¯n bn«v ]pXnb kwcw`¯n\v apXnÀ¶m  t]msc? Hmtcm Znhkhpw ChnS s¯ bqWnthgvknänIsf¸än hcp ¶ hmÀ¯IÄ sIt¦aw! ]t£, Hcmizmkapv: kzImcykÀhIem imeIÄ cwKw ssIbS¡pt¼mÄ Ct¸mgpff bqWnthgvknänIÄ¡v j«dn«v cwKw Imenbm¡mw! t\XmPn ^bepIÄ þ kXyw ]pd¯phcs« kp`mjv N{µt_mkv F¶ t]cpX s¶ `mcXobsc hnImcm[o\cm¡p ¶XmWv. C³UybpsS kzmX{´y
¯n\pthn, C³Uybn \n¶v {_n«oj[nImcnIsf HmSn¡m\mbn At±lw sNbvX kmlk§Ä \nc h[nbmWv. A¡me¯v A]qÀham bn e`n¨ncp¶ sF kn Fkv ]Zhn Dt]£n¨v {_n«Wn \n¶v C³Uy bn t\XmPn F¯nbXv kzmX {´ykac¯n kPohambn ]s¦Sp ¡m\mWv. C³UybnepS\ofapff tIm¬{Kkv {]hÀ¯IÀ¡v, hnti jn¨pw _wKmfnse tIm¬{KkpIm À¡v Poh\mbncp¶p t_mkv. KmÔn Pn¡pw t_mkns\ _lpam\ambn cp¶p. ]t£, PhmlÀemens\ X sâ am\k]p{Xs\t¶mWw In cp¶ KmÔnPn¡v t\XmPnbpsS Nn e A`n{]mb§tfmSv H«pw tbmPn¸n Ãmbncp¶p. HcpZmlcWw: hyhkm bhÂIcWw. 1938 epw 1939 epw C³ Uy³ \mjW tIm¬{Kknsâ {]knUmbn t_mkv XncsªSp ¡s¸«Xv KmÔnPn¡v CjvSs¸Sm ¯Xv XnI¨pw kzm`mhnIw. KmÔn` à·mcmb Xsâ kl{]hÀ¯IÀ Xt¶mSv th{X klIcn¡p¶n söp It¸mÄ t\XmPn tIm¬ {KÊv {]knUp Øm\w Hgnªv, \mSphn«p. i{Xphnsâ i{Xp an{Xsa¶ IW¡pIq«temsSbmWv kp`mjv N{µt_mkv \mkn PÀa\nbnse ln ävedpambpw P¸m³ `cWm[nImcnI fpambpw kulrZapd¸n¨Xpw sF F³ F (C³Uy³ \mjW BÀ an) cq]hÂIcn¨Xpw. HSphn sF F³ F `S·mcpw P¸m³ `S·mcpaS §nb ssk\yhpambn _Àa hgn
kp`mjv N{µt_mkv
aaXm _m\ÀPn
{_n«ojn³Uysb B{Ian¡m\pw apXnÀ¶p At±lw. e£yw {_n«oj [nImcnIsf C³Uybn \n¶v HmSn ¡pIXs¶. BbnsSbmWv 1945  ssXhm\n h¨pmb Hcp hnam \m]IS¯n t_mkv acn¨p F¶ hmÀ¯ h¶Xv. ]t£, AXv kXya söpw t_mkv 1945  acn¨nsà ¶pw ]ns¶bpw Iptd¡mew A ÚmXhmkw \bn¨psh¶pw C ¶pw hnizkn¡p¶ _lpkl{kw C³Uym¡mcpv. HSphnÂ, 1950 IfpsS BZyw Ìmensâ ssk_ocn b³ PbnepIfnsem¶n h¨v A t±lw acn¨p (sImÃs¸«p) F¶pw hnizkn¡p¶pv ]ecpw. Ct¸mÄ ]Ýna_wKmÄ apJya {´n aaXm _m\ÀPn t\XmPnsb¡p dn¨pff 64 "clky^bepIÄ' ]pd ¯phn«ncn¡p¶p! F¬]tXmfw hÀjambn C³Uy `cn¨ PhmlÀ emÂ, CµncmKmÔn XpS§nbhcpw 35 hÀjw ]Ýna_wKmÄ `cn¨ amÀ IvknÌp ]mÀ«nbpw H¶pw sN¿m¯ ImcyamWv aaX sNbvXncn¡p¶Xv. am{XaÃ, tI{µkÀ¡mcnsâ ssI hiapff 130 "clky^bepIÄ' shfns¸Sp¯m³ tamUnbpw X¿mdm bn«nÃ. F¶p]dªmÂ, tIm¬{K kns\bpw kn ]n F½ns\bpw _n sP ]n sbbpw {]Xn¡q«n Ibän \ndp¯nbncn¡pIbmWv aaX. hn tijn¨pw, t\XmPnbpsS Xntcm[m \¯n\ptijw At±l¯nsâ Ip Spw_mwK§sf tI{µþkwØm\ kÀ¡mcpIfpsS clkys¸meokv clkyambn ]n´pSÀ¶ncp¶p F¶ shfns¸Sp¯Â aaX \S¯nbXn \pw {]XymLmX§fpmhpw. (t\ XmPnbpsS IpSpw_mwK§sf Xm³ ImWp¶ps¶v {][m\a{´n tam Un {]Jym]n¨ncn¡p¶p. tI{µkÀ
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
15
DÄ¡mgvN
aq¶mdnse I®³ tZh³ tXbnet¯m«¯nse kv{XosXmgnemfnIfpsS kacw
¡mcnsâ ssIhiapff clky ^bepIÄ At±lw shfns¸Sp¯n tb¡mw.) aaXbpsS \o¡¯neqsS kXyw ]pd¯phcs«. B AXpey kzmX {´y tk\m\ntbmSv \½psS `cW ¡mÀ ImWn¨sXÃmw At±ls¯ C¶pw kvt\ln¡pIbpw Bcm[n ¡pIbpw sN¿p¶hscÃmw Adn bs«. aq¶mdnse ktlmZcnamÀ aq¶mdnse I®³ tZh³ tXbne t¯m«¯nse A¿mbnct¯mfw h cp¶ kv{Xo sXmgnemfnIÄ H³]Xp Znhkw \op \n¶ kac¯neqsS Ncn{Xw krjvSn¨ncn¡p¶p. icn¡p ]dªmÂ, 2005  ämäm Xsâ DSa ØmhImiw Ahkm\n¸n¨v, 13,350 sXmgnemfnIsf 24,000 slIvSÀ hn kvXoÀWapff 17 tXbnetXm«§ Ä GÂ]n¨v cwKsamgnªt¸mÄ sjbdpSaIfmb (10 cq]bv¡pff 300 sjbdpIfmWv Hcp sXmgnemfn ¡v ]camh[n \ÂInbXv.) I®³ tZh³ ln ¹mtâj³ I¼\nbp ambmbncp¶p ktlmZcnamcpsS k acw. XnI¨pw KmÔnb³ coXnbnep ff A{IaclnXkacw. (DSaØmh Imi¯nse sXmgnemfn]¦mfn¯ hpw KmÔnb³ BZÀi§fnÂs]Sp ¶XpXs¶.) a[yhbkvIIfpw Xangv amXr`m jbmbpffhcpamb kv{XoIÄ am{X ambncp¶p kaccwK¯v: ]pcpj ·mÀ cwKs¯¯nbtXbnÃ. Gä hpw ckIchpw Nnt´m±o]Ihpamb {]tXyIX hnhn[ ]mÀ«nIfnÂs¸«
16
Infn¸ - m«v
cmjv{Sob {]Xn`Isfbpw t{SUv bq Wnb³ þ AhÀ hnhn[ t{SUv bqWn b\pIfnse AwK§Ä Xs¶! þ t\ Xm¡sfbpw B kaccwK¯n\v A Sps¯¯m³t]mepw Cu ktlmZ cnamÀ k½Xn¨nsöXmWv! ]esc bpw AhÀ HmSn¡pIXs¶ sNbvXp. X§fpsS t_mWÊpw i¼fhpw aäpw cmjv{Sob¡mcpsS NÀ¨IÄ¡v hnt[bamh F¶ B ktlmZcn amcpsS Xocpam\w Ncn{X{][m\am Wv. kacw \bn¨Xpw hnPb¯nse ¯n¨Xpw sImfp´v \pffp¶þ "cn ebpw Hcp sam«pw'; ap¡vcmPv B\ µnsâ CtX t]cnepff t\mh C hnsS HmÀ¡mw þ aq¶v ho«½amcm Wv: tKmaXn AKÌn³ (38), Fw C{µmWn (36), enkn k®n (47) F ¶nhÀ. ]¯mw¢mÊphsc ]Tn¨ tKmaXn AKÌn³ 24 hÀjambn sImfp´p\pffp¶p; 8þmw ¢mÊph sc ]Tn¨ enkn k®n 26 hÀjam bpw 9þmw ¢mÊp hsc am{Xw ]Tn¨, t\ct¯ AatäzÀ AXveänIv aoän ]hÀ en^vän§n kzÀWsaU t\Snb C{µmWn 17 hÀjambpw sImfp´p\pffp¶p. ChÀ ]dª Xmbn am[ya§Ä dnt¸mÀ«v sNbvX Xv C§s\: ""kacw\S¯n R§Ä Pbn¨p. t{SUv bqWnb\pIÄ R§ Ä¡p thWw. ]t£, t\Xm¡Ä Bsc¶v R§Ä Xocpam\n¡pw.'' aq¶mÀ ktlmZcnamcpsS Cu Xocpam\w tI«t¸mÄ Cu teJI sâ HmÀabn h¶Xv ]gbIme¯v sXmgnemfnIfpambn XnIª XmZm ßyw {]m]n¡m³ Ignª cp t{S Uv bqWnb³ t\Xm¡·mcpsS t]
cpIfmWv þ F sI tKm]me³, F³ {ioIWvT³ \mbÀ. AhtcmsSm¸w HmÀt¡ t{SUv bqWnb³ t\Xm ¡·mÀ thsdbpw Dv. AtXk abw, A¡me¯v {]ISambncp¶ t{SUv bqWnb³ t\XrkwkvImcw ]¼IS¶n«v Gsd¡meambn. C¶v an¡ ]mÀ«nIfpsSbpw t{SUv bqWn b³ \bn¡p¶hcn _lp`qcn] £hpw aq¶mdnse ktlmZcnamÀ ¡v "Xm§m\mhm¯' t{SUv bqWn b³ t\XrkwkvImcapffhÀ Xs¶! \½psS bp Un F^n sebpw F Un F^nsebpw cmjv{SobI £nIÄ Acphn¡c D]XncsªSp ¸nt\msSm¸w tZhnIpfw sXmgnemfn ktlmZcnamcpsS "sFXnlmknI' kachpw HmÀ¡p¶Xpw cnsâbpw ]mT§Ä ]Tn¡p¶Xpw \¶v. hm¡jWw: Ipdªpt]mb P\]n´pW hÀ[n ¸n¡m³ kn ]n Fw (amÀIvknÌv ]m À«n) {ioIrjvWPb´n BtLmjn ¡m\pw aäpw Xp\nªXpIt¸mÄ Cu teJIsâ HmÀabnse¯nbXv Zim_vZ§Ä¡pap¼v Ahn`à I ½yqWnÌp ]mÀ«n kapZmb§fpsS ]n´pW t\Sm³ AhcpsS kapZm bkwLS\Ifn {]hÀ¯n¡m³ Nne t\Xm¡·msc \ntbmKn¨ IY bmWv. ^ew F´msbt¶m? kap Zmb kwLS\IÄ ]nSn¨S¡m³ t]mb I½yqWnÌp t\Xm¡Ä kap ZmbkwLS\Ifnse ^pÄssSw {] hÀ¯Icpw t\Xm¡fpambn amdn. F§s\bpv Ncn{Xw? 2015 sk]väw_À 22
teJ\w s{]m^ tUm \Sp-h«w tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³
km
ln-Xy A¡m-Z-an¡p thn sI cmL-h³ ]n-ff Cw¥o-jn X¿m-dm-¡nb {KÙ-amWv "Fgp-¯-ѳ' (1986). C³ U-y³ kmln-Xy {kjvSm-¡Ä F¶ {KÙ-]-c-¼-c-bnÂs¸« "Fgp¯-ѳ' aebm-fn-I-f-Ãm¯ kmln-X-y-Ip-XpIn-I-fn Fgp-¯-Ñsâ kmln-X-ykw-`m-h-\-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v icn-bmb A h-t_m[w krjvSn-¡p¶Xn\p-th n cNn-¨n-«p-f-f-Xm-Wv. C³Uy³ almcmPy¯n \mep tKm{X¯n Âs¸« `mjIfmWpffXv. CXn `cW-L-S\ AwKo-I-cn-¨n-«p-ff `mj-I Ä Ccp-]-¯n-c-m-Wv. `mj-IÄ `n¶§-sf-¦nepw C³U-y³ kmln-X-y¯nsâ t{kmXÊv H¶p-Xs¶ F¶ XX-zs¯ am\n-¨p-sIm-mWv kmlnX-y-A-¡m-Zan C³U-y³ kmln-X-y¯nse bpK-{k-jvSm-¡sf ]cn-N-bs¸-Sp-¯p¶ {KÙ-]-c-¼-cbv¡v cq]w \ÂIn-b-Xv. ae-bm-f-¯n \n¶p {]m No-\cpw AÀhm-No-\-cp-amb {]apJ kmln-X-y-Im-c-·mÀ Cu ]c-¼-c-bn Øm\w ]nSn-¨n-«p-v. C¡q-«-¯n Dmb {][m-\-Ir-Xn-I-fn H¶mWv tUm sI cmL-h³]n-f-f-bpsS "Fgp ¯-ѳ'. cmL-h³]n-f-f-bpsS {KÙ¯n-\p-ap¼v `mjm-]n-Xm-hn-s\-¡p-dn¨v Cw¥o-jn Dmb Kth-j-W-{]-_Ô-amWv tNe-\m«v AN-yp-X-ta-t\m sâ Ezhuthacchan and His Age (1940). Fgp-¯-Ñ-s\-¸än ae-bm-f-¯n-epm-bn-«p-ff B[n-Im-cnI {KÙ-§sfÃmw ]cn-tim-[n-¨mWv cmL-h³ ]n-ff anXhpw kmc-h-¯p-amb BwKe-hm-Wn-bn Ezhuthacchan cNn¨n-«pf-f-Xv. ae-bm-fn-Isf ap¶n IpsIm-à cN-\-sb-¦nepw ae-bm-fn¡pw AZr-jvS-]qÀh-§-fmb [mcmfw hkvXp-X-IÄ \ÂIm³ sIÂ]mÀ¶XmWv {]Ir-X-IrXn. Ggv A[-ym-b-am Wv "Fgp-¯-Ñ-'\n-ep-f-f-Xv. A Legend
that Lives, Meagre Biographical Data, The poet's Parrot, The works of the Poet, Ezhuthacchan and his Age, Ezhuthacchan's Personality, The Influence of Ezhuthacchan F¶nh-bmWv A[-ym-
b-§Ä. Fgp-¯Ñs\-¡p-dn¨v e`-y-amb hnh-c-§Ä Xym-P-y-{Km-l-y-hn-th-N\-_p-²n-tbmsS cmL-h³]n-ff ssI Im-cyw sNbvXn-cn-¡p¶p. Pohn- ¡ p¶ CXn- l m- k - a mWv Fgp-¯-ѳ. Ihn, BNm-c-y³, thZm ´n, a\p-j-y-kvt\ln, bpK-]p-cp-j³ F¶o Xe-§-fn B hy-àn-Xzw aebm-fn-bpsS kmwkvIm-cn-Im-´-co-£¯n \nd-Im´n sNmcnªp \n ¡p-¶p. At±lw ae-bm-f-`m-jbv ¡pw kmln-X-y-¯n\pw kwkvIm-c¯n\pw \ÂInb kw`m-h-\-IÄ A\-\-z-b-amb Hcp ssien-bn cmLh³]n-ff Nn{Xo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. P\\-Imew, Infn-¸m«v, IrXn-IÄ F¶n h kw_-Ôn¨v `n¶m-`n-{]m-b-§-fnte-s¡m¶pw IS-¡msX XnI¨pw bp
àn-`-{Z-ambn Fgp-¯-Ñ-\p-ambn _ Ô-s¸« Imc-y§-sfÃmw Cu {KÙ¨n-an-gn DÄs¡m-f-fn¨ {KÙ-Im-c sâ ssIb-S¡w {]iw-kmÀl-am-Wv. Bi-b-t¨mÀ¨ Dm-Im-¯hn-[-¯n Fgp-¯-ѳIrXn-I-fnse {]k-à-`m-K-§Ä Cw¥o-jn-tebv¡v samgn-amäw \S-¯m³ tUm cmLh³]n-f-fbv¡p Ign-ªn-«p-v: kv{Xo_m-e-hr-²-mh[n ]pc-hm-kn-Iþ fm_-²-Iu-Xq-l-em_v[n \na-á-cmbv cm{Xn-bn \n{Zbpw ssIhn«p am\ tk NoÀ¯ ]c-am-\-µ-t¯mSp tahn-\mÀ. \½psS Poh\mw cma-Ip-am-cs\ \nÀa-e-c-Xv\-In-co-S-a-Wn-ª-Xnþ ca-y-a-I-cm-bn-X-a-Wn-Ip-WvU-eþ k½pKv ² tim`n- X - K - W v U - Ø - e - § fpw ]pWvU-co-IÑZ-tem-N-\-`wKnbpw ]pWvUcoImcm-Xn-a-WvU-e-Xp-WvU hpw N{µn-Im-kp-µ-c-a-µ-kvan-Xm-`bpw Ipµ-ap-Ip-f-k-am-\-Z-´-§fpw _Ôq-I-kq-\-k-am-\m-[-cm-`bpw IÔ-cm-cm-PnX IukvXp-`-c-Xv\hpw _Ôp-cm`w Xncp-am-dp-ap-Z-chpw kÔym-{`-k-¶n` ]oXm-w_-cm-`bpw ]qt©-e-aotX hnf§n an¶o-Sp¶ Im©-\-Im-©n-Ifpw X\p-a-[-yhpw Ipw`n- I p- t em¯a³ Xp¼n- ¡ cw Ip Ip¼n-«p-Iq-¸o-Sp-aq-cp-Im-WvU-§fpw Ipw`o-{µ-a-kvX-I-k-¶n-`-Pm-\p-hpþ awt`m-P-_m-W-\n-jw-Km-`-Pw-Lbpw I¼w IeÀ¶p Ia-T-{]-h-c\pw Ip¼n-Sp-t¶mcp ]pd-h-Sn-tim-`bpw Awt`m-P-Xp-e-y-am-aw-{Ln-X-e-§fpw Pw`m-cn-cXv\w sXmgpw Xncp-ta-\nbpw lmc-I-S-I-h-e-bmw-Kp-eo-bmZn Nmcp-X-cm-`-c-Wm-h-enbpw ]qp hmc-W-ho-c³ Igp-¯n Xnd-t¯mSp Kucm-X-]{Xw [cn-¨-cntI \nP e£va-W-\m-Inb tkmZ-c³X-s¶m
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teJ\w Spw e£vao-\n-hm-k\mw cma-N{µw apZm ImWmbv hcp¶p \ap-¡n-\n-sb-¶nZw am\-k-Xm-cn sImXn¨ \ap-s¡ Ãmw t£mWo-]-Xn-kp-X-\m-Inb cma-s\þ ¡mWmbv hcpw {]`mtX _X \nÀ Wbw cm{Xnbmw cm£kn t]mIp-¶-Xn-sà ¶p NoÀ¯ hnjm-Z-tam-Su-Õp-I-y-apÄ s¡mp amÀ¯mWvU tZh-s\-¡m-Wmªp t\m¡nbpw ]mÀ¯p-]mÀ¯m-\µ ]qÀWm-ar-Xm_v[n-bn hoWp apgp-Inbpw ]ns¶bpw s]m §n-bpw hmWo-Sn-\mÀ ]pc-hm-kn-I-fm-Z-cm (A-[-ym-ß-cm-am-bWw þ Atbm-[-ymIm-WvUw) They looked forward to see their darling prince Rama, the abode of Lakshmi Arrive in the morning wearing A bejewelled crown and riding An elephant in a procession With Lakshmana holding a white Umbrella open over his head. With his cheeks bathed in brilliant light Shed by his lustrous ear - studs And eyes like petals of lotus In a face like a full - grown moon. Milky - white like moon - light Will be his smile And teeth like jasmine buds Showing through lips As red as bandhuka flowers. The Kaustubha jewel will shine In his neck well - shaped like his chest. His golden chain will girdle yellow clothes Worn around his chiselled waist. His well-shaped thighs will make great elephants Willingly dip their trunks in shame. And his knees well-built like elephant's heads And ankles like the quiver of Cupid. Smooth and curved like a tortoise shell Will be the top of his feet. And the soles will look like a lotus On his body blue like Indra's stone. He will wear his ornaments, His necklaces, his bracelets And rings around wrists and fingers. How sad, this demoness of night Does not depart, cried the citizens. And they stayed awake the entire night Restless that the sun did not rise, Their minds immersed in happiness
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One moment and out of it the next. (Ezhuthacchan)
Cu `mK-¯nsâ aqe-tÇm-I-§fpw \ÂIn-bn«v cmL-h³]nff FgpXn: Comparing the two translations one can see what Ezhuthacchan has done with the rather bare original. He has given an enriched version of it with his creative imagination. He has gone deeper into the minds of the citizens of Ayodhya and has recreated a human situation out of it. And he has done something more-he has created a complete word- image of Rama. It may be mentioned that this is an important exercise in the tradition of devotion and devotional literature. The head to-foot description of the deity is an instrument for meditation. Often in the works of Ezhuthacchan and others in the devotional line we find such passages.
koXmhnem]w tI«v F¯p¶ PSm-bp-hnsâ Nn{Xo-I-c-W-amWv ASp ¯ DZm-l-c-Ww: C¯cw koXm-hn-em]w tI«p ]£o{µ\pw kX-z-c-ap-°m\w sNbvsX-¯n-\m³ PSm-bphpw XnjvT-Xn-jvTmt{K aa kzm-an-X³ ]Xv \n-tbbpw I«p- s Im- s - h n- t S¡p t]mIp¶p aqVm-ßmth! A[- z - c - ¯ n- ¦ ÂsN¶p ip\- I ³, a{´wsImp ip²amw ]ptcm-Umiw sImp-t]mIp-¶-t]mse KrKv²vdcm-P-\p-samcp ]{X-hm-\m-bpsf-fmcp Ip{[- c m- P - s \- t ¸mse _²- s sh- c t¯m-S-Xnþ {Ip²-\m-bt{K sN¶p bp²hpw XpS§n-\m³. A_v[nbpw ]{Xm-\n-e-£p-_v[-ambv¨-a-bp-¶nþ X{Zn-I-fn-f-Ip¶p hn{Zp-X-a-Xp-t\cw ImÂ\-J-§-sf-s¡mp Nm]-§Ä s]mSn-s]-Spþ ¯m\-\-§fpw Iodn-ap-dnªp hiwsI«p (Bc-W-y-Im-WvUw) When the great bird Jadayu thus heard the laments of Sita, He got up quickly and came to the scene. “O, foolish one, where are you carrying my Lord's wife?” He cried “Stop, stop. You are like a dog that snatches away A sacrificial oblation made holy by hymns.” With these words the bird as huge as a
tUm sI cmL-h³]n-f-fwinged mountain moved up angrily and started a fierce fight. In the wind raised by his wings the sea rolled into majestic waves and mountains were uprooted. He broke the bow of his enemy with his claws and pounded his chariot into shreds with his beak, and was wounded and bloodied in the fight.
`àn, IcpWw, hocw F¶o `mh-§Ä¡mWv aäp `mh-§-sf A t]-£n¨v A[-ym-ß-cm-am-b-W-¯n {]m[m-\yw \ÂIn-bn-«p-f-f-Xv. CXp hy-à-am-¡m³ ]c-ym-]vX-amb Imh-y`m-K-§Ä tUm cmL-h³]n-ff Cw¥ojn-te¡p XÀPpa sNbvXv Cu {KÙ¯n tNÀ¯n-«p-v. Fgp-¯-Ñsâ Imh-y-ssi-en-bpsS {]tX-y-IX \nX cmw kv^pS-amIpwhn[w `mjm-´-c Ww \S-¯p-I-sb-¶Xv t¢i-I-c-amb kwK-Xn-bm-Wv. kwkvIr-X-¯nepw Cw¥o-jnepw ae-bm-f-¯nepw XnI ª ]mWvUn-X-y-ap-ff klr-Z-bÀ t¡ Hs«ms¡ CXn hnP-bn-¡m-\mhq. Cs¨m¶ aq¶p `mj-I-fnepw Ih\-]m-S-h-ap-ff cmL-h³]n-f-f-bpsS `mjm-´-cWw AXp-sIm-p-Xs¶ aqem-\p-km-cnbpw klr-Z-b -c-RvP-I hpw Bbn-cn-¡p-sa-¶Xv A\p-à-kn²w. a\p-j-y-\mb cma-s\bpw tZh\mb cma-s\bpw cmambWw Infn-¸m«n Fgp-¯-ѳ Bhn-jvI-cn-¨n-«pv. koXm-hn-tbm-K-¯n hne-]n-¡p ¶ cmasâ Nn{Xo-I-cWw cma-\nse a\p-j-y-X-z-¯n\v anI¨ DZm-l-c-W-am bn cmL-h³]n-ff ImWp-¶p. alm`m-cXw Infn-¸m-«nse IrjvW-s\bpw
teJ\w tZh-X-z-¯nsâbpw a\p-j-y-X-z-¯nsâ bpw aqÀ¯n-a-Zv`m-h-am-bmWv Fgp-¯Ñ³ I-Xv. C¡m-cyw hni-Zo-I-cn¡p-¶n-S¯v cmL-h³]n-ff C§s\ Ipdn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p: 'He has come down to the level of human sentiments without compromising on the divinity of the Puranic character he deals with. In consistently keeping up the exalted quality of his poetry he is like a Garuda sailing high in the sky, as a learned critic P K Narayana Pillai has aptly remarked. But we may add to this that he is also like a kingfisher in dealing with human situations. He swoops down with certitude and conveys the emotions powerfully (]pdw 37) kmln-X-y-]-
©m-\\sâ "Kcp-U' {]tbmKw Nn ´m-_-Ôp-csa¦n sI cmL-h³]nf-f-bpsS "s]m·m³' BtemN-\m-arX-sat¶ ]d-tbq. Cw¥ojv am{X-adn-bm-hp-¶-hÀ¡v Fgp-¯-Ñsâ IemaÀa-ÚX XnI¨pw t_m[-y-am-¡ns¡m-Sp-¡p¶ {]tbm-K-amWv. "he is also like a king fisher'. D¯c-cm-am-b-W-¯nsâ IÀ ¯r-Xzw hnhm-Z-{K-kvX-sa-¦nepw Fgp¯-Ñsâ cN-\-X-s¶-bm-sW¶ \ne]m-SmWv cmL-h³]n-ff kzo-I-cn-¨ Xv. B[-ym-ß-cm-am-b-W-amWv ]«m-`ntjIw hsc-bp-ff cma-I-Y-bv¡m-[mcw.- D-¯-c-cm-am-b-W-¯n\v B[mcw hmÂao-In-cm-am-b-W-am-Wv. hmÂaoIn \qän-sbm¶v kÀK-§-fn-eqsS ]c-¯n¸-d-ª D¯-c-cm-am-bWw Fgp-¯-Ñ ³ aq¶[-ym-b-§-fn HXp-¡n. am\pjn-I-hn-Im-c-§sf ssNX-\-y-h-¯m bn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-«p-f-f-Xn\v D¯-c-cmam-b-W-¯nepw ZrjvSm-´-§-fp-v. ] cn-X-y-à-bmb koX-bpsS AhØ hmÂao-In-in-jy-·mÀ Kpcp-hns\ [cn¸n-¡p¶ cwKw t\m¡p-I: ]pjvI-c-t\-{X-bpsS ZpxJw I-Xpaqew hr£-§Ä hÃn-Ifpw amgvIp¶p IjvSw! IjvSw! \Zn-bp-sam-gp-ImsX \n¡p¶p ZpxJt¯msS; IXn-tcm³Xm-\p-ap-g-¶-§s\\n¶oSp¶p; ]h- \ ³ X\n- ¡ p- a n- à n- f - ¡ - s at¶ IjvSw! ]h-\m-i\·mcpw hne-¯n ]p¡oSp¶p; ]£n-IÄ hr£wtXmdpw i_vZn-¡p¶-Xp-anÃ; c£n-¨o-SpI thW-a-h-sf-¯-t]m\nt[! (aq¶m-a-[-ym-bw, 383-þ390) The trees and creepers grieved for her;
The river stopped flowing; And the sun stopped in his course; The wind became still, and the snakes Confined themselves to their holes. The birds were silent on the trees; O, sage! she should be helped. (Ezhuthacchan ]p.49)
CXnepw kpµ-c-ambn Fgp-¯Ñsâ hmWnsb Cw¥o-jn-te¡p `m jm-´-cWw sN¿m³ Ign-bn-Ã. Kthj-I-\mbn Gsd-¡mew Cw¥-n Ign-¨p-Iq-«n-b-Xn-eqsS ssIh¶ Bw K-e-`m-jm-Úm\w Fgp-¯-ѳ {K Ù-¯nse samgn-am-ä-§Ä¡v A\ -\-y-Zr-i-y-amb `mhs¸mena Cb-äm³ cmLh³ ]n-f-fsb {]m]vX-\m-¡n. CXv ae-bm-f-¯nsâ `mKyw Xs¶. {ioa-lm-`m-cXw Infn-¸m-«n \n¶pw CÆn[w samgn-ap-¯p-IÄ cm L-h³]n-ff {]ZÀin-¸n-¨n-«p-v. cm am-b-W-¯n \n¶p alm-`m-c-X-¯nte¡p hcp-t¼mÄ Fgp-¯-Ñ-s\¶ Ihn-bpsS kÀK-ssh-`hw ckw, [z \n, HuNn-Xyw Imh-y-`mj F¶n-h-bp sS Imc-y-¯n F§s\ ]qÀWX t\Sp-¶p-sh¶v ZrjvSm-´-§-fn-eqsS hni-Zo-I-cn¨ cmL-h³]n-ff C§ s\Ipdn-¨n-«p: The Mahabharata offers greater scope for the exercise of a poets talent for description, characterization and expression of sentiments than the Ramayana does.... to Ezhuthacchan the glory of Krishna is the central theme of the epic. But the episodic variety raging passions and the massiveness of the work make it great literature too. (Ezhuthacchan ]pdw 48)
Cu ImgvN-¸m-Snsâ hni-Zo-Ic-W-amWv XpSÀ¶p-ff `mK-§Ä. b bmXo- þ tZh-bm\o- þ iÀanjvTm _ Ôw, `oa-Zp-tc-ym-[-\-bp²w, KmÔm-cohn-em]w, {Xn]p-c-Z-l\w, hnZq-c-hmIyw, IoN-I-h[w, AÀPp-\-tIm]w F¶nh ]cm-aÀin-¡p¶ `mK-§-fm Wv cmL-h³]n-ff Cw¥o-jn-te¡v Cu `mK¯v hnhÀ¯\w sNbvXn-«pf-f-Xv. KmÔm-co-hn-em-]-¯n \n s¶mcp `mKw: hoWn-XtÃm InS¡p¶p [c-Wn-bn timWn- X - h p- a - W n- ª - t ¿m!- inh! inh! \à ac-X-I-¡-Ãn-t\m-sSm-s¯mcp Ie-ym-W-cq-]³ Ipam-c³ at\m-l-c³ sNmtÃ-dp-aÀPp-\³ Xsâ Xncp-a-I³ hÃ-ho-h-Ã` \nsâ acp-a-I³ sImÃmsX sImf-fm-ª-sX-´-h³ Xs¶ \o sImÃn¡-bt{X \n\¡p ck-satSm! "" There lies fallen dead on the ground
The young and beautiful prince His body bright like emerald Bathed in blood; He is the son Of famed Arjuna and your own Nephew, O, Krishna Why didn't you save his life? You love to see death enacted To prompt killing, don't you? (Ezhuthacchan- ]pdw 55)
alm`m-cXw Infn-¸m-«n-s\-¡pdn-¨p-ff hnh-cWw cmL-h³]n-ff Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡p-¶Xv C§-s\:. "...it shows all signs of great poetry. The poet's powers are in their highest form in this work' ( ]pdw 62)
alm`m-K-hXw alm-`m-K-hXw Infn-¸m-«nsâ IÀXr X-zw- hmZ-{K-kvX-am-Wv. \h-a-kvIÔw hsctb Fgp-¯-ѳ Fgp-Xn-bn-«pffq; Ziaw, GIm-Ziw, Zzm-Z-i-kvIÔ-§Ä Fgp-¯-Ñsâ inj-y-·mcnemtcm BWv Fgp-Xn-b-sX-¶mWv \ne-hn-ep-ff \nK-a-\w. \h-a-kvI-Ô]-c-y-´-ap-ff alm-`m-K-hXw am{Xta Fgp-¯-ѳ Fgp-Xn-bn-«p-ffp-sh-¶v A`n-{]m-b-s¸-«-Xv ]p¶-tÈcn {io[c³ \¼n-bmWv (1830 Â). Zi-a-kv IÔw XpS-§p-¶Xv {]tXy-Ins¨mcp Bap-J-t¯m-Sp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. Fgp-¯Ñsâ `mj-bv¡-\-y-amb [mcmfw sshI-e-y-§Ä Ziaw apX¡p-ff `mK-§-fn ImWp-¶-Xn-\m alm`m-K-hXw Infn-¸m-«nsâ \haw hscbp-ff `mKta Fgp-¯-ÑtâXmbn sI cmL-h³ ]n-f-fbpw Icp-Xp-¶p-f-fq. cmam-bWw alm-`m-cXw Infn-¸m-«p-ItfmSp Xmc-X-ayw sN¿p-t¼mÄ alm`m-K-hXw Hcp cmw-InS IrXn-bmsW¶ aX-amWv cmL-h³]n-f-fbv¡p-f-f-Xv. However though the Bhagavata held a supreme place in Ezhuttachan's scheme of spiritual priorities its poetry is not exactly on a par with his other works, like the Mahabharata (Ezhuthacchan- ]pdw 65)
tZho-am-lm-ß-yw, {_Òm-Wv U-]p-cmWw, koXm-hn-Pbw F¶o In fn-¸m-«p-I-fpsS IÀXr-X-zhpw kmlnXy Ncn-{X-Im-c-·mÀ Fgp-¯-Ñsâ t]cn NmÀ¯ns¡mSp-¯n-«p-v.., `àn-]-c-amtbm kmln-X-y-]-c-amtbm Cu IrXn-IÄ¡p {]m[m-\-y-an-söv kqNn-¸n-¡m³ cmL-h³]n-ff aSn-¨nÃ. Fgp-¯-ÑtâXmbn Icp-X-s¸-Sp ¶ cp IrXn-I-fmWv lcn-\m-a-Io À¯-\hpw cmam-bWw Ccp-]-¯n-\m ephr-¯-hpw. Fgp-¯-Ñsâ t]cn ]Xn-ªn-«p-ff aäp IrXn-I-fmWv Nn ´m-c-Xv\hpw ssIh-e-y-\-h-\o-Xhpw
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teJ\w tIc-f-\m-S-I-hpw. H¶mb \ns¶-bnl cs¶p I-fhnþ epm-sbm-cn-Â_X anm-h-Xà aa ]t¡-Wt¡ hcp-hm³ \n³Ir-]mh-en-I-fpþ mI-sb-¦enl \mcm-b-Wm-b-\ax F¶ lcn-\m-a-IoÀ¯-\-tÇmIw cmL-h³]n-ff Xmsg-¸-dbpw {]Im cw `mjm-´-c-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. I cannot describe the anguish I feel When you who are really One is seen by me as Two. Have mercy on me Lord So that I will see you as before. Glory to Narayana. (Ezhuthacchan- ]pdw 70)
lcn\m-a-IoÀ¯-\-s¯-¡p-dn¨p-ff hnh-c-W-¯n {]k-à-§fmb ]pcm-W-k-µÀ`-§fpw thZm´ kqN-I-§fpw cmL-h³]n-ff Nqn¡m-Wn-¨n-«p-v.- ssih sshjvWh hni-zm-k-§-fpsS ka\-zbw cmam-b Ww Ccp-]-¯n-\mep hr¯-¯n At±lw ImWp-¶p. Nn´m-c-Xv\hpw ssIh-ey-\-h-\o-Xhpw XX-z-Nn-´m-]c-amb IrXn-I-fm-Wv. kv{XoIÄ¡pthn cNn¨ thZm-´-s¸m-cpÄ F¶ khn-ti-jX Nn´m-c-Xv\-¯n-\p-v. Xan-gnse ssIh-e-y-\-h-\o-X-¯nsâ XÀPp-a-bmWv ae-bm-f-¯nse ssIhe-y-\-h-\o-Xw. XmWvU-h-aqÀ¯n-bm Wv aqe-Ir-Xn-bpsS cN-bn-Xm-hv. ssI h-e-y-\-h-\o-X-¯nsâ ]cn-`m-j-sb¸än cmL-h³]n-ff \S-¯n-bn-«p-ff
\nco-£Ww {it²-b-am-Wv. ""There is also no valid reason why a poet like Ezhuthacchan who had translated the great masters of Sanskrit, Valmiki and Vyasa would want to translate a second class Tamil work, although the subject matter was a fascinating one, namely, the vedanta'' (Ezhuthacchan - ]pdw 73)
tIc-f-\m-SIw Hcp \mS-I-tab-Ã. ]c-ip-cm-a³ tIcfw krjvSn¨ IY-bmWv CXn ]d-ªn-«p-f-f-Xv. tIc-tfmÂ]-¯n-IÄ t]msemcp Ir Xn. Btcm FgpXn Fgp-¯-Ñsâ t] cn sI«n-sh¨ Hcp {KÙ-sa-¶mWv cmL-h³]n-f-f-bpsS \nco-£-Ww. Fgp-¯-Ñ\pw Imehpw, Fgp¯-Ñsâ hy-àn-Xzw, Fgp-¯-Ñsâ kzm-[o\w F¶o A[-ym-b-§Ä aebm-f-¯nsâ CXn-lmk Ihn-sb-¡pdn-¨p-ff hne-bn-cp-¯-ep-I-fm-Wv. Hcp \c-kvXp-Xn-t]mepw \S¯m¯ Ihn, Hcp `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-sb bpw kqNn-¸n-¡m¯ Ihn. tImgnt¡mSv, sIm¨n, A¼-e-¸pg, thWmSv cmPm-¡-·mÀ Ie-IÄ¡pw kmln-X-y¯n\pw c£m-[n-Im-cn-I-fmbn hÀ ¯n-¨n-cp¶ Ime¯v Bscbpw B {i-bn-¡msX, BØm-\-I-hn-bm-Im sX ssZh-¯n-t\m-Sp-am{Xw hnt[-bXzw ]peÀ¯n-s¡mp tIcf P\-X sb BsI ssIbn-se-Sp¯ hy-ànX-z-ambncp¶p Fgp-¯-ÑtâXv. cmLh³]n-ff C§s\ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn¡p¶p: ""The omission of eulogies to
rulers in Ezhuthacchan's work seems to be significant. He was prepared to give unto Caesar what was Caesar's and unto God what was God's'' (Ibid- ]pdw 74)
F{X AÀY-h-¯mb \nco-£Ww! Ncn{X]chpw kmwkvIm-cn-Ihp-amb ]Ým-¯ew A]-{K-Yn¨v F gp-¯-Ñsâ ZuXyw IrX-y-ambn hnebn- c p- ¯ p- ¶ - X n cmL- h ³]n- f f ssIh-cn¨ t\«w, Fgp-¯-Ñ-s\-¡p-dn¨p-ff ]T-\-§-fn Ezhuthacchan F¶ IrXnsb thdn«p \nÀ¯p-¶p. Fgp-¯-ѳ ]co-£n¨ Imh-y-ssien ae-bmfn s\t©än emfn-¨p. {Zmhn-Uhr-¯-§Ä At±-l-¯nsâ Infn-¸m«p-Isf P\-lr-Z-b-§-fn F¯n-¨p. Pohn-X-{]-Xn-k-Ôn-I-fn ae-bm-fnIÄ¡v F¶pw hgn-Im«n \n¡p¶ kqàn-c-Xv\-§Ä sImp kar-²amWv Fgp-¯-Ñsâ Imh-y-hm-Wn. sI cmL-h³]n-ff BwK-e-hm-Wnbn cNn¨ "Ezhuthacchan' F¶ Ir Xn ae-bm-f-¯nsâ CXn-lmk Ihn sb icn-¡-dnª Hcp klr-Zb ]Wv UnXsâ kÀK-kr-jvSn-bm-sW¶ Im c-y-¯n kwi-b-an-Ã. Bliss ful in nature With enlightened consciousness A very tree of heaven gifting joy He is a sun to the lotuses of men I bow to that teacher of Tunchat
"km\-µcq]w kI-e-{]-t_m[w B\-µ-Zm-\m-ar-X-]m-cn-PmXw a\p-jy ]tßjp chn-k-z-cq]w {]Wu-an Xp©-s¯-gp-am-c-y-]mZw'
hmÀ¯
Pn tKm]n\mY³\mbÀ kl{k]qÀWna hnZymcw` ]pckvImcw sFcmWnap«w Xp©³ kvamcI k anXnbpsS Øm]I\pw, kmwkvIm cnI, kmaqlnI, cmjv{Sob cwKs¯ \ndkm¶n[yhpamb Pn tKm]n\mY ³\mbcpsS kl{k]qÀWna (84 h bÊv)bpsS `mKambn kanXn Cu hÀ jw apX Pn tKm]n\mY³ \mbÀ hnZymcw` am[ya ]pckvImc§Ä GÀs¸Sp¯p¶p. kmaqlnI {]Xn _²XbpÅ krjvSnIÄ sImv am[yacwKs¯ k¼¶am¡ns¡m ncn¡p¶ {]Xn`IÄ¡mWv ]pc kvImc§Ä \ÂIp¶Xv. am[yacw K¯v anIhpä kw`mh\IÄ \ÂIn sImncn¡p¶ anI¨ hyàn¡v ka{Kkw`mh\bv¡pÅ ]pckvImc hpw GÀs¸Sp¯p¶pv. 25000/-- - cq]
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Infn¸ - m«v
bpw, {]ikvXn]{Xhpw, inÂ]hpam Wv ka{Kkw`mh\bv¡v ]pckvIm cambn \ÂIp¶Xv. Hmtcm hn`mK ¯n\pw Iymjv AhmÀUpw {]ikv Xn ]{Xhpw inÂ]hpw \ÂIpw. {]nâ v aoUnb, CeIvt{SmWnIv aoUnb F¶o hn`mK¯n DÅh sc ]pckvImc¯n\mbn ]cnKWn ¡p¶XmWv. dnt¸mÀ«nMv, \yqkv t^mt«m{K ^n, ImÀ«q¬, imkv{X KthjWw, kmaqly hnaÀi\w, tdUntbm tUm Iypsaâdn, ]cnØnXn]cn]mSnIÄ, hmÀ¯m[njvTnX]cn]mSnIÄ F ¶o hn`mK§fnepÅhsc AhmÀ Un\mbn ]cnKWn¡p¶XmWv. 2014 sk]väw_À 1 apX 2015
sk]väw_À 1 hsc {]kn²oIcn¨ Xpw, kwt{]jWw/ {]tj]Ww sN bvXXpamb krjvSnIfmWv ]pckv Imc¯n\mbn ]cnKWn¡pI. Ce Ivt{SmWnIv aoUnb hn`mK¯n A XmXv krjvSnIsf Ipdn¨pÅ cXv\ Npcp¡w, \nÀamXmhv / kwhn[mb Isâ t]cv F¶o hniZmwi§tfm sSm¸w knUnbpw DÄs¸Spt¯ XmWv. krjvSnIÄ HIvtSm_À -5 \p ap³]v I¬ho\À, Pn tKm]n\mY³ \mbÀ kl{k]qÀWna kwLmSI kanXn, Xp©³ kvamcIw, aW¡mSv ]n H, Xncph\´]pcwþ9 F¶ hnem k¯n Abbvt¡XmWv. t\cn «pw ip]mÀiIfmbpw \nÀtZi§Ä Abbv¡mhp¶XmWv.
teJ\w s{]m^ Ip¼f¯p im´IpamcnA½
"ap
Sn' F¶ ]Z¯n\v ]e AÀY§fpv. Xebnep Å tcmaw(XeapSn), Xe, IpSpa, IncoSw Hm«³XpÅ¡mcpw aäpw Xebn hbv¡p¶ hkvXp CcpapSn¨paSv. CcpapSns¡«v F¶p tI«n«ntÃ? RmäpsI«v, Xpfkns¨Sn apSnNqSpI, IncoSw [cn¡pI, apSn NqSma¶³ F¶pw tI«pImWpw. C\n thsdbpw AÀYw Cu "apSn' ¡pv. \mWwsISp¯pI, \in¡p I, apSnbpI, Fs¶ms¡. Ahbn C¶v "apSn'¡v Gähpw tNcp¶ AÀ Yw "\in¡pI' F¶XmWv þ B AÀYw Xs¶ "apSn'¡v FSp¡p¶ XmWv C¡me¯v icnsb¶p tXm ¶p¶p. ImcWw C¶p apSnbpsS \m iamWv Npäpw IpsImncn¡p ¶Xv.
apSn \¶mbm "apSn \¶mbm apgph\pw \¶mbn' F¶mWv ap¯ÈnamÀ s]¬Ip«nI fpsS kuµcys¯¡pdn¨v \nÀhNn ¡pI. ImcWw apSnbmWv kv{Xobp sS kuµcy¯nsâ apJap{Z. \oen `rwKmZn tX¨pw, IähmÀt¸mfbpw aäpw tNÀ¯v F® Im¨nbpw {_Òn tkhn¨psaÃmw apSn hfcm\pw hfÀ ¯m\pw ]ga¡mcmb kv{XoIÄ s] ¬a¡sf þ s]¬Ip«nIsf ]Tn¸n ¨ncp¶p. apSnhÀW\sshhn[yw IhnIfpw aäpw kv{XoIsf hÀWn ¡pt¼mÄ IähmÀIpgensb¶pw, ImÀthWnsb¶pw Hs¡ hnfn¨ncp ¶p. CSXqÀ¶ XeapSnsb ImÀta L¯nt\mSpw AfI§sf Icnh nt\mSpw D]an¨ncn¡p¶p. Cu D]am\§sfms¡ C¶mÀ ¡pthWw? AfI§tf C¶mÀ¡p thWw? ImSp]q¯p\n¡p¶Xp Im {]IrXnbmIp¶ kpµcn hmÀapSnbn ]qNqSn \n¡p¶Xm bn F{Xtbm IhnIÄ `mh\sNbv Xncn¡p¶p. kpµcnIfpsS Agn¨n« apSn ImÀtaLsa¶v sXän²cn¨v abnepIÄ BSnt¸mbXmbpw ]d bm³ IhnIÄ ad¶n«nÃ. ImÀIq ´Â sI«n h¨v ]qhpw NqSn, ]n¶n bn«v ]qhWnªv, Asæn apSnbp sS Aäw sI«nbn«p Xpfkn¡Xncpa Wnªv, Acb¶¸nSt]mse \S¶p \o§p¶ XcpWoaWnIsf ImÂ
Bcpw \n¶pt]mIpw "sshcmKyta dnb sshZnI\mbmepw, Gä sshcn bv¡v ap³]v Dgdn HmSnb `ocphmbm epw' þ Bcmbmepw t\m¡n\n¡p I Xs¶ sN¿pw. kwibanÃ. {]tbmP\w apSn¡v kuµcyw am{XaÃ. {]tbmP \hpw Dv. B]Â_ÔphmWv Cu apSn. ImapIs\ ktlmZc\n \n ¶p adbv¡m³ XeapSn Agn¨n«v AXn Hfn¸n¨ Hcp hocmwK\bpsS
hÀW\bpw hS¡³]m«pIfnepv. Ipųamcpw ap³amcpw enÃn]p«n se BfpIfpambncp¶nà Cu hS ¡³KmYbnse \mbI³amÀ F¶ Xv ChnsS kvaÀ¯hyw. At¸mÄ kuµcyw am{Xaà {]tbmP\hpw Cu XeapSn sImv kv{XoIÄ¡p mbncp¶p. C¶s¯ ZpchØ F¶m C¶s¯ apSnbpsS Ah Ø ZpchØXs¶. IjvSw!! AXn
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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teJ\w kpµcnIfmb kv{XoIÄ apSn t{Im ¸p sNbvXp \S¡p¶Xp ImWpt¼m Ä ssSt^mbvUv h¶v sam«bSn¨Xn \ptijw Infn¨phcpt¶m Fì tXm¶nt¸mhpw. C{Xbpw t]À¡v H¶n¨v Pzcw ht¶m? IjvSw F¶v "kuµcyt_m [w' CÃm¯ Rm³ Nn´n¨pt]mbn. AXp ]ns¶bpw kln¡mw. Hcp h enb kuµcyaÂkcw \S¡p¶ Øe¯v Hcn¡Â, IjvSIme¯n\,v Rm³ AIs¸«p. AXnkpµcnI fmb s]¬Ip«nIÄ þ AwK{]Xyw Kw kuµcyw þ ISªp hmÀs¯Sp ¯ icocw. B kuµcyw BkzZn ¡m³ "BWp§fmbmhq \s½sf Ãmw' F¶v s]®p§Ä t]mepw tamln¨pt]mIpw. A{Xbv¡p at\m lcw. tZmjw ]dbcpXtÃm. FÃm hcpw XpWn [cn¨n«pv. kmcnX s¶. Bizmkw. ]t£ s]s«¶v Xebnte¡p t\m¡n. FÃmhcpw apSn Agn¨n«ncn¡p¶p. AhcpsS F Ãmw apSnIÄ tNepw hmepanÃmsX apdnªp InS¡p¶p. CsX´p ]än? FenIÄ ]än¨ ]Wnbmhmw. F¶p IcpXn. F¶mepw FÃmhcptSbpw ho«n C{Xbv¡v Fen ieytam? A sæn¯s¶ \ncbpw ]pcbpw A ¦W§fpapÅ Hmebpw HmSpw ta ª \mepsI«pIÄ C¶v IWnIm Wm³t]mepw CÃtÃm. FenIsf Ãmw hà HmSIfnepw sX§n³ tXm ¸pIfnepw Hs¡btà Xmakw. amÀ _nfpIfpw {Kmss\äpIfpw, shÅm cwIÃpIfpsams¡ ]mInb hoSpI fn F§s\Fen ieyw hcpw? ]n s¶ CsX§s\]än? ChÀ X¶¯m³ apdn¨n«Xmbn cn¡pw. ]mhw Ip«nIÄ t\cpw s\dn bpsam¶panÃmsX tImtWamtW F¶v, Hcp `wKnbpw CÃmsX apdn¨ t¸mÄ C§s\bmbnt¸mbXmImw. ChÀ¡v hà _mÀ_Àtjm¸nepw t]mbn sh«n¨p IqsS, apSntbmSv C {X AeÀPnbmsW¦nÂ? -þ At¿m, _mÀ_Àtjmt¸m þ sXän _yq«n]m ÀeÀ F¶p ]dbWw. F´p Ip´ tam BIs« AhnsSs¨¶p sh«n ¡matÃm. At¸mgtà Adnbp¶Xv _yq«n]mÀednse _yq«ojy³amÀ ]än¨ ]WnbmWnsX¶v. AtXm, NnÃd¡qenbmtWm? h³XpI sIm Sp¯v apgph³ kabhpw Ifªv Ahsc ho«n hcp¯n¡q«nbXm Ws{X Cu hnIrXcq]w. {`m´nI fpw Xebv¡v shfnhnÃm¯hcpw AÃmsX Bcpw XeapSn Cu ]cph ¯nÂsh«nbn«v Rm³ In«nÃ. Fsâ AÚXbmImw ImcWw. kuµcyk¦Â]hpw thsdbmbXp
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{X tamiaÃ. icnbpaÃ. bp²w Dm ¡m³hsc iànbpÅXmWv Cu apSn. alm`mcXbp²¯nsâ Imc Ww F´mWv? "Cu XeapSnbtÃ' bp²w Dm¡nbXv. kZÊn h¨v hkv{Xmt£]w sN¿s¸« ]m©m en A¶gn¨n« apSn ZpÈmk\s\ sIm¶Xn\ptijta sI«nbpÅq. IjvSw! ]mWvUh³amÀ¡pw Ip´n ¡pw F¶pw Blmc¯n apSn In«n ¡mWpw. apSn F{X kuµcy kwhÀ [IamsW¦nepw Ccnt¡nS¯v Ccn¡Ww. AÃmsX Blmc¯n InS¶m sImÅmtam? þ A§s\ kln¡m³ h¿msXbmWv `oa³ ZpÈmk\s\sIm¶ càw ]pc ssI¿v sImv ]m©men¡p apSn sI«nsImSp¯Xv. F¶m C¶v `À¯m¡³amÀ t]Sn¡. apSn D s¦netà Agn¨nSq! hkv{X§fp s¦netà hkv{Xmt£]w \S ¯m³ ]äpIbpÅq. kmcnt]mse A\mbmtk\ Agn¡m³ ]äp¶ hkv{X§fmtWm C¶v kv{XoIÄ AWnbp¶Xv. hkv{X§sf Bt£ ]n¡p¶Xc¯nepÅ hkv{X[mcW ambXpsImv {]tXyIn¨v Hcp hkv {Xmt£]w \St¯ ImcyhpanÃ. A§s\ GXmbmepw `À¯m¡³ amÀ c£s¸«p. kuIcyambn.
sImmImw, C§s\sbms¡ Nn ´n¡p¶Xv. XeXncnªmepw apSn Xncnbmtam? Rm³ hfsc hfsc BtemNn¨p. A `ykvXhnZycmb Ip«nIÄs¡´p] än. IjvSw!! Xe Xncnªpt]mbmepw thnÃ. XeapSnbpw C§s\ Xncn ¡tWm? GtXm kn\nam\SnbpsS apSn apdnªpt]mbn¡mWpw. AXv I®n IqSn hoWp InS¶pImWpw. Hcp ]t£ AXv B \Sn¡v `wKnbp ambncp¶ncn¡mw. AXpIv FÃm hcpw XpS§nbm ]caIjv S w Xs¶. AÔamb A\pIcWw icn bà F¶v kzmanhnthIm\µ³ ]d ªXv \qdpiXam\w icn. tIiþhkv { Xmt£]§Ä C\n F§s\! ]ns¶ Cu "apSn' DtÃm. AXv A
kÀhhÀtWm]tim` ]mhw apSnsb¸än Hcp Imcyw IqSn thZ\tbmsS ]dªn«p "apSn]pcm Ww' Ahkm\n¸n¡mw. C¶s¯ kv{Xo ]pcpj³amÀ F {X hbÊmbmepw, \nhÀ¶p \n ¡m³ hs¿¦nepw, ImseSp¯v ap³ t]m«p hbv¡m³ ]änsænepw, F ´n\v Ccn¡p¶nS¯p\ns¶gpt¶ ¡m³ km[n¡nsænepw Ahcp sS apSn Idp¸n¨p Xs¶ ht¨¡pw. AXpsImÅmw. AXp a\Ênem¡p Ibpw sN¿mw. \c Iv {]mbw \n Ýbn¡m F¶ kXyw. F¶m C¶s¯ sNdp¸¡mÀ (BWpw s] ®pw) XeapSn¡v sN¼nsâ \ndhpw shfp¸pw Nph¸pw IeÀ¶ \ndhpw ]nd¶ Fs´m¡tbm \nd§fpw B ¡n hjfm¡nbncn¡p¶Xv F{X B temNn¨n«pw a\ÊnemIpt¶ CÃ. Fs´mcp kuµcyt_m[w! Xebn se apSn Im a\pjytâXm tWm, AtXm arK§fptSXmtWm F¶v Xncn¨dnbm³ Hcp \nhr¯n bpw CÃ. apSn]pcmWw X¡mew ChnsS Ahkm\n¸n¡p¶p "apSn'sb¸än F \n¡v F´pthWsa¦nepw ]dbmw. ImcWw F\n¡v apSnbnÃ. Ds¦n età Ipg¸apÅq!
teJ\w Nnc¡c sI P\mÀZ\³
H
kn hn bpsS Nn{XXe§Ä
cpIme¯v XetÈcnbnse {]ikvXamb XdhmSmbncp ¶p N¼mS³ hoSv. kwKoXw, A`n\ bw, IhnXmcN\, Btbm[\Ie F¶n§s\ hnhn[ cwK§fn Adnbs¸«ncp¶ hyànIÄ ChnsS Dmbn«pv. Nn{XIebn BZy ambmWv Hcp hyàn¡v Cu XdhmSv P·w \ÂIp¶Xv. tIcf¯n\I ¯pw ]pd¯pw Ifcn A`ymk¯n {]ikvX\mb kn hn \mcmbW³ \mbcpsS ktlmZc\mWv _me³ \mbÀ. _me³\mbcpsS P\\ka b¯v km¼¯nI]cm[o\X A\p` hn¡p¶ Hcp IpSpw_ambncp¶p AXv. 1910 BKÌv amkw 23þmw XobXn bmWv Cu _me³ P\n¨Xv. Aѳ Ipªp®n\¼ymÀ ]p¯qcwiw A [nImcnbmbncp¶p: C¶s¯ hntà Pv Hm^okÀ.
A½ N¼mS³ ho«n kmhn{Xn F¶ A½p A½. kmhn{Xn A½bp sS A©mas¯ k´XnbmWv _m e³. tPyjvT³ Ifcn¸bän A{K KWy\mb \mcmbW³ \mbÀ. XetÈcn {_®³ sslkvIqfn se ]T\¯n\ptijw _me³ tPy jvTsâ IqsS Ifcn A`ymk¯n ¶mbn t]mbn¯pS§n. F¶m Hgn hpkab§fn X\n¡dnbmhp¶ coXnbn Nn{XcN\\S¯pI ]Xn hmbncp¶p. hSt¡ ae_mdn A] cnNnXamb Cu Ie A`ykn¸n¡p hm³ A¶v Kpcp\mY·mcpmbncp ¶nÃ. {_n«ojv `cW¯n³ Iognem b ae_mdnse P\§Ä Cw¥ojv hnZym`ymkw t\SnsbSp¡m\pff s\t«m«ambncp¶p. Cw¥ojpImcp sS `cW¯n³Iogn Hcp KpakvX tPmen¡v Cw¥ojv ]cnÚm\w A \nhmcyambncp¶p. ChnSps¯ Ie
tbmSpw kmlnXyt¯mSpw HcpXcw Ahtlf\at\m`mhw Dm¡nsb Sp¡p¶Xn AhÀ hnPbn¡pI bpw sNbvXp. sIm¨n³ kvIqÄ Hm^v BÀSvkn sâ Øm]I\mb Fw cma³, Xe tÈcn PK¶mY t£{X¯nsâ Nne Bhiy§fpambn 1925 emWv Chn sS F¯p¶Xv. At±l¯n \n¶m Wv _me³ \mbÀ Nn{Xsagp¯n¶p ff Im³hmkv, {_jv, F®¨mbw, XpS§nbhsb¸än Adnhpt\Sp¶ Xv. F®¨mb¯n Nn{XcN\\S ¯nbm ZoÀLImew \ne\n¡p sa¶v Cu sIm¨pIemImc³ a\Ên em¡n. F®¨mbs¯¸än a\Ênem ¡nb _me³ \mbÀ Xmsg¡m«v a\ bv¡se Xncpap¼nsâ 5'x3' hep¸ap ff Hcp F®¨mb Nn{XsagpXn. A Xn\v At±l¯nÂ\n¶v \sÃmcp
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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teJ\w XpI {]Xn^eambn e`n¨p. BZyam bn In«nb Cu {]Xn^ew Bßhn izmkw \ÂIn. Nn{XIe ]Tn¸n¡p¶ Hcp hn Zymebw Xncph\´]pc¯ps¶v a\Ênem¡nb _me³\mbÀ 1930  {]kn² lmky kmlnXyImc\mb Fw BÀ \mbcpsS (kRvPb³) Hscgp¯pambn AhntS¡v hnI bdn. AhnsS At±l¯n\v Ffp¸ ¯n¯s¶ {]thiw e`n¨p. Hcp sNdnb XpI ssÌs¸³Umbn e`n ¨ncps¶¦nepw PohnXw apt¶m«p sImpt]mIm³ \s¶ ]mSps]«p. ]e Znhk§fnepw ]«nWn InSt¡ nh¶p. Hcp ssZhZqXs\t¸mse {]Xy£s¸« XetÈcn¡mc\mb ]\¼¯v tIf¸³\mbÀ `£W hpw XmakkuIcyhpw kuP\yam bn Hcp¡ns¡mSp¯p. Xncph\´ ]pcw kvIqÄ Hm^v BÀSvknse {] [m\ A[ym]I³ F³ F³ \¼ym cmbncp¶p. Cu _mesâ Ignhv Idnª \¼ymÀ amÌÀ Hgnhpk ab§fn At±l¯nsâ Xmak Øet¯¡v £Wn¨p. AhnsS Nn{XIemin£Whpw XpSÀ¶p. Nn{XIebn imkv{Xobambn in£Ww e`n¨v XetÈcnbnse¯n b _me¶v ho«pImcn \nt¶m \m «pImcn \nt¶m \sÃmcp kzoIc Ww e`n¨nÃ. GtXm hgn]ng¨ Hcp k´Xn Xncns¨¯nb {]XoXnbm Wpmbncp¶Xv. I\nhp tXm¶nb _mesâ A½ sNdnsbmcp XpI sImSp¯v cv _©pw UkvIpw hm§n XÂ]ccmb Ip«nIsf Nn{X
kn hn _me³ \mbÀ
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Infn¸ - m«v
kn hn _me³ \mbÀ cNn¨ "A\pcmKw'
Ie ]Tn¸n¡m³ D]tZin¨p. ]n¶o Sv cv hnZymÀYnIfnÂ\n¶p XpS §nb Cu hnZymebw A[nIw Xma knbmsX Hcp hmSIsI«nS¯nte ¡v amän. F¶m Imcyamb km¼ ¯nIem`w CXp sImpmbnÃ. ImcWw, AhnsS ]Tn¡ms\¯nb ]ecpw ]mhs¸« IpSpw_¯n \n ¶mbncp¶p. Ime{ItaW Cu hn Zymebw hfÀ¶v hepXmbn. kÀ¡m cnsâ AwKoImcw In«nb Cu hnZym eb¯nsâ t]cv "tIcf kvIqÄ Hm ^v BÀSvkv' F¶m¡n amän. ChnsS ]Tn¨nd§nb ]eÀ¡pw DbÀ¶ kÀ ¡mÀ tPmen e`n¨p XpS§nbt¸mÄ AXv Bßhnizmkw \ÂIn. 1939 HIvtSm_dnemWv _me³ \mbÀ X¦½sb hnhmlw sN¿p¶ Xv. 1943  _me³\mbcpsS tPyjvT ³ IcpWmIc³ \mbcpw, 1944  cmas¯ ktlmZc³ kn hn \m cmbW³\mbcpw AImeNcaaS ªp. tIcf Ifcn kwL¯nsâ Øm]I\mb kn hn \mcmbW³ \mbÀ {]kn²\mb Ifcn A`ymkn bmbncp¶p þ tIcf¯n\I¯pw ]pd¯pw kn hn F³ Ifcn¡v {_m ©pIfpv. ktlmZc·mcpsS \n cymWt¯mSpIqSn AhcpsS Ip«n IfpsS `mchpw _me³ \mbcpsS AiàIc§fn h¶p. kz´w coXnbnepff Iemkrjv SnIÄ¡p cq]w \ÂIp¶Xnt\msSm ¸w Xs¶ _me³\mbÀ \sÃmcp OmbmNn{XImc³IqSnbmbncp¶p. _me³\mbcpsS t]mÀs{Sbnäv s] bnân§n\p \sÃmcpZmlcWamWv
tIcf kmlnXy A¡mZanbnepff sImSp§ÃqÀ Ipªn¡p«³ X¼p cmsâ ]qÀWImb F®¨mb¨n{Xw. D¯tc³Uy³ bm{Xbn Ipap «nb IemImc·mcn _me³ \mbsc Gsd kzm[o\n¨ hyàn Pman\ntdmbnbmWv. At±l¯nsâ ]e krjvSnIfnepw Pman\ntdmbn bpsSbpw aäp _wKmfn Nn{XImc·m cpsSbpw kzm[o\w Gsd ImWmw. 1962 emWv tIcf efnX Iem A¡mZan IemcwKs¯ hninjvS tkh\¯n\pff s^tÃmjn¸p \ In At±ls¯ BZcn¡p¶Xv. 1995 amÀ¨v amkw 17 \p Cu {]Xn`mimen 85þmas¯ hbÊn A´cn¨p. A t±l¯n\v k´m\`mKyapmbncp ¶nÃ. _me³\mbcpsS IemkrjvSn IÄ C³Uybv¡I¯pw ]pd¯pam bn ]ecpsS ssIIfnemWpffXv. Npcp¡w Nne krjvSnIÄ kn hn \mcmbW³ \mbcpsS aI³ sIhn cmPtKm]mensâ ssIhiapv . At±lw Ct¸mÄ _MvKfqêhn ØncXmakam¡nbncn¡bmWv. kz bw Hcp Nn{XImc³ IqSnbmb cmP tKm]m Ch \¶mbn kq£n¡p ¶ps¦nepw AXv Iemkvt\lnI fmb tIcfob P\§Ä¡v ImWm³ Ahkcw e`n¡p¶nsöXv Hcp ZpxJkXyamWv. Ah C\n A[nIw sshImsX tIcf efnXIem A¡m ZanbpsS IemtiJc¯nte¡v Hcp apX Iq«mt¡XmWv. CXv Iem kvt\lnIfmb tIcfob P\§tfm Sv sN¿p¶ \oXnam{Xamhpw.
teJ\w Fw tPm¬k¬ tdm¨v
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Ýn-a-G-j-y-bn \n¶phcp¶ hmÀ¯-IÄ a\p-j-y-cm-insb \Sp-¡p-w. \m¡m-en-Isft¸mse b koZnkv{XoIsf ]c-k-y-ambn N´-bn  hnÂ]-\bv¡p hbv¡p-¶p. inb apÉo§sf Ipgn-bn \nc¯nInS ¯n Xpcp-Xpsc shSn DXnÀ¯p sIm Ãp-¶p. Ipdp-Zn-I-fpsS Bcm-[\meb§Ä XIÀ¡-p-¶p; kz-¯p-h-I-IÄ sImf-f-b-Sn-¡p¶p;- Ahsc B{I-an¡-p-¶p. Poh-t\mSp Ipgn-¨p-aq-Sp¶ bkoZnkv{XoI-fp-sSbpw Ip«n-I-fp-sS bpw hnem]w A´-co-£-¯n Aeb-Sn-¡p-¶p.
Incm-Xhpw Gähpw -\n-Ir-jvS-hpw Cu \oNIrX-y-§Ä sN¿m³ sF Fkv sF Fkns\(C-Ém-anIv tÌäv Hm^v CdmJv B³Uv kndn-b) t{]cn ¸n-¡p¶ hnImcw {Iqchpw Incm-X hpw Gähpw -\n-Ir-jvS-hp-am-Wv. Ah-km-\-ambn kn F³ F³ dn t¸mÀ«p sNbvXXv sF Fkv sIm s¶m-Sp-¡p-¶-h-cpsS arX-tZ-l-§-fn  \n¶v Ah-b-h-§Ä FSp-¯p-amän hnÂ]\\S- ¯ p- ¶ p- s h- ¶ m- W v . I s-¯nb Nne arX-tZ-l-§-fn Nn
eAh-b-h-§Ä ImWm-\n-Ãm-bn-cp¶p-sh-¶mWv bp F¶nse CdmJv Aw_m-kn-UÀ apl-½Zv A lm ¡ow temI-t¯mSp ]d-ª-Xv. D¯-c-a-[y Cdm-Jnepw hS-¡³ kndn-b-bnepw B[n-]-Xyw Dd-¸n¨ sF Fkv aX-`o-I-cÀ ]pcp-j-·msc \nc-¯n \nc-¯n-\n-dp¯n shSn-sh¨p-sIm-Ãp-¶Xp \nX-y-kw-`-h-§-fmbn amdn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. aX-]-cn-hÀ¯\w \S-¯pI AsÃ-¦n acn-¡pI F¶XmWv bko-Zn-IÄ¡v sF Fkv `oIcÀ \ÂIp¶ IÂ]-\. sF Fkv Hm tcm hn`m-K-§-sfbpw sIms¶m-Sp-¡p¶-Xn Nne {]tX-y-I-X-IÄ h¨p ]p eÀ¯p-¶p. inb apÉow hn`m-Ks¯ Ipgn-Ip-gn¨v Poh-t\mSp \nc-¯n InS¯n shSn DXnÀ¯mWv sImÃp¶-sX-¦nÂ, kv{XoI-sfbpw Ipªp§-sfbpw Poh-t\msS Ipgn-¨p-aq-Sp¶p. aäp-hn-`mKw ]pcp-j-·msc \nc¯n-\n-dp¯n shSn-sh-bv¡p-¶p.
Ä ]pd-¯p-hn-Sp-¶Xpw sF Fkv `o I-cÀ Xs¶-bm-Wv. C§-s\-b-ÃmsX hy-à-amb hmÀ¯-IÄ ]pdw-tem-I¯n-\-dn-bm³ \nhr¯n-bn-Ã. hmÀ ¯IÄ tXSn AXn-km-l-k-ambn Cu `q{]-tZ-i-s¯-¯p¶ ]{X-{]-hÀ ¯-Isc \nÀZbw Igp-¯-dp¯p sIm ¶v, AXnsâ Nn{X-§Ä tkmj-y aoUn-b-bn-eqsS {]ZÀin-¸n-¨p-sIm v, kndn-b-þ-C-dmJv `qta-J-e-bn IS-¡-cp-sX¶v temI-sa-¼m-Sp-ap-ff ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-IÀ¡v Xm¡oXp \ Ip-¶p. ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-IÀ¡v sF F kv Cu taJ-e-bn {]th-iw \ntj[n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\m kw`-h-§Ä dn t¸mÀ«v sN¿-s¸Sp-¶n-sÃ-¦nepw, sF Fkv ImcpsS tXm¡n\nc-bm-bns¡m-n-cn-¡p-¶-Xn IqSp-X inb apÉo-§-fm-sW-¶mWv Adn-bm³ I gn-bp-¶-Xv. CdmJv]«m-f-¡msc \qdpI-W-¡n\mWv sF Fkv tXm¡n-\n-cbm-¡n-b-Xv.
am[ya{]hÀ¯IÀç Iq«s¡me ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-Isc Hmd-©p-\ndw h kv{Xw [cn-¸n¨v Igp-¯-dp-¯mWv sImÃp-¶-Xv. Ch-bpsS Nne Zri-y-§
temIw kp¶nIfptSXp am{Xsa¶v! temI-¯nsâ \m\m-`m-K-§-fn-ep-apff apÉow bphm-¡Ä sF FÊn-ep-
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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teJ\w -t{X. C³U-y-bnse bphm-¡Ä t]mepw sF FÊn-ep-s¶pw, A hÀ ac-W-s¸-«p-sh-¶p-ap-ff hmÀ¯IÄ \½Ä hmbn¨p. X-§-fpsS hn i-zmkkwln-X-IÄam{X-amWv icnsb¶ imT-y-amWv sF Fkv CÉmanI Xo{h-hm-Zn-Isf \bn-¡p-¶-Xv. sF Fkv ImcpsS \nb-a-§Ä tem Iw `cn-¡-p-sa-¶mWv AhÀ kz]v\w ImWp-¶-Xv. Fs´mcp Dt«m-]-y³ Nn´m-K-Xn-! temIw apgp-h³ kp¶n CÉm-an\p Iog-S§n Pohn-¡pI, A sÃ-¦n sF FÊnsâ ssII-fm ac-W-s¸-SpI F¶-XmWv Ah-cpsS ap{Zm-hm-I-yw. F¶m kp¶n apÉoamb tPmÀZm-\n-b³ ss]eäv A_v Zp Ikm-kvt_sb Ccp-¼p-Iq-«n-e-S ¨v F®-sbm-gn¨v XosIm-fp-¯n-bm Wv sIm¶-Xv. sF Fkv {]X-y-b-imkv{X-t¯mSp hntbm-Pn-¡p¶ FÃm apÉo§sfbpw i{Xp-¡-fmbn ImWp¶p. CXn-\mbn CÉm-ansâ thZ-{KÙs¯ sXämbn hym-J-ym-\n¨p \ymbo-I-cWw Is-¯p-¶p. CXns\ Xnsc CÉmwaX-¯n \n¶pXs¶ sNdp¯p \n¸p-IÄ Dm-bn-s¡mn-cn-¡p-¶p. apÉow XX-z-kw-lnX DÄs¡m aX- ] - W v U n- X - · mcpw, hnip² Jpdm-\n A[n-jvTn-X-ambn Pohn-¡m³ {ian-¡p¶ apÉo-§-fpw sF FÊns\Xf-fn-¸-d-bp-¶p. kam[m-\-amWv CÉmw ]Tn-¸n-¡p-¶-sX ¶p ]d-ªp-sImv sF FÊn s\ tIm«-a-e-_m¸p apkn-en-bmÀ `b-tei-an-ÃmsX ]c-k-y-am-bn-¯s¶ Xf-fn¸-d-ªp-I-gn-ªp. sF FÊns\ X f-fn-¸-d-ªp-sImv laoZv tN¶-aw-Ke-¯qÀ amXr-`q-an-hm-cn-I-bn teJ \w Fgp-Xn. hy-XykvX kwkvIm-c§fpw hni-zm-k-§fpw ImgvN-¸m-Sp-I
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Infn¸ - m«v
fpw \mkvXn-Icpw DÄs¸-«-XmWv Cu temI-sa¶v sF FÊn\p a\-Ên-em ¡m³ Ign-bp-¶n-Ã. aäp-f-f-h-sc-sb Ãmw D·q-e\w sNbvXp-I-f-bm-sa-¶p hnNm-cn-¨v Cd-§n-¸p-d-s¸-«m kzbw \mam-hn-ti-j-am-hp-I-tb-bp-f-fq. A XmWp kw`-hn-¨p-sIm-n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Aemlp kI-e-am\P\§-sfbpw kvt\ln-¡p-¶-h\pw kwc-£n-¡p-¶h-\p-am-sW¶ kmam-\y-\n-baw t]m epw a\-Ên-em-¡m³ Ign-bm-¯-hn[w ar-K§sfbpw ]n¶nemç¶ s]ê amäcoXn sF FÊns\ _m[n-¨p-I-gnªn-cn-¡p-¶p. ]s¯ kwkvImchnf\new! A{I-a-§-fp-sSbpw Iq«-s¡m-e-I-fpsSbpw {]-tZ-i-am-bn-cn-¡p¶ CdmJv, kndnb, XpÀ¡n, Cdm³ F¶o cmjv {S§Ä DÄs¸« sak-s¸-t«m-anb {]tZiw Hcn-¡Â temI-kw-kvIm-c¯nsâ hnf-\n-e-am-bn-cp-¶p. bp{^«okvþssS{Kokv \Zn-IÄ¡n-S-bn-se {] Ir-Xn-c-a-Wo-b-amb Cu {]-tZ-iw tem I-kw-kvIm-c-¯nsâ ss]Xr-I-am-bncp-¶-Xmbpw ChnsS P\m-[n-]-Xyw \ne-\n-¶n-cp-¶-Xmbpw Ncn-{Xw \s½ HmÀan-¸n-¡p-¶p. XpÀ¡n-{]knUâm b apkvXm^v Iam Aäm XpÀIv P \m-[n-]-X-y-¯n-e-[n-jvTn-X-ambn `c Ww \nÀh-ln¨p. At±-l-amWv XpÀ ¡n-bn Jen^ `c-W-¯n\v A´yw Ipdn-¨-Xv. kwkvIm-c-¯nsâ Kncni-yw-K-§-fn Xnf§ns¡m-n-cp¶ samk-s¸-t«m-an-b-bmWv Cdm³, kndn b, CdmJv, Ipsshäv XpS-§nb cmP-y§-fmbn cq]m-´cw {]m]n-¨-Xv. tPymXn-Èmkv{Xw, KWn-X-w, _oP-K-Wn Xw XpS-§nb Ht«sd kw`m-h-\-IÄ Cu {]tZ-i-amWv temI-¯n\p \Â
In-b-Xv. Pe-L-Sn-Im-chpw kqc-y-L-SnIm-chpw temI-¯n\p kw`m-h\\ ÂIn-bXpw hr¯s¯ 360 Un{Kn-bm bn Xncn-¡m-sa¶p Is-¯n-bXpw sak-s¸-t«m-an-b-¡mÀXs¶-. GIm[n]Xy§fpw F®k¼¯n I®phíp¶hêw AsXÃmw _n kn bpsS Ah-km\ Ime-L-«-s¯bpw F Un bpsS B Z-y-Im-e-L-«-s¯bpw kphÀW-Im-e-aWv. CÉm-aXw cq]o-Ir-X-am-b-Xn-\ptijw, hntijn¨pw F Un Ggmw \qäm-nÂ, Jeo^m `cWw Øm]nX-am-b-tXmsS B {]tZ-i¯p \ne-\n¶n-cp¶ P\m-[n-]-Xy kwhn-[m-\-§sfÃmw XIÀ¡-s¸-«p. Jeo-^-amÀ C Ém-an-IX ]dªp P\-§sf ASn-¨aÀ¯n-¯p-S-§n. ssIbq-¡pf-f-hÀ ]n¡m-e¯v Jeo^m`c-Ws¯ A «n-a-dn¨v CÉm-wa-Xm-[n-jvTn-X-amb cm Pm-[n-I-c-§tfm, ]«m-f-`-c-W-§tfm Øm]n-s¨-Sp-¯p. hwiw tKm{Xw ap X-emb iàn-I-fmWv CXn-\p-]n-¶n  Nc-Sp-h-en-¨-Xv. hwi-þ-hÀK-þ-tKm {X kz-`m-h-ap-ff B `cWw Hcn-¡epw P\m-[n-]-X-ys¯ AwKo-I-cn-¨ncp-¶n-Ã. B GIm-[n-]-X-y`c-Ww Ak-z-Ø-X-IÄ ]SÀ¯m³ XpS-§n. Ad-_n-cm-P-y-§-fpsS F®-k-¼-¯n  I®p-\«v Cu {]tZ-i¯p hfÀ¶ph¶ Ak-z-Ø-X-IÄ¡p apI-fn ]mÝm-X-y-cm-P-y-§Ä XosIm-fp¯n s¡mSp-¯p-sIm-n-cp-¶p. apÉow cm P-y-§-fpsS {]iv\-§-fn Ata-cn¡ {]X-y-£-am-bn-¯s¶ CS-s]-Sm³ XpS-§n. Atacn¡bpsS X{´§Ä; Iêt¯dp¶ Xo{hhmZw Ia-yq-Wn-ks¯ t\cn-Sm-\mbn Pn lmZn CÉm-an-s\bpw Xmen-_m-s\ bpw AhÀ hfÀ¯n. tkmhn-bäv bq Wn-bsâ A[n-\n-th-i-¯n-s\-Xnsc A^vKm-\nÂ\n¶mWv apÉow Xo{hhmZw Xmen-_m³ F¶ t]cn B cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. Cu Xo{hhm-Z-¯nsâ BZ-y-Ime hfÀ¨bv¡v Ata-cn-¡-bp sS ]n´p-W-bp-m-bn-cp-¶p. tkmhnbäv bqWn-b-s\-Xnsc bp²w-sN-¿m³ kuZn-bnÂ\n¶p ]d-s¶-¯n-b-h-\mbn-cp¶p AÂJ-z-bnZ Øm]I³ D km-a-_nÂem-Z³. Xmen-_m³ aXXo {h-hmZw Ata-cn-¡-bpsS ]n´p-WtbmsS A^vKm³ `cWw ]nSn-¨-S¡n, tkmhn-bäv bqWn-b-sâ Nn¦n-Snbmb A¶s¯ A^vKm³ {]knU â v \Pn-_p-f-f-bpsS PUw hnf-¡p-Imen sI«n-¯q¡n Xmen-_m³ ap Éow aX-Xo-{h-hm-Z-¯n\p cmk-X-z-cIta-In.
teJ\w aX-Xo-{h-hmZ `c-W-IqS¯nsâ Icn\nba§Ä A^vKm-\n-kvXm-\n aX-Xo-{h-hmZ `c-W-IqSw AXn-{Iq-c-amb \nb-a-§ ÄsImv P\-§sf ASn-¨-aÀ¯m³ XpS-§n. kv{XoIÄ, D¯-c-hm-Zn-X-zs¸-«-h-cpsS IqsS-bÃmsX ]pd¯nd §n-bm Nm«-hmÀASn in£ \S¸nem-¡n. ]ÀZ \nÀ_-ÔnX thj-am ¡n amän. ]pcp-j-·mÀ XmSn-hbv¡mXn-cn-¡p-¶Xp Ipä-I-c-ambn {]J-ym-]n¨p. A^vKmsâ ss]XrI kwkvIm c kvamc-I-§sf XIÀ¯p, A§s\ XIÀ¡-s¸-«-h-bpsS Iq«-¯n _p ²-{]-Xn-a-Ifpw DÄs¸-«p. A^vKm-\n-kvXm-\n Xmen-_m ³ `c-W-¯n-\p-Io-gn Dkva-_nÂemZ³ AÂJ-z-bnZ F¶ `oIc kwLS\ ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯n. AtXmsS tem I-sa-¼mSpw hnhn[ t]cp-I-fn aX`o-I-c-hmZw ]SÀ¶p-I-b-dm³ XpS-§n. {]tX-y-In¨p ]mIn-kvXm-\n AXnthKw Bth-i-t¯msS aX-`o-I-c-hm Zw thcp-d-¸n-¨p. Ata-cn-¡³ XmÂ]c-y-§-sfbpw _nÂem-Z³ FXnÀ¡m ³ XpS-§n-b-tXmsS Xmen-_m³ `cW-IqSw Ata-cn-¡-bpsS i{Xp-cm-P-yambn amdn. AXn-s\-¯p-SÀ¶v CÉmansâ i{Xp-cm-Pyw C³-Uy am{X-aà Ata-cn-¡bpw IqSn-bp-s¶p aX-`oI-c-hmZw XoÀ¸p-IÂ]n-¡-s¸-«p. B i{XpX hfÀ¶p hfÀ¶v A^vKm-\nkvXm-\nse Xmen-_m³ `c-W-Iq-S¯nsâ ]X-\-¯nepw, thÄUv ShÀ XIÀ¡-enepw _nÂem-Zsâ sIme]m-X-I-¯nepw Iem-in-¨p. ]m-co-kn  jmÀen sl_vtZm hn¡nen B{Ia-W-¯nepw ss\Po-cn-b-bn Hä-{]mh-iyw 2000 t]sc sIms¶m-Sp-¡-en epw F¯n \n¡p-t¼m-gmWv 300 sbkoZn kv{XoIsf hopw `oI-cÀ X«n-s¡mp t]mb-Xmbn hmÀ¯-h¶n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. apÉow-`o-I-c-hmZnIfpsS Icm-f-\nb-a-§Ä apÉo-§Ä¡p-ta temI-sa§pw hnhn[ t]cp-I-fn thcp-]n-Sn¨ apÉow-`o-I-c-hmZw, AhcpsS Icm-f-\n-b-a-§Ä apÉo-§Ä ¡p-ta \S-¸n-em-¡m³ XpS-§n. ]m In-kvXm-\nepw {]mIr-X-Xo-«q-c-§Ä ]mIn-kvXm-\nse Xmen-_m³ \S-¸nem-¡m³ XpS-§n. ]mIn-kvXmsâ hS¡p-]-Sn-ªmdv kzmXv Xmgvhc-bn kvIqfn t]mIp¶-Xn \n¶p s] ¬Ip-«n-Isf Xmen-_m³ hne-¡n-btXm-sS-bmWv aeme bqk^v kmbn Xm³ DÄs¸-sS-bp-ff s]¬Ip-«n-I Ä¡v hnZ-ym-`-ymkw \ntj-[n-¡p-¶-Xns\-¡p-dn¨pw, aX-Xo-{h-hm-Zn-IÄ kv {XoI-tfmSp ImWn-¡p¶ AXn-{I-a-
§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw _vtfmKv Fgp-Xm³ XpS-§n-b-Xv. A§-s\-bmWv tkm j-y aoUn-b-bn-eqsS Xsâ ZpxJ-§ Ä temI-t¯mSp hnfn-¨-dn-bn-¡m³ t{]cn-¸n¨ aem-e-bpsS Xe-t¨m-dn s\e£-y-am¡n Xmen-_m³ Im©nh-en-¨-Xv. ]mIn-kvXm-\nse s]j-hmdnse ]»nIv BÀan kvIqÄ B{Ian¨v 153 sIme-]m-X-I-§-fmWp \S¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ss\Po-cn-bm-bn _t¡mdmw aX-Xo-{h-hm-Zn-IÄ kvIq Ä B{I-an¨v 200 Hmfw s]¬Ip-«n-I sf _µn-I-fm¡n ssewKnI Nqj-W - ¯n\p hnt[-b-am-¡n-s¡m-n-cn-¡p¶p. ]mIn-kvXm-\nse aX-`o-I-c-hm-ZnIÄ Ic-h-gnbpw ISÂh-gnbpw BImiw-h-gnbpw C³U-y³ P\m-[n-]-X-ys¯bpw IS-¶m-{I-an-¨n-«p-v. GIm[n]Xyhpw `oIchmZhpw sF Fkv Ct¸mÄ temI-¯n\p `o j-Wn-bmbpw alm-hn-]-¯mbpw amdn¡-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. CdmJv-þkn-dnb taJ-e-I-fn sF F Ên\p hf-cm³ as®m-cp-¡n-b-Xn Ata-cn-¡-bpsS ]¦v hep-Xm-Wv. kZmw lpssk³ C dmJv `cn-¨n-cp-¶-t¸mÄ aX-Xo-{h-hm-ZnIsf AhnsS hf-cm³ A\p-h-Zn-¨n-cp¶n-Ã. Dkva _nÂem-Z³, kZmw lp ssk-\p-am-sbmcp _Ôw Øm]n-s¨Sp-¡m³ InWªp ]cn-{i-an-¨n«pw kZmw AXp XrW-hÂI-cn-¡p-I-bmWp-m-b-Xv. Cdm-Jn CÃm¯ cm km-bp-[-¯nsâ t]cn Ata-cn-¡ bpw Ah-cpsS kJ-y-I-£n-Ifpw B cmPyw B{I-an¨p Iog-S-¡n-s¡mv Ah-cpsS CjvS-¡m-cs\ `cWw G Â]n-¨Xn-\p-ti-j-amWv C¶s¯ aX-Xo-{h-hmZw B taJ-e-I-fn Xg¨p-h-f-cm³ XpS-§n-b-Xv. Ipssh-äns\ B{I-an-¡p-Ibpw IpÀZn-Isf Iq«s¡me sN¿p-Ibpw ASn-¨-aÀ¯p-I bpw sNbvX-Xn-eqsS Xms\mcp GIm[n-]-Xn-bm-sW¶p kZmw sXfn-bn-s¨¦nepw A-t±lw Hcn-¡epw aX-Xo-{hhm-Zn-bm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. F¶m Ata-cn ¡ shdpsX kZm-ans\ Hcp aX-Xo-{hhm-Zn-bmbn ap{Z-Ip-¯p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. sF F Êns\ i{Xp-hmbn¡mWp¶ kndn-b³ `c-W-Iq-S-s¯bpw D·q-e \w sN¿m-\p-ff {ia-¯n-emWv Atacn-¡. Ct¸m-gs¯ kndn-b³ `c-Wm[n-Im-cn-I-fn \n¶p hna-XÀ `cWw ]nSn-s¨-Sp-¯mÂ, kndnb apgp-h³ sF FÊnsâ Im¡o-gn-em-Imw. {] knUâ v AÂ_m-j-dn-s\-Xnsc \S¡p-¶ Gäp-ap-«-ep-I-fn Bbn-c-§fmWv sIme-sN-¿-s¸-«p-sIm-n-cn¡p-¶-Xv. apÃp]p hn¹-h-t¯msS Ad_n taJ-e-I-fn P\m-[n-]-X-y-¯n\p DZ-
b-am-Ip-sa¶v ]ecpw {]Xo-£n-¨p. en _n-b-bnse GIm-[n-]-Xn-bmb `cWm-[n-Imcn a AanÀ J±m^n D·q-e \w sN¿-s¸-«-tXmsS B {]Xo-£-I Ä IqSp-X Icp-¯p-t\-Sn-sb-¦nepw, Ct¸mÄ ]g-b-Xn-s\-¡mÄ P\m-[n-]Xyw B {]tZ-i-§-fn Gsdtbsd D·q-e\w sN¿-s¸-«p-sIm-n-cn-¡p-Ibm-Wv. CÉmw P\m-[n-]-X-y-{Iaw AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶ns-Ã-¶-mWv sF Fkv {]J-ym-]n-¡p-¶-Xv. kzbw {]J-ym-]nX Jen^ A _mKvZmZn-bpsS Im ÂIo-gn temIs¯ AWn-\n-c-¯psa-¶mWv sF Fkv {]J-ym-]n-¨n-cn¡p-¶-Xv. temIw apgp-h³ kp¶n CÉm-an\p Iogvs¸-Sp-sa¶v sF Fkv hni-z-kn-¡p-¶p. CXn-\mbn CÉm-anXc aX-§sf ASn-¨-aÀ¯p-Itbm D·q-e\w sN¿p-Itbm thW-sa¶v sF Fkv hni-z-kn-¡p-¶p. Cu Nn ´m-K-Xnsb {`ms´-¶-ÃmsX aäv F ´phnfn-¡m-\m-Wv! bYmÀYhnizmknIÄ aX`oIc hmZnIÄam{Xw F¶ {]NmcWw Cu aX-`o-I-c-hm-Z-¯nsâ Gä-hpw IqSp-X Xnà-^-e-§Ä A\p-`-hn¡p¶Xv CÉmw hni-zm-kn-I-fm-Wv. temI-sa§pw aX-Xo-{h-hmZw Xg-¨ph-fÀ¶-tXmsS apÉow kaq-l-¯n-\pf-fn aX-Xo-{h-hmZ {]X-y-b-imkv {Xw {]N-cn-¸n-¡m\pw Ahsc Iogn sImp-h-cm\pw aX-`o-I-c-hm-Zn-IÄ {ian-¡p-¶p. aX-`o-I-c-hm-Zn-I-fmWv bYmÀY hni-zm-kn-I-fm-sW¶pw AhÀ am{XamWv tam£-¯n-\Àls-c¶pw {]Ncn-¸n-¡m³ {ian-¨p-sIm-n-cn-¡p-¶p. aäpff hni-zm-kn-Isf sIm¶p-sIm p acn-¨m kzÀKw kp\n-Ýn-X-amsW¶pw ]Tn-¸n-¡p¶p. Cu ]T-\¯n Zcn{ZIp-Spw-_-¯nse apw ss_ B{I-a-W-¯n-se Ik-_pamÀ sN¶p-s]-«p-t]m-Ip-¶p. Xo{h-hmZw hf-cp-¶-Xn-t\m-sSm¸w apÉow kaq-l¯n\p temI-hp-ambn Dm-bn-cp¶ \à _Ô-¯n\p De-¨n X«n-s¡mn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Xo{h-hm-Zn-IÄ \nan¯w apÉow kaq-ls¯ temIw kwi-b-Zr-jvSntbmsS ImWm\pw XpS-§n-bn-cn-¡p¶p. F¶m bYmÀY-¯n _lp`q-cn-]£w apÉow aX-]-WvUn-X-·m cpw Camw-amcpw apÉowkaq-lhpw ap Éow aX-`o-I-c-hm-Z-¯n\p FXn-cm-Wv. aX-`o-I-c-hmZw apÉow kaq-l-¯n-em Wv IqSp-X Ak-z-ØX ]SÀ¯ns¡m-n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. AXp-sImv apÉow-k-aqlwXs¶-bmWv aX-`o-I-chm-Z-¯n-s\-Xnsc IqSp-X Pm{KX ]peÀt¯--Xv.
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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¨p. ^mZÀ Km¸¬ Ahsc \bn¨p. sIm«mc¯nsâ ap¼n h¨v ]«mfw Ahsc shSnh¨p. càw Nn´nb ih§Ä¡nSbn ^mZÀ Km¸¬ am {Xw ]cnt¡Â¡msX \n¡p¶p. ImcWw AbmÄ Nmc\mbncp¶p.'' (aXhpw IayqWnkhpw/kn sP tXm akv) Km¸sWt¸mepÅhcpsS hnlm ctI{µamWvv \½psS tKm{XtaJe. AhnsS kXykÔX th«bmSs¸ Spw. BßmÀYX A[nt£]n¡s¸ Spw. icocw ]gp¸n¨ N§eIfm _Ôn¡s¸Spw. AXpsImmWv \chwiimkv{XÚcpsSbpw Kth jIcpsSbpw shdpw em_mWv tKm {XP\Xsb¶pw, acp¶v ]co£W ¯n\pÅ shdpw icoc§fmWv \n
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IfpsS {]iv\w'; h\nXmI½oj³ AwK¯nsâ ]pXnb Is¯em Wv. F´v ]dbp¶p? Sn hn IXvsImv AhÀs¡ ´m. ChcpsS {]`mjWw tI«ncn ¡mt\m? Ignbp¶Xpw Ahsc i eyw sN¿mXncn¡m³ ]äptam ChÀ ¡v? kXy¯n icn¡pÅ tKm{X P\Xsb AhÀ In«pmInÃ.
{ZhanÃmsX Pohn¡Ww. AXpsIm mWtÃm C{XbpwImew NqjWw sN¿m³ ]äp¶Xv. hnZym`ymkhpw a\Êpw Dffhscms¡ hs¶¦nepw Ahscms¡ AhchcptSXmb Xpcp ¯pIfnte¡v t]mbn F¶XmWv. sNdp¸¡mscms¡ k¶²cmbn hcp¶ps¦nepw Ahscsbms¡ Häs¸Sp¯n th«bmSpw. Asæn Xo{hhmZnbm¡n Nn{XoIcn¡s¸ Spw. hnizkn¡m³ am[ya§fpw Dv. tKm{Xhn`mK¯nÂs]« a\pjy ³ Xsâ t£a¯n\mbn {]hÀ¯n ¡p¶ Hcp Hm^okdpsS apdn¡v ]pd ¯v AIt¯¡v ht¶ms«sb¶v tNmZn¡m\mImsX \n¡p¶ Ah Ø. samss_Ât^mWn Ip¯n s¡mncn¡p¶ B _yqtdm{Im än\v apJsam¶pbÀ¯n t\m¡m\p ff \ncp¯chmZnXzw. Cu cv Ah ØIÄ¡nSbnemWv P\m[n]Xycm Py¯v ]nt¶m¡hnIk\hpw t£a hpw \St¡Xv. F´v ]dbp¶p? CubhØ CubnSbvs¡m¶pw amdnÃ. PmXnNn´ IqSnhcnIbmWn t¸mÄ. C\n ChcpsS \ne\n¸p t]mepw {]iv\amWv. aäpffhÀ¡v \mWt¡SmWv F¶pff \nehcpw. h\D¸¶§fpsS FIvkn_nj³ thZn. ]«nIhÀKhnIk\hIp¸nsâ Xs¶ sk{I«dntbänse HcpbÀ¶ DtZymKØ\pw IpSpw_hpw FIv kn_nj³ ImWpIbmWv. Im«p tX ³ hn¸\bv¡v h¨ncn¡p¶p. B DtZymKØsâ sIm¨paI³ ]dª hm¡pIÄ HmÀan¡p¶Xn t]mepw thZ\bpv. F¶mepw AXv ]dbm Xncp¶pIqS, "At½ AXv hm§cpXv ]«ntX\mWv.' B hIp¸nse DtZym KØsâ Cfw Xeapdbv¡vhsc ImgvN¸mSv CXmIpt¼mÄ \½psS PohnXImew htcw AtX]änbpÅ kz]v\ta th F¶ AhØbn emWv Ct¸mgncn¡p¶Xv. "]«nI hÀKw' F¶ {]tbmK¯n Xs¶ Fs´ms¡tbm APIÄ Dm bncp¶p F¶v tXm¶nt¸mb \nanj amWv. Ip«n¡v B A[a]mTw F§ s\ In«n? B DtZymKØsâbpw IpSpw_¡mcpsSbpw \mhn \n¶v Xs¶bmbncn¡ntà Ip«n¡Xv hoWv In«nbXv.
tKm{XP\Xbn \n¶pXs¶ Hcp
a{´n Dmbmepw Ahcn \n¶p Xs¶ sF F FÊv Hm^okÀ Dm bnh¶v hIp¸nsâ NpaXe hln¨ XpsImpw Imcyamb amäsam¶pw ZriyamIm¯Xn\v ImcWw F´m bncn¡pw? AhtcmSv XmÂ]cyanà A{X Xs¶. AhÀ AhcpsSØm\w Dd ¸n¡m\pff X{X¸mSnemWv. a{´n sb ]pIgv¯pI. AXn\mbn Xd¡ ÃpIÄ CSm\pff ]²Xn X¿mdm¡p I, hey]cn]mSnIÄ Bkq{XWw sN¿pI, a{´nsb B\bn¨v sIm phcpI CsXms¡ Xs¶bmWv {][m\]cn]mSnIÄ. 1970þ80 Ime L«¯n \ne¼qcnse tNm¡mSv 5 Xd¡ÃpIÄ Htc thZnbn C«n«p v; 5 a{´namÀ tNÀ¶v. IcpWm Ic³ apJya{´nbmbncp¶ kabw. {]mtbmKnI km[yXbnÃm¯Xpw ^v In«m³ CSbnÃm¯Xpamb Imcy§Ä¡mbn F´n\mWv Xd¡ ÃpIfn«v B P\Xsb A]am\n¡p ¶Xv! \½fhsc ]än¡pIbmWv. kXy¯n "]än¡pI' F¶ hm¡v t]mc. k`yambhm¡v thsd Ds ¶v tXm¶p¶nÃ. tIcfkwØm\w cq]oIcn¡s¸ «n«v Bdv ]XnämmIp¶p. A¶p ap X F{Xsb{X I½oj\pIÄ. "]«nIhÀKhnIk\w' C¶pw ]«nI \nÀan¡p¶hcpsS hnIk\w am{X ambn XpScpIbmWv F¶v ]dbp¶ Xn sXäptm? sXänÃ. ]nt¶m¡ambmepw ap t¶m¡ambmepw Øm\amWv e £yw. Im_n\äv ]Zhnbpff kpc £nXØm\w. ]nt¶m¡mhØ F s´¶v bmsXmcp t_m[hpanÃm¯ hÀ B ItkcIfn h¶ncn¡pw. CXv B P\X Adnbp¶ptm? \½psS t£a¯n\mWv B DtZym Kس AhnsS Ccn¡p¶sX¶v! B a\pjyÀ¡v AtXIpdn¨v Nn´n t¡ ImcyanÃ, hni¸S¡Ww D]
am[htat\m³ sF F Fkv, ]n sI inhm\µ³ sF F Fkv Cu t]cpIsfms¡ tKm{Xt£a¯n\v thn ap¶n«nd§bhcmsW¶v tI «n«pv. am[htat\m³ A«¸mSnbn te¡v ImÂ\Sbm{X \S¯nbsXm
hb\m«nse ]WnbÀ tImf\n (tPm¬ ]p\em þ1980)
s¡ 1970 Ifn hmÀ¯bmbncp¶p. HmÀ¡p¶ptm? \à ImgvN¸mtSmsS Ahsc¡p dn¨v ]Tn¨v KpWIcamb ]²XnIÄ ¡pÅ \nÀtZi§Ä sImSp¯m Xs¶ AXv XInSw adnbpw. am[h tat\m³ sF F Fkv Im«nte¡v \S¶v IbdnbXv hmÀ¯bpw {]kn ²nbpsams¡ BIpt¼mÄ sk{I t«dnbän Ccn¡p¶ aäv sF F Fkv þ ImÀ¡v kpJn¡ptam! [\h Ip¸n Ccn¡p¶h\mWv A[nIm cIpip¼v DmIp¶sX¦n ]e Xpw ]dªv ]²Xn achn¸n¡mw. ] Zbm{Xbpw kmlknIbm{Xbpsam s¡ ]{X¯mfpIfn A§s\ Ccn ¡psa¶ÃmsX tKm{XP\Xbv¡v AXpsImv t\«sam¶panÃ. \S ¡p¶hÀ¡v ]»nknän In«pw. Cu P\Xsb tkhn¡m³ kmlknI \S¯¯nsâsbm¶pw BhiyanÃ. tIma¬sk³kpw HcÂ]w A\p`m hhpw aXn. bqWnthgvknän tPmenbn \n¶v 1976 þ  ss{S_ dnkÀ¨v B³Uv s{Sbn\nMv skâdn BÀ«nÌv t^mt«m{Km^À ]Zhnbnte¡v Cjv Ss¸«v hcpt¼mÄ a\Êv F§s\ bmbncp¶p? B P\Xbv¡v thn F´pw sN¿m³ k¶²amb ]qÀW a\ tÊmsS A`nam\t_m[t¯msS
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
29
kw`mjWw bmWv tPmen¡v tNÀ¶Xv. t^mt«m {Km^À Iw tamUÂta¡À Bbncp ¶p BZy t]mÌ.v ayqknb¯n\v th p¶ tamUÂkv \nÀan¡Ww, KthjWhpambn _Ôs¸«v Ub {Kwkv hc¨v X¿mdm¡pI, Fs´m s¡ ]²XnIÄ Htcm tKm{X§Ä ¡mbn X¿md¡Ww F¶Xv kw_ Ôn¨v dnkÀ¨v Soans\m¸w h\¯n \pÅnse Hmtcm skänÂsaâpIÄ tXmdpw Iymadbpambn kµÀin ¡pI, CsXms¡bmbncp¶p tPmen. 1972 þ emWv kÀ¡mÀ C¯csamcp Øm]\w XpS§nbXv. BZyw hb \mSmbncp¶p Hm^osk¦nepw ]n ¶oSv tImgnt¡mSmbn {][m\ Hm^o kv. A`nam\t_m[t¯msS tPmen bn {]thin¨p. ITn\m[zm\w k XykÔX kaÀ]Ww Cu aq¶p t_m[¯neq¶n ]n¶oSv {]hÀ¯n ¡m³ F{Xt¯mfw km[n¨p. Cu aq¶v t_m[¯n Dd¨p\n ¶XpsImv Hcp]mSv A{]oXnIÄ £Wn¨phcp¯n F¶XmWv. Cu aq¶v t_m[w aq¶v kkvs]³j\pw hm§n¯¶p. AXnepw A`nam\ta bpffq. ImcWw I«pXn¶n«pw, ssIa S¡v hm§nbn«pw, Bscbpw Hän s¡mSp¯n«pw hm§nbXà B aq¶v kkv s ]³j³ F¶XpsImv . t^mt«m{Km^dpsS ZuXyw thsdbm
tI{µKh¬saânsâ ^pwhm§n t]m¡änen«v Xncn¨v AhntS¡v dnt¸mÀ«v kaÀ]n¡pt¼mÄ thXv Zmcn{Zyw {]Xn^en¡p¶ icoc§sfbÃ. \à sImgp¯v XSn¨ icoc§sfbmWv. Npfnhp\ndª HcpapJw {]nâv sNbvXv tI{µ¯n\v Abbv¡m³ sImSp¯t¸mÄ UbdIvSÀ ]dªXv " it reveals poverty CXv sImSp¡m³ ]änÃ' F¶mWv. sW¦nepw {][m\]Wn a{´nbpsS ]n¶msebpff t]m¡v. ]nIv\nIn\v t]mIp¶Xv IW¡pff t^mt«m FSp¡pI. \½psS Hm^okv ta[m hn¡v a{´nbpsS {]oXn]äpI F¶ Xv e£yamIpt¼mÄ Xmsg¡nSbn epff t^mt«m{Km^À¡v A¯cw ]Sw]nSn¡epIÄ Uyq«nbmbn Xe bn hogpI kzm`mhnIw. BZnhm knt£a ]²XnIfpsS \mSapdn ¡Â ]Sw, tKm{XP\Xbn Hcph s\ ImWpt¼mÄ a{´n ap³Iq«n \n Ýbn¨ {]Imcapff sI«n¸nSp¯ ¯nsâ Ìn CsXms¡bmWv. NS §pIÄ IgnªbpS³ F{Xbpw thKw {]nâpIÄ Hm^okv ta[mhn bpsS taita F¯Ww. t^mt«m IÄ In«nbpS³ ta[mhn AXpw sIm smcp hnSemWv a{´nbpsS ]¡ te¡v. \nÝnX kab¯n\pffnÂ
(tPm¬ þ1975)
30
Infn¸ - m«v
{]nâ v tai¸pd¯v F¯nbnsæn Uyq«nbn IrXyX ImWn¨nà F ¶ Ipäw Npa¡m³ t^mt«m{Km^À _m[yØ\mbn Ignªp. h\¯n \pffn t]mbn B P\XbpsS PohÂkmwkvImcnI kv]µ\§Ä ]IÀ¯ns¡mv hcp¶Xn\v bm sXmcp {]m[m\yhpanÃ. KmÔnþ s\ lvdp Ipiemt\zjW Nn{XamWv C¯c¡mÀ {]Xo£n¡p¶Xv. thZn bn FhntSepwh¨v AhÀ a{´nbp ambn Ipiemt\zjW ÌnÃn\mbn Ip\nbpItbm NcnbpItbm sN¿pw. AXv FSp¡m¯ ]£w Iymadbpw Xq¡n\n¡p¶h³ t^mt«m{Km^ dÃ. AXv ]IÀ¯nbm ]pIgv¯pw. Csæn F^njy³kn tNmZyw sN¿s¸Spw. kmaqlnI {]Xn_²Xbneq¶n Pohn¡pIbpw AtX a\tÊmsS ]WnsbSp¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ Hcp kÀ¡mÀ t^mt«m{Km^À, {]tXyIn ¨pw tKm{XtaJebn {]hÀ¯n¡p t¼mÄ Ipähmfnbm¡s¸t«¡mw. A¯cw GtXepw A\p`hw HmÀ ¡p¶pthm? BZnhmkn P\XbpsS "D¶a\' ¯n\mbn ]et¸mgpw \mjW skan\mdpIÄ kwLSn¸n¡mdpv. A§s\mcp skan\mÀ tImgnt¡m s« ÌmÀtlm«en \S¶p. C³Uy bnse {]ikvX \chwiimkv{X ÚÀ, kmaqlnIimkv { XÚÀ, C¡tWmanÌpIÄ Chscms¡bp v. BZnhmkn¡hnsS {]thi\w CÃ. ]s£ Ahsâ t]cnemWv sk an\mÀ. B kabw Xs¶ SC / ST hn `mK¯nsâ {]Xntj[{]IS\w Xmgs¯ tdmUn \S¡p¶p. skan \mdnsâ t^mt«m FSp¡pIbpw 4þmas¯ \nebn \n¶v en^väv hgn Xmsgbnd§n kac¯nsâ t^mt«m FSp¡pIbpw sNbvXp. skan\mÀ \S¡p¶ tlm«en\v XmsgXs¶ \S¶ kw`hambXv sImv ASp¯ Znhkw ]{X§Ä kac¯n\v {]m[m
kw`mjWw \yw \ÂIn. AtXkabw kacNn{X §Ä ]{X§Ä¡v \ÂInbXv kÀ ¡mÀ t^mt«m{Km^dmb Rm\msW ¶v Hm^okv ta[mhn hn[n FgpXn. ss{S_ dnkÀ¨v B³Uv s{Sbn \nMv sksâÀ; ]n¶oSXv InÀ¯mUv kv Bbn amdpIbpmbn. F´p sImmWv Hm^okv ta[mhnbmb UbdIvSÀ¡v Xm¦tfmSv hntcm[w tXm¶nXpS§m³ ImcWw? t^mt«m{Km^Às¡m¸w em_v hÀ¡pIfpw \½Ä Xs¶ sN¿Ww. AXn\v th sIan¡Âkpw ^nen apw Hs¡ tlmÄskbn hnebv¡v bYmÀY Uoedn \n¶v e`yambn cp¶p. AXv s]s«¶v \nÀ¯pIbpw tImgnt¡ms« ]oXmw_À ÌpUn tbmbn \n¶v t^mt«m{Km^n¡pw em_n\pw th km[\§Ä hm §m³ UbdIvSÀ \nÀtZin¡pIbpw sNbvXp. bYmÀY Uoesd amän Hcp sNdnb ÌpUntbmbn \n¶v km[ \§Ä hm§Wsa¶ D¯chv ASn t¨Â¸n¨t¸mÄ 13 cq]bpsS ^nen an\v 30 cq] _nÃv; ]gb tÌm¡p Ifpw. CXv icnbmtWm F¶ tNmZy ¯n\v, D¯chv A\pkcn¨nsæn `hnjy¯v \n§Ä A\p`hnt¡n hcpw F¶mbncp¶p adp]Sn. \nhr ¯nbnÃmsX BZysams¡ hm§n s¡mSps¯¦nepw HSphn a\Êv Xosc A\phZn¡mXmbn. A¶v Iq sS Xmakn¨ncp¶ BUnäv kplr ¯p¡fpsS \nÀtZi{]Imcw bYmÀ Y Uoedn \n¶v Xs¶ km[\w hm§m³ XpS§n. ]Wsams¡ Hm ^okv t\cn«v. km[\w Rm³ t]mbn hm§pw. C§s\ i{XpXbv¡v XpS ¡w. ]ns¶ ]ns¶ sXmSp¶sXm s¡ IpäamIpatÃm!
ss{S_ dnkÀ¨v Bâ v s{Sbn \nMv sksâÀ BWtÃm Hmtcm tKm{XtaJebv ¡ pw Fs´ms¡ sNbvXpsImSp¡Ww F¶ \nÀtZi §Ä kÀ¡mcn\v sImSp¡p¶Xv. Ah F{Xt¯mfw \S¸mImdpv? AtX]Sn implement sN¿Wsa ¶nÃ. \S¸m¡sems¡ thsd hIp ¸pw GP³knIfpamWv. Nneh ]m sS XInSw adn¡pw. A«¸mSnbnse `qcn]£w dnt¸mÀ«pIfpw A«nadn ¡s¸«hbmWv. ]n¶oSv Chmeypth j³ dnt¸mÀ«v tXSpw. CXphsc sN bvXXn 10% t]mepw KpWIcam bnà F¶v InÀ¯mUvknsâ dnt¸m À«v t]mIpw. AXn\v apIfn ssl ]hÀ I½nän At\zjn¡pw. Ahcp sS Is¯epw icnbmIpw. Cu
dnkÀ¨v þ Chmeypthj³ Soansâ IqsSsbms¡ t]mbn«pv. ^o Unse tIm¬{SmIvSÀamÀ F©n\o bÀamÀ AhÀs¡m¸w tNÀ¶v \n ¡p¶ DtZymKØÀ ChcpsSsbm s¡ i{XpX Gäphm§msa¶ÃmsX asäm¶pw Dmbn«nÃ. Chmeypthj³ dnt¸mÀ«pw ssl]hÀI½nän dnt¸mÀ«pw 10% t]mepw ]²XnIÄ \S¸mbnà F¶v Dd¸v hcp¯pt¼mÄ F´mWv A\ ´c \S]Sn? BIvj³ Hcp {Sm³kv^À. {Sm³ kv^À sN¿pt¼mÄ AXmXv Ime s¯ kÀ¡mcpIÄ¡v A`nam\w. Ip äw sNbvXhs\ asämcp t]mÌnte ¡v amänbmepw AbmÄ AhnsSbpw CXtà sN¿pI?
tKm{XtaJebnse ]«nWn amäpI
F¶ e£yt¯msSbmWtÃm tI{µ¯n \n¶v ^v Hcp]mSv hcp¶Xv . CsXms¡ FhnsS t]mWp? ]«nWn Hgnhm¡m³ Chcn B cmWv B{Kln¡p¶Xv. ]«nWn Adn bm¯hcmWv ChnsS implement sN ¿m\ncn¡p¶Xv. HäZnhkw B P\ XbpsS ]¡Â H¶v t]mbm aXn. a\Êm£n Ds¦n Ah\Xv t_m[ys¸Spw. A[nImcw DffnSw hsc Rm\nXv sNbvXnt« t]mIq F¶v \nÝbn¡p¶hÀ F{Xt]cp v. AXn\v IAS ]Zhnsb¡mfpw DbÀ¶ Hcp a\Êv thWw. tI{µKh ¬saânsâ ^pwhm§n t]m¡än en«v Xncn¨v AhntS¡v dnt¸mÀ«v
A«]mSnbnse CcpfÀ (tPm¬ ]p\em þ1979)
kaÀ]n¡pt¼mÄ thXv Zmcn{Zyw {]Xn^en¡p¶ icoc§sfbÃ. \à sImgp¯v XSn¨ icoc§sf bmWv. AXpsImpXs¶ A¯cw t^mt«mIfmWv t^mt«m{Km^tdmSv Bhiys¸SpI. NpfnhpIÄ \ndª HcpapJw {]nâ v sNbvXv tI{µ¯n\v Abbv¡m³ sImSp¯t¸mÄ Ubd IvSÀ ]dªXv "it reveals poverty CXv sImSp¡m³ ]änÃ' F¶mWv. CSn ¯ot]msebmWv B hm¡pIÄ F¶n hoWXv. HmWmtLmj¯n \pw aäpsams¡ tKm{XtaJebn \n¶v XncsªSp¯v \Kc¯n \r ¯w sN¿n¡m³ sImp t]mIp¶ hsc {i²n¨m \ap¡nXv t_m[y s¸Spw. Ikhv thjvSnsbms¡ [cn ¸n¨v apJ¯v Nmbw ]qin B a\p jysc F´n\mWv ImgvN hkvXp¡ fm¡p¶Xv?! ImcWw AhÀ \nÊ lmbcmWv \ncmew_cmWv \njvI f¦cmWv. AXpsImmWv ChÀ hnfn¡pt¼mÄ AhÀ HmSnhcp¶Xv. a{´n thtW DucpIfn h¶v AhcpsS \r¯w ImWs«! sImv Hcp]mSv KpW §Ä Dmbn F¶v ]dbp¶p tÃm A«¸mSnbnÂ? KpW§Ä Dmbn F¦n AhnsS ImWt?! \ne\n¡p¶ Hcp KpWw hct? At¸mÄ B ImeL«¯nepff Bscms¡tbm AXnsâ FÃmw A\p`hn¨v Ign ªp. AXv BZnhmknbà Ft¶bp ffq. AXv Ip]nSnt¡XmWv. Hcp I½ojs\ At\zjn¡m³ \nb an¨p F¶v ]dªv ssIsbmgnbp¶ {]{InbbmWv \S¡p¶Xv. Hcp dn« tbÀUv PUvPnsb At\zjW¯n\v \nban¨m FÃmambn F¶v \½Ä sXän²cn¡p¶p. PUvPnsb kw_ Ôn¨v dn«bÀ sNbvXv Ignªmepw B ]Zhn hn«v XmsgX«nte¡v Cd §m³ heyaSnbmWv. AXpsImv GtXepw cmjv{Sob¡msc ]nSn¨v Hcp I½oj³/sNbÀam³ Øm\w Dd¸n¡p¶p. I½oj³ F¶v ]d ªphcp¶h³ P·¯n tKm{XP \Xsb In«v t]mepapmhnÃ. Cu I½ojsâ sXfnshSp¸v \S¡p ¶Xv SuWnse tlm«entem dÌv lukntem h¨mbncn¡pw. t]meo kv hml\w, skIyqcnän, tKäv Io¸À CsXms¡ IS¶v Hcp BZnhmkn bpw AhnsS sXfnhv \ÂIm³ t]m InÃ. AsXSp¡m³ Ahsâ Ducn te¡v sNÃWw. AXn\v GXv PUv Pn X¿mdmWv? CSae¡pSnbn GsX¦nepw PUvPn t]mIptam?
AHADS
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
31
kw`mjWw ]ns¶§s\bmWv AXv At\zj W dnt¸mÀ«mhpI! AXn\mbn Nne DtZymKØcpv. kpJambn X¿m dm¡pw. thtW kabw \o«nsIm Sp¡pw. AXneqsS A[nImc]Zhn bpw \ofpw. A©v hÀjw A§s\ t]mIpatÃm. Cu 5 hÀjw B tKm {XP\X ]gbXnt\¡mfpw tamiam bns¡mncn¡pIbmWv. CXns\ bmWv I®nÂs]mSnbn«v Ahsc ]än¡pI F¶v ]dbp¶Xv. ChnsS Hcp Øm]\¯nsâ DÂLmS\w Ignªm B P\Xbv¡dnb, Ahsâ hnjbaÃXv. kvt\lw A \p`hn¨dntb H¶mWv FgpXn s¡mSp¯mÂt]mc. {]mWhmbp t]mse Ah\pÅsXms¡ A\p` hn¡m\mIWw. AXmIWw hnIk \w. tI{µ kwØm\a{´namÀ Hcpan ¨v h¶v \mSapdn¨Xn\v AhÀ km £nIfmbXv sImv \S¡nà hnI k\w. A«¸mSn¡v thn am{Xw 2013 hsc 1632 tImSn sNehgn¨p Fs¶m cp IW¡pv? 10% t]mepw Ahcnse¯n¡m WnÃ. IpSnshÅ t{kmXÊpÅnS ¯v Hcp skänÂsaâ v Ds¶ncn¡ s«. AhnSps¯ sj«dpIÄ iàn s¸Sp¯p¶Xn\v ]Icw ]c¼cmK Xamb Ahsâ IpSnepIsfms¡ X«n¡fªv At§aeapIfn HmSn « Hcp hoSv ]WnXv sImSp¡p¶p. ae bpsS apIfn HmSn« sI«nSw hbv ¡pt¼mÄ BZy Imän ta¡qc CfIpw agbn hoSpw. AXn\pap³ t] Xs¶ B tIm¬{SmIvSdpw F³ Pn\obdpw DtZymKØcpsams¡ AX\p`hn¨v Ignbpw. BZnhmkn bà AX\p`hn¡p¶Xv. tdmUv sh «nsâ Imcyw ]dbpt¼mÄ BZnhm kn¡dnbnà F´mWv sh«p¶sX ¶v! \Kchpambn tKm{XP\Xsb _Ôn¸n¡m³ tdmUn\mbn F{X
tImSnthtWm tI{µw \ÂIm³ X¿mdmWv. B P\Xbv¡mbn \nÀan ¡s¸Sp¶ H¶mbncn¡nà B tdm Uv. IpSntbdnbhÀ¡pw Ip¶pIÄ tamjvSn¨hÀ¡pw X§fpsS Po¸pw Sn¸dpw temdnbpw Hs¡ AXmXnS §fn F¯n¡WatÃm. AXp sImpXs¶ tdmUv F{X aoäÀ ho Xnbn GsXms¡ hgntb t]mIW sa¶v {]mtZinI cmjv{Sob DtZymK Ø IpSntbä tIm¬{SmIvSÀ am^n b Xocpam\n¡pw. HSphn BÀ¡v thnbmtWm tdmUpm¡nbXv AhÀ DuSphgnIfneqsS \m«nse ¯n thKw Xncn¨v hosS¯pt¼mÄ BcmWv kXy¯n tdmUnsâ kp Jw A\ph`hn¨sX¶v \½Ä Xncn ¨dnbmXncn¡cpXv. B P\XbpsS Irjn¡v F¶p ]dªv \nÀan¡p¶ sN¡vUmapI fpsS AhØbpw CXpXs¶btÃ? sN¡vUmapIfpsSsbms¡ \nÀ amW{]hÀ¯\w \S¡pt¼mÄ G sX¦nepw Hcp DtZymKØs\¦nepw AhnsS sN¶v t\m¡psa¶v IcpXp ¶nÃ. th\¡me¯v IÃv h¨v s]m ¡pw. apIÄ`mK¯v AÂ]w kn½ sâ v tXbv¡pw. Hcp IrjnbnSt¯ ¡v F¶ k¦Â]w krjvSn¡pw. tIm¬{SmIvSÀ sN¡v amdnIgnbp ¶Xv hsc ag s]¿nÃ. BZyagbv¡v AXv Hen¨pt]mbncn¡pw. Ahin jvS§Ä Ccphi¯pw DmIpw. F´n\mWv Cu IÃSp¡p h¨sX¶v B P\Xbv¡dnbnÃ. Ah\\p`hn t¡Xv thsd coXnbn ]ecpw A\p`hn¨v Ignªp.
90% tKm{XP\X am{Xapmbn cp¶ A«¸mSn, Ct¸mÄ 40%. _m¡n IpSntbä¡mÀ. ChÀ \njvIf¦cmbXv sImm Wv ChcpsS CSbn IpSntbä¡mÀ hcm³ ImcWw. hnimeamb ImSv.
sj«dpIÄ iàns¸Sp¯p¶Xn\v ]Icw ]c¼cmKXamb Ahsâ IpSnepIsfms¡ X«n¡fªv At§aeapIfn HmSn« Hcp hoSv ]WnXv sImSp¡p¶p. aebpsS apIfn HmSn« sI«nSw hbv¡pt¼mÄ BZy Imän ta¡qc CfIpw agbn hoSpw. Ip¶nsâ apIfn InWdv Ip¯p¶ F{Xtbm kw`hw A«¸mSnbnepv. Ip¶nsâ apIfn Ipgn¨mse AXnsâ Bgw A\pkcn¨v tIm¬{SmIvSÀ¡pw F©n\obÀ¡pw AXnsâ Imiv ASn¨pamäm³ Ignbq. 32
Infn¸ - m«v
tNme\mbv¡À (tPm¬ ]p\em þ1976)
F´v thtWm FSp¯\p`hn¡mw. ]s£ AhImianÃ. tIcf¯nsâ GtXepw `mK¯v \n¶v HcmÄ A« ¸mSnbn sN¶v Hcp `qanbn then sI«p¶p. HcSp¸v Iq«p¶p. Xo I¯n ¡p¶p. cv ]m{Xhpw ¥mkpw hbv ¡p¶p. \m«n \n¶v sImv h¶ hmgbpw tN¼pw sN¼c¯nbpsam s¡ \«v cv aq¶v Znhkw X§n B fpÅ `qanbmsW¶ [z\n hcp¯n XncnsI t]mIp¶p. sXm«Sp¯ BZn hmkn IpSpw_w F´v IcpXpw; "]mhw Hcp tN«sâ ØeamWv!' Ahsâ ASp¯ hchv IpSpw_hp ambn«mbncn¡pw. AXymhiyw Nmcm bw hmsäms¡ Adnbmhp¶h³ Nm cmbw Zm\w sNbvXv Zm\[ÀanjvT \mbn kzbw {]Jym]nX cmPmhm Ipw. Xsâ a®nemWv Ch³ cmPm hmbn \n¡p¶sX¶v a\Ênem ¡m³ tKm{XP\XbpsS \njvIf ¦X A\phZn¡nÃ. A§s\bmWv 90% Adp]Xmbn amdnbXv. \Kc¯nse Ipªp§Ä¡v t]m jI¯n\mbn dmKn Ipdp¡v sImSp ¡mdpv. Cu dmKnbpw AtX¡mÄ t]mjImwiw DÅ Ing§v hÀK§ fpsams¡ Ign¨ A«¸mSnbnse Ip cp¶pIÄ F§s\ t]mjImwian ÃmsX acWs¸Sp¶p? 2014 22 Ipªp§Ä A«¸mSnbn am{Xw acn¨p. tI{µ¯nse BtcmKyhIp¸v DtZymKØÀ¡pw a{´namÀ¡psam s¡ CXnsâ ImcWw IrXyambdn bmw. GsXms¡ acp¶pIfmWv Cu a\pjycn ]co£n¨sX¶v AhÀ ¡dnbmw. C³Uy³ kwØm\§fn se tKm{XP\Xbn ]co£n¨ acp ¶pIÄ AhÀ ]pd¯v ]dbm¯Xm Wv. kzImcy Bip]{XnIfn ]e acp¶v ]co£W§fpw \S¡p¶p tÃm. AXnsâ ]Xn³aS§v acp¶v ]co£Ww \njvIf¦cmb Cu a\p jycn \S¯nbn«pv.
kw`mjWw kÀ¡mÀ sImSp¡p¶ Blmcw Ign¡m¯Xv sImpw kv{XoIÄ Nmcmbw IpSn¡p¶XpamWv A«¸m Snbnse Ipªp§fpsS acWImc Wsa¶mWv a{´nbpsS hm¡pIÄ. hfsc ap³]v BZnhmknIpªp §Ä F¶v ]dbp¶Xv \à Btcm KyapÅhcmbncp¶p. \à XpSp¯ Ipªp§fmbncp¶p. ImgvNbnepw DWÀhnepw FÃmw \Kc¯nse Ip «nIsf¡mÄ ap¶nembncp¶p. 80þ h scsbms¡ A§s\bmbncp¶p. ChnSps¯ KÀ`nWnIÄ¡v ]ehn[ acp¶pIÄ sImSp¡m³ XpS§nb tXmsS \nehnse AhØbmbn. ]e acp¶pIfpw sImSp¯n«v Nne sXms¡ ]n³hen¡p¶ptÃm. AXn\nSbn Xs¶ KÀ`nWnIfpw A½amcpsams¡ acns¨¶ncn¡pw. BZnhmknbtà F{X acn¨mse ´m? ]pcpj³amÀ IfIvt{Sän [À Wbv¡v t]mIptam?! saUn¡Â tImsfPn sN¶v No¯hnfn¡p tam?! {]iv\w Dm¡m³ AhÀ¡dn bnÃtÃm. C³Uy apgph³ Nmcmbw IpSn¡p¶hcmWv . AXpt]mse tKm{XP\Xbpw IpSn¡p¶pm Imw. Nmcmbw IpSn¡p¶Xv Hgnhm ¡n¡qtSsb¶v kv{XoItfmSv tNmZn ¨t¸mÄ AhÀ ]dªXv ""sshIp t¶cw hsc R§Ä ImSv Ibdn \S ¡phmWv, CXv IpSn¨nsæn Hcp icnbà kmtd'' F¶mWv. \½Ä¡v \nÀ¯m³ Ignªnà ]ns¶´n\m AhtcmSv \nÀ_Ôw ]nSn¡p¶Xv!
hymPaZyaà AhÀ Ign¡p¶Xv. \½fmWv hymPaZyw Dm¡m³ ]Tn¸n¨Xv. Nmcmbw IpSn¡p¶h scbpw ]pIhen¡p¶hscbpw apdp ¡p¶hscbpw kÀ¡mÀ Bip]{Xn Ifn FSp¡nsöv FgpXnhbv ¡m³ ]äptam!
t]mjImlmc¡pdhv t\cnSm³
United Nations Children’s Fund sIm Sp¡p¶ ]pXnbXcw Therapeutic Cakes Ct¸mÄ Ip«nIÄ¡v \ÂInh
cp¶Xv Adnbm³ Ignªp. tNmt¢äv ^vtfhtdmSv IqSnbmIpt¼mÄ tI ¡pIÄ Ign¡m³ Ip«nIÄ aSnIm Wn¡nsöpw ChÀ ]dbp¶p. ]pd¯p\n¶v hcp¶sXÃmw A hcpsS ]co£Wkm[\§fmWv. \½Ä 100% AwKoIcn¡p¶htbmSv bmsXmcp XmÂ]cyhpanÃ. hntZi hn]Wn ]eXpw ]co£n¡pIbm Wv. FhnsSbmtWm CSw AhnsS h ¨v sImSp¡pw. \à Bg¯nepÅ ] T\sam¶pw \S¯msX ChnSps¯ tKm{XP\Xbv¡v tI¡v sImSp¡ s«! \½psS a¡sfms¡ tk^mW tÃm!... \S¡s«... \Kc¯nse kv{Xo IÄ jmw]qshms¡ tX¨v XeapSn an\p¡p¶p. CXnsâ AkwkvIrX hkvXphmb "kn¡Imbv' tiJcn¨v sImv hcp¶ tKm{Xkv{Xo, Ah cpsS XeapSn ]de ]nSn¨v t]mIp ¶p. AhcpsS \·bpsS hiw Adn bmsX t]mIp¶p. Hcp iXam\sa ¦nepw IcpW ImWn¨ncps¶¦nÂ!
h\¯nse tKm{XP\Xbv¡v IpSn shÅ kuIcyw Hcpt¡Xns\ Ipdn¨v ]ecpw hmNmecmIp¶Xp ImWmw? IpSnshÅ t{kmXÊv {]IrXym Xs¶bpv. \½Ä Ir{Xnaambn Hcp t¡XnÃ. Imiv "sNehm¡m³' thn Hcp¡mw. {]IrXymbpÅ Dd hIsf kwc£n¡p¶Xn\v ]Icw Ip¶nsâ apIfn InWdv Ip¯p¶ F{Xtbm kw`hw A«¸mSnbnepv. Ip¶nsâ apIfn Ipgn¨mse AXn sâ Bgw A\pkcn¨v tIm¬{Sm IvSÀ¡pw F©n\obÀ¡pw AXnsâ Imiv ASn¨pamäm³ Ignbq. Xmgvhm c¯v hoSpÅhÀ¡v F´n\mWv Ip¶n³ apIfn InWÀ Ipgn¡p ¶Xv. C§s\ D]tbmKiq\yamb 3 InWdpIÄ Hcp Ip¶n³ apIfn shdpsX InS¸pv.
FhnsS "InWÀ' IrXyambn Bbncn¡Ww F¶v ss{S_ dnk À¨v dnt¸mÀ«n DmIntÃ? \S¸n hcpt¯hÀ Ahcp sS kuIcyhpw em`hpamWv t\m ¡p¶Xv At¸mÄ "Dbcw IqSpt´mdpw cpNn IqSpw'F¶Xn kwibanÃ? AsX. I¨hS¡mcpsS sFUn tbmfPnbmWv. Dbcw IqSpt´mdpw AhÀ¡v Hcp]mSv A\p`hn¡mw. Db cw IqSnb Ip¶pIfpsS apIfn ]WnXv sImSp¯ hoSpIfn CeIv {Sn^nt¡j³ hsc sNbvXncp¶p. ASp¯ 15 hÀj¯n AhnsS sshZypXn hcnsöv Dd¸mWv. F ¶n«pw ASps¯mcp t]msÌms¡ bn«v Ce{Înss^Uv hoSv. Ct¸mgpw B Øe§fnsems¡ sshZypXn F¯n¡mWptam F¶v kwibap v. F¯nbmepw 30 hÀjw ap³]p Å B hoSpIÄ \in¨v t]mbn«v Xs¶ 29 hÀjambn¡mWpw. At¸m Ä AX\p`hn¨Xv BcmWv?! C¯cw h©\IÄ IpIv kXy¯n\v thn hmZn¨v hmZn¨v a\Êv AkzØamIpI kzm`mhn Iw. F´n\mbncp¶p BZy kkvs] ³j³? Dds¡ kwkmcn¨p F¶XmWv tcJbnÂ. Hcp tNcsb Ft¸mgpw hSnsImv Ip¯n¡fn¡pt¼mÄ Nnet¸msg¦nepw...
]WnXocm¯ ]WnbÀ tImf\n (tPm¬ ]p\em þ1980)
IeymWw Ignª amk¯n t]mepw kkv s ]³j³ In«pI F¶Xv A]qÀhXbmWv? 10 Znhks¯ ImjzÂeohv FSp¯p. ImcWw hnhmlw. ]s£
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
33
kw`mjWw UbdIvSÀ AXv {Km³Uv sN¿msX h¨p. eohv {Km³Uv sN¿mXncn¡pI F¶m i¼fw XSbpI F¶ÀYw. hnhmlw Ignªv XncnsI {]thin ¡p¶ kabw. A¶pXs¶ Uyq«n X¶p. ]gb IymadbmWv. NmÀPv sN¿m³ kabsaSp¡pw. IqSmsX Ipd¨v Znhkw Iymad D]tbmKn¡m Xncp¶m j«dn\v Fs´¦nepw {]iv\w ImWn¡pw. AXv kÀhokv sNt¿Xv asämcp Øe¯v. AXv hm§nhcWw NmÀPv sN¿Ww Iym ad ^näv sN¿Ww t]mWw. NmÀPv sN¿m³h¨v kÀhokv sksâdn t]mbn Iymad FSp¯v hcp¶Xn \nSbv¡v BcptStbm hnknäv Ign ªp. an\nÌdmsW¶v HmÀa. B kkvs]³j³ 18 amkw \oXmbn cp¶p. 6 amkw hsc i¼fw H«pw X¶nÃ. kkvs]³j³ImÀ¡v D] Poh\_¯ Dv. AXpw In«nbnÃ. ImcWw B ^b FgpXnbm B ¢À¡pw UbdIvSdpsS A{]nb¯n \v ImcWambmtem! D]Poh\_ ¯ \ntj[n¡pt¼mÄ \½Ä D]Po h\¯n\pthn F´pw sN¿m³ _m[yØ\mWv. IqsSbpÅhsf kwc£n¡t! A§s\tImgn t¡ms« Nn{XImc³amcpsS kwL S\bmb "cYw'hpambn {]hÀ¯n¨p. kkvs]³j³ thZ\k½m\n t¨m? CÃ. thZ\ns¨¦n {]XnImcw sN¿ntÃ. ]Tn¡m\pÅ Ahkcam bn Ip. Iptd \jvS§Ä Dm Ipw. ImcWw kkvs]³j\n Ccn ¡p¶bmsf henb D¯chmZnXzw G¸n¡nÃ. A§s\hcp¶ \jvS ¯nsâ ssa\kpIsf s]dp¡nh¨v t]mknäohm¡n t]mhpIbmbncp ¶p. Asæn Pohn¡m³ IgnbnÃ.
Xm¦sf ]ehn[¯n hnjan ¸n¨ B UbdIvSdpsS ]T\taJe GXmbncp¶p? \chwiimkv{Xw
\chwiimkv{XÚsâ aäv a\p jy t{Zml\S]SnIÄ Fs´ms¡ bmWv? AXv \½Ä¡tà hnjaw/ t{Zm lamsbms¡ tXm¶p¶Xv . ad ¡m³, Bhpwhn[w {ian¨psImn cn¡p¶ Imcy§fmWh. Ah[n Znhkw t]mepw Xmakn¡p¶ tlm Ìentet¡m ho«ntet¡m in]mbn sb ]dªv hnSpI. ho«nenà F¶ dnªm ssIamdm³ Ignbm¯ Uyq«nt\m«nsâ km[yX ]pds¯Sp ¡pw. CXv ssIamdm³ Ignªnà F¶v in]mbnbn \n¶v FgpXnhm
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Infn¸ - m«v
hfsc ap³]v BZnhmknIpªp§Ä F¶v ]dbp¶Xv \à BtcmKyapÅhcmbncp¶p. ImgvNbnepw DWÀhnepw FÃmw \Kc¯nse Ip«nIsf¡mÄ ap¶nembncp¶p. ChnSps¯ KÀ`nWnIÄ¡v ]ehn[ acp¶pIÄ sImSp¡m³ XpS§nbtXmsS \nehnse AhØbmbn. tI{µ¯nse BtcmKyhIp¸v DtZymKØÀ¡pw a{´namÀ¡psams¡ CXnsâ ImcWw IrXyambdnbmw. C³Uy³ kwØm\§fnse tKm{XP\Xbn ]co£n¨ acp¶pIÄ AhÀ ]pd¯v ]dbm¯XmWv. §pw. sXm«Sp¯ ho«n \n¶v In«nb hnhcw "Pnà hn«v t]mbn' F ¶mtIXv AhcpsS BhiyamWv. At¸mÄ B _lpam\y³ Ipdn FgpXpI C{]ImcamWv; Uyq«n¡m cyw ap³Iq«nbdnªv Øewhn« ]mÀ«nbmWv. C§s\bmWv F\n s¡Xncmb Ipä]{X ss^epIÄ hfcp¶Xv. IÅNmÀPv Dm¡p¶ Hm^okÀ¡v s]\mÂän hc¯¡ Hcp \nbahpw Cu \m«n CÃ. AXpsImpXs¶ CsXms¡ Iv XmsgbpÅh³ inactive BIp ¶p. "F´n\v' "BÀ¡v' CsXms¡ sN¿Ww F¶ \nÀKpWmhØ bn F¯nt¨À¶v sS³j\nÃmsX AhÀ¡v s]³j\mImw. kXy ¯n A¯c¡mÀ Dd§pIbmWv. KuchapÅhcmWv Dd§p¶sX¶ Xv Hcp {]iv\amWv. AhÀ F¶p Wcpw. Hcp ]t£ Dd§nXs¶ Im ew Ign¡mw. 34 hÀjs¯ kÀ¡mÀ kÀho kn {]tamj³? CÃ. InÀ¯mUvkn Bbncp ¶t¸mÄ ko\nbÀ Iymadam³ F s¶mcp t]mÌv {Intbäv sNbvXp. F ¶n«v UbdIvSÀ ]dªp "if you corporate with me you will get this post'. klIcn¨v taevsNmdnªv sImSp ¯ncps¶¦n sU]yq«n UbdIvS dpsS dm¦n hsc F¯p¶ i¼f kvsIbn t]mÌn Ibdn¡nS¶v kpJambn Dd§mambncp¶p. kXy ¯n Fsâ s_\n^näns\¡pdn¨v Nn´n¡m³ kabanÃmbncp¶p. CXn\nSbn B UbdIvSdpsS hI h[{iahpw Dmbn. Rm\mcp sS ]£w F¶v hyàambn¡gnbp t¼mÄ i{XpX FÃm hnImc§sf bpw Iogvs¸Sp¯pt¼mÄ \chwi imkv{XÚÀ t]mepw shdpsamcp Izt«j³ t\Xmhmbn amdmw. AXv
At±l¯nsâ {]iv\aÃ. ZpÀ_e Nn´IÄ At±ls¯ Iogvs¸Sp¯n ¡fªp F¶XpsImmWv. CSa e¡pSn `mK¯v Fs¶ Uyq«n¡n SpI. Po¸n sImpt]mIth sIm ¡bnte¡v Xffntb¡pI. anÊnMv F¶v dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿pI. ChnsS bmWv sImÃm³ \ntbmKnX\mb km[mcW¡mc³ a\pjykvt\lw sImv "\chwiimkv{X'¯nsâ hnimeXbnte¡v Dbcp¶Xv. aem ¸pdwImc\mb B ss{Uhsd C¡m cyw Xpd¶v ]dªXnsâ t]cn ]ncn¨phnSs¸«p. Hm^okv {]iv\w AXncpIS¶t¸mÄ At\zjn¡m\m bn h¶ efnXmw_nI sF F Fkv CsXms¡ tI«v Xebn ssIh¨v Hcphm¡v ]dbmsX kvX_vZbmbn Ccn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. cmas¯ kkvs]³j³?
B kkvs]³j³ HmÀUÀ Cd §nbXv Hcp Ioj³ h¨n«mbncp ¶p. kkvs]³j³ skÀhv sN¿p¶ Xn\p ap³]v AUvan\nkvt{Säohv Hm ^oktdmSv ]dªXv tPm¬ am¸v FgpXn XcpIbmsW¦n Cjyq sNt¿ F¶mWv. Hcp Assk³ saâ v X¶p. 3 amks¯ kabhpw. 10 tamUÂkv Dm¡Ww. Assk ³saâ v X¶Xnsâ ASp¯bmgvN AXv ]qÀ¯nbmtbm F¶v tNmZn¡ bmWv. AXn\pth Raw Materials hm§nXtc AUvan\nkvt{Säohv AknÌâ v NpaXes¸Sp¯nbXn Hsc®w t]mepw hm§nbn«nsöv HmÀ¡Ww. F\n¡v hopw hniZo Icnt¡n h¶p. At±lw Hcp]mSv kwkmcn¨v {]tIm]n¸n¡m³ {ian ¨p. HSphn At±lw hnPbn¨p. B A O kkvs]³j³ Hgnhm¡q am¸v FgpXn Xcq F¶v ]dªv HcmgvN ]pdtI \S¶p. kkvs]³j³ Hgn hm¡nbm Rm³ BßlXy sN¿
kw`mjWw Ww Asæn ChnSw hn«pt]mI Ww. B kkvs]³j³ Fsâ tNm bvkmbncp¶p.
kkvs]³js\m¸w Xm¡menI ambn ]escbpw {]tam«v sNbvXpff HmÀUÀ IqSnbnd¡pw. `bs¸Sp¯n bpw sImXn¸n¨pw `cn¡pI F¶ X{´w. ]s£ Hcp h\nXmPoh\ ¡mcn AhcpsS ]IpXn i¼fw F sâ IpSpw_¯n\v \ÂIn klmbn ¨n«pÅXv ad¡m\mInÃ.
Dr. P R G
am¯qdns\ IqSmsX asämcmÄ InÀ¯mUvkn UbdIvS dmbn h¶n«ptÃm. At¸mgpw A \p`hw ]gb]Sntbm AtXm? At¸mgmWv aq¶mas¯ kkv s]³j³. ]gb UbdIvSsd sk{I «dntbänte¡v amäpIbpw ]pXnsbm cmÄ hcpIbpw sNbvXp. Cu ]pXnb BÄ ]gb BfpsS kplr¯mbn cp¶p. Nne e£y§fpw hchn Dmbncp¶psh¶v ]n¶oSmWv a\ ÊnemIp¶Xv. ]gb UbdIvSdpsS t]cn Dmbncp¶ sse_nenän tcJsbms¡ \in¸n¡pI F¶Xm bncp¶p B e£yw. ]pXnb UbdIv SÀ Ft´m ]dªv {]tIm]n¸n ¡p¶p. hopw kkvs]³j³. kzm `mhnIambn Xmt¡m G¸n¡ Ww. Rm³ ]dªp; ss{Uhsd ]ncn¨phn«n«v Xmt¡m h¨n«v t]m Im³ ]dbp¶Xpt]mse Xcm\pff XÃ, CXn\I¯pff tÌm¡v shcn ss^ sNbvXv HcmÄ GsäSp¡Ww. A¿mbnc¯ne[nIw km[\§Ä Dv. AÃm¯]£w Rm\nXv sIm pt]mIp¶p. AXv henb Ipäambn amdn. ]n¶oSv s]meokns\sImv hmXn s]mfn¨v cPnÌÀ FSp¡p IbmWv sNbvXXv. XncnsI kÀÆo kn Ibdpt¼mÄ B cPnÌdpI sfm¶pw In«pmbnÃ.
C¯cw t{Zml\S]SnIÄs¡Xn sc tImSXnbn F´psImv t]m bnÃ? tImSXnbn Ne©v sNbvXm tImSXn Fs¶ hmZn¡m\\phZn¡ Ww. AXv h¡o F¶ aoUntbäÀ hgntb km[yamIq. PUvPn Imcy §Ä Fsâ `mjbn tcJs¸Sp¯ Ww. AXpsImv Dt]£n¨p. F sâ PoÀWmhØbn XpWbmbXv AUz: at©cn kpµÀcmPv F¶ kplr¯mbncp¶p. FÃmw Xpd¶v ]dbm³ Ignbp¶, `mcw Cd¡n hbv ¡m³ Ignbp¶ "kvt\lw' F¶v B a\pjys\ hntijn¸n¡mw. At±l amWv F¶nse {InbmßIXsb
FÃmhcpw \njvIf¦cmb B P\Xsb hnähcmWv. Xm¦Ä¡pw hn¡m³ km[yXIÄ ap¶nepm bncp¶p. t^mt«m cq]¯nÂ? sN¿mambncp¶p. ]e tZiob {]kn²oIcW§fn \ns¶ms¡ Hm^À h¶p. \½Ä ]dbp¶XmWv Imiv. AXpt]mse CâÀs\änsâ XpS¡w. t^mt«m_m¦pv. Ab¨m  {]Xn^ew DS³. ss{S_ t^m t«m{K^n F¶v ]dªm s]m¶v hnebmWv A¶s¯ A´ÀtZiob {]kn²oIcW§Ä¡v. Rm³ ]dbp ¶ Imin\v hn¡mambncp¶p. sN bvXnÃ. sN¿m³ tXm¶nbnÃ. AtX kabw B t^mt«mIsfms¡ \½p sS UbdIvSÀ Im\Ubn sImp t]mbn. AsXm¶pw Xncn¨v h¶nÃ. ^n\m³kvImÀ CSs]«p. At¸mÄ At±lw ]dªXv Im\Ubnse Hcp bqWnthgvknän¡v Zm\w sN bvXp F¶mWv. kÀ¡mcn \n¶v hopw Ipdn, kÀ¡mÀ t{]m¸À«n hyàn¡v Zm\w sN¿m\pffXà AXpsImv B t^mt«mIfpsS aq eyhpw Iq«p]enibpw CuSm¡Ww. Ft´m `mKy¯n\v Fsâ ssIbn se t^mt«mIÄ Bhiys¸«t¸mÄ CjyqcPnÌdn H¸v hm§nbmWv sImSp¯Xv. Asæn hopw Rm³ {]Xnbmtbs\. apgph³ Zpc \p`h§fmWv. s\Käohmbn am{Xta Nn´n¡m\ptffm F¶v tXm¶nt¸m Ipw. \ap¡mhnjbw hnSmw. \ap¡v Zm aªIeÀ¶ ]¨\nd¯n C §s\ t\m¡nbncn¡mw. Fsâ a\ Êns\ _me³kv sN¿p¶Xv Cu \nd§fmWv.
tNme\mbv¡À bphXn (tPm¬ ]p\em þ1976)
\in¨pt]mImsX kwc£n¨Xv. A §s\17 hÀjtijw InÀ¯mUvkn  \n¶v sl¯nte¡v amdpIbm bncp¶p. C\nbpw B h©\IÄ ImWm\pff tijn CÃm¯XpsIm v Dd§p¶hsc DWÀ¯msX Cd §nt¸m¶p. kÀhokv kwLS\IÄ CXn CSs]«ntÃ? CSXp]£ kwLS\bn Dm bncp¶p. AXnse {][m\n ]dªXv "aetbmSv IsÃdnbcpXv' F¶mWv. asämcp I£n ]dªXv tPm¬ hn hmlw IgnªtÃbpffq. sshIp t¶cw `mcybpambn UbdIvSdpsS ho«nte¡pt]mbn Ipiemt\zjW sams¡ \S¯n Hcp kulrZw Dm¡n FSp¡q F¶mWv. AXpw Ahsc ]Tn¡m\pff Ahkcambn. tkh\thX\hÀ[\hpIÄ¡v th nbmWv AhcpsS ap{ZmhmIyw. ChnsS \½psS Pohsâ \ne\n ¸vXs¶ A]mbIcamb Xe¯n \n¡pIbmWv.
IqsSbpff Poh\¡mÀ¡v Xm¦ tfmSpff kao]\w? Ft¶mSv A\p`mhw ImWn¨m AhÀ¡v hcpwIme§fnepff {] tamj³ CÃmsXt]mIpw. Fsâ
ss{S_ t^mt«m{K^n F¶v ]dªm s]m¶v hnebmWv A¶s¯ A´ÀtZiob {]kn²oIcW§Ä¡v. AXpt]mse CâÀs\änsâ XpS¡w. t^mt«m_m¦pv. Ab¨m {]Xn^ew DS³. Rm³ ]dbp¶ Imin\v hn¡mambncp¶p. sNbvXnÃ. sN¿m³ tXm¶nbnÃ.
ZqjnXheb§fnse am\hnI kv]µ\§fmWv tKm{XP\X. B anSn¸pIÄ Xncn¨dnbp¶ Hcp kwhn [m\w F¶pmIpw? hn`hw hngp§p¶hsâ ssI bnÂ\n¶v hnf¼p¶hsâ ssIbn F¯n¡p¶Xphsc CXv XpScpw. apIfn "Xe'bpffh³ Dmbn cn¡Ww. Xeam{Xw sImmbnà B a\pjysc ImWm\pff "I®v' D mbncn¡Ww. hndbv¡m¯ "ssI' thWw. ioXoIcn¡m¯ "a\Êm £nbpw.'
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
35
teJ\w tUm dmWmcmPv
FÃm `£y D¸¶§fpsSbpw t]cn\v ap¶n hymPambn "\mS³' tNÀ¡pt¼mÄ \nÀhymPambn \½fXv hnizkn¨v t]mIp¶p. "X\n \mS³' F¶pIqSnbmIpt¼mÄ asäm¶pw t\mt¡Xnsöv \½Ä ioeam¡nbncn¡p¶p. "\m«n³]pdw \·Ifm kar²w' F¶ ]T\¯n \n¶mWv "\mS³' F¶ hm¡ns\ hn]Wn hy`nNcn¡p¶Xv. B hy`nNmc¯n\v Adntªm AdnbmsXtbm \½Ä \n¶psImSp¡pt¼mÄ imkv{XobhkvXpXIÄ DÄs¡mtÅXpv. tImgnap«bn \n¶pXs¶ XpS§mw.
]
c¼cmKXambn tIcfobÀ ho«phf¸n tImgnIsf hf À¯p¶pv. Ah \½psS ho«p]cn kc¯pw aäpw Nn¡n¨nIªv Huj [sNSnIfpw aäpw Xn¶v Pohn¨ncp ¶p. Chbn \n¶p e`n¨ncp¶ ap« ho«mhiy¯n\v \mw D]tbmKn¨p. A¯cw ap«IÄ¡v Xhn«p\ndambn cp¶p. C¯cw tImgnIÄ hÀjw 100 ap«bn Xmsg am{XamWv \ÂInbn cp¶Xv. \½psS Bhiyw hÀ[n¨ t¸mÄ IqSpX ap«bv¡mbn \mw hÀjw 280 \p apIfn ap«IÄ e`n ¡p¶ adp\mS³ C\§sf B{ibn ¨p XpS§n. Chsb hymhkmbnIm SnØm\¯n hfÀ¯m\pw Ahbp sS ap« hn]W\w \S¯m\pw Ab ÂkwØm\§fn tI{µ§Ä Db À¶phcm\pw Bcw`n¨p. C¯c¯n  hfÀ¯p¶ tImgnIÄ shÅ tXmSpÅ ap«IfmWv \ÂInbncp ¶Xv. A§s\ap« DÂ]mZ\w hÀ[n ¨t¸mÄ \mw ap«bpsS KpW\nehm cs¯¸än Nn´n¨p XpS§n. A§ s\ ]gb \mS³ tImgnIfpsS ap«
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Infn¸ - m«v
IÄ IqSpX KpW\nehmcapÅh bmsWì tXm¶nbn«v \mw A¯cw Xhn«pap«IÄ¡p]pdtI t]mIm³ XpS§nbncn¡p¶p. hnhn[ImeL« §fnse ap« DÂ]mZ\¯nsâ kam ´cNn´Ifpw AhbpsS hn]Wnbn se {]Xn^e\§fpamWv ta hnh cn¨Xv.
Hmtcm kmlNcy§fn \ap¡p mb Xncn¨dnhpIfpw kam´c Nn´Ifpw icnbmbncpt¶m? tImgnap«IÄ cp Xcapv: Xhn«p\nd¯nepw shÅ\nd¯n epw. hÀW¯qhepIfpw Nph¶ sN hnbpapÅ tImgnIÄ Xhn«p\nd ¯n epÅ ap«Ifpw shff¯qhepIfpw shÅs¨hnIfpapÅh shÅap«I fpamWv \ÂIp¶Xv. shÅap« \Â
teJ\w Ip¶ tImgnIÄ Ipdª Afhn am{Xw Xoä FSp¡p¶hbpw IqSp X ap«IÄ Xcp¶hbpamWv. Bb Xn\m Ahsb hymhkmbnIam bn hfsc em`Icambn hfÀ¯m \pw ap« DÂ]mZn¸n¡m\pw Ignbpw F¶Xn\m ap« DÂ]mZ\¯n Ahbv¡v ap³Xq¡w e`n¨p. \½psS \m«n Dmbncp¶h ChnSs¯ ImemhØbv¡nW§p ¶hbmbncp¶p; Ah Xoä A[nIw Ign¡pIbpw ap« Ipd¨p \ÂIpI bpw sNbvXp. AXn\p {][m\Imc Ww ChnSps¯ ImemhØ Xs¶. C¯cw tImgnIÄ kam\ Imemh ØbpÅ B{^n¡, Hmkvt{Senb, sXt¡ Atacn¡³ cmPy§Ä XpS §nb Øe§fnepw Dv. \½psS Hcp ImeL«s¯ D ]mZ\hÀ[\hn\p thnbpÅ ]c ¡w ]m¨nen \mw \½psS \mS³ tImgnIsf ]qÀWambpw AhKWn ¡pIbpw hntZi C\§sf t{]m kmln¸n¡pIbpw sNbvXp. CXv \mS³ C\§sf ]qÀWambpw CÃm Xm¡n. At¸mÄ ]n¡me¯v \mS ³ ap«IÄ tXSnt¸mIm³ XpS§nb \ap¡p e`n¡p¶Xv adp\mS³ C\ §fn \n¶pÅ Xhn«p ap«IÄ Xs¶bmWv. \½psS ]pXnb {`aw ap¶n IpsImv \½psS Ab kwkv Ym\§fn ]ebnS¯pw hntZi ¯pw aäpapÅ C¯cw tImgnIsf D]tbmKn¨v tImgn¡pªp§sf DÂ]mZn¸n¡m³ XpS§nbncn¡p ¶p; Ahsb \ap¡v F¯n¨p XcpI bpw sN¿p¶p. kXy¯n Xhn«p\nd¯nepÅ ap«IÄ IqSpX KpW\nehmcw DÅhbmtWm? shÅ ap«bpw Xhn «p ap«bpw X½n tXmSnsâ \nd¯n  am{Xta hyXymkapÅq F¶ XmWv imkv{Xob XXzw. \ndw \ Ip¶ ]nsÜâpIÄ A[nIambXn \m ChbpsS aª¡cphn\v aª \ndw IqSpX ImWmw. AÃmsX t]mjIaqey¯n bmsXmcp hyXymkhpw CÃ. Hcp ap«bn 6 g t{]m«o\pw 5 g sImgp ¸pw 185 mg sImfkvt{Smfpw Dv. AXpt]mse Ahbn sshäan³ F, sshäan³ Un, sshäan³ _n tImw¹Ivkv, s]m«mkyw, ImÂkyw, Ccp¼v, t^mkv^dkv, kn¦v F¶nh bpw DmIpw. ChbpsS Afhnsem ¶pw Cu cpXcw ap«IÄ X½n bmsXmcp hyXymkhpw CÃ. tImgnap«bn Huj[aqeyw DmIp¶Xv Ah DÂ]mZn¸n¡p¶
tImgnIÄ Ign¡p¶ `£W¯n \n¶mWv. ]v \½psS ho«p]d¼n epÅ Huj[sNSnIfpw hncIsf bpw aäpw sIm¯ns¸dp¡n¯n¶ncp ¶ tImgnIfpsS ap«IÄ¡v Huj[ aqeyhpw HmtaK 3 ^män BknUv t]msebpÅ Ahiy [mXp¡fpw adp\mS³ ap«Isf At]£n¨v [m cmfw Dmbncp¶p. F¶m C¶v Htcm Xc¯nep Å tImgn¯oäIÄ sImSp¯p Xs¶bmWv \mw Cu cv Xc¯n epÅ tImgnIsfbpw hfÀ¯p¶X.v CXn\mbn \½psS \m«nepw Ab kwØm\§fnepw Xoä \nÀamW ^mIvSdnIÄ [mcmfw Dmbns¡m ncn¡p¶p. Htc coXnbn DÂ]m Zn¸n¡s¸Sp¶ XoäIfmWv C¶v FÃm hn`mK¯nepÅ tImgnIÄ ¡pw \mw \ÂIp¶Xv. BbXn\m KpW\nehmc¯n Ch X½n bm sXmcp hyXymkhpw CÃ. AXmbXv ap«bpsS \ndtam AXv DÂ]mZn¸n¡p¶ tImgnbpsS P\p tÊm Aà ap«bpsS KpW\nehmcw \nÝbn¡p¶Xv. Ah Ign¡p¶ `£WamWv ap«bpsS Huj[aqey ¯n\pw KpW\nehmc¯n\pw Imc WtlXphmIp¶Xv. ho«nsebpw ]d ¼nsebpw sNSnIfpw hncIsfbpw Xn¶p Pohn¡p¶ tImgnIÄ CSp¶ ap«IÄ shÅbmbmepw Xhn«mbm epw Ah KpW\nehmcw IqSnbh Xs¶bmWv. F¶m hymhkmbnI ambn DÂ]mZn¸n¡p¶ ap«IÄ GXv Xcambmepw KpW\nehmcw Ipd ªh Xs¶. CXp a\Ênem¡msX Huj[aqey¯n\mbn \mw hymh
kmbnIambn DÂ]mZn¸n¡s¸Sp¶ Xhn«p ap«IfpsS ]pdtI t]mIp¶p. KpW\nehmcw H¶pXs¶bmbn«pw \nd¯n\v IqSpX hne \ÂIn D] tbmKn¡p¶p. KpW\nehmchpw Huj[aqey hpw IqSnb ap«IÄ¡pÅ kam´c Nn´IÄ ho«papä¯v tImgnIsf hfÀ¯p¶Xnte¡v Xncntb Im eL«w AXn{Ian¨ncn¡p¶p. \ne hn e`yamb tImgn¯oäIsf B {ibn¡msX \½psS ho«n an¨w hcp¶ `£Wkm[\§fpw a®n \n¶pw aäpw e`n¡p¶ IoS§sf bpw sNSnIsfbpw B{ibn¨v tImgn hfÀ¯nbm cpv em`w: KpW \nehmchpw Huj[aqeyhpapÅ ap«bpw Ign¡mw, KmÀlnI amen\y kwkvIcW¯n\v aäv amÀK§Ä At\zjnt¡nbpw hcnÃ. ap«Ifnse t{]m«o³ -þ 6g sImgp¸v þ 5g sImfkvt{SmÄ þ 185g tkmUnbw þ 70mg s]m«mkyw -þ 70mg Ribi Flavin -þ 15% B6 -þ 4% solate -þ 6% B12 -þ 8% ImÀt_msslt{Säv -þ- 0 hnäman³ F -þ 6% hnäman³ Un þ 10% hnäman³ _n tImw¹Ivkv ImÂkyw þ 2% Ab¬ þ 4% t^mkv^dkv þ 10% kn¦v þ 4%
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw tUm kn Pn cma-N-{µ³ \mbÀ
-BÄsPÀt\mWn\v
Hcp ]nSn]q¡Ä
Nm
ÀeotKmÀU¬ (Charlie Gordon) Hcp aµ_p²n
bmWv. Hcp t_¡dnbnse Xq¸pIm c\pw ]m{Xw IgpIepImc\pw BW bmÄ. {]mbw ap¸¯nctmfw hbÊv. (IrXyw tNmZn¨mÂ, BÀ¡ dnbmw!); Cu NmÀenbmWv Um\n tb tIbvknsâ (Daniel Keyes) hnJymX kb³kv ^nIvj³ t\mh ense apJyIYm]m{Xw. Cu t\mh en Hcp D]\mbI³ IqSnbpv: BÄ sPÀt\m¬ (Algernon) F¶p t]cn« Hcp Npsen! aµ_p²nbmsW¦nepw DbcW sa¶ B{Klw NmÀen¡pv. AXn \m AbmÄ Hgnhpkab§fn ASp¯pff Hcp "aµ_p²n ]cnioe \hnZymeb'¯n t]mIpw. AhnS s¯ So¨À ankv Beokv In\y³ (Alice Kinnian) Aht\mSp klXm ]apff Hcp bphXnbmWv. NmÀen bpsS I®n ankv In\y³ Hcp tZh
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XbmWv þ Fs´mcp _p²n, Fs´m cp kuµcyw! HcpZnhkw kvIqfn cp tUmIvSÀamÀ h¶p þ s{]m^ ÊÀ tUm s\aqdpw (Nemur) tUmIv SÀ kv{Sukpw (Strauss). a\Èmkv{X Ú\mb s\aqÀ; ikv{X{Inbm hnZ Kv[\mWv kv{Sukv. aµ_p²nIfp sS _p²n Iq«m³ DXIp¶ Hcp ]p Xnb ikv{X{InbmcoXn AhÀ Ip ]nSn¨p. FenIfnemWv BZy]co £W§Ä \S¯nbXv. ]e ]cmP b§Ä¡ptijw HSphn Hcp Np sen (mouse) bpsS Imcy¯n AhÀ hnPbn¨p. B Npsen¡v AhÀ \ÂInb t]cmWv BÄsPÀ t\m¬. ikv{X{Inbbv¡p tijw {ItaW BÄsPÀt\mWn\v kmaÀ Yy§Ä IqSn. Hcp sNdnb "cmhW³ tIm«' (maze) bpsS \Sphn Hcp IjWw ]m¡«n (cheese) h¨ncn ¡pw; hfªp]pfªp ]e hgnI fmbn InS¡p¶ ZpÀLS¯neqsS IS¶psN¶m Fen¡v Nokv Xn¶m³ In«pw. ikv{X{Inbbv¡p ap¼v BÄsPÀt\mWn\v CXv A km[yambncp¶p. F¶m ikv{X {Inbbv¡p tijw "_p²n' IqSnb t¸mÄ Ah³ t\tc ]m¡«nbpsS ASps¯¯n AXp ISns¨Sp¯p. NpsenbpsS _p²nbpw kmaÀYy hpw IqSn¡qSn h¶p. X§fpsS ]co £Ww ]qÀWhnPbamsW¶pw C\n a\pjycn ]co£n¡msa¶pw tUmIvSÀamÀ Xocpam\n¨p. Cu Dt± iyt¯msSbmWv AhÀ NmÀen bpsS kvIqfn F¯nbXv. CsXmcp \à ImcyamsW¶v ankv. In\y\pw tXm¶n. ankv. In\y³ C¡mcyw NmÀentbmSp ]dªp. AhÀ ]d bp¶sX´pw thZhmIyambn«mWv NmÀen IcpXnbncp¶Xv. A§s\ NmÀen Cu {]tXyIXcw akvXnjv Iikv{X{Inbbv¡v hnt[b\mbn. ^ew AÂ`pXmhlambncp¶p! A\pZn\sa¶h®w NmÀenbpsS
Um\ntb tIbvkv
_p²n hnIkn¨pXpS§n. icn¡v FgpXmt\m hmbn¡mt\m ]ämXncp ¶ AbmÄ, icnbmb kvs]Ãn§pw {Kmadpw Dff Ubdn¡pdn¸pIÄ Hm tcm Znhkhpw FgpXn¯pS§n. "t{]m{Kkv dnt¸mÀ«pIÄ' F¶ ioÀ jIw AbmÄ Xsâ Ubdn¡pdn¸p IÄ¡p \ÂIn. Znhk§Ä IgnbpwtXmdpw NmÀ enbpsS _p²niàn ]pXnb Dbc §fnse¯n. At\Iw {KÙ§Ä AbmÄ a\Ênem¡n hmbn¨p XpS §n. HSphn sshZyimkv{Xhpw ikv{X{Inbmimkv{Xhpw AbmÄ ssk²m´nIambn ]Tn¨p. s{]m^ s\aqdntâbpw tUm kv{SuÊntâ bpw Ip]nSn¯¯nsâ ssk²m ´nIhiw NmÀen¡p lrZnØambn. AhÀt]mepw AdnbmXncp¶ Xe §fntebv¡v AhcpsS Ip]nSn ¯s¯ NmÀen DbÀ¯n. At¸mgm Wv sR«n¡p¶ Hcp imkv{XkXyw NmÀen Is¯nbXv. Cu _p²nhnImk{]{Inb imiz XaÃ! Hcp L«¯n AXp \ne bv¡pw. ]ns¶ Xmtgm«mWp KXn! {I taW _p²n £bn¨v HSphn Xm³ ]gb a\mb NmÀenbmbn amdpw F¶v NmÀen Xs¶, Xsâ DbÀ¶
imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw hnIknX _p²n D]tbmKn¨v sXfn bn¨p. CXn\nsS BÄsPÀt\m¬ Np sen "am\knI Cd¡w' (mental decline) XpS§nbncp¶p. {ItaW AXv ]gb km[mcW Npsenbm bn amdn. X\n¡pw CXpt]mse Hcp "Cd¡w' kw`hn¡pw F¶v NmÀen a\Ênem¡n. BbnsS Xsâ "t{]mKkvdnt¸m À'«n NmÀen C§s\FgpXn: "Cuizcm, hmbn¡m\pw FgpXm \pw, km[mcW a\pjyÀ¡pff Ign sh¦nepw F\n¡p _m¡n ht¨¡ Wta!' CÃ, AXpw \S¶nÃ. NmÀenbp sS B IgnhpIfpw CÃmXmbn. NmÀ en ]gb a³ NmÀenbmbn amdn! imkv{X¯n\v ZbbnÃ! AXv aqey \nct]£w (value - neutral) BWv. CXn\Iw BÄsPÀt\m¬ tcm
Kw ]nSn¨p N¯pt]mbncp¶p. a ³ NmÀen B NpsenbpsS arX icocw adhpsNbvX Øe¯v Znh khpw Ipsd ]q¡Ä sImphbv ¡pambncp¶p. ]ns¶¸ns¶, Abm Ä AXpw ad¶pt]mbn. Xsâ Pohn X¯n kw`hn¨ _p²nhnImk £b§fpw AbmÄ Xosc ad¶p. ]gb a³ NmÀen tKmÀU³ t_ ¡dnbnse Xq¸pImc\mbn XpSÀ¶p. AXy´w lrZbmhÀPIamb ssienbnemWv IYmImc\mb Um \ntb Iobvkv Cu IY FgpXnbn cn¡p¶Xv: BZyw Hcp sNdpIYbm bpw ]n¶oSp Iptdb[nIw hnIkn ¸n¨v Hcp t\mhembpw. hfsctbsd \ncq]I {]iwk t\Snb Cu kb³ kv^nIvj³ cN\ Cu kmlnXyim Jbnse Hcp ¢mkn¡mbn {]kn²n t\Sn. t\mhenÂ, k^eamIm¯ Hcp Kp]vX{]Wb¯nsâ IYbp
apv. _p²nam\mbn¯oÀ¶ NmÀen bpsS a\Ên ankv In\yt\mSp þ Ct¸mÄ NmÀen¡v AhÄ tIhew "Beokv' BWv! þ t{]ahnImcw DZn ¨p. ]t£, hopw Xm³ a\mbn amdpsa¶dnª AbmÄ, B Nn´ a\Ên \n¶Iän! {KÙImc\mb Um\ntb Io bvkv (Daniel Keyes, 1927-2014) {] JymX\mb Hcp Atacn¡³ SF t\m henÌmWv. At±l¯nsâ {]ikv X IrXnbmb Flowers For Algernon þ \v "SF þ se t\mt_ k½m\w' F¶ JymXnbpff lyqtKm AhmÀ Uv (Hugo Award) e`n¨n«pv. "NmÀ en' F¶ t]cn CXv Hcp Ne¨n{X hpam¡nbn«pv. {]ikvX \S³ ¢n ^v tdms_ÀSvk¬ (Cliff Robertson) BWv NmÀenbmbn Cu kn\nabn A`n\bn¨Xv.
IhnX
PetcJIÄ
tUm Zo]mkzc³
cp\mÄ ap³s]mcp ]q¼peÀthfbn Ip Rmt\sd¸gb kXoÀYys\ Aebp¶ Nn´X³ NndtIdnb§s\ shdptX \S¡bmWhs\¶p tXm¶n. 'AdnbnÃbmcp \o' tNmZn¨XnÃhþ s\¦nepaqln¨pRm\m apJ¯n¦Â HmÀ¯p \o t\m¡pI, t]mbIme¯nsâ tbmÀaX³ NnÃbnse³ apJw tkmZcm. ]cncw`W¯nsâ IY sNmÃphm\mbn {]Wbw hg¡pw hgnIfnà Ddbp¶ tamlaªpcpIphm\msbmcp sNdpshbn¨ofp t]m amdnbnÃ. lrZb¯nsemcp\mfpsamcphÀW\qepIþ fng tNÀ¶p Nn{X§Ä XoÀ¯XnÃ. shdptX hnSÀs¶m¶p sImgnbphm\mbv am{Xþ apbnÀ ]q Zfsa¶pw tXm¶nbnÃ. \\p\\pt]mep¶ kpJapÅ X´phm _Ôn¨ kulrZsam¶p am{Xw. GsXmcp hnkvarXn¯nc h¶p sImpt]mbv PetcJ t]msebo ]cnWmaZqcs¯ F¦neptasds¯fnabmbv \n³apJw h¡ps]m«nsbmsc³ a\tÉänembv.
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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ImSv km£n ]n sI apcfo[c³ muralimashedamalakudy@gmail.com
A
h³ Cuät¨mebnse X®n¡pf¯ntebv ¡ v \S¶p. Ipf¡cbn AÂ]w t]m epw shbnepmbncp¶nÃ. `b¦c amb XWp¸\p`hs¸«p. Ah³ Im Âap¡n t\m¡n, acbv¡p¶p, Ipfn ¡m³ aSnh¶p. AÂ]w shffw sXm«v ImepwapJhpw XpS¨v ho«n Xncns¨¯n. A½ Ahsâ ]d¶p \n¶ sN¼³apSn XpWnt¯cv Iodn HXp¡n sI«ns¡mSp¯p. A¸³ hcWbn \n¶pw {S¦v s]«n hens¨Sp¯v Icnbpw]pIbpw XpS¨p\o¡n Xpd¶p, A¸tâw A t½tSw N«th«nIfmWXn¶pffnÂ, A¸³ Xsâ ]gb Hcp N«bpw th«n bp saSp¯v Ah\p \ÂIn. Ah³ N«hm§n hnSÀ¯nt\m¡n, AhnS hnsS Infnªn«pv. C«pt\m¡n, ap«n\pXmsg N«¯p¼v Cd§n¡n S¡p¶p. N«ssIbv hncepIfpw ad ¨v Xq§n¡nS¡p¶p, N«bv¡papI fn th«n aSnªpIp¯n ssIbpw Npcp«nh¨p. sImd¦m«n Xo¶qt©zm! (Iqhc
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Infn¸ - m«v
9497184329
(XpSÀ¨) Iv Ipdp¡v Xn¶q Ip«n). A½ Ah\v sImd¦m«nw ao³Nmdpw Ign¡m³ sImSp¯p. tht¼mWw ]ffn¡pS¯v ¡ v kabw Abn¡nsW. (hcq t]mImw ]T\w XpS§m³ kabambn). A¸³ Adnbn¨p. A¸s\m¸w Ah\pw NmhSnbntebv¡v \S¶p. NmhSn a´bn s]m¦Â \mfnte Xpt]mse BÄ¡q«w. \oe\pw Ipi e\pw tXmepw ]mhmSbpw Aacbpw tkmZbpw FÃmapv NmhSnbnÂ, \nc¯nhncn¨ NW¨m¡nepw ]mb bnepsams¡bmbn FÃmhcpw Ccn ¡p¶p. Dffp¡p ]obvbncot©zm. (Dffn  IS¶ncn¡q Ip«o). Ahs\ apXp InÂ]nSn¨v Dffntebv¡v Xffnhn«p sImv A¸³ Adnbn¨p. F\¡v aSn.... (F\n¡v h¿). Ah³ NmhSn¡pffn {]thin ¡m³ hnk½Xn¨p. Mvlqw.... Chv\nev \n¡cv. Dffp ¡v t]m! (ChnsS \n¡cpXv Dffn
 t]mIq). A¸³ \nÀ_Ôn¨p. in«³ A¸sâ Imen sI«n¸n Sn¨p\n¶v Icªp. in«\¸m... \n§ Ahkcs¸Sp hm\n¡nÃnsb, hm¯nbmcv shcs« A¸n\n¡v hm¯nbmcvX¶ow h´v FSp¯v ]qÆvdv. (in«sâ A¸m \n §Ä [rXns¸Sphm\nÃ. hmZymsc ¯nbm At±lw Xs¶ Iq«ns¡m p s]mbvs¡mffpw.) in«sâ Ic ¨nepw _lfhpw Ip\n¶ Ip« ¸³ ]dªp. hm¯nbmcv h´sW! (hmZymÀ h¶p). BÄ¡q«¯n \n¶pw Btcm hnfn¨p]dªp. F ÃmhcpsSbpw t\m«w IpSnbnte¡m bn. At¸mÄ Ah\pw Ip ]pXp h³ shff th«nbpwsI«n AcssI b³ N«bpw Ime³IpSbpw ]nSn¨v IpSn a´ hgn NmhSn¡pt\tc \S ¶Sp¡p¶ hm¯nbmÀ. ]näbv¡v (]ndsI) Ih¡m«v Xssehcpw. A¸\pw tIm¸vfpw (A¸\pw Iq« cpw) hmZymÀ¡v hW¡w ]dªp Xncn¨v hmZymcpw. hm¯nbmcv Nmh Sn¡pffo ]qW (IS¶) DS³ Ip« s©§mdpw tIm¸vfpw Ffp¼n \n¶v
ImSv km£n hW¡w ]dªp. Xncn¨v hmZymcpw. Ah\v `bhpw IuXpIhpw hÀ[n¨p. ]pd¯p\n¡p¶ Ip«nIÄ IqSn Dffntebv¡v Ibdn Ccn¡Ww. hm ZymÀ hnfn¨p]dªXnsâ s]mcpÄ a\knemhmsX Ip«nIÄ I®nÂI ®n t\m¡n. sam¯¡p©vfpw Dffp¡v ]qÆm \n¡v Xm³ hm¯nbmcv t]iv¯v. (Ip«nIsfÃmw Dffn IS¶ncn¡m \mWv hmZymcv ]dbp¶Xv.) ImWn Ip«nItfmSmbn ]dªp. ]pd¯p mbncp¶ Ip«nIÄ X§fpsS A¸ ³amsc Zb\obambn t\m¡n, A¸ ·mÀ Ip«nIsf D´n¯ffn NmhSn ¡pffnse¯n¨p. in«s⸳ F{X {ian¨n«pw Ahs\ ¢mÊnencp¯m³ IgnªnÃ. Ah³ IcªpsImv A¸s\h«w Npän¸nSn¨p. A¸³ Hcp hSnsbmSn¨v tIm]w Xocpthmfw Ahs\XÃn. Cu kabw hmZymÀ Cd§nh¶v A¸t\msSt´m ]d ªp ]ns¶ A¸s\m¶pw ]dbmsX \n¶p. ImWn¡mc³ Hcp hnf¡v sImfp¯n kmanIp¼n«p. Cu ka bwsImv in«³ Bcpw ImWmsX ho«nse¯nbncp¶p. ]ffn¡qSw XpS§n \mfpIÄ Ignªp. A¸·mcpw Ffh«hpw (Cf´mcnIÄ) tNÀ¶v Cuäbpw I ¼pw D]tbmKn¨v Hcp ]ffn¡qSw ]pXpXmbn sI«nbpm¡n. AXn\p ffn Xs¶bmWv hmZymcpsS hmk hpw. AXpsImv in«³ B `mK t¯bvs¡§pw F¯nt¸mepw t\m ¡nÃ, hm¯nbmcv ]nSn¨v ]ffn¡q S¯n sImpt]mbmtem? A´n ¡pw hnbm«pw (sshIpt¶chpw cm hnsebpw) hmZymÀ IpSnbn hcpw Cu kabw in«³ ImSpIbdpw. As¶mcp shffnbmgvN, cmhn se Xs¶ Ip«nIÄ Ipfns¨mcp§n ¢mÊnse¯n. B\, Ipdp¡³, ]p en, Ip´¡me³, ]pffnamhv XpS§n bpff arK§fpsS apJ½qSnbpw Dm¡ns¡mmWv hmZymÀ ¢m Ên h¶Xv. Ip«nIÄ Ah FSp ¯pt\m¡pIbpw apJ¯v sI«nh¨v A`n\bn¨v t\m¡pIbpw BÀ¯p Nncn¡pIbpw sNbvXp, hmZymÀ Ip«nIÄ¡v Nne \nÀtZi§Ä \ In. Ip«nIÄ in«sâ ho«pa´ (ho«p apäw) bntebvt¡mSn. Ip«nIfpsS Bchw tI«v ]pdwIS¶p t\m¡nb in«³ X\nsb s]m«n¨ncn¨pt]mbn. Ip©nsfÃmw arKthjwsI«n hnfm Sp¶p (Ifn¡p¶p), H¸w Ah\pw Iq Sn, ]t£ kvIqÄ ]cnkct¯bv¡ h\Sp¯nÃ. Ip«nIÄ kvIqÄ a´ bn hnfmSp¶Xv Zqsc adªncp¶v Ip. kvIqÄ a´bnse¯m³ sIm
XntXm¶nsb¦nepw `bw Ahs\ hn e¡n. A¶h\v InS¶n«pd¡apm bncp¶nÃ. kvIqÄ a´bnse Ip©n f hnfm«embncp¶p a\ÊnÂ. ]peÀs¨ Ah³ sNIp¸³ Np«n b¸sâ ho«nse¯n, Np«nb¸³ Xo s¸mSn¡v In«bv¡v InS¸pv. s\³d kp«nb¸³ Inebw ]nSnÊv sIS¡v ¯v....! (\nsâ kp«nb¸³ ]\n]nSn¨v InS¡phm!) C\v«bv¡v ]ffn¡qS ¯nev thkw FSp¯v hnfmSotXm...! F´t\m Ip©nfv¸S. (C¶se ]ffn¡qS¯n thjwsI«n Ifn s¨t¶m Ft´m Ip«nIÄ) AÊab ¯nse´t\m... t]bv ]nÊmXv IqSo cn¡v¯vXv. (B kabs¯t´m... t]tbm ]nÈmtim IqSoXm). ap¶v¡v am{Xsb´t\m hm¯nbmcv sImSp ¯phn«mcv. (ap¼v KpfnItbm F t´m hmZymÀ sImSp¯p hn«ncp¶p). AXp IpSnsÊmâpw BIve. (AXp Ign¨ns«m¶pambnÃ). tam¯¸³ h´v a{´w sI«n s]mSnbSnÊv ]m t¯³. (tam¯¸³ h¶v Xncp\qdv P]n¨n«p.) AXp¡v ]n¶p¡v Hcp ¯vcn s\³dv. (AXn\ptijw Hc ]w t`Zapv). Ffp¼nbncvWv Hcp ¯vcn tXbneX®n IpSnkw. (Fgp t¶äv HcÂ]w NmbIpSn¨p). in«s\ It¸mÄ sNIp¸â½ hmtXmcm sX kwkmcn¨psImv sImd¦m«n Inp¶ (IqhcIv Ipdp¡p¶) tPm en XpSÀ¶p. Cukabw apcpI\ ¸\pw (apcpI⸳) hmZymcpw hÀ ¯am\w ]dªp hcp¶Xmbn I in«³ ho«n\p shfnIS¶v HmSnad ªp. ASp¯Xpw AXn\Sp¯Xpamb Znhk§fnseÃmw Ip«nIfpsS BÀ ¸phnfn tIÄ¡pt¼mÄ Ah³ ]pd ¯nd§n t\m¡n\n¡p¶Xv ]Xn hmbn. in«s\ImWpt¼mÄ Iq«p ImÀ IbvIm«n hnfn¡pw ]t£ Ah³ IS¶pIfbpw. A¶´n¡v Ip«³ sk§msd¡¸w ]ffn¡q Sw ]ba tI«pt\m¡n. (hntijw tNmZn¨pt\m¡n). hm¯nbmcSn¡m ³ (hmZymcSn¡nÃ) A§ns\bmWv Ip«s©§mdv ]ban«p Im«oXv. (Ip« ³s©§mdv ]dªXv). Ah³ t\ tc ho«ntebvt¡mSn. A¸m \m\pw thmtâ³ ]ffn¡p S¯v¡v. (A¸m Rm\pw t]mIp¶p ]ffn¡qS¯nÂ). AXps¡´³ ]qthmfv (AXns\´m t]mImtÃm). kt´mjt¯msSbmWv A¸³ adp ]Sn ]dªXv. ]ntä¶v cmhnse Ip«³sk§mdv Ipfn¡m³ t]mbt¸mÄ in«\pw A¡qsS IqSn. Csâ¡v \m\pw shcp th³ kIqfp¡v. (C¶v Rm\pw hcp
¶p kvIqfntebv¡v). t]mIpwhgn in«³ Ip«t\mSp ]dªp. AXps¡´³ shcpthmtf....! (AXns\´m hcmatÃm...!) Ip«³ Ahs\kzmKXw sNbvXp. sk§msd... bv¿... hm¯nbm cm«v sXSnsbmm? sk§msd (A½mhsâ aI³) (Cu hm¯nbmcpsS ssIbn hSn bptm?) Kv... Ccn¡v¯v. (Mpw... Dv) Ip«sâ adp]Sn tI«t¸mÄ Ah sâ apJw hnhÀWambn. Ah³ `b ¸mtSmsS tNmZn¨p. F¯mn s\Sp ¸apw \ofapw sXSnt¡men\v (F{X am{Xw \ofhpw h®hpapv hSn¡v). CXvYmo \ofapw, C{Xbv¡v h®pw shcphcv sXSnt¡mep¡v (C{Xbpw \ofhpw C{Xt¯mfw h ®hpw hcpw hSn¡v). Ip«³ \S¡p ¶Xn\nSbn Xncnªv BwKyw Im «ns¡mdnbn¨p. Ahsâ ASnhb än \ns¶mcp ]pI¨n s\©n³ IqSntebv¡v ]mªpIbdn, AXp sImsmcSnIn«nbmÂ, `bwaqew Ah³ hnfdnshfp¯p. CsXm¶padnbmsX Ip«³ Hm tcm¶v ]dªpsImv apt¶m«p \S ¡pIbmWv. A¿m³ s\Spe¸³ Xm³ IoSvsa cn¸ntebvtem \nâ v s]c¼psXSn tXSnsbSp¯v h´Xv. \à kq¸dm\ s]c¼v sXSn.... InffmSv Xn«otebv tem s]bv¯v sIS¶h³. (A¿m³ s\Spe¸³ BWv Xmgv`mKs¯hn sStbm \n¶v NqcÂhSn sh«ns¡m p h¶Xv. \à `wKnbpff Nqc hSn... Xmsgbpff {]tZis¯hnsS tbm aq¯p hnfªp InS¶XmWv.) Ip«³ ]dªXptI«t¸mÄ A¿ ¸t\mSh\v shdp¸pw ]nW¡hpw tXm¶n. hm¯nbmcv¡v sXSntXSn s¡mSp¯ Ipip¼³. (hm¯nbmÀ ¡v hSn sImph¶psImSp¯ Ipip¼³, Ah³ ]ndp]ndp¯p). Ah\v¡v Xs¶ sISbv¡Wam \Xv samXeSn (Ah\v Xs¶ In« Wambncp¶p BZys¯ ASn). Ah ³ a\Ên hnNmcn¨p. sk§m....! \n\s¡{XbSn sIS kncn¡v¯vcn¸³ (sk§m....! \n\ s¡{XbSn In«nbn«pnt¸mÄ). ASnbm....? F\¡m? \nsâ a! hns\hm¯nbmcv Xïv¦nà sIm ïp¦nÃ. sXSn ASn¸m\ns¡â v s\\kXv..., sh¦³, t]mÀknsefp Xv¯ Ffv¯vfv Afn\v ]qImn sXm«phnfmSn ]Sn¸m\n¡v Xm³ sX Snt¡mev. Ip«³ Ahs\ Ifnbm¡n s¡mv kXymhØshfns¸Sp¯n. (XpScpw...)
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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tIc-f-kw-KoXw tIcfkwKoXmNmcr tUm _n ]pjv]m Irjv-W³
{ioIWvtTizc!... cN\ cmKw Xmfw
: tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ : Bc`n : an{iNm¸v
Btcm-lWw : k cn2 a1 ] [2 k Ah-tcm-lWw : k \n2 [2 ] a1 m K2 cn2 k cmKhnh-cWw : 29þmas¯ tafIÀ¯mcmKamb [oc i¦cm`cW¯n \nì P\n¨ {]kn²amb Hê HuU hþk¼qÀWcmKw. L\]©IcmK§fnÂs¸« Hê km ÀheuInIcmKw. [mcmfw kwKoXcq]§Ä Cu cmK ¯n Dv. kz-c-Øm-\-§Ä: jUvPw, NXp{ipXn cnj`w, A´cKm Ômcw, ip²a[yaw, ]©aw, NXp{ipXnss[hXw, ImI fn\njmZw.
]Ãhn
:
{ioIWvtTizc! kIe KpWmIc! {ioKWj¬apJXmX! Atlizc! A\p]Ãhn : \n³ Igen¦eW¨oSnhs\ Xn¦fWn¸pcn PStbmt\! NcWw : i¦Isf³ Icfn¦epZn¡n KwKbnseÃmw AenbntÃ? ]¦Pt\Àangn ]mÀhXn amaI-þ awKf t_m[ZbmhntÃ? kmcw : AÃtbm kakvXKpW§Äçw hnf\ne hpw (BIcw) sFizcyhm\mb KW]XnbpsSbpw kp{_ ÒWysâbpw ]nXmhpw atlizcëw N{µ¡e (Xn¦Ä) Ae¦mcambNpê PSbpÅhëamb {ioIWvtTizc s¯ `Khmt\! ASnbs\ \n´nêhSnbpsS Im¡ F¯n¡tW. Fsâ a\Ên kwib§fpbÀ¶m Ah sbÃmw KwKmPe¯n AenbtW! XmacbnXÄ¡®n bmb ]mÀhXotZhn F\n¡v awKfIcamb t_m[w \Âæ ¶hÄ BhpIbntÃ?
]Ãhn k m m k \n m k \n [ \n ] m ] m a ] m [ ] m [ ] a K cn k cn m {io .. I WvtT . . . . . . iz . c . k . . I e Kp . Wm . I c . cn ] m a K m cn m cn m k m k m cn m cn m a K cn cn a m ] m [ m {io . . K W j . ¬ . ap . J . Xm Xm .... a tl . . iz . c . A\p]Ãhn [ [ m k m k m cn m m cn m cn m k cn m a K cn k cn m m k m k m \n ³ I . g . en . . ¦ . Â . A W . ¨o . . . Sn . . . . h . s\. [ K m cn k m k \n [ m [ m ] m a ] [ cn k \n [ ] a K cn a ] [ Xn ¦ f Wn ...... ¸p . cn . P .... S .... tbm ....... t\... ({ioIWvtTizc)
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tIc-f-kw-KoXw NcWw ]mm ]]m ]mm ]m ]m i . . ¦ I sf .. Ãmw . . . cn ] m a K m cn m cn m k m m m Kw K . bn . . se . Ãmw . . . .
a ] m [ ] m [ ] a K cn k cn m I c fn ¦ . ep . . . Zn . ¡n  . . . cn m cn m a a ] m m m ] m m m A . . . en . . bn ... tà ...
[ m m k k m cn m m m cn m cn m k cn a K cn m k m cn m k m k m ] . . ¦ P t\ À . an . gn . ]m À . . h . Xn . am . a . I . k m m k \n m [ m m m ] m m m a ] m [ ] m a K cn k cn a ] [ aw . . K f . t_m . [ Zw .. B . . hn . . . tà . . . . . . . . ({ioIWvtTizc)
]mt§mSv sdknUâvkv klIcWkwLw. \w. än 871 .
]mt§mSv, Xncpae ]n H, Xncph\´]pcw þ 695006 t^m¬: 0471-þ2357309
FÃmhn[ _m¦nMv CS]mSpIfpw \S¯p¶ klIcWØm]\w \nt£]§Ä¡v BIÀjIamb ]eni. tkhn§vkv/ Øncw/ dn¡dnMv apXnÀ¶ ]uc³amÀ¡v AciXam\w IqSpX ]eni. Znhk¸ncnhv \nt£]§Ä kzoIcn¡p¶p.
hmbv]IÄ þ efnXamb PmayhyhØbn \ÂIp¶p km[mcWhmbv] : Ønc \nt£] Pmay hmbv], kzÀW¸Wbhmbv]. hkvXpPmayhmbv] : 3e£w cq]hsc. kzÀW¸Wbhmbv] : ]h\v amÀ¡äv hnebpsS 75% ]eni 100 cq]bv¡v {]Xnamkw Hcp cq]m am{Xw.
25,000 cq] apXÂ 5 e£w cq] hsc kebpÅ Fw Un Fkv Nn«nIÄ Hmtcm aq¶pamk¯nepw Bcw`n¡p¶p. hn tKm]n
kvanX Fkv \mbÀ
{]knUâv
sk{I«dn
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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IY tP¡_v F-{_lmw 9995011323
B
i-\n-bmgvN BcXn-bp-sS _m-Kn-Â \n-¶pw ss__n-fnsâ Cw-Kvfo-jn-epÅ Ip-ªv sNm-a-¸-³ ]p-kvXIw I s-Sp¯t¸m-Ä {io-e-£v-an-sbm-¶v sR-«n. B-Zy-t]-Pn-Â X-s¶ kn-kv-ä-À ta-cn G-Rv-P-e- "{]-k-â v-Uv Sp Bc-Xn ta-t\m-³, ^-Ìv ss{]-kv, F-tÊ sdänwKv..Io-¸v C-äv A-¸v' Cu temI-¯v th-sd F-s´Ãmw ]p-kv-X-I-§-fpv k-½m-\w sIm-Sp-¡m-³, B kn-Ì-dn-Xv a-\-¸qÀ-hw X-s¶-bmWv. s]-s«-¶-Sn-¨ {]-j-À Ip-¡-dn-\I-¯v Xn-f-¨pa-dn-bp¶ Acn-t]m-se a\-Êv Xnf-¨p a-dn-bm-
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LÀ hm-]kn ³ Xp-S-§n. t{]-ta-«-\m-bn-cp-¶p kn-kvä-À-am-cpsS Cu kv-¡q-fn-s\¸-än `b-¦c A`n-{]mbw. B-c-Xn-bp-sS A-Uv-anj-sâ k-ab ¯v A-NvO-\pw tN-«-\p-sa-Ãmw Xm-Â ]cyw k-c-kz-Xn sd-kn-U-³-jy-em-bncp¶p. A-t¸m-gm-Wv "F' ]v-f-kn-sâ Im-cyhpw ]-d-ªv t{]-ta-«-³ sXm-Åbn-«-Xv. F-Ãm Ip-«n-I-Ä¡pw "F' ]vf-
kv hm-§n-\-Â-Ip-¶ _Y\n kn-Ì-Àam-sc {]-Io-À-¯n-¡m-³ \q-dv \m-¡mbn-cp-¶p A¶v. Bc-Xn H-¼-Xmw-Iv-fm-kn-se-¯n b-h-tcbpw \-à co-Xn-bn-ep-Å A-h-fpsS ]-Tn¸pw F-Iv-k{Sm I-cn-¡p-e-À BÎn-hn-So-knse, {]-tXy-In¨pw en-äd-dn I-gn-hp-Ifpw t{]-ta«-\v kv-¡q-fn-sâ sk-e-Iv-j-\n- A-h-fp-sSbpw ho-«pIm-cp-sSbpw F ]vf-kv t\-Sn-s¡m-Sp¯n-cp-¶p. "A-tÃepw Cu {In-kv-Xym-\n-IÄ¡v kv-¡qÄ \-S-¯m-³ \-à I-gn-hm... Im-in-\v Ip-sd Ad-¯v hm-§p-sa-¦nepw.. \-à ]-Tn-¸o-cm.. ]Ån-tbm-Sp tNÀ-¶Ãntbm ]-Ån-¡q-S-ap-m-sb... t{]a-sâ sk-e-Ivj-³ Bc-Xn tam-fpsS kv-¡q-fn-sâ Im-cy-¯n- 100 i-Xam-\w I-d-Îm...' AÑ-sâ B k-À-«n-^n¡-äq-sS In-«n-b-tXm-sS t{]-ta-«-³ ]q-ÀWambpw sR-fnªp. {]-j-À Ip-¡-À hn-kn-e-Sn-¨p-Xo-À-¶-t¸mÄ s]-s«-¶v t{]-ta-«-s\hn-fn-¨v sd-Uvss__-n-fnsâ Imcyw ]-d-b-W-sa-¶v A-hÄ-¡v tXm¶n A-t¸m-gm-Wv Ipd-¨v am-k§Ä-¡v ap-¼v e-©v t{_¡v ssS-an- Xm\pw Iq-«p-Im-cn-I-fpw Iq-Sn kv-¡qfnt\m-Sp tN-À-¶ Nm-¸-en- {]m-À-Yn¡m³ t]m-b Imcyw Bc-Xn ]-d-ª Im-cyw {io-e-£van-tbm-Àan-¨Xv. D-®ntb-ip-hn-s\bpw am-Xm-hn-s\bpw Ipdn-¨v A-¶-h-Ä hm-tXm-cm-sX kw-kmcn¨-Xv tI-«v A-Â`p-Xw Iq-dn-bn-cp-¶p. ]n-¶o-sSm-cn-¡- B-c-Xn-bpsS C-³kv-{S-sa-â v t_m-Iv-kn- H-cp sh-Ån¡p-cn-iv IXpw AhÄ Hm-À-s¯-Sp¯p. C§phc-s« FÃmw tNm-Zn-¡-Wsa¶ Nn-´-tbm-sS sXm-«-Sp-¯ ^v-fmän-se Ku-cn-bp-sS Iq-sS tjm-¸n-§n-\v t]m-b B-c-Xn-sbbpw Im-¯v {ioe £van A-£-a-bm-bn \n-¶p. {]-j-À Ip-¡-dn-sâ h-nkn- Iq-Sn \ne-¨-tXm-sS ]q-ÀW-ambpw \n-i-ÐX-bn-te-¡v hoWp-t]m-b A-´-co-£w H-gn-hm-¡m-s\-¶h-®w {io-e£v-an Snhn sh¨p, Nm-\-ep-I-fn-eq-sS k-©m-cam-cw-`n¨p. ko-cn-b-ep-I-Ä Im-Wm-\pÅ G-Im{K-X X-sâ a-\-Ên-\nsÃ-¶v Xn-cn-¨-dn-ªv hmÀ-¯mNm-\-ep-I-fn-eqsS It®m-Sn¨p. s]-s«-¶m-Wv "L-À
IY hm-]-kn-'sb-¡p-dn-¨p-Å H-cp hmÀ¯m N-À-¨-bn-te-¡v Ahfp-sS I-®p-S¡n-b-Xv. \-c-¨ Xm-Sn-bp-gn-ªv kw-kmcn-¡p-¶-bmÄ ]-d-bp-¶-sXm-s¡ i-cnbm-sW-¶v {io-e-£v-an-bv-¡v tXm¶n. "i-cn-¡pw C³Uy-bn-se {In-kv-Xym-\nIfpw ap-Éo-ap-I-fp-sam-s¡ lnµp-¡fm-Wv A-hÀ-¡v ho-«n-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨p-hcm-\p-Å A-h-k-c-am-Wn-Xv. N-cn{Xw ]cn-tim-[n-¨m- \n-§-Ä-¡p Im-Wm³ I-gn-bpw a-X-]-cn-h-À-¯-\-¯n-sâ \o- Im-e-L-«-§Ä.... k-\m-X-\amb H-cp ]m-c-¼-cy-¯n-te-¡v Xn-cn-s¨¯m-\p-Å H-c-h-k-c-am-Wn-Xv... Cu Ahk-cw F-sâ k-tlm-Z-c-·m-À {]-tbmP-\-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-¶m-Wv F-sâ A-`n{]m-bw..' {io-e£-van-¡v ssI-¿-Sn-¡W-sa-¶v tXm-¶n. t®mw t®mw F-¶v tIm-fnw-Mvs_- ap-g-§n. h-¶-]m-sS tjm-¸nMv £o-Ww aq-ew Bc-Xn tkm-^-bn-te¡v hoWp. {^n-Uv-Pn- \n¶pw A-h-Ä¡n-ã-s¸« tkm-^v-äv {Un-¦v sIm-Sp-¯-
Xn-\p ti-jw {io-e£v-an ]-Xn-sb tNm-Zy-§-fm-cmw-`n-¨p.. "Dw tjmw-¸n-Mv F-§-s\-bp-mbn-cp-¶p...' tkm-^v-äv {Un-¦v Ip-Sn-¡p-¶-Xn-\neq-sS kq-¸-sd-¶v I-®p-sIm-v BcXn BwKyw Im-«n. "]n-s¶ a-½o ...H-cp k-À-ss{]-kp -m-bn tjm-¸nMv am-fn-Â sh-¨v kn-Ìdn-s\ I-p...]n-s¶ R-§-sf-Ãm-cpsam-cp-an-¨v sF-kv-{Iow I-gn-¨p...kn-Ìdm Im-iv sIm-Sp-s¯...' Bc-Xn ]d ªp "Dw Hm sI Hm sI \o t]mbn {U kp tN©v sN¿v ' tjm-¸nMv hn-tijw tI-Ä-¡m-³ Iq-Sp-X-Â Xm-Â]-cyan-Ãm-sX {io-e£v-an hopw Nm-\-ente-¡v Xn-cnªp. "LÀ hm]-kn'N-À-¨ I-gn-ªv amthm th-«-bm-bn-cn-¡p-¶p Nm-\-en-Â. tSmw B³-Uv sP-dn-bp-sS So-j-À«pw t]mÄ-¡m tUm«-Uv ]m-hmS-bp-an-«v Bc-Xn tkm-^-bn-te-¡v h¶n-cp-¶v dn-tam-«v X-«n-¸-dn-¨p.
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tZ-jy-t¯m-sS Snhn Hm-^m-¡p-¶Xn-\n-S-bn- {io-e£v-an s]m-«n-s¯dn¨p. "kn-kv-ädn-t\m-Sp-Å \n-sâ t{]-aw C-¯n-cn Iq-Sp-¶p-v...\o-sb-´m {InkvXym-\n-bm-hm³ t]m-Im... _m-Ko ss_-_n-fpw t_m-Iv-kn- Ip-cn-ipw... F-´m-So C-Xv!!!' B-Zy-sam-¶v A-¼-c-s¶-¦nepw B-c-Xn-¡v Nn-cn-bm-Wv h-¶Xv. H¶pw an-msX kvä-Un dq-an-te-¡v t]mbn "Rm-³ a-em-ebpw'"Ko-Xm-Rv-P-en'bpam-bn tkm-^-bn- h-¶v C-cn-¸p-d-¸n-¨ t¸mgpw B-c-Xn¡v Nn-cn-b-S-¡m-³ I-gnªn-Ã. Nn-cn-¨p sIm-p X-s¶ Ahf-Xp {io-e-£v-an-¡v t\-tc \o-«n... B-Zy-t]-Pn- X-s¶-bp-v B ]-¨ajn A-£-c§Ä. Hm-^o-kn- \n-¶v h-cp-t¼m-Ä AÑ-t\m-Sv ]d-ªv Nn-cn-¡m-³ A-½-bpsS ]p-Xn-sbm-cp I-Y-bm-sb-t¶m-À-¯v B-c-Xn-¡v hopw Nn-cn s]m-«n...
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CXv Im¯ncn¸v apdn, apdn \ndsb Im¯ncn¸vImÀ, Iq«¯n Rm\pw, hgnsXänh¶Xsænepw, F\n¡nhnSw A]cnNnXw. shfp¯sh«apÅ CS\mgn, CSapdnbmsX \S¡pw KÀ`nWnIÄ, A§ä¯v {]khapdn. LSnImcXmfw ]Xnhnepw ]Xps¡, I®S¨v Xpd¶Xv ISente¡v, IS¡mänsâ io¡mcw ISÂ]£nbpsS Ic¨n IS¸c¸n GI\mbv Rm³ shfp¯sh«apÅ CS\mgn, CSapdnbmsX \S¡pw KÀ`nWnIÄ, A§ä¯v {]khapdn. ISÂ, ImXn IStemfw i_vZ§fpsS apg¡w hymJym\¯n\v hg§m¯ almi_vZ§Ä `qXhÀ¯am\§sf Iq«nbnW¡pw kzcam[pcn hncÂXp¼n kvt\lkv]Àiw shfp¯sh«apÅ CS\mgn, CSapdnbmsX \S¡pw KÀ`nWnIÄ, A§ä¯v {]khapdn. BZys¯ hm¡nsâ DÑmcWw ]niImdnà BZys¯ Adnhpw A§s\Xs¶ AXpXs¶ BZyIc¨nÂ, BZnakwKoX¯nsâ Xmfw, A\mZnbmw kvt\lw.
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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IYbpsS ImWm¸pd§Ä þ ImenI{]kànbpw
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gnª Ht¶Im \qämn  kwthZ\ioe¯nepw AXnepw tase cN\mssh`hLS\ bnepw Zriyam[ya§fnse¶ t]m se aebmfkmlnXy¯nepw {]IS amb amä§fpmbn þ hntijn¨pw sNdpIYbnÂ. sNdpIYsb¶ kmlnXyimJ aebmf¯n Gähpw iàamb km¶n[yamWv.]¯p temtIm¯c sNdpIYIÄ kamlcn¡m³ t\m ¡nbm Sn ]ß\m`³, Fw Sn, am[ hn¡p«n, H hn hnPb³, Fw apIpµ³ XpS§nbhcn BêtSXp thWw F¶ ktµlw Dbêw. A{Xam{Xw D¶X\nehmcw ]peÀ¯p¶ IY fpw IYmIr¯p¡fpw \ap¡pv. ]p¯³ sNdpIYmIr¯pIfn epw auenIX Xnf§p¶ Nnesc¦n epapv. F¦nepw ap³ kqNn¸n¨ almcYÀ AhXcn¸n¨ ]e IYmkµ À`§fpw C¡me¯pw \½psS HmÀa bn DWÀìsImncnçì.
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H hn hnPbsâ "IS¯oc¯v' DZmlcW¯n\v H hn hnPbsâ "IS ¯oc¯v' F¶ IYbnteç IS ¡mw: ]gpXmdsb¶ sIm¨p{Kma¯n se Hcp ho«nse Iq«\nehnfn tI«p sImmWv shÅmbnb¸³ bm{X ]pds¸«Xv. ]gpXmdbnse A³]Xn¨nezm \w hcp¶ IpSnepIfne{Xbpw hn jmZhpw klm\p`qXnbpw \ndªp \n¶ncp¶p... shÅmbnb¸³ Xohnbm¸o knse¯n I®qcn\v Hcp No«phm §n. B cm{Xn hnbn \n¡m\n SanÃmsX I¼nbn ]nSn¨v Dd¡anf ¨p\n¡pt¼mÄ B ]mhw IÀj Isâ a\Ên Hcp Nn{Xta Dmbn cp¶pÅq... Pbnen Dd¡anf¨ncn ¡p¶ aIsâ Nn{Xw! ]peÀs¨ hn I®qsc¯n `mcy sImSp¯ s]mXnt¨mdp ambn Bscms¡tbm ]dªp sIm Sp¯ hgnbneqsS shÅmbnb¸³ \S¶v I®qÀ sk³{S Pbnense ¯p¶p. shfp¸n\v A©paWn¡v A bmfpsS aIs\Xq¡nteäpIbmWv... Pbn ta[mhnIÄ I\nªp \ÂInb A\phmZt¯msS Xpdp¦n \p ap¶nembn shÅmbnb¸³ \n¶p... DÅn Ccp¼gn¡pÅn aI³ Ipp®n. AÑ\pw aI\pw t\tcmSp t\sc sXÃpt\cw \n¶p. ]ns¶ shÅmbn¸³ Icªp hnfn¨p... "aIs\' Ipp®n adphnfn hnfn¨p... "A¸m' cp hm¡pIÄ am{Xw. ]ns¶, ZpxJ¯nÂ, au\¯n B AÑ \pw aI\pw kwhZn¨p... "aIs\ \o F´p sNbvXp...' "F\nt¡mÀabnà A¸m' "aIs\\o sIme]mXIw \S¯n tbm' "F\nt¡mÀabnÃ'
aIsâ \ni_vZamb \nehnfn ¡nSbn shÅmbnb¸³ tI«q... "A¸m Fs¶ Xq¡ns¡mÃcp tX...' ]peÀ¨bv¡v ap³]v sIm¼phnfn IÄ apg§p¶Xv shÅmbnb¸³ tI«p. AXp aIsâ h[in£bpsS NS§msW¶v shÅmbnb¸³ Adn ªncp¶nà cmhnse A©paWn ¡mWv Ahcp ]dªncp¶p. ssI bn LSnImcansænepw Hcp IÀ jIsâ P·kn²nbneqsS shÅm bnb¸³ kabw Adnªp. Xsâ Acpa aIs\Xq¡nteän bncn¡p¶p... tijw... Hcp t]ä¨nsbt]mse aIsâ tZ ls¯ shÅmbnb¸³ ]mdmhpIm cn \n¶v Gäphm§n. "ImcWhÀ¡v XmÂ]cyapÅ t]mse ihw kwkvIcn¡mw' þ A [nImcnIÄ. "th. F\n¡v XmÂ]cyanÃ' þ shÅmbnb¸³
teJ\w "ih¯nsâ NpaXe \n§Ä G ¡p¶ntÃ...?' "bPam\³amsc, Fsâ ssI bn ]WanÃ.' D´phnbpsS ]pdtI tXm«nI fpsS IqsS shÅmbnb¸³ \S¶p... ]«W¯n\p ]pd¯pÅ shfn\ne §Ä¡v apIfn IgpI³amÀ Npän ¸d¶p... a®paqSp¶Xn\pap³]p Ip p®nbpsS apJw shÅmbnb¸³ Hcp t\m¡p Ip. B s\änbn ssI¸Sw sh¨\p{Kln¨p... shÅmbnb¸³ shbne¯e ªv IS¸pds¯¯n. BZyambn I S ImWpIbmWv. ssI¸S§fn Ft´m \\ªp IpXncp¶p. tImSm¨n þ shÅmbnb¸sâ `m cy, Ipp®nbpsS A½ þ sI«n¯ ¶ s]mXnt¨mdmWv. shÅmbnb¸³ A¶w \ne s¯dnªp... shbnensâ apIį«nsbhnsS tbm \n¶v _en¡m¡IÄ A¶w sIm¯m³ Cd§n h¶p... IY Ahkm\n¨p. IYbpsS ImWm¸pd§Ä "CXnlmk¯nsâ CXnlmkw' F ¶ ]pkvXI¯n "Jkm¡nsâ C Xnlmkw' F¶ ]pkvXI¯nsâ c N\sb Dt¯Pn¸n¨ Nne LSI§ sf¸än hnPb³Xs¶ ]dbp¶pv. "Jkm¡nse Icn¼\Ifn Im äp ]nSn¡pt¼mÄ, kÔy Idp¡p t¼mÄ Rm³ F´nsems¡tbm \jvSs¸Sp¶p.' lwKdnbpsS {][m\a{´nsb tkmhnbäv ssk\yw Øm\{`jvS \m¡n. bqtKmÉmhv Fw_knbn A`bw {]m]n¨ XmPns\þ kpc£ bpsS hm¡p sImSp¯äv, AhÀ ]p d¯psImph¶v shSnsh¨p sIm ¶p. XmPn\p thn hne]n¨ lwK dnbpsS ZpxJs¯ X¶n \n¶ Iäm³ hnPb³ {ian¨nÃ. A§s\ AIäpIbmWv lwKdnsb sXm«dn ªn«nÃm¯ A¶s¯ kJm¡Ä sNbvXXv. kwthZ\£aXbpsS, kmam\y a\pjykvt\l¯nsâ A]Nbw! hnPb³ ]dªp: "B«n³ ]ä§sf t¸mse apdP]w \S¯n Fsâ {]nb kJm¡Ä XmPnsâ h[s¯ \ym boIcn¡p¶Xp Iv Rm³ A¼ c¶p. hnizmkh©\bv¡pw sIme ]mXI¯n\pw \oXoIcWamIp¶ hn¹h¯n\v FhnsStbm `oaamb þ `oIcamb ]mfn¨ ]änbn«pv F¶v Fsâ a\Êm£n Ft¶mSp ]d ªp...'
C¯c¯nepÅ aqeyNypXnbn te¡mWv kÔy Idp¡pt¼mÄ ]m e¡mS³ Imäv Icn¼\Ifn ]nSn ¡pt¼mÄ H hn hnPb³ F¶ km lnXyImc³ \jvSs¸Sp¶Xv... Cu \jvSs¸SepIfn \n¶pÅ At±l¯nsâ DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â ¸pIfmWv At±l¯nsâ IrXnIÄ. hnImckm{µamb PohnX¯nsâ IeÀ¸nÃm¯ kmXznIcYyIÄ. IYbnse ZmÀi\nI hyY Ipp®n sIme]mXIw sNbvXh \Ã, Btcm sNbvX sIme]mXI ¯n\p in£n¡s¸SpIbmWv F¶v hnPb³ ]qcn¸n¡msX t]mb hcn IÄ¡nSbnse \nÈ_vZXbn \n ¶p \mw a\Ênem¡p¶p. CXpX s¶bmWv IYbv¡\ptbmPyamb ssI¿S¡w. CXn kuµcyap; H¸w Bßtcmj¯nsâ I\ep Ifpw... {]ikvXkwhn[mI³ {io B\ µv ]SvhÀ[³ Hcn¡Â h[in£ bpsS A\oXnsb¡pdn¨v ]dªp: "h[in£bv¡ncbm¡s¸«hcp sS hÀKþhÀW kz`mh§Ä ]Tn ¡p¶ GsXmcmÄ¡pw C³Uybn Cu in£mhn[n Zcn{ZÀ¡pam{Xw \ÂIs¸Sp¶XmsW¶v [cn¡m\p Å sXfnhpIÄ btYjvSapv. h[ in£ A]cnjvIrXhpw {Iqchp amWv. a\pjy\v a\pjys\ Xq¡n teäm³ BcmWv A[nImcw sImSp ¯Xv...?' B\µv ]SvhÀ[³ kaÀYn¡p ¶Xpt]mse C§s\ h[in£
hn[n¡s¸«hcn hensbmcp hn`m Khpw Zcn{Zcpw \nc]m[nIfpamsW ¶ hkvXpX h[in£m hncp²hmZ §sf _es¸Sp¯p¶p. (amXr`qan, 2014 Pq¬ 13þ21) H hn hnPbsâ IYbnepw Hcp Zcn{Z\nc]cm[n Igpac¯nteäs¸ SpIbmWv. CXv \oXn\ntj[¯n s\XnscbpÅ hnPbsâ Bßtcm jamWv. ]dbmsX ]dª ]e sX fnhpIfpw sNdpIYbpsS ]e`mK ¯pw IYmIr¯v Ahtijn¸n¨n «pv. DZmlcWw: "bPam\³amsc, Fsâ ssI bn ]WanÃ.' a\pjys\a\pjy³ CÃmXm ¡p¶ {]hWXItfmSv Ime tZim ´c§Ä¡XoXambn F¶pw H hn hnPb³ {]XnIcn¨n«pv. \oXn \ymb hyhØbpsS ]n³_et¯m sSbmsW¦nepw Poh³ l\n¡p¶ {]hWXItfmSv hnPb³ F¶pw Ieln¨p. \nba¯nsâ ]n³_et¯msS bpÅ Xq¡nteäepw bYmÀY¯n sIme]mXIw Xs¶btÃ...? \nbaw \S¯p¶ sIme]mXIw! Zcn{Z\mb shÅmbnb¸sâ G IaI³ Ipp®n Xq¡nteäs¸Sp ¶tXmSpIqSn B IpSpw_w hopw sImSpw Zmcn{Zy¯ntebv¡p Iq¸p Ip¯p¶p. ]e temIcm{ã§fpw h[in£ \ntcm[n¨pIgnªp. hnIvSÀ bqtKm {]ikvXamb Igpacw F¶ t\mheneqsS tNmZn ¨ tNmZyanXmWv: "a\pjy\v a\pjys\ Xq¡nte äphm\pÅ A[nImcw BcmWv sIm Sp¯Xv?' bqtKm XpScp¶p... "hyànbpsS Ipäw sN¿phm\p Å klmbm`nemjs¯ D³aqe\w sN¿pIbmhWw in£bpsS e £yw. ZuÀ`mKyhim \½psS `cWk{¼ZmbamIs« AXns\hfw sh¨v hfÀ¯ns¡mphcpIbpam Wv sN¿p¶Xv. hnIvSÀ bqtKmbpsS Igpac¯nse Ipähmfn tNmZn¨p: "F\n¡p In«p¶ in£ Rm³ AÀln¡p¶Xv Xs¶ Bbncn¡mw. ]t£ Fsâ acW¯neqsS A\m Yam¡s¸Sp¶hÀ... A½... `mcy... a¡Ä. Cu \nc]cm[nIÄ F´p sXämWv sNbvXXv?' bYmÀY¯n in£tbäp hm§p¶Xv Pohn¨ncn ¡p¶hcmWv.' ImenI {]kàn "BcpsSsb¦nepsams¡ acWw FÃmhÀ¡pw Bhiyapv. kz´w A[nImcw ASbmfs¸Sp¯m³'
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teJ\w sI BÀ aoc: Bcm¨mÀ. CXv A£cw{]Xn icnXs¶. "F{X ]m]nbmbmepw þ h©I \mbmepw in£bv¡p]Icw Xncp ¯emWv sImSpt¡Xv.' knÜv t{^mbnUv. `mcX¯n h[in£ hn[n¡p Ibpw {]kvXpX h[in£ tÌ sN¿pIbpw sN¿s¸«n«pÅ Bdp t]cpsS lÀPn `cWLS\m _©v XoÀ¸m¡nbXv Cu ASp¯Ime ¯mWv. h[in£ kp{]owtImSXn icnsh¨Xns\Xnsc \ÂIp¶ ]p\ ¸cntim[\mlÀPnIfn tImSXn ]ckyambn hmZw tI«v XoÀ¸m¡W sa¶v No^v PÌokv A[y£\mb `cWLS\m _©v hn[n¨p. h[in £bvs¡Xncmb A¸oepIÄ aq¶w K_©v tIÄ¡m³ hyhØ sNbv
IhnX G sI Acphn¸pdw
Xp. kp{]owtImSXnbpsS N«§Ä ]cnjv¡cn¨Xn\v ]n¶msebmWv {it²bamb Cu hn[nþ (aebmf at\mca) \nYmcn sIme]mXI ]c¼c tIknse apJy{]Xn kpcoµÀ tIm enbpsS h[in£ \S¸m¡p¶Xv kp{]owtImSXn HcmgvNt¯bv¡v tÌ sNbvXp. h[in£bvs¡Xncmb ]p\¸cn tim[\m lÀPn XÅnbn«pw h[in £ \S¸m¡m¯ tIknse {]XnI Ä¡v Hcn¡Â¡qSn lÀPn \ÂIm sa¶ Cu amkw cnse kp{]ow tImSXn hn[nbpsS ]Ým¯e¯n emWv tÌ At]£. dnhyq lÀPn IÄ Hm¸¬ Hm¸¬ tImSXnIÄ ]cnKWn¡Wsa¶mWv `cWLS \m _©nsâ ASp¯Ime¯pm
b D¯chv. ( aebmf at\mca 2014 þ sk]väw_À 9) "`ojva]nXmalÀ ]dªp: Gä hpw henb sXäpIÄ sNbvX {_m ÒWs\bpw \mSpIS¯p¶XÃmsX icoc ZWvU\w hn[n¡cpXv.' Kpcp \nXyssNX\ybXn kay¡mb Hcp temIho£Ww . HcmÄ Ipäw sN¿p¶Xv AbmÄ ¡v A¯c¯neÃmsX s]cpamdm³ Ignbm¯XpsImmWv. AXpsIm v AbmfpsS A´cwKs¯ kwkv Icn¡m\pÅ NnInÂkbpw ]Ým ¯es¯ kuayam¡p¶ ]cnhÀ ¯\hpamWv thXv. Bscbpw {] XnImckzm`mhapÅ ZWvU\bv¡v hnt[b\m¡cpXv. CXp sNhns¡m ÅmsX t]mbXnsâ ]cnWX^eam bncp¶tÃm `mcXbp²w!
\½Ä! C³Uysb¨ps«cn¨oSp¶ Xo{hamþ a´IhmZaoa®n `bm\Iw! A´ntaLt¨m¸p hm\n \ndªt]m Nn´p¶ sNt©mcboa®nemIth... I®n¶p IÀ¸qcambv amdphm³ XoÀ¯ s]®nsâ tcmZ\sa§pw apg§th IÀW§Ä s]m¯n \maqä¯ne§s\ hÀWtaf¯n ebn¨p ]mªoSth... sNäpw ]cnXm]apffnse¯oSmsX Npäpw aZwsImp tIm« XoÀ¯oSth häm¯ I®pw I\nhpambpähÀ apäpw {]Xo£bm Im¯ncp¶oSth... kXyw samgnbmsX \mhnsâbä ¯þ kXyw hnf¼phm³ sh¼n\n¶oSth hn¯w e`n¨mepS³Xs¶ aÀXyë³þ a¯\mbv amdnbo hnizw XIÀ¡th... cmjv{Sob sa¶pff \ma¯n\{Iaþ cmjv{Sobsa¶pt]À NmÀ¯ns¡mSp¡th Iãw! [\w ssI¡Â thKw e`nçhm³ AÑs\t¸mepw sImeíp sImSp¡th A½bpw \·bpsams¶¶tXmÀ¡\n³ IÀaw A[Àaambv amdmXncn¡Ww k·mÀKNmcnbmbv tat·Â hfÀ¶p \mw Xn·bv¡p \miw hcp¯Ww, \nÝbw! càw Xnf¨lw`mh¯nse¯n\mw càkm£nXzw hcn¡mXncn¡Ww \àwNc {]IrX¯nemIm! t{]aþ `àcmbv XocWw, \½sfm¶mIWw!
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Infnsamgn tUm ]n tkXp-\m-Y³ 9387805522
tNmdqWpw tNmäphÅnbpw
h
ÃXpw H¶p \pÅn¯n¶v hni¸S¡m\pw, hbdp]ngbv ¡m\pw s]Sm¸mSp]Sp¶ "½sS' ]qÀh¯n tNmdqWn\pÅ CS]m SpIÄ H¯ncn Dmbncp¶p. "tNmäp ]pc'Ifpw "tNmdmSn'Ifpw \msS¼m Spw \ndªncp¶p. CXn tNmäp ]pc, Du«p]pcbpw "tNmdmSn' Du«pw kZybpw \S¯nhcpambncp¶p. "A¶Zm\w almZm\'sa¶ ssZhh N\hgnbn hbdp Imbp¶h\v A ¶w hnf¼n ]pWyw t\Sp¶ ]c¼c aebmf¯n\p kz´amWv. tNmäp Imc³ F¶ Acnhbv]pImc³ tNm äpIe¯n h¨pm¡p¶ tNmdv Dcp«nangp§p¶hcmcpw tNmäpImc sâ s]Sm¸mSv ImWm³ \n¡nÃ. Acn Acn¨p IgpIn]Xw hcp¯n ASp¸nse Ie¯n Xnf¨p adn bp¶ shůnen«v ]mIw h¶psh ´p hcpt¼mÄ AS]eIsImv Duän hmÀ¯v tXmÀ¯v FSp¯m tNmdmbn. ta¯cw Nne IdnIfp sS klmbt¯msS tNmdp Ipg¨p hmcn Dcp«n¯n¶v hbdp\ndbv¡p t¼mÄ D®m\pÅ hI F§s\ Dm¡mw Fs¶mcp Nn´ amtfmÀ ¡nÃ. D®m\pÅ hgn Is¯m³ Ffp¸hpamWv. AhnsSbmWv "tNm dqWpw' "tNmäphÅn'bpw C\mamIp ¶Xv. Cu "tNmäphÅn' \½psS {_m ÒWy¯nsâ \ndhmbncp¶ ]qWq ensâ \m«phg¡amWv. ]qWqev F¶ ]qWp\qev {_mÒWy¯nsâ ASbmfambncp¶p. ]qWp\qev ]q Wp¶ \qemWv. ]qWpI F¶m BenwK\w sN¿pI. Igp¯n Npän ¡nS¡p¶ ]qWqev D]\b\IÀa t¯msS sshZnIhn[nbn ASbmf amIpw. "]qsWÃv'Igp¯nse FÃm Wv. AhnsS InS¡p¶XnemWv t]cv h¶Xv. {_Òs¯ Adnbp¶ {_mÒ W³ D]\b\t¯msS [cn¡p¶ ]pWyhgnbnse ]qWp\qev "DuWp \qem'b hgn ]gabnepv. {_mÒW ta[mhn¯w aebmf ¯v ]nSn apdp¡nbncp¶ Hcp Imeap mbncp¶p. BVy¯w hn«v Xcw
XmWtXmsS thZhpw thZ]T\hpw sXmgnem¡nbncp¶ {_mÒW³ tZ hImcyw hn«v s]cphgnbnend§n. tNmäp I¨hShpw appI¨hShp ambn hgn amdn. CXn\p cn\pw CS thfbnemWv DuWn\pÅ ]c¡w ]m¨nenembXv. \msS¼mSpw "{_m ÒWt`mP\'¯n\mbn Du«p]pcI fpw kaqlaT§fpw Dmbncp¶p. A¼e§fn "hmcw' F¶ GÀ¸m SpIÄ XIrXnbmbncp¶p. "hmcw' {_mÒWt`mP\amWv. {_mÒWsc Im IgpInNq«pIbmWv C\w. Im
cyamb kzoIcWw, ]mZ]qP, NXpÀ Æn[`£Ww, Z£nW ChbmWv "hmc'¯nsâ NS§v. tZhsâ {]Xn ]pcpj\mb {_mÒWsâ {]oXn¡m bn `cWm[nImcnIÄ hgntbmc§ fn {_mÒWÀ¡v Xmakn¡p¶Xn \v NmhSnIfpw t£{XaXn¡I ¯v {]tXyIw kuIcy§fpw A¶ hgnIfpw GÀ¸mSm¡nbncp¶p. kaq laT§fpw Cu hgnbn DÅhbm Wv. C¯c¯n kpJtemep]³ amcmbn Ignªncp¶ aebmf{_m ÒWsâ ]cnXm]Icamb PohnXh
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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Infnsamgn gnbn aehmcs¯ ]e IhnIfpw Ncn{Xhgn¡mcpw I¨m\m¡nbn«p t\pw. CsXms¡ Nne "sNÅ¡p gn'b³amcpsS IůcamsW¶v ap ´nb Nne {_mÒWta[mhnIfpsS hmbv¯mcnbpapv. "sNÅ¡pgn b³' sNÅbn Ipgn DÅh\mWv. "\pWb³' F¶p s]mcpÄ. \pW ¡pgn "§¡'dnbmw. AXpÅ BWp §sf H¶p "t]Wn't¡mfn³. \pW b³amcmsW¶mWv "I]meaXw.' AXncn¡s« "½¡v' tNmäphgn tb hcmw. Du«p]pcIfn kZyh« ¯n\v Nne \nb{´W§Ä Dmbn cp¶p. H¶mas¯ ]´n ]qWqepIm À¡mWv. "]´n' F¶m \nc. ]´n ¡mÀ F¶mbm Hcp \ncbn H¶n ¨ncn¡p¶hÀ. AXn\p tbmKyXbp ÅhÀ. ]´nbn ]´n¸mbtbm ]´n¸eItbm C«v Cebn«p hnf
¼pw kam\Nn´mKXnbpÅhsc "]´n¡mÀ' F¶v Ct¸mÄ hnfn¡p sa¦nepw PmXnbpw ta·bpw IpSpw _ alnabpamWv ]´n Xncn¡p¶ Xnsâ amÀKtcJ. ]´n amdn \m\m PmXn aXØtcbpw sI«n¸nSn¨v im¸mSp h«¯n\ncn¡pIbmWv "]´nt`mP\w.' CsXms¡ ]gabn se \ndhpIfmWv. {_mÒWt`mP \w Ignªm \m«p{]amWnamcpsS Dugw. AXp IgnªmWv "kÀhmWn kZy'. AXn FÃmw C\w "B¸ Du¸'IÄ¡pw H¶n¨v `£Ww. AhnsSbmWv IdnhIIfn Iªn shÅhpw D¸pw tNÀ¯v Cf¡n ]cp hs¸Sp¯Â. CsXms¡ ]gabnse im¸mSp h«§fmWv. Du«p]pcbnse A¶w tXSn \S ¡p¶ ]qWqepImÀ ]qWp\qev ] ´nbn h¨v "CSw' _p¡psNbvXv
koäv Dd¸m¡nbtijw Ipfn¡m³ t]mIp¶Xpw Cudt\msS tNmdphm cn Nf]nfbm¡n Xn¶p¶Xpsams¡ "\¼ymcpIhn'bpw Nne N¼pImc³ amcpw Fgp¯phgnbn Xq¯pIq«n bn«pv. C¯c¯n ]qWqepImcv hgn amdnbpw hgn hn«pw Xcw XmW tXmsSbmWv ]qWqev "tNmäphÅn' bmbXv. C¸w "§¡v" hm¡pIfpsS Cu ]cnhÀ¯\w Hcp kmaqlyamä ¯nsâbpw A[¸X\¯nsâbpw Nqp]eIbmsW¶v Ddt¨. A{X bpw aXn. CXpt¯Â kzb¼mb \nch[n aebmf]Z§Ä \n§fpsS k©mc]Y¯n ssI¡pS¶bn In«pw. t\cmwh®w t\m¡ow Ipw CS]mSpIÄ icnbm¡n³. aebmf ¯nsâ ]gbhg¡amb "tNmdqWpw tNmäphÅnbpw' F¶Xnsâ B¦pw Xncntª.
IhnX
a§qgw D¨ ab§pt¼mÄ Hä¡ncn¡pt¼mÄ GXp P·¯nse t]m¡pshbn ]c¶mhmw a\Ên{X XncnXmgv¶p a§p¶p? At¸mÄ {]nbapÅhsbÃmw Ft´ C{X hnZqcw GIm´w A\mYw? FhnsS \n¶p In«p¶p a\tÊ \n\¡t¸mÄ bpK§ft\Iw Xmnb Hcp bm{XnIsâ I®pIÄ? GXncp hnjmZw DWvabnemsI \oeambv ]Scp¶p? sshIn sshIn F¶mcp Ipäs¸Sp¯p¶p? acW¯nsâ ioX¡mdpÅn GXp Zn¡n \n¶p hoip¶p? cmKhpw Imhyhpw tNmÀ¶p t]msbmscmgnª ssI¡pS¶bn t\m¡n Xmt\¯ct¶cw I¬\ndbv¡p¶p?
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Fw Un cm[nI
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t¶¡v F¬]¯mdp sIm Ãw ap³]v sXmSp]pgíSp¯v hmgçfw F¶ \m«n³]pd ¯p P\n¨v 33þmw hbÊn sshZnI ]«w kzoIcn¨v tIcf¯nepw Xangv \m«nepw ]e ]XnämpIÄ k`m tkh\w AëjvTnçIbpw bYm kuIcyw Xangvþe¯o³þ Cw¥ojv `mjIfn _n G, XangvkmlnXy ¯n H¶mw¢mkn Fw G, kw L¯angnsebpw e¯o\nsebpw kmlnXyIrXnIfpsS XmcXay]T \¯n ]n F¨v Un F¶o _nêZ §Ä k¼mZnçIbpw sNbvX Hc`n hµyhyànXz¯nsâ HätÇmIIu XpIamWv Cu kamlmc¯n hep Xpw sNdpXpamb hr¯§fn hmÀ ìhoé Imé¶ 1700þHmfw apà I§fpsS AÂ`pXmhlamb Ddhn Sw.AÂ`pXmhlw F¶ hntij Ww HmÀ¡m¸pd¯v ap³hmIy¯n hìIqSnbXÃ: {ipXna[pchpw tN tXmlchpamb Bbnc¡W¡në samgnap¯pIÄ Hê "]Åoe¨' sâ t]\¯p¼nÂ\nìdì hê¶Xv AXykm[mcWatÃ! apàIk©nI Ft¶m atäm Bbnêì ]pkvXI¯nsâ t]sc ¦n AXv t\tc A£ctÇmIæXp InIfpsS {i²bnÂs¸t«t\! (t] cn¨nesXÃmw Ccnçì Fì Np ê¡w!) CXnse tÇmI§fn ¸e Xpw ]Wnçd XoÀ¶ cknI³ Dê¸ SnIÄXs¶: \ÃmÀ ægÂçangnIÄç ahíp tate NnÃnç am arZpeta\nbne§pan §pw kÃoebm hn[n Xêw hfshms¡ \Ãþ Xv; AÃmsX sb´ns\mê h{IX am\k¯nÂ! "Ft§m«v? F´n\v? 'tNmZysam ¶nXphn[w tNmZn¸hì¯cw "Np½m'sbì sImSp¸p \mw, s]mêfXnt¶mXpì ]¨íp Rm³: "Rms\s§´në t]mInse´p Xh Imcyw? t]mæ Np½m`hm³'; Np½msb¶ sagpçhmç \nXcmw \n¶oSWw `mjbnÂ. ""t\mç kmÀ: AhnsSsb´p tKmãn! ]pêjsâ thjsamê s] ®n\v'' ""hmçc¨nSêXohn[w; aa æamcnbm WhÄ kptemN\.''
HätÇmI§fnse `mh\m_nµp¡Ä*
"hìt]mbv ]ng, `hm\hÄç {]nbUmUnsb¶XdnbmsX t]mbv sNm¶nXv.' ""F´p IY!Rm\hÄç {]nbUmUnbÃdnI, a½nXm³.'' A¨sâ Nncnbpw "hns¨¡'ëw hr¯ip²nbpw aäpw C§s\ \Sphw, HSphnÂ, Hdh ¦c, sh×Wn¡hnIÄ apXemb ap³Ime tÇmI¡¼¡hnIsfbpw CubSp¯Imes¯ hn sI Pnsb bpw HmÀabnÂs¡mphê¶, \Àa ¯cnIÄ an¶n¯nf§p¶ XIÀ¸ ³ tÇmI§Ä CXn Ht«sdbpv. hmçsImp PohnXw Bhmln¨p Iemkrãnbn {]XnjvTnç¶Xn t\msSm¸tam Hê]t£ AXntesd tbm Iesb PohnX¯nteç sIm phì æSnbnê¯p¶Xn C¯ cw IhnIÄ a\Ênê¯n. A£ctÇmIaÞe¯n¯ s¶ lmky{]Imiw Gdn\nÂç¶ cwK§fn A`ncanç¶ sI inh i¦c³ \mbêw aäpw Cu ]pWy
tÇmI¶v ]qs¨p \Âæ¶Xn AÂ`pXanÃ. A£ctÇmIlmkyw Fs¶mê kq¸Àkvs]jymenän ] Xps¡¡s¦nepw Dê¯ncnªp hê¶Xn\v Cu ]pkvXIw sXfnhp \Âæì. hns¨ç \Âæ¶h³ F¶ AÀY¯n "hns¨¡³' F¶v A¨³ {]tbmKnç¶Xnse cknI¯¯n\v "Hì thtd sXmgp t¶³' F¶ÃmsX F´p ]dbm³! ]Zyw hmÀç¶ hnZybn A¨ sâ IrXlkvXX kÀh{X hyà amWv; hntijn¨pw ap³KmanIÄ {] tbmKn¨pIn«nÃm¯ ]e ]p¯³ hr¯§fnepw (DZm: awKf^eIw, `qjWlcWw, caWobw) At±l ¯nsâ tÇmI§Ä cq]w sImÅp¶ XnÂ. an¡ tZhmeb§fnepw e`yamb {]kmZ¯n þ aecnepw s\bv¸mb k¯nse I¡¯cnIÄ¡nS bnepw þ æ]cnNnXamb s\Ãpw I Ãpw t]mse aebmf]pkvXI§fp sS Hgnbm_m[bmb A¨p]ngIfpw hymIcWs¯äpIfpw CXnÂ, B izmk{]Zamwh®w, hncfamWv. G Xmbmepw, ASp¯ ]Xn¸n \o¡n ¡ftª Xocq Fì tXm¶nb Hìam{Xw sXm«pIm«ns¡mÅs«: JUvKw (hmÄ) sImv F¶ AÀ Y¯n "JUvtK\' icnXs¶. Xp SÀ¶v "Pntlz\' Fìw {]tbmKn¨p Iméì (]pdw 173). Pnlz (\mç) sImv F¶ AÀY¯n "Pnlz bm' Ft¶ \Ãq; AtX hymIcW k½Xamhq. aebmf¯nse apàIk¼¯n \v ]p¸d¼ne¨\nÂ\nì e`n¨ ]cnt]mjWw GXp \neípw ÇmL \obwXs¶; AXp \ãs¸«pt]m ImsX Im¯ {]km[IêsS tkh \hpw. *^m tUm tPmÀPv ]p¸d¼n Fkv sP: `mh\m_nµp¡Ä, ]p ¸d¼n ^utj³, IÃqÀ¡mSv ]n H, aqhmäp]pg 686 668, ]pdw 256, cq200/þ
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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lmkyt\mh hn kptci³
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slÂhnjsâ t_mÀUv Hm^v Ub dIvtSgvkpw t{]m{Kmw I½nänbpw A Snb´nc tbmKw tNÀ¶p. bacmP sâ \nÀtZi {]ImcamWv tbmKw hn Pbn¨Xv. UbdIvtSgvkn\v Hcp t_m ÀUps¦n t{]m{KmwI ½änbv ¡pw t_mÀUp thXtÃ? Cu B hiyw tbmK¯n D¶bn¡Wsa ¶v t{]m{KmanIÄ Dt±in¨ncp¶p. tbmKw XpS§nbt¸mÄ Xs¶
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bacmP³ Xsâ AXr]vXn {]ISam ¡n: "ba]pcnbn kam[m\hpw A ¨S¡hpw \ne\nÀ¯p¶Xnt\msSm ¸w Hcp ]p¯³ DWÀhpw D³taj hpw {]Zm\w sN¿pI F¶XmWv Cu Snhn Nm\ kwcw`w sImv Rm³ Dt±in¡p¶Xv.' Nn{XKp]vX³ CSbv¡p Ibdn: "Ct¸mÄ Xs¶ FÃmhÀ¡pw \à D³tajapmbn«pv cmP³.' ba³: Rm³ Ip. Hcp t{]m {Kmw -þ Nn¶pwXmcw t]mepw. Ah km\w X½neSn¨p ]ncnbp¶XmWv IXv. CXn\mtWm Cu Nm\Â? (Nn¶nb Xmc§Ä H¶pw ]dbmsX Xe Ip\n¨ncp¶tXbpÅq) ba³: F´m BÀ¡pw H¶pw ]d bm\ntÃ? IÀWmw_nI: cmP³, A§v Hcp t{]m{Kmw am{Xw In«v Hcp Xocpam\¯nse¯cpXv. ]pcpj³amÀ FÃm Imcy¯n epw FSp¯pNm«¡mcmWv. AXp sImmWv A§s\sbms¡ kw` hn¨Xv. R§Ä kv{XoIÄ Hcp t{]m {Kmw sN¿p¶pv. R§Ä¡p ]änb ]mNIcwKw Xs¶. ASnbpw _lf hpw H¶pw CÃ. `£W¯nsâ sIm Xnbqdpw aWhpw kzmZpw am{Xw.
cmP³ AXpIqSn H¶p Ip (sImp) t\m¡Ww F¶msWsâ At]£. Nn{X³: `£WatÃ, Xnt¶bv ¡mw. Aà Itbv¡mw cmP³. (`£W¯n\mbn tbmKw ]ncn ªp.) slÂhnj\nte¡pÅ "Ip¡dn tjm'bpsS jq«nMv ImgN¡mcmbn ba\pw Nn{XKp]vX\pw F¯nbn «pv. ba³: s]®p§Ä Cu ASp¡f bv¡I¯v F´p t{]m{Kmw sN¿m \m. Nn{X³: ASp¡fsb A{X \n kmcambn ImWcpXv cmP³. hn¹hw ASp¡fnbneqsS F¶p tI«n«ntÃ? ba³: ChcnhnsS hn¹hw Dm ¡mXncp¶m aXn. Nm\en CsXm¶paà thXv. kmlnXyhpw kwkvImchpw thWw. Nn{X³: kmlnXyambnt¡ms«. kwkvImcw th. ihkwkvImcw Ignªhctà Ct§m«p hcp¶Xv? ba³: B kwkvImcaÃ. CXp IebpsS IqsS hcp¶ kwkvImcw. Nn{X³: AhfpsS IqsS Rm\n Xphsc Bscbpw In«nÃ. ba³: ASp¡fbn \n¶pac §t¯bv¡v F¶p tI«n«ntÃ? Nn{X³: ac§t¯bv¡p tIdm³ ASp¡fbn \n¶v Ffp¸amtWm? ba³: C\n Rms\m¶pw ]dbp ¶nÃ. Xs¶t¸mepÅhÀ¡v Cu In¡dntjm Xs¶ ]änbXv. kpioebpw tlaamebpw tjm ImWn¡m³ X¿mdmbn. kpioe: \akvImcw tla: Ip¡dntjm XpS§pI bmbn. kpioe: BZyw Unjv hmjv sN ¿pI. tla: AsXbsX. BZyw ]m{Xw hr¯nbm¡pI. kpioe: \n¶p {]kwKn¡msX, B ]m{XsaSp¯v IgpInhbv¡v. ]m{Xw IgpIn¡gnªv kpioe þ Cu Unjnsâ t]cv "sPbnwkv t_m' F¶mW.v tla: `£yimkv{XÚ\mb
lmkyt\mh {io sPbnwkv Ip]nSn¨ Cu t_m hfsc cpNnIcamWv Ipämt\z jIÀ Cu t_m Ign¡p¶Xv D ¯aamsW¶v KthjIÀ ]dbp¶p. kpioe: C\n sPbnwkv t_m bpsS tNcphIfnte¡p IS¡mw. Dcpf¡ng§v þ 500 tla: AsXbsX s]m«mtäm þ 500 kpioe: Dgp¶v 150 tla: sXmenIfªtXm Ifbm ¯tXm? kpioe: sXmenIfªmepw If ªnsænepw Ipg¸anÃ. Dgp¶v IfbmXncp¶m aXn. ASp¯Xv apfIv þ10 tla: ]¨apftIm þ aªapf tIm? Nph¶apftIm? kpioe: s]bnâSn¡m¯ apf IpaXn. ASp¯Xv th¸ne þ Hcp Xv tla: AsXbsX. \à Xpw XSnbpapÅ th¸vþ 1 kpioe: Acns¸mSn, ISes¸mSn þ200 tla: Acns¸mSn, ISes¸mSn, I¸ens¸mSn þ 200 kpioe: t]mSo tla: t]mSntbm? s]mSntbm? kpioe: Ipfam¡msX ]d. Im bw þ 10 {Kmw tla: Imbw Ipfam¡msX þ 10 {Kmw kpioe: ]mNIw sNt¿hn [w. Dgp¶v 15 an\n«v shůnenSpI. tla: Dgp¶v 15 an\n«v shůn  CSpIbpw FSp¡pIbpw sNbvXp sImncn¡pI. kpioe: AXn\ptijw Dgp¶pw Acns¸mSnbpw tNÀ¶ anIv N À Xbmdm¡pI. tla: AsX. Dgp¶v, Acns¸mSn, anIvkvNÀ Ch Xbmdm¡n hbv¡pI. kpioe: No\¨«nbn shfns¨ ®sbmgn¨v \pdp¡nb apfpIv, DÅn, th¸ne F¶nhbn«v hgäpI. tla: ssN\okv N«nbn \pdp ¡nb shfns¨®sbmgn¨v apfIv, DÅn, th¸ne, F¶nhbn«v NpgäpI. kpioe: Bhiy¯n\v D¸p tNÀ¯v Cd¡n hbv¡pI. tla: Bhiy¯n\pÅ D¸v Hc ä¯v Cd¡n hbv¡pI. kpioe: thhn¨ Dcpf¡ng§v DS¨v hopw Dcp«n DcpfIfm¡pI tla: Dcpf¡ng§ns\ DS¨v ho pw Dcp«pI. ]ns¶bpw DS¨v ho pw Dcp«pI. C§s\sNbvXp sIm ncn¡pI. ]mNIw ]ptcmKan¡sh bacm P\v Hcp hnknäps¶v In¦c³
h¶dnbn¨p. bacmP³ hnknäsd Iv XncnsI h¶t¸mtgbv¡pw sP bnwkvt_m sdUnbmbn¡gnªp. Nn{XKp]vX³ t_m Ign¨p sImncn¡p¶p. kpioe: C¶s¯ sPbnwkv t_m Ign¨ Nn{XKp]vXmPnbpsS A`n{]mbw tNmZn¡mw. sPbnwkv t_m hfsc sUeojykv Atà Pn? Nn{X³: Cu sPbnwkns\ H¶p ImWm³ ]täz? kpioe: F´n\m? Nn{X³: cp sImSp¡m\m. (Nn{XKp]vX³ hbän ]nSn¨psIm v ]pdt¯bv¡p t]mbn) ba³: C\nbnXp _m¡nbps ¦n B NnInÂkmeb¯n sIm Spt¯bv¡v. AhÀ acp¶mbn sImSp t¯mfpw. tla: Xm¦vbq. Xm¦vbq. A`n {]mb§Ä¡p hfsc \µn. FÃm t{]£Icpw A`n{]mb§fpw \nÀtZ i§fpw R§sf FgpXn Adnbn ¡pI. kpioe: ASp¯Xmbn R§ fpsS very very special items B Wv. acpa¡Ä¡v Gsd {]nbs¸« Cu hn`hw A½mbnA½bv¡p \ Im\pÅXmWv. -That is- ]pI¨vUv Nn¡³. ]pI¨vUv Nn¡³ Dm¡p ¶Xn\v BZyw tImgnsb {Ukv sN ¿pI. tla: AsX. BZyw Hcp tImgn sb Ipfn¸n¨v {Ukv sN¿n¡pI. kpioe: tNcphIÄ. tImgn Ijv W§fm¡nbXv þ 2 Intem tla: AsX. tImgn Xs¶ sIm ¯n IjvW§fm¡nbXv þ 2 Intem kpioe: aÃns¸mSn þ 80 {Kmw tla: aÃnIs¸mSn þ 80 {Kmw kpioe: IpcpapfIv þ 10 {Kmw tla: apfIvIpcp þ 10 {Kmw kpioe: Ii Ii þ Bhiy ¯n\v tla: AsX. Bhiy¯n\v Ii ]ni. kpioe: \mfntIcw þ cpapdn tla: tIm¡\«v þ cv dqw \nd sb kpioe: Deph, ISpIv þ 20 {Kmw tla: Aeph, DSp¡v þ 20 {Kmw kpioe: ]mNIw sN¿p¶ hn [w. BZys¯ BdptNcphIÄ \ ¶mbn tNÀ¯v Cf¡pI. Cu anIvkv ASp¸¯p hbv¡pI. tla: AsX. \qdp tNcph§Ä \¶mbn tNÀ¯p h¨v Cf¡pI. AXn\ptijw anIvknsbSp¯v ASp ¸¯p hbv¡pI.
kpioe: thhv ]mIamIpt¼mÄ Cd¡n hbv¡pI tla: ]mhv thKamIpt¼mÄ Cd¡n hbv¡pI kpioe: F¶n«v ASp¸¯v N«n h¨v shfns¨®sbmgn¡pI. tla: AsX ASp¸¯v shfns¨ ®sbmgn¨v N«nhbv¡pI. kpioe: Xnfbv¡pt¼mÄ Acn ª DÅnbpw Dephbpw ISpIpw AXnenSpI. tla: Xnfbv¡pt¼mÄ Acnª Dephbpw ISpIpw DÅnbpw AXnen SpI. kpioe: ISpIps]m«n aq¡p t¼mÄ Cd¨n¡dn AXnsemgn¡pI. tla: AsX ISpIp s]m«n aq¡p s]m«pt¼mÄ Cd¨n¡dn AXnsem gn¡pI. kpioe: C{Xbpambm \n§Ä ¡v kzØambn s_Uvdqantem _m ¯vdqantem t]mImw. tla: Ipd¨p Ignbpt¼mÄ Hcp ]pIª \mäw ASn¡pw. AXnsâ bÀYw ]pI¨vUv Nn¡³ sdUnbmbn F¶mWv. ]ns¶ H«pw sshImsX Cu IdnsbSp¯v A½mbnb½bv¡v NqtSmsS hnf¼mw. Nn{XKp]vX³ ]pd¯p\n¶v h¶v hbdpw XShn Hcä¯ncn¡p¶p. kpioe bat\mSv: F§s\bp v cmP³, R§fpsS Ip¡dntjm? ba³: Cu In¡vdn sImsm ¶pw Hcp ImcyhpanÃ. Nn{XKp]vX³: cmP³, hyXykvX amb Hcp t{]m{Kmw \msf jq«p sN ¿p¶pv. "t]m¯nt\mSp tNmZn ¡mw.' Rm\mWv AhXcn¸n¡p¶ Xv. ba³: Bcm Xt¶mSp tNmZyw tNmZn¡p¶Xv? Nn{X³: Ft¶mSÃ, Rm\m tNm Zn¡p¶Xv. t]m¯nt\mS.v ba³: F´mWv tNmZn¡p¶Xv? Nn{X³: t]m¯pt]mse hfÀ¶ hsc¡pdn¨v, PmknKn^vänsâ ]m«n s\¡pdn¨v, A§s\]eXpw. kpioe: thsd GXp Xcw t{]m {Kmw thWsa¶m cmP³ ]dbp ¶Xv.? ba³: ]pXp]p¯³ t{]m{Kmwkv kpioe: Cu Bßm¡fpw R §fpw IqsS F´p ]pXp]p¯³ Dm¡m\m. R§sf Cu ba]pcn bn \n¶p ]pd¯pt]mIm³ A\p hZn¡mtam? F¶m R§Ä Un^ dâ v t{]m{Kmwkv sN¿mw. ba³: A\phmZw X¶ncn¡p¶p. kpioe: F¶m R§Ä `qanbn t]mImw. (Ahkm\n¨p.)
HIvtSm_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
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