Kilippattu december 2015

ISSN 2319 - 4677 Kilippattu

Unkw_À 2015 (1191 hrÝnIwþ[\p) Vol. X

Issue 6

aebmf¯nse k¼qÀW amknI

13

DÄ¡mgvN bp F³ H, XncsªSp¸v F¶ Xami! cmPyk`m{]iv\w; F³ IrjvW]nÅ P·iXm_vZnbpw

10

teJ\w

\nÝe Nn{X§fpsS temIt¯¡v s]¬{]Xn`Ifpw

28

kacw

ChnsSbnt¸mgpw kacw Ahkm\n¨n«nÃ

""]Whpw \³abpw CWtNcp¶p. "anYy' ]nd¡p¶p. a®pXn¶ B Ipªv hmXpd¡p¶p.

AÂ`pX§Ä ZriyamIp¶p.

ImWn sslPm¡v sN¿s¸Sp¶p.''

Pn tKm]n-\m-Y³ \mbÀ kl-{k-]qÀWna BtLmjw

]pkvX-tImÂkhw Xp©³ kvamcI kanXn Øm]I³ Pn tKm]n-\m-Y³ \mbcpsS kl-{k-]qÀWna BtLm-j-§-tfmS\p-_-Ôn¨v Xp©³ kvamcI kanXn kwL-Sn-¸n-¨ ]pkvX-tImÂkhw tUm Fw BÀ X¼m³ DÂLmS\w sNbvXp. tUm hn BÀ {]t_m[N{µ³ \mbÀ A[y£\mbncp¶ tbmK¯n _mekmln-Xy C³Ìn-ä-yq«v UbdIvSÀ Øm\¯p \n¶p hncan¨ tUm s\SpapSn lcnIpamdns\ Pn tKm]n-\m-Y³ \mbÀ D]lmchpw s]m¶mSbpw \ÂIn BZcn¨p. s{]m^ ]n sI am[h³ \mbÀ, Sn Pn lcnIpamÀ, Iu¬kneÀ _o\ BÀ kn, sI kpZÀi\³ \mbÀ F¶nhÀ ]s¦Sp¯p.

Xp©³ kvamcI kanXn

sFcm-Wnap«w, aW-¡mSv ]n.H, Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw

]pkvXIw 10 / e¡w 6

I vammcI kac c w kv cW IW ²ooI ©³ ] knn² Xpp© n {]k kanX

Unkw_À 2015

amknI 1191 hrÝnIwþ[\p

`mj-bn-eqsS

06

]uckvXy]T\þKthjW§Ä tIcfkÀhIemimebnÂ

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w 07

tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ

{]tamZv IpamÀ Un F³ Acmjv{SobhÂIcn¡s¸«psIm­ncn¡p¶ aebmfa\Êns\, apXemfn¯hymtaml§Ä¡v Iq«ns¡mSp¡p¶ {]{Inb \yqP³ kn\naIÄ At_m[]qÀhw A\pjvTn¡p¶p­v.

teJ\w

10

\nÝe Nn{X§fpsS temIt¯¡v s]¬{]Xn`Ifpw

17

DÄ¡mgvN

bp F³ H, XncsªSp¸v F¶ Xami! cmPyk`m{]iv\w; F³ IrjvW]nÅ P·iXm_vZnbpw Pn F³ ]Wn¡À

aX-]u-tcm-lnXyw Cltem-I-¯nse {]W-b-ssew-Kn-I-Xsb \nc-Ên¨v km¦Â]nI kzÀKob ssewKn-I-Xsb {]Xn-jvTn-¨p. am[ya hyh-kmbw Iyma-d-bn ImWp¶ ssewKn-I-Zr-iy-§fn am{Xw Dt¯-Pn-X-am-Ip¶ ssewKn-I-j-Þ-Xz-¯n-te¡v a\p-jys\ \bn-¨p.

35

ka-Ime kmaq-lnI Pohn-X-¯n _o^v I¨-h-S-¡m-c\pw Nn«n-¡-¼\n apX-em-fnbpw hm«ÀXow-]mÀ¡p-S-abpw Hs¡ \mb-I-cm-Ip-Ibpw FÃm-hcpw hnP-bn-¡p-Ibpw t]mse Xs¶-bmWv \h-kn-\n-a-I-fnepw 39

Xmc§Ä hnjw Nn´n¡m³ X¶n«v hnjanÃm¯ 80 cq]bpsS Acn Xn¶p¶p. \½Ä¡Xn\v {]m]vXnbnÃm¯Xn\m Hcp cq]bpsS hnj Acn hm§n Iªnh¨v IpSn¡p¶p.

hnjvWp Fkv hn \mbÀ

52-

-kam-´-c-{]-]-©-§Ä

\n¡Âtjm BIvtSgvkpw XX-z-Úm-\-§fpw D®n {]im´v

Fs¶ hnfn¨ hr£w

imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw

\· AYhm ]Ww \m-b-I-\m-Ip¶ \h-kn-\n-a-IÄ \ujmZv Fkv

IhnX

51

BtKm-fo-I-c-W-Im-es¯ b£n-¡Y jq_ sI F-kv

tPmbvkv tPmbv

13

Ub-a­v s\Iveknsâ aqe-yhpw apXemfn-¯-¯nsâ aqe-y-\nÀam-Whpw

kacw 28

ChnsSbnt¸mgpw kacw Ahkm\n¨n«nà jn\n sP sI

tUm kn Pn cma-N-{µ³ \mbÀ

A©p kwL]cnhmdpImcpsS \nba\¯n\pa¸pdw AhÀ Xocpam\n¡p¶ Ime¯ns\XnscbpÅ kacambXpsIm­p Xs¶ F^v Sn sF sF kacw Ahkm\n¨n«nÃ.

]T\w 25

AhmÀUv ]Sw ]nSn-¡p-t¼mÄ kn\p F BÀ AhmÀUv ]Sam em`w F¶v ]d-bp-¶-Xn AXn-i-bn-¡msa-¦nepw sXäv ]d-bm-s\m-¡n-Ã.

\½psS A´mcmjv{S Ne¨nt{XmÂkhw Ccp]Xmw hbÊnte¡v. ImgvNbpsS DÂkhIme¯n kvt\lmZc§tfmsS Cu e¡w hmb\¡v hbv¡p¶p. Øncw ]wànIÄ DÄs¸Sp¯m³ km[n¡m¯Xn £a tNmZn¡p¶p.

FUnäÀ

46

FkvX-¸m³ þ ]pcm-hr-¯hpw at\m-L-S-\bpw dPojv F{_lmw kaq-l-¯nsâ am\-kn-Ihpw cmjv{So-bhpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-hp-amb kIe CuSp-sh-bv¸p-Ifpw {]Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p¶ Hcp ]t£ AXn-\p-a-¸pdw hnim-eamb Hcp Iym³hm-kn-te¡v hf-cp¶ IYm-]m-{X-am-Wv FkvX-¸m³.

50

ae-bmfkn\n-a-bnse "]¨-'bpsS CS-§Ä Pn IntjmÀ kz´w PohnX]Ým-¯-e-¯n thcp-I-fmgv¯n \n¡p¶ HcpIem-kr-jvSn¡p am{Xta Bkzm-Z-I-\p-ambn kwh-Zn-¡m\pw Ime-tZ-i-§sf AXn-hÀ¯n-¡p-hm\pw Ign-bq.

FUnäÀ & ]»njÀ: Sn- Pn -l-cn-Ip-amÀ | ]{Xm[n]kanXn: tUm hn BÀ {]t_m[N{µ³\mbÀ (sNbÀam³), tUm Fw eoemhXn, kn cm[mIrjvW³, tUm tPmÀPv HmW¡qÀ, tUm Fw F³ ImctÈcn, s{]m^ Pn _meN{µ³, tUm sjmÀWqÀ ImÀ¯ntIb³, tUm ]n tkXp\mY³. BÀ«nÌv: tPm¬ ]p\em {]nânMv: Bcm[\ {]ntâgvkv, Xncph\´]pcw

amÀ¡änMv & FUntämdnb Hm^okv: Infn-¸m«v amknI, Xp©³kvam-cIw, sFcmWnap«w, aW¡mSv ]n.H., Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw- 9. t^m¬: 0471 2456575, 2457473. Website: www.thunchan.org E-mail: kilippattu@gmail.com

Nn{Xhpw Nn{Xhpw Nn´bpw Nn´bpw

tPm¬ ]p\-emÂ

Ime-¯nsâ t\À¡m-gvN-IÄ ]e-t¸mgpw ]e-cp-tSbpw hogvN-Ifpw Xmf-¸n-g-I-fp-am-bn-cn¡pw.

AXv I¬Xp-d¶v ImWp-¶-hsâ I®nÂs]-SmsX Imt¡-­Xpw Ah-cpsS \nKq-V -[Àa-am-Wv. AXn-\mbn \n]p-W-cmb IncmX kz-cq-]n-IÄ \ap¡p Npäpw \ne-bp-d-¸n-¨n-«p-­m-hpw... ]e cq]-¯nÂ... `mh-¯nÂ; F´pw ImWp-¶-Xn \n¶pw \s½ ]n³Xn-cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xpw F´v ImW-cp-sX¶v Xocp-am-\n-¡p-¶Xpw Ah-cpsS ZuX-y-am-Wv. I\ ImgvNI-fn Icn-\n-g ]c-¯m\pw \s½ ]qÀW-ambn AÔ-cm-¡m\pw \njv{Io-b-cm-¡m\pw kZm k¶-²-cmbn ]n¶n-ep-­m-Ipw... \t½m-sSm-¸w... \ma-dn-bm-sX!

Unkw_À 2015

1191hrÝnIwþ[\p

FUntämdnbÂ

kn\nabn tlman¡s¸Sp¶ aqeyhpw PohnXhpw

h

ÀW§fnepw A£c§fnepw A{`]mfnIfnepw Nmens¨Sp¯ Imhy§Ä BkzmZIa\ÊpI fn hnImchntcN\w \S¯m³ D]bpàamtWm F¶p ]cntim[nt¡­Xv {kjvSm¡Ä Xs¶bmWv. Iemaqey s¯ Ih¨phbv¡p¶ I¨hSXmÂ]cy§fpsS kzm [o\ heb¯n AIs¸Spt¼mÄ FÃmw XInSw adnbp ¶p. Nn{Xhpw IhnXbpw kn\nabpsaÃmw hnebncp¯ s¸Sp¶Xv BkzmZIa\ÊpIfnemWv. icnbmb Bkzm Z\w \S¡m³ ]mIs¸« Hcp a\Êv D­mhWsa¶ÀYw. IemkrjvSnIÄ `qcn]£m`n{]mbw h¨v hnebncpt¯ ­hbÃ. C³Uy³ kn\nabpsS Bßmhv Is­¯m \pÅ {ia§tf¡mÄ "henb {ia§Ä' Ct¸mÄ \S¡p ¶p­v. P\Iob kn\naIÄ F¶ t]cn XntbädpIÄ AS¡n hmgp¶ aebmfkn\naIfn ]eXpw ]mÝmXy kn\naIfpsS X\nbmhÀ¯\§fmIp¶psh¶ Bt£ ]w tIÄ¡m³ kwhn[mbIt\m \nÀamXmthm \n¡m dnÃt{X. Iymad BwKnfpIfnÂt¸mepw amäw hcp¯msX ]S¨phnSp¶ kn\naIfpw GsdbmWv.

kwhn[mbIscIn«nÃXs¶. B[p\nI "kwhn[mbI {]Xn`'Ifn ]ecpw I¨hSXmÂ]cy¯n\p ap³]n kn\nasb ASnbdhbv¡m³ hy{KX Im«p¶hcmWv. AhÀ¡v AXnsâ KpWhpw e`n¡pw. ssI\ndsb ]S§Ä. \mbI\S³amcpsS tkm]m[nI ]n´pW. Ioi \ndbm³ asä´p thWw. A­napXemfnamcpw sN½o³ I¨hS¡mcpw kn\na \nÀan¨ncp¶ Imew AkvXan¨ncn ¡p¶p. C¶v Cu cwK¯v tImÀ]tdäv amt\PpsaâpIfpw h³ hyhkmbnIfpamWv \ndªp \n¡p¶Xv. Ah cpsS XmÂ]cy§Ä IqSn kwc£n¡p¶ Xc¯ntebv¡v kn\namhyhkmbw A[¸Xn¨ncn¡p¶p. ]ckyNn{X §Ä FSp¡p¶Xns\¡mfpw t]m¸pemcnän In«p¶ am[yaambn kn\nasb AhÀ ImWp¶p. B hgn¡p k©cn¡pt¼mÄ In«p¶ em`IW¡pIÄ ]cntim[n ¡pt¼mÄ \nÀamWcwKt¯¡v IS¶phcm³ GXp hyh kmbnbmWv aSn Im«p¶Xv. kn\na \ap¡v hnf¼nXcp¶ aqey§sf¸änbpw NÀ¨ sNt¿­Xp­v. enwKkaXzs¯¡pdn¨v hmtXmcmsX {]kwKn¡p¶ ]ecpw Xsâ `mcytbtbm aIsftbm kn\namcwK¯p hnSm³ aSnIm«p¶hcmWv.

aäpIemcq]§sft]mseXs¶ kn\nabv¡pw I¨hS XmÂ]cy§Ä ]qÀWambpw XÅn¡fªpsIm­v apt¶dm³ Ignbnsö kXyw ChnsS hnkvacn¡p¶nÃ.

F¦nepw Iemaqey¯n\v tIm«w X«msX AsXms¡ km [ns¨Sp¡m³ {]Xn`bpÅ kwhn[mbIt\Ignbq.

A`nt\Xm¡fpsS CtaPn\v IpdhphcmsXbpw Ahcn Aam\pjnIiànIÄ \ndbv¡p¶ Imcy¯nepw Xnc¡ YmIr¯p¡fpw kwhn[mbIcpw aÂkcn¡pIbmWv. temtIm¯c \nehmcapÅ kn\naIÄ aebmf¯n D­mbn«p­v. kXy³, \koÀ, a[p XpS§nb AXpey IemImc³amÀ A¯cw Nn{X§fn A`n\bn¨n«p­v. \mbI\mbpw {]Xn\mbI\mbpw cwK¯phcm³ Ch cmcpw hnapJX Im«nbXmbn AdnhpanÃ. IY tIÄ¡m t\m amänsbgpXmt\m Chcmcpw \nÀtZin¨n«panÃ. kw hn[mbI³ kzX{´\mbn krjvSn\S¯nbncp¶ A¡m e¯v kwhn[mbI\mbpw \nÀamXmhmbpw Km\cNbn Xmhpambn t]scSp¯ {ioIpamc³X¼nsbt¸mepÅhÀ kn\nasbSp¡msX ZoÀLImew hnapJX Im«n\n¶ Xn\v ImcWsas´¶v At\zjnt¡­nbncn¡p¶p.

F¶p XpS§nb kv{Xo amXrIIÄ \½psS CXnlm k§fpw kmlnXyIrXnIfpw \ÂInb kw`mh\Ifm Wv. Ahsbm¶pw C¡me¯v ]men¡s¸SWsa¶v Bcpw \njvIÀjn¡p¶panÃ. kn\nabpsS I¨hSXm ]cy§fnÂs¸«v apJw \jvSs¸« kv{XoIsfbpw Pohn Xw tlman¨ \mbnIamtcbpw \ap¡v kn\nabpsS CS\m gnIfn \nXyhpw ImWm³ Ignbpw. kn\nabpsS amkva cnIheb¯nÂs¸«v enwKkaXzsa¶ BZÀi¯n hnizmkaÀ¸n¨v ]n¶oSv kzbw I¯nbacp¶ Cubmw ]mäIsfbpw CSbv¡nsS ImWmw.

kq¸ÀÌmdpIfmbn hncmPn¡p¶hcpsS CtaPv hÀ[n¸n ¡p¶Xc¯n kn\nasbSp¡m³ {]Xn`m[\³amcmb

Sn- Pn -l-cn-Ip-amÀ

""NmcpXzsagpw \nba\njvTbpw \Ãþ Nmcn{Xsa¶psÅmcp N«bpw ]mXn{hXy]caImjvTbpw Ipe_menIamÀ¡nXt{X \sÃmcp tIm«bpw''

`mjbneqsS tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ vrpcnayar@gmail.com

]uckvXy]T\þKthjW§Ä tIcfkÀhIemimebn (XpSÀ¨)

A

ssZzX¯nse Cuizc³ (God in Advaitha, Pub:

Advanced Institute of Sanskrit Studies , Simla), hniZamb AhXmcnItbm

Spw Cw¥ojvþhnhÀ¯\t¯mSpw Iq Sn {]kn²oIcn¨ {ioi¦csâ `Kh ZvKoXm`mjyw, A´mcm{ãm\pIm enI§fn {]kn²oIrXamb Ht« sd {]_豈 F¶nhbneqsS {] ikvX\mb hmcnbcpsS B[y£yw kwkvIrXhn`mK¯n kÀhYm t{ibkvIcambn. hymIcWw, kmlnXyw, kmln Xy\ncq]Ww, thZm´w, kmt¦Xn IkmlnXyimJIÄ, kwKoXim kv{Xw F¶n§s\ hnhn[hnjb §fn XÂ]c\mbncp¶ tUm Fkv sh¦nSkp{_ÒWy¿À kwkv IrXhn`mKs¯ IqSpX Dbc§fn te¡pw taJeIfnte¡pw hnIkn ¸n¨p. ta¸p¯qÀ \mcmbW `«Xn cn¸mSnsâ {]{InbmkÀhkzs¯ ¡pdn¨p cNn¨ {]_Ô¯n\v tIc fkÀhIemimebn \n¶p ]n F¨v Un _ncpZw t\Snb A¿À ta ¸p¯qcnsâXs¶ [mXpImhy¯n sâ kwtim[nXkwkvIcWhpw \n Àhln¨p; Swathithirunal and His Music, kwKoXimkv{X {]thinI, kzmXnXncp\mfnsâ hÀWameIÄ, Religion, Art and Culture, Kerala Sanskrit Literature - a Bibliography

F¶o {]kn²oIcW§fneqsS kw kvIrXhn`mK¯nsâ A¡mZanI kw`mh\bv¡pamäp Iq«n. tUm A ¿sc¯pSÀ¶v tUm F³ ]n D®n hn`mKm[y£\mbn. Khs×â v kw kvIrX tImsfPn eIvNdÀ, kÀh Iemimem lkvXenJnX{KÙim ebn IyptdäÀ F¶o Øm\§ fn {]hÀ¯n¨pw tIcfkÀhIem

6

Infn¸ - m«v

ime BZyambn kwkvIrX ]T\ ¯n\p \ÂInb ]n F¨v Un _ncp Z¯n\Àlamb KthjW{]_Ôw IpetiJcsâ \mSI§sf¡pdn¨p tUm ]n sI \mcmbW]nÅbpsS in£W¯n ]qÀ¯nbm¡nbncp ¶p. ]n¡me¯p {ioi¦cmNmcy kwkvIrX kÀhIemimebpsS sshkvNm³keÀ Øm\¯p \nb anX\mb tUm D®n Ht«sd kwkv IrX{KÙ§Ä Cw¥ojn AhXm cnI hnhÀ¯\w hniZoIcWw F¶nhtbmsS {]kn²oIcn¨p. DZm: D±Þsâ tImInektµiw, atl {µhn{Iasâ a¯hnemk{]lk \w, e£vaoZmksâ ipIktµiw, aq¶p hymJym\§tfmSpIqSnb ta Lktµiw, hn IrjvW³ X¼nbp sS kwkvIrX\mSI§Ä, Sn KW] Xnimkv{Xn cNn¨ {ioaqew F¶ hymJym\t¯mSpIqSnb AÀYim kv{Xw. aebmf alm\nL­p hn`m K¯nepw lkvXenJnX{KÙime bnepw tkh\a\pjvTn¨Xn\p ti jw kwkvIrXhn`mK¯n eIvNd dmbnt¨À¶ tUm C Cuizc³ \ ¼qXncn tIcfkÀhIemimebn \n¶v ]n F¨v Un _ncpZw t\SnbXv ImÀ¯nIXncp\mÄ cmahÀa cNn¨ _mecma`cXw F¶ {]kn²\mSy imkv{X {KÙs¯¡pdns¨gpXnb {]_Ô¯n\mWv. tIcfobkwkv IrX kmlnXy{KÙkqNnI, t_m [m\µKoXbpsS {]Imi\w, G BÀ cmPcmPhÀabpsS BwKekm {amPy¯nsâ aebmfhnhÀ¯\w XpS§nbh tUm \¼qXncnbpsS an I¨ kw`mh\Ift{X. kÀ¡mÀ tImsfPpIfn kw kvIrX s{]m^kÀ, tI{µobhnZym ]oT§fn {]n³kn¸Â F¶o

Øm\§fn tkh\a\pjvTn¨Xn \ptijw kÀhIemimebpsS kw kvIrXhn`mK¯n doUÀ Bbn tNcpIbpw bYmImew s{]m^kdpw kÀhIemimebnse thZm´ ]T\ tI{µ¯nsâ Øm]IUbdIvädp ambn DbcpIbpw sNbvX tUm BÀ IcpWmIcsâ tUmÎÀ _ncpZ {]_Ôw AssZzX¯nse kXv F¶ hnjbs¯¡pdn¨mWv. {io\m cmbWKpcptZhsâ ZÀi\amebp sS hnhÀ¯\klnXapÅ {]Im i\w, kwkvIrX¯nse hnhn[ XXzimkv{X]²XnIfpsS kw£n ]vX{]Xn]mZ\w DÅS§p¶ thZm ´ZÀi\w F¶nhbmWv At±l ¯nsâ IrXnIÄ. ]e kÀ¡mÀtImsfPpIfnepw s{]m^kÀ Bbn tkh\a\pjvTn ¡pIbpw ckmÀWhkp[mIc ]T \w aptJ\tUmÎtdäp t\SpIbpw sNbvX tUm sI hnPb³ lkvXen JnX{KÙmeb¯nsâ UbdIvädm bn \nbanX\mhpw ap³]v kwkvIr Xhn`mK¯nepw s{]m^kÀ ]Zhn Ae¦cn¨p; a[yahymtbmKw, {]Xn am\mSIw F¶o lmkIrXnIfpsS {]Imi\w, iàn`{Zsâ BÝcy NqUmaWnsb cNn¨ aebmfhnhÀ ¯\w, tIcfhÀabpsS hnimJhnP b¯ns\gpXnb aebmfhymJym\w apXemb {]uV{KÙ§fneqsS {] kn²\mbn. tUm D®nsb¯pSÀ¶v hn`mKm[y£ Øm\w hln¨ tUm Sn tZhcmP³ The Dances and their uses in Sanskrit Drama cNn¨p; hnS\n {Zm`mWw, almaL`mWw F¶nh bpsSbpw lmk\mSI§sf¡pdn ¨pÅ skan\mÀþ{]_Ô§fpsS bpw {]Imi\w \nÀhln¨p.

(XpScpw...)

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w {]tamZv IpamÀ Un F³ 9446551748

Im¡¡p-bnÂ, Imc-y-س, tacn-¡p-s­mcp IpªmSv apX-emb kn\n-a-I-fn hn{K-lhpw Ipcn-ip-sams¡ aqe-y-t_m-[s¯ \nÀW-bn-¡p-t¼mÄ I¡«m \yqkv, Nm¸m-Ip-cniv XpS-§nb kn\n-a-I-fn samss_ t^m¬ \mb-I-X-z-¯n-te-¡p-b-cp-¶p. "kv]ncnäv ' F¶ kn\n-a-bn ]mXn-{h-X-y-¯n-\p _Z-embn thi-ym-Xzw IS-¶p-h-cp-¶p. a½q-«n-bpsS kn _n sF kn\n-a-bn tkXp-cm-a-¿À _p²n-Iq-«m-\mbn ssSKÀ _nkvIäv Ign-¡p-¶p. ^yq-UÂaqey-§fpw apXemfn¯aqe-y-§fpw CW-tN-cp-¶ ImgvNIÄ aebmf kn\nabn [mcmfw.

B

cw-`-Imew apX-¡pX s¶ apXÂapS¡n em`w sIm¿p-Itbm \jvSw A\p-`-hn-¡p-Itbm sN¿p¶ hy-hkmbw F¶ \ne kn\n-a-bv¡p-­mbn-cp-¶p. AXn-\n-S-bnepw Pohn-Xssh-cp-[-y-§Ä hym-J-ym-\n-¡p¶ I em-cq-]-ambn AXv \ne-\n-¶p. h-y-hØm-]n-X-aq-e-y-§sf tNmZyw sN¿pIbpw am\p-jn-I-aq-e-y-§Ä Øm]n-

¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. AtX-k-abw C Xn\p kam-´-c-ambn hy-h-Øm-]n-Xaq-e-y-§Ä DbÀ¯n-¸n-Sn¨p sIm­m Wv I¨-h-S-kn-\na em`w t\Sn-b-Xv. aebmf kn\n-a-bn CXv IrX-yambn AS-bm-f-s¸«p InS-¡p-¶p-­v. ]c¼cmKX aqey§Ä (]m-Xn-{hXyw, c£-I-Xzw apX-em-b-h) \½psS kn\n-a-bn \nc-´-c-km-¶n-[-y-am-Wv. Xd-hm-Sn¯w, PmXn-a-lXzw apX-em-

bh \mbn-Im-\m-b-I-·m-cpsS hy-ànXzNn{Xo-I-c-W-¯n \nÀWm-bI ]¦p hln-¡p-¶-Xmbn Im-Wmw. apX-em-fn¯w \qX\Icp-¯mÀ Pn¨ D¯-cm-[p-\nI Ime-L-«-¯n taÂ]-dª aqe-y-§sf \ne-\nÀ¯ns¡mt­m ]cn-jvI-cnt¨m ae-bmf kn\na asämcp L«-¯n-te¡p IS¶p. Nne kn\n-a-IÄ Cu aqe-y¯n\p _Z-embn apX-em-fn-¯m-\p-

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

7

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w Iqe D¯-cm-[p-\nI aqe-y-\nÀamWw \S-¯n. Im¡¡p-bnÂ, Imc-y-س, tacn-¡p-s­mcp IpªmSv apX-emb kn\n-a-I-fn hn{K-lhpw Ipcn-ipsams¡ aqe-y-t_m-[s¯ \nÀW-bn¡p-t¼mÄ I¡«m \yqkv, Nm¸mIp-cniv XpS-§nb kn\n-a-I-fn sam ss_ t^m¬ \mb-I-X-z-¯n-te¡p-b-cp-¶p. d¬ t__n d¬þ Iym-ad ssZhn-I-Xzw ssIbm-fp-¶p. "kv]ncnäv' F¶ kn\n-a-bn ]mXn-{hX-y-¯n-\p _Z-embn thi-ym-Xzw IS¶p-h-cp-¶p. Sn hn tjmbnÂ, thi-ymhr¯n \nb-a-hn-t[-b-am-¡n-¡qtS F ¶ \mb-Isâ A`n-{]m-b-¯n\v, "A Xp IdIvSv' F¶v Xne-I³ A`n-\-bn¡p¶ IYm-]m-{X-¯n-eqsS kwhn-[mb-I³ KpUv kÀ«n-^n-¡äv \ÂIp¶p. AXn\p kam-´-c-ambn¯s¶ ]mXn-{h-Xy/ IpSpw_ PohnX al-X-zhÂI-cWw \S¯p¶ kn\n-a-I-fp-ap­m-Ip¶p (N-t{µ-«³ Fhn-sS-bm). ^yq-U aqey-§fpw apXemfn¯ aqe-y-§fpw CW-tN-cp-¶p.

Pohn-X-¯nsâ Hmtcm kÔn-bn epw I¨-hSw tcmK-ambn ]SÀ¶p I b-dn-b-t¸mÄ Cu aqe-y-§Ä {]Ѷ ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-«p. B ad-bv ¡p-f-fn kn\na ]c-k-y-ambn cq]m´-c-s¸-«p. BZ-y-L-«-¯n Hcp ] Ým-¯-e-sa-¶-h-®-amWv kn\n-a-bn  ]c-k-y-§Ä IS-¶p-h-¶-Xv. hnà s\t¸Sn¨v HmSp¶ \mbnI XfÀ¶p \n¡p-¶Xv dne-b³knsâ Hcp ]ck-y-t_mÀUn\p Iogn-emImw, \mb-I ³ `mc-ybv¡p kmcn hm§p-¶Xv {]ikvX-amb Hcp XpWn-¡-S-bn \n¶mImw. ]n¶oSv kn\n-a-bpsS ]c-k-y-k-z`mhw {]I-S-am-Im³ XpS-§n. a½q-«nbpsS kn _n sF kn\n-a-bn tk Xp-cm-a-¿À _p²n-Iq-«m-\mbn ssSKÀ _nkvIäv Ign-¡p-¶Xp ImWmw. C §s\ I¨hS DÂ]-¶-§Ä CS-bv

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Infn¸ - m«v

¡nsS apJw ImWn-¡p¶ Ah-Øbn \n¶v aqe-y-t_m-[s¯ \nÀWbn-¡p¶ Xe-¯n-te¡v aebmf kn \n-a-bn hfÀ¶-Xnsâ DZm-l-cWw F¶ \ne-bn em tPmkv kwhn[m\w sNbvXv 2012  ]pd-¯n-d-§n b "Uba­v s\Ivekv' F¶ {]ZÀ i-\-hn-Pbw t\Snb kn\na A]-{KYn-¡p-I-bm-Wn-hn-sS. \mb-I\v aq¶p kv{XoI-fp-am-bpff _Ô-amWv Cu kn\n-a-bpsS tI {µ-{]-ta-bw. Zp_m-bn tUmIvS-dmb Acp¬Ip-amÀ, PohnXw Bkz-Zn¨v ]m¸-cm-b-h-\m-Wv. Xsâ {Kma-¯n Hcp Bip-]{Xn ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯Ww F¶ A½-bpsS B{Klw \nd-th-äm\mbn Zp_m-bnse¯p¶ e£van, km¼-¯nI _m[-yX XoÀ¡m³ A cp¬Ip-amÀ hnhmlw sNbvX cmP {io, Im³kÀ tcmKnbpw Uba­v s\Iveknsâ (A-Xv 75 e£w cq] hne-h-cp¶XmsW¶v tPmkv Bep¡mkv Pqh-edn kn\n-a-bn km£-ys¸-Sp-¯p-¶p) DS-a-bp-amb amb F ¶n-h-cp-ambn AbmÄ¡p-ff _Ô¯nsâ kz-`m-h-amWv ChnsS ]cntim-[n-¡p-¶-Xv. Acp¬Ip-amÀ hnhmln-X-\mbn F¶-dnªv e£van A bmsf Dt]-£n-¡p-¶p. amb-bpsS tcmKw aqÀÑn-¡p-¶p. Cu X¡w t\m ¡n AbmÄ h{P-ame tamjvSn-¡pIbpw ]Icw Uyq-¹n-t¡äv hbv¡p-I bpw sN¿p-¶p. amb Xsâ h{P-ame (U-yq-¹n-t¡-äv) Acp-Wn\v \ÂIp-¶p. ]Ým-¯m] hnh-i-\mb AbmÄ bYmÀY h{P-ame \m«n-tebv¡p aS§p¶ e£van-bpsS _mKn hbv¡p¶p. Ah-fpsS B{Klw ]qÀ¯o-I-cn¡m³ AXp aXn-bm-Ipw. Acp¬Ipam-dnsâ ssIh-i-ap-ff Uyq-¹n-t¡äv ame, `À¯mhv X\n¡p th­n hm §n-b-Xm-sW¶p IcpXn kt´m-j-hXn-bm-bn-¯oÀ¶ cmP{io, X\n¡v h {P-am-e-sb-¡mÄ kvt\lw `À¯m-hnt\m-Sm-sW¶p ]dªv AXv IS-ense-dn-bp-¶p. B kvt\l-¯n\p ap ¶n Acp¬Ip-am-dnsâ a\-Êp-am-dp¶p.

ChnsS aq¶p kv{XoI-tfmSpw Im ]-Syw \ndª _Ôw ]peÀ¯p-¶bm-fmWv Acp¬Ip-amÀ. AbmÄ¡p­m-Ip¶ a\-¸-cn-hÀ¯-\-amWv kn \n-a-bpsS tI{µ-_n-µp. B a\-¸-cn-h À¯-\-¯n\p Imc-W-ambn \n¡p¶Xv Ub-a­v s\Ivekm-Wv. H¶m-a-Xmbn amb-bp-am-bp-ff _ Ôw ]cn-tim-[n-¡mw. h{P-am-e-bpsS DSa F¶ \ne-bn-ep-ff {]m[m-\-y-am Wv AhÄ¡p-f-f-Xv. AXn\I-¼-Sn-bm bn skânsaâ vkv sImgp-¸n-¡m³ Im³kÀ, Imap-Isâ ]n³hm-§Â

F¶n-h-bp-ap-­v. Acp¬Ip-am-dn\v Ah-tfmSp tXm¶p¶ ssewKn-Im-`n\n-thiwt]mepw B ame-bp-ambn _ Ô-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. Npcp-¡-¯n 75 e£w cq] hne-bp-ff HcpÂ]-¶-am Wv amb. B _Ô-¯n\v ]cn-hÀ¯\-ap-­m-Ip-¶Xv kz-a-\-Êmte B am e AhÄ AbmÄ¡p \ÂIp-t¼m-gmWv. sImSp-¡p-¶Xv Uyq¹nt¡-ämsW-¦nepw Hdn-Pn-\ BsW-¶m-W tÃm AhÄ hni-z-kn-¡p-¶-Xv. 75 e £w cq] hne-bp-ff H¶v X\n¡v X cm³ X¡-h®w ià-amb _Ô-amWtÃm AhÄ¡p Xt¶m-Sp-f-fXv F ¶ Nn´-bmWv Abm-fn ]cn-hÀ ¯\w D­m-¡p-¶-Xv. AXm-bXv ]cnhÀ¯-\-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\ImcWw Ub-a­v s\Ivekv BWv F¶À Yw. ASp¯Xv e£vanbpw AcpIpamdpw X½nepÅ _ÔamWv. \gv kns\ D]tbmKn¡p¶ IuXpIw tUmIvSÀ¡pw tUmIvSsd t{]an¡p ¶ A`nam\w \gvkn\pw D­mIp¶ Ir{Xna_ÔamWv AhcptSXv. C¸ dªXns\ adnIS¡m³t]m¶ i àamb {]Wb¯nsâ kqN\I sfm¶pw kn\nabnenÃ. Xsâ km ¼¯nI _m[yX XoÀ¡m³ A\m bmkambn Hcp hnhml¯nteÀs¸ Sm³ AbmÄ¡pw hnhmlhmÀ¯ Adnbpt¼mÄ HäbSn¡v Abmsf Hgnhm¡n ]gbPohnX¯ntebv¡p aS§m³ AhÄ¡pw Ignbp¶p­v.

Acp¬Ipamdpw e£vanbpw X½nep Å _Ô¯nsâ amäp sXfnbp¶Xv ]mh§Ä¡mbn sI«p¶ Bip] {XnbpsS ]n³_e¯memWv. e£v an¡v PohImcpWy{]hÀ¯\t¯m SpÅ aaXImcWw t{]£Isâ k lXm]w In«p¶p. Ahsf h©n¡p ¶ Acp¬IpamÀ hnÃ\mhpIbpw

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w sN¿p¶p. F¶m AhfpsS _mKn  h{Pame \nt£]n¡p¶tXmsS AbmÄ \mbI]Zhnbntebv¡pb cp¶p. ChnsS c­phyànIÄ X½n epÅ {]Wbs¯ PohImcpWy{] hÀ¯\hpw km¼¯nI t{kmX Êpw X½nepÅ _Ôam¡n kwhn [mbI³ ]cnhÀ¯n¸n¡p¶p. B _Ôs¯ kpZrVhpw ]hn{Xhpw B¡p¶Xv 75 e£w cq] hnebpÅ Nc¡pÂ]¶amWv. `mcybmb cmP{iobpambpw Ir {Xna_ÔamWv Acp¬Ipamdn\p ÅXv. AbmfpsS km¼¯nI _m [yX XoÀ¡m\pÅ D]IcWw am{X amWhÄ. AhfpsS k¼¯v AXn \p t]mcmsX hcp¶p F¶ Xncn¨dn hp­mIp¶tXmsS AbmÄ¡v Ah Ä Hcp _m[yX am{XamIp¶p. CXn \p ]cnhÀ¯\w kw`hn¡p¶Xv kn \nabpsS ss¢amIvknemWv. IS ¡c. HdnPn\emsW¶p IcpXn Uyq ¹nt¡äv h{PamebpaWnªp \n ¡p¶ cmP{io. AhfpsS km¼ ¯nI ]cm[o\Xsb ]pÑt¯msS t\m¡n¡­psIm­v Acp¬Ip amÀ. AbmtfmSpÅ kvt\l¯nsâ Bgw {]Jym]n¨psIm­v AhÄ 75 e£wcq] hnebp­v F¶p Xm³ IcpXp¶ h{Pame ISentebv¡p hens¨dnbp¶p. X\n¡v 75 e£w cq]tb¡mÄ hnebp­v F¶p a\Ênemb \mbI³ Ahsf B ßmÀYambn BenwK\w sN¿p¶p. tcmam©I©pIaWnbn¡p¶ Cu cwK¯nsâ s]můcw Xncn ¨dnbWsa¦n CXv H¶pamän k¦ Â]n¨m aXn. kn\nabn Uyq¹n t¡äv amebmWtÃm cmP{io ISen sednbp¶Xv. adn¨v 75e£w cq]mhn ebpÅ HdnPn\emWv Fdnbp¶sX ¶phbv¡pI. Acp¬IpamÀ F§ s\bmbncn¡pw {]XnIcn¡pI? t{] £I\v cmP{iobpsS {]hr¯nbn tcmam©ap­mIptam?

Cu tNmZy§Ä \s½ B cwK ¯nsâ ASn¯«nepÅ bmYmÀYy ¯ntebv¡p \bn¡pw. XoÀ¨bmbpw {]Wbw ]q¯pebp¶ B cwK¯n sâ ASn¯«nepÅXv, ISensedn ªXv Uyq¹nt¡ämsW¶pw 75 e£w cq] hnebpÅ HdnPn\ kpc£nXambp­v F¶pw DÅ t_m[amWv. t{]£I\p­mIp¶ tcmam©w Ir{XnaamWv F¶pw Xn cn¨dnbmw. _qÀjzmIe t{]£I s\ ln]vt\m«nIv ambnIXbntebv ¡p\bn¡pIbpw bmYmÀYy¯n \n¶v AIäpIbpw sN¿pw F¶v {_ lvXv ]dªXv ChnsS HmÀ¡mhp ¶XmWv. kwhn[mbI³ \ÂIp¶

kwhn[mbI³ \ÂIp¶ Ir{Xnaamb B\µ¯nsâ ]ndIn kn\na \nÀan¡p¶ {]Wb¯nsâ aqey¯n\pÅn I¨hS¯nsâ bpàn Hfnªncn¡p¶Xmbn ImWmw. kn\na \nÀan¡p¶ aqeyt_m[w, h{Pame¡¨hS¯nsâ Dt]mÂ]¶amWv F¶p hcp¶p. Npcp¡¯n tPmkv Bep¡mkv PqhednbpsS hnPbIcamb ]ckyNn{XamWv Uba­v s\Ivekv F¶ kn\na.

Ir{Xnaamb B\µ¯nsâ ]ndIn kn\na \nÀan¡p¶ {]Wb¯nsâ aqey¯n\pÅn I¨hS¯nsâ bp àn Hfnªncn¡p¶Xmbn ImWmw. \mbI\v aq¶p kv{XoIfpambpw D­mIp¶ _Ô¯nsâ ]n¶n 75 e£w cq] hnebpÅ Uba­v s\ Ivekv \ndªp \n¡p¶p. A §s\ kn\na \nÀan¡p¶ aqey t_m[w, h{Pame¡¨hS¯nsâ Dt]mÂ]¶amWv F¶p hcp¶p. tPmkv Bep¡mkv Pqhedn kn\n abnse {]Xy£km¶n[yw Xs¶ bmWv. Npcp¡¯n tPmkv Bep ¡mkv PqhednbpsS hnPbIcamb ]ckyNn{XamWv Uba­v s\Ive kv F¶ kn\na. \nc´cw \qdpIW¡n\p ]cky Nn{X§Ä Ibdnbnd§p¶ aebmfn bpsS ]cphs¸« akvXnjvIamWv Cu kn\nabv¡v {]ZÀi\hnPbw t\Sns¡mSp¯Xv. CXns\¯pSÀ ¶ph¶ \yqP\tdj³ kn\naIfp sS s]mXpkz`mhw ]cntim[n¨m epw ]ckyNn{X§fpsS LS\ I s­¯m\mIpw. ]pXnb aebmf kn \na ]ckyNn{X§sf ]n´pSÀ¶v, PohnX¯nsâ D]cn¹htam Ir{Xn

{_lvXv

atam Bb apJw BIÀjIambn AhXcn¸n¡p¶p. a\pjys\ Bg ¯n Debv¡pIbpw Cf¡nadn¡p Ibpw sN¿p¶ {]Wbw F¶ Xo {hm\p`hs¯ "t{]aw' F¶ {]ZÀi \hnPbw t\Snb kn\na F{X D] cn¹hambmWv kao]n¡p¶Xv F ¶p t\m¡nbm CXp hyàamIpw. CXp kn\nabpsS am{Xw IpäaÃ. ap Xemfn¯ bpàn¡\pkcn¨v ]cp hs¸«psIm­ncn¡p¶ tIcfob kaql¯nsâ {]iv\w IqSnbmWv. ^yqUÂN«¼n (tZhmkpcw), IÅ ¡S¯pImc³ (cmhW{]`p) F¶n §s\bpÅ hnZqc ImÂ]\nI tam l§fn \n¶v aebmf kn\na dn b FtÌäpImc³, AÇoekn\na {]ZÀin¸n¡p¶ tI_nÄ Sn hn Hm¸ tdäÀ (Zriyw), hmbnÂt\m«w sXm gnem¡nb bphXzw (t{]aw, Hcp hS ¡³ skÂ^n) F¶n§s\bpÅ kao]taml§fntebv¡v kw{Ian ¨ncn¡p¶p. Acmjv{SobhÂIcn s¸«psIm­ncn¡p¶ aebmfa\ Êns\, apXemfn¯hymtaml§Ä ¡v Iq«ns¡mSp¡p¶ {]{Inb C¯ cw kn\naIÄ At_m[]qÀhw A \pjvTn¡p¶p­v. CXns\Xntc cm jv{Sobt_m[w F¶ t]cn ]pd ¯phcp¶ IpSpw_{io tamU kv{XoimàoIcW ]¨¡dn hn¹h §Ä (lu HmÀUv BÀ bp þ apXem fn¡pth­n ssPh]¨¡dn D­m ¡n imàoIcn¡s¸Sp¶ kv{Xo) ta¸dª {]{Inbbv¡v B¡w Iq«p¶p.

C§s\ ]gbaqey§Ä¡v _Z emtbm kam´camtbm krjvSn¡ s¸Sp¶ aqey§Ä apXemfn¯¯n \v A\pIqeambn ]cphs¸«phcp¶ XmWv. FÃm PohnXm\p`h§fnepw IS¶psN¶v bYmÀY A\p`h§ sfbpw aqey§sfbpw aen\oIcn¨v apXemfn¯w Xs¶ ]p\À\nÀans¨ Sp¡p¶XmWv. aebmfkn\nabpw AXnsâ Hcp CcbmWv Ft¶bp Åq.

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

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teJ\w tPmbvkv tPmbv

kv{Xokuµcy¯nsâ \nKqVXIfnte¡v Cd§ns¨Ãm³ Ft¸mgpw IgnbpI Hcp kv{Xo¡v Xs¶bmbncn¡pw. sPbvUv_o amXrXz¯nsâ elcn ]IÀ¯m³ Cd§n ]pds¸«t¸mÄ A½amÀ, AhcpsS Iymad¡®pIÄ¡p ap¶n ]qÀWXr]vXntbmsS \ácmbXpw AhÀ¡v \ácmIm³ IgnªXpw AXpsIm­mWv. AXpI­v shdfn]nSn¡ms\ ]pcpj\v IgnªpÅq.

kp

Um\nse Zmcn{Zyhpw ]«nWnbpw IjvSXbpw temIs¯ Adnbn¨Xv sIhn³ ImÀ«dpsS Iymadbn ]Xn ª Hcp Nn{Xambncp¶p. Fgpt¶äp \n¡m³ t]mepw Icp¯nÃm¯ saenªpW§nb Ip«nbpw Hcp Cc sb In«nb kt´mjt¯msS t\m ¡nbncn¡p¶ IgpI\pw temIa\ Êm£nsb ]nSn¨pe¨p. Bbnc¡ W¡n\v hmÀ¯IÄ¡pw dnt¸mÀ«p IÄ¡pw temIt¯mSv ]dbm³ Ign bmXncp¶Xv B Hä¨n{Xw ]dªp. temIs¯ Nn´n¸n¨Xpw ZpcnX§ fpsS hym]vXnsb Im«nbXpw ]e t¸mgpw Hcp t^mt«m Bbncp¶p. A §s\sbmcp Nn{Xw Cu ASp¯Im e¯v am[ya§fn {]Ncn¨p, aq¶p

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Infn¸ - m«v

hbkpImc\mb Fbven³ IpÀZn F¶ kndnb³ IpÀZnjv _me³ IS¯oc¯v im´ambn Dd§p¶ icoc`mjtbmsSbpÅ Nn{Xw. XpÀ ¡nbpsS hnt\mZk©mctI{µamb t_m{Zpw IS¯oc¯mWp ]n©v icocw InS¶Xv. apJw aWenemgv¶v Iagv¶p InS¡p¶ \ne. kndnbbn se A`bmÀYnIÄ A\p`hn¡p¶ `oIcXbpw hnjaXbpw sam¯am bn hyàam¡p¶ Nn{Xambncp¶p AXv. A`bmÀYnIÄ¡p t\tc bq tdm¸nsâ I®p Xpd¡m\pw lwKdn, PÀa\n t]mepÅ cmPy§Ä A` bmÀYnIÄ¡mbn hmXn Xpd¶p sImSp¡m\pw Cu Nn{Xw ImcW ambn. t^mt«mbv¡v ]n¶mse t^m t«m{K^sd tXSnbpÅ bm{Xbpw temIw Bcw`n¨p. \neq^À sUanÀ F¶ h\nXmt^mt«m{K^dpsS Szoän emWv At\zjW§Ä Ahkm\n ¨Xv. XpÀ¡nbnse tUmK³ \yqkv GP³knbnse h\nX t^mt«m{K ^À BWv sUanÀ. Hcp Zpc´w hy àam¡p¶Xn\pth­nbmWv Xm³ Cu Nn{Xw ]IÀ¯nbsX¶v sU anÀ. Fbvensâ arXtZlw I­v a\ Êv thZ\ns¨¦nepw X\n¡v Xsâ tPmen sNt¿­nbncps¶¶pw A hÀ hyàam¡p¶p. AXpsIm­p Xs¶ Cu Nn{Xw temI¯nt\mSv ]dªXv Hcp]mSv Zpc´§fpsSbpw k¦S§fpsSbpw IY IqSnbmbncp ¶p. temIP\Xsb ho­phnNmc ¯n\p t{]cn¸n¨ Nn{Xw CXmZyaÃ.

DKm­bnse Zmcn{Zyw hyàam¡p ¶ ssa¡v shÂknsâ Nn{Xhpw 1984 se t`m¸m Zpc´w hyàam

¡nb cLpdmbn Nn{Xhpw 2002 se tKm{[Iem]¯nsâ `oIcX hyà am¡p¶ BÀtIm Z¯ ]IÀ¯nb A³kmcnbpsS apJhpw... A§s\ temIs¯ Hcp \nanjw sIm­v Nn´n¸n¨, temIt¯mSv Hcp]mSv Imcy§Ä kwkmcn¨ F{Xsb{X t^mt«m{Km^pIÄ.

Hcp Ime¯v t^mt«m{K^n F ¶Xv ]pcpjtI{µoIrXambncp¶p.

F¶mÂ, C¶v hnhmlw AS¡apÅ ChâpIÄ sN¿m³ X¿mdmbn \nc h[n h\nX t^mt«m{K^ÀamÀ D­v.

CXn D¶XØm]\§fnse tPm en Ifªv t^mt«m{K^nbn F ¯nbhÀ apX sXmgnembpw ]mj \mbpw t^mt«m{K^nsb ImWp¶ hcpap­v. C³Uybnse h\nX t^m t«m{K^nsb¡pdn¨v ]dbpt¼mÄ tlman hymchme F¶ t]cv BZyw Xs¶ ]dbWw. ImcWw, cmPy s¯ BZys¯ h\nX t^mt«m tPÀ WenÌv BWv tlman hymchme. cmPyw ]ß`qj¬ \ÂIn BZcn¨ AhÀ KmÔnPnbpsSbpw s\lvdphn sâbpw CµncmKmÔnbpsSbpw Pn¶ bpsSbpw Nn{X§Ä ]IÀ¯nbncp ¶p. \hXeapdbn \nch[n h\nX t^mt«m{K^ÀamcmWp ÅXv. BtImbva \ne\n¶ncp¶ shÍnMv t^mt«m{K^nbn h\nXIÄ kPo hambncn¡p¶p. kuay sa³kv, \o Xi¦À, dn¨ Itj¡À, sshPb ´nhÀa, a[panX cwKcmP³, alna `mSy F¶nhcmWv shÍnMv t^mt«m {K^nbn taÂhnemkap­m¡nb C³Uy³ h\nXIÄ. IqSmsX, ssh ÂUv sse^v t^mt«m{K^nbn cm

teJ\w [nI cmakzmanbpw tIcf¯n \n ¶v koakptcjpw hyàamb ta hnemkw D­m¡n bhcmWv. ^mj ³t^mt«m{K^nbn aebmfnbmb A\pjvI tat\m\pw Xsâ hyàn ap{Z ]Xn¸n¨n«p­v. tPymXnImcm«v F¶ tImgnt¡m«pImcn A´mcmjv {SXe¯n {it²bmb t^mt«m{K ^À BWv. sPbvUv_oensâ \áNn{X§fpw AkzØamb ]pcpja\Êpw ta¸dª t]cpIÄ am{Xaà t^m t«m{K^nbn hÀWhnkvab§Ä XoÀ¡p¶Xv. F¶m Iq«¯n \n ¶p amdn, F§s\ t^mt«msbSp¡ Ww, F´v Xsâ Iymadbn ]Xnb Ww, AXn\v GXv BwKnÄ thWw, F t¸mÄ Nn{X§sfSp¡Ww F¶v kz´ambn Xocpam\n¡p¶ Hcp kv{Xo¡v Xsâ hgnIÄ A{X Ffp¸ aÃ. AXÂ]w shÃphnfn \ndª ]mX Xs¶bmWv. AXn\v ASp¯n sS I­ Gähpw \à DZmlcWam bncp¶p sPbvUv_o F¶ bp FkvþAcntkmW \Kc¯nse äyq kpWn \n¶pÅ t^mt«m{K^dp tSXv. Xsâ t^mt«m{K^n¡v AhÀ \ÂInbncn¡p¶ t]cv Xs¶ kXy kÔamb kuµcyhpw kzbw kvt\ lhpw (Truthful beauty and self love) F¶mWv. lyqa³ t^mt«m{K^n bn t\cs¯ Xs¶ A´mcmjv{S Xe¯n {]ikvXbmb hyànbm Wv sPbvUv_oÂ. _n _n kn \yqkv amKkn³, Z KmÀUnb³, bmlq \yq kv AS¡apÅ \qdn\Sp¯v A´À tZiob am[ya§fmWv Ahsc ^o ¨À sNbvXncn¡p¶Xv. ]t£, Ne ¨n{X\Sn IkvXqcnbpsS AÀ[\á amb Nn{X§fmWv B t]cv C³Uy bn ]cnNnXam¡nbXv. At¸mgpw sPbvUv_o Hcp ]pcpj\msW\p Å [mcWbn Xs¶bmbncp¶p Nn{X§Ä I­ an¡hcpw. F¶mÂ,

sPbvUv_oensâ amXrXz¯nsâ elcn F¶ hnjbw

aI³ ]nd¶t¸mÄ amXrXzw B tLmjam¡nb sPbvUv _o kz ´w Iymadbn kz´w Nn{Xw Xs¶bmWv amXrXz¯nsâ elcn bmbn BZyw ]IÀ¯nbXv. ]n¶oSv, temIsa§papÅ \nch[n A½ amÀ, Ip«nIÄ, ]pcpj³amÀ kXyk Ôamb kuµcyw tXSnbpÅ Ah cpsS bm{Xbn ]¦mfnbmbn. KÀ`

kndnb³ A`bmÀYn{]iv\wþ temIs¯ achn¸n¨ \neq^À sUanÀ Nn{Xw

Imew, AXn\ptijw kv{XoIfn hcp¶ amä§Ä, apebq«Â F¶n §s\ hyXykvX hn`mK§fn Bbncp¶p AhÀ Nn{X§Ä ]IÀ ¯nbXv. kv{XobpsS icoc¯n KÀ`Ime¯pw {]kh¯n\p tij hpw hcp¶ amä§fmbncp¶p t^m t«m{K^n¡v hnjbam¡nbXv. kv{Xo BbXpsIm­pXs¶ Hcp ]pcpj t^mt«m{K^td¡mÄ at\mlcam bn AXv BhnjvIcn¡m\pw Ign ªp. F¶mÂ, sPbvUnsâ hm¡p IÄ ISsaSp¯mÂ, Xms\Sp¯ s^ bvkv Nn{X§Ä s^bvkv_p¡n t]mÌv sNbvXt¸mÄ s]®nsâ ape ¡®v I­v Gähpw AkzØs¸ «Xv ]pcpjamÀ Bbncp¶p. Nn{X §Ä \o¡w sN¿Wsa¶v Bhiy s¸«v \nch[n kzImcy ktµi§ fmWv AhÀ¡v e`n¨Xv. AXv apgp h\pw ]pcpj³amcmbncp¶p F¶pw _o hyàam¡p¶p. Hcp Atacn ¡³ t^mt«m{K^dpsS A\p`hw C{Xb[nIw hniZoIcn¡m³ Imc Ww kv{Xo F¶ a\pjyhn`mKs¯

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teJ\w ¡pdn¨pÅ k¦Â]§fnepw ImgvN ¸mSpIfnepw Hcp henb hn`mK ¯n\v Ct¸mgpw henb amäsam¶p anà F¶p ]dbm\mWv. Iem]cam b krjvSnIsf DÄs¡mÅWsa ¦n ]mIamsbmcp a\Êpw AXn se Bibw a\Ênem¡m³ Ignbp s¶mcp kmam\yt_m[hpamWv th ­Xv. t^mt«m{K^nbnse "kv{Xo' km[yXIÄ ]­v t^mt«m{K^n kv{XoIfn \n¶v AI¶p \n¶Xn\v {][m\ ImcWw kpZoÀLamb kmt¦Xn IhnZybpw AXnt\¡mfp]cn Hcp t^mt«m X¿mdm¡m³ th­nhcp¶ kabssZÀLyhpw Bbncp¶p. F ¶mÂ, A¡me¯pw ]pcpjt^m t«m{K^Àamtc¡mÄ Ignhp sXfn bn¨ h\nX t^mt«m{K^ÀamÀ D ­mbncp¶p F¶Xv thsdmcp k Xyw. tlman hymchme F¶ t]cv Xs¶bmWv Gähpw \à DZml cWw. UnPnä kmt¦XnIhnZy h¶tXmsS, Iymad FSp¯hsc Ãmw t^mt«m{K^Àamcmbn. AXp sIm­p Xs¶ Hcp \à t^mt«m {K^À BIm\pÅ Gähpw anI¨ tbmKyX t^mt«m{K^n¡mbn ka bw kaÀ]n¡m\pÅ a\Êpw ]ns¶ ({][m\s¸«Xpw) `mh\bpamWv. A §s\ a\Êp kaÀ]n¨ h\nXIÄ \nch[nbmWv. sshÂUv sse^v t^mt«m{K^dmb cm[nI cmakzman,

tPymXnImcm«v, A\pjvI iÀa F ¶nhÀ Ahcn NneÀ am{Xw. Zp _mbv t]mepÅ KÄ^v \mSpIfn h\nX t^mt«m{K^ÀamÀ¡v Ct¸m Ä \à Unam³Uv BWv. kv{XoIÄ ]pcpj³amcpsS ap¼n apJw Im Wn¡m³ ]mSnÃm¯ KÄ^v\mSp Ifn Iymadbpambn A´¸pc§ fnte¡v IS¶psNÃm\pÅ kzmX {´yamWv kv{XoIÄ¡v e`n¡p¶Xv. AXp Xs¶bmWv Iymadtb´nb s]®p§Ä¡v KÄ^v \mSpIfn kzoImcyX IqSp¶Xn\pÅ ImcW hpw. ae¸pdw PnÃbnse Nne apÉow XdhmSpIfnepw CtX kmlNcyam Wv DÅXv. hnhmlNS§pIÄ¡v 5Unbpw sSenImapw Hs¡bmbn t]mIpt¼mÄ Hcp ]pcpjt^mt«m{K ^ÀamÀ¡v ap¼n Bi¦tbmsS, ]XÀ¨tbmsS \n¡p¶ \hh[p hn\v Hcp s]¬t^mt«m{Km^dpsS km¶n[yw Bßhnizmkw \ÂIpw. ]p©ncn¡v c­vamäv Xnf¡w A[n Iap­mIpw. kv{Xokuµcy¯nsâ \nKqVX Ifnte¡v Cd§ns¨Ãm³ Ft¸mgpw IgnbpI Hcp kv{Xo¡v Xs¶bmbn cn¡pw. sPbvUv_o amXrXz¯n sâ elcn ]IÀ¯m³ Cd§n ]pd s¸«t¸mÄ A½amÀ AhcpsS Iym ad¡®pIÄ¡p ap¶n ]qÀWXr ]vXntbmsS \ácmbXpw AhÀ¡v \ácmIm³ IgnªXpw AXpsIm ­mWv. shÃphnfnIÄ ]pcpjtaÂ

t¡mbvabnembncp¶ Hcp CSt¯ ¡v s]®v IS¶phcpt¼mÄ kzm`m hnIambpw D­mIp¶Xv Nne I®p ISnIfpw Akqbs¸SepIfpw ]cn lmkhm¡pIfpamWv. ]ns¶, Npcp ¡w Nne ]pcpjt^mt«m{K^Àam sc¦nepw t^mt«m{K^n sSIv\n¡p IÄ ]¦phbv¡m³ aSn¡p¶hcm Wv. Hscmgp¡³a«n A¸À¨À, j«Àkv]oUv, sF Fkv H Fs¶m s¡ ]dbp¶hÀ Ipd¨pIqSn hniZo Icn¨v tNmZn¨m hyàX Xcm³ aSn¡p¶hcmWv. C§s\ FgpXnb Xn\v F´v ASnkvYm\w F¶v tNmZn¨m "A\p`hw' F¶mWv F sâ D¯cw. t^mt«m{K^n Ipd s¨¦nepw a\Ênem¡m³ Gähpw anIs¨mcp Kpcphns\tXSn UÂln ¡p h­n ]nSn¨Xpw AXpsIm­m bncp¶p. ]t£, C¸dªXns\Ãmw apIfn \sÃmcp t^mt«m{K^À BsW¦n Ahsf AwKoIcn ¡m³ aSnbnà F¶p Xs¶bmWv kao]Imem\p`h§Ä sXfnbn¡p ¶Xv. Fbven³ IpÀZnbneqsS Hcp cmPy¯nsâ \nklmbmhØsb temI¯n\p ap¶nse¯n¨ \neq ^À sUandn\p e`n¨ AwKoImcw Xs¶ Gähpw anI¨ DZmlcWw. t^mt«m{K^nbpsS temI¯v s] ®p§Ä AhcpsS ASbmfs¸Sp ¯epIÄ \S¯n¡gnªp, C\nbp Å Imew AXv XpSÀ¶p sImt­ bncn¡pw.

hmÀ¯

Kh. tlman-tbm-¸-XnIv saUn-¡Â tImsf-Pnse ae-bmfw t{ijvT-`m-jm-Zn\mtLm-jw Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw Kh. tlman-tbm-¸XnIv saUn-¡Â tImsf-Pn aebmfw t{ijvT-`m-jm-Zn\w kap-Nn-Xambn BtLm-jn-¨p. {]n³kn-¸mÄ & I¬t{Sm-fnMv Hm^o-kÀ tUm sI Nn{X A[-y-£X hln¡pIbpw amXr-`mjm kt½-f-\-¯n `c-W`mjm {]XnÚ sNmÃn-s¡m-Sp-¡pIbpw sNbvXp. XpSÀ¶v {]ikvX kmaq-lnI hnZ-ym-`-ym-k-{]-hÀ¯I\pw sFcm-Wn-ap«w Xp©³ kvam cI kanXn P\-d sk{I-«-dnbpamb Pn tKm]n-\m-Y³ \mbÀ NS§v DÂLm-S\w sNbvXp. XZ-h-k-c¯n At±-ls¯ s]m¶mS AWnbn¨v B-Z-cn-¡p-Ibpw, D]-lmcw kaÀ]n¡pIbpw sNbvXp.

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DÄ¡mgvN Pn F³ ]Wn¡À

bp F³ H, XncsªSp¸v F¶Xami! cmPyk`m{]iv\w; F³ IrjvW]nÅ P·iXm_vZnbpw

sF

Iycmjv{S kwLS\

c­mwtemI almbp²w Ahkm\n ¨t¸mÄ temIkam[m\w Dd¸m¡m \pw cmjv{S§Ä X½nepÅ kwL« \§Ä Hgnhm¡m\pw temIP\X bpsS hnhn[ taJeIfnepÅ A`yp ¶Xn ssIhcn¡m\pw Hs¡bmbn 1945  cq]w sIm­ sFIycmjv{S k`bv¡v (bp F¶n\v) Fgp]Xphb Êmbn. Ccp¶qdn\Sp¯ cmPy§Ä C¶v bp F¶n AwK§fmbp­v. bp\kvtIm, U»nbq F¨v H, bqWn sk^v XpS§nb bp F³ Øm]\ §fpsS klmbhpw tkh\hpw temIsa§papÅ Zie£¡W ¡n\v BfpIÄ¡v e`n¨phcp¶pap ­v. c­mwtemI almbp²¯nsâ ^eambn Gähpa[nIw \mi\jvS §Ä t\cn« Atacn¡, tkmhybäv bqWnb³, ssN\, {^m³kv, Cw¥ ­v F¶o cmjv{S§Ä¡v skIyq cnän Iu¬knense ØncmwKXz hpw e`n¨p. "hotäm' A[nImcap­n hÀ¡v. Ccp\qdn\Sp¯p hcp¶ Aw Kcmjv{S§Ä _lp`qcn]£hpw tNÀ¶v Hc`n{]mbw ]dªmepw AXns\ XÅn¡fbm\pÅ þ "ho täm' sN¿m\pÅ þ A[nImcw. CXn \Iw tkmhybäv bqWnb³ (Ct¸m Ä djy) 81 {]mhiyhpw Atacn¡ 77 {]mhiyhpw Cw¥­v 32 {]mhiyhpw {^m³kv 18 {]mhiyhpw ssN\ 1971 \p tijw þ AXn\p ap³]v ssXhm ¶mbncp¶p B koäv þ 9 {]mhiy hpw hotäm {]tbmKn¨n«p­v. sk Iyqcnän Iu¬knense ØncmwK §Ä¡pÅ Cu "hotäm' A[nImcw FSp¯pIfbWsa¶v \qdne[nIw cmjv{S§Ä GXm­v Htc kabw Xs¶ Bhiys¸SpIbpw sNbvXncn ¡p¶p.

sFIycmjv{S k`bpsS Fgp]Xmw hmÀjnImtLmjw

ta¸dª hkvXpXIfpsS sh fn¨¯nemWv skIyqcnän Iu¬kn en C³Uybv¡pw ØncmwKXzhpw thWsa¶ Bhiyw \mw D¶bn¨p hcp¶Xv. Pn 4 cmjv{S§fmb C³ Uy, {_koÂ, PÀa\n, P¸m³ F¶n hcmWv H¶n¨v Cu Bhiyw apt¶m «ph¨phcp¶Xv. \½psS {][m\a {´n tamZn kµÀin¡p¶ hntZicm Py§fpamsbÃmw At±lw NÀ¨ sNbvXphcp¶ {][m\hnjb§fn  H¶pw CXmWv. H«pan¡ cmjv {S§fpw C³UybpsS Cu AhIm ihmZ¯n\v ]n´pW {]Jym]n¡p Ibpw sN¿p¶p. 134 cmjv{S§Ä C t¸mįs¶ \s½ C¡mcy¯n ]n´m§p¶pap­v. Npcp¡¯nÂ, A[nIw sshImsX C³UybpÄ s¸sSbpÅ Pn4 cmjv{S§Ä¡v sk

Iyqcnän Iu¬kn ØncmwKXzw In«m\nSbp­v.

ChnsS, \½psS tIcf¯n sFIycmjv{SZn\w BtLmjn¨p t]m¶ Hcp Imeap­mbncp¶XpIq Sn hmb\¡msc HmÀan¸n¨psImÅ s«. tIcfkwØm\ cq]hÂIcW ImeL«¯n ]»nIvdntej³kv hIp¸mWv bp F³ Zn\w HIvtSm_À 24 \v BtLmjn¨p XpS§nbXv. A ¶v ]»nIv dntej³kv hIp¸v Ub dIvSdmbncp¶ hn BÀ \mcmbW³ \mbcmbncp¶p B ]cn]mSn¡p XpS ¡an«Xv. IĨd Unhe¸vsaâ v Hm^okdmb F³ taml\sâbpw Akn. IĨd Hm^okdmb Cu teJIsâbpw NpaXebmbncp¶p XeØm\\Kcnbnse bp F³ Zn\m tLmjw kwLSn¸n¡Â. bp F¶n

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DÄ¡mgvN s\¡pdn¨v \½psS \m«pImÀ IqSp X Nn´n¡m\pw NÀ¨ \S¯m\p sams¡ B Zn\mtLmj§Ä CS \ÂIn. ]n¶oSv Ft¸mtgm ]»nIv dntej³kv hIp¸v B ]cn]mSn \ndp¯n. hyàn]camb Hcp ]cmaÀiw IqSn \S¯ns¡mÅs«. hntamN\ kacw Ignªph¶ a{´nk`bn ]«w XmWp]nÅ apJya{´n Øm\ samgnªtijw hn sP Sn lmfn apJya{´n BÀ i¦dnsâ km¶n[y ¯n þ At±lw A[y£\mbncp ¶p F¶mtWmÀa þ \S¶ Hcp bp F³ Zn\mtLmjkt½f\¯n\v kzmKXw Biwkn¨Xv Cu teJI \mWv. am{XaÃ, 1967  ]me¡ms« NnäqÀ Kh. tImsfPn Cw¥oj[ym ]I\mbn tNÀ¶t¸mÄ AhnsS Hcp s]mXpkt½f\¯n BZyambn Cu teJI³ ]s¦Sp¯v kwkmcn ¨Xpw sFIycmjv{SZn\mtLmj ¯nemWv. AsX, As¶ms¡ tIm sfPpIfnepw Cu Zn\mtLmj§Ä \S¶ncp¶p!

XncsªSp¸pIÄ F¶ Xami! tImÀ]tdj\pIÄ, ap³kn¸menän IÄ, PnÃm]©mb¯pIÄ, t»m¡v Xe ]©mb¯pIÄ, {Kma]©mb ¯pIÄ F¶o Xt±ikzbw`cW Øm]\§fntebv¡p \S¶ Xnc sªSp¸pIÄ Hcp Xami I­ A \p`hamWv \n£v]£aXnIÄ¡p \ÂInbXv. "]ckv]c i{Xp¡fm'bn thZnIÄ ]nSn¨S¡p¶ cmjv{Sob{] Xn`IÄ clkyambn ]ckv]c[mc

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Wbn hcp¶Xpw A§s\ tIm{KÊv thm«pIÄ sam¯ambn amÀIv knÌp ]mÀ«nØm\mÀYnIÄ¡p In«p¶Xpw \qdpIW¡n\p amÀIv knÌp thm«pIÄ tIm¬{Kkv Øm \mÀYnIÄ¡v In«p¶Xpw Hs¡ C hnsS \mw BhÀ¯n¨p I­phcp¶ ImgvNbmWv! "thm«padn¡en'sâ Ip{]kn²n _n sP ]n¡v ap³]v XpS sc In«nbn«p­v. ]t£, B IfnIÄ Ct¸mÄ hfsc hym]Iambn ChnsS \S¶p F¶p hyàam¡p¶p Hmtcm ]mÀ«n¡pÅnepw þ ap¶Wn¡pÅn Xs¶ þ Ct¸mÄ DbÀ¶p tIÄ ¡p¶ ]cmXnIfpw s]m«ns¯dn¡ epIfpw! Øm\mÀYn \nÀWb\w Xs¶ h³XpIIÄ hm§ns¡m­mWv t\ Xm¡³amÀ \S¯nbsX¶pw h³Xp IIÄ hm§ns¡m­v thm«pIÄ sam¯ambn FXnÀI£n¡p adn¨p \ÂInsb¶pw aäpw aäpw Btcm] W§Ä cwKw XIÀ¡pIbmWv! {] knUt­m tabtdm Bbn _Ô s¸« ]mÀ«ntbm ap¶Wntbm Dt±

in¨ Øm\mÀYnIsf AhcpsS ]mÀ«n¡mÀXs¶ AXn{Iqcambn Imephmcnsb¶pw ]dªptIÄ¡p ¶p. Hmtcm ap¶Wnbnsebpw þ bp Un F^nsebpw F Un F^nse bpw þ LSII£nIÄ Xs¶ ]ebn S¯pw ]ckv]cw aÃSn¨p; AXnte sd ]ckv]cw "]mch¨p!' ]ebnS§ fnepw ap¶Wnkwhn[m\w XIÀ¶p. an¡bnS§fnepw hnaX³amÀ þ {]ap J ]mÀ«n t\Xm¡³amcpsS clky ]n´pWtbmsS cwKs¯¯nbhcm Wt{X ChÀ! þ Ac§v ]nSn¨S¡m s\¯n. Npcp¡¯nÂ, ]mÀ«n te _ F´mbmepw \½psS P\{] Xn\n[nIÄ "ImephmcÂ', "]mch bv¡Â' XpS§nb \mS³IeIfn AXnhnZKv[sc¶p Hcn¡Â¡qSn sXfnbn¨ncn¡p¶p C¡gnª Xnc sªSp¸pw XpSÀ¶v shfns¸Sp¯ s¸« AWnbdclky§fpw. \ap¡v kzbw tNmZn¡mw: \½psS P\m[n ]Xyw Ft§mt«bv¡mWv t]mIp ¶Xv? c­p Imcy§Ä, GXmbmepw, {]tXyI{i²bÀln¡p¶p. H¶v, ktlmZcnamcpsS h³tXmXnepÅ cwK{]thiw. ]IpXnkoäpIfnepw AhÀ aÂkcn¨p Pbn¨ph¶n«p­v.

Imcy§Ä ]Tn¡m\pw kzX{´ambn Nn´n¡m\pw I£ncmjv{Sob¯n ¶XoXambn [ocambn Xocpam\§ sfSp¡m\pw AhÀ¡p Ignbs« F¶v \ap¡v Biwkn¡mw. `mcy sbtbm ktlmZcnsbtbm aIsf tbm ap¶n \ndp¯n aÂkcn¸n¨v Pbn¸n¨tijw ]n³koänencp¶p "ÌobdnMv ]nSn¡m³' Nne anSp¡³ amÀ Xp\nªpIqsS¶nÃ. Ahtcm SpÅ hyàn]camb kvt\lhpw _ Ôhpw XIcmdnemhmsXXs¶ kzX{´Xocpam\§sfSp¡m³ þ Hm tcm hnjb¯nsâbpw hyXykvXap J§Ä \Ãh®w I­v, hkvXp\n jvT-amb Xocp-am-\-§fnse-¯m³ þ \½psS ktlm-Z-cn-amÀ¡p Ign-bpw.

AhÀ¡Xp Ign-b-s«. P\-§Ä¡v þ F¶p-]-d-ªm Xsâ \ntbm-P-I-aWvU-e-¯nse FÃm-hÀ¡pw þ {]

DÄ¡mgvN tbm-P-\-{]-Z-ambn ]eXpw sN¿m-\pff A]qÀhm-h-k-c-amWv AhÀ¡v e`n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. (aq-¶m-dnse k tlm-Z-cn-amÀ H¶n-¨p-\n¶v kacw sN bvXv Ncn{X¯n CSwt\Snbt¸mÄ Ahsc t\cn«pw ]tcm-£-ambpw HXp-¡m³ {ian¨ t{SUv bqWn-b³ ]pcp-j-{]-Xn-`-I-fn FÃm cmjv{So-b¡m-cp-ap-­m-bn-cp¶p F¶ ZpxJ-kXyw ad-¶p-sIm-­Ã CXp-]-d-bp¶Xv.) c­m-as¯ Imcyw, _n sP ]n ¡p t\Sm³ Ignª t\«-amW.v bp Un F^v, F Un F^v F¶o c­v `c-W-ap-¶-Wn-I-fp-sSbpw þ an¡ Im c-y-§-fnepw ChÀ Htc XqhÂ]-£nI-fmWv! þ Hcp-t]m-es¯ \o¡-§Ä I­v a\w-a-Sp¯ ]ecpw aq¶m-a-sXm cp I£ntbm ap¶-Wntbm D­m-hW-sa¶v B{K-ln¨p XpS-§n-bn-«p-­v.

Acp-hn-¡c D]-Xn-c-sª-Sp¸v kph-yà-am-¡nb P\-ln-X-am-Wn-Xv. C¡mcyw F Un F^v, bp Un F^v {]Xn-`-Ifpw _n sP ]n {]Xn-`-Ifpw \Ã-h®w a\-Ên-em-¡p-¶Xv AhÀ ¡v \Ã-Xv. Ah-cpsS Nn´sbbpw hm ¡n-s\bpw {]hr-¯n-sbbpw FÃmw Cu Ah-t_m[w kzm-[o-\n-¨m AhÀ¡v \ÃXv; \½psS \mSn-\pw. cmP-y-k-`m-{]iv\w Ignª s]mXpXnc- s ª- S p- ¸ n h³`q-cn-]£w t\Sn A[n-Im-c-¯nse-¯nb _n sP ]n ap¶Wn kÀ ¡mÀ Ct¸mÄ t\cn-Sp¶ hen-sbmcp {]iv\w D]-cn-k-`-bn þ cmP-y-k-`bn þ AhÀ¡v `qcn-]-£-an-sö XmWv . cmP- y - k - ` - b n _lfw krjvSn¨v \nb-a-\nÀamW {]{Inbsb BsI Ah-Xm-f-¯n-em-¡pI F¶Xv P\m-[n-]-X-ys¯ \ntj-[n¡-emWv, \n{K-ln-¡-em-Wv. _n sP ]n ¡mÀ ap³]v CtX XS-Ê-s¸-Sp¯Â \S-¯n-bn-«p-s­-¶Xv kXyw Xs¶. ]t£, AXp-sIm­v Ct¸m Ä X§fpw AXp-Xs¶ sN¿pw F¶ tIm¬{KÊpÄs¸sSbpÅ {]Xn-]£-¯nsâ \ne-]mSv icntbm [mÀanItam AÃ. ]e _lp-I£n P\m-[n-]-Xy cm P-y-§-fnepw D]-cn-k-`-I-fn-Ã. \mw C hnsS Dt±-in-¨Xv Hcp D]-tZ-iI "tdmfn' cmP-y-k` {]hÀ¯n-¡-Ws-a¶m-Wv. AXm-bXv, temIvk` hn Im-c-¯n\v hnt[-b-amtbm ho­p-hnNm-c-an-Ãm-sXtbm Hcp Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp¯m AXv AtX-]Sn AwKo-I-cn¡msX A¡m-cyw ho­pw Btem-Nn¡-W-sa¶v temIvk-`-tbmSv Bh-i-ys¸-Sp¶ coXn. P\-§Ä t\cn«p Xncsª-Sp-¡p¶ P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-I-f-S-§n

b k`sb þ temIvk`sb þ t\m¡pIp-¯n-bm¡n amäm-\p-ff D]-cn-k-`bpsS \o¡w icn-bÃ, [mÀan-I-hp-aÃ. c­p k`-I-fp-sSbpw kwbpà kt½-f\w hnfn-¡m³ `c-W-I£n ap XnÀ¶m þ AhnsSbpw `qcn-]£w Dd-¸p-s­-¦nte AXv \S-¯m³ A hÀ X¿m-dm-hq. þ {]iv\-§Ä¡p ]cnlm-c-ap-­m-sb¶p hcmw. Npcp-¡¯nÂ, `c-W-kvXw-`\w D­m-¡p¶p P\-§Ä t\cn«p Xnc-sª-Sp-¡m¯ cmP-y-k-`mw-K-§Ä F¶ÀYw. \mapw kzo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv A ta-cn-¡-bn-se-¶-t]mse "s^U-dÂ' kwhn[m-\-am-Wv. IqSp-X tI{µo-IrX-amb "bq\n-ädn' kwhn[m-\-¯nsâ Nne {]tX-y-I-X-Ifpw \ap-¡p-s­-¶ Xv \ntj-[n-¡p-¶n-Ã. Ata-cn-¡bn se D]-cn-k-`-bn FÃm tÌäp-IÄ ¡pw Xpey {]mXn-\n-[-y-ta-bp-ffq þ c­v koäp-IÄ hoXw. C³Uy-bn-emhs«, P-\kw-J-ym-\p-]m-Xn-I-ambmWv Cu koäp-I-fpsS F®w. sNdnb Hcp kwØm-\-¯n\v GXm\pw cmP-yk`m koäp-IÄ am{X-ap-f-f-t¸mÄ bp ]n (D-¯À{]-tZ-iv) t]mep-ff henb kwØm-\-§Ä¡v AXnsâ ]e aS§v AwK-§-fp-­mhpw cmP-y-k-`bn-Â. icn¡p ]d-ªmÂ, CXp-X s¶ s^U-d kwhn-[m-\-¯nsâ þ "kv]ncn-än'sâ \ntj-[-am-Wv. cmPy k`bn bYmÀY¯n th­Xv F Ãm kwØm\§Ä¡pw Xpey {]m

Xn\n[yamWv þ ct­m aqt¶m koäp IÄ hoXw am{Xw. (kwØm\]p\Êw-L-S-\m I½n-j-\n-ep-­m-bn-cp¶ kÀZmÀ sI Fw ]Wn-¡À bp ]n sb ct­m aqt¶m kwØm-\-§-fm-¡W-sa¶v hntbm-P-\-¡p-dn-s¸-gp-XnbXv HmÀ¡p-I.) F³ IrjvW-]n-ff P·i-Xm_vZn "I\yI', "`á-`-h\w' XpS§nb ]¯n-tesd {]IrjvS \mS-I-§Ä cNn¨v ae-bmf \mS-I-th-Zn-bn hn¹h-I-c-amb amä-§Ä hcp-¯nb \m-SI-Ir¯v, "{]Xn]m{Xw `mj-W-t`Zw', "ssIcfn-bpsS IY' XpS§nb D IrjvS hnaÀi\{KÙ-§-fpsS IÀ ¯mhv, {]KÂ`-\mb tImsfPv A [-ym-]-I³, ck-I-c-ambn t{imXmhns\ ]nSn-¨n-cp-¯p¶ kw`m-jW IpXpIn XpS-§nb \ne-I-fn ae-bmfn-IÄ F¶pw kvacn-¡m³ CS-bp-ff BfmWv s{]m^ F³ IrjvW-]n-f-f.

1955-þ57  A]-I-z-amb Iptd Ia-yqWnÌp Bi-b-§-fp-ambn Xncp-h-\-´]p-cs¯ bqWn-th-gvknän tImsfPn _n F hnZ-ymÀYn-bm-sb-¯nb Cu teJ-I\v IrjvW-]n-ff kmdn sâ ¢mÊp-I-fn þ BgvN-bn c­pa-Wn-¡qÀ hoXwþ Ccn-¡m-\p-ff `m K-y-ap-­m-bn. D®mbn hmc-y-cpsS "\fN-cn-X'hpw Pn i¦-c-¡p-dp¸nsâ "A´ÀZm-l'hpw Hs¡ ]Tn-¸n¨ A t±lw kmln-X-yþ Ie-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

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DÄ¡mgvN Iem-k-zm-Z-\-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw Hs¡ F\n¡v ]pXnb Adnhpw Znim-t_m[hpw \ÂIn. 1979  ]pd¯p h¶ Fsâ "shfn¨w, Iptd¡qSn sh fn¨w' F¶ teJ\kam-lm-c-¯n\v Ah-Xm-cnI Fgp-Xn-¯¶pw At± lw Fs¶ A\p-{K-ln-¨p.

Fs¶ ]Tn-¸n-¨n-«p-ff A[-ym-]-Icn F\n¡v Gä-hp-a-[nIw kvt\ lm-Z-c-§Ä A\p-`-h-s¸-«Xv F³ IrjvW-]n-ff kmdn-t\m-Sm-Wv. hyàn-]-c-ambn kmdn-t\mSv Gsd ASp¡m\pw F\n¡p Ign-ªpþ Fsâ Pohn-X-¯nse [\-y-X-I-fn-sem-¶v.

At±-l-¯nsâ \mS-I-§-sf-¡p-dn t¨m hnaÀi\{KÙ-§-sf-¡p-dnt¨m Imc-y-ambn H¶pw ]d-bm³ Øe-]-cnanXn aqew ChnsS km[-y-a-Ã. kmdns\-¡p-dn¨v Cu teJ-I³ c­p teJ\-§Ä Fgp-Xn-bn-«p-­v þ 1994  ]pd¯p h¶ On the Dangerous Edge of Things F¶ ]pkvX-I-¯nse Prof N Krishna Pillai F¶ teJ-\hpw 2000  ]pd-¯p-h¶ "AIse-\n¶v ASp¯p-\n¶v' F¶ A\p-kva-cW teJ\kam-lm-c-¯nse "IrjvW]n-f-fkmÀ þ HtcmÀa-¡p-dn¸v' F¶ teJ\-hpw. \nc-h[n hne-s¸« HmÀa-I-fp­v IrjvW-]n-ff kmdp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v. Ht¶m ct­m am{Xw ]d-bmw. sshIp-t¶-c-§-fn sI kptc-{µ³, sI Fkv IrjvW³ F¶n-h-cp-sam ¯v \S-¡m-\n-d-§p¶ kmdns\ hgn¡p-h¨v ImWm-dp-­m-bn-cp¶p Rm³.

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At¸mÄ kw`m-jWw þ kwkmcw þ an¡-hmdpw kmdntâXp-X-s¶-bm-hpw.

B apJ¯v CS-bv¡nsS hnS-cp¶ Nncn Ahn-kva-c-Wo-bw. Nnet¸mÄ Dds¡bpÅ s]m«n¨ncnbmhpw A Xv. AXp-t]mse C F Fw _m_p \S¯nh¶ "NÀ¨mth-Zn-'bpsS k t½-f-\-§Ä Ign-bp-t¼mÄ þ kmdmbn-cp¶p NÀ¨m-th-Zn-bpsS A¡me s¯ Øncw A[y-£³ þ kmdp-sam ¯v cm{Xn F«paWntbmSSp¯v hn sP Sn lmfn \n¶v Cui-z-c-hnemkw hsc-bpff H¶n¨pff \S-¸v.

At¸mÄ kmdv ]e hnj-b-§-sf-¸änbpw kwkm-cn-¡pw. ck-ta-dp-t¼m Ä Fs¶ ]nSn-¨§p \ndp-¯n-bn-«m hpw kwkm-cw. AXp-t]mse Ahnkva-c-Wo-b-ambn "aebmf at\m-c-a-' bnse Hcp kzo-I-c-W-¯n-¶mbn þ 1982  kmlnXyA¡mZan AhmÀ UpIÄ e`n¨hÀ¡pÅ kzoIcWw þ F³ IrjvW-]n-ff kmdpw s{]m^ H F³ hn bpsam¯v tIm«-b-t¯ bv¡pw Xncn¨pw Imdn k©-cn¨ aWn¡qdpIÄ. ]Xn-hp-t]mse km-dpX-s¶-bmWv apJ-y-ambpw kwkm-cn-¨Xv. Ipdp¸v kmdn-s\-bpw Fs¶-bpw hnIm-c-`-cn-Xcpw Nn´m-[o-\cpw Hs¡bm-¡nb IrjvW-]n-ff kmdnsâ ]e shfns¸Sp¯epIfpaS§nb kw km-cw. At§m«pw Ct§m-«p-ap-ff bm{X F{X-thKw Ign-ªp-t]mbn F¶v Rm³ Nn´n¨ Ah-k-cw.

F³ IrjvW-]n-f-f-km-dp-ambn Gsd ASp¯ asämcp kµÀ`w 1971  kmln-X-y-{]-hÀ¯I kl-I-c-WkwLw (Fkv ]n kn Fkv) {]kn Uâmbn kmÀ Xnc-sªSp¡-s¸« Ah-k-c-am-Wv. B Xnc-sªSp¸n\v tIm«-b-¯p-t]mbn thm«p sNbvXXv s{]m^ B\-µ-¡p-«³, Pn hnth-Im-\µ³ XpS-§n-b-h-tcm-sSm-¸-am-Wv. Ir jvW-]n-f-f-kmÀ {]knUâmb-tXm-SpIq-Sn-bmWv kwLw s]mXp-tbm-K-§ Ä¡v Cu teJ-I³ apS-§msX tIm «-b¯p t]mbn¯pS-§n-b-Xv. ]n ¡m-e¯v kwLw {]kn-Uâmb ]e cpw kz´w IrXn-Ifpw th­-¯-¡h-cpsS IrXn-Ifpw FÃmw kwLw sNe-hn kwLw {]kn-²o-I-c-W§-fmbn Cd-¡n-b-t¸mÄ IrjvW-]nff kmÀ {]knUâmbn-cp-¶-t¸mÄ At±- l - ¯ nsâ "Xncsª- S p¯ {]_-Ô-§Ä' kz´w sNe-hn A ¨-Sn¨v kwL-¯ns\ (\m-j-\ _p¡v Ìmfn-s\) hnÂ]-\-bvt¡Â ]n-¡p-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. ]n¡m-e ¯v 1979-þ80  Cu teJ-I³ Fkv ]n kn Fkv sshkv {]knUâmbn-cn t¡, kwLw t\c-t¯ kz´w {]kn²o-I-c-W-ambn Cd-¡n-bn-cp¶ "am\y-

F³ IrjvW-]n-ff

bmb `mcy', "a\tÊ, \o km£n' F¶o Fsâ c­p t\mh-ep-I-fp-sS bpw ]pXnb ]Xn¸v tIm«bs¯ Hcp _m¦n \n¶v temsW-Sp¯v Rm³ kz-´-ambn A¨Sn¨v F³ _n FÊns\ hnÂ]\bvt¡Â]n¨t¸m Ä IrjvW-]n-ff kmdnsâ ImÂ]mSp-Isf ]n´p-S-cp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p Cu hn\o-X-in-jy³. hm¡jWw: ssjem½bpsS Ic¨nÂ: C¶s¯ amXr`qanbn CSp¡nbnse sNdp tXmWn¡mcn ssjem½bpsS s]m «n¡cbp¶ Nn{Xhpw hmÀ¯bpw. t]kvta¡À h¨ lrt{Zmlnbmb ssjem½ Hmt«m HmSn¨mWv IpSpw _w ]peÀ¯p¶Xv. ]t£, cmjv{So b ]mÀ«nbn AwKamhm¯Xp sIm ­v þ GXp ]mÀ«nsb¶v hyàam¡n bn«nÃ; ]t£ B ]mÀ«nbpsS Xmf ¯n\p XpÅpIbmWv PnÃmIfIvS dpw BÀ Sn H bpw Hs¡! -þ AhÀ¡v hne¡v þ Hmt«m HmSn¡m³ h¿. ssjem½bpsS s]m«n¡c¨n tI cfw tIÄ¡Ww. GXv cmjv{Sob ]m À«nbnepw AwKamhm\pÅ kzmX {´yw \ap¡p­v. AXpt]mse Hcp ]mÀ«nbnepw AwKamhmXncn¡m\p apÅ kzmX{´yap­v. sNdptXmWn ¡mcnbpsS ]n¶n tIcfw AWn \nc¡Ww. cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«nIfpsS Cu P\m[n]Xyhncp²amb [mÀ jvSy¯n\p Xmgnt« Xocq.

2015 \hw-_À 24

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w jq_ sI F-kv 9446347278

_n

kn 450 \pw 368 \pw at²y Pohn-¨n-cp¶ A Xnkck-\mb XXz-Nn-´-I-\m-bn-cp ¶p sUtam-{Ioäkv. "Nncn-¨p-sIm-­ncn-¡p¶ X¯zNn-´-I³' F¶mWv Adn-b-s¸-«n-cp-¶-Xv. At±-ls¯ kw _-Ôn¨ Hcp {Ko¡v sFXn-ly-ap-­v.

I®p-Ifpw ImgvN-Ifpw kXy-¯n \n¶pw AI-än-s¡m-­p-t]m-Ip¶Xn \m kz´w I®p-Isf sUtam-{Io äkv Ip¯n-s¸m-«n¨p F¶Xm-W-Xv. I®p- Xp-d¶ph¨n«pw Xsâ Pohn-X s¯ ImWm³ km[n-¡msX h¶-Xn\m I®p-IÄ Ip¯n-s¸m-«n¨v kz bw in£n¨ asäm-cmÄ CuUn-¸kv cmPm-hm-Wv. kXy-¯n\v t\tc I®S-¨n-cp-s¶-¦n C§s\ Hcp in£ th­n-h-cp-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. I®p-Ifpw ImgvN-Ifpw NXn-¡p-t¼mÄ AXnsâ

D¯-c-hm-ZnXzw kzbw Gäp-hm§n k Xys¯ ImWm³ I®p-Xp-d-¶p-h-bv ¡p¶ A[n-Im-c-þ-P-\-]-£¯v \n¶papÅ cq£-amb {]Xn-I-c-W-§-fm-bncp¶p Chn-Sps¯ I®p-Ip-¯n-¸n-fÀ ¡-ep-IÄ. F¶m C¶v kXy-¯n\v t\tc I®-S-bv¡p-Ibpw A[n-Im-cnIÄ P\-§-fpsS I®p-IÄ Ip¯ns¸m-«n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. càw am {X-aà I®p-Ifpw Zm\w sN¿m³ P\ -§sf \nÀ_-Ôn-¡p-I-bmWv C¶v I¨-h-S-¡mÀ. I®p-IÄ \jvS-s¸-Sp¯p¶Xv jÞo- I - c - W - a m- s W¶v t{^mbnUv. {]W-bhpw ssewKn-IX bpw ]Wbw hm§n hymP-amb B Ëm-ZImgvN-IÄ sIm­v Hcp anYymtemIw \nÀan-¡p-I-bmWv C¶v am[ya-§Ä. \½Ä AI-s¸-«p-sIm-­n-cn¡p¶ I¨-h-S-am-[y-a-\nÀanX anYym-

tem-I-amWv "Zriyw' t]mepÅ kn\na-Isf kly-am-¡p-¶-Xv. AXv Xmsg¸-d-bpw-hn[w hni-Zo-I-cn¡mw: kv{Xo]p-cp-j-k-¦Â]-\-§-fnse BhÀ¯-\-§Ä tjm¸n§n-\mbn \nÀ_-Ôn-¡p-¶, BUw-_c Pohn-X-¯n\v th­n hm Zn-¡p¶ ASp-¡-f-¡m-cn-bmb kv{Xo Xs¶-bmWv CXn-ep-Å-Xv. ""Hcp s] ®v `mcybpw A½-bp-am-bm ]ns¶ PohnXw hoSn-\-I-¯mWv AX-h-fp sS D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xz-am-Wv. AX-ÃmsX Ah-fpsS IjvS-Im-etam Zpcn-X-tam AÃ.'' tPmÀPp-Ip«n C§s\]d-bpt¼mÄ `mcy hfsc ZpÀ_-e-ambn FXnÀ¡p-¶p-­v. F¶m kn\na ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-t¼mÄ AXn-\pÅ C Sw-t]mepw CÃm-Xmbn Ipä-hm-fn-bm

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

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"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w b `mcy-bpsS k¼qÀW c£-I-\mbn ]pcp-j³ amdp-¶p. `À¯mhv F¶ IÀ¯m-hn A`bw tXSp-¶p. c£IÀ¯m-¡-fn t]Sn-¨-`bw tXSp¶ Hcp Ip«n-bp-tS-Xn\v kam-\-amb Akv XnXzw e`n-¡p-¶p. Bh-iy-an-Ãm¯ km[-\-§Ä hm§n-¡q-«p-¶, Fhn-sS -t]m-bmepw ao³N«n hm§n-¡q-«p¶ ZpÀ_e AkvXn-Xz-am-Wv kv{Xo¡p ÅsX¶v tPmÀPp-Ip-«n-bpsS `mcym]n-Xmhpw km£y-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. kn \n-a-bn c­p-Xcw kv{XoI-fmWv {] Xy-£-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. ]Xn-{hX, thiy F¶o kv{Xok-¦Â]-§sf HmÀan-¸n ¡pw hn[w {KmaoW ASp-¡-f-¡m-cn bpw \Kc FSp-¯p-Nm-«-¡m-cnbpw. tPmÀPp-Ip-«n-bpsS `mcy {KmaoWkv {Xobm-sW-¦n sImÃ-s¸« ]¿sâ A½bmb sF Pn \K-c-kv{Xo-bpsS {]Xn-cq-]-amWv. kn\n-a-bn sF F F-kv sF ]n F-kp-Im-cn-bmbn F ¯p¶ [mÀjvSy-apÅ kv{Xosb \mb-I³ h¶v, ASn¨pw iIm-cn¨pw hnt[-b-bm-¡p¶ {]hÀ¯\w Xmckn-\n-a-I-fn ImWmw. Chn-sSbpw asämcp coXn-bn AXv km[y-am-Ip¶p. aI\v ss{]h-kn-bpsS Bh-iyan-söv ]d-bp¶ `À¯m-hns\ aI\v Iptd-¡qSn {^oUw \ÂI-W-sa¶v ]dªv FXnÀ¡p¶ `mcybmWv Chn-Ss¯ c­m-as¯ kv{Xo. `À ¯mhv ]d-ªm tIÄ¡m¯ D¶X-]-Z-hn-bn-epÅ kv{Xo, Cu kv{Xo bpsS {Iqc-amb s]cp-amäw Xsâ aI\v th­n-bm-sW-¦n IqSn `À¯mhn\v CjvS-s¸Sp-¶n-Ã. ]t£, kn\na-bpsS "ss¢am-IvknÂ' Cu sF Pn tXmäv cmPn-h-bv¡p-¶p. AXm-bXv sIm©v NmSn-bm apt«mfw AsÃ-¦n  N«n-tbm-fw. Hcp s]®v `mcybpw A½-bp-am-bm Ah-fpsS PohnXw hoSn-\-I-¯m-Wv F¶ IYm-\m-b-I sâ A`n-{]m-b-¯n sF Pn bpw F ¯n-t¨-cp-¶p. kwbp-àm-hÀa Ieym Ww Ign-¨-tXmsS A`n-\bw \nÀ¯nsb-¦nepw Ata-cn-¡-bn t]mbtÃm F¶ tPmÀPp-Ip-«n-bpsS `mcy-bpsS A`n-{]m-b-¯nepw IqSn-bmWv AhÀ F¯n-t¨-cp-¶-Xv. aIs\ t\cmwh®w hfÀ¯m³ ]äm-Xn-cp-¶-Xnsâ ZpxJ-t¯msS AhÀ Ata-cn-¡-bnte¡v t]mIm³ Xocp-am-\n-¡p-¶p. aI\v {^oUw A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶p F¶ ]cmXn bYmÀY-¯n \à A½-bmImsX sF Pn bmb `mcy IqSp-X {^oUw FSp-¡p¶p F¶-Xn-emWv F¯n-t¨-cp-¶-Xv. (A-[x-ØnX Pm Xn-¡mcpw kv{XoIfpw A[n-Im-c-]-Zhn-bn-se-¯p-¶-Xnsâ D]-cn-hÀK a\Ênse Akz-Ø-X-bpsS A-Xn-Po-h\-amWv kn\n-a-bnse s]meokv þ I

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ssPh-h-f-¯n\v th­nbpw Izmdn-bp-S-abv¡v th­nbpw Hcp t]mse hmZn-¡p¶ Hcp tPmÀPp-Ip-«nsb Zriyw kn\n-a-bn ImWmw. ssPh-h-f-¯n\v th­n-Ip-gn¨ Ipgn-bn-emWv PUw adhv sN¿p-¶-Xv. ]md-a-S-bn-emWv aäv sXfn-hp-IÄ ap¡n-¯m-gv¯p-¶-Xv. ]cn-ØnXn kvt\l-am-bmepw apX-em-fn¯ kvt\l-am-bmepw X§-fpsS IÅ-¯-c-§sf adhv sN¿m³ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ hyàn-a-\-ÊmWv cmjv{So-b-s¯bpw A§s\ B¡n-¯oÀ¡p¶Xv. ]t£ hyàn-a-\-Êns\ kn\n-a-bn Ipä-hn-ap-à-\m-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. f-IvSÀ ]Z-hn-bn-en-cn-¡p¶ kv{XoI-fpsSbpw cmjv{Sob ]Z-hn-bn-en-cn-¡p¶ Xmgv¶-Pm-Xn-¡m-cp-sSbpw ta \mbI³ hnPbw t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡p¶ IY-bneqsS km[y-am-Ip-¶-Xv. "Bcy³' F ¶ kn\n-a-bpsS Imew apX CsXms¡-bp-­v.) 10-þmw ¢mkv hsc ]Tn-s¨¦nepw 4þmw ¢mkp-Im-c-\mb `À¯mhnsâ _p²n-bn-Ãm¯ {KmaoW kv {Xo, 4þmw ¢mkv hsc am{Xw ]Tn¨ ]t£ \à _p²n-bpÅ ]pcp-jsâ IÅ-¯-c-§Ä Is­-¯m-\pÅ ]Tn ¸pw _p²nbpw Ds­-¦nepw Abmsf ]cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Ign-bm¯ \K ckv{Xo þ CXmWv kn\n-a-bn-se- kv {XoIÄ. {Kmao-W-kv{Xo A{I-an-bmb ]pcp-js\ ASn-¨p-tXm¸n-¡p-¶Xv A_-²-¯n-em-Wv, hnIm-c-¯n\v A Sn-a-s¸-«mWv. AXv hnZ-Kv[-ambn Hfn¸n-¡m³ Ign-ªXv ]pcp-j\p am{Xam-Wv. Xm³ PUw Hfn-¸n¨ Øew N©-e-Nn-¯-bmb `mcy-tbmSv ]d-bp¶panÃ. `À¯m-hn-t\mSv Fs´-¦n epw hntbm-Pn-¸p-s­-¦n `mcy-amÀ HmÀt¡-­Xv Ahsc FXnÀ¡p-I tbm \ntj-[n-¡p-Itbm sN¿-cp-Xv. henb B]-¯mWv hcm³ t]mIp-¶Xv. AXn c£n-¡m³ `À¯mth ImWq. hfÀ¶phcp¶ s]¬a-¡Ä Hcp ]pcp-j-sâ-b-Sp¯p t]mI-cp-Xv. ]nXmhv F¶ henb ]pcp-j-cq-]-¯n sâ Nnd-In-\-Sn-bn-te¡v HmSn-sbm-fn¡-Ww. ]c-ky-¯n ]d-bpw-t]mse hnizm-k-amWv hep-Xv. Aѳ kzÀ Ww sImSp¯v aIsf sI«n-¨p-hn-Spw. Npcp-¡-¯n I¨-h-S-kn-\n-a-I-fnse Øncw kv{Xo]p-cpj amXr-I-IÄ X s¶-bmWv Cu kn\n-a-bn-ep-Å-Xv. cmjv{So-bt¯m-SpÅ ]pÑhpw AXnsâ Zpcp-]-tbm-Khpw cmjv{Sobw C{X-t¯mfw PoÀWn-¡p¶-Xn\pw ap¼p-Xs¶ kn\n-am-¡mÀ ]n´p-SÀ¶p t]mcp¶ cmjv{So-bt¯m-SpÅ Hcp ]pÑ-¯n-tâXmb

kao-]\w CXn-ep-ap-­v. ]pÑn-¡p-I bpw X§Ä¡v em`w In«p¶ CS-]mSp-IÄ¡mbn GXv ]mÀ«n-tbbpw ]Ww sImSp¯v ]qPn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ hyh-km-bn-I-fpsS kao]\w Xs¶-bmWv kn\n-am-hy-h-kmbn-Ifpw ]n´p-S-cp-¶-Xv. tPmÀPvIp«nbpsS `mcym-k-tlm-Z-c-\mWv kn\n-abnse cmjv{So-b-¡m-c³. kmaq-ln-I{]-hÀ¯-I-\-Ã, \sÃmcp cmjv{So-b¡m-c-\mWv Ch³ F¶v kz´w ]n Xmhv Xs¶ Abmsf ]cn-l-kn-¡p¶p. ]md-a-Sbv¡v A\p-aXn t\Sns¡m-Sp-¯-hÀ Xs¶ Izmdn-bp-S-a-bpambn ]nW-§n-b-t¸mÄ ]cn-Øn-Xn{]iv\w ]dªv AXv ]q«n-¨-Imcyw Nq­n-¡m-«n-bmWv cmjv{So-b-¡m-c sâ AShv \b-s¯- ]cn-l-kn-¡p-¶Xv. F¶m Xsâ IpSpw-_-¯n\v sIme-¡p-ä-¯n \n¶pw c£-t\-Sm ³ Cu cmjv{So-b-¡m-c-\mb Afn-b s\ tPmÀPp-Ip«n D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶p. aoUn-b-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sm\pw s]m eo-kn-s\-Xnsc P\-hn-Imcap­m-¡m \pw cmjv{So-b¡m-cs\ D]-tbm-Kn¡p-¶p. tPmÀPvIp-«nsb c£-s¸-Sm³ A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶Xv Cu P\-hn-Im-c hpw A§s\ t\Snb A\p-Iq-e-amb tImS-Xn-hn-[n-bp-am-Wv. B "hnPb' ¯nsâ apgp-h³ D¯-c-hm-Zn-Xzhpw cmjv{So-b-{]-hÀ¯-Is\ ]pÑn-¡p¶, cmjv{So-b-an-Ãm-¯ tPmÀPp-Ip«n F¶ km[m-c-W-¡m-csâ _p²n-iàn-bn-em-sW¶v hcp-¯p-¶p. CXm Wv D¯-cm-[p-\n-I-Im-es¯ "cmjv {Sobw'. \yqP-\-td-j³ kn\n-a-I-fn {]Xy-£-s¸-Sp¶ cmjv{Sob km¶n²yhpw CXmWv. cmjv{So-b-¡mcpw hyh-km-bn-Ifpw aoUn-bbpw XoÀ ¡p¶ KqVm-tem-N-\-I-fmWv \½p sS hn[n-Isf \nÀW-bn-¨p-sIm-­n-cn¡p-¶Xv F¦nepw AXv P\-§-fpsS Xocp-am-\-amWv F¶v cmjv{So-tb-X-camb P\-¡q-«-§-fpsS cmjv{So-b-`mhn-sb-¡p-dn¨v hmNm-e-am-Ip-¶-hÀ

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w ]d-bpw. C§s\ hyàn-]-c-ambn D]tbm-Kn-¡m-\p-Å-XmWv cmjv{Sobw F¶ \ne-]mSpw cmjv{So-b-t¯m-Sp Å ]pÑhpw FÃm kn\n-a-I-sfbpw t]mse CXpw h¨p-]p-eÀ¯p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ D¯- c m- [ p- \ n- I - I m- e s¯ hymP-amb "P\-§-fpsS cmjv{Sob' hpw "Zriyw' F¶ kn\n-a-bn {]h À¯n-¡p-¶p-­v. ]cn-ØnXn kwc£n-¡m³ kacw sN¿p-¶-hÀ Xs¶ `qan hyh-km-bn-IÄ¡v hn«p-sIm-Sp¡m³ CS-\n-e-¡m-cm-hpw. FÃmw P\§-fpsS cmjv{So-b-¯nsâ t]cn-embn-cn-¡pw. ssPh-h-f-¯n\v th­n bpw Izmdn-bp-S-abv¡v th­nbpw Hcp t]mse hmZn-¡p¶ Hcp tPmÀPp-Ip«nsb kn\n-a-bn ImWmw. ssPh-hf-¯n\v th­n-Ip-gn¨ Ipgn-bn-emWv PUw adhv sN¿p-¶-Xv. ]md-a-S-bnemWv aäv sXfn-hp-IÄ ap¡n-¯mgv¯p-¶-Xv. ]cn-ØnXn kvt\l-ambmepw apX-em-fn¯ kvt\l-am-bm epw X§-fpsS IÅ-¯-c-§sf adhv sN¿m³ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ hyàn-a-\ÊmWv cmjv{So-b-s¯bpw A§s\ B¡n-¯oÀ¡p¶Xv. ]t£ hyàna-\-Êns\ kn\n-a-bn Ipä-hn-ap-à\m-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. cmjv{Sob PoÀW X-bv¡pÅ hyàn-bpsS D¯-c-hm-ZnXzs¯ ad¨v ]nSn-¡p-t¼mÄ cmjv {Sob imào-I-c-W-¯n\pÅ hyànbpsS CÑm-i-ànbpw CÃm-Xm-hp-IbmWv, AXp-sIm-­mWv I¨-h-S-kn\n-a-IÄ Acm-jv{So-b-sa¶pw cmjv{So b PoÀWX-Isf Xzcn-X-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶pF¶pw ]d-bp-¶-Xv. `c-W-IqS `oI-c-Xbpw hymP-{]-Xntcm-[-§fpw `c-W-Iq-Shpw P\hpw X½n-epÅ sshcp- ² y- § Ä aqÀÑn- ¡ p- ¶ - X n- \ \pk-cn¨v s]meo-kv, am[yaw XpS-§n b `c-W-Iq-S-¯nsâ {]I-Shpw AÃm¯-Xp-amb aÀZ-t\m-]-I-c-W-§-fpsS

A[n-Im-c-ti-jnbpw {]l-c-W-ti-jn bpw hÀ[n-¨p-sIm-­n-cn-¡pw. P\-X sb Ip«n-bpsS AkvXn-Xz-¯n-te¡v Npcp-¡pI F¶-XmWv `c-W-IqS `o I-c-X-bpsS Hcp coXn. AXv c­v co Xn-bn {]hÀ¯n-¡pw. Ip«n-IÄ¡v s]meo-kns\ Htc kabw `bhpw Bcm- [ - \ - b p- a m- W v . AXp- t ]mse P\X, ]oUn-¸n-¡p¶ s]meo-kns\ `b¡p-Ibpw Bcm-[n-¡p-Ibpw sN ¿p-¶p. s]meo-kns\ `b-¡p-¶-XpsIm-­m-Wv, \½psS \mb-I-\-S³ amÀ s]meokns\ \Sp-tdm-Un-en«v XÃp¶ cwKw I¨-h-S-¡mÀ krjvSn¡p-¶Xpw P\-§Ä ImWp-¶-Xpw. C\n \mb-I-\-S³amÀ s]meokv B Ip-t¼mgpw s]meo-kn-\pÅ Cu ]oU-I-hy-ànXzw XpS-cpw. F¶m kz´-¡mÀt¡m {]nb-s¸-«-hÀt¡m th­n-bmWv Cu ]cm-{I-a-§Ä F¶v hcp-¯n-¯oÀ¡pw. GtXm Hcp Xcw sh{]mfw ]nSn¨, imco-cnI A kz-ØX _m[n-¨-h-cmWv kn\n-a-bn se s]meokv DtZym-K-ØÀ. IqsS¡qsS Cw¥o-jnepw _m¡n ae-bm-f¯nepw Bt{Im-in-¡p¶ Hcn-S¯pw AS-§n-bn-cn-¡m¯ shcp-Ip-I - -fmWv s]meo-kp-ImÀ F¶mWv kn\na I­m tXm¶p-I. AÃm¯ s]meokp-ImÀ Imcy-ti-jntbm _p²ntbm CÃm¯ ]mh-§Ä F¶ coXn-bnemWv Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I. Cu kn\n-abnse s]meo-kp-Imcpw C¯cw sh {]m-f-ap-Å-hcpw ]mh-§-fp-ambn hn`Pn-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. tIm¬Ì-_nÄ kl-tZ-h\pw (I-em-`-h³ jmtPm ¬), sF Pn KoXm-{]-`m-Idpw (Bim ic-Xv) kXyw Is­-¯p¶ sh{]m fw ]nSn-¨-hcpw slUvtIm¬Ì_nÄ am[-h³\mbÀ (Ip-©³) H¶pa-dn-bm¯ ]mhw s]meo-kp-Im-c-\pw.

ChÀ ]c-kv]-c-]q-c-I-§-fm-Wv. kn\na-bnse sh{]mfw ]nSn¨v Bt{Im-in¡p¶ Kp­m-]p-cp-j-cq-]-§Ä¡v ]

Icw A¯-c-¯nÂX-s¶-bpÅ kv {Xocq-]-§sf krjvSn-¡p-I-bmWv kocn-b-ep-Ifpw kv{Xoim-ào-I-c-W¡mcpw sN¿p-¶-Xv. Cu kocn-b hyàn-Xzs¯ kn\n-a-bn-te¡v £ Wn-¨p-h-cp-¯p-I-bmWv "Zri-y-'¯n sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. _p²nbpw Imcyti-jnbpw kXy-¯n Dd-¨p-\n ¡p-¶Xpw F¶m sh{]mfw ]nSn-¨Xp-amb Kp­m-s]m-eokv hyàn-Xz§Ä AXnsâ t]cn cmPn-h¨v t]mhp-Ibpw A]-am-\n-X-\mbn XocpIbpw sN¿pw, s]meokv tÌj-\p-Ifn Imcy-ti-jn-bn-Ãm¯ s]meo-kpImÀ Ah-ti-jn-¡p-I-bpw, AhÀ _p ²n-bpÅ Ipä-hm-fn¡v Imh \n ¡p-Ibpw A¯cw s]meokv tÌj\p-Isf amXrIm s]meokv tÌj³ F¶v hnfn¡pIbpw sN¿pw þ F s¶m-s¡-bmWv kn\na ]d-bp-¶-Xv. BtKm-fo-I-cW `c-W-Iq-S-¯n\v kw `-hn¨ tNmÀ¨-I-fmWv C¯-c-samcp s]meokv k¦Â]s¯ kly-am-¡n¯oÀ¯-Xv. \ko-dnsâ Ime¯v kn sF Un IÄ Ipä-hm-fn-Isf ]nSn¨v s]meokns\ G¸n-¨p. `c-W-Iq-S-¯n\v kam-´-c-ambn DbÀ¶p-h-¶ At[mtemI km¼-¯n-Im-[n-Im-c-¯nsâ \mb-I-cq-]-ambn amdnb taml³emensâ Xmcm-[n-]-Xy-Im-e¯v Ipä-hmfn-Isf s]meokv ]nSn-Iq-Snbmepw shSn-h-¨p-sIm-¶p. `c-W-IqSw Xs¶ At[m-tem-I- km-¼-¯n-I-i-àn-IfpsS hn\n-ab Øe-ambn amdnb Ime¯v s]meokv kz´w Kp­m-hyàn-Xz-¯nsâ `mh-lm-hm-Zn-IÄ IpS ªv Ifªv ]mh-s¸« Hcp amXr-kv{Xo-lr-Z-b-am¡n ]cn-hÀ¯n-¸n-s¨-Sp¡m³ km[n- ¡ p- ¶ p. s]meokv sk³tkj-W-em-¡-s¸-«, At\z-jWm-ßI am[y-a-{]-hÀ¯-\-¯nsâ A\p-_-Ô-ambn amdp-¶p. "apwss_ s]meokv' F¶ D¯-cm-[p-\nI Ipäm-t\z-jW kn\n-a-bn s]meoknsâ Kp­m-`q-X-Im-e-amWv {]Xn F¶v "kptUmt¡m' ]qcn-¸n-¡p¶ _p²n-am-{X-apÅ "amXrIm s]meo kv' Is­-¯p-¶p. Cu kn\n-a-bn At\z-j-I³ Xs¶-bmWv Ipä-hm-fn.

Zriy-¯nepw Imgv¨-¡m-c³ At\z-jI-t\m-sSm-¸-a-Ã, Ipä-hm-fn-s¡m-¸-amWv. "cmPm-hnsâ aI³' apXte \mw Ipä-hm-fn-s¡m¸w Xs¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

F¦nepw Ipäs¯ \ymbo-I-cn-¨tijw Ipä-hmfn Pbn-en t]mIp-¶Xn-em-bn-cp¶p IY Ah-km-\n-¡p-¶Xv. F¶m ChnsS A§-s\-b-Ã, Ah-km\w hsc in£n-¡s¸-Sm¯ Ah-Ø-bn Ign-bp¶ Ipä-hm-fns¡m¸w Imgv¨-¡mcpw kam-[m-\n-

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

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"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w ¡p-¶p. Ipäm-t\z-j-I³ Xs¶- Ipähmfn F¶v Is­-¯p-¶XmWv tem Is¯ anI¨ Ipäm-t\z-jW IrXn-IsfÃmw. ]t£ Zriy-¯n Ipäm-t\zjI kzbw Is­-¯p¶ C¯cw Ipä-hm-fnsb krjvSn-¡p-¶Xv A½am-cpsS hfÀ¯v tZmj-am-sW-¶m-Wv. Ipäs¯ C§s\ hyàn-]-c-ambn Npcp-¡n-sb-Sp-¯mWv Ipä-hm-fn-¡-\pIq-e-ambn kn\n-a-bpsS sshIm-cn-IX-es¯ krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xv. IpSpw-_w\n-e-\nÀ¯m-\mWv sIme-sN-bvX Xpw AXv ad-¨p-h-¨Xpw F¶ tPmÀ Pp-Ip-«n-bpsS {]kvXm-h\ {i²n-¡pI. Npcp-¡-¯n hyàn-]-c-amb sshIm-cn-I-X-bpsS hne-t]-i-en BSn-bp-e-bp¶ D¯-cm-[p-\n-I-Im-e s¯ `c-W-Iq-S-¯nsâ {]Xn-\n-[nbmWv. amXr-Im-s]m-eo-knsâ amXrlr-Z-bw. Cu sshIm-cn-IX \nÀan ¡p¶ am[y-a-§-fmWv C¶v s]meokns\ \nb-{´n-¡p-¶-Xv. tPmÀPp-Ip «n cmjv{So-b-¡m-c-\mb Afn-b-t\mSv Xs¶ c£n-¡m³ cmjv{So-b-¡mtcmSv ]d-b-W-sa-¶Ã am[y-a-§sf Adn-bn-¡-W-sa-¶mWv ]d-bp-¶-Xv. AXm-bXv ]mhw s]meokv/Kp­ms]m-eokv F¶o ]mc-¼-cy-am-bpÅ s]meo-kn-s\-¡p-dn-¨pÅ k¦Â]-Zzµz-§-fn Xs¶-bmWv "Zriyw' \nesIm-Åp-¶-Xv. F¶m AXn "]m hw s]meokv' tebv¡pÅ Nmbvhv IqSp- X - e m- s W¶pam{Xw. AXn\p ImcWw `c-W-Iq-S-¯n\v taepÅ "P\-Iob' apt¶-ä-am-Wv, am[y-a-hy-hkm-b-¯nâm[n-]-Xy-amWv. C¯cw ]Xnhv {]ta-b-§Ä am{X-aà Hcp]mSv Abp-àn-I - fpw kn\n-a-bn-ep-­v.

Hcp tamj-W-h-kvXp-hnse bpàncm-ln-Xy-§Ä "Zriyw' F¶ kn\na Hcp tamj-W-hkvXp-hm-Wv. Ipä-hm-fn-bm-cm-sW-¶-dnbm-sa-¦nepw \nc-´cw c£-s¸-«psIm-­n-cn-¡p¶ tamjvSm-¡-fmbn ae-bmf kn\n-am-¡mÀ amdn-s¡m-­ncn-¡p-¶p. AXv hgntb hni-Zo-I-cn¡mw. AXn\v ap¼v CXnse Abpàn-I-XIÄ t{ImUo-I-cn-¡mw.

1. cm{Xn F¶pw ho«n sNÃm¯ Bfm-bn«pw \nc-´cw "emâ v t^m ¬' I«m-bn-In-S-¡p-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨v Btem-Nn-¡m¯ hyàn-bm-Wv Ip Spw-_-kvt\-ln-sb¶v kzbw {]Jym]n-¡p¶ tPmÀPp-Ip-«n.

2. cm{Xnbpw ]Iepw tI_nÄhnj³ Hm^o-kn-en-cp¶v kn\na ImWp ¶ BÄ Ft¸m-gmWv Irjn-sN-¿p-¶Xv. At©-¡À Xcn-ip-`qan Irjn-sN bvXv hnf-hp-­m-¡n-bXv F§s\?

3. Ipä-hmfn F¶v a\-Ên-em-¡n-bn

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Infn¸ - m«v

"apwss_ s]meokv ' F¶ D¯-cm-[p-\nI Ipäm-t\z-jW kn\n-a-bn s]meo-knsâ Kp­m-`q-X-Im-e-amWv {]Xn F¶v "kptUmt¡m' ]qcn-¸n-¡p¶ _p²n-am-{X-apÅ "amXrIm s]meokv ' Is­-¯p-¶p. Cu kn\n-a-bn At\z-j-I³ Xs¶-bmWv Ipä-hm-fn. Zriy-¯nepw Imgv¨-¡m-c³ At\z-j-I-t\m-sSm-¸-a-Ã, Ipä-hm-fn-s¡m-¸-am-Wv. "cmPm-hnsâ aI³' apXte \mw Ipä-hm-fn-s¡m¸w Xs¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

F¦nepw Ipäs¯ \ymbo-I-cn-¨-tijw Ipä-hmfn Pbn-en t]mIp-¶-Xn-em-bn-cp¶p IY Ah-km-\n-¡p-¶-Xv. «pw Ipä-hm-fn-bpsS hmbn \n¶pw kXyw hogm-¯-Xn-\m At\z-j Ww \ne-¨p-t]m-Ip¶ Ah-Ø. Ipähmfn Aà F¶-dn-bm-sa-¦nepw th W-sa-¦n sXfn-hp-­m¡n A[n-Imcn-I-fpsS i{Xp-¡sf Ad-Ìp-sN-¿p ¶ \m«n Ipä-hmfn F¶v Dd-¸pÅ HcmÄs¡-Xnsc sXfn-hp-­m-¡m³ ]äm-¯-hn[w \·-\n-d-ªtXm No ¯-bm-btXm BtWm \½psS s]m eokv kwhn-[m-\w. CXv GXv \m«n \S-¡p¶ IY. amXr-Im-s]m-eokv tÌj³ sI«p-¶-Xn\v ap¼v AXv \S¸n-emtbm? a¡sft¸mse Ipä-hmfnsb BZyw emfn-¡p-Ibpw ]n¶oSv \nhr-¯n-sI-Sp-t¼mÄ hfÀ¯p-tZm jw F¶v ]dªv in£n-¡m³ Icp¯n-ÃmsX cmPn-bm-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p ¶ amXr-lr-Z-b-amtWm s]meo-kn-\pÅXpw; th­-Xpw. 4. Hcp s]®nsâ icocw Bh-iys¸-Sp-Ibpw B s]®nsâ ap¼nÂh¨p-Xs¶ B s]®nsâ A½-sbbpw Bh-iy-s¸-Sp¶ Hcp Iuam-c-{]m-b¡m-csâ Nn{Xo-I-cWw Ahn-iz-k\o-b-amWv. Cu s]¬Ip-«n-bp-sS \áX ]IÀ¯n-bXv t]mse aäv s] ¬Ip-«n-I-sfbpw CbmÄ ]IÀ¯n-bn«p-s­¶pw AsXms¡ shdpsX ImWm-\-ÃmsX hne-t]-i-en\v D]tbm-Kn-¨n-«n-söpw "CXv Rm³ XcnÃ, CXv sIms­-\ns¡mcm-h-iyap­v' F¶v Iq«p-Im-c-t\mSv ]d-bp-¶Xn \n¶v a\-Ên-em-Ipw. AXm-bXv Cu s]®n-t\mSv {]tXyIw Xm ]cyw Ds­-¶ÀYw. aäv s]¬Ip-«n-ItfmSv t]mepw Cu coXn-bn icocw Bh-iy-s¸-Sm¯ Iuam-c-{]m-b-¡mc³ B s]¬Ip-«n-bpsS ap¶n h¨v s]¬Ip-«n-bpsS A½-tbmSv ico-c-amh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn Akzm-`m-hn-IX D­v.

5. aI³ acn-¨n«v AsÃ-¦n ImWm sX t]mbn«v aIsâ ASp¯ Iq«p-Im-

cs\ 26 Znh-k-am-bn«pw tNmZyw sN bvXnà F¶ Imcyw hnNn-{X-am-Wv. A§s\ sNbvXn-cp-s¶-¦n Cu IYsa\-bp¶ IY ]dªv ^en-¸n¡m³ ]än-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. ac-W-¯n\v tPmÀPvIp-«n-bp-am-bpÅ _Ôw B Zyta kwi-b-c-ln-X-ambn Øm]n-¡s¸-Sp-Ibpw am[ya CS-s]-Sepw tIm S-Xn-hn-[n-Ifpw h¶v At\z-jWw \ne-¨p-t]m-Ip¶ AhØ D­m-hmXn-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-am-bn-cp-¶p, A Yhm B IY Xs¶ \ne-\n¡n-Ãmbn-cp-¶p.

6. sIme sN¿-s¸« A¶v cm{Xn sXfnhv \in-¸n-¨ tijw aS-§n-sb ¯n Ipgn-Xp-d¶v PUw sIm­p-t]m bn Häbv¡v Bcp-sSbpw {i²-bn s¸-SmsX Ipgn-¨n-«t{X! AXp am{Xaà Hcp ]ip-¡n-Sm-hns\ A¶v cm {Xn Xs¶ kwL-Sn-¸n¨v (P-Utam A tXm cm{Xn Hm«n-¨n«v sIm¶-tXm) Ipgn-¨n-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. kmam-\y-bp-ànsb tNmZyw sN ¿p¶ C¯cw Imcy-§Ä \ne\nÂs¡-X-s¶, I­p-a-Sp¯ kn\nam-{]-ta-b-am-bn-cns¡ Xs¶, "Zriyw' F¶ kn\na Iptd-t¸Às¡-¦nepw F´p-sIm­v CjvS-s¸-«p-sh-¶mWv ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-¶-Xv. \á-Zr-iy-§Ä Im«n AXv CâÀs\-än CSp-sa-¶v ]dªv `b-s¸-Sp¯n hne-t]in ssewKnI NqjWw sN¿p-¶Xpw sN¿m-s\m-cp-s¼-Sp-¶Xpw ]I-cw-ho«p-¶Xpw Hs¡ AXn-km-[m-c-Whpw BhÀ¯n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xp-amb {]ta-b§-fmWv. aäp kn\nam {]ta-b-§-fn \n¶pw Cu kn\n-a-bv¡pÅ hyXykv XX {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡m³ IY-sa-\-bp ¶p F¶ hkvXp-X-bn-em-Wv. ae-bmf kn\n-a-bn Fs´-¦nepw hyXy-kv XXþ AXv IY-bntem tjm«ntem kn\n-a-bpsS t]cntem t]mepw þ tXm¶n-bm AXv GsX-¦nepw hn tZikn\n- a - b n \n¶mbn- c n¡pw

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w F¶v ]d-bp-¶-h-cpsS F®w IqSn-hcn-Ibpw AhÀ ]d-bp-¶Xv kXyambn hcn-Ibpw sN¿p¶ AhØ kwPm-X-am-bn-«p-­v. "Zriy'-¯nsâ Imcyhpw A§s\Xs¶. 2008  Hiroshi Nishitani kwhn-[m\w sNbvX Suspect -X F¶ Pm¸-\okv kn\n-abn \n¶mWv "Zriyw' F¶ kn\n-abn Fs´-¦nepw hkvXp-X-IÄ Ds­-¦n AXv tamjvSn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. hn¡o-]n-Un-b-bn Cu kn\n-abpsS IYm-kw-{Klambn sImSp-¯ncn-¡p-¶Xn BZy hmIyw hmbn¨m Xs¶ Cu kmayw a\-Ên-emIpw. "A Murder has occured and the police are unable to find loopholes in the alibi of the main suspect, thus creating obstacles in the investigation' sIme-

]m-XIn F¶v kwi-bn-¡p-¶-bmÄ sIme-]m-X-I-Zn-hkw asäm-cn-S-¯mbn-cp-¶p F¶v Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xns\ JÞn-¡m-\m-hm-¯-Xn-\m At\zj-W-¯n s]meo-kn-\p-­m-Ip¶ {]Xn-_-Ô-§-fmWv IY-sb-¶ÀYw. Iuam-c-{]m-b-¡m-cn-bmb aIfpw A ½bpw tNÀ¶v iey-¡m-c-\mb ap³ `À¯m-hns\ h[n-¡p-¶Xpw ASp ¯p- Xma-kn-¡p¶ GIm-´-\mb KWn-Xm-[ym-]-Isâ klm-b-¯m hymP-sX-fn-hp-IÄ \nÀan-¡p-¶-XpamWv kn\n-a-bnÂ. Cu kn\na 2005þ ]pd-¯n-d-§nb The devotion of suspect X F¶ Keigo Higanshino F¶ Pm¸-\okv Fgp-¯p-Im-csâ t\mh-ens\ Bkv]-Z-am-¡n-bp-ÅXmWv. Hcp-]mSv hmbn-¡-s¸« Cu Ir Xn Cw¥o-jnepw ]pd-¯p-h-¶n-«p-­v.

Imgv¨-¡m-scbpw I¨-h-S-¡m-scbpw kw_-Ôn¨v tamjvSn-¨n-«p-t­m F¶ Xv Hcp hnj-b-a-Ã. am{X-aà C¶s¯ kml-N-cy-¯n tamjWw Hcp Iem-{]-hÀ¯-\-ambn ]cn-K-Wn-¡-Wsa¶ hmZhpw I¨-h-S-¡m-cn \n

¶pw D­m-bn-«p-­v. FÃm henb kwhn-[m-b-Icpw tamjvSm-¡-fm-sW ¶v ae-bmf kn\n-a-bnse Hcp tam jvSmhv ]dªp. am{X-aà C¯cw tamjvSm-¡Ä HcÀ[-cm{Xn a\-Ên s]m«n-hn-cnª A]qÀÆ {]Xn-`m-kamWv Xsâ kn\n-a-sb¶pw temIkn-\n-a-bn-te¡v Xm³ j«À Xpd-¶n«n-cn-¡p-I-bm-sW¶pw thW-sa-¦n ]pd¯v NmSn c£-s¸-t«mfq F¶psams¡ ]dªpIf-bpw. tamj-W¯n\v icnbpw sXäp-ap-­v F¶v hcp¶Xv tamjvSn-¡p¶ Bfnsâ A[nIm-chpw ]Zhnbpw B{i-bn-¨n-cn¡pw. DZm-l-c-W-ambn Suspect -X tamjvSn¨v "Zriyw' F¶ kn\na D ­m-¡nb BÄ alm-\mbn amdpIbpw AXv "Uu¬temUv' sNbvXv tamjvSn¨ Iuam-c-¡m-c³ AdÌv sN¿-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Rm³ Hcp km[m-c-W-¡m-c-\mWv F¶v "Zriy' ¯nse \mb-I³ BhÀ¯n-¡p-¶p­v. km[m-c-W-¡m-c³ C§s\Ipä§Ä sNbvXm X\n¡v icn-bpsS B\p-Iqeyw e`n-¡p-sa¶pw Xsâ _p²n-sIm­v kn\n-am-¡Y sa\ªm Ipä- h n- a p- à - \ m- h p- s a- ¶ pamWv kn\na sIm­p-h-cp¶ A´-co£w. C¶v, Ipä-hmfn F¶v FÃm-h cpw Dd-¸mbn Adn-ªm IqSnbpw "Zriyw' F¶ kn\n-a-bn-teXv t]m se \pW-IÄ sa\ªv Ipä-hn-ap-à\mbn \S-¡m-\m-hp-¶Xv km[m-c-W¡m-c-\-Ã. ]Ww sImSp¯v s]®nsâbpw BWn-sâbpw samgn-am-äm³ Ign-bp¶ A[n-Im-c-cq-]-§Ä¡mWv. F¶m CXv km[m-c-W-¡m-csâ A\p-`-h-am¡n sXän-²-cn-¸n-¨mWv kn\na AXnsâ sshIm-cnI km[qI-cWw tXSp-¶-Xv. am[y-a-]u-tcm-ln-Xyhpw ssewKn-I`o-Xnbpw Cu kn\na C¯-c-¯n tamj-W-

hn-I-e-am-bn-cns¡ Xs¶, Abp-ànIhpw BhÀ¯-\-hn-c-k-hp-am-bn-cn s¡ Xs¶ P\-{]nb-am-Im³ Imc-Wsa´v F¶v At\z-jn-¡m-hp-¶-XmWv. \qdp-t]sc cP-\o-Im´v CSn-¨nSp¶ cwK-§Ä Abp-àn-I-am-sW-¦n epw P\w I­n-jvS-s¸-«p. b£n-sb bpw b£nsb ]mebn BWn-b-Sn ¨v Xd-bv¡p¶ aX-]u-tcm-ln-Xy-kml-kn-I-X-sbbpw Abp-àn-I-sa-¦n epw Hcp Ime¯v hnizkn-¨n-cp-¶p.

A[o-i-\nÀan-X-amb Nne an¯p-I-fp sS Cu kz`m-h-amWv "Zriy'sa¶ kn\n-a-sbbpw kly-am-¡p-¶-Xv. \ ½psS hymP-amb s]cp-am-ä-¨-«-§sf AXp-t]mse \ne-\nÀ¯m³ CXv k lm-bn-¡p-¶p. ]t¯m ]Xn-\-t©m sImÃw ap³]v Cu kn\n-am-¡-Y-bn se Abp-àn-IX-Isf t{]£-IÀ AwKo-I-cn-¡n-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. Hfnªp t\m¡p¶ Iuam-c-¡msc ASn-¨psIm-Ãp-¶-Xns\ AwKo-I-cn-s¨-Sp-¡m ³ ]än-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. Cu Ime-b-f-hn BWv am[y-a-§Ä ssewKnI`oXn Xpd-¶p-hn-«-Xv. Xsâ ¢mkntem kv Iqfntem ]Tn-¡p¶ Hcp B¬Ip-«n bpw s]¬Ip-«n-bpsS \á-Nn{Xw ]IÀ¯n CâÀs\-än-en-Sp-Itbm A Xv h¨v hne-t]-ip-Itbm sNbvXn-sænepw C¶v Hcp s]¬Ip«n Xsâ B¬Iq-«p-Imsc `b-¡p¶ Hc-hØ am[y-a-§Ä \nÀan-s¨-Sp-¯p. X§Ä ImWp¶ Iq«p-Im-sc-¡mÄ am[y-a§sf hniz-kn-¡p¶ AhØ h¶ptNÀ¶p. ssewKn-I-]o-U-\-¯nsâ IY-IÄ Aan-X-{]m-[m\yw sImSp ¯pw AXnsâ cmjv{SobImc-W-§ sf ad-¨p-]n-Sn¡pwhn[hpw dnt¸mÀ«v sNbvXp-sIm­v krjvSn-s¨-Sp¯Xm Wv Cu `oXn. ]­v aX-]u-tcm-ln Xyw sIm­p-h¶ ssewKn-I-`-b-¯n \pw hne-¡n\pw Xpey-am-bn-cp¶p am[y-a-§fp-­m-¡nb `oXn. kzm`mhn-I-hpw {]W-b-\n-jvT-hp-amb kv{Xo ]p-cp-j-_Ôw ]utcm-ln-Xy-¯nsâ AkvXnXzw CÃm-Xm-¡pw. AXp-t]m se Zriy-am-[y-a-§-fpsS AkvXnXzw \nÀW-bn-¡p¶ \b-\-t`m-K-hy-h-kmb-¯n\pw {]W-bhpw {]W-bm-[njvTnX ssewKn-I-Xbpw XS-Ê-am-Wv. AXn-\m aX-]u-tcm-ln-Xy-¯n\v Xpeyw am[y-a-]u-tcm-ln-Xyhpw am [y-a-hy-h-km-bhpw {]W-b-ssew-KnI-Xsb XS-Ê-s¸-Sp¯n. "Zriyw' F ¶ kn\n-a-bn hcp¬ F¶ Iuam-c¡m-c³ Xs¶ ImWm³ th­n h¶Xm-Wv F¶v ]dªpsIm­v s]Ip- « n- b psS ASp- s ¯- ¯ p- t ¼mÄ Xs¶ ImWn-I-fn `bw DW-cp-Ibm-Wv. kXy-¯nÂ, C¶s¯ kmlN-cy-¯n hcp¬ \S-¯p¶ ssew

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

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"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w KnI hne-t]-i t]mepw th­ AÃmsX Abmsf sIm¶mepw am [y-a-§Ä Xpd-¶p-hn« c£-IÀXrØm-\-¯p-\n-¶pÅ `oXn AXns\ \ymbo-I-cn-s¨-Sp-¡p¶ Ah-Ø-bp­v. AXp-sIm-­mWv kwhn-[m-bI³ B ko³ AhnsS h¨v Ah-km\n-¸n¨v Imgv¨-¡m-csâ s\©n-Sn¸v hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. AXm-bXv HcmIp«n s]¬Ip-«n-tbmSv kwkm-cn-¡p¶-Xp-t]mepw Xm§m-\m-hm¯ Ah Ø tIc-foba\-Ên D­m-bn-¯o À¶n-cn-¡p¶p F¶ÀYw. B `oXnsb H¶p hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡pI am{X-amWv \á-Nn{Xw Im«n-bpÅ hne-t]-i-en sâ Nn{Xo-I-c-Ww. AXm-bXv hcp\á-Nn{Xw Im«n-bn-sÃ-¦nepw Abm Ä sImÃ-s¸-SWw F¶mWv am[y-a\nÀanX ssewKn-I-`oXn \t½mSv D]tZ-in-¡p-¶-Xv. Hcp Iuam-c-{]m-b-¡mc³ ssewKn-I-Zr-iy-§Ä ImWp-¶Xn {]iv\-an-Ã. ]t£ Hcp s]Ip-«nsb kao-]n-¡p-¶Xv {]iv\-amWv. ImcWw BZy-t¯Xv am[y-a-§fpsS cXn-cw-K-hy-h-k - mbs¯ (Porn Industry) t]mjn-¸n-¡pw. c­m-at¯Xv AXn\v XS-Ê-hp-am-Wv. cXn-cwK-§Ä ImWp-Ibpw hn]-W\w sN ¿p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ tPmÀPp-Ip«n \Ãh\pw Hcp s]®n-t\mSv {]tXyIw XmÂ]cyw tXm¶n hnI-e-amb coXnbn-em-sW-¦nepw Ah-fpsS ASp-s¯¯p¶ hcp¬ tami-¡mc\p-am-bn¯o-cp-¶p. kv{Xo]o-U-\-I-Y-IÄ sa\-bpt¼mÄ am[y-a-§Ä Ft¸mgpw c£IÀXr-Øm-\-¯mWv. AÑ-\p-d-§m¯-ho-Sv, P\-I³ XpS§n At\Iw kn\naIÄ D­m-bn. am[yaw Xs¶ ]nXr-cq-]-ambn amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. kv {Xo]o-U-\-§-fn kv{Xobv¡pw ]p cp-j\pw \jvS-s¸-Sp¶ {]W-b-ssewKn-IX am[y-a-§Ä kwt_m-[-\sN bvXn-Ã. aªp-t]m-epÅ Hcp s]Ip-«n-bpsS hnip²n CÃm-Xm-Ip-¶-Xn sâ ]nXr-a-\-Ênse B[n-bmWv AhX-cn-¸n-¡-s¸-«-Xv. AÃmsX BWpw s]®pw X§-fpsS ssii-h-hn-ip²n ]dn-s¨-dnªv {]W-b-¯nsâbpw A dn-hn-sâbpw temIw krjvSn-¡m-¯Xn-epÅ thZ-\-bà DÅ-Xv. "Zriyw' F¶ kn\n-a-bn Imap-I-t\m, ImapIntbm CÃ. Xsâ aIsf Iman-¡p-¶h³ Xsâ `mcy-bpsS Ian-Xmhv IqSnbm-Ip-t¼mÄ aIÄ `mcy-bpsS A kvXn-Xz-¯n-tebv¡pw `mcy aI-fpsS AkvXn-Xz-¯n-tebv¡pw ]cn-hÀ¯n¡-s¸-Sp-¶p-­v. AXp-t]mse `bw sIm­v c­p-t]cpw F«v hb-Êmb aI-fpsS AkvXn-Xz-¯n-te-bv¡pw

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Infn¸ - m«v

aIÄ apXnÀ¶-h-cpsS AkvXn-Xz-¯ntebv¡pw ssIamäw sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶p. hcp¬ A½sb am{X-aà 8 hb-ÊpIm-cn-sb IqSn Bh-iy-s¸-s«-¦nepw AXv kzm`m-hn-I-ambn tXm¶p¶ hn[-apÅ ssewKnI`oXn am[ya§Ä Cd-¡n-hn-«n-«p­v. bYmÀY ¯n Cu `oXn-bmWv `mcysb aIfmbn ImWp¶ jÞ-Xzhpw aIsf `mcy-bmbn ImWp¶ ssewKnIk¦pNn-X-Xzhpw F«phb-Êp-Im-cnsb ]o Un-¸n-¡p¶ ssewKnI AXn-{I-ahpw kaq-l-¯n-ep-­m-¡p-¶-Xv. `mcybpw henbIp«nbpw sNdn-b-Ip-«nbpw tPm ÀPp-Ip«n F¶ ]nXm-hn A`bw tXSp-¶-Xnsâ cmjv{Sobw AXmWv. tPmÀPp-Ip«n F¶Xv kn\n-a-bpsS ]cym-b-ambn amdp-t¼mÄ Cu ]nXrssew-Kn-IX am[y-a-ssew-KnIX Iq Sn-bmbn amdp-¶p. kn\na Xs¶ ]nXrcq-]-ambn amdp-¶p. GXv {]mb-¡mÀ ¡pw ssewKn-Im-`bw \ÂIp¶ ]nXr-cq-]w. ]gb aX-]u-tcm-lnXyw apt¶m-«p-h¨t]mse ]nXm-hn-te¡v A`bw tXSq F¶v s]¬Ip-«n-Isf \nÀ_-Ôn-¡p-I-bmWv am[y-a-]utcm-lnXyw sN¿p-¶-Xv. am[yaw F ¶ IÀ¯m-hnsâ aW-hm-«n-bmbn amdnb I\ym-kv{Xo-I-fmbn C¶v s] ¬Ip-«n-IÄ ]cn-hÀ¯n-¡-s¸-«p-sIm­n-cn-¡p-¶p. I¬ap-¼n ImWp-¶hsc hniz-kn-¡-cp-Xv, am[y-a-¯nse ssewKn-I-cq-]-§sf hniz-kn¡q F ¶mWv ktµ-iw. UÂlns]¬Ip-«nbpsS ]oU\w ]pd-¯p-h-¶-t¸mÄ cXn-cw-K-hy-h-kmbw \S-¯p-¶ \ham-[y-a-§Ä Xs¶ AXn DÄs¸« Iuam-c-{]m-b-¡m-cs\ DÄs¸sS j WvUo-I-cn-¡-W-sa¶v apd-hnfn Iq«n.

Iuam-c-§sf jWvUo-I-cn-s¨-Sp-¡p I F¶Xv am[yassewKn-I-Xbv¡v A\nhm-cy-amWv. "22 ^osa-bn tIm «bw' t]mepÅ kn\n-a-I-fnepw Cu enwK-tÑZw IS-¶p-h-cp-¶p-­v. buh\-{]-W-b-§Ä hniz-kn-¡m-\m-hn-Ã. hniz-kn-¡m-\m-hp¶ _Ôw ]Wsa¶ ]nXr-cq-]-am-Wv. AXn-se \mbnI -{]-Xn-I-c-W-¯n\pw ]W¯n\pw B{i-bn-¡p¶Xv Hcp ]nXr-cq-]-s¯bm-Wv. ]Ww sImSp¯pw hm§n-bpapÅ {]ZÀi-\-c-Xn-bnepw ssewKn-Ihy-Xn-bm-\-§-fnepw cXn-hy-h-km-b¯nepw apgp-In-bn-cp-s¶-¦n s]Ip-«n-IÄ¡v Zpcn-X-ap-­m-hn-Ãm-bn-cp¶p-sh¶ ktµiw B kn\na \ Ip-¶p-­v. C§s\ ssewKn-Im-h-b hw apdn-¨p-am-äp-t¼mÄ krjvSn-¡-s¸Sp¶ {]W-b-\n-cmkhpw ssewKn-ImXn-{I-ahpw kzhÀK-c-Xnbpw ]nXrssew-Kn-I-Xbpw amXr-ssew-Kn-I-X

bpw ]oU-\-c-Xnbpw CXn IqSp-X `oI-c-ambn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m-\m-hm¯ hn[-¯n AXn-{Iq-c-ambn InwInUq¡v Xsâ kn\n-abmb "tam_nbkn' (Moebius) Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶p-­v. jÞo-I-c-Ww, kzhÀKm-\pcmKw XpS-§n-bh Ae-£y-ambn A h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw NÀ¨ sN¿p-Ibpw \ymbo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ tIcfob s^an-\n-Ìp-IÄ¡pw kzmX-{´yhm-Zn-IÄ¡pw Gä I\¯ {]l-c-ambn-cp¶p Cu kn\n-a. aX-]u-tcm-lnXyw Cltem-I¯nse {]W-b-ssew-Kn-I-Xsb \ncÊn¨v km¦Â]nI kzÀKob ssewKnI-Xsb {]Xn-jvTn-¨p. AXv Cl-temI-ssew-Kn-I-X-sb ]m]-hn-I-e-am-¡n.

AXp-t]mse am[ya hyh-kmbw Cl-tem-I-{]-W-bs¯ `oXn-P-\-Iambn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨p-sIm­v jÞoI-c-W-ambn amdp¶ am[y-a-ssew-Kn-IX-bn A`bw tXSm³ \nÀ_-Ôn¨p. AXm-bXv Iyma-d-bn ImWp¶ ssewKn-I-Zr-iy-§fn am{Xw Dt¯Pn-X-am-Ip¶ ssewKn-I-j-Þ-Xz-¯nte¡v AXv a\p-jys\ \bn-¨p. Iu am-c-{]m-b-¯n-epÅ Hcm-fpsS Hfnªp-t\m«w Adn-bm-\pÅ IuXp-I¯n \n¶m-hmw. AXv b-YmÀY ssew-Kn-I-X-bn-te¡v F¯n-t¨-cp-¶Xn-\pÅ apt¶m-Sn-bp-am-Imw. F¶m  Hfn-ªp-t\m«w Hcp h³hy-h-kmb-am-¡n amänb kn\na DÄs¸-sSbpÅ Zriy-am-[y-a-§Ä Hfn-ªp-t\m«-¯m am{Xw Xr]vX-am-Ip¶ ssew Kn-I-j-Þ-Xz-s¯-bmWv \nÀan-¨-Xv. Cu jÞ-Xz-amWv ssewKn-I-A-Xn{I-a-§fpw ssewKn-I-hy-h-km-bhpw krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xv. "Zriy'¯nse tPm ÀPp-Ip«n kn\n-a-bnse ssewKnI Zriy-§fn Dt¯-Pn-X-\mbn `mcy dmW-nsb {]m]n-¡m³ sNÃp-¶-h-\mWv. bYmÀY-¯n AXv ssewKn-Ij- Þ - X zhpw ssewKn- I - h y- X n- b m\hpw ssewKn-I- A-Xn-{I-a-hp-am-Wv. F¶m kn\n-a-bn AXv Hcp {]Wb-{]-I-S\w t]mse-bmWv Nn{Xo-I-cn¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. cm{Xn ho«n-tebv¡v hcm¯ tPmÀPp-Ip«n Hcp cm{Xn h¶t¸mÄ `mcy tNmZn-¡p-¶Xv "Cs¶´m-bn-cp¶p ko³' F¶m-bn-cp-¶p. "s_Uv dqw kot\m, Ipfn-kot\m' F ¶p `mcy tNmZn-¡p-t¼mÄ "_em kwK ko³' F¶mWv tPmÀPp-Ip«n ]d- b p- ¶ - X v . Ipkr- X n- ¨ n- c n- t bmsS `mcy "C¶Xv th­n-hcpw' F¶v adp]Sn ]d-bp-¶p. Xsâ dmW-nhn-j - \n eqsS \m«p-ImÀ¡v apgp-h³ C¯cw ko\p-I-fp-Å kn\n-a-IÄ apS-§msX cm{Xn hn\n-abw sN¿p¶ BfmWv

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w \mb-I³. "CXn-se´mWv tamiw.. \½psS \m«p-Imcv tNmcbpw \ocp-apÅ-h-cm-sW¶v \m«p-ImÀ Adn-b-s«.'

F¶mWv CXn-s\-¡p-dn¨v Nmb-¡-S¡m-c³ kpsse-am³ ]d-bp-¶Xv. AXm-bXv {]ZÀi-\-c-Xn-bnepw ssew Kn-I-hy-Xn-bm-\-§-fnepw am{Xw Xr]v Xn-h-cp¶ ssewKn-I-tcm-K-s¯bpw ssewKn-I-j-Þ-Xz-s¯bpw ssew Kn-I-ho-c-Xz-am-bn«pw {]W-b-ambn-«pamWv kn\n-a-bn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv. F¶m {]ZÀi-\-c-Xn-bnepw ssewKn- I - A- X n- { I- a - ¯ nepws]« Iua-c¡m-c³ sIme-sN-¿-s¸-Sp¶ Ipä-hm-fn-bmWv Nn{X-¯nÂ. Iuam-c{]m-b-¡m-csâ {]ZÀi-\-cXnXm¸ cyw Hcp ]t£ ssewKnIXbn-te¡pÅ XpS-¡hpw am[y-a-ssew-Kn-IXbmIs« ssewKn-I-X-bpsS \ncmkhpw BsW-¶n-cns¡ BZy-t¯Xns\ XÅn-¡-f-bp-Ibpw am[y-assew-Kn-I-Xsb hoc-Xz-amÀ¶Xpw al-Xz-amÀ¶Xpw B¡n-¯oÀ¡p-I bpw sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶p. Cu am[y-assew-Kn-I-X-bmWv Iuam-c-{]m-b-¡mcsâ ssewKnIAXn-{I-a-§sf \nÀ an-¡p-¶Xv F¶ hkvXpX ad¨v ]nSn¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. AXm-bXv {]ZÀ i-\-cXn hn]-W\w sN¿p¶ tPmÀ Pp-Ip-«n-amÀ \ÃXpw AXn Ccbmbn amdp¶ Iuam-c-¡mÀ Ipä-hm-fnI-fpw Bbn-¯o-cp-¶p. ImcWw Iuam-c-s¯bpw buÆ-\-s¯bpw ssewKn-Im-h-b-h-s¯bpw apdn¨p amän-bm am{Xta ssewKn-I-hn-]-W \w km[y-am-Iq. hymP-Ip-Spw-_hpw AXnsâ imào-I-c-Whpw tPmÀPp-Ip-«n-bpsS am[y-a-ssew-KnIX krjvSn-¡p¶ AYhm a[yhÀ Khym-P-Ip-Spw-_-¯n-\p-Ånse ssew Kn-I-`o-Xn-bmWv C§s\ Hcp IYbmbn amdp-¶-Xv. `mcy-bpsS ASp¯v t]mIm³ km[n-¡m¯ ssewKn-I-`o-

cp-Xzw `mcy-bpsS Pmcs\ k¦Â¸n¡m³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-¶p. Rm\n-Ãm¯ ka-b¯v `mcy-bpsS ASp¯v Bsc¦nepw hcptam AhÄ AbmÄ¡v hnt[-b-am-Iptam F¶ `bw. Cu `o Xn¡pw `ocp-Xz-¯n\pw \·-bp-sSbpw [oc-X-bp-sSbpw ad-bp-­m-¡m-\pÅ a\Èm-kv{X-]-c-amb hnZy-bm-Wv aIfpsS taepÅ AXn-{I-ahpw AXnsâ c£m-{]-hÀ¯-\hpw B¡p-¶-Xn-epÅ-Xv. `mcy-bpsS Pmcs\ X\n¡v sImÃ-W-sa-¶p­v. ]s£ AXnsâ D¯-c-hm-ZnXzw X{´-]-c-ambn `mcybv ¡pw aIÄ¡pw ssIam-dp-Ibpw kw i-bm-ep-hmb `À¯mhv F¶ Akv Xn-Xz-¯n \n¶pw Xm³ c£-s¸-SpIbpw sN¿p¶p. aIsf Bh-iy-s¸Sp¶ Iuam-c{]mb-¡m-c³ s]®nsâ A½-sb-¡qSn Bh-iy-s¸-Sp¶ cwKw Abp-àn-I-am-sW-¦nepw kzm`m-hn-Iambn tXm¶p-¶Xv `mcysb kw_Ôn-¡p¶ Pmc-`o-Xn-bm-Wv C§-s\sbmcp kw`hw hn`mh\w sN¿-s¸Sm³ ImcWw F¶-Xn-\m-em-Wv. X sâ ssewKnI A{]m]vXnbpw `ocpXzhpw ImcWw `mcy Xs¶ Dt]-£n¡ptam F¶ `oXn-bmWv Ahsc Ipä-hm-fn-bm-¡p-Ibpw Xs¶ B{ibn-¡p-¶-h-cm-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶-Xnep-Å-Xv. Xsâ IpSpw-_-amWv X\n¡v hep-sX¶pw AXv XI-cm-Xn-cn-¡m\mWv Xm³ CsXms¡ sN¿p-¶-sX ¶pw IpSpw-_-kvt\-lnbmb kzmÀY\mWv Xms\¶pw tPmÀPp- I p«n BhÀ¯n-¡p-¶p-­v. D]-cn-X-e-¯nepÅ kaq-l-kvt\-l-t¯-¡mÄ \à Xv kzmÀY-amb IpSpw_kvt\lw Xs¶-bmWv. ]s£ hymP-ssew-Kn-IXbpw hymP-Ip-Spw-_-kvt\-l-hp-am Wv tPmÀPp-Ip-«n-¡p-Å-Xv. am[y-assew-Kn-I-X-bm jÞo-I-cn-¡-s¸ « a[y-hÀKa-\-Ênsâ ssewKnIA]IÀj-X-bn \n¶pw hnIessewKnI-[qÀ¯n \n¶pw bYmÀY ssew KnIXtbm-SpÅ hnc-àn-bn \n¶pw

]gb aX-]u-tcm-lnXyw apt¶m-«p-h¨ t]mse ]nXm-hn-te¡v A`bw tXSq F¶v s]¬Ip-«n-Isf \nÀ_-Ôn-¡p-I-bmWv am[y-a-]u-tcm-lnXyw sN¿p-¶-Xv. I¬ap-¼n ImWp-¶-hsc hniz-kn-¡-cp-Xv, am[y-a-¯nse ssewKn-I-cq-]-§sf hniz-kn¡q F¶mWv ktµ-iw. ]Ww sImSp¯pw hm§n-bp-apÅ {]ZÀi-\-c-Xn-bnepw ssewKn-I-hy-Xn-bm-\-§-fnepw cXn-hy-h-km-b-¯nepw apgp-In-bn-cp-s¶-¦n s]¬Ip-«n-IÄ¡v Zpcn-X-ap-­m-hn-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p-sh¶ ktµiw "22 ^osa-bn tIm«bw' \ÂIp-¶p-­v.

D­m-Ip¶ `oXn-bmWv s]¬a-¡sf kw_-Ôn-¡p¶ ]oU-\-`o-Xnsb kr jvSn-¨-Xv. kv{Io\n-se kv{Xobn tebv¡v Ønc-X-s¸-«v t]mIp¶ Hcp a\-Ên aÖbpw amwkhpapÅ kv{Xo `oXn-P-\-I-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Aánsbm-fn-¸n¨ ]Xn-{h-X-bmb hnip² kv{Xobn-te¡v ØnX-s¸-«p-t]mb aXIm-es¯ ]pcp-j-a-\Êv hgn-bn-eq sS \S-¶p-t]m-Ip¶ kv{Xosb ({]tXy-In¨v cm{Xn-bnÂ) "t\{X-tcm-Kn Zo]-s¯-sb-¶-t]mse' (ko-Xsb cm a³ `b-¶p-t]-£n-¨-Xn\v hmÂaoIn sImSp¯ D]-am-\w) `b-¡p-¶p. A XmWv b£n-k-¦Â]s¯ \nÀan-¨Xv. ]utcm-ln-Xy-¯nsâ \ne-]m-Sp-Ifm krjvSn-¡-s¸« b£n-`o-Xnsb ]ptcm-ln-X³ Xs¶ h¶v ]me-bn Xd¨v ]cn-l-cn-¡p-¶-Xv t]mse am[ya-ssew-Kn-I-X krjvSn-¡p¶ ssew Kn-I-`oXn am[y-aw-X-s¶- h¶v ]cnl-cn-¡p-¶-XmWv "Zriyw' F¶ kn \n-a. Cu kn\n-a-bnse hnÃ\pw \mbI\pw H¶p-Xs¶ þ kn-\n-a. Zriyssew-Kn-I-X-bn ØnXs¸«p krjv Sn-¡-s¸« ssewKn-I-`o-Xnbpw A§ s\ D­mb Ipä-IrXyhpw kn\n-am¡Y sa\ªv ]cn-l-cn-¡p¶-Xm-Wv Cu kn\n-a. AXp-sIm-­mWv FÃm Abp-àn-I-XI-sfbpw ad¶v Hcp b£n-¡-Y-t]mse Bfp-IÄ I­psIm-­n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. am[y-a-]u-tcmln-Xy-¯nsâ c£m-{]-hÀ¯-\-sa¶Xv ]W-ap-X-em-fn¯Imew \nÀan¡p¶ Hcp an¯mWv. DÂ]-¶ ssewKn-I-Xbpw {]W-b\n-cm-khpw bYmÀY ssewKn-I-X-bn \n¶pw Zriy-§-fpsS {]XoXnssewKnI-X-bnte¡v P\-§sf I¨-h-S-¡mÀ Iq«ns¡m­p t]mIp-¶Xv am[y-a-hy-hkm-b-¯n\v am{X-a-Ã, BUw-_-c-hyh-km-b-¯n\pw IqSn-bmWv. \½psS \jvS-s¸-Sp¶ A\p-`-h-§sf DÂ]¶-§-fnte¡v Bhm-ln¨pw DÂ]-¶§fm A\p-`-h-§Ä BtZiw sN bvXp-amWv It¼mfw AXnsâ B[n]Xyw t\Sp-¶-Xv. Imap-In-tbm-SpÅ kvt\lw, `mcy-tbm-SpÅ kvt\lw, Ip«nI-tfm-SpÅ kvt\lw, IpSpw-_kvt\-lw, tZi-kvt\lw XpS-§n-b-hbn-emWv ]c-ky-\nÀam-Xm-¡Ä ssI h-bv¡p-¶-Xv. kn\nam \nÀam-Xm-¡ fpw A§-s\-Xs¶. {]W-b-¯nsâ AS-bmfw cmP-Iob ap{Z-tam-Xn-c-amIp-t¼mÄ, tamXncw \jvS-s¸-Sp-t¼m Ä {]Wbhpw \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶p. \jvSs¸-Sp-¶Xpw In«msX t]mIp-¶Xpw Bb ssewKn-IXbpw kvt\lhpw Imdv, kmcn, kzÀWw, C³jz-d³kv,

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

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"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w kn\n-a, ]W-ta-dnb NnInÕ XpS§nb DÂ]-¶-§-fm BWv IpSpw_ -_-Ô-¯n-\p-Ån ]cn-l-cn-¡s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. C¯-c-¯n-epÅ hymP IpSpw-_-§Ä XIÀ¶p-t]m-bm I ¨-hSw \S-¡nà F¶Xv sIm­mWv kn\n-a-¡mÀ "Zriyw' t]mepÅ ]cky-Nn-{X-§Ä \nÀan-¡p-¶Xv. "Zriy' ¯n ssewKn-I-_-Ô-¯n\v ]Icw ]d-bp¶ ]Z-{]-tbmKw Xs¶ "amcpXn-¡mdv _p¡v sNbvXp' F¶m-Wv. kn\n-a-bnse InS-¸-d-cwKw I­v `m cysb {]m]n-¡m-s\-¯p-t¼mÄ tPm ÀPp-Ip-«n-tbmSv `mcy Imdp-hm-§p¶ Imcy-amWv ]d-bp¶-Xv. HSp-hn tPmÀPp-Ip-«n Imdv hm§m³ k½-Xn¡p-¶p. D]-t`m-K-[m-cm-fn-¯hpw {] Xo-Xn-ssew-Kn-IX-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«n-cn-¡p-¶p-sh-¶ÀYw. kn\n-a-bnse s]®n \n¶pw `mcybpsS ASps¯-¯p-t¼mÄ c­pw hymP-am-Wv. `mcybv¡v ]Icw BcpamImw kn\n-abnse s]®pw Bcp-am-Imw. H¶p hm §p-t¼mÄ asäm¶v kuP-\y-ambn e`n¡pw F¶-Xp-sIm­v \ap¡v th ­m-¯Xpw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-¯-Xp-amb cs­®w kz´-am¡pw t]mse ssewKn-I-Xbpw tjm¸nMv Bbn am dp-¶p. "C³Uy³ {]W-b-IY'bn kvt\l-¯nsâ AS-bm-f-ambn {]Xy£-s¸-Sp-¶Xv Bh-iy-an-Ãm¯ km[\-§fpsS hm§n-¡q-«epw tcmK-anÃm¯ NnIn-Õ-bp-am-Wv. buh-\-{]Wbw CÃm-Xm-Ip¶Xpw ]nXr-{]Wbw AXnsâ Øm\¯v F¯n-t¨cp-¶Xpw Cu kn\n-a-bn ImWmw. \½psS kn\n-a-I-fn C³Uybpw {]W-bhpw ioÀj-I-¯nte DÅp. {]kvXpX kn\n-a-bn Im\-U-bnse ^­n§n-\m Ip\nªp t]mIp¶ cmjv{So-b-s¯bpw \mb-I-s\bpw ImWmw. F\n¡p \nt¶mSv {]W-bap­v F¶v Imap-In-tbmSv ]d-bm³ Hcn-¡epw C¶v \½psS \mb-I³ amÀ¡v Ign-bp-I-bn-Ã. Cu kn\n-a-bn  bphm-hmb \mb-I³ s]®n-t\mSv, "KmÔn-Pn-tbmSv kvt\l-ap-s­-¦n C³Uy hn«p-t]m-I-cpXv' F¶mWv "{]W-b-{]-I-S\w' \S¯p¶-Xv. kqcn \¼q-Xn-cn-¸m-Snsâ ap¼n "Rm³' F¶v Cµp-teJ ]d-ª-t¸m Ä At±lw sR«n-t¸mbn F¶mWv t\mh-en ImWp-¶-Xv. D]-cn-hÀK]p-cp-j\v ap¼n "Rm³' F¶v D¨cn-¡m-\m-hmsX \n¶ kv{Xobpw A[x-ØnX ]pcp-j\pw P·n-¯-PmXn-hy-h-Øm-Im-es¯ Npcp-§nb hyàn-Xz-§-fm-bn-cp¶p. C¶v Im\U-bnse ]W-hp-ambn \n¡p-¶, Iyma-d-bp-ambn \n¡p¶ s]®n\p ap¶n ]pcp-j³ Npcp-§n-t¸m-Ip-

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Infn¸ - m«v

¶p. "22 ^osa-bn tIm«b'¯n Im\-U-bn t]mIm³ \n¡p¶ kv{XobmWv ]pcp-jsâ ssewKn-Imh-bhw apdn-s¨-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. Im\U t]mepÅ I¨-h-S-¡m-cpsS kma-´cm-Py-§-fpsS ^­n-§n\p ap¶n-em Wv \½psS cmjv{So-bhpw {]W-b hpw \mb-I³amcpw Npcp-§n-t¸m-Ip¶-Xv. \½Ä Iptd AI-s¸-«p-t]m-b Xpw F¶m AXn-t\-¡mÄ thK¯n \s½ AI-s¸-Sp-¯m³ I¨-hS-¡mÀ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-Xp-amb Hcp apX-em-fn¯ am[y-a-\nÀanX anYymtem-I-amWv "Zriyw' t]mepÅ kn\na-Isf kly-am-¡p-¶-Xv. am[y-assew-Kn-IXbpw I¨-h-S-h-kvXp-¡fm {]W-b-ssew-Kn-IX BtZiw sN¿-s¸«v e`n-¡p¶ DÂ]¶ ssew Kn-I-Xbpw BWv Cu temI-¯n-epÅ-Xv. am[y-a-ssew-Kn-IX krjvSn¨ ssewKn-Im-]-IÀj-Xbpw ssewKn-I`o-Xnbpw am[y-a-¯m Xs¶ ]cn-lcn-¡p¶ IY-bmWv "Zriyw'. F¶m kmaq-ln-I-bm-YmÀYyw AX-Ã. aÃnIm-sj-cm-h-¯ns\ I­v Dt¯-Pn-X\mbn hcp¶ Imap-Is\kvt\lt¯msS kzoI-cn-¡p-¶-h-cmbn tIcfobImap-In-amÀ apgp-h\pw amdn-bn-«nÃ. aIsf In«n-bn-sÃ-¦n A½-bmbmepw aXn F¶p ]d-bp¶ kqcn-\¼q-Xn-cn-¸m-S³am-cmbn tIc-fobbu Æ\w apgp-h³ ]cn-hÀ¯n-¡-s¸-«n-«nÃ. ]s£ C¯-c-¯n-e-Ãm¯ kv {Xo]p-cp-j³am-cpsS temI-¯n\v th­n-bmWv am[y-a-hy-h-kmbw [r Xn-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. `mcy-bmb dmWn-bpsS ASp¯v t]mImsX "dmWn hnj\n' eqsS ssewKn-I-¡-¨-hSw \S-¯p-¶, Ahn-sS-¯s¶ InS-¶p-d-§p-¶, kn \n-a-bnse InS-¸-d-cw-K-§Ä I­v Dt¯-Pn-X-\mbn hÃ-t¸mgpw IS-¶ph-cp¶ `À¯m-hns\ Dt]-£n-¡p-I tbm hg¡vIqSn Nne-t¸mÄ sImÃpItbm sN¿p-¶-XmWv kzm`m-hn-Isa-¦nepw asäm-cmsf sIme-sN-¿pIbpw AXn `b-s¸«v `À¯m-hnepw IÀ¯m-hnepw A`bw tXSp-Ibpw

sN¿p¶ kv{Xosb-bmWv kn\n-abn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. XS-Èn-e-bn XcwK-eoe t]mse hymP-ambXsâ ssewKn-I-Po-hn-X s¯ \ntj-[n-¡m-\mWv Ipam-c-\mimsâ "eoe' ]­v `À¯m-hns\ "sIm¶v' Imap-Isâ ASp-¯p-t]m-bXv. Suspect -X F¶ "Zriy'¯n\v tamj-Wm-h-ew-_-ambn IrXn-bn ap³`À¯m-hn-s\-bmWv `mcybpw A h-cpsS Iuam-c-{]mb-¡m-cn-bmb aI fpw IqSn sImÃp-¶Xv F¶Xv {i²n¡p-I. Npcp-¡-¯n ISw-hm§n Po hn-¡p-¶ tIc-fob D]-t`m-K-Po-hn-X¯nsâ ssewKn-I-`-b-§fpw ]cn-lmc-§-fp-amWv ISw-hm-§nb {]ta-b-§ fpw cq]-inÂ]-§fpw sIm­v ]p Xnb kn\n-am-¡mÀ krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶m I¨-h-S-\nÀan-X-amb anYymtem-I-¯nsâ ]IÀ]m-ImsX kaql-a-\-Ênsâ ASn-¯-«nse \ntj-[§sf Bhn-jv¡-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ am{X ta Ah Iem-Êr-jvSn-bmbn amdp-¶pÅp. ssewKn-I-j-Þ-Xzhpw ssewKnIm-]-IÀj-Xbpw D¸¶ssewKn-IXbpw sIm­v at\m-tcm-Kw ]n-S-n-¨tIc-fob a\-Êns\bpw a[y-hÀK hymP-Ip-Spw-_s¯bpw ssewKn-I-`oXn-I-fn \n¶pw I]-S-ambn c£n-s¨Sp-¡p¶p F¶XmWv "Zriy'¯nsâ P\-{]nb-Xbv¡v Imc-Ww. {]I-S-ambn-¯s¶ kv{Xohn-cp² \ne-]m-Sp-I fpÅ Cu kn\na s^an-\n-Ìp-IÄ¡v CjvS-s¸-Sm³ ImcWw CXn BW¯-anà F¶-Xm-Wv. BW-¯-aà s-]®¯h-panÃ-. am[y-a-ssew-Kn-IX Xpd-¶p hn« b£n-`o-Xn-Isf ]me-bn  BWn-b-S¨v Xd¨v {]mÀY-\m-\n-cX-am-Ip¶ A`n-\-h-]p-tcm-ln-Xy-IÀaamWv \nÀÆ-ln-¡p-¶-Xv. ]pXnb I¨-h-S-temIw \½psS I®p-IÄ Nqgvs¶-Sp¯n«v ]Icw anYy-I-fpsS Hcp ImgvNmtemIs¯ AYhm Iyma-d-sb-bmWv {]Xn-jvTn¡p-¶-Xv. \½psS Iyma-d-¡m-gvN-Isf Ip¯n-s¸m-«n-¨n«v ]ns¶bpw Ipsd \S-¶m am{Xta \mw kXy-¯n F¯n-t¨-cp-I-bp-ffq.

]T\w kn\p FÂ BÀ 9496847917

Iesb {]Xn-tj-[-a-dn-bn-¡m-\pff amÀK-ambpw temIsc Imc-y-§-f-dn-bm³ ImtXmÀ¯n-cn-¡p¶ I®p Xpd-¶n-cn-¡p¶ ]pXnb A\p-`-h-§Ä B{K-ln-¡p¶-h-cmb a\p-j-yÀ F¶pw KpW-¯ns\ kwXr-]vX-amb D]-t`mKw F¶pw hnfn-¨m Hcp AhmÀUv ]Sw ]nSn-¡p-¶-sX-§s\ F¶p-f-f-XmWv tNmZ-yw.

"I

en'bI-em³I-eþ Ign-hp-tf-fmÀ¡v IY-bp-

­mIpw temIÀ¡Xn-\m KpW-ap-­m-Ipw.' Ipªp-®n Iensb {]Xnt-j[ - a - mbn hmbn¡s«? Iesb {]Xnt-j[ - a - d - nb - n¡ - m\pff amÀKa - mbpw. Ignh - pf - f - h - s\ I em-Im-c³ (Painter, Sculptor, Film maker, Poet, Music Director, Scientist...)

F¶pw, temIsc Imcy-§ - f - d - nb - m³ ImtXmÀ¯nc - n¡ - p¶ I®p Xpd¶ - nc - n¡p¶ ]pXnb A\p`-h - § - Ä B{Kl - n¡p¶ - h - c - mb a\pj - y-À F¶pw KpW¯ns\ kwXr] - vXa - mb D]t-`mKw F ¶pw hnfn¨ - m Hcp AhmÀUv ]Sw ]nSn¡ - p¶ - s - X§ - s\ F¶pf - f - X - mWv tNmZy-w.

Hcp kw`m-jWw tNm : ]Sw F´mbn D : sk³k-dn\v ]cp-h-ambn tNm : Ct¸m ]S-¯nsâ ]cn-]m-Snsbm-¶p-an-tÃ.

D : D­v... Hcp-]Sw XpS-§n... t]cn-«n-Ã. tNm : jq«nMv? Bcm A`n-\-bn-¡p¶-Xv. D : ]pXnb BÄ¡m-cm... tNm : Hm... New gen. ]Sam-WtÃ?

D : F¶v h¨m? tNm : F¶v h¨m Ct¸m Cd-§p¶ t]mes¯ ]S-§-tf...?

D : H... A§-s\... A§-s\m¶p-an-Ã... sNdnb ]Sw. tNm : Bcm kv{In]väv D : Rm³ Xs¶... tNm : kwhn- [ m- \ hpw \n§Ä Xs¶...!

D : H... tNm : icn.. icn.. F{X Znhkw D­v jq«nMv? D : 8 Znhkw IqSn-bm 10 Znhkw tNm : At¶cw AhmÀUv ]S-amWtÃ?

D : AhmÀUv ]Sw.. Dw....

AhmÀUv ]Sw F¶v h¨m F´m

tN«³ Dt±-in-¨Xv? tNm : Aà Ct{Xw Znh-k-a-tÃ-bpffq. AhmÀUv ]Sw AtÃ? tjmÀ«v^n-entam tUmI-|saâdntbm Hs¡btà Ct{Xw Znhkw sIm­v ]nSn¡m³ ]äq..

D : B... F\n-¡-dn-ªq-Sm... tNm : Ct¸m Cu AhmÀUv ]Sw ]nSn-¡-W-XmWv em`w tÃ... F{X an\n«v ]Sw? D : 1½ þ- 2 aWn¡ - qÀ ImWpw. tNm : jq«nMv ImWm³ hct«m?

D : Cà tN«m... Hcp t¢mkvUv Bbn«p-ff Øe¯m jq«v. sam¯w \½fv 12 t]tc-bp-f-fq... AXn\pff kuI-cy§tf Hcp¡n-bn-«p-f-fq. tNm : Ipg-¸-anÃm _p²n-ap-«m-tW... shdptX tNmZn-s¨-t¶-bp-f-fq. \½ fpw CsXms¡ sN¿p-¶p-­tÃm, Adn-ªqtS? D : AX-Ã... hmXneS¨m ]n s¶ jq«v Igntª Xpd-¡q.. AXm... tNm : Ok.... Ok .... icn-bt¸m Hcp partner producer Bb Ct±

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

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]T\w lw tNmZn¨ tNmZ-y-§Ä hÃmsX A¦-em-¸n-em-¡n. F¶mepw Ct¸mÄ AhmÀUv ]S-¯n-\mWv em`w, tÃ... tNmZ-yhpw D¯-chpw tNÀ¶ ]d-¨nen AXn-ibw tXm¶m-Xn-cp-¶n-Ã.

AhmÀUpw em`hpw X½n-se´v _Ôw.

Dd-§m³ InS-¶n-S-¯p-\n-s¶-Wo äv KqKnÄ t\m¡n. a prize or other mark of recognition given in honour of an achievement Hcn-S¯v \n¶v Cu "Mark of recognition' 1,00,000 cq] B

sW-¦n 10 CS¯v \n¶v 10 e£w. 10 CS-§Ä þ 10 DÂkh CS-§Ä (IFFK t]mse) Xncn¨v Nn´n¡mw 10 s^ Ìn-h CS§Ä e£-y-am¡n Hcp kn\na sNbvXm 10 e£w, 8 e£¯n-sem-Xp¡n \nÀan-¨m 2 e£w em`w. At¸mÄ AhmÀUv em`w...

A§-\mWv AhmÀUv ]Sw em`-amIp-¶-Xv. AsXmcp 5 e£w cq]-bnsem-Xp¡n 3 e£w ssI¡qen sIm Sp-¯mepw 2 cq] em`w... A§-s\m s¡ Btcm-]n¡mw thW-sa-¦nÂ.

AhmÀUp]Sw em`¸Sw C¯-c-¯n BZyw tI« hmÀ¯-Ifn-sem¶v ASqÀ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW\mWv Gähpw em`-ap-­m-¡p¶ Ne¨n-{X \nÀam-Xmhv F¶m-Wv. ASqÀ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³ F§s\\nÀamXm-hm-Ipw. kwhn-[m-b-I-\tÃ? kwib-¯n sXänà ]t£ AsXms¡ A§-s\m-s¡-bm-Wp-t]m-epw. apc-fo\m-b-cpsS ac-W-knw-lm-k-\-¯n\v 6 e£w cq]tb Bbp-f-fq. 16 tImSn cq] IfIvSv sNbvXq F¶pw 6 tImSn apS-¡nb \c-knw-l-¯n\v 12 tImSn tb In«n-bp-ffq F¶pw XpSÀ¨-sb-¶h®w tI«q. 10 e£w apS-¡n- \nÀan

PbcmPv

26

Infn¸ - m«v

¨ Icp-Whpw CXp-t]mse tImSnIÄ hmcn-b-s{X. Icp-W-¯n\v Ahm ÀUv In«n-b-Xnsâ kzo-I-c-W-¯n ]s¦- S p- ¯ - t ¸mÄ AtXm- s Sm¸w ""Ip¯s\ Db-cp¶ kn\nam hy-hkm-b-¯nsâ sNe-sh-§s\ \nb{´n¡mw'' Fs¶mcp skan-\m-dm-bncp¶p Fsâ e£yw. Fd-Wm-Ipfw Su¬lm-fnembn-cp¶p ]cn-]m-Sn. C ¶s¯ kwhn-[m-b-I\pw A¶s¯ Fgp-¯p-Im-c-\p-amb cRvPn¯v ""10 e£w cq]-bmWv Rms\mcp kv{In ]vän\v hm§p-¶-Xv. 5 ss]k Ipd-¡n à ImcWw AXv 12 tImSn cq]-bp­m¡n'' F¶v tLmc-i-_vZ-¯n BZyw ]d-bp-¶p. XpSÀ¶v h¶ PbcmPv Xsâ ]Sw 10 e£w cq]bv¡v sNbvX coXn shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv Xsâ kn\n-am-¸-Wnsb _m[n¡pw F¶v ]d-bp-¶p. BsI hncp-²X.

ASqÀ tKm]meIrjvW³ Bfmbpw Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡-W-sa-t¶-bpf-fq. A§s\ sNbvXn-«p-t]mepw kn\nam CS§-fn Ah Ia-yq-Wn-t¡äv sN¿p¶p. 2 aWn-¡qÀ Xntb-ädn t]mbn-cp¶v 4 s]®p-§Ä I­ Bsf¶ \nebv¡v Rm³ ]d-bp¶p AXv kn\n-a-¡p-f-fn ]d-bm-\p-ff IY-bà adn¨v Sn hn ¡pf-fn F¯nt¡-­-XmWv F¶m-Wv. ]t£ A hÀ film  jq«v sN¿p-¶p. temIw apgp-h-\p-ap-ff Nncn-¡msX Nn´n¡p¶ ]W-¡mÀ¡n-S-bnÂ, _p²n-bpff ]W-¡mÀ¡n-S-bnÂ, \½psS Pohn-X-co-Xn-IÄ \nÝ-bn-¡m³ {]m ]vXn-bp-ff henb BÄ¡mÀ¡n-Sbn ImWn¨v Ah-sc-dn-bp¶ Xp«pIÄ hmcn-¡q«n em`-¯n-em-Ip¶p þ AhmÀUv ]Sw em`-¸-Sw.

cRvPn¯v

\nÀam-Xm-¡-fpsS kwL-S-\bpw sS Iv\o-j-y³knsâ kwL-S-\bpw tNÀ ¶mWv ]cn-]mSn kwL-Sn-¸n¨Xv. 2000 BWv hÀjw. \c-knwlw P\w I­p... tImcn-¯-cn¨v ho«nÂt¸mbn. tdmUnepw ho«nepw tImsf-Pnepw N´-bn-ep-saÃmw \c-knw-l-§-fp­m-bn. `qcn-]£w \c-knw-l-§fpw \m«p-Im-cpsS ASn-bntem s]meo-kn sâ ]nSn-bntem Ah-km-\n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp... IcpWw Bcpw I­n-Ã. ac-W-k - nw-lm-k\w Bcpw I­n-Ã...

A§s\ Imip-hm-cn-I-fmb ]e kn \n-a-Ifpw {]tX-y-In¨v ASqÀkn\n-aI-fmcpw I­n-Ã. tImaUn ]m«mbn "imc-Zmw-_cw' ]mSp-Ibpw Hcp t_m Äam{Xw In¡v sN¿p¶ ^pSvt_m-fÀ Bbpw ssa¡n-eqsS Imap-In-bpsS ho«p-Im-tcmSv Xami ImWn-¡p¶

Cu "hÀ¡v' \n§Ä¡v "t{_¡v' Extreme close shot Ifpw Extreme long shot Ifpw \ndª hntZ-i-¸-S-§fpsSbSp¯v, "Editing within the frame' F¶v a\-Ê - n-ep-d¨v 12 Dw 13 Dw

an\n«v ho-Untbm tjm«pIÄ sN¿p ¶ ae-bmf kocn-b-ep-IÄ t]mep-ff Indian intellectual ]S-§Ä F¯n-¡pt¼mÄ, {]tX-y-In¨v "kn\na' Npäp]mSnÂ, AXv ImWp¶ Hcp N½Â A t\-ym-\yw t\m¡n kln-¡p¶ ioew amdn-s¡m-­n-cn-¡p-¶p-s­-¦nepw Im e-§-sf-Sp¯v AXo-h-{i-²-tbmsS hnc-k-X-bn-Ãm¯ Adnhv ]S-§Ä F¯n-¡m³ IFFK t]mepff thZnI Ä¡v Ign-b-Ww. ""AhmÀUv ]SamWv ss]ksbm¶pw Xcm-\nÃ, Cu "hÀ¡v' \n §Ä¡v "t{_¡v' Bbncn-¡pw'' F s¶ms¡¸dªv BWn-s\bpw s] ®n-s\bpw hnfn¨v pimp sNbvXv 5d

]T\w FSp¯v jq«v sNbvXv D]-Nm-]-Isc kzm-[o-\n¨v DÂkh CS-§-fn-se-¯p¶-hÀ 25% F¦nepw Ds­¶ Btcm]Ww icn-bà F¶v ]d-bp-¶-Xn Imc-y-an-Ã. ]S-§Ä ImWn-¡p-¶Xv Xntb-ädn-emsW¶n-cns¡ C¯cw DÂkh CS-§-fmWv amÀ¡äpIÄ F¶n-cn s¡ CXpw Hcp D]-t`m-K-am-sW-¶n-cn s¡ "Larger than life' ImgvNIfpw AXn-kq£va i_vZ-§fpw ka-\-z-bn¸n¨v ]co-£W§fpsS adp-Ic tXSnt¸m¶ h¼³ Bk-zm-Z\w Xcp¶ "Adnhp-'I-fn-te¡v Hmtcm festival/ uncensored ]S§fpw Ib-dnt¸m-tI­Xv serious film makers sâ D¯-chm-Zn-Xz-am-Wv. C¶v Hcpe£w cq] bv¡v ]S-sa-Sp¡mw ]t£ B FSp¡p¶ ]S-¯n HcptImSn-ImgvNI fp-­m-I-Ww F¶ \nÀ_Ôw Hmtcm Bhn-jvIm-c-I\pw D­m-I-Ww. so called cinema IfpsS parallel cinema Ifn kmam-\-y-hÂI-cn-¡m¯ F ¶m Akm-am-\y-X-IÄ \nd-bp¶ Bi-b-§Ä¡pw Ah-X-c-W-§Ä ¡p-amWv km[-y-X. Pohn-Xs¯ kv] Àin-¡p¶ A¯cw ImgvN-I-tfmSv XmZm-ßyw {]m]n-¡m³ ]äp-t¼mÄ aq¡n-¶äw cà-{]-hm-l-¯m Nph ¡pw I®v \ndbpw \½-fh s\t© äpw. AXn\v ImgvN-Ifpw i_vZ-§ fpw Xotb-ä-dnsâ Ccp­ DÄ`m-Khpw Xcp¶ kz-Im-c-y-Xbpw Hs¡ thWw, AXv Hä tjm«n Xocp-¶-Xm-bmepw Hä ko\n Xocp-¶-h-bm-bmepw Hä semt¡-j\n Xocp-¶-Xm-bm-epw.

IY ]d-b-Ww, IY sIm­v temIÀ ¡v KpW-ap-­m-I-Ww. {]Xn-tj-[tam {]iw-ktbm k¦-Stam \ncm-itbm {`mt´m Bhn-jvI-cn¡mw, HmÀ¡pI XmZm-ßyw {]m]n-¡m³ Ign-bWw AXn\v. AXv commercial BtWm Art BtWm Academic BtWm intellectual BtWm Fs¶ms¡ ]n¶oSv, BZyw "kn\n-a'¡p th­nbp-ff IY-bm-IWw AsX-¶mWv Dd¸n-t¡-­-Xv. Bk-zm-Z-\-¯nsâ \nÀh-N-\-§Ä AhmÀUn\p th­n-b-ÃmsX kn\n-aIÄ¡pth­n IYm-Nn-{X-§-fp-­m-I Ww ItY-X-c-§fpw D­m-I-Ww. AXn-\p-f-f-h-bmWv DÂk-h- C-S-§ Ä. AhmÀUv ]Sw ]nSn-¡p¶ "bphXzw \jvS-s¸« Pcm-\-c-IÄ'¡p-f-fXà A¯cw CS-§Ä. ]Ww-ap-S¡n ImgvN-IÄ krjvSn¨v DuÀPw kw`-cn¡p¶ "PohnX-]m-T-§-fm ]Sp-In-gh-·m-cm-b-hÀ'¡p-ff-Xm-W-h.

AhmÀUv In«nb ]S¯ - ns\ art

Xotb-äÀ \ntj-[n-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ AsÃ-¦n Xntb-äÀþ Izm-fnänbnÃm¯ Imc-W-¯m Hgn-hm-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ P\-Iob kn\n-a-Ifpw, Xntb-äÀ In«pt¼mÄ ho­pw intellectual cinema tbm commercial cinema tbm Hs¡-bm-Ip¶ hÀ¯-am\ae-bmf kn\n-a-bpsS hàm-¡Ä AhmÀUv ]Sam em`w F¶v ]d-bp-¶-Xn AXn-i-bn-¡msa-¦nepw sXäv ]d-bm-s\m-¡n-à ]Ssa¶v hnfn¡ - pI - tbm art ]S¯n t\ AhmÀUv In«pI - b - pf - fq F¶v ]dbpI - tbm sN¿mw. "An art film is typically a serious independent film aimed at a niche market rather than a mass market audience' F¶v sh¨m Mass entertainment markets/ Mountaineering/ Trucking wild life photography XpS§ - nb - h - t-bm Sv D]a - n¡ - pt-¼mÄ serious market audience s\ t_mÀUv aoän§ - pI - t-fm tSm examination camp ItfmtSm D]a - n-

t¡­ - nb - nc - n¡ - p¶ - p. ASqÀ tKm]me - Irj - vWsâ Hcp ]pkvXI - ¯ - n A t±lw a\¸ - qÀhw ]dª X - mt-Wm F ¶d - nb - nà entertainment c­pXcw Ds­¶pw AXns\ _mly-s - a¶pw B´c - nI - s - a¶pw hnfn¡ - ms - a¶ - v. _m lya - mb - Xv "Adrenaline Rush' D­m ¡p¶hbms - W¶v ]dª m B´coI - a - mb - X - ns\ Adnh - n \n¶pf - f hbmbn ImWW - a - t-{X. Imcy-§ - f - d - nbm³ ]pkvX-I-§Ä hmbn¡mw apXnÀ¶h - s - cbpw ]cnN - b - k - ¼ - ¶ - s - c bpw tIÄ¡mw, F´n\v ]S¨ - p­ - m¡p¶ C¯cw IYm] - S-§ - f - ne - qsS entertainment BsW¶v hniz-k - n¨v Rm³ Bkz-Z-n¡ - pI - b - mb - nc - p¶p F ¶v Iffw ]db - mw. hni-Z-am¡mw þ ]m«v, Um³kv, ASn, Xami, ico-c-ku-µ-cyw, Imcyw ]dªv Pbn-¡Â C§s\bpff ssIb-Sn-In-«p¶ _mly Bkzm-Z-\ hpw þ ]­n-§s\ ag-b¯v \\ªv Pohn¨ Hcp ]mhw Iqen-¸-Wn-¡m-c\p-­m-bn-cp¶p AbmÄ C§-s\-bm Wv Pohn-¨Xv F¶-dn-bn-¡p¶ Adnhnsâ B´-cn-Im-k-zm-Z-\hpw þ c­ma-t¯Xv Bk-zm-Z-\-am-sW¶v ]dªm If-f-amWv F¶v ]d-tb-­nh-cpw. am{X-aà AXv ]dbm³ Atmos sound system Dw Aura bpw dts Dw H¶pw th­. P\-Iob kn\n-a-IfpsS (so called...) platform aXn. Ah-

sbms¡ \nÀan-¡m\pw A{X-bv¡-{Xbv¡v ]Ww a-Xn. (a-c-W-knw-lmk\w 6 e£w \c-knwlw 6 tImSn) ]t£ Subtitle sN¿m¯ km[m-c-W¡m-csâ ]S-¯n-\mWv Bk-zm-Z-\-\ne-hmcw IqSp-XÂ. AhnsS _n ]n sambvXos\ Imap-I-\mbn sIm«I bnÂ\n¶pw hnt[-b\pw IYm-]pcp j\psams¡ Sn hnbn \n¶pw I ­p. a\-Ên-em-bn, Sn hn bn \n¶pw ImWm-t\-bp-ffq B ]S-§Ä F¶v.

Sn hn bn \n¶v ImtW-­-XmtWm ]S-§Ä. Open Air  tPm¬ F{_ lmw A¶v sNbvX-Xp-t]mse B\ µv]SvhÀ[³ C¶pw sN¿p-¶-t]mse ImtW-­-XmtWm ]S-§Ä. ]S-§Ä kn\n-a-I-fm-bXv P·w sIm­v Xs¶bm-Wv. Ne-¨n-{X-§Ä¡p th­n-bp­m-¡-s¸-«-XmWv {]ZÀi-\-im-e-IÄ, 1896 apX¡p-Xs¶. shfn-bn {]ZÀin-¸n¨v lnäm-¡n-bXv tami-amsWt¶m AXv tamiamb {]h-W-Xbm-sWt¶m AÃ, A§-s\-sb-¦n AXn\v Plan sNbvtX \nÀam-W-¯n\n-d-§m-hq. Ne-¨n-{X-\nÀamWw Hcp henb X¿m-sd-Sp¸v th­ H¶m-Wv. henb \nÀam-W-Nn-e-hp-f-f-Xm-Wv. hy- h - l m- c - ¯ n- e q- s S- b mWv commercial kn\na-Ifpw Award /art kn\naIfpw D­m-b-Xv. ho­pw ]dbmw cinema as Meaning CXmWv þ "a theater where films are shown for public entertainment' At¸mÄ sIm« I-Ifpw ck-§fpw Hs¡ thWw F¶v Xs¶-bm-Wv. Xotb-äÀ \ntj[n-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ AsÃ-¦n XntbäÀ Izm-fnänbnÃm¯ Imc-W¯ - m Hgn-hm-¡s - ¸-Sp-t¼mÄ P\-Iob kn \n-a-Ifpw, Xntb-äÀ In«pt¼mÄ ho ­pw intellectual cinema þtbm commercial cinemaþtbm Hs¡-bmIp¶ hÀ¯-am\ ae-bmf kn\n-a-bp sS hàm-¡Ä AhmÀUv ]Sam em `w F¶v ]d-bp-¶-Xn AXn-ib - n-¡m -sa-¦nepw sXäv ]d-bm-s\m-¡n-Ã.

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kacw jn\n sP sI 09130529771

\nba\am\ZWvU§Ä ImänÂ]d¯n 5 kwL]cnhmdpImsc cmPys¯ ^nenw C³Ìnäyq«n Ahtcm[n¡pt¼mÄ AhÀ, \msf \½psS sabn³ Xntbädn tPmWnsâbpw L«¡nsâbpw sFk³Ìosâbpw kn\naIÄ hne¡nsöv F´mWpd¸v?

R§Ä hnZymÀYnIsf cmPyt{ZmlnIsf¶v hnfn¨hÀ hnjbmhXcWw sXm«v R§fpsS kn\naIsf sk³kÀ sN¿nsöv F´mWpd¸v? D]cnhÀK¯n\v am{Xw Ne¨n{X]T\w km[yamIpwh®w Øm]\w kzImcyh¡cn¡nsöv F´mWpd¸v? Cu kacw XpScpI Xs¶ sN¿pw.

“An idea that is not dangerous is unworthy of being called an idea at all” - Oscar Wilde

th

­nS¯pw th­m¯nS ¯pw BhÀ¯n¨v ]g Inb hm¡mWv ^mjnkw. `cWIqS \b§sf apX PmXnþ aXþ hÀKþ hÀWþ enwK hnthN\§sf hsc ^mjnkw sIm­v \nÀhNn¡m³ \½Ä {ian¨n«p­v. F¶ncp¶mepw bp²w Fs¶ms¡ ]dbpwt]mse, A§v Zqscsbt§m \S¡p¶ F t´m H¶v Fs¶mcp D]t_m[w ]e t¸mgpw DÅXmbn tXm¶nbn«p­v.

F¶men¶v ^mjnkw AXnsâ F Ãm `oIcXtbmSpw IqSn ]SnhmXn epw IS¶v F¯nbn«p­v. kmwkvIm cnI A[n\nthiw AXnsâ Hcp cq ]w am{XamWv. A\mbmkw \ni_v Zambn hnZqc`mhnbn t]mepw Hcp P\XbpsS Nn´m]cn[n F´mbncn ¡Wsa¶p \nÝbn¡m³ AXn\p km[n¡p¶p. A¯cw henb KqVm

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Infn¸ - m«v

temN\bpsS sNdnb `mKw am{Xam Wv \½fnt¸mÄ ImWp¶Xpw A\p `hn¡p¶Xpw. CXns\Xnsc, asäm ¶nt\mSpw klhÀ¯nXzw km[n ¡m¯ Cu CSp§nb temIho£ W¯ns\XnscbmWv R§fpsS k acw. AXpsIm­p Xs¶ CXv Bi bkacamWv. A©p kwL]cnhm dpImcpsS \nba\¯n\pa¸pdw, \mw F´v Ign¡Wsa¶v, Fs´gpXW sa¶v, F´v hmbn¡Wsa¶v, GXp kn\na ImWWsa¶v F´v kn\na sN¿Wsa¶v, GXp Ncn{Xs¯ A dnbWsa¶v, HSphn F´v Nn´n¡ Wsa¶vhscbpw AhÀ Xocpam\n ¡p¶ Ime¯ns\XnscbpÅ kac ambXpsIm­p Xs¶ F^v Sn sF sF kacw Ahkm\n¨n«nÃ. B 139 Znhk§Ä XpS¡w am{XamWv. F^v Sn sF sF skmsskän LS\/ \nba\w 1960  Øm]nXamb F^v Sn sF sF, 1974 apX skmsskän cPnkv

t{Sj³ BIvSv (1860) {]Imcw hmÀ ¯mhnXcW {]t£]Wa{´meb ¯n\p Iogn {]hÀ¯n¨phcp¶ kzbw`cWØm]\amWv. 3 hÀj Imemh[nbn {]hÀ¯n¡p¶ 27 AwK§fpÅ F^v Sn sF sF skmsskänbpsS \nba\m[nImcw kÀ¡mcn \n£n]vXamWv. Ieþ kmlnXyþNe¨n{X taJeIfn {]apJhyànIÄ sNbÀam³amcm bn \nban¡s¸SmdpÅ skmssk änbn \mev hn`mK§fnembmWv aäv 26 t]cpsS \nba\w \S¡p¶Xv. kn\na, sSenhnj³, kmlnXyw hn Zym`ymkw, ]{X{]hÀ¯\w, \mS Iw, ss^³BÀSvkv, s]Àt^mÀanMv BÀSvkv A§s\ hnhn[ hn`mK§ fn Ignhv sXfnbn¨ 8 t]À, 4 ]qÀ hhnZymÀYnIÄ, hmÀ¯mhnXcWþ {]t£]Wa{´meb¯nsâ {]Xn \n[nIfmbn tPmbnâ v sk{I«dn (^nenwkv), AUojW sk{I«dn, ]ns¶, kn _n F^v kn sNbÀam³, F³ F^v Un kn amt\PnMv Ubd

kacw IvSÀ, F^v Un, F³ Fkv Un, sF sF Fw kn, F³ F^v F sF, F^v Sn sF sF, Fkv BÀ F^v Sn sF sF F¶o Øm]\§fnse UbdIvSÀamÀ, {]kmÀ`mcXn No^v FIvknIyq«ohv Hm^okÀ F¶nh scÃmw AS§p¶ 11 AwK FIvkvþ H^otjym hn`mKw. HSphn tI{µa {´meb¯nsâ 3 hnZKvZ {]Xn\n[n IfpsS hn`mKw. Cu skmsskän¡v Iogn `cW]chpw A¡mZanIhp amb Imcy§fn Xocpam\saSp¡m \pÅ c­p Iu¬knepIÄ; Kth WnMv Iu¬knepw A¡mZanIv Iu ¬knepw C³Ìnäyq«nsâ ssZ\wZn \Imcy§Ä sXm«v kne_Êv, Icn ¡pew, ^­vhn`P\w, ASnØm\ kuIcy hnIk\w, A[ym]Iþ sXmgnemfn \nba\§Ä, AhcpsS t£aw Dd¸phcp¯Â XpS§n, sN dpXpw hepXpamb FÃmXcw Xocp am\§sfSp¡pIbpw ]mÊm¡pI bpw sN¿p¶ Cu c­v kanXnIfn te¡v \nba\w \S¯p¶Xmhs«, skmsskän sNbÀam\pw AwK§ fpw. Cu c­v Iu¬knepIfpsS bpw sNbÀam³, F^v Sn sF sF skmsskän sNbÀam³ Xs¶ B bncn¡pw. kac ]Ým¯ew 2014 amÀ¨n kbnZv anÀk sNbÀ am\mbncp¶ skmsskän cmPnh¨ tijw, C¡gnª Pq¬ hsc skm sskän \nba\¯n\p ImeXmakw hcp¯nb kÀ¡mÀ Pq¬ 9 \p ]pd ¯v hn«, ]n sF _n t\m«okneqsS bmWv ]pXnb skmsskän \nban ¡s¸« hnhcw R§Ä Adnbp¶Xv. AXnse sNbÀam³ Bsc¶pw a\

Ênemhm³ ]ns¶bpw c­p Znhkw th­nh¶p.

KtP{µNulm³ R§fn `qcn`mKhpw sNdp¸¯n alm`mcXw I­n«nÃmbncp¶p. I ­hscm«v, bp[njvTncs\ HmÀ¡p ¶panÃ. ]pXnb sNbÀams\¡pdn¨v IqSpXednb³ CâÀs\äv ]cXnb t¸mÄ In«nbXv, \nbpà sNbÀ am³ Bimdmw _m¸phns\m¸w \r ¯w sN¿p¶Xnsâ Zriy§Ä. s^ {_phcn 14 amXrþ ]nXr Zn\ambn B Ncn¡m\pÅ At±l¯nsâ kmw kvImcnImlzm\w, tamZnPn ssZh ¯nsâ AhXmcamsW¶ At±l ¯nsâ km£yw. ]ns¶bXm `mKyw sIm­phcp¶p F¶v ]dbs¸Sp¶ \hcXv\ameIfpsS ]cky{]NcW ¯n\mbpÅ sSen{_m³Un ho ­pw Nncn¨p sIm­p \n¡p¶p, \nbpà F^v Sn sF sF sNbÀ am³. _n t{KUv kn\naIfn A`n\ bn¡m\pÅ Xocpam\w At±l¯n sâ kzmX{´yamWv. ]t£, _n sP ]nbpsS XncsªSp¸v {]NcW¯n \nd§nbXv sImt­m, ta¸dª A`n\baplqÀ¯§Ä krjvSn¨ XpsImt­m KtP{µNulm\p F^v Sn sF sF sNbÀam³ BImw F¶v ]dbp¶Xv, A[nImc[mÀjvSyamWv. c­p Znhk¯n\ptijamWv aäv F ^v Sn sF sF skmsskän AwK §fpsS hnhc§Ä¡v th­nbpÅ R§fpsS {iaw ^ew I­Xv. A tXmSpIqSn Imcy§Ä¡v IqSpX hyàX h¶p. kn\n B³Uv sSen hnj³ BÀSnÌv Atkmkntbj³ (knâ) Xe¸¯ncp¶v AgnaXn \S¯n ]pd¯pt]mtI­nh¶

KtP{µNulm³

KtP{µNulm³ _n sP ]n kmwkv ImcnI hn`mK¯nsâ tZiobt\Xm hmbncp¶p. aäv AwK§fn `qcn`m Kw t]cpw _n sP ]n A\p`mhnIÄ.

AXn \mept]À ISp¯ kwL] cnhmdpImÀ. AhÀ¡v kn\nabpam tbm Iebpamtbm DÅ _Ôw A hyàw.

A\L ssLÊmkv IrXyamb BÀ Fkv Fkv ]Ým ¯eapÅ A\L ssLÊmkv \tc {µtamZnsbbpw Atbm[ytbbpw \mjW Un^³kv A¡mZantb bpw \m\mPntZivapJns\bpw Ipdn¨v s{]m¸K­ kn\naIÄ FSp¯n«p ÅhcmWv. kzbw 100 iXam\w BÀ Fkv Fkv ImcnbmsW¶p ]dbp¶ AXn A`nam\n¡p¶psh¶pcphn Sp¶ hyànbmWv ChÀ. ^nenw C³ Ìnäyq«pImsc kn\nabvs¡m¸w C³ Uy³ kwkvImchpw ]Tn¸n¡psa¶v ChÀ ]dbp¶p. F^v Sn sF sF ]qÀhhnZymÀYnbmb \µ³ IpSnbm Sn kwhn[m\w sNbvX \mjW Un^³kv A¡mUansb¡pdn¨pÅ kn\nabpsS s{IUnäv kz´w t]cn em¡nbXn\pw At±ls¯ ]Ww \ÂImsX h©n¨Xn\pw ChcpsS t]cn tIkp­mbncp¶p. ChÀ¡v ^nIvj\pw tUmIypsaâdnbpw X½n epÅ hyXymkw t]mepw Adnbn söv tImSXn hn[nbn ]dbp¶p. tImSXn D¯chv {]ImcapÅ \jvS ]cnlmc¯pI hÀj§fmbpw \µ \v \ÂImsX ChÀ tImSXn D¯c hv ewLn¡pIbmWp­mbXv. ""dmw aµnÀ BkvXm tk AZme¯v XIv '' F¶ t]cn ChÀ sNbvX kn\na, _m_dn akvPnZv XIÀ¯ns\ C³ UybpsS c­mw kzmX{´ykacw F¶v hnfn¨v BtLmjn¡p¶p. \tc{µ]mTIv \mev hÀjw F _n hn ]n almcm jv{S kwØm\{]knUâ v Bbncp ¶ \tc{µ]mTIv 14 hÀjambn Hcp

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kacw tamZnPn ssZh¯nsâ AhXmcamsW¶v ]dbp¶ KtP{µNulm³, _m_dn akvPnZv XIÀ¯ns\ C³UybpsS c­mw kzmX{´ykacw F¶v hnfn¨v BtLmjn¡p¶ A\L ssLÊmkv, `cWIqS hncp²cmb hnZymÀYnIsf Hcp ]mTw ]Tn¸n¡psa¶cpfp¶ \tc{µ]mTIv, "i]Yv tamUn Io' F¶ Hcp t{]m¸K­ hoUntbm \nÀan¨ ssitejv Kp]vX. Cu t]cpIÄ h¶Xv FhnsS \n¶mWv? \mKv]qcnse BÀ Fkv Fkv slUvIzmÀt«gvkn \nt¶m?

AtXm R§fpsS C³Ìnäyq«nsâ 5 IntemaoäÀ Npäfhn epÅ BÀ Fkv Fkv _p²ntI{µ§fn \nt¶m? lnµpXz {]NmcW admTn amknI bpsS FUnäÀ BWv. C³Uym¡m cmb hnZymÀYnIÄ C³Uy³ kwkv Imcw ]Tn¡Wsa¶pw cmPy¯n\p th­n {]hÀ¯n¡Wsa¶pw cmPy hncp²{]hÀ¯\§Ä F^v Sn sF sFbn \S¡nsöpw `cWIqS hncp²cmb hnZymÀYnIsf Hcp ]mTw ]Tn¸n¡psa¶pamWv ]mTIn sâ BZy]mTw. 2013 BKÌv 21 \p F^v Sn sF sF hnZymÀYnIÄ B\µv ]SzÀ[ sâ tZiob AhmÀUv e`n¨ tUm Iypsaâdn, Pbv `nw tImt{aUv kv{Io ³ sNbvX kab¯v, Hcp ]äw F _n hn ]n {]hÀ¯Icm B{Ian¡s¸ SpIbp­mbn. A¶v F _n hn ]n a lmcmjv{S kwkvYm\{]knUâ v Bbncp¶ ]mTIv, hnZymÀYnIÄ \ IvkepIfmsW¶pw Ahsc C§ s\Xs¶ t\cnSpsa¶pw ]{Xkt½ f\w \S¯n {]Jym]n¨ hyàn bmWv. cmlp tjmem]pÀIÀ Ignª almcmjv{S kwØm\ A kw»n XncsªSp¸n Hcp Sn¡äv

\tc{µ]mTIv

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{]Xo£n¡s¸« cmlp tjmem ]pÀIÀ lnµn, adm¯n kn\naIfn A`n\bn¨n«p­v. cmPy¯n\pw hn ZymÀYnIÄ¡pw KpWIcamIp¶ Hcp ]pXnb Nn´m[mc hcp¶Xn Ipg¸ansöv ]pXnb ImemhØm amä§sf¡pdn¨v Ct±lw ]dbp¶p. ssitejv Kp]vX F^v Sn sF sF ]qÀh hnZymÀ Ynbmb ssitejv Kp]vXbpsS tbm KyX Ct±lw XncsªSp¸p kab ¯v \tc{µtamZnbpsS {]NcWmÀ Yw "i]Yv tamUn Io' F¶ Hcp t{]m¸K­ hoUntbm \nÀan¨n«p­v F¶pÅXmWv. Ct¶hsc Hcp kn \nabv¡v t]mepw kzX{´ambn Iymad sNbv X n«nÃm¯ Kp]v X kz´w s{]mss^en Xncnadn \S ¯n, kÀ^tcmjv sâ Ombm{Kml I³ F¶ sXämb hnhcw tcJs¸Sp ¯nbXmbn hnhcmhImi\nba{] Imcw e`n¨ tcJIÄ hyàam ¡p¶p. aäv AwK§fn CtamknMv, {]m ©Â ssk¡nb XpS§nbhpw _n sP ]n A\p`mhnIfmsW¶Xnt\ ¡mÄ F^v Sn sF sF F¶ Øm ]\¯nsâ skmsskän Bhiys¸ Sp¶ am\ZWvU§Ä¡v tNcp¶p t­m F¶Xpw kwibamWv. BÀ Fkv Fkv _ÔapÅ kwLS\ bmb kwkvImÀ `mcXnbpsS Hm^o kn tPmen sNbvXncp¶ hyànbm Wv {]m©Â ssk¡nb. (F³ Fkv Un) \mjW kvIqÄ Hm^v {Uma bn ]Tn¨ Ct±lw A`nt\Xmhm Wv. ]mc¼cyhpw kwkvImchpw kZmNmchpw ]pXnb Ip«nIsf ]Tn ¸n¡Wsa¶ Nn´sb Ct±lhpw ]n´pWbv¡p¶p. kwkvImÀ `mcXn A¯csamcp kwLS\bmsW¶v

tjmem]pÀIÀ

ssk¡nb ]dbp¶p. ""C³Uy³ ]mc¼cyhpw kwkvImchpw kZmNm caqey§fpw am{Xaà ]c¼cmKX IeIfpw R§Ä Ip«nIsf ]Tn¸n ¡p¶p. B Iq«¯n Cu Ip«nI tfbpw DÄs¸Sp¯nbm AhÀ \m sf cmPy¯n\v D]Imcs¸Sp¶ ]uc ³amcmbn hfcpw.'' ssk¡nb Iq«n t¨À¯p.

Cu \nba\§fnte¡p kq£n ¨p t\m¡nbm s]mXphn Im Wmhp¶ Nne Imcy§Ä D­v. H¶v, _n sP ]n A\p`mhnIsfs¡m­v skmsskän \ndbv¡m\pÅ {iaw. \ne\n¡p¶ am\ZWvU§sf adn IS¡pItbm hfs¨mSn¡pItbm sNbvXn«mWv Cu \nba\§sfÃmw \S¯nbncn¡p¶Xv. F^v Sn sF sF bn A`n\bw Hcp tImgvkv am {XamsW¶ncns¡, kn\nasb AXn sâ k¼qÀWmÀY¯n ]T\hnj bam¡ps¶mcp Øm]\¯n A`n t\Xm¡Ä `qcn]£amb skm sskänbmWv \nban¡s¸«n«pÅ Xv. At¸mÄ F´mWp F^v Sn sF sF skmsskänbn AwK§sf \nban¡p¶Xn\p hmÀ¯m hnXc W{]t£W a{´mebw am\ZWvU am¡nbXv? F´mbncp¶p \nba\ {]{Inb? F^v Sn sF sF ^nenwkv Unhnj³, kn _n F^v kn F¶n hnS§fn \ns¶m¶pw Ab¨ \ma \nÀtZi§fn C¸dª BcpsS bpw t]cv CÃmbncp¶p F¶v R §Ä BÀ Sn sF hgn Is­¯n.

KtP{µNulmsâ t]cv GtXm Hcp enÌn skmsskän AwK¯nsâ Øm\¯v Ahkm\w {]Xy£s¸ Sp¶p­v ( sNbÀam³ Øm\t¯ ¡Ã.) At¸mÄ Cu t]cpIÄ h¶ Xv FhnsS \n¶mWv? \mKv]qcnse BÀ Fkv Fkv slUvIzmÀt«gvkn

kacw  \nt¶m? AtXm, R§fpsS C³ Ìnäyq«nsâ 5 IntemaoäÀ Npäfhn epÅ BÀ Fkv Fkv _p²ntI {µ§fn NneÀ, A§v {][m\a{´n bpsS Hm^okn Ccp¶v FgpXn X¿mdm¡p¶ Cu cmPys¯ kp{] [m\amb 600 \nba\§fn Nne Xmbncpt¶m CXv? Cu tNmZy§Ä ¡v D¯cw BhiyanÃ. FÃm D¯c §fpw Pq¬ 12 sXm«v HIvtSm_À 28 hscbpÅ 139 Znhk§Ä R§Ä ¡v X¶n«p­v. tI{µa{´n Acp¬Pbvävenbpw, cmPyhÀ[³ dmt¯mUpw NÀ¨Ifn  {]tbmKn¨ `mj A[nImc[mÀ jvSy¯ntâXmbncp¶p. \nIpXnZmb IcpsS ]Ww ]mgm¡n cmPy¯v F ´n\msWmcp \jvS¡¨hS ^nenw kvIqÄ F¶v tNmZn¡p¶hÀ, tbm KmZnhk¯n\p sNehgn¨ ]W¯n sâ bYmÀY IW¡pIÄ shfns¸Sp t¯­Xp­v. ]pd¯v h¶ 32 tIm Sn, \nIpXnZmbIcpsS ]Ww Asà ¦n GXp ^­msW¶p ]dtb­n hcpw. R§Ä ]dbp¶Xv tI«nsà ¦n \jvS¯nepÅ F^v än sF sF kzImcyhÂIcn¡psa¶p ]d ª _lpam\y\mb a{´nsb, s]m XphnZym`ymktaJe F´n\p kwc £n¡Wsa¶v C\n Cu cmPys¯ P\§Ä ]dªv a\Ênemt¡­ Xpt­m? cmPy¯mIam\apÅ kz Imcy^nenw kvIqfpIfn e£ §Ä sImSp¯v kn\na ]Tn¡m³ Ignbm¯ R§sf t]mepÅhÀ Ne¨n{XIe ]Tnt¡­Xnà F¶m bncn¡mw At±lw Dt±in¨Xv. tem Is¯ Gähpw anI¨ ^nenw kvIq fpIfnsem¶mb F^v Sn sF sF bn R§Ä ]Tn¡p¶Xv k_vkn ssUkvUv tImgvkpIfmWv. C¯cp Ww Øm]\§fnÃmbncps¶¦n Hu]NmcnI Ne¨n{X]T\w D]cn

ssitejv Kp]vX

hÀK¯n\p am{Xw {]m]yamb H¶m tbt\. kn\na D]cnhÀK¯nsâ am {Xw IebmsW¶v hnizkn¡p¶ \ sÃmcp iXam\w s]mXpP\w Ct¸m gpaps­t¶mÀ¡pI. B kmlNcy ¯n F^v Sn sF sF F¶ \mj W ^nenw kvIqfnsâ kzbw`c WmhImiw kwc£n¡s¸tS­Xv hfsc AXymhiyamWv. KtP{µNulms\t¸msemcmÄ _n sP ]n _Ô¯nsâ t]cn am{Xw F^v Sn sF sF sNbÀam³ Øm\¯phcp¶Xv, A\LssL Êmkns\bpw \tc{µ]mT¡ns\bpw {]m©Â ssk¡nsbbpw cmlp tjmem]pÀIdns\bpw t]mse hy àamb BÀ Fkv Fkv ]Ým¯ ehpÅhÀ, A[ym]IþhnZymÀYn kaqls¯ tZiobXbpw kwkvIm chpw kZmNmcaqey§fpw ]Tn¸n ¡m³ hcp¶Xv XpS¡¯nte XSbn tS­Xp­v. C¶v R§sf cmPyt{Zm lnIÄ F¶v hnfn¡p¶hÀ \msf

tI{µa{´n Acp¬Pbvävenbpw, cmPyhÀ[³ dmt¯mUpw NÀ¨Ifn {]tbmKn¨ `mj A[nImc[mÀjvSy¯ntâXmbncp¶p. ""\nIpXnZmbIcpsS ]Ww ]mgm¡n cmPy¯v F´n\msWmcp \jvS¡¨hS ^nenwkvIqÄ? R§Ä ]dbp¶Xv tI«nsæn \jvS¯nepÅ F^v än sF sF kzImcyhÂIcn¡pw.'' cmPy¯mIam\apÅ kzImcy^nenw kvIqfpIfn e£§Ä sImSp¯v kn\na ]Tn¡m³ Ignbm¯ R§sf t]mepÅhÀ Ne¨n{XIe ]Tnt¡­Xnà F¶mbncn¡mw At±lw Dt±in¨Xv.

\½psS sabn³ Xntbädn tPmWn sâbpw L«¡nsâbpw sFsk³Ìo sâbpw kn\naIÄ {]ZÀin¸n¡cp sX¶v ]dbnsöv F´mWpd¸v?

P\t{Zml]camb km¼¯nI\b §Ä \S¸nem¡p¶ tamZn`cW IqSw \msf F^v Sn sF sF sb kz ImcyhÂIcn¡nsöv F´mWp d¸v? hnjbmhXcWw sXm«v ChÀ R§fpsS kn\naIsf sk³kÀ sN¿nsöv F´mWpd¸v? {]Xyb imkv{X]cambn X§tfmSp tbmPn ¨p t]mIp¶hsctbm Hcn¡epw i_vZapbÀ¯m³ km[yXbnÃm¯ Øm]\hÂIcn¡s¸« Hcp kaql ¯nsâ anYym kpc£nXt_m[y §fn Pohn¡p¶ a[yþ D]cnhÀK {]Xn\n[nIfmbhsctbm am{Xw XncsªSp¡pw hn[¯n \msf F^v Sn sF sF bnse hnZymÀYn XncsªSp¸v {]{Inbbn ChÀ CSs]Snsövv F´pd¸p­v?

Ncn{X¯nsâ 139 Znhk§Ä Pq¬ 12 \p A\nÝnXIme kacw {]Jym]n¨t¸mÄ, AXv F{XImew \o­pt]mIpsat¶m, ]cnWnX ^e §Ä F´mIpsat¶m F{XI­v Cu kacw hnPbw ImWpsat¶m H¶pw R§Ä¡v AdnbnÃmbncp ¶p. \½psS Iemþ kmwkvImcnIþ A¡mZanI cwK§fn `cWIqSw t\cn«nSs]Sp¶Xv CXmZyaÃ. ZoÀ LImet¯¡v Hcp P\XbpsS s]m Xpkz`mhw Xocpam\n¡m³ kmwkv ImcnIamb \pgªpIbäamWp Ffp¸hgn F¶v AhÀ¡dnbmw. F ¡me¯pw lnµpXzþ heXp]£i ànIÄ \½psS kmwkvImcnI cwK ¯v \pgªpIbdm³ {ian¨n«ps­ ¦nepw kmwkvImcnI ^mjnkhpw A[n\nthihpw C{X {]Xy£mÀY ¯n \ap¡v ta \nc´cambn ASnt¨Â¸n¡s¸Sp¶Xv C¡gn ª Hs¶m¶c hÀj¯n\nSbnem Wv. _n sP ]n kÀ¡mÀ A[nImc ¯n h¶tijw A§s\ F{X sb{X kw`h§Ä! s]cpamÄ apcp I³ Fgp¯v \nÀt¯­nh¶p, Aw t_ZvIÀ -þ s]cnbmÀ ÌUnkÀ¡nÄ \ntcm[n¡s¸«p. hnZymÀYn {]Xn tj[w iàambt¸mÄ \ntcm[\w ]n³hent¡­nh¶p. \mjW kvIqÄ Hm^v {UmabptSbpw tI{µ kmlnXy A¡mZanbptSbpw A³ ]Xv iXam\w ^­v sh«n¡pd¨p. hcm\ncn¡p¶ C³Uy³ C³Ìnäyq «v Hm^v amt\Pvsaâ v þ 2015 _n B hs«, sF sF F½v þ sâ A¡mZ anI \nba\§fnepw ^okvLS\ bnepw hsc Xocpam\§sfSp¡m³

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kacw Kh¬saâns\IqSpX A[nImc s¸Sp¯p¶ H¶mWv. F³ kn BÀ Sn bnÂ, \mjW _p¡v {SÌnÂ, t_mws_ bqWnthgv k nänbnÂ, F³ F^v Un kn bnÂ, sF kn F¨v BdnÂ, NnÂ{U³kv ^nenw skmsskänbnÂ, {]kmÀ `mcXnbn  A§s\ AhÀ \pgªp Ib dm³ {ian¨ CS§Ä GsdbmWv. sF sF Sn bnÂ, hnip² ]iphnsâ P\nXILS\ ]Tn¸n¡Wsa¶ \nÀtZihpambn sN¶Xv _m_m cmw tZhv BWv. sF sF Sn t]m semcp D¶X kmt¦XnI hnZym`ym kØm]\¯nsâ A¡mZanIvkv Xocpam\nt¡­Xv BÄssZh§ tfm _m_amtcm k\ymknamtcm Hs¡bmtWm? sP F³ bp hnsâ A¡mZanIvkn tbmKbpw saUn täj\pw Hs¡ DÄs¸Sp¯Wsa¶ tI{µkÀ¡mÀ \nÀtZiw h¶p?

F§s\ h¶p? sk³kÀ t_mÀUv sNbÀam\mbn \nban¡s¸« tamZn `à\mb ]ËmPv \nlem\n, kn\n abn D]tbmKn¡cpXm¯ hm¡p IfpsS \o­ \ncbpambn kZmNmc Nqc Im«nbmWv Xsâ IÀ¯hy \nÀhlWw XpS§nbXp Xs¶. tam Znb³ t{]m¸Km­ sajo³ Bb Ct±lw, hnZymÀYnIsf tZihncp ²sc¶p hnfn¡p¶ asämcp F^v Sn sF \nbpà skmsskän AwK amWv. Npcp¡n¸dªm C³Uy bnse D¶X\nehmcapÅ A¡mZ anI Øm]\§fpsSsbÃmw kzX {´amb \ne\nÂ]pw kzbw`cWm hImihpw Ct¸mÄ `cWIqS¯n sâ I¯nap\bnemWv. AXpsIm ­p Xs¶ Cu kacw R§Ä¡v \ne\nÂ]n\pÅ kacambncp¶p.

AXv F^v Sn sF sF F¶ Øm ]\¯nsâ am{Xw \ne\n¸Ã, kzmX{´yt_m[apÅ Cu cmPy s¯ Hmtcm hyànbpsSbpw \ne \nÂ]ns\¡pdn¨pÅ BIpeX bmWv. {]tem`\§Ä tbmKyXbnÃm¯ 5 kwL]cnhmdp ImcpsS \nba\¯ns\Xnsc XpS §nb R§fpsS kacw L«wL« ambn hfÀ¶Xv cmPys¯ Imemh Ømamäs¯ A`nkwt_m[\sN bvXpsIm­p Xs¶bmWv. kam\ amb kmlNcy§sf ]et¸mgmbn A`napJoIcn¨ncp¶ At\IÀ ]n ¶oSv \aps¡m¸w tNÀ¶p. F{Xsb {X {]tem`\§Ä... IqSpX ^­v, ASnØm\kuIcyhnIk\w, IqSp X IymadIÄ, ÌpUntbmIÄ, A ¡mZanIv Iu¬kn Xe¸¯v R

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""\nba\§Ä icnbsöp k½Xn¡p¶p. ]t£ Chsc amänbm Hcp]mSnS§fn IqSpX kac§Ä D­mIpw.'' XpSÀ¶v {]tem`\§Ä. hnet¸mhmsXh¶t¸mÄ `cWIqSw IznIv sdkvt]m¬kv Soans\ \ntbmKn¨p. AÀ[cm{Xnbn R§sf AdÌpsNbvXp. C¶pw kwØm\w hn«pt]mIcpsX¶ PmayhyhØbpsS t]cnÂ, kz´w ho«n t]mepw t]mIm\mhmsX R§Ä Im¼Ên Ignbp¶p. §Ä ]dbp¶ BÄ. hnZymÀYn ka c¯n\p sFIyZmÀVyw {]Jym]n¨v skmsskänbn \n¶pw cmPnh¨ kt´mjvinh³, Pm\p _dph, ]à hn tPmjn F¶nhÀ¡p ]Icambn R§Ä¡njvSapÅ \nba\w \S ¯m\pÅ kzmX{´yw, Hä Bhiyw am{Xw kacw Ahkm\n¸n¡Ww. Cu A©pt]À icnbmb \nba\ §Ä Asöp k½Xn¡p¶p. ] t£ Chsc amänbm Hcp]mSnS§ fnse \nba\§Ä ]p\¸cntim[n ¡Wsa¶ Bhiyhpambn IqSp X kac§Ä D­mIpw. cmPyw `cn ¡p¶hÀ F´msW¶pw Cu cmPy ¯v Imcy§Ä F§s\bmWv \S ¡p¶sX¶pw R§Ä apJmapJw I­ 139Znhk§fmWv Ignªp t]mbXv. {]tem`\§Ä hnet¸mhm sXh¶t¸mÄ shdpw 200 \Sp¯v hcp¶ hnZymÀYnIfpsS kacs¯ HXp¡m³ `cWIqSw am[ya§fn epw tkmjy aoUnbbnepw IznIv sdkvt]m¬kv Soans\ \ntbmKn¨p.

R§fpsS Im¼Ên s]meokv Øncw km¶n[yambn. Nm\ NÀ ¨Ifnencp¶pw, ]{Xam[ya§fneq sSbpw AhÀ R§sf tZit{Zmln Isf¶pw AcmPIhmZnIsf¶pw \ IvksseäpIsf¶pw amthmbnÌpI sf¶pw hnfn¨p. F¶n«pw BKÌv aq¶n\v UÂlnbnse P´Àa´dn XSn¨pIqSnb BÄ¡q«w R§fpsS kacw P\IobamsW¶p Im«n¯ ¶p. {]XnImc\S]SnIÄ ]n¶oSv {]XnImc \S]SnIfpsS XpSÀIYIfmWv Im¼Êv I­Xv. ]e hnZymÀYnIÄ¡pw tImgvkv Xo cm³ Imemh[n Ignsª¶pÅ hym P t\m«okv \ÂIpI. R§fpsS sa bn³ Xntbädn s]meokv Imh temSp IqSn R§sf ]pd¯v \nÀ ¯n, ]qÀ¯nbmIm¯ Unt¹ma Nn{X§fpsS hnebncp¯Â \S ¯pI, \nch[n hymPtIkpIÄ kr jvSn¡pI, ASnb´cmhØ¡me

s¯¶ t]mse AÀ[cm{Xnbn R §sf AdÌpsNbvXv Im¼Ên s]meokv `oIcX D­m¡pI. C ¶pw kwØm\w hn«pt]mIcpsX¶ PmayhyhØbpsS t]cnÂ, kz´w ho«nÂt]mepw t]mIm\mhmsX Im ¼Ên Ignbp¶p. Znhk§tfmfw s]meokv tÌj\n lmPÀ hbv ¡m³ Ibdnbnd§p¶p. AÀ[cm {Xnbnse s]meokv AXn{Ia¯n\p tijw {]iv \ ]cnlmc¯ns\¶ t]cn F¯nb Fkv Fw Jm³ I½nän hmKvZm\w sNbvX Imeh[n Ignªv 3 BgvNbv¡v tijw kaÀ ]n¨ dnt¸mÀ«v A«nadn¡s¸«p. ]pXnb dnt¸mÀ«n F^v Sn sF sF Hcp ko{I«vIÄ«v BsW¶ hnNn{Xamb \nKa\§Ä ImW s¸«p. FÃm {]iv\§fpw hnZymÀYn IfpsSbpw A[ym]IcpsSbpw ]qÀ hhnZymÀYnIfpsSbpw Xebn sI «nh¨v AUvan\nkvt{Sj\pw a{´m ebhpw ssIIgpIn. k½ÀZ§fpw sFIyZmÀVyhpw hnZymÀYnIsf k½ÀZ¯nem¡m³ 82 IcmÀ sXmgnemfnIsf tPmen bn \n¶pw ]ncn¨phnSm\pÅ {ia §Ä \S¶p. F¡mehpw sXmgnem fnhncp² \S]SnIfm Ip{]kn² amWv C³Ìnäyq«v AUvan\nkvt{S j³. AXpsIm­pXs¶ FÃmhn[ AhImiewL\§Ä¡psaXnsc {]XnIcn¨ncp¶ hnZymÀYnIsf F^v Sn sF sF bnse sXmgnemfn hn`mKhpw A[ym]Icpw BibmÀ Y¯n kac¯nepS\ofw ]n´pW ¨p. F¶t¯bpw t]mse ]qs\bn se sXmgnemfn bqWnb\pIfpw hnZymÀYnIfpw R§Äs¡m¸w \n¶p. cmPyhym]Iambn Im¼Êp Ifn Iymwss]³ sN¿m\pÅ R §fpsS Xocpam\w ^ew I­Xns\ XpSÀ¶v \nch[n t]À R§fpsS Im¼Ênte¡v sFIyZmÀVyhp ambn F¯n. Im¼Ênse kvss{S¡v kv{Io\n§pIÄ¡v henb kZÊp IÄ D­mbn.

kacw 18 Znhkw R§fpsS Im¼Ên hnZymÀYnIÄ \ncmlmcw InS¶n«pw 8 t]À A]ISmhØbn Bip] {Xnbn {]thin¡s¸«n«pw Hcp a{´meb {]Xn\n[nt]mepw Im¼ Êv kµÀin¡m³ X¿mdmbnÃ. HSp hn NÀ¨sN¿msa¶ Dd¸n \ncm lmcahkm\n¸n¨v A©p L«§ fmbn \S¶ aoän§pIÄ¡p tijw Hcp Xocpam\hpw ImWmsX R§ Ä ]pd¯v h¶p. C\nbpw kuIcy ]qÀhw NÀ¨ sN¿mw, ]s£ Cu \n ba\§Ä ]p\¸cntim[n¡nsöp kÀ¡mÀ. ]ns¶´n\mWv C\nbpw NÀ¨m \mSI§Ä? Cu L«¯nem Wv IqSpX NÀ¨¡nsöp {]Jym ]n¨v kacw Ahkm\n¸n¡m³ R §Ä Xocpam\n¨Xv. H¶mw Znhk t¯Xp t]mse HIvtSm_À 28 \p \qänap¸s¯m³]Xmw Znhkw ]Tn ¸papS¡v ]n³hen¡pt¼mgpw R§ fpsS \ne]mSv H¶v Xs¶bmbncp ¶p. Cu \nba\§Ä ]p\¸cntim [n¡Ww. `mhnbnse \nba\§Ä ¡v IrXyamb am\ZWvUhpw {]{In bbpw thWw. CXn Ipdª Hcp hnet]ien\pw CÃ. Ct¸mÄ R §Ä ¢mÊnte¡v Xncn¨p t]mhpI am{XamWv. km[yamb FÃm AÀY ¯nepw {]Xntj[w XpScpI Xs¶ sN¿pw. ]n¶oSv F^v Sn sF sF ¡v ]n´pWbmbpw cmPy¯v hfÀ¶ph cp¶ AklnjvWpXbn {]Xntj [n¨pw 36 Ne¨n{X {]hÀ¯IÀ tZ iob]pckv I mc§Ä Xncnt¨Â ¸n¨p.

R§Ä A¶v ]dªXv t]mse {]Xntj[w C¶pw XpScp¶p. R§ sf A´mcmjv{S Ne¨n{X tafbn \n¶v ]pd¯v \nÀ¯m\pÅ FÃm kÀ¡mÀ{ia§sfbpw adnIS¶v tKmhbnepw R§Ä {]Xntj[w tcJs¸Sp¯n. AhnsS ¹¡mÀUp IÄ DbÀ¯n¡m«nbXn\p hnZymÀ YnIÄ AdÌp sN¿s¸«p. aÀZn¡ s¸«p. F^v Sn sF sF Sn jÀ«v [cn

¨Xn\v Hcp hnZymÀYn AdÌnembXn s\XpSÀ¶v, P\w F^v Sn sF sF Sn jÀ«v [cn¨v {]Xntj[n¨p. R§ Ä¡v ]n´pWbpambn F¯nbhÀ kwLSn¸n¨ F^v Sn sF sF ]mc e ^nenw kv{Io\n§nte¡v Bfp IÄ, sF F^v F^v sF kv{Io\nMv Dt]£n¨v F¯n. AXvsIm­p X s¶ kacw hnPbamWv. ImcWw, AXv R§fpsS am{Xw kacambncp ¶nÃ. H¸w \n¶, R§Äs¡m¸w sXcphnend§nb C³Uy H«p¡p apÅ hnZymÀYnIfpsSbpw sXmgnem fnIfpsSbpw IemImc³amcpsSbpw Ne¨n{X{]hÀ¯IcpsSbpw km[m cW¡mcpsSbpw kacambncp¶p. _u²nI D]cnhÀK kacsa¶v A[nt£]n¡p¶htcmSv: \mw F´v sN¿Wsa¶v Xocpam\n ¡p¶ HcmÄ Ft¸mgpw \½psS Xe bv¡p apIfnep­v. C¶v _o^v "tKm amXm'hmsb¦n \msf aÂkymh Xmchpw sa\pImÀUn \n¶v sh«n amäs¸Spw. XmPval tXmtPmal emIp¶ cmPy¯v "LÀhm]kn' \S ¸nem¡s¸Sps¶mcp cmPy¯v "kzÑv

Cu kacw Pohn¨ncn¡p¶ Imet¯mSv R§Ä ]peÀ¯p¶ \oXnbmWv. {]Xntcm[w F¶ hm¡nsâ C¡mes¯ kuIcy]qÀhapÅ XncsªSp¡epIsfbpw c£s¸SepIsfbpw XIÀ¯v sXcphnte¡pw BÄ¡q«¯nte¡pw Cd§m³ R§Ä¡v km[n¨p. "¢mkns\' A`nkwt_m[\ sN¿msX Hcp hn¹hhpw km[yasöv R§sf ]Tn¸n¨Xv kn\nabmWv. AXv R§Ä¡v PohnXhpw cmjv{SobhpamWv.

`mcXv'F¶ {_mÒWy ipNnXz k ¦Â] {]NmcWw \S¡ps¶mcp cm Py¯v D¶XIpePmXcmb sslµ hscmgn¨v asäÃmhcpw A\yhÂI cn¡s¸Sp¶Xn F´mWÂ`pXw? ZfnXcpw BZnhmknIfpw ssewKnI \yq\]£§fpw CÉmapw Imivao cnbpw sXmen Idp¯hcpsam¶pw Hcn¡epw Cu alm`mcX¯nsâ `m Kta Bbncp¶nÃ. _o^v \ntcm[n ¡pt¼mÄ `cWIqSw Xocpam\n¡p ¶Xv \½Ä F´v Ign¡Ww, F´v Ign¡cpXv F¶mWv. CÉmapw A {_mÒWcpw _o^v Xn¶p Pohn¡ ­, Asæn AXpsIm­v D] Pohn¡­ F¶v Xocpam\n¡ps¶m cp `cWIqSsa§s\bmWv atXX cþtkmjyenÌv `cWIqSamIp¶ Xv? arZpþXo{h heXp]£ AP­ IÄ \S¸nem¡m³ {ian¨hÀ FÃm Ime¯pw ChnsSbp­mbncp¶p. ] t£, Ignª GXm\pw hÀj§ fmbn \½psS IemþkmwkvImcnIþ hnZym`ymk taJeIÄ ]nSn¨S¡m \pÅ ChcpsS {ia§Ä thcmgw sNs¶¯nbncn¡pIbmWv. `cW IqSs¯ tNmZyw sNbvXpsIm­v ]m«p ]mSp¶hÀ, Nn{Xw hcbv¡p ¶hÀ, FgpXp¶hÀ kn\naIÄ sN ¿p¶hÀ, ChscÃmw Xo{hhmZnI fpw cmPyt{ZmlnIfpamIp¶ \mSm WnXv. ChnsS ]ns¶ F´v Bhnjv ¡mckzmX{´ys¯¡pdn¨mWv \½Ä kwkmcn¡p¶Xv! ]mc¼cyw, kwkvImcw, kZmNmcaqey§Ä, F s¶ms¡ BhÀ¯n¨mhÀ¯n¨v Duäw sImÅp¶ tZiobhmZnIÄ hnemkv tKmt{Jbpw \tc{µ[m t_m¡dpw tKmhnµv ]³kmsc bpw Fw Fw IÂ_pÀKnbpsams¡ \ap¡nSbnemWv Pohn¨ncp¶Xv

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kacw

F^v Sn sF sF hnZymÀYn kac¯n\v {]tZihmknIfpsS ]n´pW

F¶v ad¡cpXv. ioXÄkmtYbpw Zo]Iv Umwt¥bpw s]cpamÄ apcp I\pw tUmIvSÀ kmbn_m_bpsam s¡ Ct¸mgpw \ap¡nSbnemWv Po hn¡p¶Xv F¶pÅ HmÀa IqSn bmWv R§Ä¡o kacw. IemIm c³amÀ kacw sNt¿­hcsöp ]dbp¶ \nbpà sNbÀam³, dq tÊm, thmÄ«bÀ, s\cqZ, sFk³ Ìo³, tPm¬, L«¡v Chscsbm ¶padnªncn¡m³ CSbnÃ. F^v Sn sF sF¡mcpsS _u²nI kmwkv ImcnI ^mjnkw F¶v hnaÀin¨m epw CXv s]mdp¡m³ R§Ä¡v Ignsª¶p hcnÃ. F^v Sn sF sF kacs¯ KtP{µ Nulms\ Xnsc DÅ Hcp _u²nI D]cnhÀK ¯nsâ kacambn I­, R§fpsS `mjbpsS ISp¸w Af¶v, AXv kmw kvImcnI ^mjnkw BsW¶ \nK a\¯n F¯nbhtcmSv Hcp tNm Zyw; R§fn kwkvImchpw ]mc ¼cyhpw kZmNmcaqey§fpw tZio bt_m[hpw Ip¯nhbv¡m³ {ian ¡p¶Xv kmwkvImcnI ^mjnkw AtÃ? R§sf ]mTw ]Tn¸n¡psa ¶p ]dbp¶Xnse [mÀãyw kmwkv ImcnI ^mjnkw AtÃ? R§fpsS kn\naIfn C³Uy³ kwkvImcw Ip¯n\ndbv¡Wsa¶p ]dbp¶Xv tZiob^mjnkw AtÃ? `cWIqS ¯ns\Xnsc kwkmcn¡pt¼msg Ãmw R§sf tZihncp²cpw Xo{h CSXp]£¡mcpw amthmbnÌpI fpw Bbn ap{ZIp¯p¶ kv{SmäPn ]ns¶´mWv? F^v Sn sF sF skmsskän bnse A©p \nba\§Ä F§s\ sslµh þ ^mjnÌv AP­bpsS `mKamIp¶p F¶v temIt¯mSv ]d

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bm³ hnZymÀYnIÄ F¶ \nebn {]tXyIn¨v Ne¨n{X hnZymÀYnIÄ F¶ \nebn {]Xntj[w tcJ s¸Sp¯m³ `uXnIhpw _u²nI hpamb FÃm Xcw hÀKm´c§tf bpw s]mfn¨v P\XbpsS lrZb§ fnte¡v Nn´bnte¡v F¯m³ R §Ä sNehgn¨XmWv Cu 139 Znhk§Ä. CXv Pohn¨ncn¡p¶ Im et¯mSv R§Ä ]peÀ¯p¶ \oXn bmWv. ]pXnb lntÌmdn¡Â t»m ¡v D­m¡nsbSp¡m\pÅ heXp ]£¯nsâ AP­IÄs¡Xnsc cmPy¯mIam\w \S¡p¶ sNdnb sNdnb {]Xntj[§fn H¶v am{X amWv R§fptSXv. {]Xntcm[w F¶ hm¡nsâ C¡mes¯ kuI cy]qÀhapÅ XncsªSp¡epIsf bpw c£s¸SepIsfbpw XIÀ¯v sXcphnte¡pw BÄ¡q«¯nte ¡pw Cd§m³ R§Ä¡v km[n¨p.

AXpsIm­mWv Cu kacw _u ²nI D]cnhÀK¯nsâ CsâseIv ¨z UnkvtImgvkv Bbn Ahkm \n¡mXncp¶Xv. {]XoImßI kac §fpsS Imew Ignsª¶p hmZn ¡p¶nÃ. ]t£, AXv am{XamIp¶ Xnsâ D]cn¹hXtbmSv {]iv\ap­v. tamd s]meokn§ns\ tNmZyw sN¿m³ sXcphnend§pt¼mÄ F Ãm ¢mkpItfbpw A{Ukv sN¿m \pw IqsS¡q«m\pw \ap¡v F{X t¯mfw km[n¨n«p­v? Bg¯n thcpd¨pt]mb hnizmk§Ä XIn Sw adn¡m³ \½psS {]XoImßI kac§Ä sIm­v km[n¡ptam? ¢mkns\ A`nkwt_m[\sN¿m sX Hcp hn¹hhpw km[yasöv R §sf ]Tn¸n¨Xv kn\nabmWv. AXv R§Ä¡v PohnXhpw cmjv{Sobhp

amWv. Hs¶m¯pIqSn, {]Xntj[n¨v Ahkm\n¡p¶ ØncXbnÃm¯ {]XoImßI kac§Ä, thÄUv tkmjy t^mdhpw \hkm¼¯n I{Iahpw \hapXemfn¯hpw tem I¯mIam\apÅ heXp]£hpw \ap¡v ap¶nte¡v C«p X¶ FÃn³ IjvW§Ä t]msebmsW¶pw, C ¶v heXp]£w \ap¡v ta kmw kvImcnIamb B[n]Xyw Øm]n ¨mÂ, \msf AXv km¼¯nIamb ]nSnapd¡epIÄ BIpsa¶pw, kz ImcyhÂIcWw Fs¶mcp hmÄ hÀj§fmbn Xebv¡p apIfn Xq §p¶ps­¶papÅ Xncn¨dnhv Im ¼Ên\v Ft¸mgpap­mbncp¶p. \ ½psS hn¹hNn´Isf ^e{]Zambn hgn Xncn¨phnSm³ tImÀ]tdäv Xm ]cy§Ä¡v IgnªXp sIm­mWv \mant¸mgpan§s\ kwibn¡p¶ Xv. apXemfn¯¯n\p Häbvs¡mcp i{XphnÃ. Häbvs¡mcp \ne\n¸p anÃ. AXv ^mjnkhpambn tXmtfm Sp tXmÄ tNÀ¶v t]mIp¶p. i{Xphn \p BXy´nIambn Htc apJamWv. AXv XnI¨pw A[nImcþ km¼¯n I XmÂ]cy§fpambn _Ôs¸«v InS¡p¶p. C\nbpw A]ISIcamb \ni_vZX ]men¡p¶Xv Bßl Xym]camWv. R§fpsS kacw Ahkm\n¨n«nÃ. kÀ¡mÀ R§fp sS Bhiy§sf AwKoIcn¡pw h scbpw km[yamb FÃm coXnIfn epw {]Xntj[n¡pw. \nbpà skm sskän AwK§Ä sabn³tKäv IS ¶phcp¶ Znhkw R§Ä B tKän ep­mhpw. CXphsc H¸w \n¶ FÃmhcpw A¶pw R§Äs¡m¸w Xs¶bp­mIpw.

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w \ujmZv Fkv 9446370168

Ft¸mgpw icn am{Xw sN¿p¶ GI-\m-bIcq]-§-fn \n¶v `n¶-ambn a\p-jyk-l-P-amb iàn-ZuÀ_-e-y-§-tfm-sS-¯-s¶-bmWv \h-kn-\n-am-I-Ym-]m-{X-§Ä s]cp-am-dp-¶-Xv. FÃm-hÀ¡pw \· `hn-¡Ww temI¯v \· hnf-§Ww F¶ ]cn-anX B{K-lta \h-kn-\nam BJ-ym-Xm-hn-\p-f-fq.

[o

tcm-Zm-¯\pw AXn-{]Xm-]-hm-\p-amb \mb-I s\ kn\n-a-bv¡-I¯pw ]pd¯pw aeÀ¯n-b-Sn-¨mWv \h-kn-\nam Ip«n¸-«m-f-§Ä X§-fpsS hnPbw {] tLm-jn-¨Xv (F-¶n«pw hnP-bn-¨-h-cn  {]ap-JÀ hn\oXv {io\n-hm-k\pw ^lZv ^mknepw ZpÂJÀ a½q-«nbpw ]rY-zn-cmPv kpIp-am-c\pw Hs¡-¯s¶-bm-Ip-¶Xv A{`-]m-fn-bnse B

ap-J-sam-gn-bmbns¯fn-bp¶ "bmZrÝn-I-X'-bmtWm Ft´m!) Xe-ap-d-Ifn-te¡v \ofp¶ IYtbm N§-e-¡®n-I-fmbv XpS-cp¶ kw`-h-§tfm \h-kn-\nam {]ta-b-§-fn-en-Ã. IY CXp-hsc, tijw `mKw kv{Io\n F¶v ]d-bm-\m-Im-¯-hn[w AXo-he-fnXw, IY. Ft¸mgpw icn am{Xw sN¿p¶ GI-\m-bIcq]-§-fn \n ¶v `n¶-ambn a\p-jyk-l-P-amb i

àn- Z uÀ_- e - y - § - t fm- s S- ¯ - s ¶- b m Wv \h-kn-\n-am-I-Ym-]m-{X-§Ä s] cp-am-dp-¶-Xv. ka-Ime kmaq-lnI Po hn-X-¯n _o^v I¨-h-S-¡m-c\pw Nn«n-¡-¼\n apX-em-fnbpw hm«ÀXow]mÀ¡p-S-abpw Hs¡ \mb-I-cm-Ip-I bpw FÃm-hcpw hnP-bn-¡p-Ibpw t]mse Xs¶-bmWv \h-kn-\n-a-I-fn epw þ FÃm-h-cpw \mb-I-·mÀ, FÃmh-cpw hnP-bn-IÄ (kaq-l-¯nsâ

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"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w F{X kaÀY-amb Bhn-jvImcw Cu Iem-cq-]w!) FÃm-hÀ¡pw \· `hn¡Ww temI¯v \· hnf-§Ww þ F¶ ]cn-anX B{K-lta \h-kn-\n am BJ-ym-Xm-hn-\p-f-fq. Nn«n-¡-¼\n apX-em-fn-bp-sSbpw Xow]mÀ¡p-S-a-bpsSbpw B{K-l-§fpw asäm-¶-Ã-¶-dnbp-I. \·-bpsS hnPbw Xs¶-bmWv ]cn-WmaKp]vXn. Cu \· F§s\ Xe-Ip¯nhoWmepw [\m-[n-Im-c-h-yh-Ø-bpsS AYhm Nn«n-¡-¼\n apX-em-fn-bp-sSbpw Xow]mÀ¡p-S-a-bpsSbpw taml-Nn-´-bmtb ]cn-W-an¡p-¶p-f-fq. A{X-ta bmZr-Ýn-I-am tWm Cu ]cn-Wm-a-Kp]vXn! BImw. BIm-Xn-cn-¡mw. {]Xn-\n-[m-\-k-z-`mh-ap-ff Nne \h-kn-\n-a-IÄ ImWp I; F¶n«v Xocp-am-\n-¡p-I. a) {Sm^nIv anSn-¡p¶ lrZbw Im¯p-In-S-¡p¶ Hcp s]¬Ip-«n-bp-sSbpw lrZbw ]dn-¨p-sIm-Sp-¡p¶ Hcm¬Ip-«n-bpsSbpw IY-bm-Wn-Xv (]t£ CsXm cp {]W-b-I-Y-b-Ã). lrZ-b-amäikv {X-{In-b-bpsS IY-bm-Wv. F¶m CXv Bip-]-{Xn-¡-Y-bp-a-Ã. AÂ]{]m-W-\mb bphm-hns\ sIm¶v A bm-fpsS lrZ-b-hp-ambn ]mbp¶, B lrZbw bYm-Im-e¯v bYmØ-es¯-¯n-¡m³ ]mSp-s]-Sp¶ Hcp-Iq «w lrZ-b-ap-f-f-h-cpsS IY-bm-Wv. A Xn ssI¡q-en-¡m-c-\mb s]meo kpw `mc-ysb h­n-bn-Sn¨v sImÃm³ {ian-¡p¶ ssk¡nIv tUmIvSdpw Imap-I-s\sIm¶v lrZbw asämcp s]¬Ip-«n¡v ssIam-dm³ k½-Xn¡p¶ Imap-In-bp-ap-­v. Ch-sc-Ãmhcpw Cu \· {]{In-b-bn Hscmä lrZ-b-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. F´nt\sd¸d-bp¶p, hymP kn Un I¨-h Sw \S-¯p¶ {]mIr-X-co-Xn-bn a\pj-yÀ ]mÀ¡p¶ Ipg¸w]nSn¨ ap Éow-sX-cp-hp-IÄt]mepw Cu lrZ-bbm-{X-bn \· \nd-ª-Xm-bn-¯ocp¶p F¶v kn\n-a-bpsS km£yw.

If-f\pw sIme-]m-X-Inbpw Ipg¸w

hn sI {]Imiv (\nÀWmbIw)

cmtPjv ]nÅ ({Sm^nIv)

]nSn-¨-h-cp-sams¡ \·-Nm-cn-I-fm-bn sFI-y-s¸-Sp-¶-XmÀ¡p-th­n F¶XmWv Gähpw {]k-à-amb tNmZyw. lrZbw Im¯p-In-S-¡p¶ s]¬Ip «n aäm-cp-aÃ, shffn-¯n-c-bnse kq¸ ÀÌm-dnsâ aI-fm-Wv. lrZbw kq¸À Ìm-dnsâ aIÄ¡m-Ip-t¼mÄ FÃm tdmUp-Ifpw \nÝ-e-am-Ipw. FÃmhcpw "\·n'I-fm-Ipw. FÃm ]mX-I fpw kq¸ÀÌmdn-te-bvs¡m-gp-Ipw. kq ¸ÀÌm-dnsâ aIÄ¡mbn Hcp hm l\w IpXn-¨p-]m-bp-t¼mÄ XS-ªnS-s¸-Sp¶ At\-I-at\Iw hml-\-§fn kq¸ÀÌm-dp-I-f-Ãm¯ At\-Ia-t\Iw P\-X-bpsS lrZb-§Ä \n Ý-e-am-bn-¯o-cp-¶p F¶ ImgvN \h-kn-\n-a-bpsS e£-ytam Zri-ytam Aà F¶n-S-¯mWv BtLm-jn-¡s¸-Sp¶ \h apX-em-fn¯ \·-I-fn \ap¡v Bi-¦m-Ip-e-cm-tI­n hcp¶-Xv.

\nÀWmbIw F¶ \h-kn-\n-abpsS {]ta-bhpw asäm-¶-Ã. a«p-¸mhn \n¶v hoW Hcp s]¬Ip-«n-bpambn ]mbp¶ ImÀ. \K-c-N-X-z-c-¯n  \nÝe-am-Ip¶p. Hcp cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«n-bpsS PmYbpw AXv Imc-W-ap­m-Ip¶ KXm-K-X-¡p-cp¡pw B Ip «n-bpsS Poh-\-]-l-cn-¡p-¶p. ""]¯v an\n«v apt¼-sb-¯n-¨n-cp-s¶-¦nÂ'' F¶v tUmIvSÀ. (F-¦n "Ip«n c£s¸-Sp-am-bn-cpt¶m' F¶ tNmZ-y-¯n \v "km[yX Ds­-t¶-bp-ffq' F¶ XmWv tUmIvS-dpsS D¯-cw). {Sm^n Iv Ipcp-¡nÂs]«v Poh³ \jvS-s¸« h-cpsS _Ôp-P-\-§fpw AÀ_pZ s¯ AXn-Po-hn¨v AUzt¡äpw- ]-«mf-I-ym-¼n \n¶v ]pd-¯p-Nm-Snb sN dp-¸-¡m-c\pw s]¬Ip-«n-bpsS ap¯Ñ\v e`n-t¡-­ \oXn-¡mbv H¶p-tNcp-¶p. sXfn-hp-IÄ cmjv{Sob ]mÀ «n¡v A\p-Iq-e-am-Ip-t¼mÄ \h-am[-y-a-§-fpsS CS-s]-Sepw ap¯Ñsâ I®ocpw tImS-Xn-hn[n cmjv{So-b-t\Xm-hn-s\-Xn-sc-bm-¡p-¶-Xn hnP-bn¡p-¶p.

FÃm KXm-KX¡pcp-¡p-IÄ¡pw FÃm \nb-a-ew-L-\-§Ä¡pw Imc Ww cmjv{So-b-]mÀ«n-I-fmWv F¶v Øm]n-s¨-Sp¯v AXn-eqsS cmjv{So b-]mÀ«n hnap-à-tI-cfw kz]v\w Im Wp-I-bmWv kn\n-a. cmjv{Sob hnap à hy-h-Ø-bn-eqsS am{Xta KXm-KX- ¡ p- c p- ¡ - f n- à m¯ FIv k v { ]kv sslth-Ifpw h¼³ Xpd-ap-J-§fpw F¶Xpw kn\n-a-bpsS asämcp tam lam-Wv. "\·bm-bn-¯o-cp¶ {Sm^nIv Ip cp-¡p-IÄ kq¸ÀÌm-dntâXpw Xn·bm-bn-¯o-cp¶ {Sm^nIv Ipcp-¡p-IÄ cmjv{So-b-¡m-ctâXpamWv' F¶v \ h-kn-\n-a-IÄ D]-ZÀin-¡p-t¼m-gmWv \· BcpsS ]c-ym-b-amWv F¶v tNmZn-t¡-­n-h-cp-¶-Xv.

b) \nÀ-Wm-bIw C\n {Sm^nIv Ipcp-¡nÂs]«v Hcp s]¬Ip-«n-bpsS Poh³ \jvS-s¸-Sp ¶p F¶p-Xs¶ Icp-Xp-I. BcmWv D¯-c-hmZn? Xow]mÀ¡p-Sa DS³ D¯cw ]dbpw: cmjv{So-b-¡m-c³.

AÃm-Xmcv?

lrZbw kq¸À Ìm-dnsâ aIÄ¡m-Ip-t¼mÄ FÃm tdmUp-Ifpw \nÝ-e-am-Ipw. FÃm-hcpw "\·n'I-fm-Ipw. "\·bm-bn-¯o-cp¶ {Sm^nIv Ipcp-¡p-IÄ kq¸ÀÌm-dntâXpw Xn·-bm-bn-¯o-cp¶ {Sm^nIv Ipcp-¡p-IÄ cmjv{So-b-¡m-ctâXpamWv ' F¶v \h-kn-\n-a-IÄ D]-ZÀin-¡p-t¼m-gmWv \· BcpsS ]c-ym-b-amWv F¶v tNmZn-t¡-­n-h-cp-¶-Xv. 36

Infn¸ - m«v

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w c) Abmfpw Rm\pw X½n kwib-sa´v? \·-bpsS ]c-ymbw \½psS kq¸À kvs]jym-enän Bip]-{Xn-bp-S-a-Ifpw Ahn-Ss¯ tUmIv tSgvkpw BWv. Xn·-bpsS ]cymbw B Bip-]{Xn NnInÂkn¨v sIm Ãp¶ tcmKn-bpsS c£m-IÀ¯mhpw (c-£m-IÀ¯mhv sXmgn-em-fntbm sXmgn-em-fn-t\-Xmthm BsW-¦n kwibw H«pw th­ AbmÄ Xs¶ hnó). \·-bpsS {]Im-i-tKm-]p-c-amWv "Abmfpw Rm\pw X½n-Â'se kq ¸À kvs]j-ym-enän tlmkv]n-ä tUmIvSÀ. Akp-J-ap-ff Ip«n-bp-amsb-¯p¶ c£n-Xm-¡Ä Ip«n¡v Hm ¸-td-j³ th­ F¶v ]d-ªmepw AbmÄ Hm¸-td-j³ sN¿pw (AXv Bip-]-{Xn¡v em`-ap-­m-¡m-\mWv F¶v ImgvN-¡mÀ sXän-²-cn-¡-cp-Xv. Ip«n-bpsS Poh³ c£n-¡pI F¶ ip²-amb Dt±-ita AbmÄ¡p-f-fq). tImg sImSp¯v AUvan-j³ t\Sp-I bpw A[-ym-]-Isc kzm-[o-\n¨pw tIm ¸n-b-Sn¨pw ]co£ Pbn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXv ]n¶oSv Hcp kq¸À kvs] j-ym-enän Bip-]-{Xn-bn tUmIvS-dmIp¶ Hcm-fpsS \·-¡-Y-bmWo kn \n-a. kq¸À kvs]jy-menän Bip-]{Xn-¡p-f-fn acp¶v I¼-\n-¡mcpw Bip-]{Xn A[n-Ir-Xcpw \S-¯p¶ If-f-¡-fn-Ifpw AbmÄ¡-dn-bmw. F ¶n«pw Abm-f-hnsS XpS-cp-¶p­v (sj-bÀ AbmÄ¡pw In«n-¯p-S-§n tbm Ft´m). Xe-th-Z\bpam-sb¯nb Ip«nsb Hm¸-td-j³ sNbvXv sIm¶-tijw AbmÄ Hfn-hnÂt]mIp-¶p. Ip«n acn-¨-Xn a\w-s\m´pw tIm]n¨pw Bip-]{Xn ASn-¨p-X-IÀ

em tPmkv (Uba­v s\Ivekv)

It\-Un-b³ kmbv]nsâ Acn-In-te-bv¡p-ff bm{Xbv¡v `wKw hcp-t¼mÄ am{X-amWv, km¼-¯nI kz-]v\-§Ä CÃmXm-Ip-t¼mÄ am{X-amWv AhÄ imào-I-cn-¡-s¸« kv{Xobm-Ip-¶-Xv F¶ ktµiamWv 22 FK ap¶n hbv¡p¶Xv. \gvkv F¶Xv ]W-ap-f-f-h\v B{I-an-¡m\pw hr²-tcm-Kn¡v sIm©m-\p-ap-ff amwk-cq-]-amWv F¶Xv \h-kn-\n-a-bp-sSbpw (22 FK, Uba­v s\Ivekv) \h-km-ln-X-y-¯nsâbpw (F³ Fkv am[-hsâ \m\mÀYw F¶ IY) s]mXp-t_m-[-ambn amdp-¶p-­v. ¡p¶ ]nXm-hnsâ ico-c-`mj hnà tâXmWv (Øncw hnó thjw sN ¿p¶ \S-\mWv CXpw ssIIm-cyw sN¿p-¶-Xv). Hm¸-td-j³ th­ F ¶v AbmÄ BhÀ¯n¨v ]d-ªn«pw Hm¸-td-j³ sN¿p¶ tUmIvSÀ \m b-I-Øm-\-¯v. IYm-´-y-amWv ck-Icw. Ip«n-bpsS A½ am[-y-a-§Ä¡v ap¼n {]X-y-£-s¸«v ]d-bp¶p þ "Rm³ ]d-ªn-«mWv tUmIvSÀ Hm¸td-j\v X¿m-dm-b-Xv.' kq¸À kvs] j-ym-enän tlmkv]n-ä-ep-I-fnse NnIn Âkm-¸n-g-hp-I-fn tcmKn acn-¡pt¼mÄ tcmKn-bpsS _Ôp-¡sf ]Ww sImSp¯v {]tem-`n¸nt¨m Po h\v t\tc `oj-Wn-bp-bÀ¯ntbm Aà kzm-[o-\n-¡p-¶Xv F¶v Øm ]n-¡p-¶n-S-¯mWv, tUmIvSÀ XoÀ ¯pw \·-bp-ffbmfmWv F¶v Ip«nbpsS A½ Icªv ]d-ªv BW-bnSp-¶n-S-¯mWv kn\na lrZ-b-{Z-ho-Ic-Wm-\p-`-h-am-bn-¯o-cp-¶-Xv. CXmWv \·-bpsS hnP-bw. Xm³ t{Zmln-¡p ¶ Bsf-s¡m-­p-t]mepw Xsâ \ ·sb hnfn-¨p-]-d-bn-¸n-¡p¶ [\-Iui-ew. d) Uba­v s\Ivekv C\n tUmIvSÀ [qÀ¯\pw ZpÀamÀ Knbpw BsW¶v Xs¶-bn-cn-¡-s«.

Abmsf XoÀ¯pw A§v Fgp-Xn-¯f-f-cp-sX¶v asämcp \h-kn-\na þ Ub-a­v s\Ivekv. tUm-IvSÀ [qÀ¯-\mWv; kpµ-cnIsf hf-s¨-Sp-¡p¶ ZpÀamÀKn-bp-amWv. AbmÄ¡v Hcp tcmKnsb e`-y-amIp-¶p. tcmKn [\nI, tcmKw AÀ_pZw. Abm-fm-Is« [qÀ¯v ImcWw IS-s¡-Wn-bn-epw. [\n-I-bmb tcmKn Abmsf hf-s¨-Sp-¡p¶p; Fgp-]-¯ ©v e£w cq]-bpsS Ub-a­v s\ Ivekv sImSp¯v Abm-fpsS icocw hnebv¡v hm§p¶p (tcm-Kn¡v B i-zmkw ]I-cpI F¶ \·-bmWv A

bm-fpsS kulrZw sIm­v e£-y-am¡p-¶-sX¶v kn\n-a-bpsS BJ-ym \w). Abm-fm-Is« Bip-]-{Xn-bnse kpµ-cn-bmb \gvkns\ imco-cn-I-am bn D]-tbm-Kn¨tijw Fgp-]-Xp-e £w cq]-bp-ff s\Ivekv ]cn-lm-cambn \ÂIp-¶p (\-gvkn-t\m-Sp-f-fXv {]W-b-am-sW¶v kn\n-a-bpsS B J-ym-\w). \m«nÂsN¶v Bip-]{Xn XpS-§m³th­n AhÄ icocw hnäv In«nb kzÀW-hp-ambn, tkmdn Ub-a­p-ambn hnam\w Ib-dp¶p (]m-hs¸-«-hÀ¡v þ Hcp NnInÂkm-ebw F ¶-XmWv Ah-fpsS kz]v\w þ \· \ndª kz-]v\w).

AbmÄ `mc-y¡v \ÂIp¶ {]Wb- k-½m\w Uyq-¹n-t¡äv Ub-a­v s\Ivekv. AXv Hdn-Pn-\-em-sW¶v hnNm-cn¨ AhÄ, AXn-s\-¡mÄ aq ey-ta-dnbXmWv Abm-tfm-Sp-ff {]W bw F¶v {]J-ym-]n¨v AXns\ IS-ente¡v hen-s¨-dn-bp-¶p. (AXv Hdn-Pn\-em-bn-cp-s¶-¦n AbmÄ Ahsf hen-s¨-dn-tª-s\. AXv hym-P-amsW¶v Ah-f-dn-ªn-cp-¶p-sh-¦n AhÄ Abmsf hen-s¨-dn-tª-s\). kwKXnIsfÃmw ip`w. tcmKn¡v im ´n. \gvkn\v Bip-]-{Xn. `mc-y¡v A tem-k-c-§-fn-Ãm¯ Zm¼-X-yw. ico-c¡-¨-hSw, BWv s]®n\v Imiv sIm Sp¯v \S-¯p¶ H¶m-sW¶v Cu kn\na I­n-d-§p¶ Bcpw ]d-bn-Ã.

Imiv Df-f-bmÄ Imin-Ãm¯hcp-am bn \S-¯p-¶Xv Ft¶ AXn-\ÀY-apf-fq. Imip-ff s]®v þ AXv tcmKnWn-bm-Is«, hr²-bm-Is« þ Imin-Ãm ¯ ]pcp-jsâ icocw hnebv¡v hm §p-¶p. AsÃ-¦n Imip-ff tUmIv SÀ Imin-Ãm¯ \gvknsâ icocw hnebv¡v hm§p-¶p. (]t£ kn\n-abn Cu I¨-h-Ss¯ \n§Ä t{]asat¶ hnfn-¡m-hq).

FÃm-hÀ¡pw kpJhpw im´n bpw kam-[m-\hpw \ÂIp-¶Xv Htc

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"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w Hcm-fmWv; Ub-a­v s\Ivekv. A Xpw Hdn-Pn-\ Ub-a­v s\Ivekv. hy-P-·msc IS-en-se-dn-bpI F¶ k tµ-ihpw kn\na apt¶m«p hbv¡p¶p-­v. ]Ww, ambw Ie-cm¯ ] Ww AXpXs¶-bmWv kn\n-a-bpsS Hdn-Pn-\ \mb-I-h-y-àn-X-zw. e) 22 ^osa-bn tIm«bw kv{Xoimàn-I-cWw F¶ aqe-yt_m-[s¯bmWv kn\na {]ta-b-am¡p-¶-Xv. B{I-an-¡-s¸-Sp¶ s]®n sâ Xncn-¨-Sn-¡m-\p-ff CÑm-i-ànsb shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ Zri-ym-\p-`-hw. \mev ]pcp-j-·m-cmWv \mbn-Isb im co-cn-I-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. 9þmw ¢mÊn h¨v I\-y-Im-Xzw A]-l-cn¡p¶ saUn-¡Â tÌmdp-Sa, Im\-Ubn-te¡v hnk icn-bm¡ns¡mSp ¡mw F¶v ]dªv {]Wbw\Sn¨v Ahsf Iogvs]-Sp-¯p¶ {Smh GP³kn DSa, Abm-fpsS klm-b¯m Ahsf _emÂkwKw sN ¿p¶ [\n-I³, Ch-tcmSv {]Xn-Imcw sN¿m³ Ahsf klm-bn-¡p¶ asämcp ]W-¡m-c³. [\n-I³ c­ph-«-amWv Ahsf imco-cn-I-ambn B {I-an¨v Iogvs]-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. BZ-y s¯ _emÂkw-Ks¯ tIkv sIm Sp¯v {]iv\-am-¡m³ AhÄ X¿m-dmIp-¶n-Ã. AXp-sIm­v Xs¶ Abm Ä c­mw-h-«hpw Ahsf B{I-an-¡p¶p. am{X-aÃ, C¯-hW ab-¡p-acp¶p tIknÂs¸-Sp¯n Ahsf Pbn-en-ep-am-¡p-¶p. AXn-\I¯p h¨v Ah-fpsS \· Xncn-¨-dnª Hcp kv{Xo{Inan-\-emWv Ahsf {]Xn-Imc-k-Ö-bm-¡p-¶-Xv. AhÄ [\n-I s\ sImÃp-Ibpw {Smh GP³kn DS-a-bpsS enwKw tOZn-¡p-Ibpw sN ¿p-¶p.

F´p-sIm-­mhmw AhÄ 9þmw ¢mÊn ]Tn-¡p-t¼mÄ Ahsf ]o Un-¸n¨ saUn-¡Â tÌmdp-S-asb sh dpsX hnSp-¶Xv? BZ-y-h«w B{I-aW-¯n-\n-c-bm-bn«pw tIkn\v X¿m-dmIm-Xn-cp-¶Xv?

Im\- U - b n- s e¯n ]W- a p- ­ m¡pI F¶-XmWv Hcp \gvsk¶ \n e-bn Ah-fpsS e£-yw. [\nIsâ BZ-ys¯ B{I-a-W-tijw AhÄ `b-¡p-¶Xv tIkv sImSp-¯m Im \U bm{X apS-§ptam F¶-tXmÀ ¯m-Wv. c­m-as¯ B{I-a-W-¯n\v tijw Im\-U-bm{X apS§n F¶p-d¸p-h-cp-t¼m-gmWv AhÄ {]Xn-Imc k¶-²-bm-Ip-¶-Xv. AXm-bXv It\Un-b³ kmbv]nsâ Acn-In-te-bv¡pff bm{Xbv¡v `wKw hcp-t¼mÄ am {X-amWv, Ah-fpsS km¼-¯nI kz]v\-§Ä CÃmXm-Ip-t¼mÄ am{X-am Wv AhÄ imào-I-cn-¡-s¸« kv{Xo bm-Ip-¶-Xv. 9þmw ¢mÊnse ssewKn-I-Nq-j Ww \nb-a-h-y-hØ {]Imcw _em kw-K-am-Ip-t¼mÄXs¶ AhÄ¡v AsXmcp Xam-ibpw th«-¡m-c³ tImam-fn-bp-ambn amdp-¶-Xv, AXh-fp sS km¼-¯nI taml-§sf bmsXm cp Xc-¯nepw De-bv¡p-¶n-à F¶Xp-sIm-­m-Wv. km¼-¯nI t\«-ap­m-¡p¶ hr²c-Xnsb AhÄ A\p`m-h-]qÀhw ]cn-K-Wn-¡p-¶p­vXm \pw. \gvkv F¶Xv ]W-ap-f-f-h\v B {I-an-¡m\pw hr²-tcm-Kn¡v sIm©m\p-ap-ff amwk-cq-]-amWv F¶Xv \hkn-\n-a-bp-sSbpw (22 FK, Uba­v s\Ivekv) \h-km-ln-X-y-¯nsâbpw (F³ Fkv am[-hsâ \m\mÀYw F¶ IY) s]mXp-t_m-[-ambn amdp¶p-­v. ]Ww F¶ \mb-I-cq]w Iff-an-Ãm¯, I]-S-an-Ãm¯, Hdn-Pn \ ]W-amWv \h-kn-\n-a-IÄ {]Xn\n-[m\w sN¿p¶ \mb-I-cq]w; \·bpsS ]c-ym-bw. CtX \mb-I³ B hÀ¯n-¡p-¶ F{X-sb-¦nepw kn\n-aIÄ C\n-bp-ap-­v. C³jz-d³kv I¼\n-IÄ \à coXn-bn \S-¡-W-sa¶v, \à coXn-bn Bsf-¸-än-¡-W-sa¶v sImXn-¡p¶ C½m-\p-th asäm-cpZm-l-c-Ww. cXn hy-Xn-bm-\-§sf B

Ipä-hm-fn-Isf ]n´p-SÀ¶v Ah-cpsS IY-IÄ¡v h¼³ {]km-[-\-im-e-bp-ambn Icm-sdm-¸n-Sp¶ am[y-a-{]-hÀ¯-I-sc XÃn-s¡m-Ãp¶ kn\n-a-Ifpw Chn-sS-bp-­m-Ip-¶p­v (ap-¶-dn-bn-s¸¶ B kn\na, ]g-sbmcp a½q«n kn\na "AÀY'¯n sâ ]p\Àhm-b\IqSn-bm-Wv). apX-em-fn-¯\·{]cq-]-§sf XÃn-s¡m¶v im´-ambn Xe-Nm-bv¡p¶ A¯cw kn\n-a-I-fmWv ae-bm-f-¯nsâ {]Xo-£-IÄ.

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Infn¸ - m«v

BjnIv A_p (22 FK)

tLm-jn¨v amwk-¡-¨-h-S-¯n-\m-bpff A\p-Iqe kml-N-c-y-sam-cp-¡p ¶ {]ta-b-§fpw Gsd-bmWv (Nm-¸mIp-cniv, Cu ASp¯ Ime¯v, {Snhm ³{Uw temUvPv, CXn-lmk XpS-§nb-h). Npw_\ka-c-§Ä¡v ]n´p W {]J-ym-]n¨ s^an-\n-Ìp-I-fp-sS bpw (]n KoX) kq¸ÀXm-c-§-fp-sS bpw (tam-l³emÂ) B{K-l-k-^-eoI-cWw IqSn-bmWv Cu kn\n-a-IÄ. lyq-a³ Câ-d-ÌnMv tÌmdn-I-fm bn kn\n-a-Isf Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶ am [-y-a-§fpw ({Sm-^n-¡nsâ {]tabw am [-y-a-§-fpsS Øncw hmÀ¯-bm-Wv) hmÀ¯m-\m-b-I-·mÀ IYm-]m-{X-§fm-Ip¶ kn\n-a-Ifpw (hm-«À Xow ]m À¡v DS-abv¡v "F¶pw Ft¸mgpw' F¶v \ÂIp¶ {]iw-km-]{Xw {i ²n-¡p-I) ]c-kv]-c-]q-c-t¯msS Cu \·-h-y-h-km-b-¯n ]¦m-fn-I-fm-Ip¶p-­v. ]t£, Ipä-hm-fn-Isf ]n´pSÀ¶v Ah-cpsS IY-IÄ¡v h¼³ {]km-[-\-im-e-bp-ambn Icm-sdm-¸n-Sp ¶ am[y-a-{]-hÀ¯-I-sc XÃn-s¡mÃp¶ kn\n-a-Ifpw Chn-sS-bp-­m-Ip¶p­v (ap-¶-dn-bn-s¸¶ B kn\na, ]g-sbmcp a½q«n kn\na "AÀY'¯n sâ ]p\Àhm-b\IqSn-bm-Wv). apX-emfn-¯-\·{]cq-]-§sf XÃn-s¡m¶v im´-ambn Xe-Nm-bv¡p¶ A¯cw kn\n-a-I-fmWv ae-bm-f-¯nsâ {]Xo£-IÄ. ([-\-h-y-àn-Xzw \mb-I-cm-Ip¶ \·-kn-\n-a-I-fpsS IYm-]m-{X-§fpw kwhn-[m-b-Icpw shtÆ-sd-b-Ãm-¯Xn-\m-emWv Ah-cpsS t]cp-IÄ Cu teJ-\-¯n ]cmaÀin-¡m-¯-Xv. AXv bmZr-Ýn-I-ambv kw`-hn-¨-XÃ, t_m[-]q-Àhw sNbvX-Xm-sW¶v a\Ên-em-¡m-\-t]-£)-.

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w D®n {]im´v unniesworld@gmail.com

\n¡Âtjm BIvtSgvkpw XX-z-Úm-\-§fpw hmÂaoIn ({In-tb-äÀ) BZn-Im-h-y-c-N\ Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv Hcp a\p-j-y-s\At\-z-jn-¨-psIm­mWv. 1970 Bb-t¸m-tg¡pw tIc-f-¯nse Hcp {Intb-äÀ (^nenw ta¡À) {Zmhn-U-\m-«n-se-§m\pw A\p-k-c-Wbp-ff Igp-Xsb In«ptam F¶mWv At\-z-jn-¨Xv. C¶nhnsS At\-z-jWw Xmc-ap-ä-§-fn am{Xw Ah-km-\n-¡p-¶-Xcw KXn-sI« thZ\ Chn-Sps¯ {Intb-äÀamÀ¡p-­m-Imt\ km[-y-X-bn-Ã.

AhÀ Xmcm-{in-X-X-z-sa¶ alXzw DÄs¡m­v "t{]£IÀ¡v th­Xv ' I­p]n-Sn-¡p-t¼mÄ Xmc-§Ä kn\n-a-bp-sSbpw Pohn-X-¯nsâbpw ac-W-¯nsâbpw hsc hym-P-X-X-z-Úm-\n-I-fm-Ip-¶p.

""tIm

\z-k - van³ km{¼ Xw temtI KpW-hm³ IÝ hoc-y-hm³'' KpWhm\pw hoc-y-hm-\p-ambn B cp­v Cu temI-¯n F¶ At\-zj-W-t¯m-sS-bmWv hmÂaoIn ({Intb-äÀ) BZn-Im-h-y-c-N\ Bcw-`n-¡p¶-Xv. Hcp Xmc-s¯-bà a\p-j-y-s\bmWv At\-z-jn-¨-Xv. ]n¶oSv IYm-

]m-{Xs¯ Xmc-am-¡p-Ibpw Cui-z-c\m-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXXv `àn-{]-Øm\-¯nsâ {]tW-Xm-¡Ä. 1970 Bbt¸m-tg¡pw tIc-f-¯nse Hcp {IntbäÀ (^nenw ta¡À) {Zmhn-U-\m-«n-se§m\pw A\p-k-c-Wio-e-ap-ff IgpXsb In«ptam F¶mWv At\-z-jn¨Xv. At\-z-j-W-¯nsâ kz-`mhw At\-z-j-Isâ cmjv{So-bs¯ A\p-

k-cn-¨n-cn-¡pw. Is­-¯p¶ ico-c§Ä¡v {]m[m-\-y-ap-s­-¦nepw hey {]m[m-\-y-sam-¶p-an-sÃ-¶Xv tPmF{_-lm-ansâ ]£w. ZÀi\w {In tb-ä-dp-tS-XmWv (kw-hn-[m-b-I³). A Xnsâ km£m-ÂIm-c-¯n-\mbn ka À]n-¡m³ k¶-²-amb Cu-tKm XyPn¨ ico-c-§-sf-bmWv tPmWpw At±-l-s¯-t¸mse \s«-Ãp-ffhcpw

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

39

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w At\z-jn-¨-Xpw At\-z-jn-¡p-¶-Xpw. ChnsS Cu At\-z-jWw Xmc-ap-ä-§fn am{Xw Ah-km-\n-¡p-¶-Xcw KXn-sI« thZ\ Chn-Sps¯ {IntbäÀamÀ¡p-­m-Imt\ km[-y-X-bn-Ã. kwhn-[m-b-I³ Xmcm-{in-X-X-z-sa¶ al-Xzw DÄs¡m­v "t{]£IÀ¡v th­Xv' I­p]n-Sn-¡p-t¼mÄ Xmc§Ä kn\n-a-bp-sSbpw Pohn-X¯n sâbpw ac-W-¯nsâbpw hsc hym-PX-X-z-Úm-\n-I-fm-Ip-¶p. ae-bm-f-kn-\na \ap¡v ap¶n krjvSn-¨-h-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv Xmc-§fpsS Cta-Pp-I-fm-Wv. hym-P-amb h enb Cta-Pp-IÄ. bmYmÀYy¯n \n¶v amdn CtaPv krjvSn-¡p-t¼mÄ t{]£-I³ thKw hnImcw sImffpsa-¶m-W-hÀ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. AtX-kabw am\-kn-I-amb sFI-y-ZmÀU-ys¸-S ChnsS \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶p. A ¯cw sFIy-ZmÀU-y-s¸-SÂsIm­v I¨-hSw \S-¡n-Ã-tÃm! "F¶v \nsâ sambvXo³' XpS§p-¶Xv sImSpw-a-gb¯v sNfn-sh-f-f-¯n ^pSvt_mÄ "sIm­phbv ¡ p- ¶ '- t Xm- s S- b m- W v . tKmf-Sn-¡m³ \ntbm-Kn-¡-s¸« "Im Â' ]n¶mse hcp-¶p-s­¶pw B Imen-emWv "FÃmw' F¶ [z\n A hnsS ImgvN-¡m-c-\n krjvSn-¡p¶p. Ccp-]Xv Imep-I-fpsS iàn t] dn-h-cp¶ "c­vImÂ' s]\mÂän tjm «n-\mbn tÉmtam-j-\nÂ. kzm-`m-hn-Iambn tKmÄ. shf-f-¯nsâ iàn-sbhsc tXmÂ]n¨ "ImÂ'. B Imep-I sf FSp-¯p-bÀ¯m³ am{Xw \ntbmKn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ Ccp-]Xv ssIIÄ. C §-s\-bmWv tkmj-y-enÌv sKbn-am b ^pSvt_mÄ h¬am³tjm BIp¶Xpw Xmc¯ntâXmb henb C taPv \nÀan-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xpw. Xos¸mcn {]mkw-Kn-I-\mb tImgn-t¡mSv ap¡

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Hcp "Xmcw' A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ "tUäm'Wv kwhn-[m-b-I\v BtLmjw. At¸mÄ Iqdv AXn-t\m-Sm-Wv. D­-tNm-dn\v \µn Im«-W-a-tÃm. AXn-ep-]cn "bmYmÀY-y-t¯mSv Iqdv ' ]peÀ¯m³ `qcn-]£w kwhn-[m-b-IÀ¡pw Ign-bm-dn-Ã. hmkvX-h-§tfmSv Iqdp-thWw F¶p-f-f-Xp-sIm-­mWv slÀtkmKv F¶ kwhn-[m-b-I³, \n§Ä ^nenw tat¡gv kv ASn-Øm\P\-hn-`m-K-§Äs¡m¸w t]mbn ]Wn-sb-Sp-¡q F¶v \nÀ_-Ôn-¡p-¶-Xv. s¯ sambvXo³, kn\n-a-bn {]Wb-¯n aXn-a-d¶v Fs´m-s¡tbm ]pe-¼p¶ "Xmc'-am-Wv. Din-c³ \mSI -{]-hÀ¯-I-\mb ap¡s¯ sambv Xo³, kn\n-a-bn ho«v XS-¦-en-emb {]W-bn-\nsb tIĸn¡m³ "tIma Untjm' \S¯n \s½ Nncn-¸n-¡m³ ]mSps]-Sp¶ Xmc-am-Wv. {]nYvhncmPv F¶ Xmc-¯n\v In«nb "\à tdmÄ' F¶mWv s]mXpth kwkm-cw. "sam bvXo³' I­v ]pd-¯n-d-§p-t¼mÄ t{]£-Isâ Nn´-bn IS-¶p-h-cp¶Xv AXm-sW-¦n kwhn-[m-b-I³, {]nYvhncm-Pnsâ hn]-Wn-aq-eyw Im ¡p-¶-Xn hnP-bn¨p F¶mWv a\Ên- e mt¡­- X v . AXm- b Xv Hcp "Xmcw' A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ "tUäm'Wv kwhn-[m-b-I\v BtLmjw. At¸m Ä Iqdv AXn-t\m-Sm-Wv. D­-tNm-dn\v \µn Im«-W-a-tÃm. A§-s\-sb-¦n Xmc-¯nsâ hn]-Wn-aq-e-y-¯n\v Kp W-I-c-amw-hn[w Imc-y-§Ä sN¿Ww. AXn-ep-]cn "bmYmÀY-y-t¯mSv Iqdv' ]peÀ¯m³ `qcn-]£w kwhn[m-b-IÀ¡pw Ign-bm-dn-Ã. hmkvX-h§tfmSv Iqdp-thWw F¶p-f-f-Xp-

sIm-­mWv slÀtkmKv F¶ kw hn-[m-b-I³, \n§Ä ^nenw tat¡gv kv ASn-Øm\P\-hn-`m-K-§Äs¡m ¸w t]mbn ]Wn-sb-Sp-¡q F¶v \nÀ _-Ôn-¡p-¶-Xv. Cd-¨n-¡-S-bntem _mdntem \nim-¢ºp-I-fntem t]m bn ]Wn-sb-Sp¡q F¶-t±lw Bhi-y-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn\p ImcWw AXv \n §sf "bmYmÀY-y-t¯m-Sv Iqdv' Dff hcm¡n XoÀ¡pw F¶-Xp-sIm-­mWv. "Z t{KävUnIvtS-äÀ' F¶ kn\na I­-hÀ Nm¹n-s\-¡p-dn-¨Ã kwkmcn-¨-Xv lnävesd Ipdn-¨m-Wv. tZi-kvt\-lhpw \Ssâ CutKmbpw ""ImgvN¡msc ckn-¸n-¡pI, ]nSn-¨ncp-¯pI AXmWv kn\n-a-bpsS e £-yw. AXn\v IY-bn apdn-bm¯ ck-¨-cSv thWw, DtZz-K-\n-an-j-§Ä thWw, ZpjvS-i-àn-IÄ¡vta \à iàn-bpsS BX-y-´nI hnPbw th Ww, \à Zri-y-§fpw Km\-§fpw Xam-i-Ifpw thWw. kkvs]³kv thWw hnó tXm¡p-Ibpw \mbI³ Pbn-¡p-Ibpw thWw''. (tam-l³emÂ) Hcp -Xmcw Xsâ \bw hy-à-am ¡n Ign-ªm Cu kahmI-y-§ Ä¡v hn-t[-b-\mWv kwhn-[m-b-I³.

C¯cw \nb-a-§sf s]m«n-s¨-dn-bm ³ {ian-¡p-¶-h³ ]pd-t¼m-¡n-em-bncn-¡pw. Ah³ "hyhkm-b-aq-eyw' C Ãm¯-h-\m-Wv. kX-y-¯n Ah-\n  AhtâXmb cmjv{So-b-ZÀi\w D­m-bn-cn-¡pw. Ahsâ kn\n-a-bn Xmcs¯ ImWm³ Ign-bn-Ã. ImemXo-X-amb cmjv{Sob {]Xn-tcm[w Im Wm-\m-tb-¡pw. "ZpjvSi-àn-IÄ¡v ta \Ãiànbpw hnó tXm ¡pIbpw \mb-I³ Pbn-¡p-Ibpw thWw' F¶v iTn-¡p¶ XX-z-Úm\n-bm-b-Xp-sIm-­mImw Cu Xmc-¯ns\m¸w taPÀ chn IqSn-b-Xv. cmP-ytk-h-\w Ah-km-\n-¸n¨v Xmc-¯n sâ CutKmsb ]c-am-h[n tkh-\-

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w s¸-Sp-¯m³ XpS-§n. tZi-kvt\-l hpw \S-\nse CutKmbpw Iq«n-t¨ À¯v F§s\ I¨-h-SDÂ]-¶-§Ä D­m¡mw F¶Xn At±lw hnPb-]-XmI NqSn. ]«m-f-¡m-csâ kn\na-I-fn thj-a-Wnª Xmcw F¶ \ne-bn ]«m-f-h-Ip-¸n\v At±-l s¯ tIW-em-¡n-bm sImf-fm-sa ¶v tXm¶n. ]-«m-f-h-Ip-¸nsâ sIm Snb Agn-aXn sXfnhv klnXw cmP-y¯nsâ At\-z-jW GP³kn¡v sImSp¯ ]«m-f-¡m-c³ tImÀ«v amjen\v Cc-s¸-Sp-¶p. Xmcw sSdn-t«m-dnb BÀan-bn knhn-en-b³kn-\pff ]c-tam-¶X _lp-a-Xn-bmb e^v ä\sâ v tIW ]Z-hn AWn-b-s¸-Sp¶p. bqWn-t^m-an Atim-I-kvXw-` hpw \£-{X-§fpw NmÀ¯n-b-t¸mÄ Xmcw bp²-`qan kz]v\w I­p. ""bp²wh-¶m s]mcpXn acn¡pw'' F¶v Xmcw hnIm-c-[o-\-\m-bn. bYm ÀY ]«m-f-¡m-cpsS IpSpw_w CXv tI«v sR«n. ImcWw Ah-scms¡ bp²w hc-cptX F¶m-{K-ln-¡p-¶-hcm-Wv. bp²-s¡m-Xn-b-·mÀ C{kmtbepw Ata-cn-¡³ I¼-\n-Ifpam Wv. Ah-cmWv Xo{h-hm-Zn-IÄ¡v h sc Bbp[w hn¡p-¶-Xv. "bp²w h¶m s]mcpXn acn¡pw' F¶v ]d ª Xmcw bqWnt^mw Ducn-s¡mSp¯ tijw ]pXp-Xmbn ]d-bp-¶-Xv. "]Ww þPo-h³ CXn GXn-\mWv amUw IqSp-X hne' F¶m-Wv. Xmc¯nsâ Cu ]pXn-b-tNm-Zyw C³U-y ³ bphm-¡-fpsS A½-am-tcm-Sv tNmZn¨m AhÀ s]s«¶v ]dbpw, "F\ns¡sâ a¡-fpsS Poh-\mWv {][m\w'. A§s\ A½-amÀ Xocp-am-\-saSp-¯m C³U-y³ anen-«-dn¡v `S-·m sc In«m³ £maw t\cn-Spw. ]ns¶ ]W-¯n\pw Poh\pw Hcp hnebpw IÂ]n-¡m¯ \s«-Ãp-ff a\p-j-yÀ D­m-bn-cp¶p, Ct¸mgpw D­vXm\pw.

Xmc-§Ä ]Ww þ Poh³ F¶ Zz-µ-z¯n-em-bn-cn¡pw Pohn-¡p-I. A¯

cw PohnXw `ocp-¡-fp-tS-XmWv F¶ t_m[w Df-f-h-cmWv kap-Zm-b-¯n\v th­n kzbw XyPn-¨-hÀ. A¯c- ¡m-cn \n¶mWv ]ptcm-K-a-\m-ß-Iambn ]eXpw In«n-bn-«p-f-f-Xv. B P\pÊv hän-t]m-Im-¯Xv sIm­mWv Pohn-¡m³ Dff t{]c-W-I-fp-­m-Ip¶-Xv. kwkvIrX `mjm Aw_m-kn-UÀ C³Uy³ BÀan¡v tXm¶nb Xmc`àn ImeSn kwkvIrX kÀ-h-I-emim-ebv¡pw tXm¶n. AhÀ taml³ em F¶ Xmcs¯ Unþ-enäv \ In BZ-cn-¨p. kwkvIrX \mS-I-§Ä ¡v \ÂInb kw`m-h-\-IÄ am-\n-¨m Wv kÀh-I-em-ime, Xmc-¯nsâ Im eSn ]hn-{X-ambn I­-Xv. Unþ-e - näpw hm§n Xmcw t\tc Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw kwkvIrX tImsf-Pn h¶p. `mk \mS-I-§sf Ipdn-¨p-ff skan-\mÀ DÂLm-S\w sN¿m³! HSp-hn 2015  P\w Sn hn bpsS kwkvIrX hmÀ ¯m tem©nMv, hmbn¨v DÂLm-S\w sN¿p-¶-Xp-hsc kwkvIr-X-`mjm {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä F¯n-\n¡p-¶p.

kXykÔ-amb PohnX aplqÀ¯-§Ä \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶-h-cmWv \S³amÀ. AXp-­m-I-W-sa-¦n A`n-am\ hnPrw-`n-X-amb "Xmct_m[w' ]ngpsX-dn-b-Ww. aX-t_m[w AØn-bn-se-¶-t]mse Xm-ct_m-[hpw ]nSn-¨n-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ "]ngpsXdn' AhÀ¡v shdpw sXdn-bm-Wv. A-XpsIm­mWv taml³em F¶ Xmcw Hcp tjm«v^nenw hgn \t½mSv A]-cn-Nn-Xsc I­m ]p©n-cn-¡m³ Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. a½q«n F¶ Xmcw A]-cn-Nn-Xsc I­m ]p©n-cn-¡mdnà F¶mWv ]d-bp-¶-Xv.

"[otcmZm-¯-\Xn {]Xm] KpW-hm³ hnJ-ym-X-hw-i³ [cm-]m-e³' kwkvIrX \mS-I-§-fn \mbI-·m-cpsS e£Ww F§-s\-bm-h Ww F¶v {]Xn-]m-Zn-¡p¶ hcn-I-fmWv. CXv kwkvIrX kÀh-I-em-ime A£-cw-{]Xn ]men¨p, P\w Sn hn bpw. ImcWw "hnJym-X-hw-i³' F ¶ H¶v P\wþSnhn I¬\n-dsb I ­p. `mc-X -P-\-¯n\v AXv {][m-\-asÃ-¦nepw `mc-Xob P\-Xm-]mÀ«n¡v "hn-J-ym-X-hw-i³' {][m\-am-WtÃm! kwkvIrX \mSIw, \mb-I-·mÀ¡v C§s\ Iz-t«-j³ \ÂIp-t¼mgpw BZ-y-Ime \mS-I-§-fnse IYm-]m{X-§Ä euIn-I-k-z-`mhw ]peÀ¯p¶-h-cm-bn-cp-¶p. A¯cw Hcp hnim eImgvN¸mSv AhÀ¡nÃmsXt]mbn.

D­mbncps¶¦n "Iem[- c ³' F¶ \Ss\ kwkv-IrX]WvUn-XÀ C§s\ A]am\n¡n-Ãmbncp-¶p. ]p©ncn ]Tn-¸n-¡p¶ Xmc-§Ä kXykÔ-amb PohnX aplqÀ¯§Ä \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶-h-cmWv \S³ amÀ. AXp-­m-I-W-sa-¦n A`n-am\ hnPrw-`n-X-amb "Xmct_m[w' ]ngp sX-dn-b-Ww. "Hcp \c ]ngp-Xm ^ ew apgp-\c' F¶ Nne-Xp-I-fn A [n-jvTn-X-a-mb PohnXw \bn-¡p-¶-hÀ ¡v aX-t_m[w AØn-bn-se-¶-t]m se Xm-ct_m-[hpw ]nSn-¨n-cn-¡pt¼mÄ "]ngpsXdn' shdpw sXdn-bmWv. A-XpsIm­mWv taml³em F¶ Xmcw Hcp tjm«v^nenw hgn \t½mSv A]-cn-Nn-Xsc I­m ]p ©n-cn-¡m³ Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. a½q «n F¶ Xmcw A]-cn-Nn-Xsc I­m  ]p©n-cn-¡mdnà F¶mWv ]d-bp¶-Xv. Hcm-fnÂ, BZyw "Rm³' Nncn¡p-t¼mÄ A[n-Imcw F¶n-eqsS F ¶ CutKmbpw, atä-bm-fn "Rm³'

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"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w B apJ¯v t\m¡n Nncn-¨m B apJw Xncn-¨XvsNbvXn-sÃ-¦n X sâ CutKm-bv¡p-­m-Ip¶ CSn-hpw.

AtX kabw "]p©ncn lm Ipeo-\amw Iffw s\©vIodn Rm³ t\cns\Im«mw' F¶v Ihn sshtem-¸n-f-fn.- t\cv (kX-y-k-Ô-amb PohnX aplqÀ¯§Ä) Im«m³ Xmc-t_m[w A\p-hZn-¡m-¯-Xp-sIm-­mWv ]p-©n-cn-¡W-sa¶pw / ths­¶pw Dff ]mT§Ä D­m-Ip-¶-Xv. t\cn-s\-¡p-dn¨v \¶mb-dn-bp-¶Xp sIm­mWv Ihn ¡v ]p©n-cn-bpsS cmjv{So-bs¯ C §s\ Ipdn-t¡-­n-h-¶-Xv. Ihn \ap ¡v Nn´ X¶p, Xmc-§Ä \ap¡v c­v D¯-c-§Ä Xcp¶p. thW-sa ¶pw ths­¶pw Dff D¯cw. "th Wtam th­tbm' F¶Xv Hcp tNm Zyw t]mep-a-söv sKmZmÀZv. Hä-tNm-Zyw aXn shdfn ]nSn-¡m³ Hcn¡Â kwhn-[mb-I³ kX-y³ A ´n-¡m-Sv Fgp-Xp-I-bp-­mbn; tImgnt¡mSv jq«n-§nsâ CS-th-f. I­m  am\-y-\mb Hcp a\p-j-y³ a½q-«n sb ImWm³ h¶p. Bcm-[-I-\m-Wv. (am-\-yX F§-\mWv kXy³ A´n¡mSv Xncn-¨-dn-ª-sX-¶-dn-bn-Ã. A Xp-hsc I­n«pw kwkm-cn-¨n-«p-an-Ãm ¯ HcmÄ apJ-ku-µ-cyw sIm­pw thjw sIm­p-am-bn-cn¡mw am\-y-\mbXv! At¸mÄ A¯cw am\-y³amÀ t¡ a½q-«n-bpsS A-Sp-t¯¡v {]thi-\-ap-ffq F¶v \½Ä a\-Ên-em-¡Ww). A{]-Xo-£nX-ambn AbmÄ a½q-«n-tbmSv Hcp tNmZ-yw. ""Aà a½q «n kmtd, Ct¸m Iptd-sIm-Ã-am-bntà A`n-\-bn¡m³ XpS-§n-bn«v? {]Xn-^ ew e£-§fpw tImSn-I-fp-sam-s¡bm-sW¶v tIÄ¡p-¶p. Cu Imsim s¡ F´v sN¿p¶p?'' a-½q«n tÉm tam-j-\n H¶v t\m¡n. R-§-sfm s¡ ImXv IqÀ]n-¨p. a½q-«n-bpsS adp]Sn; ""tImSnIfpw e£-§-fp-sams¡

42

Infn¸ - m«v

F®n ASp-¡-Sp-¡mbn Ae-am-c-bn hbv¡pw. Ae-amc \nd-bp-t¼mÄ ]g b IS-em-kv hm§m³ hcp¶ BfpIÄ¡v Xq¡n hn¡pw. A§s\ In«p¶ Imiv sIm­mWv Acn taSn¡p-¶-Xv''. AXn-t\-¡mÄ \sÃmcp a dp-]Sn B tNmZ-y--¯n-\n-söv kX-y ³ A´n-¡mSv FgpXn \nÀ¯p-¶p. tNmZyw tI« a½q-«n-bpsS Xncnªp-t\m-«w-t]mepw tÉmtam-j-\n A\p-`-h-s¸« Xmc-Zm-k-y³ kX-y³ A´n-¡m-Sn\v AXv Np«-a-dp-]-Sn-bmbn tXm¶pI kzm-`m-hn-Iw. kX-y-¯n \njvI-f-amb Hä tNmZyw sIm­v Hcp km[m-c-W-¡m-c\v saKm-Ìm-dn s\ Ak-z-Ø-s¸-Sp-¯m³ Ign-ªp.

A{X hep-¸ta shf-fn-¯n-cbv¡v ]p d¯v C¯cw hey Cta-Pp-IÄ¡p ffq F¶v sXfn-b-s¸-Sp-I-bm-Wv. e £-§fpw tImSn-Ifpw sIm­v ImcpW-y-{]-hÀ¯-\-¯n\v ]pdta BXp-ctk-h-\hpw \S-¯m-dp­v F¶v D¯ cw ]d-ªmÂ, Xmc-¯nsâbpw aI sâbpw DS-a-Ø-X-bn-epff Bip-]{Xn-bn F§-\m-Wv Nn-InÂk In«m sX A½-amÀ sImÃ-s¸-Sp-¶-sX¶v B km[m-c-W-¡m-c³ Xncn¨v tNmZn¨mtem! C¯cw tNmZ-y-§Ä tPÀWen-Ìp-IÄ tNmZn-¡n-Ã. ImcWw AhcpsS _u²nI DÂ]-¶-§Ä hn ¡m³ a½q«n F¶ henb I«u«v C t-aPv Bh-i-y-am-Wv. AtXk-abw kÀ¡mÀ saUn-¡Â tImsf-Pn F t´epw AX-ym-lnXw kw`-hn-¨m am[-y-a-§-fpsS càw Xnf-bv¡pw. \½fpw ]än-bm Hcp IsÃ-Sp¯v saUn-¡Â tImsf-Pn Fdn-bpw. ]t£ a½q-«nbpw aI\pw apX-em-fnam-cmb _mw¥q-cnse aZÀlpUv tlm kv]n-ä-en NnInÂk e`n-¡msX {] k-h-t¯msS A½ acn-¨Xv \½sf _m[n-¡p¶ Imc-y-a-Ã. \à hmÀ¯I-fpsS Ime¯v CXv hmÀ¯-bm-Im \pw Xc-an-Ã! "Masculin Feminin' F¶ kn\n-a-bn sKmZmÀZnsâ IYm-]m

{Xw ]d-bp-¶Xv; ""Hcmsf sIm¶m \n§Ä sIme]m-XIn, Bbn-c-§sf sIm¶m N{I-hÀ¯n, FÃm-h-sc bpw sIm¶m ssZhw''. ""ZpjvS-iàn-IÄ¡v ta \à iàn-bpsS BXy-´n-I-hn-Pbw'' F¶ ka-hmIyw IYm-]m-{X-§-fn-eqsS Bh-i - -ys¸«v ImgvN-IÄ k½m-\n¡p¶ Xmc§Ä B AÀY-¯n \ap¡v ssZh§-fmWv. ssZh-§-fpsS BXp-cm-e-b¯n tcmKn acn¡pw! AXn-eqsS tcmKn¡v tam£w In«pw!! ssIb-Sn-bpsS a\Èmkv{Xw a½q«n F¶ Xmci-cocw "cmPam-WnIyw' F¶ kn\n-a-bn {]mtZ-in-I`m-jm-ssien Kw`o-c-amw-h®w AhX-cn-¸n-¨p-sh¶v ]dªv ]ecpw ]p kvX-I-§Ä hsc Cd-¡n. kn\n-a-bn Â, Ip«n-¡m-et¯ kz´w a®p-hn«v HmSn t]mtI­nh¶ IYm]m{Xw a sämcp kwØm\¯v sN¶v t]m¯v I¨hSw \S¯n tImSoizc\mbn Xn cn¨v hcpt¼mgpw Xsâ \m«p`mjbp sS Xmfhg¡w hnSp¶nÃ. Ip«n¡m et¯ s_Ãmcnbnse¯nbn«pw A hnSps¯ `mjmNphsbm¶pw hcp ¶panÃ. A]mcamb `mjmkvt\lw Xs¶! Xncph\´]pcs¯ sXt¡b-ä¯v sIfb`mj D­v. AhnsS a®n ]WnsbSp¡p¶hÀ (sIf bv¡p¶hÀ) kwkmcn¡p¶ ssi en. AXmWv Cu kn\nabn B tLmjam¡nbXv. F¶n«pw ssien am{Xta A§s\bmbpÅq. hm¡p IÄ htcWyaebmfw Xs¶. ]p«n\v ]oc t]mse "t_m©n' Fs¶ms¡ ]dbp¶p­v. ]s£ "]ocIÄ' Hcp ]mSp­v F¶Xv ad¶p. AXn\v Imc Ww Xmcw sIfb`mj ]Tn¨Xv sIf b¡mcn \n¶Ã sshäv tImfÀ anan{In¡mc\n \n¶mWv. AXns\ ]T\sa¶Ã ^oUnMv F¶mWv hn fn¨pt]mcp¶Xv. hnJymX\S³ t]mÄap\n A`n\ bn¨ "t_mÀUÀ Su¬'. B kn\na bn At±lw Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ saIvkn ¡³ IYm]m{Xw. t{]£Icpw \ncq ]Icpw {]iwk sNmcnªp. ]s£ t]mÄap\nbpsS kwXr]vXnLSIw asäm¶mbncp¶p. AXn\v ImcWap ­v. Hcp saIvkn¡s\ ]Tn¡m\mbn At±lw cmPyw apgph³ Aeªp.

HSphn temkv G©Âkn \n¶v saIvkn¡³ _mes\ Is­¯n. tXm«¡mc\mb B _mes\ At± lw ho«n sIm­v h¶p. ho«nse tXm«¯n Ah³ ]WnsbSp¡p ¶Xpw t\m¡n t]mÄap\n Znhk §Ä Ign¨p. Ahsâ Ne\§Ä, hÀ¯am\w, AXnsâ Xmfw Hs¡

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w Imdn s]meokv sXm¸nsIm­v Ducv Npäpt¼mgpw Ip¸mb¯n AtimIkvXw`w NmÀ¯n bp²w sN¿m³ sdUn F¶v ]dbpt¼mgpw \à kn\nabv¡v th­n Pohn¨hsc `cWIqSw Xo­mcnIfm¡n \nÀ¯nbncp¶ hmkvXhw hÃt¸mgpsa¦nepw Xmc§Ä HmÀ¡p¶Xv \¶v.

AÃmsX tPm¬ F{_-lm-ans\ Ipfn-¸n¨ Hcm-sfbpÅp AXv taml³em-emWv F¶v Kcna ]dªv \S-¡p¶ s\Sp-apSn thWp-shms¡ At\-z-jn-t¡-­Xv tPmWns\ A§-s\-bm-¡nbXn \n§Ä¡pw ]¦pt­m F¶mWv! H¸nsbSp¯p. B ]T\¯n \n¶v Hcp bYmÀY saIvkn¡s\ shÅn ¯ncbnte¡v ]IÀ¯m³ X\n¡v {]bmkw tXm¶nbnà F¶mWv At±lw ]dªXv. AXpt]mse "KpUv FÀ¯v' se hmMveqMv. hmMn t\mfw t¢in¸n¨ IYm]m{Xw asäm ¶nsöv t]mÄap\n. km³{^m³ knkvtImbn t]mbn Hcp ssN\ ¡mcs\ ho«n sIm­v h¶p. H³ ]Xv amkw ssN\m¡mcs\m¸w Po hn¨p. 24 aWn¡qdn `qcn]£hpw Abmsf {i²n¡p¶Xn\pw Abm tfmSv kwkmcn¡p¶Xn\pw amänsh ¨p. AbmÄ \S¡p¶Xpw HmSp¶ Xpw Nncn¡p¶Xpw Icbp¶Xpw Dd §p¶Xpw Ipfn¡p¶Xpw Blmcw Ign¡p¶Xpsams¡ At§bäw kaÀ]nXambn kzmwioIcn¨ t]mÄ ap\n, Nn{X¯n \qdpiXam\w HcpÄ\mS³ No\\mbncp¶p. Cw¥o jv DÑmcW¯n No\sâ BIvk

"KpUv FÀ¯v'  t]mÄap\n

sâ v, F´n\v Cash«en t]mepw.

A§\mWv t]mÄap\n Ccp]Xmw \qäm­nsâ \S\mbXv. KpUv FÀ ¯n No\sâ BIvksân t]mÄ ap\n Cw¥ojv ]dªt¸mÄ Xntbä dn Bcpw Bthiw aq¯v ssIb Sn¨nÃ. ImcWw AhnsS t]mÄap\n sb Bcpw I­nÃ. hmMveq§ns\ ImWp-Ibpw tIÄ¡pIbpambncp ¶p. Hcp \S³ kzbwXyPn¡p¶Xv C§s\bmWv. ChnsS "s_Ãmcncm P t_m©nIsfs¡ IpSn¨m' F¶v tNmZn¡pt¼mÄ \½Ä Bthi]qÀ hw ssIbSn¡p¶Xv a½q«n F¶ Xmcw A§s\ ]dªXv sIm­m Wv. Xsâ htcWyXhn«v sIfb`mj ]dªtÃm F¶ AÂ`pXw! s_Ãm cncmPsbbà a½q«nsbbmWv P\w I­Xv. AXv t{]£Isâ Ipg¸aà Xmc¯nsâbpw Zmkyhr¯n¡mcp sSbpw Ipg¸amWv. AÂ`pX tKm]n ""Pohn¡m\mbn c­v amÀK§Ä ap ¶nep­v. \S¶Xpw \S¡p¶Xpw A Â`pXasöv hnizkn¡p¶XmWv BZyt¯Xv. FÃmw AÂ`pXsa¶v hnizkn¡p¶Xv c­mat¯Xpw.'' (BÂ_À«v sF³Ìo³) \tc{µtamUnbpsS ZÀi\`mKyw In«nb \nanjw apX AÂ`pXw sIm­v sR«pIbpw A¸t¸mÄ tIm cnXcn¡pIbpw sNbvXpsIm­ncn ¡pIbmWv kptcjvtKm]n F¶ Xm cw. CSbv¡nsS ""F\n¡pw thWw Hcp ]nSn' F¶v At±lw a{´n¡p ¶p­v. tIcf¯n F´v thtWm \ntcm[n¡q Rm³ A\pkcn¡pw, _o^v ho«nte Ibämdnà Fs¶m s¡bmWv Xmcw ]dbp¶Xv. kn\na Ifn \½Ä t\tc Xncn¨pÅ kp tcjvtKm]nsbbmWv I­Xv. hne ¡pIÄ¡v t\tc "jnäv' XpS§n Cw¥ojn \mev ]Åv ]dbp¶ kp tcjvtKm]nsb. A]ISIcamb cm Pykv t \l¯nsâ h¡nemWt±

lw. ]«mfthjw hgn taml³emen \v tIWÂ]Zhn In«nbt¸mÄ s]m eokv thj§fneqsS kptcjvtKm ]n¡v FhnSpt¶m Hcp s]meokv sXm¸n In«nbn«p­v. B sXm¸n A t±lw k©cn¡p¶ Imdnsâ ]pdIv hi¯v `{Zambn Ccn¡p¶Xv Im Wmw. "A½ Adnbm³' F¶ kn\nabp sS Nn{XoIcWthf. s]meokv hm \ntâbpw s]meokpImcpsSbpw cw Kw ]IÀt¯­Xp­v. kwhn[mI \pw HtUk¡mcpw FdWmIpfw s]meokv I½ojWÀ¡v At]£ sImSp¯p. A\paXn \ÂInbnÃ. aäv ]escbpw I­p. \S¶nÃ. tPmF{_lmw AtX¡pdn¨v ]dªXv; ""]n Pn hnizw`c\pw tPmjn¡psam s¡ jq«v sN¿m³ kuIcy§Ä Hcp¡p¶ s]meokv hn`mKamWv F\n¡v A\paXn \ÂImXncp¶Xv. Hcp Imcyw AhtcmÀ¡Ww, CsXm cp apXemfnbpsS ImivsIm­p­m ¡nb Nn{Xasöv. P\§Ä Xs¶ NnÃn¡miv sIm­p­m¡nb Nn{X amsW¶v.'' Imdn s]meokv sXm ¸nsIm­v Ducv Npäpt¼mgpw Ip¸m b¯n AtimIkvXw`w NmÀ¯n bp²w sN¿m³ sdUn F¶v ]dbp t¼mgpw \à kn\nabv¡v th­n Po hn¨hsc `cWIqSw Xo­mcnIfm ¡n \nÀ¯nbncp¶ hmkvXhw hà t¸mgpsa¦nepw Xmc§Ä HmÀ¡p¶ Xv \¶v. \à kn\nabv¡v th­n {]bXv\n¡Wsa¶v \nÀhymPamb t_m[w D­mIpt¼mÄ B HmÀa Kp Ws¸t«¡pw. AÃmsX tPmF{_-lm-ans\ Ipfn-¸n¨ Hcm-sf bpÅp AXv taml³em-emWv F¶v Kcna ]dªv \S-¡p¶ s\Sp-apSn thWp-shms¡ At\-z-jn-t¡-­Xv tPmWns\ A§-s\-bm-¡n-bXn \n§Ä¡pw \n§Ä {]Xn-\n-[m\w

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"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w sN¿p¶ h-y-h-Øn-Xn¡pw ]¦pt­m F¶mWv? {io\nhmksâ ssPhIrjnbpw kn\namIrjnbpw ""tImsfPv ]T\Ime¯v Ip«nIfpsS ImÀjnI XmÂ]cys¯ DWÀ¯m ³ ssPhIrjn hfsc KpWIcam Wv. FÃmhcpw ]mS¯nd§Ww'' F ¶mWv {io\nhmk³ F¶ Xmcw Im ¼kpIÄ tXmdpw {]kwKn¡p¶Xv. tImsfPv ]T\sams¡ Ignªv C t±lw ssPhIrjn ]d¼nembncp t¶m AtXm tImS¼m¡w \Kc¯n embncpt¶m F¶v Im¼kpIfn tNmZyw DbÀ¶nÃ. ImcWw AhÀ {io\nhmk³ F¶ Xmc¯nsâ "km[mcWXzw' I¬angn¨v ImWpI bmbncp¶p. ssPhIrjnsb¶v ]d ªm "akme'IÄ (cmkhfw, IoS \min\n, imkv{Xobhn¯n\§Ä) Xo­m¯sX¶mWtÃm sh¸v. CXn \mbn hmZn¡p¶ kn\namXmc§Ä \ap¡v \ÂIp¶ kn\naIsfms¡ t\tc Xncn¨pamWv. kapZmbs¯ hnjw Ip¯nhbv¡p¶ XcamWv `qcn]£hpw. a\Ên hnjw tIämw hbän AXv ]änse¶mWhcpsS ]£w. ]mc¼cyhmZhpw bYmØn XnIhpw enwKAkaXzhpw \ndªv apänb akme¡mgvNIÄ Xs¶bm Wv AhÀ \ap¡v \ÂIns¡m­ncn ¡p¶Xv. AXn\v ]Icw \½sfÃm hcpw a®nend§n akmehnapà `£yhkvXp¡ÄsIm­v Ahsc Du«Wsa¶mWv [z\n. ]gb {_mÒ Wy¯nsâ [z\nbpw CXv Xs¶. Hcp Imcy¯n ssPhDÂ]¶hpw kn \namXmc§fpw cmPnbmIp¶p­v; amÀ¡äv hnebpsS Imcy¯nÂ. sXm «mÂs]mÅpw. At¸mÄ \½Ä km [mcW¡mÀ¡v ChÀ Nn´n¡m³ Xcp¶Xpw hnjw \½Ä Ign¡m³ hn[n¡s¸Sp¶Xpw hnjw. ChÀ hn jw Nn´n¡m³ X¶n«v hnjanÃm ¯ 80 cq]bpsS Acn Xn¶p¶p. \½

Ä¡Xn\v {]m]vXnbnÃm¯Xn\m Hcp cq]bpsS hnj Acn hm§n I ªnh¨v IpSn¡p¶p. F¶n-«n-h-cpsS Cta-Pp-IÄ t\m¡n ssIb-Sn-¡p-¶p. sIm¨nbn doPnbW Iym³ kÀ sksâÀ XpS§cpsX¶mWv {io\nhmk³ ]dbp¶Xv. Iym³kÀ sksâÀ sIm­v Hcp tcmKnt]mepw c£s¸SnsömWv At±l¯nsâ I­p]nSp¯w. A«¸mSnbn `cW IqSw clkyambn \S¯nb acp¶v ]co£W§Ä¡v CcIfmbn Iym³ kdn\pw AÚmXtcmK§Ä¡pw hnt[bs¸«pt]mb P\Xsb hgnbn ept]£n¡mw! tXm«w taJebn ]WnsbSp¡p¶ Iym³kdn\v Cc bmbnt¸mbhÀ¡v SmämI¼\nbpsS Bip]{XnbnÂ\n¶v shÅKpfnI IÄ kuP\yambn \ÂImw! A­n ^mIvSdnbnepw, s\bv¯vimeIfn epw, hyhkmb imeIfnepw ]Wn sbSp¯v Iym³kÀ hcn¨hsc Ah cpsS hn[nsb¶v ]dªv FgpXnX Åmw! tUm KwKm[cs\bpw At±l s¯t]mepÅhscbpw C³UyhnS Wsa¶v Bhiys¸Smw! Sn hn ]c kyw I­v `£Ww Ign¡cpsX¶v

ssPhIrjnsb¶v ]dªm "akme'IÄ (cmkhfw, IoS\min\n, imkv{Xobhn¯n\§Ä) Xo­m¯sX¶mWtÃm sh¸v. CXn\mbn hmZn¡p¶ kn\namXmc§Ä \ap¡v \ÂIp¶ kn\naIsfms¡ t\tc Xncn¨pamWv. a\Ên hnjw tIämw hbän AXv ]änse¶mWhcpsS ]£w.

ChÀ hnjw Nn´n¡m³ X¶n«v hnjanÃm¯ 80 cq]bpsS Acn Xn¶p¶p. \½Ä¡Xn\v {]m]vXnbnÃm¯Xn\m Hcp cq]bpsS hnj Acn hm§n Iªnh¨v IpSn¡p¶p.

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Infn¸ - m«v

D]tZin¡p¶ {io\nhmk³ ]cky §Ä \ntcm[n¡Wsa¶v ]dbp¶n Ã. ]ckyw \ntcm[n¡Wsa¶v ]d ªm At±lw sIWnbnemIpw. AXpsIm­v Ffp¸hgn ]cky C taPpIÄ I­v Xn¶cpXv F¶mWv. AtXkabw kz´w kn\nam Cta PpIÄ aäpÅhÀ A¸Sn hngp§pI bpamImw. bYmØnXnI kv{Xosb am{Xam Wv {io\nhmk³ kn\naIfn Im Wm³ IgnbpI. ASp¡f¡mcnIfm b, `À¯mhn\v th­n PohnXw Dgn bp¶ s]®p§Ä. cmjv{Sob hnj bw FSp¡pt¼mÄ Acmjv{SobX bmWv At±l¯n\v ap¶n hbv ¡m\pÅXv. At±l¯nsâ "ktµ iw' kn\na cmjv{Sob {]hÀ¯IÀ sam¯w IųamcmsW¶mWv ]d bp¶Xv. kn\nabpsS Ahkm\w {io\nhmk³ AhXcn¸n¨ "{]`mI c³' cmjv{Sobw aXnbm¡n shÅ ¡p¸mbw AWnbpIbmWv. tIm«pw kyq«pw ssSbpw KuWpw C«v {]`sNm-cn-bp¶ {]`m-I-c-·m-cmbn IÅw ]dbp¶Xn am\yXbps­¶mWv kn\na Øm]n¡p¶Xv. tImSXnbn  A´tÊmsS Ah-X-cn-¸nt¡­ XmWv IÅw F¶ Acmjv{Sob ]mTw. ]mc¼cy Xg¼pw "B\'kmlnXyhpw B\sb hnebv¡v hm§m³ ]Wap ÅbmÄ¡v B\sb¡pdn¨v ]pkvX Iw FgpXn {]kn²oIcn¡mw. t]m cm¯Xn\v Xmcw Xs¶ Hcp "Xg¼v' s\¡pdn¨v ]dbp¶p­v. ""aebmäqÀ cmaIrjvWsâ A\´nch³ F´v sIm­v Hcp ]pkvXIw FgpXp¶nà F¶v ]ecpw tNmZn¨ncp¶psh¶pw B ]mc¼cy¯nsâ ]n³_e¯n emWv ]pkvXIw FgpXnsbsX ¶pw'' Pbdmw F¶ Xmcw shfns¸ Sp¯p¶p. B\sb¡pdn¨v ]pkvX Iw FgpXm³ {][m\w "]mc¼cyXg ¼mWv' F¶v \mw ]Tn¨p! B\sb bpw ISens\bpw F{XI­mepw aXnhcnsömWv ]pkvXI{]Imi \w \nÀhln¨ a½q«n ]dªXv. Im Snsâ a¡Ä Im«neqsS k©cn¡p ¶Xv klysâ aIs\ hgnh¡n Im«cptX F¶m{Kln¨mWv. ISen sâ a¡Ä ISens\t\m¡n \n¶m ]inbS§nÃ. CsXmcp s\mÌmÄ PnIv tcmKamWv. ImSn\v ]pd¯v \m «nÂ, ISÂXocs¯ D¸v Imtä ¡msX Zqsc \Kc¯n kz´ambn kpc£nXambn hoSpÅhÀ¡v A\p `hs¸Sp¶ HchØbmWXv. Xmc ¯n\v N§ebv¡n« B\sb I­v

"\haqey' {]Xn-tcm[w aXnhcm¯ AhØ. B\bv¡v AkzmX{´yw sIm­v aXnh¶v aZaS¡p¶ \nÊlmbmhØ. ]pkv XIw Gävhm§nbXv B\]m¸m³ Ip«¸³. \m«m\bptSXmbmepw B \tbmSv Bß_ÔapÅh³ B\ ]pkvXIw Gävhm§m³ hn[n¡s¸ «h³! B\bv¡v hnet]im³ Bkv XnbpÅh³ Fgp¯pImc³! Xmc ¯nsâ B\]pkvXIw {]kn²oI cn¡pt¼mÄ {]km[I\pw kpJw. ]»nknän amÀ¡än§nsâ Ahnln XkpJw. Cusbmcp kpJamWv hnbäv\mw F¶ càkm£nXza®n \n¶v skÂ^n dnt¸mÀ«dmbt¸mÄ a½q«n ¡pw A\p`hs¸«Xv. ]t¯amcnsb bpw ]Ån¡Â \mcmbWs\bpw s\t©änbhÀ¡v \µn Adnbn¨p sIm­mWv AWpt_mw_v hoWnS ¯v \n¶v "Xmcdnt¸mÀ«v' Bcw`n ¨Xv. Xmcw {]hmks¯¡pdn¨v F s´ms¡tbm ]dbp¶p­v. Xm\pw Ct¸mÄ Ipd¨v Znhkt¯¡v {]hm knbmWv t]mepw. Sqdvt]msbmcmÄ {]hmkn F¶ hnimehm¡n\pÅn  DÄs¸Sp¶Xv F§s\F¶v a\ ÊnemIp¶nÃ. AWpt_mw_v ho WnSt¯¡v t]mIpt¼mÄ "SqÀ' F¶ hm¡v kwkvImciq\yamWv. At¸mÄ \ap¡v CXpt]mse F t´epw ]pe¼mw. tIcf¯nse am [ya`n£mwtZlnIÄ¡v AXv henb `n£bmIpsa¶pw Xmc¯n\dnbmw.

AX§s\Xs¶ kw`hn¨p. ""\½psS tImgn¡pªp§sf sImÃp¶ ]m¼ns\ hfÀ¯phm\pw \½psS ]nXmal³amcpsS ihIpSo c§sf Nhp«nXIÀ¡p¶ B\sb ho«nte¡v sIm­v hcm\pw ]nXr`q ans¡Xnsc \nesImÅm\pw cmPy t{ZmlnIsf¶ t]cvImc\mIm\pw \n§fn HcmÄt]mepw B{Kln

¡p¶nà F¶v Rm³ a\Ênem¡p ¶p. C¶v sh«vInfn B\tbmSv bp ²w sN¿p¶p; ]s£ \msf B\bp sS IpSÂame ]pd¯mIpw'' F¶ N¦pdt¸msS \ne]mtSmsS \mSn\pw P\Xbv¡pw Hcp henb e£y¯n \pw th­n PohnXw kaÀ]n¨ tlm Nnansâ a®nÂ\n¶psIm­v kz´w kn\nam{]tamj³ \S¯nb Xmc s¯ IayqWnÌv am[ya¯nsâ sN bÀam\mbn sIm­v \S¡p¶Xpw CSXv kt½f\§fnse alXvkm ¶n[yambn AhXcn¸n¡p¶Xpw c àkm£nXzt¯mSpw càkm£n ItfmSpw am\hnIkvt\lw s\t© äp¶ kJm¡tfmSpw sN¿p¶ alm ]cm[amWv. NmÀfnNm¹n³ "Z t{Käv UnIvtS äÀ' sN¿pt¼mÄ lnäveÀ A[nIw Xncn¨dnbs¸«n«nÃmbncp¶p. lnäv eÀ DÄs¸« Hcp kn\na am{Xambncp ¶p Nm¹nsâ tlmwhÀ¡v. AtX¡p dn¨v Nm¹n³ ]n¶oSv ]dªXv ""B apJ¯v Rm\Xv I­p. Bßhnizm kapÅ CutKm''. "Bßhnizmkap Å CutKm' krjvSn¨ Zpc´amWv

]n¶oSv temIw A\p-`-hn¨Xv. "B ßhnizkapÅ CutKm' XyPn¨ k ab§fnemWv taÂ]dª \S³ amcn \n¶v Pohkpä, ssIhncen F®m³ HXp§p¶ IYm]m{X§Ä \ap¡v e`n¨Xv. "Htc hyànXzhpw Htc cq]`mh§fpapÅ H¶ne[nIw IYm]m{X§sf Hcp \S³ cwK¯ hXcn¸n¡p¶Xv B \S\nse kÀK hmk\]qÀWambn \in¸n¡phm³ ImcWamIpsa¶v't]mÄap\n Icp Xnbncp¶p. Hcn¡epw At±lw B hÀ¯n¨ncp¶nÃ. IYm]m{X§Ä am{Xaà kw`mjWw t]mepw. t]m Äap\n A`n\bcwK¯v h¶Xv sh dpw "\n¡Âtjm BIvSdm'bn«mWv. ]n¶oSt±lw Ccp]Xmw\qäm­nsâ \S\mbn XoÀ¶Xnsâ ImcWw Xm sg kqNn¸n¡p¶ IW¡nep­v. 50 hÀjs¯ A`n\bPohnXw. AXn 30 hÀjw kn\namPohnXw. 30 hÀ jw sIm­v A`n\bn¨ kn\naIfp sS F®w 23. Hm^dpIsfms¡ kzo Icn¨ncps¶¦n kn\naIÄ aq¶ ¡w Ihntªs\. ]¯vskâ v (]¯vImiv) \p th ­n F´v tImamfnthjhpw sI«n A`n\bn¡p¶ hneIpdª Iem Imc³amscbmWv \n¡Âtjm BIv tSgvkv F¶v hnfn¨ncp¶Xv. t]mÄap \n BZyw AXmbncp¶p ImcWw hn i¸mbncp¶p. ]n¶oSv hni¶n«pw t]mÄap\n AXmbnÃ. t]mÄap\n bmIm³ aebmf¯nse Hcp \S\pw IgnbnÃ. ]s£ CutKmsb XyPn ¡m³ Ipdbv¡ms\¦nepw ]gbXpw ]pXnbXpamb A`nt\Xm¡Ä¡m IWw. ImcWw \n§fpsS CutKm bv¡\pkrXambmWv Zmkycmb kw hn[mbIÀ kv{In]väp­m¡p¶Xv. B KXntISv amdWw. AXnsâ Kp Ww \n§Ä¡v am{Xaà aebmf kn\nabv¡v IqSnbmWv. AXnep]cn kapZmb¯n\v IqSnbmWv.

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

45

]T\w dPojv F{_lmw 8547741575

tIhew Hcp _n_vfn-¡Â CtaPv F¶ \ne-bn am{X-aà FkvX-¸m³ F¶ IYm-]m-{Xs¯ kwhn-[m-b-I³ cq]w sImSp-¯n-«p-f-f-Xv, adn¨v Hcp kaq-l-¯nsâ am\-kn-Ihpw cmjv{So-bhpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-hp-amb kIe CuSp-sh-bv¸p-Ifpw {]Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p¶ Hcp -]t£ AXn-\p-a-¸pdw hnim-eamb Hcp Iym³hm-kn-te¡v hf-cp¶ IYm-]m-{X-am-bn-«m-Wv.

kw

Nn{Xwþ IS¸mSv aebmfkwKoXw sskÁv

hn-[m-b-I³ Pn Ac-hnµsâ kn\n-a-I-fn th dn«p \n¡p¶ Hcp Ne-¨n{X krjv Sn-bmWv 1980 Ifn ]pd-¯n-d-§nb "FkvX-¸m³'. Hcp IS-temc ap¡p-h{Km-a-¯n \ne-\n¡p¶ "FkvX ¸m³' F¶ an¯ns\ ASn-Øm-\s¸-Sp-¯n-bmWv kwhn-[m-b-I³ Cu krjvSn km[y-am-¡n-bn-«p-f-f-Xv. kn \n-a-bpsS BJ-ym\]cn-k-c-amb ap ¡p-h-{Km-a-¯n Pohn-¡p-¶-h-cpsS hy- h - l m- c nI CS- § - f mb ISÂ, ]ffn, tIm«, s]«n-¡S, If-fp-jm¸v, thi-ym-Krlw F¶nh Ne-¨n-{Xs¯ kw_-Ôn¨v {][m-\-am-Wv. {Kmao-WcpsS `mj-W-§-fn-eq-sS-bmWv Ne-¨n{X-¯nse apJyI-Ym-]m-{X-amb F kvX-¸m³ shfn-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. FkvX¸ms\ kw_-Ôn-¡p¶ ]Xn-\-t©m fw A\p-`-h-I-Y-IÄ {Kma-hm-kn-IÄ ]e kµÀ`-§-fn ]¦p-sh-bv¡p¶p. Cu IY-I-fn-eqsS "FkvX¸m s\' kwhn[m-b-I³ hc-¨nSp¶p. b YmÀY-¯n "Fkv-X-¸ms\' {KmaoWÀ hnh-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ kzbw shfns¸-Sp-¯Â Fs¶mcp {]{In-b-IqSn \S-¡p-¶p­v F¶p ImWmw. am\-h-cm-in-bpsS Xe-ap-d-I-fn-eqsS-bp-ff alm-bm-{Xsb {]iv\-hÂIcn-¡pI IqSn-bm-Wv ChnsS kwhn-[mb-Isâ Dt±-iyw F¶mWv a\Ên-emt¡-­-Xv. P\\w acWw ]p\-cp-²m \w F¶n-hsb ASn-Øm-\-s¸-Sp¯n bpff hy-X-y-kvX-§-fmb hni-zm-k§Ä Ime-tZ-i-t`-Z-an-ÃmsX kIe kaq-l-§-fnepw \ne-\n¡p-¶p-­v.

46

Infn¸ - m«v

Cu hni-zm-k-§Ä X½n _ml-y-Xe-¯n Nne hy-X-ym-k-§Ä ImWmsa-¦nepw Ah-bp-sS-sbÃmw B´-cnImÀYw H¶p-X-s¶-bm-Wv. B AÀY¯n kn\n-a-bnse tZiw (space) ap¡p-h-{Km-a-¯n\v ]pd-t¯-¡vIqSn hym-]n-¡p-¶p-­v. kam-\-amb coXnbn Xs¶-bmWv kn\n-a-bnse Im ew (Time) F¶-Xn-t\bpw a\-Ên-emt¡-­-Xv. AXm-bXv IrX-y-amb Hcp ka-b¯p XpS§n Xocp-¶-Xà Fkv X-¸mtâbpw {Kmao-W-cp-sSbpw PohnXw. AXv Xe-ap-d-I-fn-eqsS \o­p-InS-¡p¶ Hcp {]Xn-`m-k-am-Wv. {InkvXob tZhm-e-b-§-fn-ep-]tbm-Kn-¡p¶ [q]-¡pän ssIbn-te ´n IS-en \n¶v Ic-bn-te¡v Ibdn kmh-[m\w ad-bp¶ FkvX-¸msâ Zri-yt- ¯m-sS-bmWv kn\na Bcw-`n¡p-¶-Xv. C§s\ IS-en \n¶v Ib dn hcp-Ibpw AkvX-a-b¯ - n-\p-ti jw IS-en-te¡v A{]-Xy- -£-\m-hp-I bpw sN¿p¶ FkvX-¸msâ Zriyw Nn{X-¯n BhÀ¯n-¡p-¶p-­v. shf-f¯ - n-emWv Pohsâ Dd-hn-Sw. B \ne-bn ISÂ, Pew F¶o BZn-{]-cq-]§ - Ä (Architypes) a\p j-ysâ DÂ]-¯n-bp-sSbpw DÀh-cX - bp-tSbpw tam£-¯ntâbpw {]Xo-Iam-Wv. {]ikvX a\-Èm-kv{X-Ú-\m b kn Pn bpMv (Carl Gustav Jung) A t_m-[a - -\-Ênsâ {]Xo-I-amWv "Pe' sa¶v \nco-£n-¡p-¶p-­v. FkvX-¸m sâ ssIbn-ep-ff [q]-¡pän Hcp {In kvXob Cta-PmWv. F¶m FÃm aX-§-fnepw [q]mÀN-\b - p-­v. Cui-z-

]T\w c-{]o-Xn-¡mbn Hcp Ie-i-¯nse Aán-bn kpK-Ôh - ÀK-§Ä tlm an-¡p-¶Xv [q]w. [q]-¯nsâ thZimkv{Xw C§-s\-bm-Wv. ]m]n-Ifm b a\p-jy- À kpK-Ôh - m-k\hoip-¶ kpK-Ôh - ÀK-§f - mbn cq]m-´-cs - ¸-Sp¶Xnsâ {]Xo-I-amWv [q]w. [q] t¯m-sSm-¸-ap-ff {]mÀY\ [q]w t]m se kzÀK-¯n-t-e¡v Db-cp-sa¶v hn i-zm-kw. FkvX-¸m³ {]X-y£ - -¯n Hcp _n_vfn-¡Â Cta-P-dn-bmWv \ap¡v ]IÀ¶p \ÂIp-¶-Xv. AXn\p-Im-cWw Cu ap¡p-h-{Kmaw ]mc-¼c-y-ambn ss{IkvX-h-cm-sW-¶X - m-Wv. IS-en \n¶v Xoc-t¯¡v Ib-dn-hcp¶ FkvX-¸m³ F¶ an¯v s]s«s¶mcp Znhkw {]X-y£ - -s¸-«-Xà - . {Kmao-W-cpsS At-_m-[-a-\Ê - n X e-ap-d-If - n-eqsS cq]-s¸-«X - mWv. AXpsIm-­mWv FkvX-¸m³ F¶ IYm]m-{X-¯nsâ sNbvXn-IÄ¡v {Inkv Xp-hnsâ Pohn-X-t¯mSv kma-ya - p-f-fXv. F¶m tIhew Hcp _n_vfn¡Â CtaPv F¶ \ne-bn am{X-aà FkvX-¸m³ F¶ IYm-]m-{Xs¯ kwhn-[m-b-I³ cq]w sImSp-¯n-«p-f-fXv, adn¨v Hcp kaq-l¯ - nsâ am\-knIhpw cmjv{So-bhpw kmwkvIm-cn-Ihp-amb kIe CuSp-sh-bv¸p-Ifpw {]Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p¶ Hcp -]t£ AXn\p-a-¸pdw hnim-eamb Hcp Iym³hmkn-te¡v hf-cp¶ IYm-]m-{X-am-bn-«mWv. {]mY-an-I-ambn P\\w acWw ]p \-cp-²m-\w F¶n-§s\ aq¶p L«§-fmbn "FkvX¸m³' F¶ Ne-¨n{Xs¯ Cg-b-gn-s¨-Sp-¡mw. kn\n-a-bp sS XpS-¡-¯n IS-enÂ\n¶v {KmaoW-cpsS \nX-y-Po-hn-X-¯n-te¡v Ib dn- h - c p¶p Fkv X - ¸ m³. ChnsS "Pew' At_m[-a-\-Ênsâ {]Xo-Iam-sW¶ \nco£Ww {]k-à-amWv. FkvX-¸msâ BK-a-\-s¯-¡p-dn ¨v ISÂXo-c¯v he s\bvXp-sIm­n-cn-¡p¶ ap¡p-hsâ hm¡p-IÄ

Pn Ac-hn-µ³

C§-s\-bmWv ""Fs´mcp ImgvN-bmbn-cp¶p AXv! ]Sn-ªmdv kqc-y-\p-Zn¨-t]mse! AXn-\-I-s¯m-cmÄcq]w.

BÄcq]w ad-ª¸w Hcp {]Im-iw.

AX-§s\ HgpIn \S-¡m³ XpS§n''. bYmÀY-¯n ChnsS FkvX¸msâ hchv kw`-hn-¡p-¶Xv ap¡p-ha-\-Ên-em-Wv. XpSÀ¶v {Km-ao-W-cpsS Pohn-X-¯nse Hmtcm {]iv\-§-fn epw FkvX-¸msâ km¶n-[yw Im Wmw. X§Ä¡v {]m]-y-a-Ãm¯ CS§-fnte-s¡ms¡ FkvX-¸m-\n-eqsS ap¡p-h-k-aqlw {]th-in-¡p-¶p. A h-cpsS tamlw, Pohn-X-aq-eyw, e £yw, `bw XpS-§n-b-hbpsS {]XoIm-ß-I-amb Bhn-jvIm-c-amWv F kvX-¸m-s\¶ an¯v F¶v kmcw. kn\n-asb P\\w acWw ]p\-cp²m\w F¶v aq¶v L«-§-fmbn Xncn¨-Xn P\\w acWw F¶n-h-bv¡n-S-

{]mY-an-I-ambn P\\w acWw ]p\-cp-²m-\w F¶n-§s\ aq¶p L«-§-fmbn "FkvX¸m³' F¶ Ne-¨n-{Xs¯ Cg-b-gn-s¨-Sp-¡mw. P\\w acWw F¶n-h-bv¡n-S-bn A[n-Im-c-ap-f-f-hÀ A[n-Im-c-¯n\v ]pd-¯p-f-f-hÀ F¶p c­mbn ho­pw thÀXn-cn-¡mw. A[nImcw ssIbm-fp-¶-h-cpsS \nb-{´Ww, F¶pw kmam-\-y-P-\-¯n\v taep-­v. ChnsS ap¡p-h-k-aqlw X§-fpsS taep-ff A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS \nb-{´-W-¯n-s\-Xnsc {]Xn-tcm[w XoÀ¡p-¶Xpw FkvX-¸m-\n-eq-sS-bm-Wv.

bn A[n-Im-c-ap-f-f-hÀ A[n-Im-c¯n\v ]pd-¯p-f-f-hÀ F¶p c­mbn ho­pw thÀXn-cn-¡mw. A[nImcw ssIbm-fp-¶-h-cpsS \nb-{´Ww, F ¶pw kmam-\-y-P-\-¯n\v taep-­v.

ChnsS ap¡p-h-k-aqlw X§-fpsS taep-ff A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS \nb-{´W-¯n-s\-Xnsc {]Xn-tcm[w XoÀ¡p¶Xpw FkvX-¸m-\n-eq-sS-bm-Wv. C ¯cw H¶n-tesd kµÀ`-§Ä kn\na-bn-ep-­v. ]md-¡-Ãp-IÄ ]Wn-Ø-e¯n-d¡n aS-§p¶ apX-em-fn-bpsS temdn-bn IqSn-bn-cn-¡p¶ sXmgnem-fn-IÄ FkvX-¸m\pw apX-em-fn bpw X½n-ep-­mb Bk-zm-c-kys¯ Ipdn¨v ^en-X-]qÀhw C§s\ HmÀan¡p-¶p. ""HcmÄ :þ apX-emfn BsI N½n \m\m-hn-[-ambn asäm-cmÄ :þ tXmÀ¯pw Xte-ent«m-­p-ff B \nÂs]m¶p ImtW­-Xm-bn-cp-¶p'' CXpt]mse asämcp ka-b¯v ap X-em-fn-bpsS the-¡mcn ]e-N-c-¡pI-S-¡m-c-t\mSv FkvX-¸msâ Hcp ho c-IY hnh-cn-¡p-¶p. IY-bnse {][m\-`m-K¯v IS-en AI-s¸-Sm-s\m-cp§nb apX-em-fn-bpsS sIm-¨p-a-Isf FkvX-¸m³ c£n-¡p-I-bm-Wv. CXv hni-z-kn-¡m-Xn-cp¶ ]eNc-¡p-I-S¡m-c-t\mSv Xm³ t\cn«p I­ Im cyw F¶ apJ-hp-c-tbmsS the-¡mcn ]d-bp-¶p. ""AtÃse-´n\m sIm¨p apX-emfow anÊpw IqsS FkvX-¸mt\bpw Iq«n Fgp-¶-f-fn-t¨m­v _w ¥m-hn h¶-Xv. Hcp s]cp-¶m-fnsâ BtLm-j-a-Ãm-cpt¶m!'' Cu hnh-cWs¯ XpSÀ¶v Zri-y-¯n tIm{Sm-IvS-dpsS (ap-X-em-fn) aI\pw AbmfpsS hntZ-in-bmb `mc-ybpw FkvX¸ms\ _w¥m-hn-te¡v B\-bn-¡p¶p. Cu kabw Ahn-sS-bp-ff tIm ¬{Sm-IvSÀ (ap-X-em-fn) k´p-jvS-\ Ã. ]n¶oSv FkvX-¸m-t\m-sSm¸w tIm¬{Sm-IvS-dpsS aI\pw `mc-ybpw sIm¨p-a-Ifpw Hcp-an-¨n-cp¶v t^mt«m FSp-¡p-¶p. ap´nb C\w aZyw IpSn¡p-¶p. Chn-sSbpw HcÂ`pXw \S¡p-¶p-­v. D]-Nm-c-sam¶pw hI-h-bv ¡msX HcpIp¸n aZyw apgp-h-\mbn t\cn«v hmbn-te-s¡m-gn¨v ]¨-shffw IpSn-¡p¶ emL-h-t¯msS \n an-j-t\cw sIm­v FkvX-¸m³ IpSn¨p-XoÀ¡p-¶p. CXv FkvX-¸m-\n bmsXmcp `mh-t`Zhpw krjvSn-¡p¶p-an-Ã. Cu c­p kµÀ`-§-fnepw ap¡p-h-P-\X (km-am-\-y-P-\w) A[nIm-c¯nsâ A[o-i-X-zs¯ sNdp ¯p \n¡p-I-bm-Wv. ChnsS "The Archetypes and the collective unconscious' F¶ {KÙ-¯n kn

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]T\w Pn bpMv ]d-bp-¶Xv {it²-b-am-Wv. ""an¯pIÄ _ml-y-L-S-I-§-fm ssIamäw sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶-X-à adn¨v B´-cn-I-amb at\m-L-S-\-bn-emWv ssIamäw \S-¡p-¶-Xv.'' AXmbXv Xe-ap-d-I-fn-eqsS ssIamäw sN¿-s¸Sp-¶Xpw At_m-[-a-\-Ên AS¡w sN¿-s¸-«n-«p-f-f-Xp-amb BZn-{]-cq-]§sf an¯p-IÄ t_m[-a-\-Ên-te¡v B\-bn-¡p-¶p. {InkvXp Hcp BZn-{]cq-]-am-Wv. AXp-sIm-­mWv FkvX¸ms\¶ an¯n\v {InkvXp-hn-t\mSv kmZr-i-y-ap-f-f-Xv. CXp IqSmsX {In kvXphnsâ {]hÀ¯nItfmSv Gsd ASp¯p \n¡p¶ H¶ne[nIw ap lqÀ¯§Ä kn\nabnep­v. temdn ¢o\À ]dbp¶ IYbn thiybm b A¶bpsS, acn¨p F¶v tUmIvSÀ t]mepw Dd¸n¨ aIs\ FkvX¸m³ c£n¡p¶p. Acbkv{Xo apXemfn bpsS `mcytbmSv, ss{Uhdmb tem ¸knsâ t\XrXz¯n thiybmb A¶sb IpSnbnd¡nb IY ]dbp ¶p­v. Cu IYbn kw`hØ e¯v F¯nb FkvX¸m³ Rm\n Xm hcp¶p F¶p ]dªv aS§nb tijw ]n¶oSv Hcp Nm¡psI«pambn Xncns¨¯n. hoSn\v ]pd¯v B{ib taXpanÃmsX Ccn¡p¶ A¶¡pw aI\pw FkvX¸m³ Xsâ Nm¡p sI«n \n¶v Ipd¨pt\m«pIÄ FSp ¯p \ÂIns¡m­v C§s\ Hcp samgn DcphnSp¶p ""F\n¡v Xmt§­n h¶ `mcw \n\¡pw ]¦pshbv¡mw

kn Pn bpMv

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Infn¸ - m«v

kn Pn bpMv ]d-bp-¶Xv {it²-b-am-Wv. ""an¯pIÄ _ml-y-L-S-I-§-fm ssIamäw sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶-X-à adn¨v B´-cn-I-amb at\m-L-S-\-bn-emWv ssIamäw \S-¡p-¶-Xv.'' AXmbXv Xe-ap-d-I-fn-eqsS ssIamäw sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶Xpw At_m-[-a-\-Ên AS¡w sN¿-s¸-«n-«p-f-f-Xp-amb BZn-{]-cq-]-§sf an¯p-IÄ t_m[-a-\-Ên-te¡v B\-bn-¡p-¶p. {InkvXp Hcp BZn-{]-cq-]-am-Wv. AXp-sIm-­mWv FkvX-¸ms\¶ an¯n\v {InkvXp-hn-t\mSv kmZr-i-y-ap-f-f-Xv. \n§fpsS ho«nepw CXnsâ kmcmwiw Ccn¡s« I®nse D¸nsâ Iehd H¶mbncn¡s«...''

CXp Ignªv Nm¡pambn ]pd t¯¡v \S¶ FkvX¸m³ hgn¡v temdnss{Uhtdbpw AbmfpsS in ¦nSnItfbpw No«pIfn Øe¯v Im Wp¶p. ]gbsamgn BhÀ¯n¨p sIm­v AhÀ¡pw FkvX¸m³ t\m «pIÄ sImSp¡pIbmWv. XpSÀ¶v {Kma¯nse tIm¬Ì_nÄ, ]eNc ¡p¡S¡mc³, hnImcnbpsS Ipin \n¡mc³ F¶n§s\ an¡hÀ¡pw t\m«pIÄ \ÂIp¶p. FÃmhcpw A´whn«v \n¡pt¼mÄ FkvX ¸m³ IS¯ocs¯¯pIbpw _m ¡nbmb t\m«pIÄ Imänte¡pw Xn cameIfnte¡pw hmcnhnXdn shÅ ¯nend§n A{]Xy£ambn. Cu kµÀ`w {IqinX\mb {InkvXphn s\ [z\n¸n¡p¶p. ]p\cp²m\w F s¶mcp hnizmkw ]ehn[¯n FÃm aX§fnepw, kaql§fnepw \ne\n¡p¶p­v. ChnsS ap¡ph {KmahmknIfpsS at\mLS\bnepw {]kvXpX hnizmkw Bg¯n th tcmSnbn«pÅXmWv. _oUn sXdp¸p Imc³ ]dbp¶ IYbn cm{Xnbn tIm«apIfn Ibdn ISensâ A\ ´Xbnte¡v A{]Xy£\mhpI bpw {]`mX¯n ssIbnsemcp [q ]¡pänbpambn FkvX¸m³ Ptem ]cnXe¯n shfns¸SpIbpw Ic bnte¡v \S¶v A{]Xy£\mhpI bpw sN¿p¶p. ]p\cp²m\s¯ [z \n¸n¡p¶ asämcp kµÀ`w, ]Ww \nd¨ Nm¡psI«pambn FkvX¸m³ IS¯oc¯v F¯pIbpw ]n¶oSv ISen A{]Xy£\mhpIbpw sN ¿p¶ FkvX¸ms\ FhnsSbpw Im Wm\nÃ. {KmahmknIÄ At\zjn s¨¦nepw Is­¯nbnÃ. {Kma¯n se tUmIvSÀ ]Ånbnse¯n hnIm cntbmSv hnhcw ]dbp¶p. ""hnjan

¡mXncn¡phn³... Ah³ Xncn¨ph cpw.'' CXmWv hnImcnb¨³ ]dbp ¶ adp]Sn. Hcp ]peÀ¨bn ]eNc ¡pISbv¡v ap¶nse Hcp hr£¯n  Xq§n¡nS¡p¶ FkvX¸m³ B ßlXy sNbvXsX¶p IcpXn A ¼c¸pw k¦Shpw Bizmkhpambn \n¡p¶hÀ¡nSbn Dd¡¯n \n¶pWÀ¶v FkvX¸m³ tIm]n¡p ¶p ""Fs´mcp ieym CXv... H¶v Dd §m³ IqsS k½Xn¡nÃm¶psh ¨mÂ.'' {InkvXphnsâ IpcnipacWw, ]p\cp²m\w F¶o c­p L«§sf ap³\nÀ¯n kmaqlyt_m[¯n P\\þacWhyhØIfpsS Hcp Im eN{It_m[w \ne\n¡p¶Xmbn an¯v hnaÀiIÀ Nq­n¡mWn¨n«p ­v. {]mNo\ P\kaql§fpsS hn izmkkwlnXbn cmPmhv \·bp sS {]XoIhpw c£I\pamIp¶p. P \XbpsS c£bpw \mihpw cmPmhn s\ tI{µoIcn¨mWv \nesImÅp¶ Xv. ap¡ph{Kma¯nse sXmgnemfn IÄ¡v FkvX¸m³ c£I_nw_ amWv. AbmfpsS acWhpw DbÀ s¯gpt¶Â¸pw PohnX¯nsâ Nm {InIXsb¡pdn¨pÅ kqNIamWv. ""cm{Xnbn tIm«aXn Ibdn BImi¯padbp¶ FkvX¸m³'', ""AXncmhnse ISen [q]¡pänbp ambn {]Xy£s¸Sp¶ FkvX¸m ³'', BhÀ¯n¡p¶ Cu Zriy§Ä ]ckv]c_ÔnXamWv. acW¯nâ (Xntcm[m\w) kqNIamWv H¶ma s¯ Zriysa¦n c­mat¯Xv Po thmÂ]¯nsb [z\n¸n¡p¶XmWv. Cu Zriy§fpsS AÀYh¯mb B hÀ¯\¯neqsS AXnsâ t\cn«p Å AÀYs¯ AXnhÀ¯n¨v aäp Nne AÀY§sf DÂ]mZn]n¡p¶p. ss__nfn hnhcn¡p¶ acWw ]p\cp²m\w F¶ {]{InbbpsS kq NIamWnXv. NqjWhnt[bamb Po hnX¯n \n¶pw {]Xojm\nÀ`c

]T\w amb ]pXnsbmcp temIw AIse bà F¶ kqN\bpw Cu Zriy¯n ep­v. Ne¨n{X¯nsâ Ahkm\ `mK¯v apXemfnbpsS aI\pw Ip Spw_hpw kplr¯p¡fpaS§p¶ HcpkwLw hnt\mZk©mcnIfpam bn Hcp t_m«v ISente¡v t]mIp ¶p­v . AgnapJs¯¯pt¼mÄ t_m«pImc³ FkvX¸ms\¡pdn¨p Å Hcp IY ]dbp¶p. Hcn¡Â ap\ ¼n [q]¡pänbpambn \n¶ Fkv X¸m³ AgnapJw IS¶v t]mItà F¶v I«hÅ¡msc hne¡n. Nne I«hÅ¡mÀ hm¡ptI«p aäp NneÀ FkvX¸ms\ A[nt£]n¨v Agnap Jw IS¶v apt¶m«pt]mbn. hm¡p tIÄ¡msX t]mbhÀ ]ns¶ Hcn ¡epw Xncn¨ph¶nÃ. Cu IY tI« hnt\mZk©mcnIfpsS DÅn `bw \ndªp. AhÀ t_m«p aS¡nhn Sm³ Bhiys¸«p. ChnsS tbip ap ¡phsc IS¡män \n¶p c£n ¡p¶ kqNnXIY HmÀa hcpw.

"FkvX¸ms\ Htc kab¯v ]e Øe¯v sh¨v I­hscm­v...

A§s\... Aeªp \S¡pw'' F¶ t_m«pImcsâ hm¡pIÄ FkvX ¸m³ F¶ {]XoIw ap¡pha\Ên \nc´cw cq]]cnWma§Ä¡p hnt[bam¡p¶Xnsâ kqNIamWv. Ne¨n{Xw AXnsâ Ahkm\ `mKs¯¯pt¼mtg¡v kz]v\kz`m hapÅ A´co£ ]Ým¯ew cq ]w sImÅp¶p. FkvX¸m³ hnhn[ tZi§fn ImWs¸Sp¶p. a\p jy³ Xsâ almbm\w XeapdIÄ Xm­n XpScpIbmWv. Cu bm{X bn k¦oÀWamb CS§tfsdbp ­v. NneXv a\pjy\v a\ÊnemIm sX hcmw. AXmbXv A{]m]yamb iq\yØe§Ä. ChnsS \ndbp¶ `b¯mtem BImw£bntem kw PmXamIp¶ Akm[mcWXz¯n an¯pIÄ cq]s¸Spw. 1950  {]kn ²oIcn¨ "kv{SIv¨d Bt{´mt¸m

fPn' F¶ {KÙ¯n t¢mZv sehn kvt{Smkv an¯ns\ \nco£n¡p¶Xv C§s\bmWv. ""an¯v Hcp `mjmL S\bmWv. \ap¡v {]m]yaÃmsX h cp¶ Nne Imcy§Ä hniZoIcn¡p ¶Xnt\m {]IS¸n¡p¶Xnt\m A \pKpWamb Xe¯n an¯pIÄ cq ]s¸Sp¶p. {]IrXnbpw kwkvIrXn bpw X½nepÅ ]mckv]cy¯nse iq\yØew \nI¯p¶Xv an¯pI fmsW¶ÀYw. {]IrXn t\ct¯ \n e\n¡p¶ Hcp bmYmÀYyamW.v F¶mÂ, kwkvIrXn a\pjyPohn X¯nsâ hnhn[L«§fneqsS cq] s¸Sp¶ H¶mWv. {]IrXnbn \n¶v ]cnWan¡p¶ Hcp D] DÂ]¶w am {XamWv kwkvIrXn F¶p kmcw.

ChnsS kw`hn¡p¶ ]cnWmaL« §fn hymJym\¯n\p hg§m¯ Nne LSI§fp­v. ChnsSbmWv Akm[mcW kz`mhapÅ an¯pI Ä cq]w sImÅp¶Xv.'' sehnkvt{Sm kv an¯ns\¡pdn¨v aäpNneXp IqSn ]dbp¶p. ""kmÀheuInIamb am\ amWv an¯n\pÅXv. AXv kmwkvIm cnI t`Z§sf AXnhÀ¯n¨psIm ­v FÃm kaql§tfmSpw kwhZn ¡p¶p.'' hnhn[ tZi§fneqsS k©cn¨v Ahkm\w Hcp Imb¸c¸nse ¯p¶ FkvX¸msâ Zriyw Ignªv ap¡ph{Kmaw Hcp DÂkh]d¼mbn ]cnWan¡p¶p. cm{Xnbn s]cp ¶mÄ tLmjbm{X ]Ånapä¯v {] thin¡p¶p. ]Ån¡v ]pd¯v D kht¯mS\p_Ôn¨v Nhn«p\mS Iw Act§dn. ssZhoIamb A `pX {]hÀ¯nIfmWv Nhn«p\mSI ¯nsâ {]tabw. FkvX¸ms\ kz ´w a\ÊpIfn hyXykvX _nw_ §fmbn GsäSp¯ Hmtcmcp¯cpw Nhn«p\mSI¯nsâ t{]£IcmWv. DÂkhoIcn¡s¸« Hcp kaqlLS \bpsS {]XoIambn Nhn«p\mSIw amdp¶p.

Ne¨n{Xw AXnsâ Ahkm\ `mKs¯¯pt¼mtg¡v kz]v\kz`mhapÅ A´co£]Ým¯ew cq]w sImÅp¶p. FkvX¸m³ hnhn[ tZi§fn ImWs¸Sp¶p. a\pjy³ Xsâ almbm\w XeapdIÄ Xm­n XpScpIbmWv. Cu bm{Xbn k¦oÀWamb CS§tfsdbp­v. NneXv a\pjy\v a\ÊnemImsX hcmw.

AXmbXv A{]m]yamb iq\yØe§Ä. ChnsS \ndbp¶ `b¯mtem BImw£bntem kwPmXamIp¶ Akm[mcWXz¯n an¯pIÄ cq]s¸Spw.

sehnkvt{Smkv

t^mIvtemdnsâbpw A`n-PmX \mS-I-¯ntâbpw IeÀ¸mb N-hn«p\m-S-I-¯nsâ Zri-y-hÂI-cWw F kvX-¸msâ IYbv¡v Be-¦m-cn-I-am b Hcp hncm-a-am-Wv. ]pcm-W-]p-cp-j·mÀ IYm-]m-{X-§-fm-Ip¶ A`n-Pm X \mS-I-]m-c-¼-c-y-¯n \n¶p `n¶ambn Ncn-{X-]p-cp-j-·m-cmWv Nhn-«p\m-S-I-¯nse IYm]m-{X-§Ä. am{Xhp-aà Xpf-f-en-sebpw aäpw A`n-\bm-hn-jvI-cW coXnsb kzmw-ioI-cn¨p-sIm­v P\-Io-b-amsbmcp kwhmZ-¯nsâ cwK-th-Zn-bmbn Nhn-«p-\mSIw amdp-¶p. FkvX-¸ms\ hnaÀin¡p-¶-hcpw A\p-Iq-en-¡p-¶-h-cp-am b ImWn-I-fpsS ap¶n FkvX-¸m ³ F¶ an¯v hnkva-b-¯nsâbpw BËm-Z-¯nsâbpw taf-bmbn amdp¶p. ]peÀ¨-bn Cc-¼n-bmÀ¡p¶ IS-en \n¶v kqc-y-\p-Zn-¨-Xp-t]m se ssIbn [q]-¡p-än-bp-ambn Ibdn-h-cp¶ FkvX-¸m³; \m«p-ImÀ FkvX-¸ms\ Im×m-\nà F¶p hn fn¨p \S-¡p-t¼mÄ Xnc-sbm-Sp-§nb Xoc¯v ]md-s¡-«n-\p-ap-I-fn im´\m-bp-d-§p¶ FkvX-¸m³. Cu c ­p Zri-y-§Ä¡p-f-fn-emWv FkvX¸m³ F¶ an¯nsâ cq]o-IcWw km[-y-am-Ip-¶-Xv. FkvX-¸m³ F¶ an¯v Xe-ap-d-I-fn-eqsS k©-cn¨v ap ¡p-h-{Km-a-¯n F¶pw \ne-\n ¡p-¶p. kqN\: bm-YmÀY-y-¯nsâ \mev apJ§Ä/\nkmÀ Al-½Zv A Handbook of critical approaches to literature

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]T\w Pn IntjmÀ 9447271387

tIc-fo-bX F¶m IY-I-fn-bpw, Zo]m-cm-[-\-bpw, \mS³]m-«pw, {Kma-ho-Yn-I-fpw, \mep-sI-«pw, Ben³ Nph-«nse {]W-b-hp-sam-s¡-bm-sW¶ \njvI-f¦ [mc-W-bmWv s]mXpsh DÅ-Xv. AsXms¡ sslµh ^yqU _nw_-§Ä F¶ k¦p-NnX Nn´-I-fnÂs¸-Sp¯n ]mÀiz-hÂIcn¡s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ \ap¡v A\y-am-hp-¶Xv Hcpss]Xr-I-¯n-sâbpw, kwkvIr-Xn-bp-sSbpw, `qan-I-bp-sSbpw ]¨-bmb AS-bm-f§-fm-Wv.

kn

\na F¡m-e¯pw Ime hpw (Time) CS-§-fp-am bn (Space) _Ô-s¸«p\n¡p¶ Hcp Zriy-am-[y-a-am-Wv. kn\n-a-bpsS ]Ým-¯-e-sa-¶Xv AXnsâ AÀY ¯n-sâtbm, ktµ-i-¯n-sâtbm ap Jy-L-S-I-hp-am-Wv. IYm-Jym-\-¯n C¯cw ]Ým-¯-e-§Ä kn\n-a-bp sS e£ys¯ t{]£-I-\n-tebv¡v k¶n-th-in-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn hln-¡p ¶ ]¦v sNdp-X-Ã. ]e-hn-[-amb ZriyNn-Ó-§Ä kn\n-a-bn aqÀ¯-amb CS-s]-S-ep-IÄ \S¯n ImgvN-¡m-c sâ ap¼n Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼m

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Ä tIhew Hcp DÂ]-¶sa¶-Xn\p]cn AsXmcp Iem-kr-jvSn-bmbn am dp-I-bm-Wv. ChnsS NnÓ-§Ä ]IÀ ¶p \ÂIp¶ AÀY-X-e-§Ä hym Jym-Xm-hnsâ ap³hn-[n-I-tfmSpw io e-§-tfmSpw _Ô-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. Pm Xn, aXw, hÀWw, ]Ww, A[n-Im-cw, cmjv{So-bw, ]cn-ØnXn XpS§n \nch[n NnÓ-§Ä AÀtYm¸-¯nbn kn\n-abv¡v hnhn-[-§-fmb am \-§Ä \ÂIp-¶p. ]cn-Øn-Xn-sb bpw ]¨-¸n-s\bpw amän-\nÀ¯n-bpÅ kn\namkwkvImcw ae-bm-f-¯n A{X ]cn-Nn-X-a-Ã. ]cn-ØnXn NnÓ-

§-fmbn IS-¶p-h-cp¶ F{Xsb{X kn\n-a-I-fmWv `mc-X-¯nsâ {]tXyIn¨pw tIc-f-¯nsâ Zriym-h-t_m-[¯n CSw t\Sn-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Im hpw Ipf-§fpw hb-te-e-Ifpw ImSpw ae-\n-c-Ifpw Xmgvhmc§fp-sams¡ Xs¶ kqN-I-§-fmbn hÀ¯n-¡pt¼mÄ AsXms¡ sslµh ^yq U _nw_-§Ä F¶ k¦p-NnX Nn´-I-fnÂs¸-Sp¯n ]mÀiz-hÂI cn¡s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ \ap¡v A\y-am-hp¶Xv Hcpss]Xr-I-¯n-sâbpw, kw kvIr-Xn-bp-sSbpw, `qan-I-bp-sSbpw ]¨-bmb AS-bm-f§-fm-Wv. Chn-sS-

]T\w bmWv Hcp icm-icn kn\namt{]£Isâ Ne-¨n-{X-km-£-cX tNmZyw sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶-Xpw. B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS adp-hiw F¶ \nebv¡v {Kmahpw ]¨¸pw (»m¡v Bâ vsshävBsW-¦nepw) ae-bmf kn\n-a-bn P\-{]n-b-am-Ip-¶Xv 1960 Ifn-emWv. ]n `m-kvI-c³, cmapIm cym-«v, hn³skâ v, ]n F³ tat\m³, tkXp am[-h³, Fw -Sn, ASqÀtKm ]m-e-Ir-jvW³, jmPn F³ I-cpF¶oNe-¨n{X {]Xn-`-IÄ tIc-fo-bXbv¡v Ne-¨n-{X-`m-j-bn CSw t\SnsImSp-¯p. tIc-fo-bX F¶m  IY-I-fn-bpw, Zo]m-cm-[-\-bpw, \mS³]m-«pw, {Kma-ho-Yn-I-fpw, \mepsI-«pw, Ben³ Nph-«nse {]W-b-hpsam-s¡-bm-sW¶ \njvI-f¦ [mcW-bmWv s]mXpsh DÅ-Xv. {Kma\nÀan-Xn-bn kn\nam]m«p-IÄ¡pw Ah-bp-sS-Xmb ]¦p-­v. \K-cm-Xn À¯n-Ifn \n¶pw ]«mf IpSo-c-§fn \n¶pw \m«n³]p-ds¯ khnti-j-am-¡p¶ ]m«p-I-fp-­m-bn.

1990-þ-I-fn ss]Xr-Iw, tZim-S\w, Ifn-bm«w F¶o Pb-cmPvNn{X-

§-fn-eqsS kn\n-a-IÄ ]mc-¼-cy-hm-Z¯n-tebv¡v Hcp F¯n-t\m«w \S¯n. Ht«sd hnaÀi-\-§fpw AwKoIm-c-§fpw Cu Nn{X-§Ä¡v e`n-s¨ ¦nepw {]Ir-Xn-bpsS ià-amb km ¶n-[-yhpw kzXz-t_m-[-¯n-sâ t\cdnhpw ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS a\-Ên ambv ¨p-I-f-bm-\m-hm-¯-hn[w tImdn-bn-Ss¸-«p. Chn-sS-sbms¡ kn\n-a-bnse cmjv{So-b-¯n\v ]cn-ØnXn Imcy hpw Imc-W-hp-ambn¯ocp-¶p. ae-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bn ]¨-¸nsâ hk-´-Imew Hcp-¡m³ Ne-¨n-{X-Imc-·mÀ \nc-\n-c-bmbnh¶p. `c-X³, ]ß-cm-P³, sI Pn tPmÀÖv, Sn hn N{µ³ XpS§n B t{iWn-bn IS¶p-h-¶-hÀ Hs¡bpw ae-bm-f-¯-\na-bpÅ \m«n³]p-d-§-sfbpw \njv¡f¦ {Kmao-W-scbpw BNm-c-§-sf bpw Iayq-Wn-k-s¯bpw A{`-]m-fn-Ifn AS-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯n. Xmgvhmc-hpw sshim-en-bpw Xn¦-fmgvN \à Znh-khpw s]m´³am-Sbpw tIme-§fpw {]Xn-\n-[m\w sNbvXXv tIc-f-¯n sâ ASÀ¯n-am-äm-\m-hm¯ ]mc-¼

Fs¶ hnfn¨ hr£w

cy bmYmÀYy-§-sf-bm-Wv. tIc-fo-b-X-bp-sSbpw ae-bm-fn-¯¯n-sâbpw hàm-hmbn kXy³ A´n-¡m-Sns\ AS-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ At\Iw kn\n-a-IÄ D­m-bn. aebmf kn\n-abv¡v henbtXmXn hn kvXrXhbÂt]mse {Kma-]-¨-tb bpw {Kmao-W-scbpw sIm­ph-¶-Xn  At±-l-¯nsâ ]¦v sNdp-X-Ã.

Hcp icm-icn ae-bm-fn-bpsS Npäp-h-«§fpw taml-§-fpw, taml`w-K-§fpw, AXn-tam-l-§-fp-sam-s¡-bmWv ]¨-¸nsâ `q{]-Ir-Xn-¡p-Ån \n¶psIm­v At±lw ]IÀ¯n-sb-¶Xv {it²-b-am-Wv. kz´wPohnX ]Ým-¯-e-¯n thcp-I-fmgv¯n \n¡p¶ HcpIemkr-jvSn¡p am{Xta Bkzm-Z-I-\pambn Bg-¯n kwh-Zn-¡m\pw Im e-tZ-i-§sf AXn-hÀ¯n-¡p-hm\pw Ign-bq. AXn\p ]c-kv]c ]qc-I-§fmbn \ne-sIm-tÅ-­Xv B {]tZ-i¯nsâ `q{]-Ir-Xnbpw \ngepw shfn¨-hp-sam-s¡-bm-sW¶v Ncn{Xw HmÀ an-¸n-¡p-¶p.

IhnX hnjvWp Fkv hn \mbÀ

Cu cmhnsâ cmK¯n\v amwk¯nsâ KÔw tl Rms\mcp cp[nchr£w Fsâ inJnc§Ä \n\¡mbv s]m«napf¯ncn¡p¶q hcq... hcq...

Hcp \nanjtamSnadbp¶p `wKnIÄ lkvXao cp[nc hr£¯n kv]Ài\ta¸n¨t¸mÄ Fsâ PohnX¯nsâ N{Iw Xncnªp ASp¸¯nsâþ bIe¯n ]ckv]cw tNÀ¶p apIfn tZimS\¸£nIÄ [z\nbpWÀ¯p¶p NndInÃmsX ]d¡m\mhmsX tl \nWhr£taþ Ct¸mÄ tam£wt\Sn \obpw Rm\pw Xncn¨dnhnsâ temIt¯¡p hr£s¯ Rm³ \bn¨p AXpt]mse hr£sas¶bpw.

IgpIt\m tZjyt¯msS ]d¶pt]mbn.

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

51

imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw tUm kn Pn cma-N-{µ³ \mbÀ

kam-´-c-{]-]-©-§Ä

{]

]©imkv{X-¯nepw (Cosmology) I-zm­w `u Xn-I-¯nepw (Quantum Physics) km[mcWamb Hcp ]cn-I Â]\ (hypothesis) bmWv "kam-´-c{]-]© kn²m´w' (Theory of Parallel Universe). CXn\v Izm­w `uXn-I-¯n "_lp{]-]-©-kn-²m ´w' (Theory of Multiple Universe) F¶pw ]d-bp-¶p. \½psS Cu {]]©w t]mse "aäp {]]-©-§Ä' (Other Universe) D­t{X! BsI F ®aä {]]-©-§Ä Xs¶bp­v; AXn-sem¶p am{X-amWv \mw ]mÀç ¶ Cu {]]©w!

kw`h-y-XbpsS A\nhmcyX am{X-aÃ, GsXmcp "kw`h-y-X'bpw (probability) GsX-¦nepw Hcp {]]©-¯n \nÝ-b-ambpw kw`-hn-¨ncn¡pw (certainty)! Cu {]]-©-¯n Rm³ Pohn-¨n-cn-¸p-­-tÃm (A-XpsIm-­m-WtÃm Rm³ Cu teJ\w Fgp-Xp-¶Xv!) ]t£, asämcp {]]©-¯n Rm³ P\n-¨nt« Csöp hcmw. asäm-¶n Rm³ P\n-¨v 10 hb-Ên arXn-b-S-ªn-cn-¡mw. th sdm-¶n a\p-j-y-cm-in-Xs¶ BhnÀ `-hn-¨n-«n-Ãm-bn-cn-¡mw. C§s\t]m Ip¶p Cu kn²m-´-¯n \n¶p \njv]m-Zn-¸n-¡m-hp¶ \nK-a-\-§fpw A`-yq-l-§fpw! a\-Êns\ ]nSn-¨p-hen¨p Ipep-¡p¶ (mind-boggling) Hcp kn²m´wXs¶-bm-Wn-Xv. \njv

lyq Fh-sdäv

52

Infn¸ - m«v

Ir-jvS-amb KWnXw (exact higher mathematics) am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-¨mWv 1956-þ59 hÀj-§-fnÂ, lyq Fh-sdäv (Hugh Everett, 1930þ1982) F¶ imkv {X-Ú³ Cu kn²m´w Bhn-j - vIcn-¨X.v "_lp{]-]-©-kn-²m´w' kb³kv^nIvj³ (SF) Fgp-¯pImÀ DÂkm-l-]qÀh-amWv _lp{] ]©kn²m- ´ s¯ kzo- I - c n- ¨ - X v .

DPze kpµ-c-§-fmb At\Iw SF IYIÄ Cu "P\pÊnÂ' FgpX-cq]w sIm­n-«p-­v. Cu Fgp-¯p-Im-cn Hcp {]ap-J-\mWv F¨v _ow ss]¸À (H Beam Piper, 1904-þ1964). ss]¸-dpsS Hcp IY: s_³P-an³ _mXvlgvÌv (Benjamin Bathurst) Hcp kam-´c {]]-©-¯n  F§-s\tbm sN¶p-s]«p! B {]]-©-¯nse Ncn{XKXn \½psS {]]-©-¯n-te-Xnepw hy-X-y-kvX-amWv. Cu kam-´-c-{]-]-©-¯n _m XvlgvÌv Ata-cn-¡-bnse tPmÀPnb kwØm-\-¯n {_n«ojv KhÀWdmWv; Ata-cn¡ Hcp henb {_n«o jv tImf-\n-bp-am-Wv. AsX-§-s\sbt¶m? kam-´c {]]-©-¯n Ata-cn-¡³ kzm-X-{´-y-k-acw (1775- þ1783) ]cm-P-b-s¸«p! am{X-aÃ, s{^ ©v hn¹hw \S-¶n-«p-anà (1789-þ1799). \½psS {]]-©-¯n _mXvl gvÌv Hcp {_n«ojv \b-X{´ DtZym-Kس (diplomat) BWv. ]t£, kam-´c {]]-©-¯n AbmÄ, {_n«ojv km{am-P-y-¯nsâ Iogn-epff Hcp tImf-\n-bmb Ata-cn¡ þ (sF-I-y-\m-Sp-I-fp-sam-¶p-am-bn-«nÃ!)þ bnse tPmÀPnb kwØm-\s¯ KhÀW-dm-sW¶p apt¼ kqNn-¸n-¨tÃm. Cu sshcp-[yw _mXvl-gvÌn s\ icn¡pw ]nSn-¨p-e-¨-Xv ]{X§Ä hmbn-¨-t¸m-gmWv! kam-´c {]]-©¯n s\t¸m-fn-b³ t_mW-¸mÀ«v Hcp shdpw ]«m-f-¡m-c-\m-Wv. shÃnMvS¬ {]`p (Duke of Wellington) Fs¶m-cmtf B {]]-©-¯n-en-à t{X! (A-t¸mÄ \½psS ]gÈn cmPmhm-IWw bp²¯n Pbn-¨Xv!) c­p {]]- © - § - s fbpw]än- b p- f f

F¨v _ow ss]¸À

Cu hn{`-a-P-\-I-amb t_m[w aqew _mXvlgvÌv {`m´-\m-Ip¶p, Bßl-X-y-sN-¿p-¶p. (AtXm, atä-sX-¦n epw {]]-©-¯n-te-¡p-t]m-btXm Bthm! kam-´-c-{]-]-©-§Ä Ht« sdbp­tÃm!)

F¨v _ow ss]¸À {]ik - vX\ - m b Hcp imkv{Xk - ml - nX - y-I - mc - \ - mb - nc - p¶p. [mcmfw SF sNdpIY - I - Ä At±l¯ - ntâXmb - n«-p­ - v. 1964  60þ-mw hbÊ - n ss]¸À Bßl - X - y sN¿pIb - mW - p­ - mb - X - v. hm¡jWw imkv{X¯n kam-´c {]]-©-k¦Â]w KWn-X-amÀK-¯n-eqsS \njv ]m-¸n¨ lyq Fhs-d-änsâ Imc-yhpw Zpcq-l-X-IÄ \nd-ª-Xm-Wv. Izm­w kn²m-´-¯n\v Hcp ]pXnb hym-J-ym \w \ÂIn F¶v BZyw At±-l-¯n \v \à {]iwk e`n-¨p. t\ms_ k½m-\n-X-\mb s{]m^ tPm¬hoseÀ (John Wheeler, 1911-þ2008) ]n³ Xp-Wbpw \ÂIn. ]t£ ]n¶oSv `u Xn- I - i m- k v { X- Ú À Fh- s d- ä nsâ kn²m´w Imc-y-am-sb-Sp-¯nÃ; Hcp Xam-i-bmbn AhÀ AXns\ I­p.

Akm-[m-c-W-am-bn-cp¶p Fsh-d-än sâ {]Xn-I-c-Ww. At±lw imkv{XK-th-j-Wta ths­¶p h¨p! ]n s¶, Hcp kwcw-`-I³ (entrepreneur) Bbn; [mcmfw [\w k¼m-Zn-¨p.

F¶m HSp-hnÂ, Zpcq-l-amb kmlN-c-y-¯nÂ, 52-þmw hb-Ên Bß-lXy sNbvXp!

I¯pIÄ

lnµpsh¶p ]dªm hÀKobhmZn, apÉoapw {InkvXym\nbpw BsW¶m atXXchmZn sXm«Xn\pw ]nSn¨Xn\pw Hcp hn`m K¡msc am{Xw GI]£obambn Ipäs¸Sp¯m\pw AklnjvWp¡ sf¶v ap{ZIp¯m\pw t\m¡p¶ {]hWX H¶psIm­tà hÀKobX hfÀ¶p hepXmIp¶Xv. `qcn]£ kapZmb¯nsâ `mK¯p\n¶p­m hp¶ Häs¸« GsX¦nepw ]nghpI sf ]ÀhXoIcn¨p ImWm³ X{X s¸Sp¶hÀ F{Xtbm ISp¯ AXn {Ia§sf AXv \yq\]£`mK¯p \n¶msW¦n kuIcy]qÀhw ad ¡p¶Xmbn ImWp¶p. lnµp kap Zmbt¯¡mÄ kwLSnXiàcmb \yq\]£§tfmsSm¸w (tIcfw Xs¶ DZmlcWw) CSXp heX·m cpw atXXc·mcpw bpànhmZnIfpw lnµphns\Xnsc ssItImÀ¡p¶ C¶m«n `qcn]£ hÀKobX hfÀ ¶nsænte AÂ`pXs¸tS­q. `mcXobamb k¦Â]§fpw ]m c¼cy§fpw AhÀ¡v AÔhnizm k§fmWv. A\mNmc§fmWv. ln µphns\ thZ\n¸n¡psa¦n Ie BhnjvImckzmX{´yamWv; adn¨m sW¦n aXkzmX{´y¯nt·epff IS¶pIbäamWv. aXwamäw At§m «msW¦n AhImiw, Ct§m«m sW¦n ]oU\hpw. KpPdm¯p Iq«s¡me aXshdnbsæn asä ´mWv. AtXkabw Imivaocpw am dmSpw kn¡pIq«s¡mebpw AhÀ ¡v hnjbhpaÃ. cmaP·`qanbpw {im²aq«epw ip² AÔhnizmk amWv. ]p¶{] hbemdpw aäp cà km£nZn\§fpw hochn¹h kvac WIfmWv. FXnÀ¸v IÂ_pÀKn tbmSpw ]³kmsctbmSpamsW¦n `qcn]£ Aklnjv W pXbmWv .

tamZntbmSmsW¦n AXv cmPyXm Â]cyamWv. _o^msW¦n `£ WkzmX{´y¯nt·epff IS¶pI bäamWv. t]mÀ¡v BsW¦n Du Dw. (XmSnbpff A¸s\ t]Snbpff XpsIm­pw kwLSnXthm«p \jvS amIpsa¶Xp sIm­mtW). PbIr jvW³ h[hpw N{µtiJch[hpw Hdokbnse e£vaW³kzman h[ hpw s{]m^ tPmk^nsâ ssIsh «epw Fgp¯pImÀ¡pw IemImc ·mÀ¡pw AhmÀUv Xncn¨psImSp ¡p¶Xn\p ImcWamIp¶nÃ. ap ÉoweoKpw tIcf tIm¬{KÊpw sX fn skIypeÀ Bhpt¼mÄ _n sP ]nbpw shffm¸ffnbpsS KÀ`mh Øbnencn¡p¶ ]mÀ«nbpw sImSpw hnjapff hÀKob ]mÀ«nIfmWv. Xms\mcp lnµphmsW¶p ]dbp¶ h³ hÀKobhmZnbmWv. apÉoapw {InkvXym\nbpamWv F¶p ]dbp¶ hÀ atXXc·mcpsS I®n AXh cpsS AhImihpw A`nam\hp amWv. `mcXobXbnepw tZiobX bnepw A`nam\wsImffp¶, `qcn ]£ kapZmb¯n P\n¨phfÀ¶, Hcpdp¼ns\sImÃm³ aSn¡p¶, Rm³ A¡mcWw sIm­pXs¶ hÀKobhmZnbmIp¶p. lnµphmb Fsâ k¦Â]§fpw hnizmk§ fpw Cu ]cnjvIrXtemI¯n\p tbmPn¨XÃmbncn¡mw. AXtà kn ]n Fw tIm¬{KÊn \nkvIcn¡m \pw Ip¼kcn¡m\pw kuIcysam cp¡pt¼mÄ ho«nÂt]mepw kJm ¡Ä KW]Xntlmaw \S¯n¡qSm, i_cnae¡v t]mbn¡qSm F¶ XSÊapbcp¶Xv. \yq\]j¯n\p

kuP\y¯temS sImSp¯m t]mcm, lnµphns\ Ingp¡n thZ\n ¸n¡pI IqSn sNbvXmte \½psS skIypednkamIq F¶Xmbncn ¡mw hÀKobXbpsS \nÀhN\w. im´w. ]m]w! `qcn]£hÀKobsa¶v ]d ªv F{XImeambn atXXc³amÀ C§s\ lnµphns\ ]än¨pXpS§n bn«v. \yq\]£ambn P\n¡bmsW ¦n FÃm kzmX{´y§fpw A\ph Zn¨ncn¡p¶ sXm«bÂcmPy§fn th­nbncp¶psh¶p tXm¶pw CXp tI«mÂ. hÀKobX, atXXcXzw, bp ànhmZn XpS§nb ]Z§fpsS Ir Xyamb AÀYXe§fn D]tbmKn ¨pImWm\mIptam? ]£]mX]c amb hÀKobX AXmcpsS `mK¯p \n¶p­mbmepw AXns\ Htc I ®n ImWm\pw F¯n¡m\papÅ BÀPhw ChnSs¯ I]SatXXc ³amÀ¡pw (A)bpànhmZnIÄ¡pw F¶mWp­mhpI. ""]«nbmbn P\n¡mw, ]q¨bm bn P\n¡mw, Hcp A^\mbn P\n¡ cptX'' F¶ hn Sn `«Xncn¸mSnsâ hmIyw D²cn¨p ]dªmÂ, Rm s\mcp hÀKob hmZnbmbmepw ^m jnÌmbmepw ASnb\pan\nbp­mw P·sa¶m hm¡pw {]hr¯nbpw _ÔanÃm¯ I]SatXXc³amcm tbm(A) bpànhmZnIfmtbm P\n ¡cptX F¶p am{XamWv Fsâ {]mÀY\. apfIp¶¯pImhv Xn¿mSn cma³\¼ymÀ FdWmIpfw

Unkw_À 2015 Infn¸ - m«v

53

Nm¯\nkw _nPp s_Â BÀSvkv bijubellart@yahoo.com

]©m-b¯v Xnc-sª-Sp-¸n tXmä Øm\mÀYnsb...

ImWm-\n-sÃ-¶v... AÂ-`pXw Xs¶... amjv...

Pbn-¨-hs\ I­m-em-Sm...

AÂ`p-Xw...

kn ]n F½n dn«-bÀsaâv {]mbw GÀs¸-Sp-¯m³ Dt±-in-¡p-¶n-sÃ-¶v... sb¨qcn kJmhv ]d-bp-¶p...

hn FÊn-\v.. \Ã kz]v\w D­v amjv...

F´p kz-]v\-am-Sm?

ChÀ F{X-sb{X lÀ¯m-ep-IÄ \S¯n, hgn XS-bÂ, sJmcmthm, _o^v s^Ìv, Npw_-\-k-a-cs¯ ]n´p-W-¡Â, ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä Xncn¨p sImSn-¸n-¡Â, D]-tcm-[-k-a-cw.

ho­pw apJ-ya-{´n-bm-Im³

At¸mÄ kJm-¡Ä¡v F{X {]mb-am-bmepw... aÂk-cn-¡mw... AsÃ?

skan-t¯-cn-bn-te-¡p-ff B¼p-e³kv hcp-¶-Xp-h-scbpw aÂk-cn-¡mw...

Nnesc H¶p sR«n-¸n-¡m³ ]d-ª-Xm-Sm... amjv... hni-z-kn-¨mepw AsX-´m-Sm...

CsÃ-¦nepw CS-Xp-ap-¶-Wn¡v {Kl-¸n-g-bpsS Ime-am....

9995090873

Ign-¨Xv F{X cpNn-bp-f-f Xm-sW-¦nepw OÀZn-¨m AXmcpw ho­p-saSp¯v Ign-¡m-dn-sÃ-Sm...

Cu ]mÀ«n¡v F´p]än amjv...

\Ã \Ã Bi-b-§tfm ap{Zm-hm-I-y-§tfm kz-]v\-§tfm CÃm-¯-Xnsâ ^e-am-Sm...

\nb-a-k`m Xnc-sª-Sp-¸n CS-Xp-ap-¶-Wnsb \bn-¡m-s\-¦nepw hn FÊns\ hnfn-¡p-tam?

\qdp IgpXIsf \bn¡m³ knwl¯ns\ hnfn¡mXncn¡ptamSm!

Infn¸m«v hcnkwJym \nc¡v C³Uybn Hcp hÀjw aq¶p hÀjw

hntZi¯v

` 150/-

US$ 40/-

` 450/-

US$ 150/-

A©p hÀjw ` 750/US$ 175/_b³Up sNbvX ap³e¡§Ä þ {]XnhÀjhmeyw C³Uybn ` 150/þ hntZi¯v US$ 40

hcnkwJy Im\dm_m¦v aW¡mSv imJ A¡u­v No: 2906101002334 tebv¡v Abbv¡mw

aWnHmÀUÀ / Un Un / XpI F¯nt¡­ hnemkw : FUnäÀ, Infn¸m«v Xp©³kvam-cIw, sFcmWnap«w, aW¡mSv ]n.H., Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw 695009. t^m¬: 0471--2457473, 2456575

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