ISSN 2319 - 4677 Kilippattu
s^{_phcn 2016 (1191 aIcwþIpw`w) Vol. X
Issue 8
aebmf¯nse k¼qÀW amknI
13
DÄ¡mgvN "tIcfbm{XIÄ', sslt¡mSXn \nÀtZiw, aªnemkv tPmk^pw
33
hosSp¸v
kmÀYIamb Iemk]cy amÀKn kXn¡v {]Wma§Ä
19
teJ\w
Iivao-cpw bpF³ \ne-]m-Sp-Ifpw
ISemkpISphIÄ ]mh§fptSXpt]mepÅ D¯cm[p\nI IhnX ""]mh§fpsS CSbnÂ
]mh§fptSXpt]mepÅ IpSnen ]mh§sft¸mse A`n\bn¡p¶ ]W¡mcmb D¯cm[p\nI Ihn¡q«w''.”
AklnjvWpXsImv s]mdpXnap«p¶hÀ¡v Abva\w tPmWnsâ IY
achpw \ngepw Nn{XteJamcpw ""Bcyimeo\Xbv¡v If¦w hcp¯p¶ {ZmhnUs]®¯w DÄs¡mÅm\mhm¯ NmXpÀhÀWy a\ÊpIfpsS BßcXn''.
Infn-¸m«v kmwkvIm-cn-I-thZn tImgn-t¡mSv PnÃm-I-½nän kwØm-\-X-e-¯n GÀs]-Sp-¯nb ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä hn BÀ kp[ojv hnX-cWw sNbvXp.
Infn-¸m«v kmwkvIm-cn-I-thZn tImgn-t¡mSv PnÃm-I-½nän kwØm-\-X-e-¯n GÀs]-Sp-¯nb ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä hn BÀ kp[ojv hnX-cWw sN¿p¶p. PnÃm ]©mb¯v {]knUâv _m_p ]d-tÈcn, Ip«n-Ir-jvW³ \mcm-b-W-\-Kcw, kPohv a´-c-XqÀ (I-Y), Sn Pn lcn-Ip-amÀ, taml³Zmkv hSIc (kw-Ko-Xw), kmbvIe (I-hn-X) F¶n-hÀ kao-]w. _me-{]-Xn-`m-]p-c-kvImcw e`n¨ hnjvWp-am-b-sbbpw Nn{X-¯n ImWmw.
UnPn-ä s]bnâ nMv FIvkn-_n-j\pw Nn{X-IemIym¼pw
Xp©³ kvamcI kanXn Øm]-I³ Pn tKm]n-\m-Y³ \mbÀ kl-{k-]qÀWna BtLm-j-§-fpsS `mK-ambn kv{Xoim-ào-I-c-W-hn-jbs¯ A[n-I-cn¨v _nµp ]n hn bpsS UnPn-ä s]bnânMv FIvkn-_n-j\pw Nn{X-IemIym¼pw {]ikvX Nn{X-Im-c³ tPm¬ ]p\-em DÂLm-S\w sNbvXp.
]pkvXIw 10 / e¡w 8
I vammcI kac c w kv cW IW ²ooI ©³ ] knn² Xpp© n {]k kanX
amknI
s^{_phcn 2016
1191 aIcwþIpw`w
`mj-bn-eqsS
06
D¯cm[p\nIw
]uckvXy]T\þKthjW§Ä tIcfkÀhIemimebn tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ
DÄ¡mgvN
13
"tIcfbm{XIÄ', sslt¡mSXn\nÀtZiw aªnemkv tPmk^pw
22
kt´mjv tXm¶-bv¡Â 25 28
A¸q-¸³ kmdv sN½-\w-Nmt¡m
39
]mh-§-fp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff D¯-cm-[p-\nI IhnX jq_ sI Fkv
Btábmkv{Xw IY
X{´-im-en-I-fmb ]cÂao-\p-IÄ s_ÀWmUv samdm-bnkv Pqk
Pn F³ ]Wn¡À
17
]pXp-I-hn-X-bnse _lp-kz-cX
46-
ImSv km£n
tkmb-¦m-Sv
]n sI apcfo[c³
44-
IS-em-kp-I-Sp-h-IÄ
aq¶mw t]Pnse AXn-Yn-IÄ
42
]¼bnse ]nSn
hoWm-tZ-hn-ao-\m£n
kn hn cmP³]nÅ
-Hcp "kvt]kvþGPv ' {]WbIY
tUm kn Pn cma-N-{µ³ \mbÀ
Abva\w tPm¬
40
imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw
teJ\w
19
Iivao-cpw bpF³ \ne-]m-Sp-Ifpw
hosSp¸v
36
F _n _À[³ AXp-e-y-\mb Ia-yq-WnÌv; A\p-]-a-\mb t]mcmfn
33
IrjvW-Ip-amÀ sI sI
_p²]£w
H Acp¬IpamÀ, A]ÀWmthWp
hn ]n D®n-Ir-jvW³ 47
kmÀYIamb Iemk]cy amÀKn kXn¡v {]Wma§Ä
Fw hn tZh³
Nnc¡c sI P\mÀZ\³
tIc-f-kw-KoXw 48
{ioe at\mlc cq]nWn !... tUm _n ]pjv]m Irjv-W³
IhnX
16
s]m¦meþthdn-s«mcp Zriyw ]n \mcm-b-W-¡p-dp¸v
07
achpw \ngepw Nn{X-te-J-amcpw D®n {]im´v
37
18
kpld lcnÝ{µ_m_p Im«m¡S
27
DWÀt¶dÂ
kqc-y-Im-´n-¸m-S-§Ä IS¶v _p²-t£{X Ihm-S-¯n-te¡v
45
AhÄ
tP¡_v F{_lmw
49
inYneNn´IÄ
50-
]pkvXI]cnNbw hcZ£nW
s{]m^ sNdpIp¶w ]pcptjm¯a³
{]tamZv am¦mhv
Infnsamgn
kPohv a´c¯qÀ
tUm kn ]n {ioIWvT³\mbÀ
51
"Xrs¡mSn¯m\w _mte' tUm ]n tkXp-\m-Y³
FUnäÀ & ]»njÀ: Sn- Pn -l-cn-Ip-amÀ | ]{Xm[n]kanXn: tUm hn BÀ {]t_m[N{µ³\mbÀ (sNbÀam³), tUm Fw eoemhXn, kn cm[mIrjvW³, tUm tPmÀPv HmW¡qÀ, tUm Fw F³ ImctÈcn, s{]m^ Pn _meN{µ³, tUm sjmÀWqÀ ImÀ¯ntIb³, tUm ]n tkXp\mY³. BÀ«nÌv: tPm¬ ]p\em {]nânMv: Bcm[\ {]ntâgvkv, Xncph\´]pcw
amÀ¡änMv & FUntämdnb Hm^okv: Infn-¸m«v amknI, Xp©³kvam-cIw, sFcmWnap«w, aW¡mSv ]n.H., Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw- 9. t^m¬: 0471 2456575, 2457473. Website: www.thunchan.org E-mail: kilippattu@gmail.com
Nn{Xhpw Nn{Xhpw Nn´bpw Nn´bpw
tPm¬ ]p\-emÂ
A\mZnImew apXÂt¡ A[nImc¯nsâ ASbmfamWv Bbp[§Ä. BWhmbp[§tfmSv BÀ¯n]q A[n]³amscbmWv \mw C¶pw Npaenteäp¶Xv. cmjv{Sob \ne\n¸nsâ s\SpwXqWpIfmWv ]«nWnbpw Zmcn{Zyhpw. Ah ]cnlcn¡s¸«m ]ns¶ cmjv{Sobw \nes¼m¯psa¶dnbmhp¶hÀ A©phÀj¯nsemcn¡Â Zmcn{Zy \nÀamÀP\sa¶v Aeapdbn«v AcnInse¯pw. AXp Ignªm Bbp[§fpsS A\´km[yXIÄtXSn A\y\mSpIfnte¡v ]d¶pbcpw. B{IaW`oXn ]c¯n Bbp[ hym]mcw \S¯p¶ cmjv{S§fpsS sIWnbn AIs¸Sp¶XmWm\µw. DÅXpw DÅnepÅXpw DuänsbSp¡p¶ c£ÊpIÄ! BWhþ Bbp[ þ A\p_Ô IcmdpItf¡mÄ Blmc þ BbpÀ IcmdpIfmWv A\nhmcysa¶v Adnbpambncn¡pw... Fs¶¦nepw.
s^{_phcn 2016
1191aIcwþIpw`w
FUntämdnbÂ
bm{X-IÄ... cmjv{Sob A´-y-bm-{X-IÄ!
Ip
X-{´-§fpw IqtSm-{X-§fpw þ cmjv{Sob cwKs¯ IqSp-X aeo-a-k-am-¡n-s¡m-ncn-¡p-¶p. Xnc-sª-Sp¸v ASp-¡m-dm-b-t¸mÄ hngp-¸-e¡pw hÀ[n¨p. _mÀtIm-gbpw tkmfmÀ {]iv\hpw Ct¸mgpw kPo-h-am-bn-Xs¶ \ne-\n¡p-¶p. D½³Nm-nbpsS hnI-k-\-b-Xv\-§sf hngp-§p¶ Xc-¯n Ah hfÀ¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. sI Icp-Wm-I-c\v `ojWn DbÀ¯nb adnbw djo-Zbpw Ipªm-en-¡p-«n¡v t]Sn-k-z-]v\-am-bn-XoÀ¶ dPo-\ - bpw kcn-X-bn-eqsS ]p\ÀP-\n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. InS-¸d ]¦n-«-h-cpsS t]cp-IÄ hnfn-¨p-Iq-hm\pw Ah bpàwt]mse amän-am-än-]-d-bm\pw tIcf cmjv{Sobs¯ Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc \nb-{´n-¡m\pw Hcp ZpÀ\-S-¯-¡m-cn¡p Ign-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p. Ien-bp-K-¯n thiy, Nmcn{Xyw {]kw-Kn-¡p-sa¶ {]h-N\w icn-bm-Ip-¶p-v. hnhm-Z-amb D¯c-hn-eqsS XriqÀ hnPn-e³kv PUvPn sXäp-Im-c-\msb¶v sslt¡m-SXn Nqn-¡m-«p-¶p. sslt¡m-S-Xn-bpsS ]cm-aÀiw Kuc-h-ta-dn-b-Xm-Wv. \½psS \nb-a-hm-gvNbv¡v kw`-hn-¨n-cn-¡p¶ ]£-]m-X-¯n\pt\tc hncÂNq-p¶ hn[n-bmW-Xv. `c-W-Iq-Shpw PpUo-j-y-dnbpw ]e-t¸mgpw Gäp-ap-«m-dp-v. AXv `c-W-L-S\mhy-h-ØIsf hym-J-ym-\n-¡p-¶-XnÂh-cp¶ Gä-¡p-d-¨n-ep-IÄ Imc-W-am-Wv. ChnsS sslt-¡m-SXn Hcp PUvPnsb t]sc-Sp¯v ]dªv Ipä-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. "D¸p Xn¶-h³ shffw IpSn-¡Ww' F¶ PUvPn-bpsS ]cm-aÀiwXs¶ hnhm-Z-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. Cu ]cm-aÀi-¯n hy-àn-KX sshcm-Kyw {]ISam-Wv.
tImS-Xn-I-fpsS kpJ-I-c-a-Ãm¯ ]cm-aÀi-§ÄsImv a{´n-amÀ cmPn-h-¨n-cp¶ Hcp Ime-apm-bn-cp-¶p. C¶s¯ P\m-[n-]-X-y-kw-hn-[m-\-¯n AsXms¡ aqe-y-tim-jWw h¶ BZÀi-§Ä am{Xw. cm-jv{Sob kZm-Nmcw Ft¶ \ap¡p \jvS-s¸-«p. AtX-¸ - än C\n thh-emXn-s¸-«n«p Imc-y-a-n-Ã. am[-y-a-cw-K¯pw kZm-Nmcw \jvS-s¸«p Ign-ªp. sshIp-t¶cs¯ NÀ¨IÄ kPo-h-am-¡m³ {ian-¡p¶ Nm\-ep-IÄ hoWp-In-«p¶ GX-h-k-chpw apX-em-¡m³ XpS§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. cmjv{So-b-cwKw {[pho-I-c-W-¯nsâ ]mX-bn-em-Wv. _n sP ]n bpsS hfÀ¨ thm«mbn amdm-Xn-cn¡m\pw _n sP ]n hncp-²-thm-«p-IÄ t\SnsbSp-¡m-\p-ap-ff X{´-§-fn-emWv Ccp-ap-¶-Wn-Ifpw. _n sP ]n tIc-f-¯n Hcp cmjv{Sob iàn-bmbn hf-À¶pI-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p-sh¶ kXyw AhÀ ]tcm-£-am-sb-¦nepw AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶p-v. bp Un F^nse {]apJ t\Xm-¡-fpsS t]cn DbÀ¶n-cn-¡p¶ Btcm-]-W-§fpw kn ]n F½nsâ t\Xm-¡-·mÀ¡p t\tc \ne\n¡p-¶ sIme-t¡-kp-Ifpw Kpcp-X-c-amb {]Xym-Lm-X-§Ä Dm-¡m³ t]m¶hXs¶. Agn-a-Xnbpw sIme-]m-X-I-cm-jv{So-bhpw tIc-f-¯nsâ a®n A[n-I-Imew \ne-\n¡n-sö-dn-bp-I. lnµp-Xz AP \S-¸m-¡m-\p-ff {ia-§Ä ASÂ_n-lmcn hmPvt]bv sImp-h¶ atX-Xc apJ-¯n\v Hs«ms¡ If¦w NmÀ¯p-¶p-v. _n sP ]n bpsS C¯cw {ia-§Ä tIc-f-¯n A-hÀ¡v KpW-I-c-am-Iptam? apÉow-þ-{In-kvX-y³ hÀKo-bX Bfn-¡-¯n-¡m³ CXp- hgn-sbm-cp¡ptam? bp Un F^n \n¶pw sI Fw amWn-tbbpw tIcfm tIm¬{K-Ên-s\bpw H¸w \nÀ ¯m-\p-ff {ia-§Ä _n sP ]n C\nbpw XpS-cptam? F´m-bmepw BÀ¡pw ip`-I-c-a-Ãm¯ ]e kw`-h-hn-Im-k-§fpw cmjv{So-b-¯n Dm-Im-\n-S-bp-v. koäv hn`-P\NÀ¨ Ign-bp-t¼mtg Bscms¡ GXp ap¶-Wn-bn-epmIpw F¶p ]d-bm-\mIq! hnI-k\hncp-²-\-b-§Ä ]msS Dt]-£n¨psImv ]nW-dmbn hnP-b\pw tIm¬{K-Êns\ DWÀ¯p-hm-\mbn hn Fw kp[o-c\pw _n sP ]n bpsS Pnl-z-bmbn Ip½\w cmP-ti-J-c\pw hnhn[ bm{X-IÄ¡v t\-Xr-Xzw \ÂIp-I-bm-Wv. \nc-h[n ap{Zm-hm-I-y-§-fmWv bm{X-I-fn Dbcp-¶-Xv. Cu bm{X-IÄ Ah-cpsS c£-bvs¡-¯ptam? AtXm cmjv{Sobamb A´-y-bm-{X-Ifmbn Ah ]cn-W-an-¡ptam? Sn- Pn -l-cn-Ip-amÀ
`mjbneqsS tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ vrpcnayar@gmail.com
]uckvXy]T\þKthjW§Ä tIcfkÀhIemimebn (XpSÀ¨)
tI
fntI« A[ym]Icpw hnZymÀYnIfpw A¡mZanIhpw `cW]chpamb hn hn[cwK§fn Xmsg kqNn¸n¡p ¶Xn³hn[w hyànap{Z ]Xn¸n¨h cmWv Cu hn`mK¯nse A[ym]I cpw hnZymÀYnIfpw. tUm hn sF kp {_ÒWyw: tIcfkÀhIemimebn seXs¶ enwKznÌnIvkv hn`mK¯n sâ BZys¯ A[y£³, sNss¶ bnse CâÀ\mjW Atkmkn tbj³ H^v Xangv dnkÀ¨nsâ Øm ]ImwKw, X©mhqÀ Xangv bqWnth gvknänbpsS {]Ya sshkv Nm³k eÀ, Ip¸s¯ {ZmhnU kÀhIem imebpsS BZyNm³keÀ, {ZhoUn b³ enwKznÌnIvkv Atkmkntbj sâbpw AXnsâ B`napJy¯nep Å CâÀ\mjW tPÀW H^v {ZhoUnb³ enwKznÌnIvkv, CâÀ\m jW kvIqÄ H^v {ZhoUnb³ enw KznÌnIvkv, {ZhoUnb³ F³ssk t¢m]oUnb F¶nhbpsSbpw Nme Iiàn; C³Uym\ bqWnthgvknän AwKoIcn¨ ]n F¨v Un {]_Ôw: \m©n\ms« Xangv `mjmt`Z¯nsâ hnhcWw; {KÙ§Ä: Index of Purananuru, `mjbpw ]T\hpw; F Unäp sNbvXh: \nch[n.
3.6.4 ]qÀhhnZymÀYnIÄ tUm Fkv hn kp{_ÒWyw: sN ss¶bnse CâÀ\mjW C³Ìn äyq«v H^v Xangv ÌUoknsâ Ubd IväÀ. s{]m^kÀ tUm sI \m¨n ap ¯p: sImtfm¬ bqWnthgvknänbn se Xangv\nLp t{]msPIväv. tUm Fkv AKkvXyenwKw: UbdIväÀ, A®mae bqWnthgvknänbnse sk âÀ t^mÀ AUzm³kvUv ÌUokv C³ enMvKznÌnIvkv, X©mhqÀ Xan gvbqWnthgvknänbpsS sshkv Nm³ keÀ. tUm G ZmtamZc³: Xangv s{]m^kÀ, lbvUnÂ_ÀKv bqWn thgvknän. tUm G tKmhnµ³Ip«n tat\m³: sebvsU³ bqWnthgvkn
änbnse {ZmhnU]T\ s{]m^kÀ. tUm ]n BÀ kp{_aWnbw: sIm tfm¬ bqWnthgvknänbnse Xangv \nLp \nÀamW¯eh³. tUm BÀ ]¶oÀ siÂhw: slÂkn¦n bnse knÔpen]n]T\¯n tUm AkvtIm]Àt]mfbpsS klmbn; ]n¶oSv [mÀhmÀ bqWnthgvknän bn A[ym]I³. tUm BÀ Fw kpµcw, tUm Un hn hocmkzman: X©mhqÀ Xangv bqWnthgvknänbn  hn`mKm[y£À. tUm G F³ s] cpamÄ: UbdIväÀ, sNss¶bnse CâÀ\mjW C³Ìnäyq«v t^mÀ Xangv ÌUokv. tUm sI ]n Achm W³: ]Ýnam{^n¡bnse sk\sK en UIÀ bqWnthgvknänbn X angv A[ym]\w. sI ]n Fkv laoZv: BImihmWnbpsS UbdIväÀ. 3.7 lnµn tIcfbqWnthgvknänbnse lnµn hn`mKw Imcyh«w Im¼Ên {]hÀ ¯\amcw`n¨Xv 1990þ am{XamsW ¦nepw AXnsâ ]qÀhm{iaL«w F ¶ AwKoImcaÀln¡p¶Xv 1963þ bqWnthgvknän Øm]n¨ sIm¨n skâdn tUm F³ C hniz\mY¿ cpsS A[y£Xbn XpS¡wIpdn ¨ hIp¸mWv. tUm F³ cho{µ\mYv Bbn cp¶p BZys¯ s{]m^kdpw hn`m Km[y£\pw. At±lw tIm«bw a lmßmKmÔn kÀhIemimebn t{]m sshkvNm³keÀ Bbn \nb anX\mbtXmsS tUm (s{]m^)Fkv X¦aWn A½bpw ]n¶oSv tUm (s{]m^) sP DamtZhnbpw hn`mKm [y£Øm\w hln¨p. lnµn`mj bpw kmlnXyhpamWv Cu hn`mK ¯nse Fw G, Fw ^nÂ, ]n F¨v Un tImgvkpIfnse ]mTyhnjbw. 3.7.1 A[ym]IcpsS sshZKv[yþ IÀaaÞe§Ä, kw`mh\IÄ tUm (s{]m^) sP DamtZhn: lnµn
IhnX, hnhÀ¯\w: ]pkvXIw 1, teJ\w 21; tZiobhpw A´ÀtZio bhpamb F«p skan\mdpIfn ]¦psImp; Hcp tZiob skan\mÀ kwLSn¸n¨p; BImihmWnbnepw Xncph\´]pcw bqWnthgv k nän tImsfPnepambn A©p {]kwK §Ä sNbvXp; lnµohn`mK¯nsâ ZÀ]¬ F¶ amknI 2009 apX FUnäp sNbvXp. tUm(s{]m^) Fkv X¦aWn A½: B[p\nI lnµoIhnX, kmlnXy\ncq]Ww, hnhÀ¯\w; ]pkvXI§Ä 8. teJ \§Ä 160; 25 skan\mdpIfn ]¦p sImp; Ht«td AhmÀUpIÄ t\Sn (ZznhmKoiv ]pckvImÀ, ZnÃnbnse `mcXob A\phmZv ]cnj¯nsâ ]pckvImcw, D¯À{]tZivkÀ¡m cnsâ kulmÀZv ]pckvImÀ, tI{µo b lnµn k³Øm\nsâ (MHRD) kmwIrXymb³ ]pckvImÀ, AJn  IÀWmSIv lnµokmlnXy A ¡mZanbpsS AXnhninã lnµo tkho k½m³); tIcf lnµo {]Nm ck`bpsS A[y£, tIcf kÀhI emimebnse hnsa³kvt^md¯n sâbpw ssewKnI]oU\ {]Xntcm[ skÃnsâbpw A[y£. tUm BÀ PbN{µ³ (Atkm s{]m^): Xncp s\Âthen Fw Fkv bqWnthgvkn änbn Hcp skan\mdn A[y£ X, {]_ÔmhXcWw: sIm¨nþ Im en¡«v bqWnthgvknänIfn aq¶pw ]¯\wXn« ImsXmentIäv tImsf Pn H¶pw. tImb¼¯qcnse s\ {lp {Kq¸v H^v C³Ìnäyqj³knsâ s_Ìv ^m¡Â«n AhmÀUv (20013) tUm sI ]n Pb (doUÀ): lnµnbn se ^nIvj³; ]pkvXIw 1, teJ\ §Ä 9; ]¦psIm skan\mdpIÄ 12. tUm F³ kptcjv (ap³ doUÀ): teJ\§Ä 23. lnµnþaebmf `mj Isf ]ckv]cw hnhÀ¯\¯neq sS _Ôn¸n¡p¶ Hcp _ncpZm\´ cUnt¹mam tImgvknsâ kwhn[mb I³. (XpScpw...)
Xnê¯v: almIhn `mk³ FgpXnb \mSIw F¶ÀYapÅ "`mk\mSIw' F¶ hm¡v \hw_À e¡¯n "lmk\mSIw' F¶Sn¨ph¶Xv Unkw_À e¡¯nse Xnê¯nepw "`mj\mSIw' Fì sXänt¸mbXn tJZnçì.
6
Infn¸ - m«v
_p²]£w D®n {]im´v
CXv Hcp cmjv{Snb]mÀ«n-bpsS am{Xw {]iv\-a-Ã. PmXn-bpsS amdme_m[n¨v shfps¡ Nncn¨v atX-X-c-Xzw ]pe-¼p¶ Hcp henb P\-X-bpsS a\-Ênsâ {]iv\-am-Wv. F{X-t¯mfw atX-X-c-Xzw ]pe-¼pt¶m AXn-tesd aX-§Ä iàn-{]m-]n-¨p-sIm-n-cn-¡p-¶p. "aX'-§Ä iàn-{]m-]n-¡p-t¼mÄ "ssZh' \nÝb-{]-Imcw Nn{X-te-J-amÀ th«-bm-S-s¸-«p-sIm-n-cn¡pw!
""tkm
j-y-enÌv BZÀ i-¯n hni-zkn-¡p¶ Rm³ hnhn[ hÀK-§-sf bpw hn`m-K-§-sfbpw ka-X-z-t¯msS ho£n-¡p-¶-Xn ASn-bp-d¨p \n ¡p-¶p. A[n-Imcw ]nSn-s¨-Sp-t¡- Xv \nÀ_-Ô-ambpw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fm Wv. Rm³ D¶-bn-¡p¶ BZ-y-tNmZyw CXmWv; Cu hn¹hw km[-y-am¡m³ C³U-y-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ H¶p-tN-cptam? C³U-y-bnse ]mhs¸-«-h-cmb sXmgn-em-fn-hÀKw ]W¡mcpw Zcn-{Z-cp-sa-¶p-ff Hähy-X-ymk-a-ÃmsX asämcp hy-X-ym-khpw Aw Ko-I-cn-¡p-¶ntÃ? sXmgn-em-fn-hÀKw PmXn-a-Xm-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-ep-ff DbÀ¨Xm-gv¨-IÄ AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶n-söv ]d-bm-\m-Iptam?'' (tUm _n BÀ Awt_-ZvIÀ)
a\pj - y-³ a\pj - y-s\ Bdv C{µnb§ - fpw (a\Êv DÄs¸s - S) sImv amän\ - nÀ¯p¶ C³Uy-³ kmaql - nI hyh - Ø nX - nb - n Ignª \qäm - n  D¶b - n¨ tNmZy-§ - Ä - ¡v GXv \q äm - n Dd¸ - ns - ¨mc - p¯ - cw ]db - m\ - mIpw. AXn\ - p¯ - cw \ÂIm³ km[y-amI - m¯ - X - ps - Im - mWv Nph¶ ap W - nªv Nph¶ sImSnt-Xmc - W - an«v `mKh - X - k - ] - vXmlw \S¯ - p¶ - Xv hn¹h - a - ms - W¶ KXns - I« tXm¶Â A\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-¶Xpw; ]pe-bkv{Xo ]mÀ«n IpSpw_ - mwK - a - mb Xo¿ bphmhns\ hnhmlw sNbvXXv kln¡ - m\m-hm-¯-Xpw. ""^mjnk-¯n-s\-Xn sc kwkmc - n¡ - p¶ - h - ÀXs¶ ^mjn kw \S¸ - ne - m¡ - pt-¼mÄ Pohn¡ - m³ _p²na - p«v Xs¶b - ms - W¶v B kv{Xo ]db - p¶ - p. Poh³ \ne\ - nÀ¯ns - ¡mvt]mhpI F¶pf - f - X - mWmZyw; A
Xv Ignª mse s]mec - m³ H¡-¯pff - q. AXns - \mcp sXmgn AXy-mh - iy-a - mW - v. sXmgns - eS-p¡ - m³ A\ph - Z-n¡m¯ kmlN - c - y-a - mWv''. kXy-¯ - n  CXv Hcp ]mÀ«nb - psS am{Xw {]iv \a - à - . PmXnb - psS amdme _m[n¨v shfps¡ Nncn¨v atXX - c - X - zw ]pe¼p¶ Hcp henb P\X - b - psS a\Ê - n sâ {]iv\a - mW - v. F{Xt-¯mfw atXXc - X - zw ]pe¼ - pt¶m AXnt-esd aX§Ä iàn-{]m-]n-¨p-sIm-n-cn-¡p¶p. "aX'- § Ä iàn- { ]m- ] n¡pt¼mÄ "ssZh'\nÝb{-]I - mcw Nn{Xte- J - a mÀ th«- b m- S - s ¸- « p- s Im- ncn¡pw! ""t]cqcv sXmgneo aq¶pw t]mcp-am-bXv tIÄ¡pI Bcp \osb¶v tIÄt¡ t\cv sabvXs¶ sNmÂI-bmÂ'' ({io\m-cm-b-W³)
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
7
_p²]£w ap¶nen-cn¡p-¶Xv a\p-j-y-¡p-«n-bmsW¶v icocwXs¶ HmXn-bn«pw "BcmWv \o?' F¶ tNmZyw hopw Dbc - p¶ - X - ps - Im - mWv hnZy-mÀYnb - mbn-cp-¶-t¸mÄ apX Nn{X-teJ sXm«pI - qS-mb - vabv¡v Ccb - mbn amdnb - Xv. ""\½sf ]Tn¸ - n¨ kmdp½ - msc ¡pdn¨v ]db - p¶ - Xv Kpcp\ - nµ - b - mh - nt-Ãb¸m'' F¶mWv Nn{Xt-eJ kwi bn¨X - v. A\p` - hw Xpd¶v ]db - p¶ - Xv "KpcpZ£ - nW - 'tbbmIq F¶ adp] - S-n¡pt-ijw AhÀ HmÀaI - f - nt-e¡v ]mªp. icoc\ndw, AWnª nc - n ¡p¶ bqWnt-^mansâ Xp¶nt-¸mb AhØ, asäs - ´ms - ¡tbm a\Ê - nemh - m¯ ImcW - § - Ä CsXms¡ IqSnt-¨À¶ \½Ä Iptdt-]À¡v ¢m kn {]tXy-I HcnSw Dv. Ggmw ¢mÊv apX - ¡mWv amän\ - nÀ¯epw amänb - nc - p¯ - epw IptdsÈ thZ\ - n¸ - n ¨v XpS§ - nb - X - v. 10þ-mw ¢mkphscbpw ¢mkn ap³_ - © - ntem CSb - v¡pf - f hcnb - ntem Ccp¶ - n«-nà - . D¯cw Adnbmh - p¶ - h - À ssIs]m¡ - m³ Bhiy-s¸S-pt-¶cw ]pdI - ne - nc - n¡ - p¶ \½f - nems - c¦ - nepw ssIs]m¡ - nb - mepw A [ym] - I - ³ AXv ImWnà - . ap¶nepw CSb - v¡pa - pff Ip«nI - f - mcpw ]dª nsæ - n D¯cw ]db - m\ - pf - f A\phmZw In«pw. A[y-m] - I - sâ hnthN \w Ignªv s_ÃS-n¡ - pt-¼mÄ ap X AXv aäv Ip«nI - f - n \n¶v Bcw`n¡ - pw. hbe - n Iqen¸ - W - n¡v t]m Ip¶ A½bv ¡ v , AÑ- \ n- à m¯ \½Ä 3 a¡f - psS DSb - m¯ bqWn-
tUm _n BÀ Awt_-ZvIÀ
8
Infn¸ - m«v
t^ma - ns - \I - pd - n¨v Nn´n¡ - m³ Xosc ka-b-an-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. AXp-sIm-pXs¶ Agp¡v ]nSn¨ - Xpw Iode - pI - fpsS [mcmf - n¯ - h - pa - pf - f bqWnt^mw aäv Ip«nIÄ¡v Ifnb - m¡n ckn¡ - m\pf - f H¶mW - v. ]peb kapZ-mb - ¯ - n Âs¸« \½psS hnfnt-¸cv "ASnbmdv s]®v'. GXv P·nb - mtWm Hcp IpS bpw Häa - ppw Xcp¶ - Xv As¡mÃw Ahc - ps - S hbe - nse ASna - . P·n hnfn¨Xv "ASnbmdv'. ]mc¼ - c - y-a - mbn B hnfnt-¸cv P·nI - p«-nI - Ä kvIqfn epw hnfn¨ - p t]mc - p¶ - p. \½psS ssI bnse anTmbn aäpIp«nIÄ¡v \ Inbm AhcXv hm§nÃ. s]³kn tem kvsIbntem \½Ä tNmZn¨m AhÀ XcnÃ. kvIqfnse D¨`£ Ww D¸pamhmbncn¡pw; AXv hm §m³ \ap¡v ]m{Xsam¶pw ImWn Ã. ASp¯pÅ hmgtbm Iqhbn \n¶pa - ä - ptam Ce ]dn¡pw. ]m{Xw sImphcm¯ aäv Ip«nIfpsS e £yw, \½Ä sXm«ip²am¡pw ap t¶ Ce ]dn¡pI F¶mIpt¼mÄ \ap¡v Ce t]mepw In«m³ ]mSmWv. XÅnbpw hg¡pm¡nbpw ]cam h[n {ian¡pw. In«msX h¶ kµÀ `§fn D¸pamhv cv I¿nepw IqSn hm§n¡gn¡pw. Nne Ip«nIÄ \½ tfmSv Iq«pIqSpw. ho«nte¡v Iq«pw. AhcpsS c£nXm¡Ä \½sf AI ¯v IbänÃ. ""If¯n \n¶maXn AIt¯¡v Ibdnbm Xoem hpw'' F¶m ]dbpI. \½Ä InWdv sXmSm³ ]mSnÃm¶pv. Hcp Znhkw Abes¯ InWdn Adnbmv Nm cn\n¶p. A¶v B ho«pImÀ ]dª Xv F\n¡v \à HmÀabpv. "ASnbm dv h¶n«v InWdv sXm«v XonbÃm... C\n InWdnse shÅw tImcn amäo «Ãmv \ap¡v tImcn¡pSn¡m³ ]täm?!' ASp¯ Znhkw Xs¶ B InWdnse shÅw tImcnamän ipNn bm¡p¶Xn\v Rm³ km£nbmbn cp¶p. AXpt]mse Ahcv IpSn¡p ¶ ¥mkn shÅw X¶n«ps¦n B ¥mkv \ap¡pXs¶ Xncn¨pXcpw. \½Ä IgpIn AhnsS Xs¶ h¨m NmWIw Xfn¨v ]pWymlw hcp¯n tb ¥mkv AIt¯s¡Sp¡q. ASn bmsd hnhml¯n\v £Wn¡p¶Xv F¨neneIÄ s]dp¡n amäm³ th o«mWv. ]ecpw Ign¨Xnsâ _m ¡nbmhpw \ap¡v XcpI. B In«p ¶Xv ]¦ph¨mWv A½q½bpw (\m cmbWn) A½bpw (N{µnI) Rm\p Äs¸sS aq¶v a¡fpsS hni¸v amän bncp¶Xv. 2002 hscbpw C¯cw hnthN\§Ä A\p`hn¨n«pv. UÂlnbnse _mÂaoIn sXmgn emfnIÄ Ignbp¶ "doUnMv tdmUn
Nn{X-teJ
Â' 1946  almßmKmÔn kµÀi \w \S¯nbn«pv. AhtcmSv Ipi emt\zjWw \S¯nb KmÔn ] s£ AhÀ kvt\l]pckcw \ÂIn b H¶pw Ign¨nÃ. At±lw ]dªp. ""\n§Ä F\n¡mbn B«n³]m  \ÂIpt¼mÄ Rm\Xn\v ]Ww \ÂIpw. \n§Ä X¿mdm¡nb `£ Ww Rm³ Ign¡Wsa¶v AXnbm bn B{Kln¡ps¶¦n Fsâ ho«n  hcpI, F\n¡mbn `£Ww ]m Iw sN¿pI.'' ""Hcp ZenXv, KmÔn¡v ISe \ÂIn; At±lw AXv kvt\ l]qÀ hw BSn\v \ÂIn. F¶n«v ]dªp, ]n¶oSv Rm\Xv B«n³]m embn Ignt¨mfmw.'' "Aip²'\mb ZenX³ \ÂIp¶ ISe "ip²'amIp¶Xv B ISe \m ¡menbmb BSv Blcn¡pt¼m gmWv. "Aip²cpsS Iq«w' shÅw IpSn¨ alZv ]«W¯nse Nhm ZÀ s]mXpIpfw (1927) ip²amIp¶Xv 108 ]m{Xw NmWIhpw, tKmaq{X hpw, ]mÂ, ssXcv, s\¿v F¶nh D] tbmKn¨v Ie¡pt¼mgmWv. \m ¡menbpsS Xo«hpw aq{Xhpw ]mepw CcpImen a\pjysâ IeÀ¸nÃm¯ kvt\ls¯¡mÄ ip²amsW¶ NmXpÀhÀWy]mTw Dcphn«v ]Tn¡p t¼mÄ Nn{XteJamsc Ducphne ¡ntb ]äq! ]¯mw¢mkv Ignªv Ipd¨v hÀ j§Ä¡Iw Nn{XteJ hnhmlnX bmbn. `À¯mhv _m_phpw Nn{X teJbpw Iqen¸WnsbSp¯p. aI
_p²]£w Ä¡v H¶chbÊmbt¸mÄ hopw ]Tn¡m³ B{Kln¨p. 3 hÀjw \gv knMv ]Tn¨p. CXn\nsS Hmt«mdn£m ss{Uhn§pw. hSIcbnse kzImcy Bip]{Xnbn tPmen¡vIbdn. A Xn\nsS `À¯mhnsâ acWw. Bip ]{XntPmen XpScth {iojvIm´p ambn ]cnNbs¸SpIbpw {]Wb ¯nemhpIbpw ]p\ÀhnhmlnXbm hpIbpw sNbvXp. cPnÌÀ amtcy Pn\v A½ am{Xambncp¶p klmbn bpw km£nbpw. IayqWnÌv ]mÀ«n IpSpw_mwKhpw DYFI AwKhpw Hm t«mdn£m sXmgnemfnbpamb Xo¿ bphmhns\ ]pebhn[h hnhmlw sNbvXncn¡p¶p. AXpw Xo¿ bp hmhnsâ BZy hnhmlw. ""BZy hnhml¯n\v Hmtcm hÀW¡mÀ¡pw AhchcpsS hÀW ¡mcnXs¶bmWv t{ijvTw F¶v a\pkvarXn. hnhml hne¡nep]cn NmXpÀhÀWy¯nÂs¸Sm¯ kv{Xo bpsS A[c]m\w sN¿pItbm Ah fpsS izmkw icoc¯n ]Xn¡m \nSbmIpItbm Ahfn k´m t\mÂ]mZ\w \S-¯p-Itbm sNbv Xm AXn\v {]mb-Ýn¯w t]mepan-söpw a\p-h-y-h-Ø''. Cu "kvarXn' hSphmbn lrZ-b¯n ]XnªpInS-¡p-¶-Xp-sImmWv, ""s]me¨n-bpsSIqsS sIS¡p-¶-h³'' F¶ A[n-t£]w Nn{Xte-J-bpsS `À¯m-hmb {iojvIm-´n \v \nc-´cw tIÄt¡-n-h-cp-¶-Xv. A[n-t£]w sNmcn-bp-¶Xv sXmgn-
almßmKmÔn
"Aip²'\mb ZenX³ \ÂIp¶ ISe "ip²'amIp¶Xv B ISe \m¡menbmb BSv Blcn¡pt¼mgmWv. "Aip²cpsS Iq«w' shÅw IpSn¨ alZv ]«W¯nse NhmZÀ s]mXpIpfw (1927) ip²amIp¶Xv 108 ]m{Xw NmWIhpw, tKmaq{Xhpw, ]mÂ, ssXcv, s\¿v F¶nh D]tbmKn¨v Ie¡pt¼mgmWv. \m¡menbpsS Xo«hpw aq{Xhpw ]mepw CcpImen a\pjysâ IeÀ¸nÃm¯ kvt\ls¯¡mÄ ip²amsW¶ NmXpÀhÀWy]mTw Dcphn«v ]Tn¡pt¼mÄ Nn{XteJamsc Ducphne¡ntb ]äq! em-fn-hÀK kÀhm-[n-]-Xyw s\t©-äp¶-h-cm-sW-¶Xv ISp¯ \ncm-ibpw k½m-\n-¡p-¶p. hnhmlw Ignªv Hcm-gvN-¡p-f-fn {iojvIm-´nsâ "]mÀ«nIp-Spw_w' cm{Xn AXn-{I-an¨v hoSp-I-b-dp-Ibpw Dd-§n-¡n-S-¶ Nn {X-te-J-bpsS `À¯m-hns\ I«n-tem sS FSp¯v ]pd-t¯-¡n-Sp-Ibpw _ e-ambn ]nSn-¨p-sImvt]mhp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ah-cpsS Xm¡oXv; ""Nn{X teJ C\n hS-I-cbv¡v h¶m A hn-Sp-ff CPI(M) Nn{XbpsS Imep-sh«p-sa¶pw {iojvIm´v ]¿-¶qÀ¡v h¶m ]¿-¶qsc ]mÀ«n-¡mÀ {io jvIm-´nsâ Imep-sh-«p-sa-¶p''ambn cp-¶p. `À¯m-thm-Sn-¨n-cp¶ Hmt«m AhÀ _e-ambn sImpt]mIp-I bpw Bip-]-{Xn-bn F\n-¡p-m-bncp¶ tPmen \jvS-s¸-Sp-Ibpambt¸mÄ PohnXw IqSp-X Zpcn-X-¯nem-bn. A§s\ hcp-am\-amÀKw F¶ \ne-bn-emWv PMRY temWn eqsS Hcp Hmt«m FSp-¯-Xv. hn-bpambn FSms« Hmt«m-dn£m Ìm³Un Âs¨-¶p. kvIqfn \½-f-\p-`-hn-¨ Xv C¯ncn C¯ncnbmsW-¦nepw A Xnsâ `oI-cX a\-Ên-em-¡m³ IgnªXv sXmgn-en-S-t¯¡v sN¶-t¸mgm-sW¶v Nn{XteJ HmÀ¡p-¶p. C³U-y³ kaq-l-¯n ssIImcyw sNt¿-Xmbn hcp-¶Xv kz´w ASn-¯-d-bn-t·Â hnI-kn-¨v h¶n-«pff Ia-yq-WnÌv kaq-l-s¯-bÃ; adn ¨v aX-þ--PmXn kaq-l-¯n \n¶v Dcp¯n-cnªv h¶n-«p-f Ia-yq-WnÌv kaql-s¯-bm-Wv. AXnsâ hSp¡Ä A hsâ kmaq-lnI kmwkvIm-cnI km ¼-¯nI cmjv{Sob CS-s]-S-ep-I-fnsems¡ Ah-\-dn-bmsX sXfn-bpw. A-Xp-sIm-mWv Nn{X-teJ F¶ kv{Xo, Bt«mdn£m sXmgn-em-fn-bm bn sXmgn-en-S¯nte¡v sN¶-t¸mÄ "s]me¨ow how-sImv h¶tÃm' F¶ "kzmKX-hm-Iyw' B¬sXmgn-
em-fn-I-fn \n¶v tIÄt¡-n-h-¶Xv. hwiob A[n-t£-]-§-fn Ipep§m-¯-hsf GsXms¡ coXn-bn "Ipep¡mw' F¶pf-f-Xmbn ]n¶ s¯ {]{In-b. ""ChnsS hn HmSn¡m³ ]änÃ'' F¶mb-t¸mÄ B kv {XosXmgn-emfn {]Xn-I-cn-¨p-Xp-S-§n. 2005 se \h-cm-{Xn-hm-cw. "CITU sXmgnemfn kw-L-S\' "ZpÀKm-]q-P' bv¡v Bth-i-t¯msS Hcp-¡-§Ä XpS-§n. Hmt«m-I-sfms¡ ]qP-h-¨p. Hcp-Imew ]qWq s]m«n-s¨-dnª \¼q-Xncn \bn¨ ]mÀ«n-bpsS kJm¡Ä ]qWq-e-Wnª "ip²'{_mÒ W-s\-sImv ]qP-h¨ Hmt«m-IÄ s¡ms¡ Nµ\wNmÀ¯n BcXn Dgn-ªp. ]qPbv¡v FSp¯ "Nn{XIm ´v' F¶ Hmt«m Nn{X-te-Jbv¡v XncnsI In«n-bXv Io-dn-]-dnªv! s]m eo-kn ]cm-Xn-s¸-«-t¸mÄ, Bt«m- dn£m sXmgn-emfn bqWn-bsâ {]XnI-cWw ""\o BtcmSv tNmZn-¨n«m s]meo-kn ]cm-Xn-s¸-«-sX¶v''. bq Wn-b³ sk{I-«-dn¡mWv BZyw ]cmXn-sIm-Sp-¯Xv. At¸mÄ At±lw ]d-ªXv ""\ap¡-h-tcmSv tNmZn-¡ms\m¶pw ]änà \o F´m¶v h¨m sN¿q'' F¶mbn-cp¶p. A§-s\-bm Wv s]meo-kn\v ]cmXn \ÂIn-b-Xv. s]meo-kn ]cm-Xn-s¸-«-t¸mÄ bq Wn-bsâ `mKw-]-d-bm³ ]©m-b¯v sa¼-d-S¡w [mcm-fw-t]À. Fsâ `m Kw ]d-bm³ `À¯mhv am{Xw F¶v Nn{X-te-J. s]meokv tÌj-\n h¨v Xm¡oXv sNbvXp-hn-s«-¦nepw ASp-¯-Zn-hkw FSms« Ìm³Un F¯n-b-t¸mÄ hn-tbm-Sn-¡m³ ]än-söv XoÀ¯p-]-d-ªp. Fs¶ ssIbv¡v]nSn¨v hen¨v hn¡v ]pd¯n-«-tijw Ìm³Unse Iyq-hn \n¶v hnamän-bn-«p. hn-In-S¶ Iyq-hn t]mbn-\n¶v Chn-sS-¯ s¶ hn-tbm-Sn-¡p-sa¶pw hntbm-Sn-¨mte Pohn-¡m³ Ign-bq-sh
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
9
_p²]£w ¶pw {]Xn-I-cn-¨p. ""\obps-¦n-età hn-tbm-Sn¡q'' F¶v Bt{Im-in¨v cta-i³ F¶ Bt«m-sXm-gn-emfn h n Fsâ ta HmSn-¨p-I-bän. \m«pImÀ shdpw ImWn-I-fm-bn. s]meokv F¯p-Ibpw Fs¶ Bip-]-{Xn-bnte¡v amäp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Bip-]-{Xn-bn \n¶phn« ASp ¯ Znh-kw-Xs¶ Hm«¯n-\mbn FSms« Ìm³Un F¯n. A¶p-apX ]mÀ¡nMv Iyq-hn hn sIm n-Sp-t¼mÄ _m¡n-bp-f-f-hÀ AhcpsS Hmt«m-IÄ amän-bn«v asämcp Iyq kr-jvSn-¡pw. Fsâ hn Hm«w-t]mIm-¯-t]mse amdn-¡n-S-¡p¶ {]XoXn. \½psS hn-bn Ib-dm³hcp¶-hsc hnfn¨v Ah-cpsS hn-bn Ib-äpw. F¶mepw \½-tfmSv A\p-`mh-ap-f-f-hÀ CXn¯s¶ Ib-dpw. C §s\ PohnXw F§pw ap«n-¡m-\mhm¯ ØnXn-bp-m-bn. ]ns¶¸n s¶ Ìm³Un t]mIm-sX-bm-bn. t^m¬hnfn-bpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯n Hm«w In«n-¯p-S-§n. kv{XoIfmWv IqSp-Xepw hnfn-¡p-I. AXpw bqWnb³ sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v kln-¨n-Ã. HSp-hn 2005 Unkw-_À 31 \v Ccp«nsâ adhn Nn{X-te-J-bpsS "Nn{XIm´v' F¶ Hmt«m I¯n-¡-s¸-«p. ""F´psImmWv kv{XoIÄ \ ½psS kap-Zm-b-¯nse ]p-cp-j-s\t¸mseXs¶ Bh-i-y-amb Hcp hkv Xp-hmWv F¶pw, kv{Xo ]pcp-j-t\msSm-¸tam AXn-s\-¡mÄ IqSp-Xtem tPmen sN¿p-¶p-sh¶pw Dff Bi bw \½psS CS-Xp-]£ AWn-IÄ ¡p-t]mepw AwKo-I-cn-¡m³ Ign-bm sXh¶Xv? \½psS _me-y-Im-e-¯n sâ HmÀa-IÄ; Fsâ XpWn Fsâ s]§Ä Ae¡Ww, Fsâ In®w Fsâ A½ Igp-IWw, Fsâ km[\-§-sfÃmw Fsâ `mcy ASp-¡n-h-bv ¡Ww, Rm³ ]pd-¯p-t]m-Ip-t¼mÄ AhÄ Fsâ jÀ«v FSp-¯p-X-cWw, F\n¡v tIm]w hcp-t¼mÄ AhÄ Fsâ t]\bpw ]gvkpw FSp¯v F sâ t]m¡-än CSWw F¶ t_m [w, C¶v FÃm CS-Xp-]-£-¡m-cp-sS bpw he-Xp-]-£-¡m-cp-sSbpw a\-Ên
s{]m^. Fw F³ hnP-b³
 F¶-t]mse _m¡n-bm-bn-«p-v. CXv CS-Xp-]£ {]Øm-\-¯nsâ tZmjw-sIm--Ã. adn¨v \mamcpw CSXp-]-£-¡m-cmbn P\n-¡p-¶nà F¶Xp-sIm-mWv'' F¶v Fw F³ hnPb³. Po-hs\ I¯n-¡p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Pohn-tXm-]m-[nsb I¯n-¡p-t¼mÄ I¯n-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v kmUn-k-¯nsâ ck-ap-ff ^mjnÌv "aqÀÑ' ssIhcp¶p. NmXpÀhÀW-y-a-\-Êp-I-fpsS "B XvacXn' F¶v AXns\ ]d-bmw. "B c-y-im-eo-\-X'bv¡v If¦w hcp-¯p¶ "{ZmhnUs]®-¯w' DÄs¡mf-fm-\mhm¯ PmXn-¡p-ip-¼v. tXmäp-sIm-Sp¡m³ a\-Ên-Ãm-¯-Xp-sImv Iqen¸Wn, ]mb-s\bv¯v, ao³hnÂ]\ A§s\ ]e]Wn-I-fn Nn{X-teJ GÀs¸-«p. hn I¯n¨ hnjbw ]ucm-h-Im-i-{]-hÀ¯-IÀ Gsä-Sp-
Po-hs\ I¯n-¡p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Pohn-tXm-]m-[nsb I¯n-¡p-t¼mÄ I¯n-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v kmUn-k-¯nsâ ck-ap-ff ^mjnÌv "aqÀÑ' ssIhcp-¶p. NmXpÀhÀW-y-a-\-Êp-I-fpsS "BXvacXn' F¶v AXns\ ]d-bmw. "B c-y-im-eo-\-X'bv¡v If¦w hcp-¯p¶ "{ZmhnUs]®-¯w' DÄs¡mf-fm-\m-hm¯ PmXn-¡p-ip-¼v. 10
Infn¸ - m«v
¡p-Ibpw s]mXp-tbm-K-§Ä \S-¯pIbpw sNbvX-t¸mÄ CPI(M) {]hÀ ¯-IÀ A]-hmZ{]N-c-W-§Ä Bcw`n-¨p. ]ucm-h-Im-i-{]-hÀ¯-I-cpsS ]Wn F\n¡v Bsf-¡q«nXc-em-sW ¶pw, Rm³ A`n-km-cnIbm-sW-¶psams¡ t]mÌ-dp-IÄ F-gp-Xn-sbm-«n¨p. hn-I-¯n¨ tIkn\v A\¡w h¨p XpS-§n-b-t¸m-gmWv Ct¸m-g s¯ Fw. ]n. ]n sI {ioaXn, Nn{XteJ Fsâ ktlm-Z-cn-bm-sW¶pw AhÀ¡p-th FÃm klm-bhpw ]mÀ«n \ÂIp-sa¶v ]d-ª-Xv. CtX {ioaXn So¨dpw Iq«cpw s]meokv tÌj-\n sNÃp-Ibpw Nn{X-teJ ^bÂsNbvX tIkv NmÀ-Pp-sN-¿cp-sX¶v Bh-i-y-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sNbv Xp. A¶s¯ DYSP sI _n thWp tKm-]m Ft¶mSv tIkv ]n³h-en¡m³ Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-Ibpw Poh\v B]-¯m-sW¶v D]-tZ-in-¡p-I-bp-apm-bn. acWw Hä-X-h-W-bm-b-Xn\m tIkv ]n³h-en-¡p¶ {]iv\-ansöv Adn-bn-¨p. AXn-\p-ti-j-am Wv hoSvI-bdn B{I-an-¡Â. `À¯mhns\e£-yw-h¨p ]s£ sh«p-sImXv ktlm-Z--cn-`À¯m-hn-\m-Wv. A §s\ ]¿-¶qcv Pohn-¡m³ ]äm¯ kml-N-c-y-¯n Xfn-]-d-¼n-te¡v hmS-I-ho-sS-Sp¯v amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Hcp hÀj-¡mew AhnsS Ign-ªp. hmSI, Idâ vNmÀPv, shf-f-¡cw, Ip «n-I-fpsS ]T-\-sN-e - hv Hs¡-¡ - qsS Iqen-¸-Wn-sImv \S-¡m¯ kmlN-c-y-¯n F¯n-t¨À¶-t¸mÄ ]¿¶qÀ¡vXs¶ aS-§n. A½q½ \mcmb-Wn¡v IpSn-In-S¸v In«nb Øe-am Wv. hopw B{I-a-W-§Ä ]Xn-hmbn. hgn-\-S-¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡m¯ AhØ, ho«n-te-¡p-ff hgnbS-bv ¡pI, IS-¡m-tcmSv km[-\-§Ä sImSp-¡-cp-sX¶v hne-¡p-I. ASp¯p-ff IS-¡m-scm¶pw km[\w X cm-Xm-b-t¸mÄ Zqsc SuWnÂ-t]mbn hm-t§-n-h-¶p. ho«v]d-¼n \n ¡p¶ Ipd¨v sX§n \n¶v In«p¶ tX§ hn¡m³ sImp-t]m-bm IS-¡mÀ FSp-¡nÃ. ImcWw \½Ä I«-ap-X hn¡m³ hcp-¶-h-cmsW¶v ]d-ªn«v. A§s\ ]ucm-hImi{]hÀ¯- I ÀtNÀ¶v ]pXnb hn hm§n-¯-¶p. B hn¡v "abne½' F¶v t]cn-«p. "kv{Xokz-`mhw ]pcp-js\ hioI-cn-¡pI F¶-Xm-Wv. Aip-²-amb A`n-em-j-§Ä, tZmjw, kX-y-k-ÔX-bn-Ãmbva, hntZ-zjw, Zpxk-z-`mhw F¶nh Ah-fpsS {]tX-y-I-X-bm-Wv.' (a\p-kvarXn IX 17) a\phy- h - Ø - b v ¡ - \ p- k r- X - a mbn
_p²]£w AWphnS hy-Xn-N-en-¡msX P\m-[n]-X-y-h-y-h-Ø-bv¡p-f-fn Hcp kv{Xo "`wKn-bmbn' kwc£n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶pv! kX-y-¯n "kwc-£n-¡-s¸-SpI' F¶ {]tbm-K-¯n Xs¶ {]iv\§Ä Dv. \nb-a-sa¶ BW-[n-Im-c¯m-ep-ff kwc-£-Ww. Chn-sS-bm Wv C hn cma-k-zman \mbv¡-cpsS tNmZ-y-¯n\v Bgw Gdp-¶-Xv. ""kv{XoIsf _lp-am-\n-¡p-¶-Xm bpw Ah-cpsS kzm-X-{´-y-¯n\v th n A[-zm-\n-¡p-¶-Xmbpw BWp-§ Ä Im«p¶ {]hÀ¯nI-sfÃmw kv{Xo Isf I_-fn-¸n-¡m³ BWp-§Ä sN¿p¶ NXn-b-ÃmsX asäm-¶p-a-Ã. Fhn-sS-sb-¦nepw ]q¨-I-fm FenIÄ¡v kzm-X-{´yw In«ptam? Ipdp-\cn-I-fm BSp-IÄ¡pw tImgn-IÄ ¡pw kzm-X-{´yw In«ptam? {_mÒW-cm A{_m-Ò-WÀ¡v kzm-X {´yw In«ptam? F§-s\-sb-¦nepw kv{XoIÄ¡v kzm-X-{´yw In«p-I-bmsW-¶n-cn-¡s« AXv BWp-§-fpsS ]cn-{iaw sImm-bn-cn-¡p-I-bnà F ¶p-am{Xw Dd-¸n¨v hni-z-kn-¡mw.-'' A½ hy`nNm-cn-bm-sW¶v \mSpap-gp-h³ i{Xp-¡Ä {]N-cn-¸n¡pt¼mÄ, A-½-bpsS Iq«n-s¡m-Sp-¸pIm-cmWv sFI-y-ZmÀVy-hp-ambn F ¯p-¶-hÀ F¶ A]-hmZw tIÄ¡p¶-Xn\v \nc-´cw km£n-bm-Ip-t¼m Ä, A½-sb-¡p-dn-¨p-ff B`m-k-I-camb Nph-sc-gp-¯p-IÄ \nc-´cw Im tW-n-h-cp-t¼mÄ Hcp aI\v D-mIp¶ thZ-\bpw \ncm-ibpw F´msW-¶-dn-bm³ Ign-bm-¯-hÀ kX-y¯n a\p-j-yt\m h\-y-Po-hntbm AÃ. \nIr-jvS-Po-hn-bm-Wv. \nIrjvSX Ahsâ kIe \mUo-R-c-¼pI-sfbpw ImÀ¶p-Xn-¶p-sIm-n-cn¡p-I-bm-Wv F¶p-thWw a\-Ên-em¡m³. \nc-´-c-ap-ff C¯cw PoÀ Wn¨ A]-hm-Z-{]-N-c-W-§Ä¡pw tNmZ-y-§Ä¡pw adp-]Sn ]d-bm-\mImsX Nn{X-te-J-bpsS aI³ a\p-hn \v ]T\w ]mXn-h-gn-bn Dt]-£nt¡-n-h-¶p. "Ft¶mSv tNmZn-¡p-¶Xn-s\m¶pw F\n-¡-htcmSv adp-]Sn ]d-bm³ ]äp-¶n-ým' F¶mbn-cp ¶p kvIqfn t]mIm-¯-Xn\v Imc Ww tNmZn-¨t¸mÄ a\p ]d-ª-Xv. aIsf Xncph-\-´-]p-c-t¯¡v amän\nÀ¯n ]Tn-¸n-t¡-n-h-¶p. 2011  Hcp-Zn-hkw aIÄ taL DÄs¸sS sXcp-hn B{I-a-W-¯n-\n-c-bm-bn. aIÄ¡v ]\n-Iq-Sn-bn«v "abne½'bn  Bip-]-{Xn¡v t]mtI-n-h-¶p. At¶-Zn-hkw Hmt«m SmIvkn ]Wnap-S-¡m-bn-cp-¶p. \½psS kz´w t] cnse hn-bmWv, \½Ä am{X-amWv bm{X-¡mÀ. F¦nepw CITU bqWn
hy-h-ØnXn h¶v Ah-cpsS Igp-¯n\v ]nSn¨v sRcn-¨-t¸mÄ \nhÀ¶v \n¶v {]Xn-I-cn-¨p. kln-sI«v {]Xn-I-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ i_vZw Dbcpw. bYmÀY sXmgn-em-fn-sb-s¡mv i_vZw DbÀ¯n-¸n-¡pI apX-em-fn¡v ck-am-Wv. Xsâ hcp-[n-bn-em-bn-¡-gnª Ccsb amÀPm-c³ shdptX Hcp ck-¯n\v X«n-¡-fn-¡m-dp-v. Pohs\ ]´m-Sp¶ ckw. B NmXpÀh-ÀWy A[n-Imc ck-¯n-s\-Xn-sc-bmWv Cu kacw. b³ sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ a\-¸qÀhw XSªp-\nÀ¯n aq¶v Sb-dn-sebpw Imägn-¨p-hn-«p. s]mXp\nc-¯n-en«v arKo-bambn aÀZn-¨p. ]¿-¶qÀ sk³{S _km-dn h¨m-bn-cp¶p aIÄ taL sb DÄs¸sS aÀZn-¨-Xv. taL-X-s¶bmWv s]meo-kn ]cm-Xn-\ÂIn-b Xpw. Hcn-¡Â aIsâ I®n tX\o¨-Ip-t¯äv, acp¶v hm§m-\mbn hn ]mÀ¡v sNbvX-t¸mÄ ]mÀ¡v sN¿m³ ]än-söv ]d-ªv sXmgnemfnbqWn-b³ImÀ B{-Ian-¨p. ]mÀ ¡nMv\¼À Dff hnbm-b-Xp-sIm p-Xs¶ GXv Ìm³-Unepw ]mÀ¡v sN¿mw. acp¶v hm§n-bpS³ s]mbv s¡m-f-fm-sa¶v ]dªn«pw Ah-À¡v hn- D-S³ amä-Ww. XÀ¡-ambn hjfmbn B{I-a-W-am-bn. s]meokv F¯p-Ibpw B{I-an-¨-h-cpsS kJ-yI-£n-bmbn \n¶v aÀZn-¡p-Ibpw sN bvXp. cmhnse 10 aWn¡v tÌj\nte¡v sImp-t]mb \½sf hn«Xv sshIp-t¶cw. B kw`-h-¯n-\nsS ssIh-i-ap-m-bn-cp¶ ]{´-m-bn cw cq]bpw \jvS-s¸-«p. hoSp-]-Wn¡mbn ISw-hm-§nb Imim-bn-cp-¶p. ""aÀZ-\w-sImv kln-sI-Sp-I bpw CÑm`w-K-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sNbvX P\X tcmjm-Ip-e-cm-Ip-Ibpw FÃm aqe-y-§-sfbpw X¨p-S-bv¡p-Ibpw sN ¿n-sÃ-¶mcv Ip'' (tUm _n BÀ Awt_-ZvIÀ) ChnsS ChÀ H¶pw X-¨p-S-¨n-Ã. hy-h-ØnXn h¶v Ah-cpsS Igp-¯n \v ]nSn¨v sRcn-¨-t¸mÄ \nhÀ¶v \n¶v {]Xn-I-cn-¨p. kln-sI«v {]XnI-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ i_vZw Dbcpw. bYm ÀY sXmgn-em-fn-sb-s¡mv i_vZw DbÀ¯n-¸n-¡pI apX-em-fn¡v ck-amWv. Xsâ hcp-[n-bn-em-bn-¡-gnª Ccsb amÀPm-c³ shdptX Hcp ck¯n\v X«n-¡-fn-¡m-dp-v. Pohs\ ] ´m-Sp¶ ckw. B NmXpÀh-ÀWy A [n-Imc ck-¯n-s\-Xn-sc-bmWv I®q À If-Ivt{S-än\v ap¶n Nn{X-teJ \qän Ccp-]-¯n-cv Znhkw kacw sNbv-X-Xv. ]«n-I-PmXn hnIk\hIp-
¸nÂ\n¶v ho«nse I¡qkv ]Wn¡mbn XpI A\p-h-Zn-¨p. Ccp-]-¯¿m-bncw cq]-bn ]{´-m-bn-c¯n Aªqdv BZy-K-Up-X-¶p. AXp-h¨v ]Wn-]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n-b-tijw _m¡n XpI Ah-km-\ta In«q. ISw-hm§n ]Wn-XoÀ¯v Ah-km\XpIbv¡v sN¶-t¸mÄ A\p-h-Zn-¡m³ ]än-sà ¶v ]d-ªp. ImcWw Fgp-Xn-¯-cm³ Bhi-y-s¸-«-t¸mÄ IrX-y-\nÀh-l Ww XS-Ê-s¸-Sp-¯n-sb¶v ImWn¨v Fsâbpw `À¯m-hntâbpw t]cn ]cm-Xn. `À¯mhv {iojvIm´v Ahn sS h¶n-«p-t]m-ep-an-Ã. kz´w kap-Zmb-¯nsâ hIp-¸nÂt]mbn B\p-Iqe-y-s¯-¡ - p-dn¨v At\-z-jn¨ hy-àn ¡v AtX Hm^o-kÀ \ÂInb adp-]Sn-bmWv 353/354 Pma-y-an-Ãm-h-Ip¸v {]Imcw tIÊv. A-Xnsâ t]cn HcpZn-hkw dnam³Un-em-bn. AXp-Ignªv G{]n 19 apX 26 hsc kacw-\-S-¯n. XS-ªp-h¨ B\p-Iq-e-yhpw, `mhn-bn-ep-m-Ip¶ B{I-a-W¯n\v s]men-knsâ `mK-¯p-\n¶v \ym-b-amb coXn-bn \oXn \S-¸m¡n-In-«p-sa¶ Dd-¸n³ta kacw ]n³h-en-¨p. ho«n F¯n-b-Xnsâ ASp-¯-Zn-hkw CPI(M) {]hÀ¯-IÀ F\n-s¡-Xnsc _lp-P-\-amÀ¨v kw LSn-¸n-¨p. ImcWw Fs´m-s¡-sb ¶v ASp-¯-Zn-h-k¯ ]{X-¯n-eqsS Adn-bm³I-gn-ªp. Nn{X-teJ aZy]m-\n-bm-Wv. I©mhv hen-¡p-¶-h-fmWv. aZ-y-]n-¨p-sImv Ab¡msc No¯-hn-fn-¡p-¶-h-fmWv, Hm«-¯n\v F¶v ]dªv Bt«m-dn-£-bn \-S¡p-¶Xv hy-`n-Nm-c-amWv. CXn-s\-Xnsc-bmWv _lp-P-\-amÀ¨v. CsXm s¡ t\cn I-Xn\v sXfn-hptm F¶v tNmZn-¨m AXnÃ, ]dªv tI«-XmWv F¶mWv ]d-bp-I. icn Rm³ aZ-y-]m-\n-bm-sW¶v h¨mÂ; kv{Xos¡´m aZ-y-]n-¡m³ ]mSnÃm ¶v \nb-a-aptm F¶v Nn{X-teJ tNmZn-¡p-¶p. CPI(M) t\mSv tNmZn-¨n«mtWm C³Uy³ kv{Xo aZ-y-]n-t¡ Xv? AbÂ]-¡s¯ ho«p-Im-cp-am
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
11
_p²]£w bn hg-¡n-«n-«p-s-¦n B ho«p-ImÀ F\n¡v kzo-Im-c-y-a-Ãm¯ Fs´-¦nepw ]dªn«p-m-Ipw. Fsâ ho«n\p-f-fn \n¶v Fsâ i_vZw ]pd¯v tIÄ¡m³ ]mSn-sö hy-h-Øbpw Ducvhne-¡n\pw kmaq-l-y-_-ln-jvIc-W-¯n\pw H¸w DÄt¨À¯n-«ptm-sb¶v Nn{XteJ tNmZn-¡p-¶p. _lp-P\amÀ¨ns\¯pSÀ¶v H cmgvN Ign-ªp-S³ hopw \½psS hoSvI-bdn B{I-a-Ww. ap³IqÀ FIR X¿mdm-¡n \S-¯nb \mS-I-¯n AhÀ \½psS hoSp-I-bdn B{I-an-¨Xn\v \½Ä {]Xn. `À¯mhv 32 Znh kw dnam³UnÂ. cv XhW skj ³kvtIm-S-Xn-bn t]mbn«pw Pmayw In«n-bn-Ã. HSp-hn sslt¡m-S-Xn-bn  t]mbmWv Pmayw FSp-¯-Xv. hn¹h-{]-Øm\{]hÀ¯-IÀ C§s\ Hm tcm "hn¹hw' Dm¡p-t¼mgpw \ap ¡v A{Xbpw henb km¼-¯nI _m [-yX hcp-¶p-m-bn-cp-¶p. \½Ä aq¶vZnhkw tPmen¡v t]mbn-«p-s¦n _m¡n cp-am-k-¡mew tI kn\v ]n¶mse \S-t¡ AhØ Pohn-Xs¯ IqSp-X sRcp-¡m³ XpS-§n-b-tXm-sS-bmWv 122 Znhkw \o cm¸-I ka-cw \S-¯n-b-Xv. CXn-\nsS `À¯mhv {io-jvIm´ns\ "Im¸' Npa¯n Kpm-en-Ìn  DÄs¸-Sp¯n RDO tImSXn-bn tIkv ^bÂsNbvXp. 2015  tI kn\v t]mIm³ IS-emkv h¶p. ka cw \S-¶p-sIm-n-cn-¡p¶ ka-b-am Wv Pma-y-sa-Sp-¯-Xv. AXp-I-gnªv Pmayw d±vsNbvXv hopw AdÌv hmd-v. PnÃm `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bmb If-IvSÀ¡v ]p\-c-[n-hm-ktam, \½p sS ]cm-Xn-bn-t·Â bmsXmcp \S-]Sntbm kzo-I-cn-¡m³ Ign-bn-sÃ-¦n ]ns¶´mamÀKw F¶v Nn{X-teJ tNmZn-¡p-¶p. I®qÀ SuWn-emWv "abne½' Ct¸mÄ HmSp-¶Xv. Nn{Xte- J bv ¡ v t]mIm³ BIm- ¯ t¸mÄ aI³ Hm«-¯n-\n-d-§pw. I®q À SuWn hmS-I-sIm-Sp¯v F{X-Im ew Pohn-¡m-\m-Ip-sa¶v Adn-bn-Ã. ]mÀ«n Ducvhne-¡nb s]®m-Wv F ¶v Xncn-¨-d-ª-tXmsS hmS-I-hoSpw Hgn-bm³ Bh-iy-s¸-«n-«p-v. 122 Znh kw \o kacw Ah-km-\n-¸n-¨Xv apJ-y--a{´n D½³Nmn \ÂInb Dd¸p-I-fpsS ASn-Øm-\-¯n-em-Wv. B Dd¸ - pI - f - psS ^b hIp¸ - pIÄtXmdpw k©c - n¡ - th Adnb - m³ IgnªXv Nn{Xt-eJ - bv¡v G¡À IW¡ - n\v hkvXph - ps - ¶pw AXpsImv `qanb - \ - ph - Z-n¡ - m³ ]äns - öpa - mW - v. G¡dpIW¡ - n\v hkvXp Ds¦ - n kÀ¡mÀ AXv Xncns - ¨S-p¡Ww F¶v Nn{Xt-eJ tcJma - qew
12
Infn¸ - m«v
apJy-a - {-´n¡v \ÂIn. Dd¸ - pI - Ä sh ff - ¯ - n hoW D¸pNm¡nsâ AhØ-bn-te¡v "]ptcmK-an-¨'XpsIm mWv XeØ m\ - s¯ sk{I«d - nt-bän\v ap¶nse \S¸ - mX - b - n Cu kv {Xo \oXn¡ - mbn cm¸I -  kacw sN¿p¶ - X - v. kac - a - mc - w` - n¨ - n«v CsXg - pXp¶thf - b - n 25þ-mw Znhks¯ cm {Xnbpw Ignª nc - n¡ - p¶ - p. almß - mK - mÔ - nbpw C hn cma kz-man \mbv¡cpw X½ne - pf - f kw`mjW - ¯ - n KmÔn C§s\ ]db - p¶p - v. ""temI¯n Ft¸ - mgpw "C sâenP - ³jy'bpsS B[n] - X - y-a - - mW - pmh - pI - . {_mÒW - À ]Tn¨ - h - c - mW - v. AhÀ F¡me - ¯pw A[nI - mc - a - pf - f - hc - mb - nc - n¡ - pw. AXn\ - m Ahsc Ip äw]dª XpsImv Imcy-a - nà - . aäp f - f - h - cpw B \nebv¡v F¯W - w.'' NmXpÀhÀW-y-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\-¯n-ep-ff "Csâen-P³j-y-'bpsS B[n-]-Xyw F¶mWv AXns\]dtb--Xv. ]Tn-¨-hÀ ]Tn-¨-hÀ C§ s\ "B[n-]-Xyw' \S¸m-¡p-t¼mÄ hÀW-h-y-h-Øbv¡v ]pd-¯p-f-fhÀ AXnsâ Zpjn¸v Gäp-hm-t§--h-cmbn-¯s¶ \n-e-sIm-f-fp-¶p. ssh¡w kX-y-{Klw i-àamb thfbn KmÔn-bpsS hni-z-kvX-\mb kn cmPtKm-] - m-em-Nmcn 1924 sabv 27 \v ssh ¡¯v \S-¯nb s]mXp-{]-`m-jWw C§-s\-bm-Wv. ""PmXn CÃm-Xm-¡m-\mWv almßm- K mÔn B{K- l n- ¡ p- ¶ - s X¶v ssh¡-¯p-f-f-htcm asä-hn-sS-sb-¦nep-ap-f-f-htcm `-b-s¸-tS--XnÃ. almßPn PmXn-h-y-hØ CÃm-Xm-¡-Wsa¶v B{K-ln-¡p-¶nÃ. sXm«p-Iq-Sm bva CÃm-Xm-¡-W-sa-¶mWv At± lw DbÀ¯n-¸n-Sn-¡p¶ Imgv-N-¸m-Sv .... ]pe-b³amÀs¡m¸w Ccp¶v `£ Ww Ign-¡-W-sa-¶Ã alm-ßPn ]dbp-¶-Xv. Hcp ]ip-hnsâtbm IpXn-cbp-sStbm ]¡Â \n§Ä sNÃp-¶t]mse Ahsb sXmSp-¶-t]mse ]ip-hns\bpw \mb-sbbpw \ncp-]-{Z h Pohn-I-sfbpw ]cn-]m-en-¡p-¶t]mse AhÀWscbpw ]cn-]m-en ¡W-sa-¶mWv alm-ßPn B{K-ln¡p-¶-Xv.'' a\p-j-y³ a\p-j-y-t\m-sS-¶-t]m sebà a\p-j-y³ N§-e-bv¡n«v h fÀ¯p¶ ]«n-tbm-sS-¶-t]mse, a\pj-y³ aq¡vIb-dn«v hfÀ-¯p¶ ]iphn-t-\m-sS-¶-t]mse, a\p-j-ysâ A-Sna-bmb IpXn-c-tbm-sS-¶-t]m-se-bpff Zb AsÃ-¦n Imcp-Wyw. _p ²³ Dt±-in¨ Imcp-Wyw CX-Ã. PmXn-h-y-h-Ø-bpsS \ng-emWv Abn¯w F¶n-cn-t¡ PmXn-hyhØ-bmIp¶ "acw' sh«m³ cmjv{S-]n-
C hn cmak-zman \mbv¡À
Xmhv X¿mdmbn-cp¶n-Ã. \ng-ens\ adbv¡mw F¶mWv ]d-bp¶-Xv. B h³acw \ne-\n¡p-¶n-S-t¯mfw Ic-bp¶ Ipªn\v A½amÀ ape-¸men-s\m¸w B ac-¯nsâ IYbpw ]IÀ¶p-\ÂIpw. Ipªv Ipd-¨p-IqSn hf-cp-t¼mÄ B ac-¯nsâ I¼p sIm-p-Xs¶ Ah³ in£n-¡ - -s¸Spw. B "\ngenÂ' B¡s¸-«-hÀ acs¡m¼v HSnªphoWv sImÃ-s¸«p sImt-bn-cn-¡pw. A§s\ tcmln Xv shap-ebpw Nn{X-te-J-amcpw C\n bpw krjvSn-¡-s¸-«p-sIm-n-cn-¡pw. ]Whpw PmXnbpw aXhpw Im-bv¡p ¶ shdpw ac-§-fmbn a\p-j-y³ s]m e-cp-thmfwImew Cu {]{Inb XpScpw. {KÙ-kqNn PmXnD·q-e\w
tUm _n BÀ Awt_-ZvIÀ Z A¬S¨-_nÄkv
tUm _n BÀ Awt_-ZvIÀ PmXn- h - y - h Ø EtK-zZw apXÂ `c-W-L-S-\-hsc F sI temln-Xm-£³ NmXpÀhÀW-yhpw Awt_-ZvI-dnkhpw Sn F¨v ]n sN´m-ctÈcn tPmÀPv KohÀKokv tPm-k-^n sâ ]p-kvX-Iw ^mjn-k-¯nsâ a\-Èmkv{Xw s{]m^ Fw F³ hnPb³ C³U- y - b nse
DÄ¡mgvN Pn F³ ]Wn¡À
bm
"tIcfbm{XIÄ', sslt¡mSXn \nÀtZiw aªnemkv tPmk^pw {XIÄ, bm{XIÄ!
tabn Akw»n XncsªSp¸p \S ¡psa¶pd¸mbt¸mÄ \½psS cmjv {Sob ]mÀ«nIÄs¡Ãmw ]pXnsbmcp WÀhv! ]pXnsbmcp P\tkh\Xm ]cyhpw! Ct¸mÄ Ggv tIcfbm{X IfmWv ImkÀtKm«p\n¶v Xncn¨v Xncph\´]pcs¯¯m³ \S¡p ¶Xv. ]nWdmbn hnPb³ \bn¡p¶ kn ]n F½nsâ "\htIcf amÀ¨v', hn Fw kp[oc³ \bn¡p¶ tIm¬ {KÊnsâ "P\c£mbm{X', ]n sI Ipªmen¡p«n \bn¡p¶ apÉow eoKnsâ "tIcfbm{X', Ip½\w cmP tiJc³ \bn¡p¶ _n sP ]n bp sS "hntamN\bm{X', AUz hn dmw taml³ \bn¡p¶ t^mÀthUv t»m¡nsâ "t\XmPn \htIcfbm {X', DghqÀ hnPb³ \bn¡p¶ F³ kn ]n bpsS "DWÀ¯pbm{X'þ C{X
hn Fw kp[oc³ \bn¡p¶ tIm¬{KÊnsâ "P\c£mbm{X'
bpw BWv s]s«¶v HmÀabnse¯n bXv. Cu Ggv bm{XIfn DÄs¸Sm ¯ GsX¦nepw bm{XIqSn Ds ¦n AXv apIfn sImSp¯ enÌn  hcmsX t]mbXv a\¸qÀhw Hgn
]nWdmbn hnPb³ \bn¡p¶ kn ]n F½nsâ "\htIcf amÀ¨v'
hm¡nbXp sImsöv _Ôs¸« kplr¯p¡Ä a\Ênem¡Wsa¶ t]£. tIcf tIm¬{KÊpw P\Xm Zfpw tIcfbm{XIÄ \St¯ F ¶p h¨Xv F´psImtm? _lp`qcn]£w tIcfobÀ¡pw þ Cu teJI³ B ]mhw P\¯n se HcwKw am{Xw!- þ a\Ênemhm¯ H¶p cp Imcy§Ä BZyta Nq n¡m«s«. Cu tIcfbm{XIÄ sImv F´mWv {]tbmP\w? CXp Iv IqSpXemfpIÄ bm{XIÄ \S ¯p¶ ]mÀ«nIÄ¡v thm«psN¿p tam? ]v, ]v ImÂ\Sbmbn«mbn cp¶p C¯cw bm{XIÄ. Cu teJ Isâ HmÀa icnbmsW¦n icn ¡pw \S¶v Hcp tIcfbm{X Ahkm \ambn \S¯nbXv sI apcfo[c\m Wv. apcfn A¶v sI ]n kn kn {]kn Uâmbncpt¶m F¶ Imcyw hyà ambn HmÀan¡p¶nÃ. ImÂ\Sbmbp Å bm{XIÄ ImWpt¼mÄ \mw \ ½psS ]gb KmÔnPnbpsS ZWvUn bm{XbmWv HmÀan¡pI. C³Uy³ kzmX{´ykac¯n \nÀWmbI amb ]¦phln¨v, temI{i² ]nSn ¨p]änb ZWvUnbm{X. ]t£, Cd ¡paXn sNbvX ImdpIfnemWv \
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
13
DÄ¡mgvN
½psS H«pan¡ t\Xr{]Xn`IfpsS bpw Ct¸mgs¯ tIcfbm{XIÄ! ]mhw P\hpambn t\cns«mcp k¼À ¡hpw Dmhm\nSbnÃ. ]ns¶, bm {XIÄ thm«pIÄ adn¡m\nSbnsà ¶mWv tXm¶p¶Xv. ]e Imcy§Ä ¡pambn s\t«m«tamSp¶ ]mhw s]mXpP\¯n\v Ipsd _p²nap«p IÄ krjvSn¡m³ Cu tIcfbm{X IÄ¡p Ignbpsa¶p am{Xw! \msSm «p¡pw \ndªp\n¡p¶ ^vfIvkv t_mÀUpIfn Xnf§p¶ PmYm t\Xm¡³amcpsS {]kwK§Ä A Xnat\mlcw! asämcp kwibw: ChnsS Ct¸m Ä aq¶p ap¶WnIftà XncsªSp ¸p bp²¯n¶nd§m³ X¿mdmbn \n¡p¶Xv? tIm¬{KÊnsâ t\ XrXz¯nepÅ bp Un F^v, kn ]n F½nsâ t\XrXz¯nepÅ F Un F^v, _n sP ]n bpsS t\XrXz ¯nepÅ aq¶mw ap¶Wn. At¸mÄ ChÀ¡v aq¶v tIcfbm{XIÄ t]m cmbncpt¶m? F Un F^n epw bp Un F^n epapÅ H¶ne[nIw ]mÀ «nIÄ {]tXyIw {]tXyIw tIcfbm {XIÄ \S¯p¶Xn\ÀYw ChÀ¡v C¡mcy¯nÂt¸mepw H¶n¨p \n ¡m³ Ignbp¶nà F¶tÃ? At¸m
14
Infn¸ - m«v
Ä, `cWw hoWpIn«nbm F´m Ipw ØnXn! Hmtcm ap¶Wn¡pw Hm tcm tIcfbm{X F¶ \nebnembn cps¶¦n s]mXpP\§Ä¡v Dm hp¶ ieyw aq¶nsem¶mbn Ipd tªs\. BImihmWn¡pw Nm\ epIÄ¡pw FÃmw thsd hmÀ¯I ÄIqSn \ÂIm³ kabhpw kuIcy hpw In«ntbs\. ]t£, ]dªns« ´pImcyw? Ggv tIcfbm{XIfpw IqSn \s½ ]qS¡w ]nSn¨n cn¡p IbtÃ? FÃm bm{XIÄ¡pw \ap¡v bm{XmawKfw t\cmw! AXtÃ, Ic WobambpÅq? sslt¡mSXnbpsS \nÀtZiw P\phcn BZyw \½psS sslt¡mS Xn Nne \nÀtZi§Ä tIcfobcmb \½psS ap¼n h¨p. kvIqÄ þ tIm sfPpIfnse hnZymÀYn kac§sf ¡pdn¨pÅhbmWv \nÀtZi§Ä: ]T\w XSÊs¸Sp¯n hnZymÀYn kac§Ä ]mSnÃ; kacw \S¡p t¼mgpw ¢mÊnencp¶v ]Tn¡m³ B {Kln¡p¶ hnZymÀYnIsf ¢mkv _lnjv¡cn¡m³ \nÀ_Ôn¡cp Xv; ¢mÊn Hcp hnZymÀYntb DÅq F¦nepw A[ym]I³ ¢msÊSp¡p IXs¶ thWw. ChbmWv \nÀtZi
§Ä. \½psS hnZym`ymkcwKs¯ AcmPImhØbpw Ac£nXmh Øbpw hensbmcfthmfw Ipdbv ¡m³ CSbm¡p¶ Cu \nÀtZi§ sf Cu teJI³ kzmKXw sN¿p ¶p. kz´w Ip«nIfpsS hnZym`ymk ¯n XmÂ]cyapÅ e£¡W¡n \pÅ c£mIÀ¯m¡Ä¡pw Cu \nÀtZi§Ä kzmKXmÀlw Xs¶ bmhpw. Hc[ym]Is\¶ \nebn hn ZymÀYn kac§Ä [mcmfw In«p Å Cu teJIsâ HmÀabn BZy sa¯p¶Xv 1967  ]me¡ms« NnäqÀ tImsfPn Cu teJI³ Cw¥oj[ym]I\mbn tPmenbn {]thin¨ Ahkc¯nepmb Hc \p`hamWv. tZiobtam A´ÀtZio btam Bb GtXm Imcy¯nsâ t] cn kacw \S¯nb hnZymÀYnIÄ. ap{ZmhmIy§fpw apg¡n Hcp Iq«w Ip«nIÄ Rm³ ]Tn¸n¨psImp \n¶ ¢mÊn\p ap¼nepsa¯n. Rm³ AhtcmSv ]dªp: ""ap{ZmhmIyw hnfn Zbhmbn H¶p \ndp¯q. Hcp Imcyw Rm³ ]dtªms«. ¢mÊnen cn¡p¶hcn \n§tfmsSm¸w Cd §nhcm³ XmÂ]cyapÅ Ip«nIÄ Cd§nhcpw. Ahsc Rm³ XSbnÃ. AtX kabw Ahsc ]nSn¨nd¡m³ {ian¡cpXv. AXp icnbÃ. sNdp¸ Ime¯v Iptd cmjv{Sobw Dmbn cp¶h\mWv Rm\pw''. Fs¶ A `pXs¸Sp¯ns¡mv cpImcy§ Ä At¸mÄ \S¶p. Rm³ ]dªXn t\mSv kact\Xm¡Ä tbmPn¨p. "kac¯n ]s¦Sp¡W'sa¶v Hcp t\Xmhv ¢mÊn Ibdn \n¶v Ip«n ItfmSmbn ]dªp. B kplr¯n t\msSm¸w cp aq¶v Ip«nIÄ Cd §nt¸mhpIbpw sNbvXp. _m¡n Ip «nIÄ þ s]¬Ip«nIfpw B¬Ip«n Ifpw þ ¢mÊnÂXs¶ Ccp¶p. lm Pcpmbncp¶ Ip«nIfn sXm®q dv iXam\hpw. Rm³ ¢msÊSp¡p Ibpw sNbvXp. C¶msW¦ntem? AXpt]mse FdWmIpfw alm
DÄ¡mgvN cmPmkv tImsfPn 1971þ72 Ime ¯v A[ym]I\mbncp¶t¸mÄ F s¶ AhnSs¯ kaccoXnbpw A¼ c¸n¨p. Rm³ AhnsS Dmbncp¶ t¸mÄ BZyw \S¶ kacw XpS§n bL«¯n Hcp klm[ym]I³ F t¶mSv ]dªp: ""kacsa¶v ]dªv ]Wn¡À temUvPntebv¡v s]mbv ¡fbcpXv''. Rm³ tNmZn¨p: ""]n s¶, ChnsS \mw shdpsX F´n\n cn¡Ww, kmÀ?''. At±lw XpSÀ¶p ]dªp: ""ChnsS, almcmPmknse, kacw hyXykvXamWv. kachpam bn Ip«nIÄ t]mIpw. ]t£, AhÀ Iptd¡gnªv ¢mÊn¶mbn Xncn¨p hcpw. an¡hmdpw D¨bv¡ptijw''. A§s\ kacZnhk§fn D¨bv ¡ptijw Rm³ ¢msÊSp¯n«pv AhnsS. an¡hmdpw FÃm Ip«nIfpw B ¢mÊn DmhpIbpw sN¿pw. ]t£, CsXÃmw Häs¸« ]g¦ YIÄ am{Xw. Ct¸mÄ \me©p t\ Xm¡³amÀ hnNmcn¨m Bbnc¡ W¡n\p Ip«nIfpsS ]T\w BsI apS§pw. ssItbä§fpw kwL«\ §fpw kÀhkm[mcWw. X§fpsS hnZymÀYn kwLS\Isf klmbn ¡m³ ]pd¯p\n¶psa¯pw cmjv{So b {]Xn`IÄ! Npcp¡¯n \mtem At©m t]À¡v t\Xm¡³amcmhm ³ thn Bbnc¡W¡n\v Ip«nI fpsS hnZym`ymks¯ XIÀ¡p¶ H cp lo\\o¡ambn amdnbncn¡p¶p Ct¸mÄ Im¼kv cmjv{Sobw. CXn sâsbÃmw BZyL«§Ä Iv k lnsI« Hc[ym]Isâ {]XnIcW §fmWv 1983 tabv 20þmw XobXnbn se C³Uy³ FIvkv{]Ênepw þ "Abolish campus politics'/ Im¼kv cm jv{Sobw Ahkm\n¸n¡pI F¶ teJ\w þ 1983 \hw_À 11 se am Xr`qan Zn\]{X¯nepw þ "hnZym`ym
kNn´IÄ' F¶ teJ\w A¶v Xn cph\´]pcs¯ bqWnthgvknän tImsfPnembncp¶ þ Cu teJI³ FgpXnb Ipdn¸pIÄ hnZymÀYn cm jv{Sobs¯¡mÄ KÀlWobamb A[ym]Icmjv{Sobw IqSnbmbt¸m Ä \½psS Im¼kpIÄ ]T\w Hgn sI aäp]eXpw \S¡p¶ Øe§ fmbn amdn! ZpxJIcamb Cu kml Ncy¯n tIcf sslt¡mSXnbp sS \nÀtZi§Ä¡pÅ {]m[m\yw ]Xn³aS§mhp¶p. aªpcpIm³ XpS§nb "aªnemkv' _Ôw aebmf¯nse ]e anI¨ t\mhep Isfbpw Ne¨n{Xam¡nb kn\nam \nÀamXmhmb Fw H tPmk^nsâ acWw At±lhpambn _Ôs¸« ]e HmÀaIfpw F¶nepWÀ¯n; H ¸w {]ikvX Ne¨n{X kwhn[mbI \mb sI Fkv tkXpam[h\pambp Å \mÂ]tXmfw hÀjw kpZoÀL amb kulrZ_Ôhpw. aebmäqcnsâ "b£n' Ne¨n{X ambn h¶ kabw. ]me¡ms« Nnäq cn \n¶v Heht¡ms«¯nbmWv B Nn{Xw IXv-þ sI Fkv tkXp am[h³ þ Fw H tPmk^v Sow ]pd ¯nd¡nb at\mlcNn{Xw... Ht¶m ctm hÀjw Ignª t¸mÄ, tIcf kÀ¡mcnsâ (A¶v hyhkmb hIp¸nsâ NpaXebnÂ) BZy kwØm\Ne¨n{X AhmÀUv hnXcWw bqWnthgvknän tÌUnb ¯n \S¡p¶Xn\p AÂ]w ap ¼mWv Fs¶ AÂ`pXs¸Sp¯n s¡mpÅ Hcp sSe{Kmw F\n¡p In«bXv. a{Zmkn \n¶v sI Fkv tkXpam[h³ Ab¨ sSe{Kmw. A hmÀUv hnXcWkt½f\¯n\v Xm s\¯p¶ps¶pw At¸mÄ Xs¶
sI Fkv tkXpam[h³
akvIäv tlm«ense¯n Rm³ Im WWsa¶pw Fsâ "IYbn§s\' F¶ t\mh Ne¨n{Xam¡p¶ Im cyw BtemNn¡m\msW¶pw ]d ªpsImpÅ tkXpam[hsâ sS e{Kmw. tIcfhpw Xangv\mSpw ]Ým ¯eambpÅ Xang¯nbpw Idp¼n bpw Cw¥oj[ym]Ibpamb hnPb F¶ F\n¡v Gsd CjvSs¸« IYm ]m{XapÅ t\mhemWv 1969  {] kn²oIrXamb "IYbn§s\'. akvIäv tlm«ense¯nb F\n ¡v AhnkvacWobm\p`hambn {] ikvX Ne¨n{X kwhn[mbI\mb sI Fkv tkXpam[h\pambn A §s\ Dmb ]cnNbs¸Sepw A t±lhpambncp¶p Fsâ t\mhen s\¸än kwkmcn¨Xpw aäpw. aebmf ¯nepw Xangnepw Htc kabw dneo kv sN¿m\mWv Xm³ Dt±in¡p¶ sX¶pw Xnc¡Y tXm¸nÂ`mknbm hpw FgpXpIsb¶pw tkXp ]d ªp. ASp¯ apdnbntebv¡v Fs¶ Iq«ns¡mpt]mbn aªnemkv tPmk^ns\ ]cnNbs¸Sp¯pI bpw sNbvXp At±lw. ]t£, F ´psImtm B t\mhensâ Ne ¨n{XamI \S¶nÃ. hÀj§Ä¡ptijw, 1987 Â, Rm³ Fsâ amXrhIp¸mb ]»nIv dntej³kn aS§nsb¯nbt¸m Ä sI Fkv tkXpam[h³, Fw H tPmk^v F¶nhcpambn IqSpXeSp ¡m\pÅ Ahkc§fpapmbn. kmwkvImcnIImcy UbdIvSdmb Cu teJI³ sa¼Àsk{I«dnbm bpÅ kwØm\Ne¨n{X AhmÀUv I½nänIfn AwK§fmbn Ahsc ¯nb Ahkc§Ä. At¸mtgbv ¡pw Ne¨n{X§Ä¡pw s{]m^j W \mSI§Ä¡papÅ kwØm\ AhmÀUpIÄ \ÂIpI F¶Xpw
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
15
DÄ¡mgvN ]»nIv dntej³kv hIp¸nsâ Npa Xebnembncp¶p. Fw Fkv kXyw sNbÀam\mb AhmÀUv I½nän bn sI Fkv tkXpam[h³ AwK amsb¯n þ joe, IapId ]pcptjm ¯a³, Ggmt¨cn cmaN{µ³ XpS §nbhÀIqSn AwK§fmbpÅ I½nänbnÂ. ]n¶oSv, 1991  kw Øm\Ne¨n{X AhmÀUv I½nän Fw H tPmk^v sNbÀam\mbmWv cq]hÂIcn¡s¸«Xv. cmgvNtbm fw R§Ä H¶n¨pmbn. am\y³, kuay³, kmlnXyImc³amscbpw kmlnXyIrXnIsfbpw BZcn ¡m³ aSnbnÃm¯ Ne¨n{X \nÀam Xmhv. At±ls¯¸än sI Fkv tk Xpam[h³ FgpXp¶p: ""GsXmcp kwhn[mbI\pw sIm Xn¨pt]mIp¶ \nÀamXmhmbncp¶p aªnemkv Fw H tPmk^v . R§Ä kl{]hÀ¯Isc¶Xns\ ¡mÄ BßmÀY kplr¯p¡fmbn cp¶p... aäpÅhÀ sN¿p¶ coXn¡p ]ndtI t]mImsX FÃm¯nepw hy XykvXamb \à kn\na FSp¡W sa¶ hminbmbncp¶p R§Ä¡v. AXn hnPbn¡m\mbn F¶ Nmcn XmÀYyhpw R§Ä¡ncphÀ¡pap mbncp¶p...'' aebmf¯nse anI¨ t\mhep
IhnX ]n \mcm-b-W-¡p-dp¸v
"G¡dÃ', F¡Â 2016 P\phcn e¡w Infn¸m«nse "DÄ¡mgvN'bn Hcp sXäv h¶ncn ¡p¶p. 15þmw t]Pn BZytImf ¯nse BZyJWvUnIbn "ag Xocpt¼mÄ hbepIfn \n¶v sh Åand§pw G¡À Ahtijn¸n ¨n«v' F¶ `mKw "shÅand§pw F¡Â Ahtijn¸n¨n«v' F¶v Xncp¯nhmbn¡Wsa¶t]£. Pn F³ ]Wn¡À
Isf Ne¨n{Xam¡pI F¶ e£y apmbncp¶p sI Fkv tkXpam[ h\pw Fw H tPmk^n\pw. aªn emknsâ _m\dnemWv aebmäq cnsâ "b£n', XIgnbpsS "A\p`h §Ä ]mfn¨IÄ', A¿t\¯nsâ "hmgvthambw', (Cu kn\na dneo kmb L«¯nemWv Fsâ t\mh AhÀ ]cnKWn¨Xv) ]md¸pd¯n sâ "Ac\mgnIt\cw' XpS§nb \nc h[n aebmfw t\mhepIÄ Ahcnh cpw tNÀ¶p Ne¨n{X§fm¡nbXv. GXmbmepw, Cu teJIsâ "IY bn§s\' Ne¨n{Xam¡m\pÅ a ªnemknsâ \o¡w F§s\tbm \S¡msX t]mbn. B ZpxJw DÅn
Infn¸ - m«v
hm¡jWw: Zn\]{X§Ä hmbn¡m\pw Nm\ ]cn]mSnIÄ Incn¡m\pw Ct¸m Ä F{Xckw! F{Xsb{X tIkpI fpsS hnhc§fmWv AhbnseÃmw. _mÀ tImgt¡kv, tkmfmÀ tIkv, emhven³ tIkv, at\mPv h[t¡kv, ssat{Im ss^\m³knMv tIkv, F Un F^v [\a{´ns¡Xncmb AgnaXnt¡kv þ Hm, Fs´mcp ckw! H¶p XoÀ¨: Ct¸mgs¯ Xm cw kcnX Xs¶. Znhkw AhÀ \S ¯p¶ shfns¸Sp¯epIÄ BsI ASns]mfnbmbn«pv tIcf¯nse A´co£w. XncsªSp¸phsc Cu ckw XpSÀ¶pw \ap¡p e`n¡pw! Ct¸mÄ Pohn¨ncn¡m³ IgnªXp Xs¶ alm`mKyw!
s]m¦meþ thdn-s«mcp Zriyw
"C¡esatâXv atäXp \ntâXv' "s]m«-¡-e-hp-ambv F´n-s\So ]pdþ s¸«Xv, sh¨p-am-dmt\m, ]Wn-b-ÊÂ' "s]m« \ntâXmWv \o Xs¶ s]m«nbpw' h¡mW-an-§s\aq¡p¶p; tdm«nsâ h¡-¯Sn ]nSn-bm-hXpw ImWp-hm³ ]ntf-fÀIÄ, hsfân-bÀamÀ \nc-¡p¶p; "]än-¸p-Imcn' Hcn-S¯p KÀP\w "X«n-¸p-Imcn' AXn\p adp-]Sn; "\ntâXp tIahpw FtâXp s]m«bpw' "F´v þ tIm¦t®m \n\-s¡sâ kpµcn?' "GXp sIm¨½ \o? GXp a¨n-¯-ff?' hmZ-§Ä, sImª\w Im«Â, hnc-«epw! ]«n-X³t\À¡p Ie-sam¶p hogp-¶pþ ]«n tam§p-¶pþ hg¡p tIÄ¡m-sX-bmbv! s]m¦me Ip sXmtg-tmÀ, sXcp-hnse s]¬I-Y-bn-§s\Ip ckn-¡th cwK-s¯-gp-¶-ffn \nÂ]-XmÀ? I®In! irwKm-c-ho-c-c-k-§ÄX³ \mbIn. cwKw sImgp-s¯-¶-\p-{K-ln¡pw ]Sn F§pta ]qag hogv¯n X]-k-zn-\n.
16
epÅt¸mgpw Ne¨n{XcwKs¯ sI Fkv tkXpam[h³, Fw H tPmk ^v F¶nhcpambn kulrZ_Ôap mbXn kt´mjapv. Ne¨n {XcwKhpw kmlnXyIrXnIfpambn BtcmKyIcamb _Ôw Øm]n¨v, hfÀ¯nb Ne¨n{X \nÀamXmhmb Fw H tPmk^v F¶pw kmwkvIm cnI tIcf¯nsâ HmÀabnepm hpw. þ 2016 P\phcn 27
Btábmkv{Xw sN½-\w-Nmt¡m
F
sâ 73-þmw hb-Ên-emWv Rm³ "A¸q¸³ kmdv' F¶ IhnX Fgp-Xp-¶-Xv (26.2.1999). A¶v Hs¶-\n¡p kzm-\p-`-h-¯n \n¶pw a\-Ên-em-bn. hb-Ê-\m-Ip-hm ³ BÀ¡pw XmÂ]c-y-an-Ã. ip²-K-Xn¡m-cmb Nne ]ntf-fÀ "A¸q¸m' F ¶p hnfn-¡p-t¼mÄ Dm-Ip¶ Akln-jvWp-Xbpw tZj-yhpw ]e-t¸m gpw {]I-Sn-¸n-¡m-\m-ImsX hngp-t§ n hcpw. Cu am\-kn-Im-hØ H¶p Nn{Xo-I-cn-¡m³ a\-Ên XmÂ]-cyw DS-se-Sp-¯p. "A¸q¸m!' F¶p hnfn-¡p¶ Ip «n-IÄ; "kmtd!' F¶p hnfn-¡p¶ Ip «n-IÄ. Ccp-hn-`m-K-t¯m-Sp-ap-ff am\kn-I-\n-ebpw {]Xn-I-c-Whpw BhnjvI-cn-¡m-\p-ff Nn´-bm-bn. Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c¯v hgp-X-¡m-Sp ff Fsâ hoSnsâ ap³h-i¯v sX ¡p-In-gt¡aqe-bn H¶m-´cw Hcp Nm¼ Dm-bn-cp-¶p. an¡-Im-ehpw AXn Nm¼¡ ImWpw. IpeIp ¯n Ce ImWm-\m-Im¯hn[w Nm ¼-¡m-bvI-fp-m-Ip¶ Hcp \à C\am-bn-cp¶p AXv. \n¡p-¶Xp hoSn \p ap³h-i-¯p-ff tdmUn-t\mSp tN À¶p-X-s¶. tIm«¬ln tKÄkv kvIqfnse Ip«n-IÄ tdmtU t]mImdp-v. AhÀ¡p ]e-t¸mgpw kvIqÄ hn«p-h-cp-t¼mÄ Rm³ Nm¼¡ ]dn¨p-sIm-Sp-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. AhÀ hnhn [ kwL-§-fm-bmWp hcn-I. AhÀ Fs¶ kwt_m-[\sN¿p¶-Xnse hy-X-y-kvX-Xbpw, A¡m-c-y-¯n F sâ at\m-`m-hhpw Nn{Xo-I-cn-¡m-\pff Xocp-am\-¯n-se¯o HSp-¡w. kq £va at\m-`m-h-§Ä thjw, kwkm cw, Nn´ Ch-bn-eqsS BhnjvIcn ¡m³ Rm³ {ian-¨n-«p-ff Hcp Ihn-XbmWv "A¸q¸³ kmdv'. Nm¼sb {i²n¡q: tNmc-t]m ImbvIÄ ]gp¯v, A§n-§p-am{Xw Ce-IÄ ImW-¯¡a«n tdmU-cpIn \n¡p-¶p. ImWp¶ Bcpw t\m¡n \n¶p t]mIpw. jjvSn]qÀ ¯n Ignª Rm³ F{X Xn¶m-\mWv. `mc-y-bv¡m-sW-¦n sXm«m aXn ]Ãp-]p-fn-¡pw. a¡-sfÃmw Zqsc tPmen-bn-em-Wv. Fsâ sIm¨p-a-¡Ä Ct¸mÄ ChnsS Dm-bn-cp-s¶-¦n Nm¼¡ ]dn-¡m³ AhÀ¡v F´p Âkm-l-am-bn-cp-t¶s\ F¶v HmÀ ¯p-t]mbn Rm³. Fsâ sNdp-¸-¯n Bep-¦Â
A¸q-¸³ kmdv
ho«nÂt]m-Im³ F´p XmÂ]-c-y-ambn-cp¶p? AhnsS ho«p-ap-ä¯v \à Hcp Nm¼ \nÂ]p-v. \ndsb Imbv IÄ ImWpw. sN¶m-ep-S³ Nm¼-bn  Ib-ä-am-Wv. Nm¼¡ sImXnamsd ]dn-¨p-Xn-¶nt« \ne-¯n-d-§q. ""s]m ¶ptamt\, hogmsX kq£n-¨p-sIm-f-
ftW!'' F¶p ]dªv Ahn-Sps¯ Imc-W-hÀ Nph-«n-ep-m-Ipw. B IY-sbms¡tbmÀ¯p Rm³ hoSnsâ ap³]n \n¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. Imew Ifn-¨p-h¶v Fs¶bpw H cp Imc-W-h-cm-¡m³ t\m¡p-I-bm tWm? ]t£, F\n-¡-Xn\p Xosc
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
17
Btábmkv{Xw a\-Ên-Ã. {]mbs¯ Zqsc \ndp-¯m\p-ff Fsâ ]cn-{i-a-§Ä ^ew I p. shf-fn-ap-Sn-IÄ ssU sNbvXp Idp-¸n-¨p. ]Ãnsâ tImcw AS-¸n-¨p. taemsI Pmkvan³ skâ v ]p-c«n, \à kpK-Ôw! apn-t\-¡mÄ sNdp ¸w tXm¶n-¡p-¶Xv Po³km-Wv. Im ep-IÄ cpw Po³kn-\p-f-fn IS¯n. ]mZ-§Ä Im³hm-kvjq-hn s]mXn-ªp. td_³ I®S NmÀ¯n. Ubm-\-bpsS Nn{Xw s\©¯p {]n âp sNbvXn-«p-ff taep-Sp¸pw [cn-¨p. A§s\ hmÀ[-Iys¯ ]n¶n-te-bv t¡m-Sn¨v Rm³ Nm¼-¨p-h-«n \n ¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. aq¶p s]¬Ip-«n-IÄ kvIqÄhn«v B tdmUn-eqsSh¶p. Nm¼-bn ]gp¯p ]mI-ambn \n¡p¶ Nm¼¡m-bvIÄ Iv AhÀ A´whn«pt]m-bn. ""A¸q¸m, A©mdp Nm¼¡ Xcmtam?'' AhÀ Ft¶mSv At]£n-¨p. Ah-cpsS Hcp "A¸q¸³'! Häb-Sn¡v aq¶n-s\bpw sIm¶p-I-f-b-W-
sa¶p tXm¶n. Ah-ä-I-fpsS Hcp A ¸q-¸³ hnfn! ""A¸q¸³ \n§-fpsS atä-h-\mWv'' F¶p ]d-bm-\mWp tXm¶n-b-Xv. ""CÃ, Xcm-\nÃ; s]mbv t¡m!'' IsÃ-dnbpw t]mse-bm-bn-cp ¶p Fsâ hm¡p-IÄ! NnÃp-s]m-«pwt]mse Nncn¨psImv, AhnsS \n ¶m XÃp-In«pw F¶ a«nÂ, Ip«nIÄ HmSn-t¸m-bn. ta-ep-Sp¸p hen-¨n«v bph-I-tf-_csâ hodp-ambn Rm³ AhnsS \n ¡p-t¼mÄ cp-Ip-«n-IÄ ]n¶mte hcp-¶p. cp-t]-cp-sSbpw ]mhmS H tc \ndw, cq]hpw `mhhpw s]m¡-hpsaÃmw Hcp-t]m-se. Ah-cp-sSbpw I ®p-IÄ tNmc-\n-d-¯n Nm¼-bn ]gp-¯p-\n¡p¶ Nm¼-¡-bn-emWv. AhÀ Nm¼-¨p-h-«n \n¡p¶ Ft¶mSv \à ]cn-N-b-¡m-cpsS a«n tNmZn¨p:þ ""kmtd, Ipd¨p Nm¼¡m R§ Ä¡p Xcptam? kmdn\v \qdp ]pWyw
IhnX lcnÝ{µ_m_p Im«m¡S DÅp ]nSbp¶nsXm¶pc¨oSphm³ DÅenthmS§p tI«otSWw: samgn sNmÃnbn«n¶p hÀjw ]Xns\«v Ct¸mgpw sI«ntbm³ \n§sf¶n \n§Ä ]ncnª¶p t]mIp¶ t\c¯pþ H¡s¯ Ipªn\v, aq¶p {]mbw _m¸X³ ]mZ¯nsem¶p sXm«oSphm³ Im¯ncn¸phÄ, sX¡pamdn _m¸¨nsb¶bmÄ Pohn¨ncn¡bm tXm¶n¨pbpÅnsemcmi ImWm³ \n§Ä ]ncnbpt¼mÄ X¶n«pt]mbtXm... Fs¶¸ncnbm¯tbIm´X B¬XpWbnÃm¯ `oIc cm{XnIÄ... Bg¡Sense hogvN t]membv ]«nIÄ t]mepw ISn¨p ]dn¨nSpwþ FÃpIfnÃm¯tbmWsa{X!!! k¡m¯p tXSnbeªp Rm³ \mSpIÄ `n£bpw tXSnbeªp \m«n PohnXbm{Xbn iq\yX It¸mÄ Pohs\mSp¡phm³ \nÝbn¨p. A´ya¯mgw IcpXnb cm{Xnbn s]mÅpw ]\nbm kpdpan, hoWp. _m¸sb¡mWphm³ s]m«n¡cªt¸mÄ D¯canÃms¯mcp½bmbn Pohn¨p Xocm¯ I®ocp It¸mÄ Pohs\Sp¡m³ aSn¨pt]mbv Rm³.
18
Infn¸ - m«v
In«pw.'' Hcp Ip«n ]d-ªp. ""kmdn\p tIdn-¸-dn-¡m³ hnj-a-am-sW-¦n R§Ä tIdn-¸-dn-¨p-sIm-f-fmw.'' atä ¡p«n ]d-ªp. Fsâ a\-Ênsâ hmÀ [-I-y-s\m-¼cw Ah-cpsS "kmÀ' F¶ hnfn-bn Aen-ªp-t]m-bn. hr ²-\m-Im³ aSn-¡p¶ Rm³ F¶ A ¸q-¸sâ hyÀY-bp-h-Xzw BËm-Z-`-cnX-am-bn. Rm³ Ah-tcmSp ]dªp:þ ""\n§Ä Icp-Xp-¶-am-Xncn tIdn¸-dn-¡m³ F\n¡p hnj-a-sam-¶p-anÃ. Rm³ Ibdn ]dn-¨p-X-cmw. cp-aqs¶®w kmdn¶p h¨n«p _m¡nsbms¡ \n§Ä sImp-s]mbv t¡m''. IhnXbv¡v F´p t]cn-S-Ww. ""A¸q¸³'' BIm³ aSn-¡p¶ "km dn'¶v "A¸q¸³ kmdv' F¶p t]cn-«pI-f-bmw F¶ \nK-a-\-¯nse-¯n. A§s\ t]cpw-sIm-Sp¯p Ign-ªtXmsS Fsâ a\-Ên kwXr-]vXnbpsS ]qhn-cn-bp-I-bm-bn.
kpld \n{Zbv¡pImhemsbmäbv¡ncn¡pt¼mÄ a{´n¨p ssZhw "\o Pohn¡Ww.' _Ôp¡sfms¡bpw sIm«nbS¨t¸mÄ A\yaX¡mcm sXm«nem«n. Häbv¡p \o´n Rm³ Xoc¯nse¯phm³ H«nhenª hbdpambn Bg¡Sen Xpgbphm³ ]ns¶bpw tXmWnsbm¶pm¡n Rm\nd§n. IrjvW\pw {InkvXphpw AÅbpsam¡bpw Incps¶t¸mgpam¡Sen s\m¼c¡ÃpItfmtcmZn\¯nepw s]m«n¨p amän Xpgªp tXmWn C¶p Rm³ hs¶¯nbmgn X³ Xocs¯þ a®n¸pXªpÅ tXmWnbpambv \n¡mlns\Ãm Hê¡hpw XoÀ¶Xpw A§sb tXSnbeªp ]ns¶ IeymW¸´en AÑ\pmhpI a¡Ä¡pw `mcybv¡pa´ÊtÃ...? FÃm½d¶§v ssZh¯n³ \ma¯n _m¸bmbv h¶§\p{Kln¡q an¶psIs«m¶p Ignªpam{Xta... ssIIm \nhÀ¯nbpd§nSmhq Bbnjsb koXsb I\ymadnbs¯ amXrIbm¡n \bn¨p bm{X; samgn sNmÃpsImp apdnthäbm{XnIÀ ]n¶nembpWnIfmbn.
teJ\w IrjvW-Ip-amÀ sI sI 9746149129
1948 P\phcn H¶n-\m-bn-cp-¶p A¶s¯ {][m-\-a{´n s\lvdp IivaoÀ hnjbw sFIycmjv{S-k-`-bpsS ]cn-K-W-\bv¡v kaÀ]n-¡p-¶-Xv. s\lvdp-hnsâ \S]Snsb Ncn{X]c-amb a-¯cw F¶v hnti-jn-¸n-¨m AXn AXn-i-tbm-àn-bp-m-hn-Ã. sFIy-cm-jv{S-k-`-bpsS CS-s]-SÂsImv C³Uy-þ-]mIv {]iv\-§-Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡m³ Ign-ªnà F¶v am{X-aà i{XpX IqSp-X k¦oÀW-am-¡mt\ AXp-]-I-cn-¨p-Åq.
I
ivaoÀ {]iv\w Hcp A´mcmjv{S hnj-b-am-bn«v Cu P\p-hcn H¶n\v 68 hÀjw XnI-ªp. C{Xbpw hÀj-§Ä¡n-Sbv¡v Cu {]iv\-¯n\v imiz-X-amb Hcp ]cnlmcw ImWp-¶-Xnt\m, ]cn-lm-c-am ÀK-§Ä \nÀtZ-in-¡mt\m sFIy-cmjv{S-k-`bv¡v Ign-ªn-à F¶Xv A hn-iz-k-\o-b-ambn XpS-cp-¶p. Iivao-À {]iv\w A´m-cmjv{S Xe-¯nepw, C³Uy-¡pw-þ-]m-InkvXm-\p-an-Sbn {]iv\Iep-jn-X-am-bn-¯s¶ apt¶m «p t]mhp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. C³Uy-þ]mIv t]mcm-«-§Ä sFIy-cmjv{S k` Ah-K-Wn¨ {]Xo-Xn-bmWv C t¸m-gp-f-f-Xv. CXp X¿m-dm-¡p¶ kab¯v Xs¶ ]Tm³tIm«v ]mIv Xo{hhm-Zn-IÄ \pgªv Ib-dp-Ibpw Gäp
ap-«Â \S¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. C³ Uy³ {][m-\-a{´n \tc-{µ-tamZn ]m In-kvXm-\n {][m-\-a{´n \hmkv sjco-^p-ambn IqSn-¡mgvN \S¯n F¯n-b-Xn\v sXm«p-]n-¶m-se-bmWv kw`hhnImk§Ä F¶Xpw {i²n¡-s¸-tS--Xm-Wv. 1948 P\phcn H¶n-\m-bn-cp-¶p A ¶s¯ {][m-\-a{´n s\lvdp Iiv aoÀ hnjbw sFIycmjv{S-k-`-bpsS ]cn-K-W-\bv¡v kaÀ]n-¡p-¶-Xv. F ¶m CXn\v tijw ]e cmPy-§Ä X½nepw cmPy-§Ä¡p-Ånepw Dm b {]iv\-§-fn ]cn-lmcw ImWp¶-Xn\v bp F³þ\v Ign-ªp F¶XmWv Gsd {it²-bw. C³Uy-þ-]mIv {]iv\w sFIy-cmjv{Sk-`-bpsS ]cn-K-W-\-bn sIm-
p-h¶ s\lvdp-hnsâ \S]Snsb N cn{X]c-amb a-¯cw F¶v hntijn-¸n-¨m AXn AXn-i-tbm-ànbp-m-hn-Ã. A¯-c-¯n-ep-Å-XmWv ]n¶o-Sp-m-bn-«pÅ A\p-`-h-§Ä. sFIy-cm-jv{S-k-`-bpsS CS-s]-S sImv C³Uy-þ-]mIv {]iv\-§-Ä ] cn-l-cn-¡m³ Ign-ªnà F¶v am{Xaà i{XpX IqSp-X k¦oÀW-am¡mt\ AXp-]-I-cn-¨p-Åq. Hcp]s£, ioX-k-a-c-Im-e¯v sFIycm-jv{S-k` \S-¯nb kam-[m\-{ia§fn `qcn-`m-Khpw hnP-bn-¨ncp-¶Xv s\lvdp-hnsâ {]Xo£ hÀ [n-¸n-¨n-cn¡mw F¶pthWw IcpXm³. am{X-aà A¶v kam-[m-\-{i-a§Ä¡v t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ tk\mhn-`m-K-¯n Hcp {][m\]¦v C³
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
19
teJ\w Uy³ kam-[m\ZuXy-tk-\-bm-bn-cp¶p hln-¨n-cp-¶Xv F¶Xpw s\lvdphn\v {]tNm-Z-\-am-bn-cp-¶n-cn-¡mw. C ¯-c-¯n cmPyw temI-t¯m-sSm ¸w \n¡p-t¼mÄ \mw am{Xw amdn Nn´n-¡tWm F¶v s\lvdp hnNm-cn¨n-cn-¡mw. F´pXs¶-bm-bmepw \S]Sn C¶pw C³Uy-þ-]mIv {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-¡-s¸-SmsX \ne-\n¡p-¶Xn\v Imc-W-ambn F¶p-thWw IcpXm³. IivaoÀ AÂ]w Ncn{Xw aX-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-¯n C³ Uysb C³Uysb¶pw ]mInkvXms\¶pw cmbn hn`-Pn-¨-t¸mÄ Ch bv¡p \Sp¡v \ne-\n-¶n-cp¶ Hcp kz X{´ \m«p-cm-Py-am-bn-cp¶p IivaoÀ. F¶m Iivao-cn `qcn-]£w ap Éow P\-§-fm-sW¶Xnsâ ASnØm-\¯n Iivao-cns\ X§-fpsS `mK-am-¡m³ ]mIn-kvXm³ Xocp-am\n-¨p. CXn-\mbn Iivao-cn \nc-´ cw {]iv\-§Ä krjvSn-¨p. tKm{XhÀK-§sf Iivao-cn-te¡v Ab¨pw ssk\nI \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn¨pw {]iv\§Ä IepjnXambn. CXv cq £-am-b-t¸mÄ Ah t\cn-Sm³ Iivaocnse cmP-mhmb lcn-kn-§nsâ ssk\y-¯n\v Ign-bmsXh¶p. Xp SÀ¶v At±lw C³Uy-tbmSv klm bw A`yÀYn-¨p. ]I-c-ambn Iivao-cn s\ C³Uy³ bqWn-b-\n-te¡v Iq«nt¨À¡-W-sa¶v {][m-\-a{´n-bm-bncp¶ s\lvdp Bh-iy-s¸-«p. CXn-\p tijw {]tXyI `c-W-L-S-\bpw kz bw`c-Whpw Dd¸p \ÂIn-s¡mv Iivao-cns\ C³Uybnte¡v Iq«nt¨À¡p-Ibpw ]mIv ssk\ys¯ Xp c-¯p-Ibpw sNbvXp. IivaoÀ C³ Uy-bpsS Ahn-`mPy LS-I-am-sW¶v C³Uy {]Jym-]n¨p. F¶m Cu Iq«n-t¨À¡Â ]mInkvXm³ AwKo-
s\lvdp
20
Infn¸ - m«v
I-cn-¨n-Ã. P\-§-fpsS XmÂ]cyw A dn-bm-sX-bmWv Iq«n-t¨À¡Â Dmb-sX-¶pw, F{Xbpw thKw Iivaocn lnX]cn-tim-[\ \S-¯-W-sa ¶pw ]mInkvXm³ Bh-iy-s¸«p. bpF³ ]cn-K-W-\-bn s\lvdp-hnsâ Bh-iy-{]-Imcw 1949  Ccp cmPy§fpw X½n-epÅ NÀ¨ bv¡v a[y-ØX hln-¡p-¶-Xn\v Hcp aoUntb-äsd \nb-an-¡m³ bp F³ Xocp-am-\n-¡p-I-bp-m-bn. CsXXpS À¶v 1950  kÀ Hm-h³ UnIvks\ aoUn-tb-äÀ Bbn \nb-an-¨p. CXn-\ptijw UnIvksâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n Hcp I½o-js\ XÀ¡-{]-tZ-i¯v A t\z-jWw \S-¯m-\mbn sFIy-cm-jv{S-k` Ab-¡p-I-bp-m-bn. CtXmsSm-¸w CcpcmPy-§-tfmSpw shSn-\nÀ ¯m³ sFIy-cm-jv{S-k` Bh-iys¸-SpIbpw Nne \n_-Ô\-IÄ ap t¶m«phbv¡pIbpw sNbvXp. 1. XÀ¡-ta-J-e-bn ]mIv hn\y-kn¨n-«-pÅ ssk\n-Isc ]n³h-en-¡pI. IqSmsX tKm{X-hÀK-¡msc GXv hnt[-\bpw ]n³h-en-¡p-I thWw. 2. Ah-km\Xocp-am\w FSp-¡p-¶ Xphsc I½o-jsâ \nb-{´-W-¯n epÅ tem¡Â AtXm-dn-äokv XÀ ¡taJe `cWw \S-¯-Ww. 3. bp F³þsâ A´na Xocp-am\w hcp-¶-Xp-hsc Ccp cmjv-{S-§fpw sh Sn-\n-À¯Â IcmÀ ]men-¡-Ww. F¶n-h-bm-bn-cp-¶p \n_-Ô-\IÄ. CXp-Iq-SmsX 1950 sk]väw-_À 15 \v lnX]cn-tim[\ \S-¯-Ww F ¶ \nÀtZ-ihpw UnIvk³ apt¶m«p hbv¡p-I-bp-m-bn. F¶m \n_-Ô-\-IÄ aq¶pw C³Uy ]men-¡m³ X¿m-dm-b-t¸mÄ ]mIn-kvXm³ \nc-kn-¨p. IqSmsX lnX-]-cn-tim-[\ F¶ Bhiyw C cp cmjv{S-§fpw Xf-fp-Ibpw sNbv Xp. hnj-b-¯n bpF³ I½o-j\v XmÂIm-en-I-ambn shSn-\nÀ¯Â \ S-¸n-em-¡m³ km[n-s¨-¦nepw lnX ]cn-tim-[\ \S-¯m³ Ign-ªn-Ã. ]n¶oSv UnIvksâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n  I½o-j³ ]cn-jvI-cn-¨p-sh-¦nepw H¶pw sN¿m-\m-bnÃ. UnIvk³ cm Pnh¨-Xns\ XpSÀ¶v tUmIvSÀ* {^m¦v {Klmw Hm^v bp F þ bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯n bp F³ I½o-j³ {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-¡m³ {ian¡p-I-bpm-bn. {]iv\]cn-lmc¯n\pw ln X]cn-tim-[\bv¡pambn \nc-h[n \nÀtZi-§Ä At±-lhpw apt¶m«v hs¨-¦nepw hnP-bn-¡m-\m-bn-Ã. * Ata-cn-¡³ ssk\nI DtZym-K-س
1953 þ \v tijw kpc-£m-k-anXn C³tUm-þ-]m-Iv{]-iv\-¯n\v Xosc {]m[m\yw \ÂIm-Xm-bn. shSn-\n-À¯Â Icm-dp-I-fpsS ewL-\hpw A Sn-¡Sn AXnÀ¯nbn Dm-Ip¶ ssk\nI \S-]-Sn-Ifpw sNdpbp² §fpw XpSÀ¶psIm-t-bn-cp-¶p. A Xn-\nsS 1962þ IivaoÀ hnjbw ]p\-¸-cn-tim-[\ \S-¯-W-sa¶v ]m In-kvXm³ bpF³ skIyq-cnän Iu ¬kn-en-t\mSv A`yÀYn-¨p. F¶m Bkabw C³Uy-bn s]mXp Xncsª-Sp¸v \S-¡p-¶-Xn\m ]p\-¸-cntim-[\ amä-W-sa¶ C³Uy-bpsS Bhiyw k` AwKo-I-cn-¨-tXmsS ]mIv Bhiyw XÅn-t¸m-bn. CtX Bhiyw D¶-bn¨v ]mIn kvXm³ hopw skIyq-cnän Iu¬ kn-ens\ kao-]n-¨p. CXv ]cn-K-Wn¨ k` hnjbw NÀ¨sNbvXp. NÀ¨-bv s¡m-Sp-hn IivaoÀ {]iv\¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-¯n-epÅ D`-b-I£n NÀ ¨-IÄ¡v ap³ssIsb-Sp-¡-W-sa¶ AbÀeânsâ {]tabw tkmhn-bäv bqWnb³ hotäm sNbvXp. 1965 þ se C³Uy-þ-]mIv bp²¯n\ptijw 1965 BK-kvän bp F³ I½o-jsâ AwKkwJy hÀ[n¸n-¨p-sImv Iivao-cn \nco-£Ww ià-am-¡n. Ccp cmPy-§fpw shSn \nÀ¯Â IcmÀ ewLn-¡m³ ]mSnà F¶v \nÀtZ-in-¨p. Cu \nÀtZiw C cpcmPy-§fpw AwKo-I-cn-¨p. Ccpcm Py-§fpw H¸psh¨ XmjvIâ v IcmÀ A´ÀtZ-iob \bX{´-¯nsâ ]p Xnb apJ-ambn amdp-Ibpw sNbvXp. F¶m 1971 ]mInkvXm³ C³Uy³ AXnÀ¯n-bn \S-¯nb B{I-aWw {]iv\w hopw cq£-am¡n. bp²-¯n-\p-tijw H¸n« jnwe IcmÀ {]Imcw CcpcmPy§fpw bp F³ NmÀ«À A\p-k-cn-¡m\pw D`-bI£n NÀ¨-bn-eqsS {]iv\w ]cn-lcn-¡m-sa¶pw {]Jym-]n-¨p. tijw 1997 hsc-bpÅ Ime-L-«¯n Cu NÀ¨-IÄ \à coXo-bn XpSÀ¶v h¶-Xmbn \ap¡v ImWm³ km[n-¡pw. ImcWw A¶phsc ]m InkvXm-\n \ne-\n-¶n-cp¶ P\m-[n]Xy `cWIqS§Ä {]iv\]cn-lm-c¯n-\mbn BßmÀY-ambn {ian-¨ncp¶p F¶p thWw Icp-Xm³. 1977  A¶s¯ C³Uy³ hn tZiImcy-a-{-´n-bm-bn-cp¶ hmPvt] bn ]mInkvXm³ kµÀin-¨Xv Ccp cmPy§fpw X½n-epÅ \bX{´-_ Ôw XpS-cm³ km[n-¨p. ]n¶oSv {][m-\-a-{´n-bm-bn-cp¶ cmPohv KmÔn-bpw, t_\-koÀ `qt«m bpw 1986 þ  ^e-{]-Z-amb NÀ¨-IÄ \S-¯n-bXv kulr-Zm-´-co£w \ne-
teJ\w \nÀ¯m³ klm-bn-¨p. XpSÀ¶v 1997  A¶s¯ {][m-\-a{´n sF sI KpPvdmÄ ]mIv {][m-\-a-{´n-bp-ambn NÀ¨ \S-¯p-I-bp-m-bn. F¶m 1998 þ  C³Uy \S¯nb BWh ]co-£Ww Ccpcm Py§fpw X½n-epÅ kulr-Zm-´-co £w tami-am-¡n. am{X-aà ]mInkv Xm-\n \ne-hnÂh¶ ]«mf `c-WIqSw ØnXn hj-fm-¡p-¶-Xnt\ k lm-bn-¨p-Åq. XpSÀ¶v ImÀKnÂbp ²w hsc Imcy-§Ä sImpsNs¶¯n-¨p. apj-d-^nsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nepÅ ]«mf`cWw 2008 hsc\ov \n¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. 1999 C³Uym kÀ¡mÀ \S¯nb emtlmÀ _kvbm{X (Bus Diplomacy) kulrZ {In¡äv aÕcw (Cricket Diplomacy) F¶nh Gsd {] Xo£ \ÂIn. F¶m XpSÀ¶v \S¯nb B{K D¨-tIm-Sn-bn IivaoÀ apJy hnj-b-am-bnÃ... IivaoÀ {]iv\w bpF¶nsâ ]cnK-W-\-bv¡mbn kaÀ]n-¨n«v 2016-þ-P\p-hcn -H¶n\p 68 hÀjw ]qÀ¯n-bmbn«pw CXn\v ]cn-lmcw ImWm³ Ign-bm¯Xnsâ ImcWw F´m-Wv. IivaoÀ {]iv\w bp F³þ Ah-Xcn¸n¨n«v F´v {]tbm-P-\-amWv C³ Uy-bv¡p-m-bXv F¶v Cu amdnb kml-N-cy-¯n-se¦nepw \mw B temNn-t¡--Xp-v. sFIy-cm-jv{S-k-`-bpsS ]cn-K-W\-bnencn-¡p¶ hnj-b-am-b-Xp-sIm v ]eXhW ssk\nI \S-]-Sn-I-fneqsS Xncn¨p]nSn-¨ ]mIv A[n-\n thi IivaoÀ C³Uy Xncn-¨p sImSpt¡n h¶p. ioX-k-a-c-¯n\ptijw tNcntNcm-\-b-¯n\v t\XrXzw \ In-b-Xp-aqew ioX-k-ac Ime-L-«-
hmPvt]bn
IivaoÀ Cs¶mcp A´ÀtZ-iob {]iv\-am-bXv bp F³þsâ CS-s]-S-en-eqsSbmWv. 68 hÀj-§Ä ]n¶n-«n«pw {]iv\¯n\v ]cn-lmcw ImWm³ Ign-bm¯ sFIy-cm-jv{S-k-`-bpsS {]k-ànbpw tNmZyw sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶p. IivaoÀ {]iv\w bp F³þ Ah-X-cn¸n¨n«v F´v {]tbm-P-\-amWv C³Uy-bv¡p-m-bXv F¶v Cu amdnb kml-N-cy-¯n-se¦nepw \mw BtemNn-t¡--Xp-v. ¯n Ata-cn-¡-bpsS A{]o-Xn¡v C³Uy ]m{X-am-bn-¯oÀ¶p. B Im e-L-«-¯n Ata-cn-¡s¡m¸w \n ¶ ]mInkvXm\v Ata-cn¡ FÃm k lm-bhpw \ÂIn. AXnsâ {]Xn-^-e \w bp F³ skIyq-cnän Iu¬kn-en se IivaoÀ {]iv\NÀ¨-I-fnepw {] Xn-^-en-¡p-I-bp-m-bn. 1990 Ifn ioX-bp²w Ah-km\n-¨-Xn-\p-tijw C³UybpsS hn tZi \b-¯n Imcy-amb amä-§Ä Dm-bn. Øm]n-¡-s¸« Ata-cn¡³ ta[m-hnXzw AwKo-I-cn¨p F ¦nepw IivaoÀ hnj-b-¯n Hcp ]cn-lmcw ImWm³ Ign-ªn-«n-Ã. Cusbmcp Xncn-¨-dnhv CXv ]mInkv Xms\ ssN\-bp-ambn ASp-¡m³ t{]cW \ÂIn F¶-XmWv hmkvXhw. am{X-aà ssN\bv¡v C³Uytbm-SpÅ i{XpX CXn\v ]n³_-eta-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp. CXv bp F³þ  ]mIv A\p-Iqe \ne-]m-sS-Sp-¡p¶-Xn\v ssN\¡v t{]c-W-bm-hp-I bpw sNbvXn-«p-v. Cu hnj-b-§-fmWv bYmÀY-¯n  bp F³þse IivaoÀ hnjbw ]cnl-cn-¡p-¶-Xn \n¶pw XS-Ê-s¸-Sp¯p-¶-Xv. C³Uy-þ-ssN\ AXnÀ ¯n {]iv\-§fpw bp²-§fpw bpF ¶n Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn \n¶v C³Uysb ]n³Xn-cn-¸n-¡p¶ LS-I hpw IivaoÀ A\p-`-h-§-fmWv. IivaoÀ Cs¶mcp A´ÀtZ-iob {]iv\-am-bXv bp F³þsâ CS-s]-Sen-eqsSbmWv. 68 hÀj-§Ä ]n¶n-«n «pw {]iv\¯n\v ]cn-lmcw ImWm³ Ign-bm¯ sFIy-cm-jv{S-k-`-bpsS {]k-ànbpw tNmZyw sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶p. ]mInkvXm-\pambn \S¶ \nc-´ c NÀ¨-IÄ CS-¡memizmkw Dm ¡n F¶Xp icnXs¶. ]s£ ASn¡Sn Dmbn-«pÅ ]«mf A«n-a-dn-I Ä ]mIn-kvXm-\n Dm-¡nb `cW AØn-cX C³Uy-þ-]mIv _Ô-§sfbpw _m[n-¨p. P\m-[n-]Xy `c-WIq-S-§Ä C³Uy-tbmSv kzoI-cn¨ k ao-]\w ]c-kv]c [mc-W-bp-tS-Xm-bncp-s¶-¦n ]«mf `c-W-Iq-S-§Ä A
Xn\v hn]-co-X-amb \ne-]m-SpIÄ F Sp-¯p. CXn-t\-¡mÄ D]cn ]mIn kvXms\ \nb-{´n¡p¶ aX]ptcmlnX hÀKw, ssk\yw F¶n-h-bpsS \ne-]m-Sp-IÄ ]mIv a®n Xo{h-hm Zw ià-am-¡n. CXv Iivao-cn \pg ªpIbäw hÀ[n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw AXn À¯n IS-¶pÅ Xo{h-hmZw ià-amIp-¶-Xn\pw Imc-W-am-bn. CXv C³ Uy-¡p-Ån ]mIv kvt]m¬tkÀUv sSddnkw iàn-s¸-Sp-¯n. C³Uy ap³ssI-sb-Sp-¯p \S¯p¶ Hmtcm kam-[m\{ia-§Ä ¡pw CXv henb Xncn-¨Sn \ÂIp-¶p. ImÀK-nÂbp²w sFIy-cm-jv{S-k-`-bn  NÀ¨-bmbt¸mÄ ]mInkvXm³ Xo{h-hm-Z-¯n\p \ÂInhcp¶ ]n ´pW Ah-km-\n-¸n¡-W-sa¶v tem I-cm-jv{S-§Ä Hcp t]mse Bh-iys¸-«p. CXv ]mInkvXms\ Xo{h-hmZ cmPy-ambn ap{Z-Ip-¯p-¶-Xn\v ImcW-am-bn. CsX XpSÀ¶v kmÀ¡n \n¶v ]mInkvXm³ kkvs]³Uv sN¿-s¸-«p. Ata-cn-¡bv¡v ]mInkvXm³ A \p-Iqe \ne-]m-Sm-bn-cp¶p F¡mehpw Dm-bn-cp-¶-Xv. F¶m 9/11 B{I-a-W-¯n\v tijw temI-¯p\n¶v Xo{h-hmZw XpS¨p\o¡m³ A ta-cn¡ \nc-h[n ssk\nI \S-]-SnIÄ {]Jym-]n-¨p. AÂJzbvZ t\Xmhmb Dkm-abv¡p thn A^vKm-\n  Ata-cn¡ kzoI-cn¨ ssk\nI \S-]-Sn¡v ]mInkvXm³ ]qÀW ]n ´pW \ÂIn. F¶m Dkm-asb kwc-£n-¨Xv ]mInkvXm-\m-sW¶ Xncn-¨-dnhv Ata-cn-¡sb ]mInkv Xm³ hncp² \ne-]m-Sp-IÄ kzoI-cn¡m³ t{]cn-¸n-¨p. CXv C³Uy-þ-Ata-cn¡ _Ôw IqSp-X Dujva-f-am¡m³ klm-bn-¨p. IivaoÀ {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-¡m-\p Å C³Uy-bpsS {ia§Ä¡v Atacn¡ ]qÀW]n´pW \ÂIn. CXv I ivaoÀ {]iv\w sFIy-cm-jv{S-k-`-bneqsS ]cn-l-cn-¡m³ Ign-bp-sa¶ C³Uy-bpsS {]Xo-£bv¡v IqSp-X  DWÀhvv \ÂIp¶p.-
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
21
D¯cm[p\nIw kt´mjv tXm¶-bv¡Â 9447003181
IhnX P\-§Äs¡m¸w \S-t¡ Hcp ssPh{]hÀ¯-\-am-Wv. B [Àaw \nÀhln-¡m³ Ihn-Xbv¡v F¡m-e¯pw Ign-ªn-«n-Ã. B[p-\n-Icpw D¯-cm-[p-\n-Icpwhsc Ihn-X-bpsS ajn-¸m-{X-¯n Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc k¼-¶-cpsS \ndw am{Xw \nd-s¨-¦n (`mj t]mepw) ]pXp-I-hn-X-bmWv FÃm NXp-¸p-\n-e-§-fn-tebv¡pw Ihn-Xsb Iq«n-s¡m-p-t]m-b-Xv.
I
hnX a\p-jy-hw-i-¯nsâ amXr-`m-j-bm-sW¶v A`n{]m-b-s¸-«Xv k¨n-Zm-\-µ-\m-Wv. A §-s\-sb-¦n a\p-jy-hw-i-¯nsâ FÃm-h-i-§fpw Nn{Xo-I-cn-¡m³/Xp d-¶p-Im-«m³ Ihn-Xbv¡v Ign-tb-X-tÃ. F¡m-e¯pw IhnX Cu [À aw \nÀÆ-ln-¨p-t]m-¶n-«ptm F¶ Xv XÀ¡-hn-j-b-am-Wv. IhnX P\-§ Äs¡m¸w \S-t¡ Hcp ssPh{] hÀ¯-\-am-Wv. B [Àaw \nÀh-ln¡m³ Ihn-Xbv¡v F¡m-e¯pw Ignªn-«n-Ã. Hcp \yq\-]-£-¯n\v H¸am-bn-cp¶p Ihn-X. F¶m C¶v Po hnXw AXnsâ hgn¡v t]mIp-t¼mÄ IhnX ]n¶mse t]mIp-¶p-v. `mjbp-sSbpw Pohn-X-¯n-sâbpw tNcn-{] tZi§Ä Ihn-X-bpsS Irjn-bn-S-§fm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. ImcWw Imhy-IÀjIÀ an¡-hmdpw BVy-·m-cm-bXpw
22
Infn¸ - m«v
tNcn-I-fp-sSbpw tNdn-sâbpw aWw Ihn-Xbv¡v ZpÀKÔw ]c-¯p¶ F t´m H¶v am{X-am-bXpw Ihn-Xsb km[m-c-W-¡m-cnÂ\n¶pw AI-än. kv{Xoi-co-c-¯nsâ \navt\m-¶-X-§fn ae-bmfIhnX AS-bn-cp-s¶m-cpImew Ihn-X-bpsS Acm-P-I-Xz-¯n sâ Imew IqSn-bm-bn-cp-¶p. AXnsâ ]n·p-d-¡mÀ¡pw \ne-hn-epÅ at\m `m-h-¯n \n¶pw amdn-\-S-¡m³ F ´p-sImtm Ign-ªn-Ã. Ihn-X-bn  Iem-]-s¡mSn krjvSn-¡m³ ]n s¶ Bcphcpw F¶ tNmZyw _m ¡n \n¶p. B[p-\n-Icpw D¯-cm-[p\n-Icpwhsc Ihn-X-bpsS ajn-¸m-{X¯n Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc k¼-¶-cpsS \ndw am{Xw \nd-s¨-¦n (`mj t]m epw) ]pXp-I-hn-X-bmWv FÃm NXp¸p-\n-e-§-fn-tebv¡pw Ihn-Xsb Iq «n-s¡m-p-t]m-b-Xv. ]v Ihn-Xbv
¡v {]tXyIw hgn-IÄ Dm-bn-cp-s¶¦n C¶v Hmtcm Ihn-Xbpw kzbw hgn-I-fp-m¡n apt¶m«p \S-¡p-¶p. IhnX GXp Ime¯v Dm-b-Xmbmepw F§s\ Fgp-X-s¸-«-Xm-bm epw AXns\ A\p-`-hn-¡p¶ thf-bn  Ihn-Xbpw Bkzm-Z-I\pw X½n Hcp ]mc-kv]cyw A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. C Xv \S-¡p-¶-Xp-sIm-mWv Fgp-¯Ñ-sâbpw \¼ym-cp-sSbpw I®-È-·mcp-sSbpsams¡ Ihn-X-Isf \ap¡v Bkz-Zn-¡m³ Ign-bp-¶-Xv. IhnX Imem-Im-e-§-fn ]pXp-sh-fn¨w tX Sp-¶Xv Imew IqSp-X Ccp«paqSp-¶Xp-sIm-p-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. ]pXp-I-hn-X sb C\nbpw eLp-hmbn ImW-W tam F¶- tNmZyw kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw Dm-Ipw. XoÀ¨-bmbpw CÃ-X-s¶. ""Hcn-¡Â/FÃm-h-cmepw \ncm-I-cn-¡s¸«/Fsâ IhnX Rm³ a®n Ip
D¯cm[p\nIw gn-¨n«p/]ntä-Zn-hkw AhnsS hfsc henb/Hcp acw apf-¨p-s]m´n'' (IhnX acw þ _¡À ta¯-e). Cu hcnIÄ ]pXp-I-hn-X-bpsS Ncn{Xw kq £va-ambn kqN\ \ÂIp-¶p. Imew AXnsâ Ne-\-{]-{In-b-bn Dm¡ns¡mn-cn-¡p¶ amä-§Ä F§s\-bmWv \mw ImWp-¶-Xv. AXv F §-s\-bmWv Hcp Ip«nbpw apXnÀ¶ Bfpw ImWp-¶-Xv. Ch-cpsS ImgvNI-fn \n¶pw Xptemw hyXy-kvX-am Wv Hcp Ihn-bpsS ImgvN/]pXp-I-hnbpsS ImgvN. ]pXp-I-hnX F¶v \mw AS-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ Cu Imhy-hgn s]s«-¶p-mb H¶-Ã. Gsd-¡m-eambn ae-bm-f-I-hn-X-bn \S-¶p-sImn-cn-¡p¶ Hcp \nc-´c ]cn-Wm-a¯nsâ ^e-am-Wv. C¶v IhnX ]pXn-b-Xm-sb-¦n AXn\v ImcWw Imew ]pXn-b-Xm-bXpsIm-m-Wv. Ihn-Xbv¡v F´m Imw F¶ tNmZy-¯n\v F´p-amImw F¶v ]pXp-I-hnX ImWn-¨p-X-cp-¶p. ImcWw AXn-cp-Isf AXn-ew-Ln¨v kzmX{´yw {]Jym-]n-¨p-sIm-mWv ]pXp- I - h nX ]nd- h n- s Im- Å p- ¶ - X v . Htc-k-abw ]e Imcy-§Ä ]d-ªpsImv/Htc kabw At\-I-kz-c-§fp-m-¡n-s¡mv/At\Iw apJ-§ Ä ImWn-¨p-sImv \S-¸p-Im-e-¯n sâ \S-¸p-io-e-§sf \S-¶p-sImv ImWn-¡p-¶p/[n¡-cn-¡p¶p ]pXp-Ihn-X. F¶m ]pXp-I-hn-X-bn {]I-Sam-Ip¶ `mjm-t{ijvT ]pXpa/`mh-alna/cq]-]-cn-Wmaw F¶nh HäZnh kw sImp-m-b-X-Ã. B[p-\nI Ihn-I-fmb A¿-¸-]-Wn-¡À, am[h³ A¿-¸-¯v, F³ F³ I¡m-Sv,
F³ F³ I¡m-Sv
BäqÀ chn-hÀa, Fw tKmhn-µ³, IS½-\n«cma-Ir-jvW³, k¨n-Zm-\-µ³, sI Pn i¦-c-]nÅ XpS-§nb \nc-h [n Ihn-IfpsS Ihn-X-I-fn Cu ]cnWmaw {]I-S-am-bn-cp-¶p. CXnsâ XpSÀ¨-sb-t¶mWw 1990 IÄ¡p-ti jw ]pXp Imhy-[mc AXnsâ cq]-]c-amb ]cn-hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡pw kuµcym-ß-I-Xbv¡pw `mh-¯n-\p-sams¡ IqSp-X hyà-X-bp-m-bn-sb-t¶bp-Åq. apI-fn ]dª Ihn-I-fpsS Ihn-X-I-fp-¶-bn-¡p¶ _lp-kz-c-X sb In-söv \Sn-¡m\pw Ign-bnÃ. CXn F³ F³ I-¡m-Snsâ Ihn-Xm-ioÀj-I-§Ät]mepw ]pXpI-hn-X-bpsS [z\n-km-{µX Bhm-ln¡p-¶-h-bm-Wv. "Bbn-c¯n sXmÅmbn-c¯n Adp-]-¯n-aq-¶v', "CXm B {i-a-arKw sImÃv sImÃv', "]mXm-f¯nsâ apg-¡w' XpS-§n-bh Nne DZm-l-c-W-§Ä am{Xw. aeb - mf - I - h - nX - b - nse A\\ - zb - a - m b F A¿¸ - ³ Dm¡ - nb sFeâ v CXn\ - nS-b - n ImWmsX t]mIp¶ - Xv icnb - à - . B[p\ - nI - X - b - n \n¶pw thÀs]« Hcp kuµc - yi - mk - v{Xhpw kwthZ-\ioehpw A¿¸ - sâ IhnX \ÂIp-¶p-v. ]pXp-I-hn-Xbv¡pw B[p-\n-I-X-bv¡p-an-S-bn ]pXnb ]mew \nÀan¨ Ihnb - mWv F A¿¸³. Hcp] - mSv ]pXnb IhnI - sf kr jvSn¡ - ph - m\pw F A¿¸ - sâ Imhy] - cn-kc-¯n\v Ign-ªp. F¶m AhÀ¡mÀ¡pw A¿¸ - \ - mh - m³ km [n¨ - nà F¶Xv aeb - mf - I - h - nX - b - psS asämcp Ncn{-Xa - t-{X. IhnX - sb ]pXp¡n ]Wnb - p¶ - Xv HcÀY¯ - n IhnI - f - à - /hmb\ - ¡ - mcmW - v. 1977þemWv kmhn{Xn cmPoh - ³ "Ncnhv' FgpX - p¶ - X - v. AXn "Cu Ncnª `qanb - nÂ/FÃmw Ncnª nc - n¡pt-¼mÄ/F´n\ - mWv/Rm³ am{Xw t\tcb - nc - n¡ - p¶ - X - v' F¶v FgpX - pt¼mÄ AXv ]pXpI - h - nX - b - psS kq £vaa - mb Nne ]cnk - c - § - Ä \ap¡v ap¶n Xpd¶ - nS-p¶ - p. C¶v B IhnX hmbn¡ - pt-¼mÄ AXv FgpXnb Ime¯ - p - mb `mhmÀY] - c - n[ - nIÄ ewLn¡ - pI - bpw ]pXnb ]mTw \nÀan¡ - pI - bpw sN¿p¶ - p. AXpt-]m se Xs¶bmWv sI P - n i¦c - ¸ - nÅ - bpsS "\¶§ - mS-nI - Ä' F¶- Ih - nX bpw, "]tcX - sc adh - ps - N¿ - m³ ]v / \¶§ - mS-nI - Ä. ss]XrIw adhp sN ¿m³/C¶v/\¶v/A§ - mS-nI - Ä' þ Cu IhnX C¶v hmbn¡ - pt-¼mÄ t\c s¯ ]cm-aÀin-¡-s¸-«-Xp-t]mse AXv C¶s¯ IhnX - b - mbn amdpw. "ASp-¡-f-bnse tXªp-Xo-cp¶ ho«p-]-I-c-W-amWv Rm³' F¶v 1992þ ({]-Xn-jvT) kmhn{Xn cmPo-
F A¿-¸³
h³ Fgp-XnbXv C¶v hnPn-etbm, kw{]o-Xtbm, Kncn-Ptbm, tUmW a bq-ctbm ]d-ªm F´p amäw hcpsa-¶Xv IuXp-I-I-c-am-Wv. F¶m Imew t\m¡msX Xs¶ Ihn-Xsb kao-]n-¨m AXv C¶s¯¡me s¯ Ihn-X-bmbnXocpw. At\Iw kzc-§Ä\ÂIn/_lp-kz-c-X-bpsS Ihn-X-bmbn hf-cpw. Ihn-Xbv¡v C¶ `mj-sb¶ km {¼-Zm-bnI IÂ]-\sb A«n-a-dn-¡m³ ]pXpIhn-Xbv¡v Ign-ªp-sh-¶p-ÅXmWv AXnsâ Ncn-{X-t\-«w. ]c-¼cm-KX IhnX ]c-¼-cm-KX hnj-b§-fn ]Xn-ªp-t]m-sb-¦n ]pXp Ihn-X-bv¡v hnj-b-Zm-cn-{Zy-an-Ã. AXv kv{Xo/ZfnXv/]cn-ØnXn/Iogmf ta emf/It¼mf/BtKm- f - h ÂI- c W hnj-b-§-sfÃmw ASp-¯p-\n¶v I v dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿p-¶p. DZm-l-c-W¯n\v ""sP kn _nbmh-W-sa-\n-¡-Sp ¯ P·-¯nÂ/A½bv¡mcm-hWw? D®n tNmZn-¡p¶p/AXy´amËm-Zt¯mSpw DÕm-l-t¯mSpw/a¬hmcn-¡-fn-¡pw-\n³/Ipªnfw aª ss¡bnÂ/Ipªp-Ip-ªp-cp-f-bmbn /\o Xn¶p-XoÀ¡p-samcp/A½-¡p¶m-bm a-Xn/\n³a-Sn-bn acn-¨m aXn.'' (A½ þ A½p-Zo-]). AXp-sImp-Xs¶ B ImgvN-IÄ IqSp-X hyà-hp-am-Wv. ssZ\w-Zn\`mj-bpsS ]n³]än ChÀ \S¯p¶ {]Xn-{]hÀ¯\w (IhnX HcÀY-¯n {]Xn{]-hÀ¯-\-am-Wv) ]pXp-I-hn-Xsb Iq Sp-X kpXm-cy-am-¡p-¶p. ]pXp-I-hn X Xsâ \á-Xsb {]I-S-am-¡p¶ / Hfn-¨-ph-bv]p-IÄ Hgn-hm-¡p¶ Hcp
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
23
D¯cm[p\nIw {Inb-bmWv. `mjsb kzoI-cn-¡pI F¶-Xp-t]mse Xnc-kvI-cn-¡p-hm-\p Å Ihn-bpsS hnth-N-\-kz`m-h-amWv Imhy`m-jbv¡v IqSp-X kuµcyw \ÂIp-¶-Xv. IhnX _lp-kz-cX ssIh-cn-¡m³ `mj \nÀWm-b-I-am b Øm\-amWv hln-¡p-¶-Xv. AXpsIm-mWv GXv {]tbm-Khpw ]pXpIhn bmsXmcpaSn-bp-an-ÃmsX X§fpsS Ihn-X-I-fn {]tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xv. "henb tXm«n Ipfn¨v/she§d Ip¶p-tIdn/Bim-cn-¸m-d-bn s\c§n/DuSp-h-gn-bn-en-d§n/ sIm Xw-Io-dnb \n¡-dp-an«p/FXp-¡m«v N´-bnÂ/Ime-Wbv¡p ]pfn-hm-§m ³/Rm\pw t]mbn-«p-v.' (FXp-¡m«v N´ þ kmw_-inh³ ap¯m-\). IhnXm-ioÀj-I-§-fnepw Cu kzmX {´yw ]pXp-I-hn-IÄ h¨p-]p-eÀ¯p¶p. A³hÀ Aen-bpsS ]Ån-¸pdw hn-bm-¸o-kv, BÀ at\m-Pnsâ Xmac-¡pfw hgn-IÄ, kmw_-in-h³ ap ¯m-\-bpsS FXp-¡m«v N´, ayqkv tacn-bpsS s]mSn-¨n, XpS-§nbh Im hy-ioÀj-I-§Ä¡v hnth-N-\-_p²n ]pXnb Ihn-IÄ ]men-¡p-¶nà F¶-Xn\v DZm-l-c-W-§-ft{X. AXpt]mse Xs¶ ioÀj-I-¯n Ihn X krjvSn-¡p-hm-\pÅ {ia-§fpw ]pXp- I - h n- X - b psS kz`m- h - a m- W v . hnaojv aWn-bq-cnsâ Fgp-t¶äp 6.22 \v C¶v, F³ tXmakvIp«n-bpsS s]mfn F¶ \ma/{Inbm-]-Zw, \u jmZv ]¯-\m-]p-c-¯nsâ Ah (Ä) injvSw, ]n F³ tKm]o-Ir-jvWsâ 41% s]®p-§fpw 37% BWp-§-fpw, Fw BÀ hnjvWp-{]-km-Znsâ Fgp-]¯n-aq¶v ]qPyw cv F¶nh DZm-lc-W-§Ä. IhnX F¶pw ]pXn-b-Xm-Wv. A Xv ]nd-¡p¶ Ime-t¯mSv \oXn ]pe À¯n-bm ]nd-¡m³ t]mIp¶ Im ehpw AXns\ Gäp-hm-§p-¶p. 1980þ se ]cn-k-c-aà 2015þÂ. AXp-sImp-Xs¶ C¶v ]pXn-b-Xmbn ]nd-¡p ¶ IhnX 2026 BIp-t¼m-tgbv¡pw HcÀY-¯n ]g-b-Xm-Imw. F¶m Ihn-Xbpw A\p-hm-N-I\pw X½n-ep Å AZr-iy-amb Hcp kuµcy imkv {X_Ôw Dm-hp-I-bm-sW-¦n Im e-K-W-\-Isf AXn-Po-hn¨v Cu IhnX-I-sfÃmw ]pXn-b-Xmbn Xs¶ \n ¡pw. ap¼v IhnX ImÂ]-\n-I-am-bn-cps¶-¦n C¶v bmYmÀYy-¯n\v t\ tc ]nSn¨ I®m-Sn-bmWXv. AXpsImv ImÂ]-\nI`mj ]pXp-Ihn XÅn-¡-f-bp-¶p. Pohn-X-¯nsâ ]¨¸-cn-k-c¯p\n¶v {]Xn-tcm-[-¯nsâ bpw {]Xn-tj-[-¯n-sâbpw i_vZw DbÀ¯p-t¼mÄ ImÂ]-\n-I-\mbn
24
Infn¸ - m«v
\n¡m³ Ihn-¡mhnÃ. sI« \oXnIsf sI« `mj-bn ]d-ªmte e£y-th-[n-bm-hq F¶v ]pXnb Ihn¡-dn-bmw. ""t]Sn ]mSsI«nb I®pIÄ/Iq¼n-a-b§n/\nc-sbm¯ apeIÄ/ISn¨v IpSn¡pw InS-m§-fn I \nhv ]qv/D¸m-b-enªv/sImSn¨n hnc sRmSn-¡p-t¼mÄ/hmem«n/ Imep-hn-d¨v/Imeq¶n/\nhÀ¶v/InS¡-bn aeÀ¶v/InX-¸p-IÄ aW ¯v/sImSn-¨n'' (sImSn¨n þ ayqkvtacn) Cu IhnX apI-fn ]dª Im cyw IqSp-X km[q-I-cn-¡p-¶p. B[p-\nI IhnX IqSp-Xepw \mS-Io-b-X-bn {i²-h-s¨-¦n Nn {Xo-I-c-W-Xz-c-bn {i² ]Xn-¸n¨v ap t¶m-«p-t]m-Ip-I-bmWv s]mXp-hn ]pXpIhnX sN¿p-¶-Xv. \ntj-[-¯neqsS \ne-sIm-ÅpI F¶ ]mTw ]p Xp-I-hn-X-bpsS s]mXp kz`m-h-§-fnsem-¶mbn NneÀ FSp-¯p-Im-Wn-¡p¶p. F¶m Cu \ntj[w F¶pw Fgp-¯nsâ/Ihn-X-bpsS {]tXy-IX Xs¶-bm-Wv. Pohn-Xs¯ `mh-\-sN bvXv ImÂ]-\n-I-ambn ]g-b-Ihn B hn-jvI-cn-s¨-¦n B[p-\nI Ihn AXns\ Zqsc-\n¶v Iv Fgp-Xn. F ¶m ]pXp-I-hnX ASp-¯p-\n¶v/ Hmcw tNÀ¶v/]än-\n¶v Fgp-Xp-¶p. FÃmw hnÂ]-\bv¡v h¨ temI ¯v PohnXw hne-]-dªv hm§m-hp ¶ Hcp Imew, am^n-b-I-fpsS Imew, a®pw s]®pw hne-]-dªv hn¡p ¶ Imew, D]-t`m-K-¯nsâ I®n-eq sS am{Xw FÃm-¯n-t\bpw ImWp¶ Imew, cà-_-Ô-§Ät]mepw hn ]-\-¨-c-¡m-Ip¶ Imew, kv{XoIfpw Ip«n-Ifpw \ne-hn-fn¨S§p¶ Hcp-Imew. Cu Ime¯v ]nd-¡p¶ IhnX C¶-co-Xn-bn-em-I-W-sa¶ ap³[m-c W km[y-aà F¶-XmWv ]pXp-I-hnI-fpsS \ne-]m-Sv. Ihn \nÀan-¡p¶ Hcp AÀY-]-cn-k-c-am-hnà Ihn-Xbn {]tXy-In¨v ]pXp-I-hn-X-bn ]Xn-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]pXp-I-hn-X-bpsS _lp-kz-cX A¯-c-¯n-emWv IhnXsb t{ijvT-am-¡p-¶-Xv. ""KmÔnbmbn/thjw-sI-«m³ Ffp-¸-amWv/ sI«nb thj-§Ä/Agn-¨p-I-f-ªm  aXn'' (Km-Ôn-amÀKw þ IÂ]ä \m cm-b-W³). ""I®mSn t\m¡n hm§m\m-InÃ/I®mSn t\m¡n-t¸mIpw'' (Om-bm-{K-ln-Wn-þ-I-Â]ä \mcm-bW³) ""Ct¸mÄ Ip¶p-I-sfÃmw/ tdm Up-]-Wn¡v t]mIp¶p/Ic-bp¶ ho Sp-Isf Dd-¡n-¡n-S-¯n-s¡mv'' (Im tä IS-teþ ]n ]n cma-N-{µ³ XpS-§nbh Nne DZm-l-c-W-§Ä am{Xw.) IhnX Hcp hkvXp-h-Ã, \pI-cm³ ]mI-¯n ]IÀ¶p-h¨ hnIm-c-hp-aÃ. IhnX Hcp {]hr-¯n-bm-Wv. Ihn-
bpw A\p-hm-N-I\pw Hcp-an-¨p-tNcp¶ Hcp {]hr-¯n. (_n cmPo-h³ þ sI Pn i¦-c-]n-ÅbpsS Ihn-Xbv¡v Fgp-Xnb Ah-Xm-cnI) Cu A`n-{]m bw ]pXp-I-hn-X-bn Gähpw ^e-{]Z-ambn \S-¡p-¶Xv ]n ]n cma-N-{µ sâ Ihn-X-I-fn-emWv F¶v ]d-bp-¶Xn AXn-i-tbmàn CÃ. At±-l¯nsâ efnXw F¶ IhnX Ihn-XbpsS/Ihn-bpsS {]I-S-\-]-{Xn-I-bmWv. ""Chn-sS-bpv Rm³ /F¶dn-bn¡p-hm³/a[p-c-am-sbmcp/Iqh am {Xw aXn/Chn-sS-bp-m-bn/cp-¶p-Rms\-¶Xn/s¶mcp-shdpw XqhÂ/Xm sg-bn-«m aXn/C\n-bp-ap-mIp/sa ¶-Xn³ km£y-ambv/AS-bn-cp-¶-Xn Â/NqSp-am-{Xw aXn/CXn-ep-tasd/ efn-X-am-sb-§s\/Infn-I-fm-hn-jv¡cn-¡p¶p Poh-s\'' (efnXw þ 1998). Hcp kzcw _lpkzc-X-bn-tebv¡v hÀW¸-IÀ¨ \S-¯p-¶Xv XnI¨pw efn-X-ambn Bhn-jvI-cn-¡p-I-bmWv Ihn Chn-sS -sN-¿p-¶-Xv. FUn-änMv CÃm¯ Pohn-X-¯n sâ t\À¡m-gvN-IÄ FUn-änMv CÃm sX ]pXp-I-hn-X-bn s]bvXn-d-§pt¼mÄ km{¼-Zm-bnI X¼p-cm-¡-·m À s\än-Np-fn-t¨-¡mw. F¶m sI« Imew tImew sI«n-bm-Sp-t¼mÄ sR «n- amdn-\n-¡-eà Ihn IÀa-sa¶v ]pXnb Ihn Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶p. ae-bmf IhnX AXnsâ ]Xnhv hg-¡-§Ä ewLn¨v ]pXnb hg-¡-¯n-tebv¡v hgn-am-dn-bXv A³hÀ Aen-bpsS ag¡mew F¶ Ihn-X-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmsW¶v tUm. ]n sI cmP-ti-J-c³ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p-v. F¶m B [p-\n-I-X-bn \n¶pw hyà-hy-Xnbm\w {]I-S-am-¡nb sI F Pb-ioe³, F³ Pn D®n-Ir-jvW³ F¶o Ihn-Isf hnkva-cn-¡pI Ffp-¸-a-Ã. F´p-X-s¶-bm-bmepw ]pXp-I-hnX C¶v k¼-¶-amb Hcp CSw Øm]n¨p-sImv apt¶m-«p-t]m-Ip-¶p. 25 hÀj-t¯mfw ]g¡w Cu {]Øm-\¯n-\pv F¶v ]pXp-I-hnX \ncq-]I-·mcpw ]d-bp-¶p. Fkv tPmk-^v, F tXmakvIp «n, ]n ]n cma-N-{µ³, A³hÀ Aen, Icp-Wm-I-c³, IpgqÀ hnÂk³, sk _m-Ìy³, IÂ]-ä \mcm-b-W³, än ]n cmPo-h³, ]n cma³, sI BÀ tSm Wn, ]n F³ tKm]o-Ir-jvW³, Fw BÀ tcWp-Ip-amÀ, hnjvWp-{]-km-Zv, BÀ at\mPv XpS-§nb \nc-h[n IhnIÄ Cu Imhy-]-cn-k-c¯v X§sf AS-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯n¡gnªp. Imhy\n-cq-]IÀ F{X In-sÃ-¶p-\-Sn-¨m epw temI-I-hn-Xbv¡v Dmb amäw A{X thK-¯n-e-sÃ-¦nepw ae-bm-fI-hn-X-bn kw`-hn-¨p-I-gn-ªp.
D¯cm[p\nIw s_ÀWmUv samdm-bnkv Pqk
(Sn ]n cm-Po-hsâ "aÕyw' F¶ IhnXbnse [z\n-]mTw At\z-jn-¡p¶ teJ\w) ""Ft¯- - X m- a n- S - s ¯- ¯ n- b mepw icn at[y acWw hngp-§n-bmepw icn apt¶m«v Xs¶ \S¡pw hgn-bnse apÅp- I - s fm- s ¡- ¨ - h n«n saXn¨p Rm³'' (h-Å-t¯mÄ)
hr
¯w, {]mkw, Ae-¦mcw F¶n- h - b psS AI- ¼ - S ntbmsS alm-Ihn hÅt¯mÄ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶ Hcp Bib-¯nsâ aqÀ¯-amb Xew B[p-\nIm-\-´c Ihn-X-bn cq]-amäw kw`hn¨v Imhym-\p-`-h-¯nsâ Hcp thdn« Xew k½m-\n-¡p-¶p. B´-cnI Xe¯nepw `uXn-I-aWvU-e-§-fnepw ""aW¯-cn-tbmfw t]ms¶mcp aÕyw IS¯n-c-tbmSv Häbv¡p s]mcpXn \n¶p'' F¶v Sn ]n cmPo-h³ Xsâ "a Õyw' F¶ Ihn-X-bn hc-¨n-Sp¶ Zriy-_nw-_-§Ä \hy-amb hmb-\m\p-`-hhpw hyXykvX AÀYX-e-§ fpw {]Jym-]\w sN¿p-¶-XmbnIm Wmw. D¯-cm-[p-\nI ae-bmfIhn-Xbn kz´-ambn HcnSw krjvSn-s¨Sp¯ Sn ]n cmPo-h³ ss__n-fnepw KoX-bnepw alm-`m-c-X-¯nepw aäpw ImWp¶ cq]-¯n-epÅ Hcp D]a ] cp-h-s¸-Sp¯n B[p\nI a\p-jysâ, F´nt\m thn-bpÅ ]c¡w ]m ¨n-en-\n-S-bn ]nSn¨p \nÀ¯n H¶n-Ss]-«n«v ]ns¶bpw ]mbm³ hnSp-I-bmWv. aÕy-¯nsâ hen¸w aW¯cn-tbmfw am{Xw. IS¯n-c-tbmSv aW¯-cn-tbmfw t]m¶ aÕy-¯n \v s]mcpXn \n¡m³ Ign-bp-¶-sX§-s\-bm-Wv. sImSp¦mänepw t]amcn-bnepw IS-]p-gIn hoW Al-¦m-cnbmb h³hr-£-¯n\pap¶n iI et\cw am{Xw Xe-Ip-¼n«p \nÂt¡ n h¶ ]pÂs¡m-Sn-bpsS kvac-WbpWÀ¯p¶p, C¡-hn-X-bnse a Õyw F¶ {]XoIw. henb IS-en sâ amdn ab-§p¶ aÕy-¯n\v
IS bYmÀY-¯n i{Xp-h-Ã-tÃm; an{X-am-hp-I-bmWv th-Xv. ISepw aÕyhpw _nw_-{]-Xn-_nw-_-§-fm bnhÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. {]Ir-Xnbpw AXn sâ tImSm-\p-tImSn Poh-Pm-e-§fpw Xncy¡p-I-fpw kky-Pm-e-§fpw a\pjy\pta hogv¯n \ndp-¯p¶ hen b D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-¯nsâ `mc-amWv ISÂ, aÕy-¯n\pta Xcwt]mse {]tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xv. aÕy-tam.... ""then-tb-ä-§-fpsS sshIp-t¶-c-§-fn Ah³ FÃm sImSn-IÄ¡pw apI-fn Hgp-¡p-IÄ DÄh-en-bp-t¼mÄ FÃm cl-ky-§Ä¡pw ASn-bnÂ.'' k¦-S-§Ä L\o-`-hn¨v Xsâ i co-cs¯ a®n-e-Snªp hogm³ hn«psImSp¡m¯ Xtâ-Sn-bmb aÕyw then-tbä kmb-´-\-§fpsS iàamb Xnc-am-e-I-fpsS Nnt´m-±o-]-§fmb D¶-Xn-bn H¸w sNs¶-¯p-Ibm-Wv. aSn¨pw Hm¡m-\n¨pw Xn¶pw IpSn¨pw hnkÀPn¨pw InS-¡p-t¼mÄ hs¶-¯p¶ Xnc-am-e-I-fpsS h©nbn-tedn A¼cwsXm«v sImSn-tbän \n¡p¶ a\p-jy³ kz{]-bXv\imenbpw A\p-`-h-§-fpsS Xo¨q-f-bn \n¶pw ^n\n-Ivkv]-£n-sb-t¸mse DbÀs¯-gp-t¶-ä-h-X-cn-¡p¶h\pw `qan-bnse [oc-\pamWv aÕyw. A\p-`-h-§-fpsS k¦-S-km-£y§-fmWv AS-bm-f-§-fn-eqsS Ihn ]p\-c-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶ Zriy-hn-kva-b§Ä ""he-¡-®n-IÄ¡v Ah-t\mfw sNdp-Xm-Im-\m-bn-Ã. Nq-s¡m-fp¯pIÄ¡v Ah-s\-t¸mse hf-bm\pw hmbv¯-e-IÄ¡v Ahsâ thKhpw In«n-bnÃ.'' AJn-emWvUamb Cu {]]-©¯n a\p-jy³ aW¯-cn-tbmfw sNdp-Xm-Wv. Ah-s\{X sNdp-sX-¶X-à adn¨v a\-¡-cp-t¯msS Pohn-X¯nsâ APvRm-X-amb At\-Iw Im\-\\n-_n-U-XI-fn Ae-ªp-Xn-
Sn ]n cmPo-h³
cn-bp-t¼m-gpw DÄ¡-cp-t¯msS F´ns\bpw t\cn-Sm³ t]m¶ Hcp a\Êv t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡pI F¶Xv \nÊm-c-a-Ã. sImSn-IÄ¡v ap¶n DbÀ¯-s¸«v hnP-b-Im-lfw apg-¡p-t¼mgpw Hgp¡p-IÄ DSs\ DÄh-en-bp-sa¶pw ho pw IS im´-am-Ip-sa¶pw IS im´-am-Ip-t¼mÄ ]g-b-Xp-t]mse a ®n ]än-t¨À¶v InS¶v au\-sa¶ im´ hmÂao-I-¯n Hfn-¨n-cn-¡msa¶pw Ah³ k¦Â]-§Ä sa\bp-I-bm-Wv. he-¡-®n-IÄt¡m Nq -s¡m-fp-¯p-IÄt¡m hmbv¯-eIÄt¡m aÕy-s¯þa\p-jys\þH ¶p kv]Àin-¡m³t]mepw Ign-ªnÃ. Hmtcm L«-¯nepw aÕyw AXn sâ kz{]- X ybssØcytamXm³ t]m-cn-atbm ssIsh-Sn-bmsX X{´]-c-ambn hgp-Xn-t¸m-Ip-¶Xv ImWpt¼mÄ C¶-sebpw C¶pw sXcpthm-c-§fn \s½ sXm«pw sXmSm sXbpw \S¶p t]mb-h-cn-em-sc-¦n epw Xs¶-btà Cu aÕyw F¶p Nn´n-¸n-¡p-¶p. C\n \msfbpw ...
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
25
D¯cm[p\nIw ]cp-´p-I-fpsS I®nÂs¸Sm³ am{Xw Ah³ hep-X-Ã. ISÂshÅw tImcn hän-¡p-¶-Xn-\nsS hgp-Xn-t¸mbn. aªp-aq-Snb D¯-c-{[p-hkap-{Z `mK-¯nsâ ]c-tIm-Sn-bn Ahsâ Pohn-X-¯nsâ DjvWcmin-I-fpsS `q X-Ime kvarXn-bp-WÀ¯m³ t]m¶ kµÀ`-am-Wn-hnsS Ihn Dudn-¨n-cntbmsS h¨p \o«p-¶-Xv. ""\£-{X-§fpw Ah-Xm-c-§fpw Ahsâ Xebvt¡m hment\m apI-fn-eqsS IS¶p t]mbn'' a\p-jy-P-·-§-fpsS ]mc-kv]-cy¯n-sâbpw {]m]-©n-I-k-Xy-¯n-sâ bpw s]mcpÄ NnI-bp¶ Ihn AhXmckXy-§-fpsS Bghpw ]c-¸p-tadnb sshjvW-h-c-lkyw Xpd¶p ]d-bm-dpÅ {iawIqSn \S-¯p-¶p-v. Zim-h-Xm-c-¯nsâ ]ucm-Wn-I-aÀaw XnI¨pw khn-tijmß-I-X-tbmsS Hä hmIy-¯n Ihn AXnsâ alXz-¯n\v bmsXmcp `wKhpw hcm¯ hn[-¯n Ipdn¨phbv¡p-¶p. \ho\-amb Hcp htcWyhÂI-c-W-¯n sâ amaq-ep-I-fn \n¶pw hnap-à\mb {_Ò-tZ-h³ sshjvW-h-k-tµi-¯nsâ s]mcpÄ XnIª Úm\¯n-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb t_m[-t¯msS ZÀi\w sNbvXncn-¡p-¶p. Xebv¡pw hmen\pw apI-fn-eqsS thW-sa-¦n s]mbvs¡m-Ås« F ¶ a«n Ae-k-cmbncp¶v Ime-t£ ]w \S-¯p¶ kaq-l-¯n F´p \S-¡p¶p F¶v icn-bmb coXn-bn ]T\w \S-¯m-¯- kmaq-lnI {]Xn_-²-Xtbm H¶n-t\mSpw Hcp Bßm ÀY-Xtbm CÃm-¯-h-scsbms¡bpw Nnet¸m-sgms¡ aÕyw {]Xn-\n[o Icn-¡p-¶-pv. sI«p-I-Y-IÄ sa\ªv acym-Z-cma³amsc acymZ sI«-h-cm-¡p-Ibpw D¯-a-]p-cp-j-·msc Xnc-kvIr-X-cm¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ kmaqly hyhØnXnbpsS `mK-amWv \msa-Ãmw. C§-s\-bpÅ Npäp-]m-Sn HcmÄ ¡pw kaq-l-¯nsâ XÃpw Xtem-S epw Gäp-hm-§msX apt¶m«p \o§phmt\m {]Xn-k-Ôn-L-«§sf A`nap-Jo-I-cn-¡msX hgpXnt¸mIp-hm t\m Ign-sª¶p hcn-Ã. aÕyw A Xn \n¶pw thdn« asämcp kz`m-h¯nsâ IqSn {]Xo-Iambn Hcp ZzµzmßI hyànXzw ssIh-cn¨v thdn«p \n¶p-sImv CS-Xp-h-eXp ]£-§fpsS kmay-kz-`m-h-apÅ ]cn-ØnXn {]IoÀ¯-\-§sf A[-a-hn-Im-c-§fpsS ]Wn-¸p-c-bm¡n Bg-apÅ \o scm-gp-¡n XÅn-bn-«Xpw t]mcm ªv IÀa§Ä IqSn Ign¨v ]n³hm-
26
Infn¸ - m«v
§p-I-bm-Wv. AXp-sIm-m-WtÃm Ihn sNmÃp¶-Xv. ""Ah³ Hcp IY-bnepw ]nSn sImSp¯n-Ã. Hcp I®m-Sn-bnepw ImgvN-bm-bnà Hcp N´-bnepw \mWw sI«nÃ'' F¶pÅ {]Xy£ Bibw sIm v \pW-¡-Y-I-fn \mb-I-\m-Im t\m Hcp {]Xn-^-e\{]X-e-¯nepw AaqÀ¯-Nn{X§sf-gp-Xmt\m N´¸p-d§fpsS ZpÀKÔw han-¡p¶ hym]m-c-ta-Sp-I-fntem Ah\v h¶p \n¶v eÖn-X-\m-tIn h¶n-Ã. Cu aÕyw Hcp hnip-²-\p-am-Wv. hn[n A hs\ A\n-hm-cy-X-I-fn \ns¶Ãmw c£n¨v ]te-S¯pw kpc-£-bpsS ]p dt´m-Sp\ÂIp-¶p. c£-bpsS ]m\]m{Xw \pWªv kpJ-tem-ep-]-Xbn ab-§p¶ atZm-·-¯-amÀ¡v in £-bpsS {Iqc-apJw t\cn-Sp¶ A t[m-K-Xn-¡m-cpsS ]cn-tZ-h-\-§Ä Xn cn-¨-dn-bWsa¶n-Ã. F{Xbpw _elo-\\pw N©-e-Nn-¯\pw ZpÀ_-elr-Z-b-\pamb a\p-jy\v GsXms¡ taJ-e-I-fn \n¶pw Ft¸m-sgms¡ ic-§-tfäp \ne-hn-fn-t¡n hcp-sa ¶v ]d-bp-I Ffp-¸-a-Ã. {]tXy-In¨v Bi-¦-I-fpsS Cu hÀ¯-am-\-tem-I¯v. IY-bnse aXvkyw AYhm Po hn-X-¯nse a\p-jy³ C¯-c-¯n-ep Å kÀh{]-Xn-k - -Ôn-I-sfbpw hIªp-am-äntbm Hgn-hm-¡ntbm {]bm Ww XpS-cm³ sIÂ]p-Å-h-\-t{X! A sX-§s\ kw`-hn¨p? H¶p hni-I-e \w sN¿mw. cmPo-hsâ aÕyw Xosc sNdp- X m- W v . aW¯- c n- t bmfw t]ms¶mcp aÕy-am-Wv. aW¯-cntbmfw t]m¶ aÕyw IS¯n-ctbmSv Häbv¡p s]mcpXn \n¶p F¶v Sn ]n cmPo-h³ Xd-¸n¨p ]d-bp-t¼m Ä kl-a-Õy-§-sf-¡p-dnt¨m IS tem-I-¯nsâþss\c-´cy sshPm Xyw \ndª At\ItImSn Poh-Pm e§sf-¡p-dnt¨m H¶pw anp-¶n-Ã. XoÀ¨-bm-bpw, A¡mcyw ]d-tb-XnÃXs¶. At¸mÄ IS F¶ Bhmkhyh-Ø-bpsS ZpÀ_-ehpw ambm-P-Un-e-hp-amb kmt¦-XnI sI «p-d¸v aW¯-cn-tbmfw t]m¶ a Õys¯ H¶pw sN¿msX, D]-{Z-hn¡msX hn«p F¶p-thWw A\p-am\n-¡m³. ]t£ Ihn ]d-bp-¶Xv km l-Ncyw Gsd {]Xn-Iq-e-ambncp¶psh-¶m-Wv. AXp-sIm-m-WtÃm a Õyw Häbv¡p s]mcpXn \n¶Xv. \nKq-V-X-I-fpsS Ccp cmhp-Ifn Ah³ FÃm-h-scbpw t]mse Dd-§n. then-tb-ä-§-fpsS kmb-´-\§-fn Ah³ Gähpw Db-c-¯n ]mdn-¸-d-¶p. AkvXn-Xz-Zpx-J-¯nsâ ASª Nn¸n-¡p-Ån Ah³ \nKq-
U-\m-bn-cn-¡m³ B{K-ln-¡p-t¼mtg¡pw ]I ]Sn-bnd-§p¶ kÔybn Xnc-ss¡-I-fn-ep-bÀ¶v ssI IÄ hoim\pw Ah-\-dn-bmw. sNdnb aÕy-¯nsâ X\-Xmb ssien-bn he-¡-®n-IÄ¡v ]nSnsImSp-¡m-sXbpw Nq-s¡m-fp-¯p-I-fn AI-s¸Sm-sXbpw hmbv¯-e-I-fn IpSp-§msXbpw Ah³ X{´-]-c-amb \o¡§Ä \S-¯p¶ Hcp anSp-¡-\mb cm jv{So-b-¡m-csâ ]pdw-Ip-¸m-b-amWv AWn-bp-¶-Xv. ]cp-´v, Igp-I³ F¶nh ]£ncm-Pm-¡-·m-sc-¦nepw ihwXo-\n-I-fmWv. ]cp-´n\v kao-]n-¡m-hp¶ ]cp hw cq]-s¸«phcm³ ]mI-¯n Hcp ih-ambn amdn-bn-«n-à aÕyw. IS Pew D¸p]m-S-t¯-s¡m-gp-Ip¶ hgnbn \n¶pw F{Xtbm NXp-cXtbmsS Ah³ sX¶n-am-dp-¶p. h³ Xn-c-sbm-gp-¡nepw Ahsâ A]m-camb {i²-bpsS At§-b-äs¯ _n µp-hn Ah³ F¯n-t¨-cp-¶-Xn-\pZm-l-c-W-am-Wv. ""Ahs\ ]cp-´n³ I®p-IÄ¡v tImÀs¯-Sp-¡mt\m D¸p-h-b-ep-IÄ¡v DW-¡n-sb-Sp-¡mt\m {[ph-§Ä¡v ac-hn-¸n-¡mt\m Ign-ªnÃ'' Ah³ A§s\]mbp-I-bm-Wv. Xnc-¡pÅ \nc-¯n-eqsS A\ys\ ap «m-sX, Xnc-Èo-e-bn hyàn-Xz-apÅ IYm-]m-{X-ambn, thZn-bn apJy-{]`m-j-I-\m-bn, IpSpw-_-¯n \mY\mbn, tX§-bn-Sp¶ ]pc-bn-S-¯n "ap¯-ȳ Itk-c'-bn apX-em-fn-bmbn, [ym\-{]-kw-K-th-Zn-bn apJy-Km bI\mbn A§-s\-b-§s\hyXy-kv X-amb thj-§-fp-sS-sbms¡ {]XoI-ambn aÕyw hncm-Pn-¡p-t¼m-gpw sX¶n-am-dp¶ X{´-im-enbpw H¶n \pw ]nSn-sIm-Sp-¡m¯h\pamb {S¸o kv Ifn-¡m-csâ sabv hg-¡-t¯msS sX¶n-am-dp¶, Hcp IY-bnepw I®mSn-bnepw sXfn-bmsX, sXfn-bm³ \n ¶p sImSp-¡msX kvIn¸v sNbvXp t]mIp¶ Hgp-¡³ IYm-]m-{X-§-sf bpw aÕyw HmÀabn sImphcp¶p. AXp-sImp-Xs¶ IhnbpsS HSp-hn-es¯ Nn´-bn Bcw-`-¯n  \n¶pw hyXy-kvX-ambn dnemIvkv sNbvXp-sImv H¶n\pw ]nSn-sIm-Sp¡m¯ Ah-Øsb Fgp-Xp-t¼mgpw aÕyw A\-Xn-hn-Zq-c-`m-hn-bn A`nap-Jo-I-cn-t¡n hcp¶ henb A]I-S-§-fpsS ap¶-dn-bn¸v Ihn Hfn-¸n ¨p h¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. "IS-ensâ {`m´p-]n-Sn¨ cà-¯n-eqsS Np«p-]-gp¯ kqNn-s¸m-«p-t]mse
D¯cm[p\nIw HmSn-s¡m-n-cp¶p'' A\-´-X-bn-te-¡pÅ Ahsâ {]bmWw Akz-Ø-P-\-Ihpw A\nÝn-XXzw \nd-ª-Xp-am-sW¶ {]m]©n-I-kXyw a\-Ên-Ãm-a-\-tÊmsS AwKo-I-cn-¡p¶ Ihn-sb-bmWv C hnsS ImWp-¶-Xv. H¶n-s\bpw t]Sn¡msX Bscbpw IqkmsX Hcp {] Xn-k-Ôn-bnepw A]-I-S-¯nepw ]Xn¡msX apt¶-dp¶ Bß-hn-izmk ¯nsâ Gähpw DbÀ¶ sImSp-ap-Snbn aÕyhpw Ihnbpw \n¡p-¶Xp Iv sNdp-Xm-bn-s«m¶p sR«pI IqSn sN¿p¶ hmb-\-¡m-c\v aÕys¯bpw AXnsâ aqÀ¯-cq-]-amb a\p-jy-s\bpw Hcp-t]mse Im¯ncn-¡p¶ A\n-hm-cy-amb ZpÀhn-[n-bp sS A\p-c-W-\-§Ä IS-ensâ ]Ým¯-e-¯n DbÀ¶p-s]m-§p¶ Hcp {`m´-Xn-c-am-e-bvs¡m¸w `oXn-]-SÀ
¯n \ne-sIm-Åp-¶Xp ImWmw. Xt¶-¡mÄ thK-¯n IS Zln¨p Zln¨p hcp-¶Xv Adn-bmsX.'' kÀK-{]-]-©-¯nsâ kuµ-cymßIhÀWkzcq]w kzIr-Xn-I-fn-eq sS A\p-hm-N-I\p ]IÀ¶p \ÂIp ¶ Sn ]n cmPo-hsâ "aÕyw' F¶ Xp Ihn-X-bn-eq-sS-bpÅ Imhy-I-esb-¡p-dn-¨pÅ Fw -F³ hnP-bsâ Cu hm¡p-IÄsImv D]-kw-l-cn¡mw. ""AhyhØnXXzw (Ambignity) I-hn-X-bpsS kz`m-h-am-Wv. AÀY-apÅXv Ihn-X-b-Ã. AÀY-¯n-\-¸p-d-apÅ-XmWv IhnX. hm¡n\v HcÀY-¯n  Ihnªv asäm-cÀY-an-sÃ-¦n A Xv Ihn-X-bm-Ip-¶n-Ã. s]³kn F
¶ ]Zw km[m-cW {]tbm-Kn-¡pt¼mÄ \ap¡v H¶pw tXm¶p-¶nÃ. F¶m AXn\p ]Icw XqenI F ¶ ]Zw {]tbm-Kn-¡p-t¼mtgm? Xqh  apf-bv¡p-¶Xv ]£n-bpsS ico-c¯n \n¶mWv. ]v Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iqdnse cmPm-¡-·mÀ U¡-td-äohv H_v PIvSv Bbn H«-I-¸-£n-bpsS Xqh Inco-S-¯n-e-Wn-ªn-cp-¶p. Xqh ] dn-s¨-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ t\mhpw. Xqh-eneqsS hncn-bp-¶Xv Poh-càw Xs¶bm-sW¶v sshtem-¸nÅn ]d-ªn«p-v. Xqh-en\v HcÀYtabp-Åq-sh¦n Ihn-X-bn AXn\v HcÀY-anÃ; At\Iw AÀY-§sf \njv]m-Zn-¸n¡p¶ hmKv_n-µp-¡fmWv Ihn XncsªSp¡p-¶Xv. (Fw F³ hnP-bsâ k¼qÀW Ir Xn-IÄ, hmeyw þ 2).
IhnX {]tamZv am¦mhv
DWÀt¶d Dd§n¡nS¡pw irwK§Ä tImi§fpsS kq£vaIW§fnÂ. almaWemcWy§Ä Unsbt¶bScpIfn DZn¸n³ {]]©w Nn´Ifn¸SÀ¯n DWÀt¶d Rm³... DeIneSnª Idp¯psImgp¯ ]mS DuänsbmSp¡nþ s¡mncn¡p¶p. hnjen]vXbwi§Ä a®nsesbm¶pw \jvSs¸SmsX s]dp¡nbpacn¨pw CÃmsXbm¡p¶p. D¡bpXncepIsf DcppIqSpw apt¼¯s¶, Du¡pSem¡nsb¯n NnXbdn¡p¶p...
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
27
D¯cm[p\nIw jq_ sI Fkv 9446347278
]mh-§-fpsS CS-bn ]mh-§-fp-tSXpt]mep-ff IpSn-en Xma-kn-¡p¶ s]dp-¡nsb "ae-bmf Ihn-X-bvs¡mcp I¯v ' F¶ Fkv tPmk-^nsâ Ihn-X-bn ImWmw. Ihn-X-bn ]m-h-§-fn-Ã. ]mh-§sft¸mse A`n-\-bn-¡p¶ ]W-¡m-c-\mb s]dp-¡n-bm-Wp-f-f-Xv. ^p-IÄsImv \nÀan¡-s¸-Sp¶ k¶-²-kw-L-{]-hÀ¯-I³. ]pXpIhnXbnsebpw ]pXpIhnIfpsSbpw A\ymb§Ä ChnsS \ymbambn hnaÀin¡s¸Sp¶p.
sj
Àtem- I v t lmwkn- s \]än Hcp IYbp-v. tlmwknsâ kl-N-c³ tUmw hmSv k¬ sSân-e - n-cp¶v BIm-i-t¯¡v t\m¡n-bn«v ]d-bp-¶p. t\m¡q \£{X-§-fpw N{µ\pw \n-dª cm{Xn F ´v at\m-l-cw. Xm¦Äs¡-´mWv tXm¶p-¶Xv! sjÀtem-Ivtlmw-kn sâ {]Xn-I-cWw: \½psS sSânsâ ta¡qc Btcm tamjv-Sn-¨p-sImv t]mbn F¶mWv F\n¡v tXm¶p-¶Xv. Nne-c-§-s\-bmWv hmSvk-s\-t¸m se InS-¸mSw \jv-S-s¸«psImn-cn¡p-¶Xv Adn-bn-Ã. {]Ir-Xn-`w-Kn-sb¡p-dn¨v IhnX F-gp-Xn-s¡m-n-cn-
28
Infn¸ - m«v
¡pw. I¨-h-S-amkn-I-I-fn-sebpw ]mT]p-kvX-I-§-fn-sebpw Ihn-X-IÄ A §-s\-bm-Wv. ]cn-Øn-Xn-sb-¡p-dn ¨pw \jvSs¸« {Kmao-W-\-·sb¡p dn¨pw IhnX Fgp-Xn-s¡m-n-cn-¡pw. shffhpw hndIpw shfn-¨hpw hgn bpw `£-Whpw {Kma-\-K-c-t`-Z-an-Ãm sX \jvS-s¸-«p-s¡m-n-cn-¡p-¶-Xns\-¡p-dnt¨m AXnsâ Imc-W-§-sf¡p-dnt¨m H¶pw Adn-bn-Ã. am{X-aà hmbn tXm¶n-b-sX´pw hnfn-¨p-]d-bpIbpw AXv IhnX F¶ t]-cn A¨-Sn-¨n-d-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw. C¯cw Ihn-Xbv¡v D¯a \nZÀi-\-amb "aebmf Ihn-X-bvs¡mcp I¯v' F
¶ Ihn-X-bmWv ChnsS NÀ¨-bvs¡Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. AXn\v ap³]v AÂ]w Ncn-{Xw. D¯-cm-[p-\nI Nocm-a-a-lm-Ihn (I-\-ap-f-f-Xv) Icn¦-Ãns\ Duta F¶v hnfn-¡p-¶Xp t]mse-bmWv ac-W-s¯-¸än Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xp-¶-Xv. CXv t]cn-Ãm¯ Hcp Ihn-X-bpsS ]qÀW-cq-]-am-Wv. t]cn-Sm³ ]än-Ã. F gp-Xp-¶-sX-´m-sW¶v BÀ¡pw Hcp \nÝ-b-hp-an-Ã. CXmWv Fgp-¯p-Imcsâbpw Ihn-X-bp-sSbpw acWw F¶v ]d-bp-¶-Xv. CsX-gp-Xn-bXv ]n cma³ BWv. BcmWv Cu ]n cma³ F¶v Nne-sc-¦nepw tNmZn-¡pw. No cm-a-s\-¡p-dn¨v tI«n-«p-v. cmam-b-W¯nse cma-s\bpw Adn-bmw. CXm-c¸m Cu ]n cma³ F¶v tNmZn-¡p-¶hÀ AdntbXv Cu Ihn-bpsS cm-as¯ Ah-Xm-c-am-WnXv F¶mWv. Ip-td-¡mew ap³]v Hcp amkn-IbpsS IhÀtÌmdn Xs¶ Cu almIhn aS-§n-h-cp¶p F¶m-bn-cp-¶p. AXm-bXv I£n Hcp hchv t\cs¯ h¶n-cp-¶t{X. kn\n-am-`m-j-bn ]dªm sNdnb Bsfm-¶p-a-Ã. B
D¯cm[p\nIw sfmcp kn¦-am-Wv. shdpw kn¦-aà kn¦w II. C\nbpw aS-§n-h-cp-am-bn-cn¡pw. IhnX Fgp-Xm-Xn-cn-¡p-¶Xv Ipä-a-Ã. ]t£ IpI-hnX sIme-]mXIw Xs¶-bm-sW¶v ]v Hcp kwkvIr-X- B-e-¦m-cn-I³ ]d-ªn-«pv. [Àam-[Àa aqe-y-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v B[n-sIm-f-fm¯ Hcp Xeap-d-bpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-bmWv Xms\¶pw [mÀanI Du¶-ep-I-fn-ÃmsX Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm\mWv Xm\n-jvS-s¸-Sp-¶-sX¶pw B ap-J-ambn Ct±lw Fgp-Xp-¶p-v. \nc-]-cm-[n-I-fmb hmb-\-¡msc I hn- X - s b- g pXn sIme- s N¿pwhn[w [mÀanIX \jvS-s¸« Xe-ap-d-bmWv CXv F¶mtWm Dt±-in-¡p-¶-Xv. [mÀan-Itam A[mÀan-Itam AÃm ¯ kpµ-ctam hncq-] - -tam AÃm¯ Hcp Ihn-Xbv¡v thn-bp-ff ]c-XemWv Xm³ sN¿p-¶-sX-¶pw C-t± lw XpSÀ¶v ]d-bp-¶p. H¶p-IqSn ]dbm-am-bn-cp-¶p. KZ-ytam Ihn-Xtbm AÃm¯ Hcp hÃm¯ km[-\-¯n \pthn-bmWv Xm³ Ip¯n-bn-cp¶v ]c-Xp-¶Xv F¶v. ]qÀh`mcw am{X-a à D¯-c-`m-c-hp-an-Ãm¯ Hcp hI km [-\-am-Wn-sX-Ãmw. DuXn-bmepw C sÃ-¦nepw ]d-¶p-t]m-Ip-¶-h. AXn\m-emWv kam-lm-c-¯n\v "I\w' F ¶v {]kvXp-X-I£n \ma-I-cWw sN ¿p-¶-Xv. CXv At_m-[-]-c-amb Nn ¯-hr-¯n-bm-Wv. Bfp-I-Ä¡v ie-yambn hml\w HmSn-¡p¶ ss{UhÀ amsc s]meokv ]nSn-IqSn Nne-t¸mÄ C\n \Ã-h®w hn HmSn-t¨mfmw F¶v Ct¼m-kn-j³ Fgp-Xn-¡m-dpt{X! C¯cw aµ-Ihn bix-{]mÀYn-Isf ]nSn-IqSn C\n t]\ ssIbnse-Sp-¡nà F¶v Ct¼m-kn-j³ Fgp-Xn-¡-Ww. am[-y-a-§-fn \n¡m-\p-ff a sämcp X{´-am-Wv hnhm-Z-h-y-h-kmbw. cp-t]À tSmw & sPdn Ifn¡pw Ipd-¨p-t\cw Hcm-tfm-Sn¡pw AÂ]w Ignªv atä-bmÄ. F¶n«v cpt]cpw IqSn Hcn-S-¯n-cp¶v \¡n-\pW-bpw. Bfp-Isf hnUv-Vn-I-fm¡n F¶v I-cpXn kzbw hnUvVnIfmbn Ign-ªp-Iq-Spw. Hcn-¡Â GXmv CXp-t]m-ep-sf-fmcp hoUn-tbm-Kbnw kwL-Sn-¸n-¨p. taÂ]-dª alm-Ihnbpw ]mh-§-fpsS Ihn-¯-e-h\m b Fkv tPmk^pw alm-Ihn ]n cm a³ kh-ÀW-I-hn-bm-sW¶pw Xm³ ZfnXv Ihn-sb¶pw Btcm-]n-¡-s¸-«psIm-p-ff Kbn-am-bn-cp¶p AXv F ¶mWv ]d-ªp-tI-«-Xv. sXmgn-en-Ãm ¯ kh-ÀWIhn, sXmgn-ep-ff ZfnXv Ihn CXn-em-cmWv alm³ C§-s\t]m-b-t{X NÀ¨-IÄ. CXn-sem¶pw BÀ¡pw Hcp hntcm-[-hp-anÃ. PmXn-
tPmk^v
]n cma³
]-d-bs« i¼-f-kvsI-bn shfn-s¸Sp-¯s-«. ]t£ Xam-i-bvs¡-¦nepw ChÀ Ihn-bm-sW¶v ]d-bp-¶Xv henb ]mX-I-amWv. ImcWw \¼-ymscbpw Bim-s\bpw sshtem-¸n-f-fnsbbpw A¿-¸-s\bpw Hs¡ ae-bmfn-IÄ hnti-jn-¸n-¡m³ D]-tbm-Kn¡p¶ Hcp hm¡mWv Ihn F¶-Xv. At¸mÄ kwKXn CsXm-s¡-bmW.v B[p-\n-Im-\-´c almI-hn-IÄ X s¶ ]c-kv]cw \ncq-]Ww sNbvXv Nne Imc-y-§Ä ]dªv h¨n-«pv: 1. Cs-Xms¡ Ihn-X-bmWv 2. ]mh-s¸-«h-cpsS Ihn-X - -bm-Wv 3. ]mÀi-z-hÂIcn-¡-s¸-«-h-cpsS þ ZfnXv, kv{Xo aq ¶mw-enwKw, \memw-enwKw XpS-§n-bh-cpsS Pohn-X-amWv Nn{Xo-I-cn-¡p-¶Xv. 4. Ae-¦m-c-§-fn-Ãm¯ KZy-amWv ]pXnb Ihn-X-bnÂ.
Wv''. (kw-L-i_vZw B-K-Ìvþ sk]v Xw-_À 2013) A`n-Úm-\-im-Ip-´-f¯n ]d-bp-¶p-tÃm cmPm-hn-s\¡p-dn¨v, {]`p-hm-sW-¦nepw Zm£nWyw ImWn-¡p¶p F¶v. AXp-t]m se Xm³ alm-\mb Hcp Úm\n-bmWv, ]WvUn-X-{]`p. ]t£ ]mh-s¸-«hÀ¡p- t hn Fgp- X p- ¶ p. C\n Úm-\-¯nsâ Imcyw. -{]-kvXpX A `n-ap-J-¯n Xs¶ Hcp ssk²m-´n I{]iv\w Úm\n ssIIm-cyw sN bvXXv F§-s\-sb¶v t\m¡q. sI BÀ tSmWn-bpsS Ihn-X-bn ^enX-ap-f-f-Xns\ ap³\nÀ¯n-bmWv kw km-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Xm³ lmk-y-sa-gp-Xm¯-Xn\v Imc-W-ambn ]d-bp-¶Xv. ""P\\-¯n\pw ac-W-¯n\pw CSbv¡p-ff Hcp kµÀ`-am-WtÃm PohnXw. AXn-\v hÃm¯ Hcp Xq¡-ap-v. AXns\ Kuc-h-¯n-età ImWm³ Ign-bq.'' F§s-\-bpv, Pohn-Xs¯ Kuc-h-ambn ImWm-¯-h-cmWv lm kyw D]-tbm-Kn¨ \¼-ymcpw, _jo dpw, hn sI F¶pw NmÀen Nm¹n\pw. AhÀ¡v ]mh-s¸-«-h-sc-¡p-dn¨v F ´-dn-bmw. P\-\-¯n\pw ac-W-¯n-\pan-S-bn-ep-ff Hcp kµÀ`-am-WtÃm Po hnXw F¶ Úm\-ap-Ipfw AhÀ Is-¯n-bn-«n-ÃtÃm. CXnse Gähpw {][m-\-s¸« Imcyw lmk-ys¯ ssk²m-´n-I-am bn ]Tn-¸n-t¡-n-h-cp-t¼mÄ A[-ym]-I-\mb {]kvXpX Úm\n F´p- sN¿pw F¶-Xm-Wv. A`n-ap-J-¯n epw Ihn-X-bn-epam-Ip-t¼mÄ C¯cw Akw-_-Ô-§Ä km-c-anÃ, hmbn¡m-Xn-cn-¡mw. ]t£ A[ym-]-I³ F¶ \ne-bn Ip«n-I-fpsS Ah Ø! CXv ]d-bm³ ImcWw C¯-c¯n hym-I-c-Wt-am kmln-X-y-kn²m-´tam Adn-bm¯ kmam-\y_p ²n CÃm¯ A[ym-]-IÀ¡p-ff B i-zm-k-am-bn-cp¶p hn¹h A[ym-]-I-
]mhw-Ihn kJmhv tPmk^v (I-®o-tcm-sS) Xm³ ]mh-§-fpsS Ihn-bm-sW¶v I ®o-tcmsS ]e-]mSv tPmk^vIhn BhÀ¯n-¨n-«p-v. tXm«p-Ihn, s]m «-¡n-W-dnse Ihn, sIm«-¡hn F¶n§s\ {]kvXpX Bi-bs¯ Ihn Ihn-X-bn ]e-co-Xn-bn Bhm-ln¨n-«pv. Gähpw H-Sp-hn hn¹h A[-ym-]I kwL-S-\-bpsS apJ-]-{X¯n tPmk^v Ihn C§s\samgnbp¶p: ""B{^n¡³ kmln-X-y-¯n epw Ad_n kmln-X-y-¯nepw Atacn-¡-bnse »m¡v ssdän-§nepw ]mÝm-X-y-kn-²m-´-§-tfm-Sp-ff FXnÀ ¸p-v. Rm\n-t¸mÄ Hcp Úm\n-bmWv. Fw F bv¡pw ]n F¨v Un ¡psaÃmw ae-bmfw ]Tn-¨-bm-fmWv. A Â]w ]mWvUn-X-y-sams¡ F\n-¡pm-Ip-a-tÃm. ]t£ B ]mWvUn-X-y¯n \n¶p-sIm-à Rm³ Ihn-Xsb-gp-Xp-¶-Xv. AXv Hcp ao³Im-csâ kz-X-z-¯n-te¡v amdn-\n-¶p-sIm-m-
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
29
D¯cm[p\nIw kw-L-S-\-bpsS BioÀhm-Z-¯nepw taÂt\m-«-¯nepw \S-¸n-emb ]p Xnb ]mT-y-]-²-Xn. CXnsâ `mc-hmln-I-fm-bn-cp¶p H¶pw ]Tn-¸n-t¡-Xn-Ãm¯ B[p-\n-Im-\-´c Ihn-XbpsS Bcm-[-IÀ. hc-¼n Ip\nªn-cp¶ IÀj-Isâ Xebv¡p apIfn-eqsS sIm¡v ]d-¶p-t]m-bn. Im¡ Iq«n-cp¶p F¶ IhnX In«n-bm A [-ym-]-IÀ¡v Ffp¸-am-bn. khÀW\mb sIm¡v Xebv¡p apI-fn-eqsS ]d-¶-Xp-sIm-mWv IÀj-I³ Ip\nªp-t]m-b-Xv. Iq«p-Im-c\mbn Zfn-X\mb Im¡-am{Xw F¶n-§s\ ]d ªv Ic-ªm aXn. hÃ-t¸mgpw Iq Sn Ib-dp¶ ¢mÊnse Hcp aWn-¡qdv t]mbn-¡n-«pw. AXn-s\ms¡ taÂ]dª Úm\w aXn-b-tÃm. ]mWvUn-X-y-¯n \n¶p-sImà Hcp ao³Im-csâ kz-X-z-¯n-te ¡v am-dn\n-¶p-sIm-mWv Xm³ IhnX Fgp-Xp-¶Xv F¶p ]d-bpt¼mÄ Gähpw Kpcp-X-c-amb Imcyw asäm-¶m-Wv. C§s\ ]d-bp-¶-Xnsâ AÀYw ao³Im-c³ Hcp aµ_p-²nbmWv F¶pw tPmk^v F¶ Úm \n¡v Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm³ krjvSn-¡s¸« Hcp {]tX-y-I-Xcw P´p-hmWv ao³Im-c³ F¶p-am-Wv. AXm-bXv ao³Im-c³ ]pkvXIw hmbn-¡m¯ hy-¯n-sI-«-h-³. tPmk^v Úm\nbpsS Ihn-X-bm Úm\-kv\m\w sN¿-s¸«v Hcp-]t£ a\p-j-y-\m-Ip¶-h³. ]pkvXIw hmbn-¡pIbpw Pohn-Xs¯ Adn-bp-Ibpw sN¿pI F¶Xv GXv a\p-j-y\pw km[-y-amWv. AXv ao³Im-c³ sN¿nà F ¶mWv tPmk-^vÚm\n samgn-bp-¶Xv. C\n ]mWvU-n-X-y-sa-¶Xv tPmk^vÚm-\n-sb-t¸mse a-¯-c-§Ä am{Xw ]d-bp¶ Hcp Ah-Ø-bp-a-Ã.
DZm-l-c-W-ambn Df-f-Xp-]-d-ªm Ddnbpw Nncn¡pw F¶ ]g-s©mÃv tI«pw ]dªpw A\p-`-hn¨pw Pohn¡p¶ Hcp ao³Im-c³ Kuc-h-an-Ãm¯Xv lmkyw F¶ tPmk^v Úm \n-bpsS \nK-a-\-¯n-se-¯p-tam. lm k-y-¯n PohnX kX-y-ap-s¶v ao³Im-c-\-dn-ªp-Iq-tS. Ah-cpsS kz-X-z-¯n {]th-in¨v Ah-tcbpw Ihn-X-tbbpw \mWw sISp-¯-tWm. Xsâ hnh-c-iq-\-y-Xsb al-X-z-hÂIcn-¡m³ ao³Imsc C§s\ sNdpXm¡n A]-am-\n-¡-tWm. B[p-\n-Im-´c Ihn-X-bnse ]m h-s¸-«-h³ CXm-Wv. Xs¶t¸mse hnh-c-iq-\-y-\m-¡n-am-änb Hcp ]mhs¸-«-h³. hnh-c-an-Ãm¯ ]W-¡mÀ ¡v Ihn-X-sb-gpXn ckn-¸n-¡m³ kr jvSn-¡-s¸« ]m-h-s¸-«-h³. AXmWv B[p-\n-Im-´c Ihn-X-bnse ZfnX³. ]W-¡mÀ¡pthn krjvSn-¡s¸« ]mh-s¸-«-h³. ]W-¡m-c-\mb s]dp-¡nbpw tPmk^vÚm\nbpw Imdn t]mIp¶ ae-bmf Ihn-Xsb ]mÀi-z-hÂI-cn-¡-s¸-«-hÀ Hcp-an¨v Ign-bp¶ ]d-¼n-te¡v £Wn-¡p-Ibm-Wt{X "aebmf Ihn-Xbv¡v Hcp I¯v' F¶ tPmk^v Ihn-X. A Xns\ B[p-\n-Im-\-´c Ihn-X - -bpsS am\n-s^tÌm BbmWv kvXpXn-]m-TIÀ hnti-jn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. ]m«, sN cn¸v, Ip¸n, IS-emkv F¶nh s]dp¡n Pohn-¡p¶ ]mh-s¸« s]dp-¡nbmWv CXnse BJ-ym-Xm-hv. k¼-¶X-bpsS XS-h-d-bn \n¶pw kv{Xo sb kzm-X-{´yw am{X-ap-ff {Kma-¯nte¡v £Wn-¡p-I-bmWv Cu s]dp¡n. F¶m Cu s]dp¡n Hdn-Pn-\e-Ã. t^mt«m-Ìmäv tIm¸n t]mep-a-
]mWvUn-X-y-¯n \n¶p-sIm-à Hcp ao³Im-csâ kz-X-z-¯n-te¡v am-dn\n-¶p-sIm-mWv Xm³ IhnX Fgp-Xp-¶Xv F¶p ]d-bp-t¼mÄ AÀYw ao³Im-c³ Hcp aµ_p-²n-bmWv F¶pw tPmk^v F¶ Úm\n¡v Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm³ krjvSn-¡-s¸« Hcp {]tX-y-I-Xcw P´p-hmWv ao³Im-c³ F¶p-am-Wv. AXm-bXv ao³Im-c³ ]pkvXIw hmbn-¡m¯ hy-¯n-sI-«-h-³. tPmk^v Úm\n-bpsS Ihn-X-bm Úm\-kv\m\w sN¿-s¸«v Hcp]t£ a\p-j-y-\m-Ip-¶-h³. B[p-\n-Im-´c Ihn-X-bnse ]mh-s¸-«-h³ CXm-Wv. hnh-c-an-Ãm¯ ]W-¡mÀ¡v Ihn-X-sb-gpXn ckn-¸n-¡m³ krjvSn-¡-s¸« ]m-h-s¸-«-h³. AXmWv B[p-\n-Im-´c Ihn-X-bnse Zfn-X³. 30
Infn¸ - m«v
Ã. am[-y-a-\nÀanX Ir{Xna _p²n-bnÃm-Xn-cp-¶m kmam\y-_p-²n-sIm v BÀ¡pw a\-Ên-emIpw AXv. \½psS {Kma-¯nepw \K-c-¯nepw ]m«bpw IS-emkpw s]dp¡n Pohn¡p-¶-bmÄ¡v C§s\ Fgp-Xm³ Ign-bn-Ã. ]mh-§Ä¡n-S-bn Rm³ Ignbp-¶p. Ah-cp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff IpSn-en In«p-¶Xv Xn¶p¶p ]mh-§Ä ]mh-§-fpsS CS-bn-eÃmsX ]ns¶ Fhn-sS-bmWv Ign-bp¶-Xv. AhÀ ]mh-§-fp-tS-Xp-t]m-epff IpSn-en-eà Ign-bp-¶-Xv. AhÀ IpSn-en Ignbpw A{Xtb Df-fq. ]m h-§-fp-tSXv t]mep-ff IpSn-en ]W-¡m-c\v am{Xta Ign-bm³ km[n¡q. C§-s\-bmWv ]mh-§-sf-t¸m se Ign-bp¶ sN¶m-b-bpsS Ip¸m bw Dcn-ªp-ho-gp-¶-Xv. AXm-bXv Ihn-X-bnse BJ-ym-Xmhv ]m-h-§-fp sS thjw A`n-\-bn-¡p¶ ]W-¡m-c\mb s]dp-¡n-bm-Wv. AXv tImsfPv A[-ym-]-I-\mb s]dp-¡n-bm-hmw. ]{X-¡m-c-\mb s]dp¡n-bm-hmw. Hcp]mSv ]W-ap-m-Ip-t¼mÄ ]mh-§-fptSXv t]mep-ff IpSn-en Hcp sh ssd-än¡v Xma-kn-¡-W-sa¶v tXm ¶pw. Iodn-bXpw tXª-Xp-amb ]m h-§-fp-tSXv t]mep-ff hne-Iq-Snb Po³kv I¨-h-S-¡mÀ Cd-¡p-¶Xv C ¯cw ]W-ap-ff s]dp-¡n-IÄ¡v th n-bm-Wv. AXp-t]mse dntkmÀ«pIÄ, Aa-yqkvsaâ v ]mÀ¡p-IÄ, henb tlm«-ep-IÄ Chn-sS-sbms¡ ]m-h-s¸-«-h-cp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff IpSn-epIfpw hcm-´-Ifpw ]pg-Ifpw ]pg-ao\p-Ifpw e`n-¡pw. CubnsS Hcp kq¸ÀÌmÀ Xsâ Hcm-{Klw shfns¸-Sp-¯n. \K-c-¯n Iptd Øew hm§n Hcp IpSnÂsI«n Xma-kn-¡Ww. ]mh-s¸-«-h-cp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff IpSn-en Xma-kn-¡pI F¶Xv ]W¡m-cmb s]dp-¡n-IÄ¡v am{Xw km [n-¡p¶ Imc-y-am-Wv. Hcp ]{X-¯n sâ hmN-I-aSn ]wàn-bn tPmk^nsâ Úm\-ap-Ip-f-ambn Ip, t»m-sK-gp¯v ]gb Kplm-en-Jn-X§Ä t]mse-bm-sW¶v. {]mNo\in em-bp-K-¯nse ]W-¡m-cmb \yq-\-]£-am-WtÃm Kpl-I-fn Xma-kn-¨ - ncp-¶-Xv. Imcyw a\-Ên-em-btÃm I ¼-yq-«-dp-ff s]dp-¡n¡v ae-bm-f¯n t»mKmw. s]dp-¡n-¡p-ff Hcp {]tX-y-IX H¶pw \nÀan-¡ - p-¶n-Ã. ti J-cn-¡pI am{Xta sN¿p-¶p-ffq F ¶-Xm-Wv. kq¸ÀamÀ¡-än\pffnse s]dp-¡nsb ImbvI-\n-IÄ s]dp¡n Pohn¨ DÂ]m-Z\]qÀh-Im-es¯ s]dp-¡n-I-tfmSv Fw F³ hnP-b³
D¯cm[p\nIw kmZr-i-y-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p-v. AXm-b Xv DÂ]m-Z-t\-X-c-amb hnIk\w (kÌ-bn-\-_nÄ Unh-e¸vsaâ v) \S-¸nem-¡n-s¡m-n-cp¶ apX-em-fn¯ Imes¯ Hcp an¯mWv Cu ]W¡m-c-\mb s]dp-¡n. AXp-sIm-m Wv A_-²-§Ä¡v AhmÀUv In«p¶-Xv. apX-em-fn¯w \nÀan-¡p¶ Cu al-¯mb s]dp-¡n-bpsS ]qÀh-cq-]amWv Iffk\-ym-knIÄ. EXp-hmb s]®n-s\bpw Cc-¸-h-s\bpw Xf-fn¡-f-ª {_mÒ-W-a-Xw Cc-¡pI F ¶ {]{In-bsb al-X-z-hÂI-cn-¨-t¸m Ä krjvSn¨ cq]-amWv k\-ymkn F ¶v Fkv kp[ojv Xsâ Bim³ Ihn-Xm-\n-cq-]-W-¯n \nco-£n-¡p¶p-v. (]mTw UnPn-äÂ]-Xn¸v þ 1 mnvijayanpaatom.com) Cc¶v Pohn¡p¶ Hcp KXn-sI« P\-X-bpsS Pohn-X-bm-YmÀY-ys¯ ad-¨p-]n-Sn¡m³ ]ptcm-ln-X³ F¶ k¼-¶\mb s]dp¡n kaq-l-a-[y-¯n-te¡v Icp-Wm-c-ln-X-ambn Cd-¡n-hn« an ¯m-bn-cp¶p Cu Iffk\-ym-knI Ä. CXp-t]mse apX-emfn¯w AXn sâ lrZ-b-iq-\-y-amb em`-th-«-bm AwKw-`wKw h¶ Cc-IÄ¡v \ÂIp ¶ a\-Èm-kv{X-]-c-amb ad-bmWv ]mh-§-fp-tS-Xp-t]m-se-bp-ff s]dp-¡n. Hcp P\-Xsb apgp-h³ s]dp-¡n-I-fm ¡n amäp-¶-Xnsâ kmaq-ln-I-Im-c-W§sf ad-¨p-]n-Sn-¡m³ X§-fpsS em `-hn-ln-X-¯nsâ F¨nÂs-Imv apXem-fn¯w hfÀ¯p¶ Hcp an¯mWv ]mh-s¸-«-h-cpsS CS-bn ]mh-s¸-«h-cp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff IpSn-en Pohn ¨v ]cn-ØnXn þkv{Xo-þ-Z-fnXv ka-c§Ä kwLSn-¸n-¡p¶ k¶-²-kwL-{]-hÀ¯-I³. AsX ^v \oem-\mWv Cu Ihn-X-bnse bYmÀY BJ-y-m-X - m-hv. ]mh-s¸«-h-cp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff Øew : tPmk-^nsâ Ihn-X-bnse {Kmaw {Kma¯nte¡mWv taÂ]-dª IhnX-bn ae-bm-f-I-hn-Xsb £Wn-¡p¶-Xv. \Kcw, {Kmaw F¶nh ae-bmf \nL-p-hn Ds-¦nepw Ah C§s\ hn]-co-X-Z-z-µ-z-§-fmbn tIcfob Øe-¯n-en-Ã. hym-P-amWv ]m h-§-fp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff B[p-\n-Im-\ - ´c Ihn-X-bnse {Kmaw. bqWn-th-gv kn-än-bnse Hcp {]apJ t^mIvtemdn Ìv (F-¶p-h-¨m IqSp-X ^v kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-bmÄ) t^mIvtemÀ skan-\mÀ \S-¯n-b-t¸mÄ tIc-fob `£Ww Xd-bn Ipgn-Ip-gn¨v Cebn \ÂIn. (-Ip-gn-¡m³ Øn-cambn Bsf In«m-¯-Xn-\m bqWn-th-gv kn-än-bpsS Xncp-ap-ä¯v knsaânÂ
hym-P-amWv ]mh-§-fp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff B[p-\n-Im\´c Ihn-X-bnse {Kmaw. GsX¦nepw Ip¶n³ap-I-fnse ho«n F¯p-t¼mÄ SqdnÌv ]dbpw, F´p \à Øew, \à shfn¨w, hmbp; Idâp-t]mepw th F¶v. F¶m kmdv ChnsS Xma-knt¨m kmdnsâ \-K-c-¯nse ho«n R§Ä IjvS-s¸«v Ign-tªm-fmw. kmdn-hnsS Imäp-sImv Igntªm ChnsS kzm-X-{´-yta Dffq F¶v ho«p-Imcn ]d-bp-t¼mÄ SqdnÌv kmdns\ ImWm-\n-Ãm-Xm-hpw. C¯-c-¯n ]Ww sImSp-¯m e`n-¡p¶ Hcp ImgvN-hkvXp-hmWv B[p-\n-Im-\-´c Ihn-X-bnse {]-Ir-Xn. Ipgn-XoÀ¡m³ ]²Xn D-t{X) C §s\ ^p-I-fm \nÀan-X-am-Ip¶ Hcp tIc-fob {Kma-ap-v. AXmWv tPmk^v Ihn-X-I-fnse Øew. Hcp IhnX t\m¡p-I. \n\¡v thXv kzm-X-{´-y-a-tà ChnsS AtX Dffq CjvS-ap-f-fXv ]dbmw sN¿mw tXm«n t]mbn Ipfn¡mw ]d-¼n-se-¯p¶ Icn-In-ew-]n-S-I-tfm-sSm¸w Nnebv¡mw Xn®-bn Xmsg ]mbn-«n-cn¡mw A½bpw A¸\pw Iq«p-mIpw ]Wn-I-gn-ªm Rm³ HmSn hcpw Iªnbpw apf-¸n¨ ]bdpw Ign¨p InS¡mw AXm-bXv Xncph-\-´-] - pcw \K-c¯n kzm-X-{´-y-an-Ã. ap³s]ms¡ Ig-¡q-«¯v kzm-X-{´-y-ap-m-bn-cp¶p. Ct¸mÄ \K-c-]-cn-[n-bn Ig¡q-«hpw Dv. AXn-\m Ig-¡q«w Ignªv tXm¶-bv¡Â F¯p-t¼m Ä kzm-X - -{´yw hcpw. AhnsS C-jvSap-f-fXv sN¿mw. AhnsS tXm«n t]mbn Ipfn-¡mw. Ahn-sS-sb§pw tXmSnsÃ-¦n Hcp Imdv ]nSn¨v sh¼m-b¯v t]mbm AhnsS Hcp Aa-yqkvsaâ v ]mÀ¡p-v. AhnsS Ipfn-¡mw. ]d-¼n-s-e¯p¶ Icn-In ew ]nS-bvs¡m¸w Nne-bv¡mw. s]dp¡n-bm-sW-¦nepw [mcmfw ]d-¼p- t{X! \m«p-Im-cpsS ]d-¼m-sWt¶m, F¶m AhnsS Inf-bv¡m-s\-¦n epw t]mIptam? CÃ. s]dp-¡ntb Po hn-¡q. hoSpw Xn®bpw Hs¡ Dv. Xn®-bn Xmsg ]mbn-«n-cn¡mw F ¶mWv ]d-bp-¶-Xv. ]p¸mb F¶p IqSn Fgp-Xm-am-bn-cp-¶p. ¹mÌnIv ]m sb¶v Bfp-IÄ Icp-Xn-bm-tem. AhnsS Xn®-bn A¸\pw A½ bpw Iq«p-m-Ip-at{X. At¸m A½bpsS Xo«hpw apf-fnbpw FSp-¯p-I-fb-W-sa¶v t\ct¯ ]d-ª-tXm.
A½ InS-¸n-etÃ? AtXm aq{X-sam-gn¡m³ t]mepw FWo-¡m³ h¿m¯ A½ BJ-ym-Xm-hnsâ {]W-b-k-amKaw ImWm³ FWoäv h¶-tXm. kwKXn AXà hnkÀP-ys¯¡pdn¨v ] d-bp-¶Xv Ct¸m ^mj-\m-WtÃm. dn bm-en-än-h-cm³thn ISp-¸n¨v ]dª-Xm-hpw. ]Wn-I-gnªv Xm³ HmSntbmSn hcp-a-t{X. ssk¡n-fntem sI FÊv BÀ Sn kn _Êntem Ib-dn-bnsÃ-¦nepw CS-bn-sems¡ \S¶p h cm-hp-¶tX Df-fq. Ft¸mgpw C§ s\ HmS-m-bn-cp-¶p. h¶m-tem I ªnbpw apf-¸n-¨ ]bdpw Ign-¨p-In-S¡m-sa-¶v. ]b-dn\v Intem 12  InS¶Xv 70 cq]bm-bXv I£n CXp-hsc Adn-ªn-«n-Ã. ]mh-s¸-«-h-cp-tS-Xpt]m-ep-ff Øe-am-b-Xn-\m ]mhs¸-«-hsâ Po-hn-X-{]-iv\-§-sfm-¶p-anÃ. kpJ-Icw kzm-X-{´yw kt´mjw. ]mh-s¸-«-hÀ IS-bn sN¶v ]b-dnsâ hne tNmZn-¡p-Ibpw Cu bn-S-bmbn IS-bn t]mIp-t¼mÄ sNdnb s\©p-th-Z-\-bp-v F¶v ]dªv ho«n-tebv¡v Xncn¨v \S-¡pIbpw sN¿pw. C\n AYhm 100 {Kmw hm§n-bm cm{Xn ]pgp-§n-¡-gn¡pw. apf-bv¡p-¶-Xp-hsc ht¨-¡m³ Ign-bn-Ã. ]mh-§-fp-tS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff I¸bpw apf-¸n¨ ]b-dp-sams¡ C¶v h³ Ie-ym-W-hn-cp-¶p-I-fnepw SqdnÌv dntkmÀ«p-I-fn-ep-amWv e`n-¡p-¶-Xv. ]W-ap-ff Sqdn-Ìn\v am{Xw, ImgvN¡m-c\v am{Xw {]m-]-y-amb Øew. AXm-bXv \K-c-¯n shdpsX Xn ¶p-sIm-n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ Hcp shssdän-¡p-thn {Kmaw ImWm³t]m-Ip ¶ Hcp SqdnÌv -a-\Êv. AhÀ¡p-th n Hcp-¡n-\nÀ¯-s¸« Øew, A XmWo Ihn-X-bnse {Kmaw, Imdn t]mW s]®nsâ tamlw C§s\: "ImSpIm- W m\pw Hme- ¸ p- c - b n- e p- d §m\pw sNfn-sh-f-f-¯n \S-¡m\pw
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
31
D¯cm[p\nIw s]®n-\p-sIm-Xn-tXm-¶mw.' Cu sImXn-bmWv SqdnÌv ImgvN. Hme-¸p-c-bn-ep-d-§-W-at{X! Nne Sq dnÌv A`n-{]m-b-{]-I-S-\-§-fn-tÃ. G sX¦nepw Ip¶n³ap-I-fnse ho«n F¯p-t¼mÄ SqdnÌv ]dbpw, F´p \à Øew, \à shfn¨w, hmbp; Idâp-t]mepw th F¶v. F¶m kmdv ChnsS Xma-knt¨m kmdnsâ \-K-c-¯nse ho«n R§Ä IjvSs¸«v Ign-tªm-fmw. kmdn-hnsS Im äp-sImv Igntªm ChnsS kzm-X{´-yta Dffq F¶v ho«p-Imcn ]d-bpt¼mÄ SqdnÌv kmdns\ ImWm-\n-ÃmXm-hpw. C¯-c-¯n ]Ww sImSp¯m e`n-¡p¶ Hcp ImgvN-h-k - vXphmWv B[p-\n-Im-\-´c Ihn-X-bn se {]-Ir-Xn. A[-zm-\n-¡m\pw IjvSs¸-Sm\pw FXnÀ¡m\pw ]p\ÀkrjvSn-¡m-\p-ap-f-f-Xà AXv. ]n ]n cmaN-{µsâ "Imtä ISte' _ncpZ-hnZ-ymÀYn-IÄ¡v ]Tn-t¡-n-h-cp¶ I hn-X-bm-Wv. -A-Xnse {]IrXn In-nbm-Wv. Inn \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶-t]mse ae-IÄ \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶-XnemWv Ihn ¡v k¦-Sw. ]W-ap-f-f-h\v AYhm shdptX Xn¶p-sIm-n-cn-¡p-¶-h\v Imep-I-gp-Im\pw apdp-¡n-¯p-¸m-\p-apff Innbpw Xp¸Â tIm-fm-¼n-bpsams¡bmWv ]pXnb Ihn-IÄ¡v {]Ir-Xn. tXmSp-I-fpsS Ihn am{X-am Wv Rm³ -F¶v tPmk^v ]d-ªn-«pv. Inn-IfpsS Ihn am{X-amWv Rm³ F¶v ]d-ªn-«n-Ãt¶ Df-fq. SqdnÌv B{i-a-I-\-yI : tPmk^nsâ Ihn-X-bnse kv{Xo HcmÄ¡v {]Ir-Xn-tbm-Sp-ff kao-] \w Xs¶-bm-bn-cn-¡pw kv{Xotbm-Spap-f-f-Xv. {]Ir-Xnsb No¯\Kcw/ \Ã-{Kmaw F¶n-§s\ efn-X-ambn hn`-Pn-¨m No¯- \-K-ckv{Xo/ \à {Kmao-Wkv{Xo F-¶n-§-s\-bmhpw kv{Xok¦Â]-§Ä. ChnsS NÀ¨
]n ]n cma-N-{µ³
32
Infn¸ - m«v
sN¿p¶ Ihn-X-bnse kv{XoIfpw A§s\Xs¶. dnb FtÌ-äpImÀ¡pw Sqdn-Ìp-IÄ¡pw thn sh «n-sbm-cp-¡-s¸« {]Ir-Xn-bmWv ta ]-dª Ihn-X-bnse {]IrXn F¶v ]d-ª-tÃm. AXp-t]mse Hcp¡n\n À¯-s¸« kv{XoI-fm-Wn-hn-sS. Imdn  Ibdn A¼-e-¯n-te¡v t]mIp ¶ Ak-z-X-{´-bmb \K-c-kv{Xo. "A¼e-¯n-te¡v t]mIpw-hgn \o Imdn-e - n-cp¶v Fs¶ t\m¡n-bXv ad-¡-¯nÃ' Cu s]®ns\ BJ-ym-Xmhv Hcn¡epw ad-¡-¯n-Ã. ImcWw Imdn-e tà t]mIp-¶-Xv. ImdnÂt]mbn ImSpIm-Wm-\p-ff Xsâ Xs¶ sImXnsb s]®nsâ B{K-l-am¡n Nn{Xo-I-cn¡p-I-bmWv Ihn. Imdn A¼-e¯n t]mIp¶ \K-c-kv{Xo¡v A \p-_-Ô-ambn amdp¶ asämcp {Kmao W kv{Xobp-v. aq§-IÄ aqfp-¶Xv tI«v \o t]Sn¡Ww Rm³ At¸mÄ \ns¶ kvt\lwsImv aqSpw aq§-Isf ImWm-\nà F¶Xv t]ms« B aqf tI«v t]Sn-¡p¶ kv{Xo AXn-t\-¡mÄ ZpÀe-`-am-Wv. CXv D]-cn-hÀK ]pcp-j-`m-h-\-bn am{Xw ImWp¶ kv{Xo-I-fm-Wv. s] dp-¡n-bmb IptN-esâ IY ]d-bp-¶ IptN-e-hr¯w h©n-¸m-«nepw \K-c{Km-aoW kv{XoIÄ Dv. AXnse IptN-esâ ]Xv\n aq§-bp-sS aqf tI«v t]Sn-¡p-¶-hfÃ. F¶p-am-{Xaà s]dp-¡n-bpsS al-X-z-hÂI-c-Wamb k\-ym-ks¯ FXnÀ¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. k\-ym-kn-bpsS `mhmÀ ¯n-tb-¡mÄ Zmcn-{Z-ymÀ¯n-bmWv hep-sX¶v ]d-bp-¶p. Xsâ s]dp-¡nbpsS AkvXn-Xzw \Ã-Xm-sW¶pw ChnsS kzm-X-{´-yta Dffq F¶pw Xn®-bn ]mbn-«n-cn¡mw F¶pw tXm«nÂt]mbn Hcp-an¨v Ipfn-¡msa¶pw Hs¡ IptN-e³ ]d-sª¦n IptN-e-]Xv\n Nqev ssIbn-seSp-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. AXn-\m-emWv Ip tN-e³ sIm«m-c-¯n-te¡v h¨-Sn-¨Xv. C\n ]mh-s¸-«-h-cp-tS-Xp-t]m-epff IrjvWsâ kvt\lhpw HuZm-c-yhp-ap-tÃm AXn\p ]n¶n-se-´msW¶v shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ IYm-]m-{XamWv IrjvW-]-Xv\n. IptN-e³ sIm Sp¯ Ah-ensâ cm-as¯ ]nSn Ign-¨m Xm³ IptN-e-]-Xv\n-bpsS ASn-a--bmbn amdpsa-¶mWv IrjvW]Xv\n ]d-bp-¶-Xv. AXp-sIm-pXs¶ IrjvW³ Hcp ]nSntb Ign-¨pf-fq. ]mh-s¸-«-h-tcm-Sp-ff kvt\l¯n-\p-]n-¶nse km¼-¯nI bmYmÀ
Y-y-amWv ChnsS ]pd-¯p-sIm-p-hcp-¶-Xv. ]mh-s¸-«-h³ F¶pw ]mhs¸-«-h-\mbn Ccn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ff ]mcn-tXm-jn-I-amWv ]mh-s¸-«-h-cp-tS-Xpt]m-ep-ff PohnXw \bn-¡p¶ ]W¡m-csâ kvt\lw. Hcp-]nSn Ahte Xn¶q ASp-¯-]nSn Xn¶m Xsâ ]W-¡m-c³ F¶ Øm\w CÃm-X - mIpw. ]n¡me `à-I-hn-IÄ "Hcp ]nSn Ahn-ep-ambn' F¶p ]mSn-b-Xn \v ImcWw B-{in-X-`-àn-bn A XmWv kzm-`m-hnIw F¶-Xp-sIm-mWv. ASp-¯-]nSn sImp-h-¶m A Xp thÌm-Ipw. ImcWw AXv Ign-¡nÃ. Ign-¨m ]W-¡m-c\v Xsâ Akv Xn-Xzw \jvS-am-Ipw. Xm\pw ]mh-s¸«-h-\m-Ipw. At¸mÄ ]mh-s¸-«-h-cptS-Xp-t]m-ep-ff IpSn-en Xma-kn¡m-\m-hn-Ã. ]mh-s¸-«-h-\m-bn-t¸mIpw. AXv kln-¡m³ Ign-bn-Ã. AXn-\m B[p-\n-Im-\-´-c-I-hnX IÃpw s\Ãpw Df-f-dnbmsX hngp-§ s¸Sp¶ Hcp-]nSn Ahn-em-Wv. B Ihn-X-sImv sIm«m-c-§Ä Dm Ipw F¶ hym-tamlw \ÂIpw. ] t£ cv ]nSn Ahntem cp ]nSn Ihn-Xtbm AXn-ep-m-hn-Ã, Pohn-Xhpw. IptN-e-an-¯n tPmk-^vÚm \n Ds-¦nepw cma-]p-c¯v hmc-yÀ Hcp Ihn Bb-Xn-\m At±l-¯n sâ Ihn-X-bn Im-dn A¼-e-¯n Ât]m-Ip¶ \K-c-kv{Xobpw aq§-bp sS aqfÂtI«v t]Sn-¡p¶ {KmaoW kv{Xobp-an-Ã. adn¨v al-X-z-hÂI-cn¡-s¸« s]dp¡n F¶ an¯ns\ XIÀ¯p-sImv Zmcn-{Z-y-s¯bpw AXnsâ ]n¶nse hÀK-h-y-X-ym-k-þkm-¼-¯nI _Ô-§-sfbpw ]pd¯p-sIm-p-h-cp¶ hy-àn-X-zambn kv{XoIÄ amdp-¶p. tPmk^v Ihn-Xbn CÑm-i-àn-bp-ff kv{XobnÃ. ImgvNhkvXp am{X-ta-bp-f-fq. t]Sn A`n-\-bn¨v Sqdn-Ìnsâ amdn Nm bp¶ ssewKnI sXmgn-emfn Asæn t]-Sn-¸n¨v Cu sXmgn-en-te bv¡v sImv hc-s¸« kv{Xo. CXn Hcp s^an-\n-Ìn\pw ]cmXn CÃ. Im cWw ]pcp-j\pw kv{Xobpw CÑm-i àn CÃm¯ ImgvN-hkvXp Bbm C¶s¯ amÀ¡-ä-\p-k-cn¨v kv{Xobv ¡v \à hne e`n-¡pw. A§s\ kv{Xo imào-I-cn-¡-s¸-Spw. Npcp-¡¯n tPmk-^nsâ hmbnÂtXm-¶nbXv F´m-bmepw hmgv¯-s¸-Spw. ImcWw A§s\sbmcp Ime-¯m Wv \mw Pohn-¡p-¶-Xv. Cu kq¸À amÀ¡-än kzm-X-{´-yta Df-fq. F ´pw Ip«-bn-em-¡mw. ]Ww Df-f-hÀ ¡p-am-{Xw. ("Nqepw Npw_-\hpw' F¶ teJ-I sâ ]pXnb ]pkvX-I-¯n \n¶v.)
hosSp¸v H Acp¬IpamÀ A]ÀWmthWp
9895414957
kmÀYIamb Iemk]cy amÀKn kXn¡v {]Wma§Ä (XpSÀ¨)
F«mw \qämn IÃpw achpw D]tbmKn¨psImpÅ t£{X\nÀamW§Ä Bcw`n¨tXmsS A¼eIebmbn amäs¸« IqSnbm«w k¼¶amb \mÄhgnIfneqsS IpetiJcsâ Imes¯bpw ]n¶n«v a[yImet¯¡v kw{Ian¡pt¼mÄ £tbm³apJambn ¯ocpIbmWpmbXv. {KÙ]mT§fn kv{XobpsS B«w ]cnanXs¸«p. ASn-b-´-c-§fnÂt]mepw ImWm³ Ign-bm¯ {ioIr-jvW-N-cn-X-¯nsâ \mS-I-_Ôw BZ-y-ambn IsSp¯ amÀKn-kXn Ncn-{X-¯n kv{XobpsS CS-hpw- `m-jbpw AÀY-hÀ¯m-¡n-¯oÀ¯p.
""]
smcn¡Â {hXhm\mb `cXap\n P]w Ignªncn ¡pIbmbncp¶p. ]p{X³amcpw Acn Inepv''. \mtSymÂ]¯nsb¡pdn ¨p]dbp¶ kµÀ`¯n `cXap\n Xs¶¡pdn¨pXs¶ ]dªXmWn
§s\. ]m\m{Zphsa¶p {]kn²amb AtimIh\nIm¦¯nse B«¯n Ccp]Xp I®pIÄsImv koXbp sS AgIv t\m¡n¡mWp¶ cmh W³ Xsâ I®pIsf¡pdn¨pXs¶ bmtWm C§s\sbÃmw ]pe¼p¶ sX¶v tXm¶n¸n¡pamdv Hmtcm I®p ItfmSpw kq£n¡p¶ AIew Ct¸mÄ ]cmaÀin¨ `cXap\nsb CSbv¡nsS HmÀas¸Sp¯pw. Hcp] t£ acWs¯ Ac§n AIänsb Sp¯v AXnt\mSv \nÀ`bambn kwh Zn¡phm³ Hcp \Snsb {]m]vXam ¡p¶ LSI§Ä BtemNn¨m \½psS CXnlmk]mc¼cy¯nep v. \Socq]¯n \n¶psImv kv{XoIYm]m{X§sf am{Xaà Ir jvWt\bpw Iwkt\bpw PcmkÔ t\bpw ]IÀ¶mSphm³ Hcp kv{Xo ¡v e`n¡p¶ Ahkcw ]c¼cbm DÅ Cu kRvPb¯nsâ `mKhpam Wv. F¶m F«mw \qämn IÃpw achpw D]tbmKn¨psImpÅ t£ {X\nÀamW§Ä Bcw`n¨tXmsS A¼eIebmbn amäs¸« IqSnbm«w
k¼¶amb \mÄhgnIfneqsS Ipe tiJcsâ Imes¯bpw ]n¶n«v a[y Imet¯¡v kw{Ian¡pt¼mÄ £ tbm³apJambn¯ocpIbmWpmb Xv. {KÙ]mT§fn kv{XobpsS B «w ]cnanXs¸«p. CÆn[w NnXÂapän ¡nS¶ {KÙ§Ä ]eXpw s]mXpk aql¯n\p Xpd¶psImSp¡phm³ ]cn{ian¨ amWnam[hNmIymÀ, sI ]n \mcmbW]njmcSn F¶nhcpsS {ia§Ä IqSnbm«\thm°m\§fp sS asämtcSmWv. Cu Znibn ]n sI \mcmbW³ \¼ymÀ IsSp ¯p {]kn²oIcn¨ {ioIrjvWNcn Xw \Mymc½Iq¯pIqSnbmbt¸mÄ B«¯nsâ s]¬]£w Dd¨p. IqSnbm«¯n tÇmI§Ä A\z bn¨mSp¶ ]Xnhpv. AsXmgn¨p \nÀ¯nbm ]pcpjthj§Ä IS ¶pt]mIp¶ FÃm kt¦X§fneq sSbpw s]®n\p ]cImbw sN¿p hm³ ]mI¯nemWv {ioIrjvW NcnX¯nsâ LS\. C{Xtbsd ]d bm\ps¦nepw ]gb {]Xm]§Ä AkvXan¨ \nebn Ipe[Àaw A \pjvTn¨pt]mcp¶ GXm\w \Mym c½amcpsS ssIIfn {ioIrjvW NcnXw Ahtijn¡pIbmWpm bXv. I\ymI - pa - mcn apX hff - ph - \ - mSv hscb - pf - f hnhn[ t£{X§ - f - n FSm«vtateS-¯v, hnez-«-¯v, sIm¨m¼nÅn, Ie¡ - ¯v XpS§ - nb \¼ymÀ IpSpw_ - § - Ä AhX - c - n¸ - n¨ - pt-]m¶ hnhn[ Iq¯h - X - c - W - § - s - f¡ - pd - n¨v
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
33
hosSp¸v ]cna - nX - a - ms - b¦ - nepw Nne Adnh - pI - Ä Ct¸mgpw \ne\ - n¡p¶ - p - v. sIm ¨m¼ - nÅn Ipªna - mfp \My-mc - ½, ta teS-¯v Ip©n¡ - p«n \My-mc - ½, hnez-«¯v kp`{-Zm\ - M - y-mc - ½, hnez-«-¯v Ip ªn¸ - nÅ - ¡ - p«n \My-mc - ½ - , FSm«v k tcmP - n\n \My-mc - ½, sIm¨m¼ - nffn X¦½p \My-mc - ½, FSm«v X¦w\My-mc½, FSm«v cm[ma - Wn \My-mc - ½, Ie¡ - ¯v Ip©n¡ - p«n \My-mc - ½ Xp S§ - nb IemI - mc - nI - f - psS km¶n[ - y-amWv kao] - `-qX - I - me - ¯ - n IqSnb - m«s¯ ]cna - nX - a - ms - b¦ - nepw \ne\ - nÀ ¯nt-¸m¶ - X - v. Ac§ - ¯ - nc - p¶v Xmfw]nS-n¨pw A¡n¯ Bfma- tÇmI - §Ä, \nÀhl - W - t-ÇmI - § - Ä F¶nh kzc - n¨psNmÃnbpw AhÀ X§f - psS Ipeh - r¯n Ign¨ - pI - q«-n. NmIy-mÀ Ip Spw_ - § - f - nse ]pcpj - t-\mSv Xpe\ - s¸S-p¯ - mh - p¶ \neb - ne - mWv \Mymc - ½a - mÀ¡v ASnb - ´ - c - § - f - n e`n¨ - nc - p ¶ Øm\w. asämcpXc¯ - n ]dªm NmIy-mc - psS B«¯ - n\v \nÝba - mbpw \¼y-mÀ kapZ-mbw Bhi - y-aps - ¦ - nepw \My-mc - psS Iq¯n\v Nm Iy-mÀ Ahi - y D]m[ - nt-bb - à - . F¶n «pw \My-mc - ½¡q¯v ]cna - nX - s - ¸«-X - n sâ ImcW - § - Ä F´mImw? amWnam[ - h - N - mI - y-mÀ Ipªnamfp F¶ \My-mc - ½ - sb hnhmlw Ign¨ - n«pw {io Irj - vWN - c - nXw Ac§ - n ]p\c - p² - c - n¡s - ¸S-msX t]mbX - ns\ AXn\ - m {]tlf - nI F¶Ã asämcp {]tlf - nI Ft¶ ]dt-b - p. sIm¨m¼ - nÅn \My-mÀ IpSpw_ - ¯ - n\v \Mymc½¡q ¯v ASnb - ´ - c - a - à - m¯ - X - mImw Hcp] t£ AXn\ - pf - f kam[ - m\ - w. amWna - m[h - N - mI - y-mc - psS aIÄ IqSnb - mb X¦ ½p \My-mc - ½ AhX - c - n¸ - n¨ [\R - vP bw, \mKm\ - ´w F¶nh - b - nse \mbnIm t-NS-ot-hj - § - Ä, IS¯ - \ - mSv tem I\ - mÀ¡mhn AhÀ AhX - c - n¸ - n¨ \mKm\ - ´¯nsâ `mKa - mb sI«nR - mb F¶nh {]kn² - a - mW - v. kwkvIr]WvUnX IqSnb - mb ChÀ hnZpjn F¶ \neb - n Adnb - s - ¸«-p. kwkv IrX - h - nÚ m\w ssIhi - a - p - mb - nc - p ¶ asämcp \Mymc - ½ - b - mWv kp`{-Z\ - My-mc - ½. Nm¨pNmIy-mÀ ss]¦pfw cmaN - mI - y-mÀ F¶nh - c - n \n¶v sI«nRmb -  t]mepf - f Nne A`n\ - b - `-mK - §Ä ChÀ ]Tn¨ - n«-pa - p - v. Npcp¡w \maa - p{-ZIÄ sImv FÃm A`n\ - b `mK§ - t-fbpw k¦Â]n¨v B«w Ign¡p¶ ]Xnh - mWv Dmb - nc - p¶ - s - X¦ - n epw amÀKnbpsS Bcw`-I - me - ¯v A hnsS \My-mÀIq¯ - ps - N¿ - m³ £Ww e`n¨ A]qÀhX ktcmP - n\n \My-mc - ½b - v¡p - v. A\pjvTm\¯n \n¶v Iebnte¡v IsSp¡phm³ amÀ KnkXn¡p ap¶nepmbncp¶ amXr
34
Infn¸ - m«v
kXnbpsS BZyImeNn{X§fn H¶v
IIÄ Ipdª]£w C{Xsb¦nep amWv. AYhm C{XXt¶ Dmbncp ¶pÅq. \nÀaem]Wn¡À, Djm\ MymÀ F¶nhcpsS t\XrXz¯n Nne ]p\cp²mcW{ia§Ä Ccn ªme¡pS tI{µoIcn¨pmIp¶p sh¦nepw Ah kam´camb hgnI fneqsSbmWv IS¶pt]mbXv. ss]¦pfw cmaNmIymcpsS Ifcn bn injyIfmb KncnP, ssjeP F¶nhÀ sNmÃnbmSnb GXm\pw tÇmI§Ä {ioIrjvWNcnXw \ Mymc½Iq¯n \n¶msW¶v Xncn ¨dnbm³ kXn F¶ IemImcn¡v B IrXn {]Imi\w sNbvXp Im tWnh¶p. F¶n«pw Cu ]pkvX I¯n \Mymc½Iq¯nse thj `wKn ]cnNbs¸Sp¯phm³ Xnc sªSp¡s¸« Nn{Xw kXn F¶ IemImcnbptSXmbn. {ioIrj - vWN - cnXw Ac§ - n BhÀ¯n¨v k¼qÀ Wa - m¡ - ns - ¡mv Cu ISw AhÀ ho«pI - b - p - mb - n. amÀKn kXnb - psS IemP - oh - nX - ¯ - nse kp{][ - m\ - a - mb Cu hgn¯ - nc - nhv temII - e - ma - mX - rI - ¯n s]®pS-e - nsâ {]Xm] - s¯ Xncn¨ - p]nSn¡ - pIIqSnb - mb - nc - p¶ - p. cmKck§ - s - fs - ¡mv kwkmc - ¯nt-eÀs¸S-p¶ - X - pt-]mse hnNmc - n¡p¶ £W¯ - n Ah I®nepw ssIbnepw a\Ê - nepw h¶p`-h - n¡ - p ¶ A\mb - mk - X amÀKnk - X - nb - psS AhX - c - W - § - sf FÃmb - vt¸mgpw th dn«-Xm-¡n. t£{X-a-Xn-en-\p-]p-d¯v k¼qÀ - W cwKmh - X - c - W - § - Ä¡p XpdÊp - m¡ - nb Un A¸p¡ - p«-³ \mbc - p
sS IemØ m] - \w kXn F¶ IemIm-cn-bn-eqsS kmc-h-¯m-hp-Ibpw h³tXm-Xn P\-Io-b-ambn¯o-cpIbpwsNbvX \mfpI - f - mb - nc - p¶p ]n ¶o-S-t§m«v. {ioIr-jvW-N-cn-X-¯neqsS BhÀ¯n¨pIS¶ - pt-]mbn t\ Snb Adnhpw A\p`-h - hpw sh¨v AXnse \nÀhl - W - `-mK - § - Ä \mSI - ¯n \n¶p hntÑZ-n¡ - s - ¸«-mW - pf - f - sX¶v Xncn¨ - d - nª AhÀ AXpI - qSn hos-Sp¯p-sImt Ah-X-c-WN{Iw ]qÀ¯nb - m¡ - nb - pf - f - q. ASnb - ´c - § - f - nÂt]mepw ImWm³ Ignb - m ¯ {ioIrj - vWN - c - nX - ¯ - nsâ Cu \mSI - _ - Ôw BZy-a - mbn IsSp¯ amÀKnk - Xn Ncn{-X¯ - n kv{XobpsS CSh - pw- `mj - bpw AÀYh - À¯m¡ - n¯oÀ¯p. {ioIrj - vWN - c - nX]c¼ - c - bn At\Iw ]pXnb ap{ZI - Ä hnIkn¸ - ns - ¨S-p¯ amÀKn k - Xn \mSI - `-mK¯ - pf - f I©pIn F¶ IYm] - m{-X¯ns - â Blmc - y-hpw hosS-p¡ - pI - bp - mb - n. Xsâ Kpcph - mb sIm¨pI - p«³NmI - y-mc - pa - mbn BtemN - n¨psIm mWv AXn\ - pf - f km[qI - c - W - § - Ä AhÀ Is¯ - nb - X - v. _meyw apX hmÀ[I - ywhscb - pff Hcp h - y-à - nb - psS PohnXw IetbmSv _Ôs - ¸S-pt-¼mÄ AXn DmI - p¶ kpJZ-pxJ - mZn A\p`-h - §Ä AwtKm] - mwK - § - f - n shfns - ¸«v \mSy-a - mb - n¯ - oc - p¶ - p. IqSnb - m«w C¯c¯ - n Dgnª ps - hb - v¡s - ¸« hyà - nIÄ¡pa - m{Xw kzmb - ¯ - a - mI - p¶ I emh - r¯ - nb - mW - v. B AÀY¯ - ne - mWv amÀKn k - Xn IqSnb - m«-IemI - mc - nb - mI - p-
hosSp¸v ¶X - v. {ioIrj - vWN - c - nXw \My-mc - ½ - Iq-¯ns\ ]ehpcp Pohn-Xw-sImSp¯p hymJ - ym\ - n¨ AhÀ sXm®qdp IÄ¡ptija - pf - f tIcf - ob kµÀ `s¯ ASb - mf - s - ¸S-p¯ - ph - m³ Is¯p-¶Xv {iocm-a-N-cn-X-s¯-bm-Wv. `h`-qX - nb - psS D¯c - c - ma - N - c - nXw ASnØm\ - a - m¡ - nb - pf - f Cu ]pXnb Nn«s¸S-p¯ -  koXb - psS I®ne - qs - Sb - pff cmamb - W - h - mb - \ - b - mW - v. \My-mÀ Iq¯ - n C¶p ImWp¶ FÃm ]p Xnb Nn«s - ¸S-p¯ - e - pI - fpw hgnIs¯p- ¶ Xv {iocm- a - N - c n- X - ¯ neqsS bmWv. \mS-I-`m-K-t¯mSptNÀ¯v ]qÀ Wa - m¡ - p¶ {iocma - N - c - nXw IqSnb - m« kt¦-X-§sf hn«p-ho-gvN-bn-ÃmsX ]n³]ä - pt-¼mgpw CXn\v cwK¯v {] tbmà - m¡ - sf thh - n[w e`n¨ - nà - . amÀKn Djmc - Xv\w \S¯ - nb AhX - c - W§ - Ä am{Xa - mWv ]dbmhp¶ hy X - y-mk - w. F¶m {iocma - N - c - nXw k ¼qÀW]c¼ - c Iema - W - vUew kn Ôp Ct¸mÄ \S¯ - nh - c - p¶ - Xv amÀKnk-Xn-¡p-ff BZ-cm-RvP-en-I-fmbn ]cnW - a - n¨ - nc - n¡ - p¶ - p. FSp¯ - p] - d - t-b asämcp kwcw`w amÀKnk - X - nb - psS aIÄ cwK{io tchXn kp{_Ò - W - y-³ \S¯ - nh - c - p¶ {iocma - N - c - nXw k¼qÀ Wmh - X - c - W ]c¼c - b - mW - v. C§s\ sshIna - m{Xw Xncn¨ - d - nb - s¸S-p¶ - X - mWv {iocma - N - c - nX - ¯ - nsâ km[y-X - I - s - f¦ - n Ac§ - pI - f - n G
Iem-a-WvUew knÔp {iocm-a-N-cnXw cwK-{io-bn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶p. angmhv Iem-a-WvUew kPn-Ip-amÀ, amÀKn atljv
sd {]Nmcw kn²n¨ H¶mbn amdn am ÀKnk - X - nb - psS I®I - oN - c - nX - w. CfwtIm-h-Sn-I-fpsS Nne-¸-Xn-Im-cs¯ D]P - oh - n¨ - p - mb Cu Nn«s - ¸S-p¯ -  \mSI - `-mKt¯mSv tNÀ¡s - ¸S-p¶ - nà - . kzXth kwkvIrX cq]I - § - sf am {Xw tI{µoI - c - n¨ - p - mb - nc - p¶ IqSnb - m « \nÀhl - W - § - Ä {Za - nU ]cnk - c - § - fnt-e¡v ]cnh - À¯n¡ - s - ¸S-pI - b - mb - ncp¶ - p. IqSnb - m«-s - ¯¡ - pd - n¨pw ]IÀ ¶m«-s¯¡pdn¨ - pw e`y-a - mb sXfnh - pIs - fÃmw Nne¸ - X - nI - mc - t-¯mSv _Ôs¸«-p\ - n¡p¶p F¶Xv Cu Nn«s - ¸Sp¯ - e - nsâ Ncn{-X] - c - a - mb kmwKX - ys¯ hÀ[n¸ - n¡ - p¶ - p - v. amÀKn kXnb - psS C\nbpw {]IminX - a - mI - m¯ Nn«s - ¸S-p¯ - e - mWv aoc. an¯mb - n¯ - oÀ¶ Hcp Ncn{-Xh - y-à - nXzw F§s\IqSnb - m« kt¦X - § - f - n  ]p\ÀP\ - n¡ - ps - a¶ - d - nb - m³ aocb - p sS AhX - c - W - ¯ - n\p Im¯nc - n¡ - pI tb amÀKa - pf - f - q. F¦nepw Nnt¯mÀKUnse cmPI - pa - mc - \ - mb t`mPc - mP - mh - n sâ `mcy aoc Xsâ `À¯mh - nsâ acWs - ¯¯ - pS-À¶v IrjvW`-à - nb - n IqSpX -  kaÀ]nX - b - mI - p¶ - Xpw A Xns - \¯ - pS-À¶v `À¯mh - nsâbpw X sâXs¶bpw AÑ\ - ½ - a - mc - psS acW - §Ä IqSn AhÀ¡v t\cnt-S - nh - c - p¶Xpw Ncn{-X¯ - nsâ `mKw. IpSpw_ - _Ô - § - Ä Hs¶m¶ - mbn thcä - pt-]mIpt-¼mgpw Hfnªpwadªpw Ignt-bp¶ cP] - p{-Xt-Im«-I - f - n BSnb - pw]mS-nbpw \r¯ws - NbvXpw IrjvW`-ànb - n apgpI - nb aoc amÀKnk - X - nb - neqsS F§s\ ]cI - mbw sN¿p¶ - psh¶ - d - nb - m³ ssI]Sb - ns - eg - pX - n sh ¨ Hcm«-{-]I - mcw am{Xa - mWv Aht-ijn¡ - p¶ - X - v. I®-In-bn-eqsS Z£n-tW³U-ytbbpw aocb - ne - qsS D¯t-c³Uy-t-b bpw sXm«d - nª amÀKnk - Xn Pm¸\ - o kv ]pcmh - r¯ IYb - mb Aa¯ - d - mkn\p imt]m]Imcw F¶v cwK`m jyw \ÂIns - ¡mv Gjy-³ `qanI - bn \ne-bp-d-¸n¡pIbp-ap-m-bn. BZn]pcj - \ - mb Ck\ - mK - n¡v BZn kv{Xobmb Ck\ - ma - nb - ne - p - mb aq ¶p k´m\ - § - f - n BZy-k - ´ - m\ - a - m Wv kqcy-t-Zh - X - b - mb Aa¯ - d - mkv. ASp¯ - Xv N{µt-Zh - \ - mb kpInb - mK - n bpw kap{-Zt-Zh - \ - mb kpkmt-\mb - pa - mWv. kpkmt\m ZpjvSI - Y - m] - m{-Xa - mb - n¯oc - pt-¼mÄ Aa¯ - d - mkv ZpxJn¨v Kplb - ns - emf - n¡ - p¶ - p. Aa¯ - d - mk - n s\]pd¯ - ps - Im - ph - c - m³ tZh· - mÀ DÂkhw \S¯n hnPb - n¡ - p¶ - p. kp kmt-\msb tZh· - mÀ \mSpI - S-¯ - p¶p. XpSÀ¶v kÂ{]hÀ¯nI - f - nt-e ¡v Xncnb - p¶ kpkmt\m A©pX - e - bpf - f {UmKsW h[n¨v Hcp IÀjI -
cwK{io tchXn kp{_Ò - W - y-³
sâ ]p{Xnsb c£s - ¸S-p¯ - p¶ - p. {Um KW - nsâ icoc - ¯ - nÂ\n¶pw e`n¨ Hcp hmÄ Aa¯ - d - mk - n\p \ÂIn A ac - X - zw hcn¨ kpkmt\m `mcy-t-bmsSm¸w kpJa - mbn Ignb - p¶ - p. ISe - pambn aÃS-n¡ - p¶ P¸m³ P\X - b - psS kwkvImcw Pes - I«-pI - f - m k¼¶ - amb tIcf - ¡ - c - b - n AbX - v\e - f - nX - ambn tafn¡ - p¶ - X - mWv CXn Im Wm\ - mI - p¶ - X - v. \mSIw, kn\na F¶o cwK§ - f - n se kv{XoIÄ¡pt-]mepw A`nt-\{Xn F¶X - n\ - ¸ - pd - s - amcp temIw kz]v\w ImWm³ Ignb - mX - nc - n¡ - pt-¼mg - mWv s]®p-S-ens\ kc-kz- -Xo-Xp-ey- -amb ]Zh - nb - nt-e¡ - pb - À¯nb amÀKn kXn {]kà - a - mI - p¶ - X - v. Ieb - psS P\I - obh - ÂIc - W - ¯ - n AXnsâ Im¼v \jvSs - ¸S-c - ps - X¶v Nn´n¨ Cu I tem] - mk - I, kn\na - b - nt-e¡p e`n¨ £Ws¯ \nck - n¡ - pt-¼mÄXs¶ kn\na - b - n \Mymc½¡q¯ - h - X - c - n¸n¡ - ph - m³ In«nb Ahk - cw hn\ntbmK - n¡ - p¶ - pa - p - v. CXns - \à - ma - ¸ - pdw amÀKnk - X - nb - n \n¶p ]Tn¡ - mh - p¶ NneX - pv. F{X ]pXnb IemI - mc sâbpw AhX - c - W - ¯ - n\p ap³\nc - b - n  ImgvN¡ - mc - nb - mbn AhÀ - Dm Ipw. A§s - \b - mW - h - À Iesb hyàn¡ - pa - pI - f - n {]Xnj - vTn¨ - X - v. A ¡mZ-a - nI - f - n \n¶pw ]Tn¨ - nd - § - nb ]pXnb Xea - pd - b - nÂs¸« IemI - mc - ·mÀ¡v thjws - I«-nb - mS-ph - m³ Gäh - pa[ - nIw Ahk - cw \ÂInb Øm]\w amÀKnkXn-bpsS cwK-{io-bm-bXpw AXn\ - m B\pj - wK - nI - s - a¶v IcpXm\ - mI - nà - . kÀhXpw IqSnb - m«-¯ - n\v kaÀ]n¨v amÀKnk - Xn Acs - §mg - nªnc - n¡ - p¶ - p. kmÀYI - a - mb B I emk - ] - cybv¡v \ndª Iq¸ps - sI.
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
35
teJ\w hn ]n D®n-Ir-jvW³
I
a-yq-WnÌpImÀ F¶pw km l-knI]mX-bn-eqsS k©cn-¨-h-cm-bn-cp-¶p. Ahsc Im¯n-cp¶Xv Igp-a-c-§fpw \nd-tXm-¡p-Ifpw CcpÄ\n-dª Imcm-Kr-l-§fpw ZpcnX-Po-hn-X-¯nsâ Hfn-¯m-h-f-§-fp-ambn-cp-¶p. ]c-k-l{kw a\p-j-y-cpsS tamN-\-¯n\pw cmjv{S-¯nsâ kzmX-{´-y-¯n\pw P·n-X-z-\n-cm-I-c-W¯n\pw thn-bp-ff t]mcm-«-ho-Ynbn Ia-yq-Wn-Ìp-ImÀ kz´w Poh s\ XrW-hÂK-Wn-¨p. B alm-c-Y·m-cpsS Iq«-¯nse HSp-hn-es¯ \mb-I\pw hnS-hm-§n. AÀtZ-µp-`q-j¬ _À[³ F¶ inc-Êp-bÀ¯n-¸nSn¨ Ia-yq-Wn-Ìv. F _n _À[sâ hnZ-ymÀYn PohnX-Imew C³Uy kzm-X-{´-y-k-a-c¯nsâ Xo¨q-f-bn-em-bn-cp-¶p. tZim`n-am-\-t_m[w lrZ-b-¯n XpSn-¨ncp¶ _À[³ kzm-X-{´-y-k-ac t]m cm-fn-bm-bn. Iem-eb§fn kzm-X{´-y-Zmlw Pz-en-¸n¨ hnZ-ymÀYn-{]Øm-\-amb F sF Fkv F^nsâ t\Xr-Xzw Gsä-Sp-¯p. Iznäv C³Uym ka-c-¯n hnZ-ymÀYn-Isf AWn-\nc-¯p-¶-Xn ap³\n-c-bn \n¶v {] hÀ¯n-¨p. Ia-yq-WnÌv ]mÀ«n AwKam-bn. Ia-yq-Wn-Ìp-Im-c-\m-bXn\m kz-h-k-Xn-bn \n¶v ]pd-´-f-f-s¸«p. Iem-e-b-¯nÂ\n¶pw ]pd-¯m¡-s¸-«p. Pbn hmk-¯n-\n-S-bn _ncp-Z]-co£ FgpXn H¶mw-X-c-¯n hn Pbn-¨p. km¼-¯n-I-im-kv{X-¯n _ncp-Zm-\-´-c-_n-cp-Zhpw \nb-a-_n-cpZhpw t\Sn. D¶-X-tPm-en-IÄ e`n-¡pam-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¦nepw _À[³ sXmgnem-fn-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-k-¼m-Z\t]m cm« `qan-bn-te-¡mWv Cd-§n-Xn-cn-¨Xv. t_mws_-bnepw \mKv]q-cn-ep-ap-
36
Infn¸ - m«v
AÀtZ-µp-`q-j-¬ _À[³
ff XpWn-an sXmgn-em-fn-I-sfbpw sdbnÂth sXmgn-em-fn-I-sfbpw kw L-Sn-¸n¨v IÀtam-Õp-I-cm-¡n. hodpä t]mcm-«-§Ä \bn-¨p. Pbn-enepw Hfnhn-ep-ambn Bd-c-hÀj-¡mew Igntb-n-h¶p _À[-\v. F sF Sn bp kn bpw Ia-yq-WnÌv ]mÀ«nbpw iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn\v Atlm-cm{Xw ]cn-{i-an¨ _À[³ ]n¡m-e¯v F sF Sn bp kn bp sSbpw Ia-yq-WnÌv ]mÀ«n-bp-sSbpw P\-d sk{I-«-dn-bm-bn. Xmc-Pm-U-I
fpw BÀ`m-S-§-fp-sam-¶p-an-Ãm-Xn-cp ¶ _À[³ efn-X-Po-hn-X-¯nsâ D¯-a-am-X-y-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. AP-bv`-h\nse Hä-ap-dn-bn Pohn¨p, ]mÀ«n Hm^okv Iymâo\n hcn-bnÂ\n¶v efn-X-`-£Ww Ign-¨p. F sF Fkv F^v tZiob Iu¬kn-enepw ]mÀ«n¢m-knepw ]s¦-Sp-¡p-hm³ sN¶t¸mÄ R§Ä Fkv F^v {]hÀ¯IÀ CXv AXn-i-b-t¯msS Ip. tZiob sXmgn-ep-d¸v ]²-Xnbpw h\-hmkn \nb-ahpw DÄs¸-sS-bpf-fh \S-¸nÂh-cp-¯p-hm³ H¶mw bp ]n F kÀ¡m-cnsâ Ime¯v hn «p-ho-gvN-bn-ÃmsX s]mcp-Xn-bXv _À [-\m-bn-cp-¶p. ]mh-s¸-«-hsâbpw km[m-c-W-¡m-cp-sSbpw ]£-¯m-bncp¶p F¶pw _À[³. aX- \ n- c - t ]- £ - X - b psS ]XmI _À[³ F¶pw DbÀ¯n-¸n-Sn-¨p. A X-yp-Ö-ze {]`m-j-I-\mb _À[sâ {]`m-j-W-§fpw Fgp¯pw hÀKo-b^m-jn-ks¯ Bi-b-]-c-ambn {]Xntcm-[n-¡p-¶-Xn anI¨ ]¦p-h-ln¨p. km{am-P-y-X-zþapX-em-fn¯ iànIÄ DbÀ¯p¶ shÃp-hn-fn-Ifpw hÀKob ^mjn-k-¯nsâ \nKq-V-hgn-Ifpw _À[³ kc-f-amb `mj-bneqsS ]d-ªp-X-¶p. \nc-´cw DW À¶n-cn-¡p-hm³ t{]cn-¸n-¨p. 16 hÀj-¡mew Ia-yq-WnÌv ]mÀ «n P\-d sk{I-«-dn-bm-bn-cp¶, Hcp ]pcp-jm-bpÊv Imew ap-gp-h³ cmP-y¯n\pw sXm-gn-em-fn-hÀK-¯n\pw th n kaÀ]n¨ Hcp alm-a-\p-j-y³ hn S-]-d-bp-t¼mÄ Imew _m¡n-sh-bv ¡p¶ HmÀa-IÄ \t½mSv Bl-zm\w sN¿p- ¶ Xv DWÀ¶n- c n- ¡ p- h m\pw s]mcp-Xp-hm\pw {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡p-hm\p-amWv. emÂkemw.... kJm-th...
_p²]£w tP¡_v F{_lmw 9995011323
kqc-y-Im-´n-¸m-S-§Ä IS¶v _p²-t£{X Ihm-S-¯n-te¡v (XpSÀ¨) t\¸mÄ `qI¼w Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\v a\p-j-y-Po-h-\p-I-sfbpw \qdp-I-W-¡n\v Ncn-{X-kvam-c-I-§-sf-bp-amWv \nan-j-t\-cw-sImv CÃm-Xm-¡n-b-Xv. t\¸m-fn \n¶pw hfsc Zqsc C§v Z£n-tW³U-y-bnse IpS-Inse Cu _p²t£-{X-¯n at{´m-¨m-c-W-§fpw BNm-c-]-c-amb s]cp-¼-d-ap-g-¡-§fpw tImÂhn-fn-Ifpw apg-§p-¶p. _p²-am-\kw F¶ hm¡v AsÃ-¦n B {]tbmKw shdpw Be-¦m-cn-I-a-Ã. _p²-a-X-¯nepw Nn´m-]-²-Xn-bnepw Gsd AÀY-h-¯mb {]tbmK-amWv _p²-am-\-kw.
t\
¸mÄ `qI¼w Bbnc - ¡ - W¡ - n\v a\pj - y-P - oh - \ - pIs - fbpw \qdpI - W - ¡ - n\v Ncn{-Xk - vamcI - § - s - fb - pa - mWv \nanj - t-\c - ws - Im v CÃmX - m¡ - nb - X - v. kzX - th Zcn{-Z\ - mcmb - W - · - mc - mb P\X - b - vt¡ä ISp ¯ BLmX - w. temIs - a§pw ZpxJ¯nsâ hym]vXn hym] - n¨ - p. t\¸mf - n  \n¶pw hfsc Zqsc C§v Z£n-
tW³Uy-b - nse IpSI - nse Cu _p² -t£-{X-¯n at{´m-¨m-c-W-§fpw BNm-c-]-c-amb s]cp-¼-d-ap-g-¡-§ fpw tImÂhnf - nI - fpw apg§ - p¶ - p. Du ga - n«-mWv _p²k - \ - y-mk - na - mcpw k\y-mkn\ - nI - fpw {]mÀY\ - b - n apgpI - p¶ - Xv. ]Xnh - n\v hn]c - oX - a - mb k©mc - nIÄ¡v t£{X- § Ä¡p- f - f n- t e¡v {]thi - \ - a - nà - . t\¸mÄ P\X Zpc´ -
s¯ t\cn-«-coXn \½-sf-Ãm-hcpw IX - mW - v. BÀ¯e - ¨ - pI - c - b - msX, _p²a - m\ - k - ¯ - n\v tNÀ¶ Bßss[c - y-t-¯ms - Sb - mWv AhÀ almh - n]¯ - ns - \t\cn«-X - v. _p²a - m\ - kw F¶ hm¡v Asæn B {]tbmKw shdpw Be¦ - mc - nIa - à - . _p²a - X - ¯ - nepw Nn´m] - ² - X - nbnepw Gsd AÀYh - ¯ - mb {]tbmK-
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
37
_p²]£w amWv _p²-am-\k - w. Mindfulness F¶ hm¡ns\ am\kw F¶v hnhÀ ¯\w sN¿mw. sk³Nn´ - I - f - nse {][m\ - s - ¸« Bibw¯s¶ am\k - þ[y-m\ ]²X - nI - f - mW - v. temI¯ - nse {][m-\-s¸« {]mtbm-Kn-I-a-X-§-fnsem¶ - mWv _p²a - X - w. PohnX - s¯ ]pXp¡ - n¸ - W - nb - m³ klmb - n¡ - p¶ Nn´mk - c - W - nI - f - ps - Sbpw [ym\ - {-Inb - If - ps - Sbpw AXpe - y-I - e - h - d - bmWXv. 1960 Ifn hnbäv\mw bp²w sImSp¼nc - ns - ¡m - nc - n¡ - p¶ Ime¯ - mWv B[p\ - nI - I - me - s¯ sk³Kpc - p¡ - f - n  {][m\ - nb - mb Xn¨v \Xv lm³ (Thich Nhat Hanh) Z HmÀUÀ Hm^v Z CâÀ_ob - nMv F¶ k\y-mk ka - qls¯ krjvSn¨ - X - v. 22 apX 32 hsc {]mba - pf - f Bdp bphk - \ - y-mk - n\na - ms - cbpw bphk - \ - y-mk - na - ms - cbpw tNÀ¯mb - nc - p¶p Cu KWk - \ - y-mk - kaql - ¯ - nsâ krjvSn. Lamp of Wisdom, Lamp of the World, Lamp of the Full moon F¶n§s\ ssN\okv
hm¡pI - Ä BteJ - \w sNbvX hnf¡pI - Ä k½m\ - n¨ - mb - nc - p¶p Kpcp A hsc kzmK - Xw sNbvXX - v. kzbw A Km[ - a - mbn Dff - nt-e¡v t\m¡n hnbäv \mw bp²¯ - nsâ Zpc´ - s¯ DÄ s¡mf - f - m\pw AIta im´X ]peÀ ¯m\pw DWÀ¶nc - n¡ - m\ - pa - pf - f [ym\a - mÀKa - mb - nc - p¶p ]n¶oS-pf - f ]cni - oe\ - w. Cusbmcp t_mt[mZ-b - t-¯m sS bp²I - me - ¯v c£m{-]h - À¯\ - §f - n Kpcphpw injy-cpw hym] - rX - cmb - n. Cu ]²X - ns - b¡ - pd - n¨v k\y-m-
Xn¨v \Xv lm³
38
Infn¸ - m«v
]mc-¼-cy_p²-Nn-´-sbbpw AXnsâ B[p-\n-I-tem-I-¯nse {]mtbm-Kn-I- k-ao-]-\-§-sfbpw ka-Ö-k-ambn kt½-fn-¸n¨v Xn¨v \Xv lm³ Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ HmÀUÀ Hm^v Z CâÀ_o-bn-§nsâ ]Xn-\mev B[m-c-in-e-IÄ Pohn-X-s¯ ]pXp-sh-fn-¨-¯n t\m¡n-¡m-Wm³ klm-bn-¡pw. _p²-Nn-´-sb-t¸mepw Aan-X-ambn B{i-bn-¡-cp-sX¶ H¶mw-ine Xpd¶ a\-Êns\ kzm-KXwsN¿m³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-¶p. kn\ - nb - mb Nm³ tImMv ]db - p¶ hm¡pI - Ä C§s - \b - mW - v. ""Hmtcm {] hr¯ - - nbpw am\k - nI - a - mb Aht-_m[ - t¯msS sN¿m\ - mc - - w`-n¨ - t-XmsS hen b amäa - mW - p - mb - X - v. Nn´I - s - fbpw {]hr-¯n-I-sfbpw \nco-£n-¡m³ XpS§ - nb - t-XmsS ]pXpP - oh - ³ h¶X - pt]mse F\n¡ - pt-Xm¶n'' Ipsd¡me s¯ ]T\ - ¯ - n\pw a\\ - ¯ - n\pw ti jw Xn¨v \Xv lm³ F¶ Kpcp ]cnioe - n¸ - n¨ ]Xn\ - mev B[mc - i - ne - I - s - f¡pd - n¨ - mbn ]n¶oSv kwL¯ - nsâ [ym\ - w. ]¯ph - Àjt-¯¡v Cu k \y-mk k - a - ql - ¯ - nt-e¡v BÀ¡pw AwKX - zw \ÂInb - nc - p¶ - nà - . kmaql - n-Ih - t-_m[ - a - pf - f _p²nkw F¶ ]²Xnb - mWv Cu sk³ Kpcp AhX - c - n¸ - n¨X - v. C¶v temIs - a¼ - mSpw [mcmfw A\pb - mb - nI - f - pf - f Hcp IÄ«v sk³ Kpc - ph - mbn Xn¨v \Xv lm³ amdnb - nc - n¡p¶ - p. ]mc-¼-cy_p²-Nn-´-sbbpw A Xnsâ B[p-\n-I-tem-I-¯nse {]m tbm-Kn-I- k-ao-]-\-§-sfbpw ka-Ök-ambn kt½-fn-¸n¨v Xn¨v \Xv lm ³ Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ HmÀUÀ Hm^v Z CâÀ_o-bn-§nsâ ]Xn-\mev B[mc-in-e-IÄ Pohn-X-s¯ ]pXp-sh-fn-¨¯n t\m¡n-¡m-Wm³ klm-bn¡pw. _p²-Nn-´-sb-t¸mepw Aan-Xambn B{i-bn-¡-cp-sX¶ H¶mw-ine Xpd¶ a\-Êns\ kzm-KXwsN¿m³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-¶p. BÀPn-X-amb Adnhp-Isf Dt]£n¨v PohnXw ]T-\-am¡m³ DÂt_m-[n-¸n-¡p-I-bmWv c mw-in-e. Ip«n-I-fnÂt]mepw kz ´w Nn´ ASn-t¨Â]n-¡msX ImcpW-y-]q-Àhamb kwhm-Z-s¯ kzm-K Xw sN¿p-I-bmWv aq¶mw-in-e. \m emw-ine tcmK-s¯bpw Zpc-´-§-sf bpw Ipdn-¨p-ff Ah-t_m[w ]I-cp¶p. efn-X-Po-hn-Xs¯ {]W-bn-¡m ³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-I-bmWv A©m-win-e. tZjy-s¯-bpw shdp-¸n-s\bpw CÃmXm-¡m³ DÂt_m-[n-¸n-¡p-¶p B dmw-i - n-e. Ggmw-ine _p²-am-\-k-¯n-
\m-bp-ff Bl-zm-\w. F«mw-in-e-bn sNdnb hg-¡p-t]mepw CÃm-Xmbn a\-Ên\v kzm-Øyw \ÂIm³ ]d-bp¶p. kX-y-¯n-\p-thn \ne-sImf-fm³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-¶-XmWv H¼-Xmwin-e. _p²-a-X-s¯-tbm aäp-a-X-§sftbm hy-àn-I-fpsS t\«-¯n-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-¡-cp-sX¶v DÂt_m-[n-¸n¡p¶p ]¯mw-in-e. ]Xn-s\m¶mw ine-bm-Is« {]Ir-Xnt¡m a\p-j-y t\m ZpcnXw k½m-\n-¡p¶ hym-]m-c§-fn hym-]-cn-¡-cp-sX¶v ]d-bp¶p. ]{´-mw-ine sIme-sN-¿cpsX¶ imk-\-am-Wv. A\-ysâsXm ¶pw B{K-ln-¡-cp-sX¶ IÂ]-\-bm Wv ]Xn-aq-¶mw-in-e. ico-c-¯nsâ bpw ssewKn-I-X-bp-sSbpw hnip-²nsb-¡p-dn¨p ]d-bp-I-bmWv ]Xn-\m emw ine. temI¯nse ]pXnbcm jv{Sob {]XnkÔnIfntesdbpw aX]camb ImÀ¡iy¯nsâ t]cn  s]m«n¸pds¸Sp¶XmWv. CcpfS ª a[yImeL«§fnse Ipcnip bp²§fpsS ]pXnb ]IÀ]mhpI bmWv CÉmanIv tÌänsâ lo\amb kzXzcmjv{Sobw. AXnÀ¯nIfn \n¶v AXnÀ¯nIfnte¡v ]emb \w sN¿p¶ a\pjycpsS I®oscm ¸m³ BÀ¡mWp IgnbpI. Atacn ¡³ Cw]ocnbnek¯nsâ NndIn\ Snbn \n¶pw ]pXnb temI{Ia ¯n temIw Nen¨pXpS§nbncn ¡p¶p. hyànbpsSbpw kaql¯n sâbpw klhÀ¯nXz¯neqsS am{Xsa ]pXnb `qanbpw BImihpw krjvSn¡s¸Sq. Cu Xncn¨dnhmWv [ym\_p²³ \ap¡p ]Icp¶Xv. kzbw AKm[ambn DÅnte¡pt\m ¡p¶tXmsS kzbw {]Imin¡m\pw Ignbp¶p. NpäpapÅXnseÃmw \· bpsS {]` ]Icp¶p. _p²³ Nncn ¡p¶p. IpSIv ae\ncIfn Ccp«v hoWp XpS§n. Hcp sNdnb bm{X ]IÀ¶ henb kuJyt¯msS _ Êv IpSInd§n¯pS§n, h\]wàn bn _p²N{µnI.
IY Abva\w tPm¬
I
IS-em-kp-I-Sp-h-IÄ
Sp-h-I-fpsS kwc-£-W-¯n \v XpI hI-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xn\p-ff ^b a{´m-e-b-¯n \n¶v aS§nh¶-t¸mÄ \nÀtZ-i-§Ä Aw Ko-I-cn-¡msX ISp-hm-¸-Ãp-IÄ t]m se IqÀ¯ henb lnµn A£-c-§fn Ipdn-¨n-«n-cp-¶ tNmZ-y-§Ä Iv Fsâ Dsf-fm-¶p-Im-fn. H¶-Ã, hIbn-cp-¯Â \nÀtZ-i-§Ä X¿m-dm-¡n b Fs¶ hf-ªp-]n-Sn-¡m-s\-t¶m Ww \mev henb tNmZ-y-§fmWv a{´m-ebw D¶-bn-¨n-cp-¶Xv. tNmZyw H¶v: ISp-h-I-sf-s¡mv \½psS \m Sn-s\´pv {]tbm-P\w? cv: ISph-IÄ ImSp hn«n-d§n \m«p-Im-cpsS
hfÀ¯p-]-ip-¡sf sIms¶mSp-¡ps¶¶ ]cm-Xn-IÄ hIp-¸n [mcm fw In«p-¶-Xmbn Adn-bp-¶p. ISp-hmkw-c-£-W-¯n-\p _Z-embn tKmkwc-£-W¯n\p kzo-I-cn-¨n-«p-ff \S-]Sn-IÄ GsXÃmw? aq¶v: Hmtcm h\¯n\pw t]mäm-\m-hp¶ ISp-h-I-fpsS F®w \nP-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«ptm? D s-¦n AX-\p-k-cn¨v Xs¶-bm tWm AXmXp h\-§-fn-te-¡p-ff hI-bn-cp-¯Â? \mev: ISp-h-IÄ¡v ]Icw a\p-tj-ym-]-Im-cn-I-fmb CX-car-K-§-fn \n¶v Hcp tZiob arK s¯ F´p-sImv Is-¯n-¡qSm? tNmZ-y-§-fnse t{Im[w A£-c-
h-en-¸-¯n Xs¶ AS-§n-bn-cn-¡p¶-Xn-\mÂ, Gsd kq£n-¨mWv Rm ³ adp-]-Sn-¡p-dn¸v X¿m-dm-¡n-b-Xv. Ip dn-¸n Du¶n-¸-dª Imc-y-§Ä CsXm-s¡-bm-Wv. H¶v : AXn-thKw hwi-\miw h ¶p-sIm-n-cn-¡p¶ Hcp Pohn F¶ \ne-bn ISp-h-I-fpsS kwc-£-W¯n\v temI-P-\X H¶msI {]XnÚm-_-²-cm-Wv. AXn-\m Xs¶ ISp-h-I-fpsS hwi-hÀ[-\hv GXv \m Sn\pw A`n-am-\-I-c-hp-am-Wv. h\-k-¼-
¯p-I-fn-te-¡p-ff AXn-cp-hn« ssI tb-ä-§Ä Hcp \à ]cn-[n-h-scbpw X S-bp-¶Xv ISp-h-I-sf-t¸m-ep-ff h\-yar-K-§-fm-b-Xn-\m ISp-hm-kw-c-£ Ww h\-kw-c-£-W-¯nsâ `mKw Xs¶-bmbn IW-¡m-¡m-hp-¶-Xp-amWv. cv : ISp-h-I-fn sXm®qän H³]Xp iX-am\-hpw h\-§-fn Hfn-¨p-am{Xw ]mÀ¡m-dp-ff \ncp-]-{Zhn-I-fm-Wv. hfsc sNdnb iXam-\ ta ImSp- hn- « n- d §n ]ip- ¡-f psS sskz-c-y-hn-lm-cs¯ XS-Ê-s¸-Sp-¯p¶p-f-fq. AXpw h\-\-io-I-cWw hÀ [n-¨p-h-cp¶ kml-N-c-y-§-fn am {Xw. AXn-\m h\-kw-c-£Ww Du ÀPn-X-s¸-Sp¯n \io-I-c-W-§Ä XS ªm AXv kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bn-¯ s¶ tKm kwc-£-W-¯nsâ ^ew sN¿pw. tKm-¡Ä A\-y-Ym kwc-£ Ww th-t]mse e`n-¡p¶ arK-§ fmb-Xn-\m AXn-\-¸pdw Hcp kwc£-W-\-S-]-Sn-bpsS Bh-i-y-IX ImWp¶pan-Ã. aq¶v : Hmtcm ISp-h-bp-sSbpw A eÀ¨-Ifpw ImÂ]m-Sp-Ifpw {]tXy Iw {]tX-yIw Xncn-¨-dnªv F®n¯n-«-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ hy-hØ \ne-hnep-v. AX-\p-k-cn¨v Xs¶-bmWv kwc-£WsNehv \nÀW-bn¨p t]m ¶n-«p-ff-Xpw. \mev : F®-¯n Ipd-sh-¦nepw Hcp tZiob arK-¯n\v A`n-Im-a-y-am b iuc-yhpw ZoÀL-Zr-jvSnbpw {]ZÀ in-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m X¡mew ISph-Isf Xs¶ B ]Z-hn-bn \ne-\n À¯m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. IqSp-X kzo-Imc-yX tXm¶p¶ Hcp P\-Io-b- arK s¯ Is-¯m-\p-ff D¯-chv e-`n¨m AXn-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzo-Icn-¡mw. ta¸Sn adp-Ip-dn-t¸msS Ab¨ ^b- C{]-Imcw D¯-c-hn«v aS-§nh-¶pþ ""]ip-¡-fp-sSbpw aäpw sskzc-y-Po-hn-X-¯n\v hnLmXw hcp-¯p ¶ ISp-h-Isf shSn-h-¨p-sIm-Ãp¶ \S-]Sn A\p-h-Zn-¨p-sIm-f-fpI. F ¶m h\m-XnÀ¯n hnSmsX IS-emkp-I-Sp-h-I-sf-t¸mse Ignªp IqSp¶-hbv¡v \ne-hn-ep-ff kwc-£Ww X¡mew XpS-cp-I.''
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
39
IY hoWm-tZ-hn-ao-\m£n
A
aq¶mw t]Pnse AXn-Yn-IÄ
XymU_c]qÀhw Ae ¦cn¨ tlm«Âtem_n bnte¡v ]hn{Xbpw `À¯mhv tcm lnXpw {]thin¨p. Kw`ocy¨phSp IÄ sh¨v HgpInb AhcpsS \Sp¡v \mep hbÊpImcn Pm³hnbpw Dmbncp¶p. hmXn¡ \n¶v ] cnNmcI³ Ahsc _lpam\t¯m sS B\bn¨p. `£Wimebnse \Sp\ncbpsS Aä¯mbn P\me¡ cnIn {]tXyIw Hcp¡nsh¨ tai ¡cpIn Ccp¯n. \Sphv hf¨p D]Nmct¯msS dnkÀÆvUnsâ kp hÀW^eIw FSp¯pamän. Pm³hn bpsS ssIbnse s]¬]mhbpsS apSn¨pcpfpIÄ AhfpsS Ihnfn Dcp½ns¡mncp¶p. {InÌepIÄ ]Xn¨ Hmd©v \ndapÅ DSp¸n at\mlcnbmbncp¶p Pm³hn. lmbv t__n... Ahsc Øncw ]cnNcn¡p¶ tImaf\mb shbnäÀ Ic¬ h¶v Pm³hnbpsS ssIbnse ]mh¡p«n sb Hcp InUvsNbÀ \o¡nbn«v A Xnencp¯n. sdtÌmdânse aäp Nnc ]cnNnXcmb AXnYnIÄ Pm³hn sb t\m¡n hmÂkeyw ]pc«n Nncn ¨v AhcpsS temI¯nte¡v IrXm ÀYXtbmsS aS§n. kzbw {]Jym ]n¨ {]m[m\yt¯msS tcmlnXpw ]hn{Xbpw Ccn¸nS§fn Ccp¶p. tcmlnXv apSnbpsS ap³hiw sN ¼³ \ndw ]nSn¸n¨ncp¶p. XpSp¯ IhnfpIfpw, Xnf§p¶ \mkm{K hpw AbmÄ¡pmbncp¶p. ISpw \oebn aªNn{X§Ä hnXdnb ]mÀ«njÀ«v DSen apdpIn¡nS¶p. Hfn¡m³ h¿m¯ Xnct¡msS A bmÄ CSbv¡nsS Xsâ t^m¬ FSp ¯p ]cntim[n¨p. Gt¸mÄ thW sa¦nepw ]pdt¯¡nd§n ImÀ Ìm À«v sNbvXp ]mªpt]mIm³ X¿mÀ F¶ a«nembncp¶p tcmlnXv. Cu ]mÀ«n \S¯m\pÅ Xocpam\w ]hn {XXbpsSXmbncp¶phtÃm, Ahn NmcnXhpw. ]mXncmhn XpS§p¶ Hcp sslthmÄt«Pv ]mÀ«nbpsS £ Ww Cu kmbmÓ¯n\p thn A hÀ CcphÀ¡pw amänsht¡nh ¶p; ImcWw, Pm³hnbpsS Hcp tImÄ.
40
Infn¸ - m«v
a½m C¶v F\n¡v kvIqÄ s^ kvddnhen \mep ss{]kpIÄ! sF hm¬ Sp skens{_bväv a½m... Pm³hnbpsS Infns¡m©Â kv ]o¡À t^mWneqsS ]d¶nd§p t¼mÄ, _p[\mgvNs¯ ]qÄssk Uv ]mÀ«nbpsS Xow F´mbncn¡pw
F¶mtemNn¨p sS³j\n Bbncp ¶p ]hn{X. F¦nepw At¸mÄ Iq sSbpmbncp¶p Po³ Unkqkbp sSbpw, eo\Kp]vXbpsSbpw Akqb Xnf§p¶ IhnfpIÄ hopw Nph ¸n¨psImv AhÄ eoebpsS \ ¼À hnfn¨p tS_nfpIÄ dntkÀhv sNbvXp. ssa t__n Cukv skm {_nÃy âUv, AhÄ ]dªm ]ns¶ sN ¿msX ]äptam? H¸w a\Ên HmÀ ¯p; `mKy¯n\p C¶v _yq«n sXdm ¸n At¸mbnâ vsaâ v t\cs¯ ^n Ivkv sNbvXp, AÃmbncps¶¦nÂ...! ap«papX hnShpÅ at\mlcamb Idp¯ Éohvsekv Ku¬ Bbncp ¶ ]hn{XbpsS thjw. Igp¯ne Wnbn¨ t\À¯ amebn sImcp ¯ acXIw amdnse hnShn\nSbn NmcpXtbmsS hn{ian¨p. AXv Ah fpsS B¬ kplr¯v Ignª bq tdm]y³ bm{Xbn hm§n k½m \n¨XmWv. "{]mZ' BsW¶mWv A h³ Hcp Npw_\w t]mse Ahfp sS sNhnbn ]dªXv. apSnbngIÄ t\tcbm¡ns¡m v ]hn{X sa\p ImÀUnte¡v {] thin¨p. HmÀUdpIÄ shbnäÀ Icp Wpambn NÀ¨ sNbvXp. Pm³hn A hfpsS ]mhbpambn Hcp A`n\b kw`mjW¯n GÀs¸«p. \nc´c amb ]cnioe\wsImv Ahfpw ]pdwtemIs¯ s]cpamäioe§Ä ]Tn¨ncp¶p. B sdtÌmdânse aäp AXnYnIsf... Ft¸mÄ shWsa¦n epw IS¶phcmhp¶ {]ikvX Zn\ ¸{X¯nsâ aq¶mw t]Pnsâ dnt¸m À«sdbpw t^mt«m{Km^sdbpw Ahn sSbpÅhcpsS I®pIÄ {i²m]qÀ Wamb A{i²tbmsS ]cXp¶pv. CX{X lms¸\nMv ]mÀ«n H¶pasà ¦nepw ]hn{X hnfn¨m \o\bpw s\mb\pw F¯pw; ImcWw, aq¶mw t]Pnsâ hmÀ¯Ifpw Nn{X§fpw am{Xaà ]hn{Xbpw kplr¯p¡ fpw AhÀ¡v \ÂImdpÅXv. th sX´pw ... AXnYnIÄ CXm F¯n ¡gnªp. {^©v ]cn-a-f-§-fpsS Hcp ]q¦m-h\w taibv¡p Npäpw ]q¯pe-ªp. cmP-Iob thcp-I-fp-ff bh\ Ah-fpsS ]pXnb B¬kp-lr¯m
IY b temtI-jnsâ ssIbnÂXq§n BZyw F¯n. ]ns¶ eo\-Kp-]vX bpw dnbÂäÀ Bb `À¯mhpw, Po \pw {]Xn-{ipX h[p dnbbpw, tamWn I, BÀ«v KtÃcn \S-¯p¶ tPmaX-ymkv B³ aX-ym-kv Z¼-Xn-IÄ, {]oXn AKÀhmÄ, F_n, \nbmkv, t]Pv aq¶nsâ dnt¸mÀ«À \o\bpw Ah-tfm-sSm¸w Ign-bp¶ t^mt«m{Km-^À s\mb\pw. Ah-sc-Sp-¡p¶ Nn{X-§Ä tbmPn-¨- I-ym-]vj\pIÄ tNÀ¯v cpZn\-§Ä¡v tijw A¨-Sn-¨p-h-cn-Ibpw, ]mXncm]mÀ«nbn _¡mÀUnbpw, sSI-zn-ebpw, sshäv ssh\pw IqsS I\¯ XtemS-ep-Ifpw tNÀ¯v Bk-z-Zn-¡p-t¼m Ä NÀ¨ sN¿-s¸-Spw. AtXmÀ¡th ]hn-{X¡v C¶s¯ ]mÀ«n¡v t]m Im³ ]äm-¯-Xn tJZw tXm¶nbnÃ. Hcm-bncw Bcm-[\ \ndª I ®p-IÄ¡pw Iym-a-d-IÄ¡pw \Sp-hn  F¶-Xp-t]mse Hmtcm \nan-jhpw Pohn-¡p-¶-h-cmWv AhÀ. tjm¸n§p-IÄ, BÀ«v Kym-e-dn-IÄ, hntZ-i¯p-ff Ah-[n-¡m-e-§Ä, sXdm-¸nIÄ XpS-§n-b-h-bm NnX-s¸-Sp-¯nb-Xm-bn-cp¶p Ah-cpsS a\-Êv. apdp¡§fpw Ab-hp-Ifpw Ahsb B {i-bn-¨n-cp¶p. ]mh-bp-am-bp-ff Ifn Pm³hn¡v aSp-¯p. AhÄ ]hn-{XbpsS ssIbn \n¶pw sF]mUv hm§n Xpd-¶p. ]hn{X A`n-\-µ-\§-tfmsS Nncn-¨p. ""jn tkmÄhvkv ]ÊnÂkv Cu knen.'' icnbmWv sIm¨p-Ip-«n-IÄ ka-k-y-IÄ Nne-t¸mÄ thKw Ip]n-Sn-¡pw; hen-b-hsc sR«n-¨p-sIm v! tcmlnXv HmÀ¯p, AbmÄ¡pw Xsâ aI-sf-t¸mse ka-k-y-IÄ C jvS-am-Wv. I®p-I-fn H«n-¨p-sh¨ hnkva-b-aqÀ¶ A`n-\-µ-\-§fpw A e-ªp-Xn-cn-bp¶ a\-Êp-I-fp-ambn B Xo³ta-i¡v Npäpw AXn-Yn-IÄ Ccp-¶p. tcmlnXv, (Pm³hn-bpsS Aѳ), aI-fpsS apJ-¯p-t\m-¡ns¡mv cm-gvN-¡pf-fn ]qÀ¯nbm-¡m-\p-ff s{]msP-IvSp-I-sf-¸än Btem-Nn-¨p. CS-s¡mcp kam-[m-\¯n\p Cfw-Nq-Sp-ff an\-d shffw \pW-ªp-sImv FXn-tc-bn-cn-¡p ¶ Xsâ sk{I-«dn anÊv AKÀhmfnsâ XpS-Ifpw Pqknsâ cpNn-bp-ff Npp-Ifpw Ab-hn-d-¡n. Bcp-sS bpw ØnXn hy-X-y-kvX-a-Ã. AsÃ-¦n  Xs¶ Hcp sIm¨p-Ip-«n-¡p-thn \S-¯p¶ ]mÀ«n-bn F´p {Xn BWp-f-fXv? t^mt«m skIvj-\n sI«n-¸n-Sp-¯-tam. bm{X ]d-bp-t¼m Ä Ipd-s¨m¶p ZoÀLn-¸n-t¨-¡m-hp ¶ Hcp Npw_-\tam am{Xw. Ic¬ kq¸p-IÄ \nc-¯n. kvt\
l-]-cn-N-c-W-`mhw FSp-¯-Wn-ªp. ]hn{X tcmln-Xnsâ _ufn-te¡v Ipcp-ap-f-Ip-s]m-Snbpw D¸pw hnX-dn. AXnsâ KÔw aq¡n-te¡v ]mdn hoW-t¸mÄ AbmÄ¡v \ã-t_m[w tXm¶n. Imc-W-a-dn-bm¯ H¶v. ] p sNdp-¸-¯n Iq«p-IqSn ]Tn¨ Nne ae-bmfw sXdn-h - m-¡p-IÄ- D-d s¡ hnfn¨p ]d-bm³ sh¼Â tXm ¶n. ae-bmfw! AXn\n ]d-bm³ ]äp tam? _m¯v Sºn-tem tSmbve-äntem Xt¶m-Sp-Xs¶ Dcn-bmSmw. Asæn Pm³hn-tbmSv hÃ-t¸mgpw ]hn {X tIÄ¡msX... At¸mÄ aI-fpsS ]cn-_v{`aw \ndª I®p-IÄ Abm Ä HmÀ¯p. Cu t\cw tcmln-Xnsâ HmÀa-I-fpsS _ml-y-tem-I¯v Aim´n-bpsS Nmhp-I-S cm£-k-¯n-cIÄ¡mbn ]n³hm-§p-¶p-m-bn-cp¶p. AXn-§-s\-bm-Wv- A-XnXo {hambn BªSn-¨-Xv. Pm³hn-bpsS Ipªp-hn-c-ep-IÄ ]hn-{X-bpsS sF ]mUn k©mcw XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. lmbv! Fs´Ãmw Nn{X-§Ä, sK bnwkv, ImÀ«q¬ aqhokv... FÃmapv! Cu a½¡v X\n¡v CXv F t¸mgpw Ifn-¡m³ X¶m F´m? Pm³hn ]cn-`hw \ndª hmin-tbm sS SNvkv{Io\n amdn amdn AaÀ ¯n. At¸mÄ AXn Pm³hn¡v ]cn-N-b-ap-ff Nne apJ-§Ä {]X-y£-s¸-«p. AhÄ Itk-c-bn \n¶pw DuÀ¶n-d§n aX-ymkv Z¼-Xn-I-fpsS ASp-¯p-sN-¶p. ""Bâo, A¦nÄ... ko Znkv!..'' F hnsS, t\m¡s«? anÊnkv aX-ymkv IuXp-I-t¯msS sF]mUv hm§n. AhÀ¡v ap¶n ¢n¸n-§p-IÄ tIm À¯n-W-¡nb Hcp hoUntbm ^Ww hncn-¨mSn Xohnjw Xp¸n. B ku lr-Z-h-e-b-¯n At¸mÄ Df-f-hcpw CÃm-¯-hcpw FÃmw A`n-\-bn¨p XoÀ¯ \nim-Po-hnXcwK-§Ä...! A Xn FÃmw Dm-bn-cp-¶p... hy-X-ykvX-cmb ]¦m-fn-IÄ, sshNn-{X-y§Ä... sshIr-X-§Ä...! B³ aX-ym-knsâ sR«n-¯-cn¨ apJw I bh\ sF]mUv X«n-¸dn¨pt\m-¡n. \Sp-¡p¶ Pme-I-¡mgvN-bn kq¸v kv]qWp-IÄ _u-fp-Ifnepw ]pd-¯p-ambn i_vZ-t¯msS hoWp. {Ko¡v bm{X \nbm-kp-ambn NÀ¨ sNbvXp-sIm-n-cp¶ ]hn{X apJw DbÀ¯n Npäpw-t\m-¡n. t£m `hpw shdp-¸pw ]Ibpw \ndª hnfÀ¯ apJ-§Ä Ah-fpsS t\tc Xncn-ªp. ""Cuizcm, Fsâ sF ]mUv! Pm³hn F´mWv sNbvXXv? Xm³ AXoh cl-k-y-ambn ]q«n-sh¨Xv AhÄ Xpdt¶m?'' Po\nsâ {]Xn-{ipXh[p dnb i_vZ-t¯msS
Itkc \o¡n NmSn-sb-Wo-äp. AhÄ ]hn-{X¡p t\tc ]mªp-sN¶p sF ]mUv ap¶n-te¡v Fdn-ªp. AXp X«n ]mXn Hgnª jwss]³ jq«v adn-ªp-hoWv tai-¸p-d¯v HgpIn. hnXp-¼n-s¡mv dnb ]pd-t¯ ¡v HmSn. sabn³ tImgvkv hnf-¼m³ h¶ Ic-Wns\ D´n-amän ]pdsI Po\pw... "¹okv, UmÀenMv.. seäv an FIvkvss¹³ Fsh-cn-Xn-Mv.. ¹okv..!' Ah³ ]cn_v{`-a-t¯msS sI©n. H¸w FÃmw XIÀ¡m³ t]m¶ Hcp t\m«w ]hn-{X¡p t\tc Fdn-ªp. FÃmw Ign-ªp. {]Xn-I-c-W-§Ä FhnsS XpS-§Ww FhnsS Ah-km\n-¸n-¡Ww Fs¶m¶pw Adn-bm³ h¿m-¯{X Ipg¸w \ndª {]iv\w. B kwL-¯n ]pXn-b-X-Ãm-bn-cp ¶p Ahn-ln-X-_-Ô-§Ä. F¶m Ah AXo-h-tKm-]-y-amb Hcp `b-¸mtSmsS kq£n-¡-s¸-«-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. Ir X-y-ambn Xp¶nt¨À¯ apJw aqSn-Ifn kpc-£n-X-am-bn-cp¶p AsXÃmw. Ct¸mÄ AsXmcp hncÂXp¼nsâ kv]Ài-\-¯n A\m-hr-Xam-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. Cu kwL-¯n ]hn-{X-sb-t¸mse BscÃmw Ah-\h\v Xcw-t]mse FSp-¯p-]-tbm-Kn¡m³ C¯cw h{Pm-bp-[-§Ä tIm ¸p-Iq-«n-bn-«p-mhmw? Dd-bq-cm-\m-hm sX hn§p¶ Dc-K-§-sf-t¸mse _m ¡n-bp-f-f-hÀ B tai¡p Npäp-an-cp¶p. Ah-cpsS lrZ-b-an-Sn-¸p-IÄ Gäp-hm-§n-s¡mv Nj-I-§-fn \ndª hoªpw aZ-yhpw kv]µn-¨p. AtÚ-b-amb ]I I®p-I-fn Xn f-§n. At\-ym-\yw ssI]n-Sn-¡mt\m t\m¡mt\m BImsX AhÀ achn¨p XpS-§p¶ `£-W-¡m-gvN-Ifn Ae-ªp. ]hn-{Xsb am{Xw {]Xn-bm-¡p-¶Xv H¶n\pw ]cn-lm-caà F¶v Hmtcm-cp-¯À¡pw Adnbmw. AXn-s\-¡m-tfsd Ahsc `bs¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv C\n Akm-[-y-am-hp ¶ Nne t_m[-y-s¸-Sp-¯-ep-IÄ B W-tÃm. Iq«n-tbm-Pn-¸n-¡m-\m-hmsX NnX-dp¶ Ht«sd Imc-y-§fpw a\pj-y-cpw. Pm³hn-bpsS Aѳ tcmlnXv, t]m¡-än \n¶pw sNdnb Hcp Afp ¡v FSp¯v AXn kq£n¨ hne-]nSn¨ Pm¸-\okv ]¨-a-cp¶v an\-d shf-f-¯n Aen-bn¨v IpSn-¡p-hm³ XpS-§n. ]ncn-ap-dp¡w Ab-¡m-\pff acp-¶v. Hcp hnP-bn-bpsS Bi-zm-k hpw kwXr-]vXnbpw hebw sN¿th AbmÄ ]hn{X ImWmsX Pm³hn sb t\m¡n Nncn-¨p. Idp¯ Ku¬ [cn¨ Hcp apXe, I®oÀ hmÀ¡m-\m(tijw 43þmw t]PnÂ)
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
41
IY kn hn cmP³]nÅ
]
¼bpsS Xoc¯v ]v Hcp "]nSn' Xmakn¨ncp¶p. ]v F¶v ]dªm Ct¶¡v F¬]Xv hÀj§Ä¡v ap¼v. BdSn ap¶v C©v Dbcw, tcmamhrXamb icocw, hncnª amdnSw, BtcmKyZrVKm {X³, apIfnte¡v Npcp«nsh¨ aoi. thjw Hcp ssIenbpw, tXmf¯v Hcp tXmÀ¯pw s\©v hncn¨pÅ \S ¯Â Bscbpw BIÀjn¡pw. Imgv Nbn `oIc³ F¶v tXm¶msa¦n epw BÄ ]©]mhamWv. ]nSn AhnhmlnX\mWv. A½ bpsS kwc£W¯n PohnXw XpS§n. A½bpsS acWtijw GI\mbn PohnXw \bn¨p. \m«nse Ip«nIÄ AbmÄ¡v \ÂInb t]cm Wv ]nSn. ]nSnsb CjvSs¸Sm¯ Hcp Ip«nt]mepw B \m«nenÃ. XnI¨pw {Kma{]tZiw, ^e`qbnjvTamb a®v, N¡, am§, tN¼v, Im¨nÂ, G¯ ¡, ]mh¡, ]Shew, FÃmw kar²n bmbn hfcp¶ tZiw. ]¼bpsS Xoc ¯v sN§¶qÀ Xmeq¡n hmgmÀ awKew F¶ t]cn Cu sIm¨p {Kmaw Adnbs¸Sp¶p. AhnsS "sIm ¨pho«nÂ' ]nSnbpw A½bpw Xmakn ¨ncp¶p. th\en ]¼ hän aW sXfn bpI A¶v ]XnhmWv. B aW ¯n«bn Ip«nIÄ ]´p Ifn¨ncp ¶ Imew. Ip«nIfpsS Ifn Iv ckn¨ncp¶ GIhyàn ]nSnbmWv. ]´pIfn Ignªv Ip«nIÄ FÃmh cpw ]¼bmän \o´n¡pfn¡pI ]XnhmWv. Ipfn¡pt¼mÄ Ip«nI fpsS IqsS ]nSnbpw Bänend§pw. ]nSnbmWv Bänse Ip«nIfpsS kw c£I³. ]nSn ]dªm FÃmh cpw, AXv A\pkcn¡pw. ]nSnbmWv FÃmhtcbpw \o´Â ]Tn¸n¨Xv. F¶m BgapÅ ]¼bmÀ A¡ sc C¡sc \o´pI ZpÊm[yamWv. ]nSn Hmtcm Znhkhpw, Hcp Ip«nsb A¡sc C¡sc \o´n¡pw. ]nSn bpw IqsS \o´pw. ]et¸mgpw Iptd Zqcw sNÃpt¼mÄ, \o´nIpgbpt¼m Ä, Ip«nIÄ ]nSn, ]nSn F¶v hnfn¨v ssI\o«p¶p. ]nSnbpsS ssI ]nSn¨v \o´n A¡sc F¯pIbmWv ]Xn hv. Ip«nIÄ¡v BZyambn Bdnsâ A¡sc \o´n F¯pI F¶Xv Hcp henb kw`hamWv. Ip«nIÄ FÃmw kpc£nXcmbn Ipfn Ignªv Bän  \n¶v Ibdnt]mIp¶Xphsc ]nSn
42
Infn¸ - m«v
]¼bnse ]nSn
Bän Xs¶ DmIpw. Ip«nIsfÃmw t]mbXn\ptijw IpfnIgnªv BäpIShn\Sp¯pÅ IÅpjm¸n Ibdn ao³Idnbpw I¸bpw IÅpw ]Xnhmbn Ign¡pw. jm¸n \n¶v Cd§pt¼mÄ, Hcp s]mXn A½bv¡p hm§ns¡mp t]mIpw. BtcmSpw H¶pw kwkmcn ¡msX hgnbcnsI \S¶v t]mIp¶ ]nSnsb Bcpw {i²n¨pt]mIpw. jm ¸n \n¶v Cd§pt¼mÄ AXphsc
tXmf¯v InS¶ tXmÀ¯v Xebn Hcp h«s¡«mbn amdpw. Btcbpw {i ²n¡msX AcpIv ]än ho«n F ¯pI am{XamWv e£yw. F¶m \m«pImÀ apgph³ {i ²n¨ Hcp Znhkw h¶p. C³Uy³ {] [m\a{´n CµncmKmÔn. ZmcpWam bn sImesN¿s¸« Znhkw. ]Xnhp t]mse jm¸n \n¶nd§n ho«nte ¡v t]mIp¶ hgn ]nSn Dds¡ hnfn ¨p ]dªpsImtbncp¶p.
IY "KnÀ `mcX lamcm... KnÀ`mcX lamcm' ASp¯ Znhkw \m«nse lnµn A[ym]I³ ]nSnsb XSªp\nÀ ¯n tNmZn¨p. B]vtIm lnµn Pm³sXtlm? lnµnbn adp]Sn ""tacm _m]v t_mws_ sa Imw IÀs¯ s[... _m]v sI arXyp. sI _mZv, C[À Bbm... lamcm t\äohv s¹bnkv hmgmÀ awKew ssl'' Fs´mcp lnµn. A[ym]I³ A´w hn«p ]md s]m«n¡Â tPmen sNbvXm Wv ]nSn Pohn¨ncp¶Xv. cmhnse 8 aWntbmSpIqSn ]mdaSbn h¶v henb]md¡jW§Ä IqSw FSp ¯v ASn¨v DSbv¡p¶ tPmen. F ¶pw D¨bv¡v ]{´paWn¡v Ir Xyambn A½sImp sImSp¡p¶ ao³Idnt¨mdmWv D¨`£Ww. \mgnbcnbpsS tNmdpw cp ao³ Xppaps¦n DuWv Ipimev. ""Aht\mSv hnhmlw Ign¡m³ ]e {]mhiyw ]dªXmWv. tI«nÃ. F sâ Imew Ignªv F§s\Ignbp tam?'' A½bpsS k¦SamWv. Hcn¡Â Hcp hnhmlmtemN\ h¶p. Ihnbqcn \n¶v s]®pIm Wm³ t]mbn. s]®n\v Ahs\]nSn ¨nÃ. AXn\ptijw Nne BtemN \IÄ hs¶¦nepw, s]®pImWm³ t]mbn«nÃ. sXs¡se Iaem£nbpsS aIÄ Hma\bpsS ssIbn Hcp Znh kw tNmdpsImSp¯b¨Xnsâ ]pIn
 CXphsc ad¶n«nÃ. Ahsf Hcp ]md¡Ãv FSp¯v FdntªmSn¨p. \nsâ tNmdv F\n¡v th... Hma\ sb C\nbpw Cu ]Wn¡v hnScpXv F¶v A½sb iImcn¨p. Xm³ \o´Â ]Tn¸n¨v, A¡sc C¡sc \o´n¨ Ip«nIÄ, hfÀ¶v hepXmbn. ]ecpw ]e D¶XØm\ §fnse¯n. AhÀ \m«n hcpt¼m Ä ]nSnsb ImWpI ]XnhmWv. ]nSn bpsS GsXmcmhiyhpw \nÀhln ¡phm³ sIÂ]pÅhÀ. F¶m Bhiy§Ä am{Xw DmbnÃ. ]Xnhpt]me Hcn¡Â jm¸n \n¶v Cd§pt¼mÄ HcmÄ HmSnh¶v, ]nSnbpsS A½sb ho«nÂh¶v "s]mSnb³' No¯hnfn¡p¶p F¶v ]dªp. CXv tIÄ¡m¯ Xmakw ]nSn HceÀ¨tbmSv ho«nte¡v HmSn. \m«pImÀ NneÀ IqsS HmSn ho«nse ¯n. A½tbmSv hnhc§Ä tNmZn¨ dnªp. ]Icw tNmZn¡m\pÅ ]pd ¸mSmWv. FhnsS Sm s]mSnb³? \m «pImÀ ]ecpw tNÀ¶v ]nSnsb XS ªp. ]nSn \n¡p¶nÃ. A½ apä ¯v \n¶v sN¼c¯nbn \n¶v Hcp I¼p sh«n. \o t]mIptamSm þ t]mIpsa¶v ]dbp¶ ]nSnbpsS ]pd¯v sN¼c ¯n¡¼v Xpcm Xpcm hogp¶p... ]nSn A½bpsS ssIbn \n¶v hSn ]nSn¨p hm§n... BfpIÄ A¼c ¶p. F´mWv ]nSnbpsS Dt±iw... AbmÄ Aedn \n§Ä t\m¡n \n¡msX Bsc¦nepw t]mbn s]mSnbs\ ChnsS hnfn¨psImp hcWw. hnfn¨psImphcmw, ]t£ \o
Ahs\ D]{Zhn¡cpXv. Ah³ N¯pt]mIpw. ""CÃ'' F¶ adp]Sn BfpIÄ HmSnt¸mbn s]mSnb s\sImph¶p. s]mSnb³ hnd¨v IcbpIbmWv ""Fs¶ H¶pw sN¿cpXv.'' ]nSn Xsâ ssIbnencp¶ hSn A½sb F¸n¨p. hSn In«m¯ Xmakw. A½ s]mSnbs\ s]mXn sc XÃn. ASn sImv ]pfbp¶ s]mSnb t\mSv \o C\nbpw Bscsb¦nepw No¯ hnfn¡ptam?... CÃ... CÃ... A½bpsS ImÂsXm«v am¸v ]d. s]m Snb³ A\pkcn¨p. IgnªmgvN kplr¯nsâ t^m ¬ h¶p. \½psS ]nSn Bip]{Xn bnemWv. Bcpw Cà Hcp klmb ¯n\v H¶pt]mbn ImWWw... Bip ]{Xn InS¡bn \nÝe\mbn InS ¡p¶ ]nSn Fs¶ Iam{Xbn Fgpt¶Â¡phm³ {ian¨p. th Fgpt¶Â¡. InS¶psImÅmw... thZ\bptm?... thZ\sbm¶panà ... hcpt¼mÄ t_m[anÃmbncp¶p. AhÀ acp¶v Ip¯nsh¨v t_m[w \ÂIn... Ip«nIsf FÃmw ImWa sW¶v tXm¶n... Hmtcmcp¯cmbn h¶pt]mIp¶p... ]s£ F\n¡v Hcm{Klw acn¡p¶Xn\pap¼v ]¼ bmän t]mbn H¶pIqSn Ipfn¡ Ww. AXn\ptijw jm¸n H¶p IbdWw... F´m ]äptam?... HcmgvN IqSn Ignbs«... FÃmw icnbmIpw þ shfnbnte¡v hcpt¼mÄ Hma\_m Kn Blmchpambn hcp¶p... AXn I¸bpw IÅpw Dtm?
(41þmw t]Pn \n¶v)
aq¶mw t]Pnse AXn-Yn-IÄ hmsX Ccn-¡p-I-bm-sW¶v k¦Â ]n¨v tcmlnXv Hcp cl-k-y-¨n-cn-bneqsS kzbw c£-s¸-«p. Cu Ah-k-c¯n ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-I-cpsS Ah-ktcm-NnX HuNn-X-y-t¯msS \o\ A ¶s¯ ]mÀ«n-bpsS Ah-tem-I\w a\-Ên Ipdn-¨n-«p. Ah-fpsS Iq«pIm-c³ s\mb³ AXoh sshZ-Kv[-yt¯msS H¶pw Adn-bm¯ a«n sF ]mUnse Zri-y-§Ä ssIh-i-am¡n-bn-cp-¶p. Ft¸m-gmWv Bh-iyw hcnI F¶-dn-bn-Ã-tÃm. F¶n«v hmÀ ¯-IÄ NqS-¸-am-¡p-Ibpw Ipgn-¨p-aqSp-Ibpw sN¿p¶ hg-¡-t¯msS
AhÀ `£Ww ]IÀ¶p Ign-¡p-hm ³ XpS-§n. BUw_cw \ndª Hcp ]mÀ«n apdn-bn ]men-t¡ s]cpam-ä-N-«-§Ä ewLn-¡m-\m-hmsX hn cp-¶p-h-¶-hÀ ]Ibv¡pw {Iqc-amb kX-y-§Ä¡pw aosX aª¨ apJw aqSn-IÄ AWnªp Xnc-¡p-IÄ `m hn¨p bm{X ]d-ªp-Xp-S-§n. FÃmw Np«pNm¼-em-¡m³ t]m¶ Xo AhcpsS Df-fn Fcn-ªp-Xp-S-§n-bn-cp¶p. t]mÀSn-t¡m-hn-te¡v AhÀ t]mIm-\p-ff Iqä³ Imdp-IÄ kmh[m\w h¶p. tai-bn Hgp-Inb jw ss]³ Ic¬ XpS-¨p-\o-¡n. Fs´-
Ãmtam Bß-tcm-Z-\-§Ä AS¡nb angn-I-fp-ambn ]hn{X tcmln-Xns\ t\m¡n. F¶m-e-bmÄ Ahsf {i²n¡msX Pm³hnsb FSp¯p aSn-bn sh¨v Ihn-fnse sFkv{Iow XpS-¨pamän aIsf D½ h¨p. F¶n-«-bmÄ Xsâ t^m¬ Xpd-¶p Xsâ No^v Hm^v Hm]-td-j³kv Bc-y\v Hcp C sabn ssS¸v sNbvXp... ""Bcy\v, Rm³ \m«n-te¡p t]mIp-¶p. A½-bpsS ASp-t¯¡v. Ft¸mÄ aS§pw F¶-dn-bn-Ã...!'' tcm lnXv aI-fp-sS ssIbn apdp-sI-¸nSn¨v ]pd-t¯¡v \S-¶p.
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
43
imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw tUm kn Pn cma-N-{µ³ \mbÀ profcgram@gmail.com
sF
³ssÌsâ Bt] £nIXmkn²m´ §f\pkcn¨v {]] ©¯nse Gähpw IqSnb thKw {] ImithKamWv þ sk¡³Un aq ¶pe£w IntemaoäÀ. hnZypÂIm ´nI hnIncW§Ä¡p (electromagnetic radiation) am{Xta Cu thKw ssIhcn¡m\mhq. Nen¡p¶ {Zhy IW§Äs¡m¶n\pw Cu thKw km[yaÃ; AYhm Cu thKw km¦ Â]nIambn Btcm]n¨m Ahbp sS `mcw (mass) "A\´w' (infinity) Bbncn¡pw! {Klm´c (interplanetary) bm{X IÄ C¶v a\pjy\v km[yambn hcn IbmWtÃm. \½psS N{µbm\pw aw KÄbm\pw HmÀ¡pI. F¶m \£ {Xm´c (interstellar) bm{X C¶pw H cp kz]v\w am{Xw. kucbqY¯n t\mSv Gähpw ASp¯ \£{Xamb BÂ^ skâudn (Alpha Centauri) bnte¡v Zqcw 4.37 {]ImihÀjam Wv; AXmbXv {]Imi¯n\v `qan bnÂ\n¶v AhnsS F¯m³ 4.37 hÀj§Ä thnhcpw. BImi\uI apXemb {Zhy\nÀ anX hkvXp¡Ä¡v {]ImithKw ssk²m´nIambnt¸mepw A{]m ]yamsW¶p \mw IphtÃm. F ¶m {]ImithK¯nt\mSSp¯v, AÂ]w IpdªthK¯nÂ, Ahbv ¡v k©cn¡m³ ssk²m´nI XS ÊanÃ. CXphsc ]dªXv "imkv{Xk Xyw' (Science fact) C\n imkv{XIY
44
Infn¸ - m«v
(Science fiction): lmÄ (Hall) F¶ bph Akvt{Sm \m«v (astronaut)Hcp kmlknI \£ {Xm´cbm{XbnteÀs¸Sm³ X¿m sdSp¯psImncn¡pIbmWv. Hcp hnZqc \£{X¯n\p Npäpw Id§p ¶ Hcp `qkZri{Kl¯nte¡mWv lmfpw kwLhpw bm{X ]pds¸Sp ¶Xv. {]ImithKt¯mSv ASp¯ thK¯nemWv bm{X. C§s\bm{X sN¿pt¼mÄ B t]£nIXm kn²m´§fpsS {]`m hwaqew bm{XnIcpsS kabw ]Xp s¡tb \o§q (time dilation). Ah cpsS {]mbw kmh[m\ta IqSq. Ah À¡v 5 hÀjw \o§pt¼mÄ `qanbn epÅhÀ¡v Hcp ]t£ 50 hÀjw {]mbw IqSmw (CXp \uIbpsS th Ks¯ B{ibn¨ncn¡pw.) lmfpw Iq«cpw bm{XsNbvXp aS§n `qanbn se¯pt¼mÄ bm{XmwK§Ä¡p 10 hbÊpam{Xw {]mbw IqSpw; ]t£ `qanbn 100 hÀj§Ä IS¶pt]m bncn¡pw! Bbnt¡ms«, AXnse´mWv Ipg¸w? Ipg¸apv: lmfn\v Hcp ImapInbpv þ F só (Ellen); AhÄ Hcp a\Èmkv {XÚbpw Pohimkv{XÚbpam Wv. Fsó al¯mb Hcp imkv{X ]co£W¯n GÀs¸«ncnçì. sSen¸Xn (Telepathy þ ]clrZb Úm\w) kw_Ôn¨mWv FsÃ\pw Iq«cpw KthjWw \S¯p¶Xv. A hcpsS t{]mPIväv X (project X) XpS §m³ X¿mdmbn¡gnªp. AhÄ
0471-2323545
¡v AXnÂ\n¶p hn«p\n¡m³ h¿. t{]msPIväv X sâ e£yw `qanbn se PohPme§Äs¡Ãmw sSen¸ Xnkn²n ssIhcp¯pI F¶XmWv. lmÄ: Fsó, UmÀenMv, \o Hcp 10 hÀjw Fsâ IqsS \£{Xm ´c bm{Xbn hcq. \½Ä Xncn¨p hcpt¼mÄ \ap¡p 10 hbtÊ IqSp IbpÅq. Fsó: ]t£, `qanbn 100 hÀ jw Ignªncn¡pw! At¸mÄ, Fsâ t{]mPIväv X FÃmw XoÀ¶ncn¡pw! lmÄ, Hcp Imcyw sN¿mw. Hcp cp sImÃw IqSn aXn Fsâ t{]mPIväv hnPbn¡m³. AXn\ptijw ASp ¯ \£{Xm´cbm{Xbn \ap¡p t]mImw. lmÄ: ASp¯ \£{Xm´cbm {X 10 hÀjw Igntª DÅq! At¸m Ä Fsâ {]mbw 10 hÀjw IqSnbncn ¡pw; am{Xaà Rm³ bm{XnI\mbn XncsªSp¡s¸Spsa¶v Hcp Dd¸p anÃ! Fsó: At¸mÄ, \ap¡p aäp amÀKw H¶panÃ. ]ncnbpI Xs¶! "CXp \nXyhntbmKw!' lmÄ: AsX. \o hnhmlnXbm bn a¡fpw t]c¡p«nIfpsams¡ bmbn Pohn¡q. `qanbn 100hÀjw Ignbpt¼mÄ, Rm³ aS§nhcmw. F\n¡v 10 hbtÊ IqSpIbpÅq. \n sâ XeapdbnÂs¸« Hcp kpµcn¡p «nsb Rm³ hnhmlw Ign¡pw! AhÀ ]ncnbp¶p. AhcpsS im kv{Xt{]aw ]ckv]ct{]as¯¡m Ä F{X Xo£vWw!
imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw `qanbn 100 hÀjw IS¶pt]m bn. ]t£ lmfn\pw Iq«À¡pw 10 hÀjta {]mbw IqSnbpÅq. AhÀ CXm Xncn¨v `qanbnse¯n. ]t£, CsXs´mcp`qan! a\p jytcm P´p¡tfm H¶panÃm¯ Hcp arX`qan! ChscÃmw FhnsS t¸mbn. \mep]mSpw AhÀ At\z jn¨p. HSphn Hcp Kplbn Hcp ]Sphr²s\¡p. AbmÄ Ah tcmSp ]mSps]«p ]dªp: hr²³: lmhq, \n§Ä Xncns¨ ¯nbtÃm! lmÄ: a\pjyscÃmw, arK§sf Ãmw FÃmsahnsSt¸mbn? hr²³: Fsó F¶ imkv{X ÚbpsS t{]mPIväv X ]cn]qÀW hnPbambn. a\pjy\pw arK§fp saÃmw sSen¸mXnIv (]clrZb Úm\nIÄ) Bbn; At¸mÄ, Cc bmb am\ns\¸nSn¡m³ knwlw Hm Sp¶p; ]t£ knwl¯nsâ a\Êp t\ct¯ hmbn¨ am³ HmSn adbp
¶p, c£s¸Sp¶p. A§s\ amwk t`mPnIfmb arK§Ä¡v hwi\m iw h¶p. kkyt`mPnIÄ A\nb {´nXambn s]äps]cpIn BsI \in¨pt]mbn. lmÄ: ]t£, a\pjyÀ? hr²³: Ahcn Rm\pw Ft¶ t¸mepÅ Nne ]Sphr²cpw am{Xw _m¡n! lmÄ: AsX´p]än? hr²³: t\m¡q, sSen¸Xn Hcp CcpXeaqÀ¨bpÅ hmfmWv. aäp a \pjycpsS a\ÊpIÄ hmbn¡p¶ Xpt]mse kz´w a\Êpw a\pjyÀ ¡p apgph\pw hmbn¡mdmbn. kz ´w a\Ênse amen\y§Ä Iv AhÀ kvX_v[cmbn. \ÃhÀ Bß lXy sNbvXp; aäpÅhÀ ]ckv]cw Gäpap«n. FÃmhcpw acn¨p. R§Ä GXm\pw t]À \n§Ä¡pthn Im ¯ncn¡bmWv. "Fsó {]`mhw' cphÀjta \ne\n¶pÅq. AXn \ptijw P\n¨, sSen¸Xn CÃm¯
{]Wbw \nemhnsâ IpfnÀabpw sN¼I¯nsâ arZpXzhpw ISensâ \oenabpw Aenªp tNÀ¶XmW.v AhÄ hmNmebmbncp¶p. agbpsS t\À¯ Rc¡w tI«mWv Rm\pWÀ¶Xv Fsâ lrZbw t]mse DSªpt]mb PmeI¨nÃpIÄ¡nSbneqsS F\n¡v ImWmambncp¶p apä¯v \\sªmen¨ ]Iensâ hnfdn shfp¯ apJw
hm¡jWw: Cu inÂ]at\mlcamb \o SF sNdpIY FgpXnbXv tPm¬{InÌ ^À (John Christopher) F¶ XqenIm \ma[mcnbmb kmaphÂbqZv (Samuel Youd) BWv. At±ls¯¸ änbpw CXcIrXnIsf¸dnbpw ASp ¯e¡¯nÂ.
IhnX
AhÄ C¶se I In\mhnepw Ahfpmbncp¶p. ]Xnhpt]mse AhÄ ]dªp XpS§nbXv {]Wbs¯¡pdn¨v Xs¶bmbncp¶p.
a\pjycmWv R§Ä. sSen¸Xnbn Ãm¯ Hcp a\pjyhÀKs¯ \n§Ä C\n krjvSn¡Ww. \n§fpsS \n tbmKamWXv! lmÄ: (Hcp hnjmZw ]pc Nncn tbmsS) F§s\ R§Ä¡Xp Ign bpw? hr²³: \n§fpsS kwL¯n 8 ]pcpj³amcpw 2 kv{XoIfpatà DÅXv? lmÄ: AsX! cp kv{XoIfp v þ 55 hbÊpImcn tUm tacnbpw 60 hbÊmb hmÀ¯mhn\nabhnZ Kv² F©n\obÀ amÀ¯bpw!
kPohv a´c¯qÀ
Adhp arK¯nsâ lrZbXmfw t]mse Nne¨psImncn¡p¶ LSnImc¯n kabw Cgªp \o§nbXnsâ ASbmfw tcJs¸Sp¯nbncp¶p. ag \\ªv N¯p hoÀ¯ ]{X¯nsâ XmfpIÄ ad¨n«psImmbncp¶p Fsâ XpS¡w dtº...! shfp¸neenªp tNÀ¶ Idp¯ tNmcXpÅnIÄ¡nSbn AhfpsS apdnª Npv As¸mgpw AhÄ ]dªpsImncp¶Xv {]Wb¯nsâ hnip²nsb¡pdn¨p Xs¶bmbncp¶p.
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
45
ImSv km£n ]n sI apcfo[c³ 9497184329
(XpSˬ)
]
v ]s¶p ]d-ªm hf sc ]v \nc-h[n hoSp-I-fpff Hcp IpSn-bm-bn-cp¶p tkmb-¦m-Sv. AXn ss]Xr-I-ho-Sp-]-Wn-bn tI a-\mb Hcp hwi-¡m-c-\p-ap-m-bn-cp¶p. Hcn-¡-e-t±lw Cuäbpw apfbpw Nqcepw D]-tbm-Kn¨v at\m-l-c-amsbmcp amSw \nÀan-¨p. DbÀ¶p \n ¡p¶ ]md-¡-Ãn-em-bn-cp¶p amSw, A¶p-ap-X N´-ap-ff B amS-¯nem-bn-cp¶p Abmfpw `mcybpw Xmakw. Hcn-¡Â `mc-ysb ho«n-em¡nb tijw Ibvdp-I-tfm-sSm¸w AbmÄ ImSp-tX-Sm³ t]mbn, hfsc Zqsc-bpff h\-¯n-te-bv¡m-W-hÀ tX«-¯n\mbn t]mbXv, Xncn-s¨-¯m³ aq¶p\m-ep-\m-fm-Ipw. AhÀ tX«-¯n\p t]mb-Xn¶p ]ntä¶v ]´-f-a-¶\pw ]cn-hm-c-§fpw th«bv¡v ]pd-s¸«v AXp hgn-h-¶p. at\m-l-c-amb ItÃamSw Iv a¶\v Hcp-tam-lw. C¶ s¯ A´n-bp-d¡w N´-ta-dnb B amS-¯n-em-h-Ww. a¶hsâ CwKn-X-adnª bphXn B{Klw \nd-th-äns¡m-Sp-¯p. kw{]o-X-\mb cmPmhv B {]tZ-i-¯nsâ A[n-Im-c-]«w bp h-Xn¡v \ÂIp-Ibpw A[n-Imcap{Zbmbv cmP-ap{Z]Xn¨ ]nSn-¡¯n (sN-dnb DS-hmÄ) k½m-\n¨v aS§n, A¶p-ap-X Cu {]tZ-iw hf-fn-amS³ F¶ \ma-¯n Adn-b-s¸-Sm³ XpS-§n. ]n¡m-e¯v Cu bph-XnbpsS ]c-¼-c-bnÂs]« Bfp-I-fm-bncp¶p hffn-am-Ssâ cmPm-[n-Imcw ssIamdn h¶n-cp-¶-Xv. H-cn-¡Â Zqc-tZ-i-¯p-\n¶pw Hcp tkmb³ (tN-tIm³) hf-fn-am-S³ tZ i¯v h¶p-tNÀ¶p. hS-\m-«n-ep-ff tZi-h-gn-I-fn-em-cp-tStbm ]S-\m-b-I-
46
Infn¸ - m«v
cn-sem-cm-fm-bn-cp¶p Cu tkmb³. cmP-tIm]w `b¶v Hfn-t¨m-Sntbm, \mSp-I-S-¯-s¸t«m h¶p-tNÀ¶-Xm Wo tZi-¯v. BänÂ\n¶pw Rpw ao\pw ]nSn¨pw, A¦-hmÄsImv th«-bm-Snbpw h\-¯n-\p-f-fn Ignªp-h¶ tkmbs\ ImSp-tX-Sn-bn-d§p¶ apXp-hm-·mÀ ImWm-dpv, B Z-y-sams¡ tkmb-t\m-S-Sp-¡m³ B fp-IÄ¡v `b-am-bn-cp-¶p. {ItaW tkmb\pw apXp-hm\pw ASp-¯p-Xp-S§n. th«-bm-Sn-¡n-«p-¶-Xn \n¶pw Hcp hnlnXw tkmb³ apXp-hm-·mÀ ¡v \ÂIpI ]Xn-hm-bn-cp-¶p. tkmb ³ \Ãh\m-sW¶v a\-Ên-em-¡nb {Kma-hm-kn-IÄ tkmbs\ hf-fn-amS³ tZi¯v Xma-kn-¡p-hm³ A\p-a Xn \ÂIn. {Kma-hm-kn-IÄ Icp-Xn-bXp-t]mseXs¶ hni-z-kvX-\m-bn-cp ¶p AbmÄ. Imew-I-S-¶p-t]mbn, tkmb\v {]mbhpw Gdn-h-¶p. H¸w tcmKhpw Ah-i-Xbpw IS-¶p-Iq-Sn. tkmbsâ ]n¶o-Sp-ff PohnXw {Kma-hm-kn-I-fp sS ]cn-N-c-W-¯n-embn, Ah-i-X-I Ä Gdn-h-¶p-sIm-n-cp-¶p. Xsâ Po hnXw Ah-km-\n-¡m-dm-sb¶v tkm b\v a\-Ên-em-bn. AbmÄ {Kma-hmkn-Isf hnfn¨v Xsâ A´-ym-`n-em jw Adn-bn-¨p. Xsâ ac-W-tijw tZ lw ad-hp-sN-¿p-t¼mÄ ]S-hmÄ h ew-ssI-bn ]nSn-¨p-thWw ad-hp-sN¿m³. tkmbsâ A´-ym-`n-emjw tI« IpSn-hm-kn-IÄ sR«n, tkmbsâ A`n-em-jw-t]mse ih-a-S-¡n-bm F ´m-bn-cn¡pw Ah-Ø. tkmbsâ t{]Xm-ßmhv X§sf sh«n-sIm-ÃntÃ. ]d-ª-Xp-t]mse sNbvXn-sÃ-
¦ntem AXn\pw Ah³ t{Zmln-¨psIm-t-bn-cn-¡pw. `b-¶p-sIm-msW-¦nepw P\w tkmbsâ A`n-emj-{]-ImcwXs¶ ih-a-S-¡n. AS¡v Ign-ªv XncnsI IpSn-bn-se-¯nb AhÀ \mSpw-hoSpw Dt]-£n¨v ssI bn In«n-bXpw hmcn-sb-Sp¯v HmSnt¸m-bn. A¶p-ap-X Cu tZi-¯n\v tkmb³ImSv F¶ \ma-hpw-h-¶p. tkmbs\ s]mX¨v (A-S-¡p-I) IS-¶-Xn-¶p-tijw Cu tZi-t¯bv ¡v Bcpw hcp-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. Cu Ahk-c-¯n tatesXi (C-S-a-e-tZiw)bn \n¶pw aq¶p alm-am-{´n-Isc¯n tkmbs\ _Ôn¨v tkmb³ ImSv sh«n-¸n-Sn¨v shf-fma (Ir-jn)bn-d-¡m³ Xocp-am-\n-¨p. A{]-Imcw tkmbs\ _Ôn-¨p. C\n ImSv sh«ns¯-fn¨v shffm-a-bn-d-¡Ww, A¸oc-s¸« (C-{Xbpw hen-b) ImSv aq¶m Ä¡v Häbv¡v sh«m³ ]än-Ã-tÃm. A Xn-\m ImSp-sh-«p-¶-Xn\pw Irjnbn-d-¡p-¶-Xn\pw thsd Ipd-¨m-fp-I sf¡qSn Iq«n. ChÀ hnf-sh-Sp-¡pt¼mÄ am{´n-IÀ¡v 20 ]¡m-]Sn [m \yw hoXw \ÂI-Ww, CXm-bn-cp¶p hy-h-Ø. hncn¸p \¶mbv hnf-ªp. Hmtcmcp-¯À¡pw hnfªp \qdp-ta-\n. hnfsh-Sp-¯p Ign-ª-t¸mÄ FÃm-h-cptSbpw hn[w amdn 20 ]Sn t]mbn«v H cp aWn [m\-yw-t]mepw am{´n-IÀ¡v \ÂIphm³ Bcpw Iq«m-¡nbn-Ã. Ip]n-X-cmb am{´n-IÀ tkmbs\ _ Ô-ap-à-\m¡n Ahn-sS-\n¶pw HmSn t¸m-bn. am{´n-IÀ t]mb-tXmsS Ip Sn-\n-hm-kn-IÄ Dm-¡nb [m\y-§ Ä ap-gp-h³ Dt]-£n¨v Ahn-sS-\n ¶pw HmSn-t¸m-bn. (XpScpw...)
teJ\w Nnc¡c sI P\mÀZ\³
Fw hn tZh³
F
sâ IemkrjvSnIsf ¸än hnZKv[amb Hc`n {]mbw F\n¡dntb Xpmbncp¶p. Pe¨mb¯n {] IrXnZriyNn{XcN\ \S¯nbncp¶ Rm³, D¯ctIcf¯nse \mS³ IemImc³amcm krjvSn¡s¸« sX¿w, Xnd Chbn Ahcp]tbm Kn¨ncp¶ Unssk\pIÄ D]tbmKn ¨v AaqÀ¯ cN\ XpS§nb Imeam bncp¶p. AXv 1987emsW¶msW sâ HmÀa- þ Fw hn tZhsâ A`n{]m bamsW\n¡dntbnbncp¶Xv . F´pw apJw t\m¡msX ]dbp¶ Hcp kz`mhw At±l¯n\ps¶v a\knem¡nbncp¶p. {]ZÀi\w Fd WmIpfs¯ "Iem]oT'¯nem¡m ³ Xocpam\n¨p þ Fw hn tZht\bpw BÀ«nÌv \¼qXncntbbpw DÂLmS \¯n\mbn £Wn¨p. tZhsâ Bap J{]`mjW¯n \à A`n{]mbw ]dsª¶v am{Xaà Cu krjvSnI sf¸än "tZhkv]µ\w' F¶ Xsâ {KÙ¯n Hcp teJ\w FgpXm \pw ad¶nÃ. a\ÊnepÅ A`n{]m bw \ÃXmbmepw No¯bmbmepw Xpd¶v ]dbm³ aSn¡m¯ Htc Hcp IemImcs\ \ap¡pmbn«pÅq. AXmWv Fw hn tZh³. Nn{XImc³, inÂ]n, hmkvXp inÂ]n, Fgp¯pImc³, {]`mjI³ F¶o hnhn[ aWvUe§fn Hcp t]mse ap¶n«v \n¡p¶ hyàn bmWv hmkptZh³ F¶ Fw hn tZ
Fw hn tZh³
h³. Nn{XIesb¶Xv Ombm]Ssa gp¯msW¶p IcpXnbncp¶ Ime ¯mWv Fw hn tZh³ cwK{]thiw sN¿p¶Xv. XetÈcn¡Sp¯v ]¶y¶qÀ F¶ {Kma¯n 1928 P\phcn 15 \m Wv Cu AXpey{]Xn`mimen P\n ¨Xv. Xsâ sslkvIqÄ ]T\¯n\p tijw sNs¶bnse kvIqÄ Hm^v BÀ«vkn Nn{XIe ]Tn¡m\mbn At±lw tNÀ¶p. A¶pw C¶pw IemcwK¯v {]ikvXcmb sI kn Fkv ]Wn¡À, Un ]n tdmboNu [cn F¶nhcpsS Iogn in£Ww e`n¡m\pÅ `mKyw tZh\pmbn. IqSmsX Ihn, \ncq]I³, kmwkvIm cnI{]hÀ¯I³ F¶o \nebn Adnbs¸«ncp¶ Fw tKmhnµsâ k ¼À¡hpw tZhs\ cq]s¸Sp¯nsb Sp¡p¶Xn kmcamb ]¦v hln¨n «pv. sNs¶bnse ]T\w ]qÀ¯nbm ¡n Xncns¨¯nb tZhs\ "amXr `qan' kkt´mjw kzoIcn¨p. A §ns\ 1952  tZh³ amXr`qan hmcn IbpsS BÀ«nÌmbn tPmenbn {]thin¨p. A¶phsc IYIÄ¡v thn cNn¨ncp¶ Nn{X§Ä t^m t«m{Km^nsâ coXnbnem¡m\pÅ {iaamWv \S¯nbncp¶sX¶v Im Wmhp¶XmWv. tZh³ tcJIÄ¡v IqSpX {]m[m\yw \ÂIp¶coXn bmWhew_n¨Xv. ]n¶oSv a{Zmkn te¡v Xs¶ Xncn¨pt]mbn ktX¬ emwtKzPv _p¡v {SÌnsâ Iem D] tZjvSmhmbn tPmenbn {]thin ¨p. A[nIw XmaknbmsX sNss¶ efnXIem A¡mZan, \yqUÂln bnse \mjW efnXIem A ¡mZan F¶nhbpsS sNbÀam³ ]Z hnbpw At±lw kzoIcn¨p. Xncn¨v tIcf¯nse¯nb At±lw tIcf efnXIem A¡mZan sNbÀam\m bpw, F^v F kn Sn bpsS Iem D] tZjvSmhmbpw tkh\a\pjvTn¨p. Ipdª sNehn Iem]camb Krl\nÀamWw tIcfobÀ¡v ]cnN bs¸Sp¯nbXv emdnt_¡dmWv. emdn t_¡À¡v tijw Cu taJe bn {]hÀ¯n¨Xv tZh\mWv. a¿ gnbnse Iem{Kma¯nsâ \nÀanXn Cu coXnbnemWv tZh³ \nÀhln ¨Xv. amln Iem{Kma¯nsâ sNbÀ
am³ ]Zhn A´ywhsc XpSÀ¶v t]m¶p. FdWmIpfs¯ Iem]oT ¯nsâ Øm]I\pw A[y£\pw tZh\mbncp¶p. C¶v Cu Øm]\w \S¯p¶Xv tZh\n \n¶v Nn{XI em]T\w ]qÀ¯nbm¡nb Iem[c \mWv. \sÃmcp {]`mjI³ F¶ Xn\v ]pdsa \sÃmscgp¯pImc³ IqSnbmWv tZh³. "tZhkv]µ\w', "tZhbm\w', "kzmX{´yw sImv \mw F´v sNbvXp?' F¶o {KÙ §fpsS IÀ¯mhpw At±lamWv. tIcfkÀ¡mÀ IemImc³amÀ ¡v \ÂIp¶ D¶X]pckvImcamb cmPmchnhÀa ]pckvImc¯n\v Cu {]Xn`mimen AÀl\mbn«pv. tI cf kmlnXy A¡mZanbpsS kmln Xy]pckvImc¯n¶Àlamb {KÙ amWv "tZhkv]µ\w'. sNss¶ doPn\ efnXIemA¡mZanbpsS s^tÃmjn¸v, tIcf efnXIem A ¡mZan s^tÃmjn¸v F¶nhbv¡v ]pdta, Fw sI sI \mbÀ AhmÀUv (1994) amXr`qan kmlnXy ]pckv Imcw (2001) aebmäqÀ Nn{XinÂ] _lpaXn (2001) F¶nhbv¡v Cu {]Xn`mimen AÀl\mbn«pv. Xsâ 86þmas¯ hbÊn (2014 G{]n 29) Cu AXpey{]Xn`mim en Bephmbn A´cn¨p.
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
47
tIc-f-kw-KoXw tIcfkwKoXmNmcr tUm _n ]pjv]m Irjv-W³
{ioe at\mlc cq]nWn !... cN\ cmKw Xmfw
: tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ : \oemw_cn : an{iNm¸v
Btcm-lWw : k cn2 K2 a1 ] [2 ] \n1 k Ah-tcm-lWw : k \n1 ] a1 K2 cn2 K2 k cmKhnh-cWw : 29þmas¯ tafIÀ¯mcmKamb i¦ cm`cW¯nsâ P\ycmKw. Hcp D`bh{IcmKw. kz-c-Øm-\-§Ä: jUvPw, NXp{ipXn cnj`w, A´cKm Ômcw, ip²a[yaw, ]©aw, NXp{ipXnss[hXw, ssI inIn \njmZw, ImIfn\njmZw. ssIinIn\njmZw A\ykzcambn {]tbmKn¡p ¶Xn\m CsXmcp `mjmwKcmKamWv. hfsc {]mNo\w.
Xangv kwKoX¯nse t]cv: taLcmKIpdn©n. IcpWw, `àn, hmÂkeyw, irwKmcw, hocw F¶o ck§Ä Df hm¡p¶ cmKamWv. IYIfn kwKoX¯nepw \mtSmSn kwKoX¯nepw km[mcWw. [mcmfw kwKoX cq]§Ä Cu cmK¯n Nn«s¸Sp¯nbn«pv. ]Ãhn
: {ioe at\mlc cq]nWn Kuco \oe hntemN\n \oemw_co
A\p]Ãhn : _meX ioeamb a·m\kw ImeIme{]ntb \n¶n AenbtW NcWw
: Iqew XIÀ¯n§e¨mÀ¡pamX¦w Xqew IW¡p \nckvXamboStW Bew_sa¶n Rm³ hoWp t]mhmXt½ temew_m]mwK {]t_m[w Xfn¡tW
]Ãhn k m k m k m k m \n m ] m a m K m a ] ] m K m ] m a a m m {io . e . a . t\m . . . l . c . cq . . ]n Wn . . . Ku . . cn . . . K m a ] a m ] \n k \n ] m a m ] m a K m a K m a m K a ] \n \o . e ... hn tem ... N .... \n ... \o .. emw .. _ ..... cn .... A\p]Ãhn k m m k k m k m k m k m \n k m k m \n m \n k k \n ] m ] m _m . e X io e am b a .. ·m .... \ kw ........ K m a ] m a ] \n k \n ] m a m ] ] m a K m a m K m K a ] \n Im e Im e {]n ... tb ...... \n ¶n  ... A en b tW .... ({ioe...)
48
Infn¸ - m«v
tIc-f-kw-KoXw NcWw Kma]]m ]mmm ]m]m ]m[ ]ma ]]aKammm Iq ew X I À ¯n . § e ¨m À ¡pw B X ¦w ... K m a ] m ] m ] ] a K a m m K ] ] m a K cn a m K m k m m m Xq ew . . I . W ¡p ... \n c kvX am bo S tW k m m k m k m k m m k m k m \n k m m k m \n m \n k k \n ] m ] m B ew _ sa ¶n Rm ³ ho Wp t]m hm . . . X t½ K m a ] m a m ] \n k \n ] m a m ] ] m a m K K cn a K K a ] \n tem ew _m ]mw . . . K {] t_m [w X fn ¡ tW . .
IhnX tUm kn ]n {ioIWvT³\mbÀ
inYneNn´IÄ
CÃm¯sXms¡bpsa¯n¸nSn¡phm³ ]t a\pP\p sh¼Â tImew Xncnªp \S¡pthms\§ns\ tIme¯ncnbmbn hmgpw Hcp XpÅn shÅand¡phmt\h¿ Hcp InWdmsI IpSn¡Ww t]m IjvSw! atlmZcw h¶p ]nSnt¨m\p arjvSm¶ t`mP\tamlw ap«mXpSp¡phms\m¶pansænepw ]«p hkv{X§fn hmRvO XoÀ¯pw \nhÀs¶m¶p \n¡phmt\h¿ BÀ¯ntbm \À¯\amSm³ hn¡msWmc£cw sNmÃm³ h¿ Imw£ Zn¡ps]m«p¶ {]kwKw ]mZ§fnÃm¯ aÀXy\pw tamln¸p ]mZpIan«p sRfnbm³ tImSnb NpmIfmsW¦nepw Zmlw tImSm\p Npw_\hÀjw Fs´m¶p aqfphm³ t]meptabmhnà KÔÀÆ\mIWw t]mepw \mWta ths¶p hbv¡pthms\´n\p tImWI¯n¶msbmtcm«w Du¶p hSnbn \S¡p¶hs\s¡m
ttXm«aÂkcw t\Smw? a´pIm sImp sXmgn¡m³ t\m¡p¶p a´\msW¶dnbmt¯m³! BsI \me£cw tNÀs¯gpXm³ h¿ tamlw IlmIhn¸«w! th¡mc\mbn \S¡pw ]Sbmfn tXm¡ns¶Xnsc´p sN¿pw? A½bvs¡m«½nªbnsæn Ipªn\o A½nª¸memcp \ÂIpw? ]m¡ªnIn«m¯ Ipªn¶dnbptam ]m¸mbk¯n³ a[pcw! X\mWmsIbp±WvU\msW¦nepw a¯c§Ä klPw! acWs¯ th¡phm³ t\m¼pt\m¡pt¶mt\m ]\nsb `b¶p hnd¸p! cmPsh¼mesb t]Sn¨nSmt¯ms\ GXp \oÀt¡men Zwin¡pw! Zn\hpw ISp¡ Ign¡pw sshcmKn¡v ISangnbmsf§p tNcpw! hentbmcmtcmK§Ä t\cnSpw thfbn sNdnb sNmdn¨nemizmkw. Hs«ms¡ X{´namÀ [mcfaptepw ap«pim´n¡mfptht? tImSm\ptImSnIÄ Pohn¡pao`qhn IoSmWphmtWm hninjvS³! tX\pw aecpw \ndsªmcp ]mcnXn Imf¡q«w F´n\mbn? ImS¯ta hcsa¶p IcptXm\p IqS¸nd¸pIÄ thtWm? `oIc³amcmbv sImeIÄ sN¿pt¶mÀ¡v NmIcaÀXycp[ncw. FÃmw XnIsªm¶pansænepami FÃm¯nt\mSpamsW¶pw.
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
49
]pkvXI]cnNbw s{]m^ sNdpIp¶w ]pcptjm¯a³
B
äpIme½bpsS Ncn{Xw AhÀW\obhpw A `pXIchpw htNmXoX hpamWv. BäpIm s]m¦me tem I{]ikvXhpw. I®IotImhne³ NcnXhpw Nne¸XnImc almImhy hpw Z£ntW³UybpsS kmwkvIm cnI Ncn{X¯n hÀW¸In«mÀ¶p \n¡p¶ almkw`h§fmWv . tNmf]mWvUyh©ncmPy§sf G tIm]n¸n¨v tNccmPmhmb sN¦p«p hsâ ktlmZc\mb CfwtImhSn IÄ cNn¨ "Nne¸XnImcw' I®In bpsS k¨cnXkw{KlamWv. H¸w aq¶p cmPy§tfbpw Iq«nbnW¡p ¶ Hcp kmwkvImcnI ss]XrI¯n sâ s]mena \ndbp¶Xpw. hnZnXam b I®IotImhne³ NcnXw \n ¡s«. a[pcm]pcn Nps«cn¨v ]I Xo À¯ I®In h©ncmPyXeØm\ amb sImSp§ÃqÀ F¶ atlmZb ]pct¯¡p Xncn¨v AhnsS sImSp §Ãqc½bmbn Acbncp¶Xmbn sFXnlyw. "B bm{Xbn I®In `KhXnbmbn BäpImen hn{ian¨ Xmbpw AhnSs¯ apÃpho«n Imc Whsc kÔn¨v IpSnbncp¶Xmbp amWv' BäpIm t£{Xkw_Ô ambn \nehnepÅ sFXnlyw. F ¶m ""a[pcm]pcn Nps«cn¨ I®In sN¦aebn A´À[m\w sNbvXp
50
Infn¸ - m«v
hcZ£nW F¶pw B hnhcw aebcb³amcn \n¶v Xncn¨dnª tNccmPmhmb sN¦p«ph³ ]¯n\n¡Shpfmb I®In¡v A\ptbmPyamb Hcp t£{Xw atlmZb]pc¯v \nÀan¨v I®InbpsS {]XnjvT lnameb ¯n \n¶p sImph¶v AhnsS Acbncp¯n'' F¶v "Nne¸XnImcw' Imhyw ]dbp¶p. Ncn{Xhgnbpw sFXnlyhpw Iq«n¡pgbv¡msX cpw t\cdnhm¡ns¡mv `àe £§Ä¡p ap¶n kaÀ]n¨v Bäp ImÂs¸cpabnte¡v tUm ]n tkXp \mY³ IS¶phcp¶XmWv "BäpIm Âs¸cpa' F¶ cN\bpsS ta·. BäpIm t£{Xhpambn _Ô s¸«v Dmb cN\Ifn ]ca{][m \hpw B[nImcnIhpamWv "BäpIm Âs¸cpa'. \nXyhnip²nbpsS X¦ ¡ncoSw AWnª BäpIme½bp sS \ShgnIÄ tUm ]n tkXp\mY ³ Xpd¡p¶Xv C§s\. aebmf s¯ A½ ssZh§fpsS Ncn{Xw, Xncphc¦³ ]ß\m`s¸cpamsf Xp bnepWÀ¯p¶ A\´]pcnbpsS amlmßyw, InÅnbmdnsâ s]cpa, BäpImensâ kmwkvImcnIs¸men a, sN´angv]mSemb Nne¸XnImc ¯nsâ s]mcpfXnImcw, A\´]p cnbnte¡pÅ A½bpsS ]Zk©e \w, apÃpho«n ImcWhcpsS ZÀi \w, BäpIm Imhn IpSnbncp ¯v, k¶n[m\¯nsâ Dcphs¸SÂ, hnZym[ncmP N«¼nkzmanIfpsS \ thmYm\hgnIÄ, `{ZImfoamXmhv `KhXnbmbn \ndhmbXv hnjvWp XoÀY³ t]mänbpsS {]WmahgnIÄ k¶n[m\¯nsâ at\mlmcnX Iq «p¶ inÂ]kuµcy§Ä, aWn¸´ ense "tXmä¼m«v', "BäpIm s]m ¦me'bpsS alna, "Ip¯ntbm«' ¯nsâ {]m[m\yw, "Xmes¸men'bp sS s]mena, "aW¡m«v Fgp¶Å ¯n'sâ Ncn{X]Ým¯ew XpS§n A½bpsS Xr¸mZ§Ä tXSnbpÅ bm{Xbn ssI¡pS¶bnem¡nb \dpaWnIÄ sImmWv hnizh iyX ssI¡pSbn t]dp¶ "Bäp ImÂs¸cpa' tUm tkXp\mY³ \nd hm¡p¶Xv.
{]IrXnsb Bcm[n¨ a\pjy³ ]cmiànsb A½bmbn Iv ]qP sN¿p¶hgnbn A½ ssZh§Ä ae\m«n sFizcyw hnXdp¶ hgn bn A\´]pcnbpsS alnamXntc Ihpw A\´]pcnbpsS hmWnPyh gnIfpw \ndhm¡p¶p. Z£nWKwK F¶p hnZnXamb InÅnbmdnsâ ]cn]mh\X FSp¯pIm«nbn«mWv InÅnbmän³Ic A½ Xsâ hmk Øm\am¡nbXv F¶v {KÙImc³ Øm]n¡p¶Xv, "h\amen' F¶ Ic a\bmdpw "Z£nWKwK' F¶ InÅn bmdpw kÔn¡p¶ ]pWyØm\ ¯n\p sXm«v BäpImen IpSnbncp ¶v `uXnI PohnX¯nse Xocmhym [nIfn Dgdp¶ `àntImSnIsf c£n¡m³ \ntbmKsaSp¯v PKZo izcn ImcpWyhÀjw sNmcnbp¶p F¶v {KÙImc³ Øm]n¡p¶p. Xncph\´]pc¯nsâ ]gabpsS s]mcpfXnImcw, A\´]pcnbpsS hmWnPy_Ô§Ä, ]ß\m`kzm anbpsS X«I¯nsâ B[ymßnI \ndhv XoÀYmS\tI{µamb A\´ ]pcnbn A½ h¶ hgnIÄ Ch sbms¡ kcfhpw lrZyhpamb cN \bn ChnsS kw{Kln¡p¶p. `{ZImfo amXmhv `KhXnbmbn ]cnWan¨hgnIÄ, \thmYm\ \mb I\mb N«¼nkzmanIfpsS \ntbm Kw, hnjvWpXoÀY³ t]män \ÂIn b AdnhSbmf§Ä, BäpIm s]m ¦mebpsS hnizhiyX, aWn¸´ ense tXmä¼m«v, Ip¯ntbm«¯n sâ ]n¶m¼pdNcn{Xw, Xmes¸men bpsSbpw hnf¡psI«nsâbpw s]m ena BäpImense `cW hgnIÄ Chsbms¡ `à³amÀ¡v \ndhm bn Cu cN\bn e`n¡p¶p. Gä hpw {][m\s¸« Hcp hnhcWw aW ¡m«v Fgp¶Å¯nsâ Ncn{Xhgn IfmWv. _p²aXs¯ ]n³XÅn sshZnIaXw IS¶ph¶ Ncn{Xhgn bpsS kqN\IÄ ChnsS bmYmÀYy t_m[t¯msS FSp¯pImWn¨ncn ¡p¶p. {]KÂ`³amcmb Ncn{X]WvUn (tijw 52þmw t]PnÂ)
Infnsamgn tUm ]n tkXp-\m-Y³ 9387805522
]
"Xrs¡mSn¯m\w _mte'
cn]mh\bmb ]¼m\Zn Im ÂIgpIn¨q«p¶ ]pWy\K cnbmWv {ioalmtZh³ BZn]cmi ànbmb {io]mÀhXnbpambn ]Ån sImÅp¶ sN§¶qÀ. sN¦aetZ hnbmb I®InbmWv `KhXn F ¶pw s]mcpfXnImcw Dv. ]©]m WvUh³amcn H¶ma\mb [Àa]p {XÀ {]XnjvTn¨ Xr¨nämäv almhn
jvWpt£{Xw Ncn{XkvarXnIfpW À¯n ChnsS ØnXn sN¿p¶p. ] ¼mXocs¯ asämcp ]pWykt¦X amWv Xncphmd³apfbnse ]mÀY kmcYok¶n[n. ]ÅntbmS§fpsS bpw XncpthmWt¯mWnbpsSbpw h©n¸m«nsâbpw hÅkZybpsS bpw kvacWIÄ Cc¼p¶ X«Iw. ]mÀYkmcYnbpsS {]XnjvT\S¯n
bXv ]mÀY³ Xs¶bmsW¶p Ncn {Xhgn. sN§¶qcn\pw Xncphmd³apfbv ¡pw CSbnemWv "CS\mSv' CSbnse \mSpXs¶. ]¼bnse Iptªmf §Ä AeIfnf¡n C¡nfnIq«p¶ CS\mSv ]pcpj³amÀ¡v CSbnf¡w Dm¡p¶ kuµcyw ssI¡pS¶ bn HXp¡nb kpµcnamcpsS kt¦ Xambncp¶p F¶p IhnhN\w D t\pw. CS\m«nse DÂkhImew a[pckvarXnIÄ DWcp¶ hk´ ImeamWv. Adp]XpIfpsS a[y]m Z¯nse CS\m«nse Hcp DÂkh ¯nsâ _m¡n]{Xw "amjv' HmÀa bn NnIbmw. A¶v CS\mSv Hcp X\n\mS³ {Kmaambncp¶p. CS\m«nse Hcp t£{Xw. {KmaoWÀ H¯pIqSn {Km tamÂkhambn sImmSnbncp¶ Imew. DÂkhtafw, DÂkhkZy, sI«pImgvN, hntijmÂ]qPIÄ, ]eC\w DÂkh]cn]mSnIÄ, ap ´nb It¨mShgnIÄ XpS§nb C\ §fn DÂkhw sXgp¯psImgp ¡pw. Bn\m hcp¶ DÂkhw {KmaoWÀ sImp]nSn¡pw. Hcp aX {]kwKhpw Hcp Um³kpw ]ns¶m cp IYm{]kwKhpw apJyC\ambncp ¶p. A¡mew C¶s¯ amXncn aX {]kwK¯n\v tIa³amsc In«m³ {]bmkapmbncp¶nÃ. a[ytIcf ¯nse XesbSp¸pÅ s{]m^ Xr s¡mSn¯m\w tKm]n\mY³ \mbÀ ¡mbncp¶p ap³KW\. Imem´c ¯n CS\m«nse Hcp aX{]kwKI \mbn ta¸nSnbm³ GSpsI«n CSw t\Sn. aän\w {]kwKw amXncnbà aX{]kwKw. ImcyKuchambn aq ¶p aWn¡qtdmfw Ikdmw. DÅ Nn Ãd hm§n \n½XntbmsS aS§mw. Um³kv F¶ \r¯IebpsS A\´cmhIminbmb "_mse' F ¶ C\w BbnsSbmWv Dcphs¸«Xv. s]cp¶bn A¡mew \r¯hnim cZcpsS Hcp kwLw Xs¶ Dmbn cp¶p. {]kn² \À¯Inbmb s]cp ¶ eoemaWn, \mSyimkv{Xhnimc Z\mb Xr¸qWn¯pd Achnµm£ tat\m³ XpS§nb h¼³amÀ. Ac
s^{_phcn 2016 Infn¸ - m«v
51
Infnsamgn hnµm£tat\m\mbncp¶p "_mse' bpsS DkvXmZv. F¦nepw CS\m«p ImÀ¡v \r¯kÔybmbncp¶p ]n Sp¯w. B hÀjw ]cn]mSn Nn«s¸ «msd Hcp aXkt½f\hpw Um³kp ambncp¶p apJyC\w. s]cp¶ tIm sfPnse Kpcp\mY³amcmb Xr s¡mSn¯m\w tKm]n\mY³\mbÀ HmaÃqÀ tKm]meIrjvW³, Gäpam \qÀ tkmaZmk³ F¶o h¼³amÀ \nc¡p¶ aXkt½f\w. XpSÀ¶v kp{]kn²\À¯I³ KpcptKm]n \mYnsâ \r¯kÔybpw s]cp¶ bn \n¶p aX{]kwKkwLw CS \m«n F¯nbt¸mÄ A¼e¸d ¼p iq\yw. \m«mcv "ap¯mgw' Ign ªv "A¯mg'¯nte¡p IS¶nt« DÅq. Kpcp\mY³amcpsS Hcp ]qÀh injy³ KpcpP\§sf kzoIcn¨v Kpcp]qPbv¡mbn Xsâ ho«nte¡p sImpt]mbn. Iªnbpw I¸bpw tX§m¨½´nbpambn Ipie¯n  kabw \o§nbXv AdnªnÃ. Ggcbv¡p XpSt§ aXkt½ f\w F«cbmbn«pw XpS§nbnÃ. B fpIÄ A£acmbn. C\n "§fv' Hma Ãqcns\ tIÄ¡n³. ""inhi¦csâ ho«n \n¶v H³ ]XpaWn¡mWv Cd§nbXv. A¼e apä¯p ]pcpjmcw. KpcptKm]n\m Ynsâ Um³kv ImWm³ Ccp¶qdp IpSntiJcw amtfmcpw A¼eapä ¯pv. A¼e¯n\ptNÀ¶ \op
(50þmw t]Pn \n¶v) X³amÀ {KÙImc\v hgnIm«nIfm bn \n¡p¶pv. s{]m^ hn Ip ªpi¦c¸nÅ, sI inhi¦c³ \mbÀ, sNó tKmhnµ³, tUm \Sp h«w tKm]meIrjvW³ XpS§nb hcpsS Ncn{Xho£W§Ä ChnsS ASnhc CSp¶p. N«¼nkzmanbpw \´ymcpho«n ]ctaizc³]nÅ bpw tUm iqc\m«pIpª³ ]nÅ bpw Xpd¶psImSp¯ hgn {KÙIm c³ AÀYh¯m¡p¶pv. A\´ ]pcs¯ ]gh³amcmb {io A¿ ¸³]nÅ, BäpIm ZnhmIc³ ]nÅ, dmhp_lZqÀ BäpIm tKm hnµ]nÅbpsS sNdpaIÄ \hXn Ignª sP ]mdp¡p«nb½ XpS§n bhÀ ]Icp¶ A\p`h]mT§Ä asämcp sXfn¨amWv. ZoÀLImew BäpIm `cWkanXnbpsS Aacw ]nSn¨ Ct¸mgs¯ "{SÌv sNbÀ am³' sI ]n cmaN{µ³ \mbÀ Xsâ A©mas¯ hbÊpapX I
52
Infn¸ - m«v
]c¶ ]md¸pd¯v a®p\pÅnbnSm ³ CSanÃ. aX{]kwK§Ä Ignbp ¶Xphsc \À¯IkwLw sXms«m cp ho«n hn{ian¡pIbmWv. DÂk h¸d¼nse FÃmtafs¡mgp¸n\pw CSbn hn A¼e¸d¼n \ndp ¯n. \m«pImÀ¡p kp]cnNnX\pw Nnc]cnNnX\pamb Xrs¡mSn¯m \w tKm]n\mY³\mbÀ kpkvtach Z\\mbn Imdn \n¶v Cd§n. a[y hbkvI\mb Hcp\m«p{]amWn ap t¶m«p h¶p. Hcp ]«mf¡mc\mWv. DÂkhw {]amWn¨v \¶mbn H¶p an\p§nbn«pv. Xrs¡mSn¯m\ ¯n\v \new sXmSm³ CSw sImSp ¡msX aq¸cv \op\nhÀ¶v Hcp k emw Im¨n. ]«mf¡mc\nse "shÅ ¡mc³' XpSÀ¶p Im¨n. ""skm bp BÀ KpcptKm]n\mYv'' "Xm\mtWm tSm Cu KpcptKm]n\mYv' F¶ \mS ³ aebmf¯nepw tNmZyw BhÀ ¯n¨p. cwKw tim`tISmsW¶p Xncn¨dnª Rm\pw tkma\pw Im dn \n¶v Cd§nbnÃ. ]p©ncntbm sS Cäp Kuch¯nepw H«v ab¯n epw Xrs¡mSn¯m\w ]dªp. ""Rm³ Xrs¡mSn¯m\w tKm]n \mY³\mbÀ. aX{]kwK¯n\p h ¶XmWv.'' ""As¸m ]ns¶ Kpcp tKm ]n\mYv FhnsS'' . ]«mf¡mc³ tNm Zyw doþ{Um^vSv sNbvXp. ""At±lw ]pdtI hcpw.'' F¶p ]dª aX{] kwKIt\mSv XncnsI Imdn Ib
dm³ ]«mf¡mc³ IÂ]n¨p. s]mSp ¶s\ HmSn F¯nb DÂkh `mc hmlnIÄ ]«mf¯ns\ hIªpam än AXnYnIsf kzoIcn¨p. ""shÅ ¸pd¯v BSnbpeªp\n¶ ]«mf ¡mc³ "tKm]n\mY³' F¶ tI«m sd AXnYnIsf kzoIcn¡m³ B ªXmWv'' F¶ Xncpsamgnbn I ½nän¡mÀ am¸p]dªp. ]ns¶ cp aWn¡qÀ aXkt½f\w XIÀ¯p. ]ntä¶v s]cp¶ tImsfPnse Znhkw Bcw`n¨Xv CS\m«nse aX {]kwK IYtbmsSbmWv. IYbpsS DWva C§s\. ""Rm³ aX{]kwK ¯n\p h¶bmfmWv F¶p]dª Xrs¡mSn¯m\¯nt\mSv ]«mf¡m c³ ]dªt{X. ""Imdn IbsdtSm. Xm³ Iptd¡meambn ChnsS Ønc ambn Xsâ It¨mSw sImp]nSn ¡p¶p. taen aX{]kwKhpambn Cu a®n Imep Ip¯cpXv.'' ]«m f¡mc³ ]ns¶ Ft´m IqSn ]d ªp. AXptIÄ¡m\mImsX Imdv Nodn]mªp.'' CXnse Ahkm\w HmaÃqcnsâ \Àa hgnbmWv. IYIÄ sa\bm³ cmfpw AXntIa³amcm bncp¶p F¶mWv s]cp¶bnse tI gvhn Øncambn thZnIfn DÂLm S\¯n\pw {]kwK¯n\pw IhnX s¡«pw Hs¡bmbn \nc¡p¶ tIa ³amcv HmÀ¡n³. CS\m«n am{Xaà Xncpht´mc¯pw hnhcw DÅhÀ DmIpw.
hcZ£nW BäpImensâ hfÀ¨ kpXmcyambn {KÙImc\p ]Icp¶pv. cN\bn se kXykÔXbv¡v CXn¸cw Hcp sXfnhv BhiyanÃ. tUm ]n tkXp\mY³ Fsâ ]qÀhImeinjy³amcn HcmfmWv. efnXhpw kpµchpw at\mlchpw Xnf¡amÀ¶Xpw BÀPhapÅXp amb Hcp `mjmssien At±l¯n \pv. GXphnjbhpw A]{KYn¨v a\\w sNbvXv kzmwioIcn¨v kXy kÔambn A£c¡q«n HXp¡m \pÅ A\nXckm[mcWamb km aÀYyw tkXp\mY³ kzmb¯am ¡nbn«papv . kXykÔXbpw cN\bnse kpXmcyXbpw Cu cN\ bpsS ssNX\ys¯ i_fm`am¡p Ibpw sN¿p¶p. sFXnlyIYIfpw Ncn{XkXy§fpw ]et¸mgpw t]mc Sn¡mdpv. AhnsS hmZ{]XnhmZ §fpw DmIpw. ChnsS hnhmZ §Ä¡v CS\ÂImsX cp hgnbpw
hniZam¡n kXyw kXy¯nsâ hgn bn ImWm³ hmb\¡mÀ¡p kaÀ ]n¡pIbmWp sN¿p¶Xv. BäpIm ense \ndhmb BäpIme½bpsS s]cpa A£c¡q«nem¡nbncn¡p ¶ "BäpIm s]cpa' F¶ al ¯mb cN\ \nXyhnip²nbpsS X¦ ¡ncoSaWnªv, thZm´kmckÀh kzambn kakvXk´m]§fpw `kv aam¡p¶ tlam\ePzmebmbn AjvssSizcy§fpw hcZm\ambn, \ÂIp¶ PKZw_nIbpsS Xr¸mZ §fn tUm ]n tkXp\mY³ ` àymZc§tfmsS kaÀ]n¡p¶ Im Wn¡bmWv. A½tbmsSm¸w `à k©bhpw AXv lrZb¯nteän ]cnemfn¡pI Xs¶ sN¿pw. BäpIm s]cpa tUm ]n tkXp\mY³ kpan ]»nt¡j³kv hne: ` 120
KERALA STATE HORTICULTURAL PRODUCTS DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LIMITED. (A Government ok Kerala Undertaking ) Udayagiri Building, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram- 695012
Ph: 2359651, 2359477
Nm¯\nkw _nPp s_Â BÀSvkv bijubellart@yahoo.com
tIcf P\-Xbv¡v BsI \mW-t¡-Sm-bn-t¸m-bn... amjv....
F´m-Im-c-yw...
apJ-y-a-{´n-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸« Imc-y-§Ä kcnX I½n-j\p ap¼msI FgpXn sImSp¯p amjv... AXnsâ tIm¸n F\n¡v In«n amjv...
apJ-y-a{´n¡pw Bc-ym-S\pw tImg \ÂIn F¶v kcn-X-bpsS samgn...FIR cPn-ÌÀ sNbvXv At\-z-jWw \S-¯m³ tImSXn D¯-c-hv
apJ-y\v 1.90 tImSnbpw Bc-ym-S\v 40 e£hpw \ÂIn-sb¶m kcnX ]d-bp-¶-Xv....
CXn-\p-ap³]pw kcnX ]e samgn-Ifpw \ÂIn-bn-«p-v... tImSXn ]eÀ¡pw FIR C«n«pw Dv... F¶n«v F´p-Im-c-yw...
F¶m Cu X«n-¸p-ambn X\n¡v GsXmcp _Ô-hp-an-sÃ-¶sà apJy³ ]d-bp-¶-Xv....
kcnX Fgp-Xn-s¡m-Sp-¯Xv H¯n-cn-bpv amjv... AXn {][m-\-s¸« Hcp-Im-cyw Rm³ hmbn-¡mw...
icn... \o.... hmbn-¡v...
"S' bpsS ASn-bn sXm«mepw apI-fn sXm«mepw
At¸mÄ... Cu _Ô-¯n Hcp B¬Ip«n Dv F¶v Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-¡p-¶-tXm...
\mWw-sI« kÀ¡mcpw \mWw-sI« `c-Whpw Xs¶ amjv... `cWw {]Xn-]-£s¯ GÂ]n-¡p¶Xm \ÃXp amjv...
B¬Ip«n Dv F¶-Ã... Cu _Ô-¯n Hcp B¬ IqSn Dv F¶m... ASn-bn-es¯ hcn-bnse UÂln-bn h¨v F¶v hm¡nsâ N{µ-¡e... ‘ "IqSn'’ F¶v hm¡nsâ "S' bpsS ASn-bn sXm«p InS-¡p-I-bm-Sm...
Infn¸m«v hcnkwJym \nc¡v C³Uybn Hcp hÀjw aq¶p hÀjw
apJ-y-a-{´n-bp-ambn aq¶p-X-h-W-b-à \nc-h[n XhW _Ô-s¸-«n-«p-v... Cu _Ô-¯n Hcp B¬Ip-«n-bp-v... UÂln-bnÂsh¨v tImg ssIam-dn.... C§s\ \ofp¶p amjv Cu Fgp-¯v...
FSm... \o B tIm¸n C§v Xm...
kcnX F´m AXn Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.... Rm³ hmbn¨p t\m¡-s«... _Ô-s¸-«n-«pv F¶v Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv... In-«pv, kwkm-cn-¨n-«pv F¶ AÀY-¯n-em-Sm...
9995090873
hntZi¯v
` 150/-
US$ 40/-
` 450/-
US$ 150/-
A©p hÀjw ` 750/US$ 175/_b³Up sNbvX ap³e¡§Ä þ {]XnhÀjhmeyw C³Uybn ` 150/þ hntZi¯v US$ 40
F´n\m-Sm... Hcp.... sN-bpsS cp hi-aÃmsX-´m... Sm.. ChÀ...
hcnkwJy Im\dm_m¦v aW¡mSv imJ A¡uv No: 2906101002334 tebv¡v Abbv¡mw
aWnHmÀUÀ / Un Un / XpI F¯nt¡ hnemkw : FUnäÀ, Infn¸m«v Xp©³kvam-cIw, sFcmWnap«w, aW¡mSv ]n.H., Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw 695009. t^m¬: 0471--2457473, 2456575
Mail us: kilippattu@gmail.com
Printed, published, edited and owned by T. G. Harikumar published from Thunchan Smaraka Samithi, Airanimuttom, Manacaud P.O., Thiruvananthapuram - 695 009 and printed at Aradhana Printers, Pangode,Thiruvananthapuram.