ISSN 2319 - 4677 Kilippattu
BKÌv 2015 (1190 IÀ¡SIwþ1191 Nn§w)
Vol. X
Issue 2
aebmf¯nse k¼qÀW amknI
13
DÄ¡mgvN ]mÀesaânse _lfw, "Acphn¡c'bpsS ]mTw, kp{]owtImSXn¡v \µn;...
24
]©mc]meSbp®p¶hÀ¡p am{Xaà Ncn{Xw; tXbneshÅw IpSn¡p¶hÀ¡papv. AhnsSbmWv HmWsa¶ ka`mh\bv¡v FXnÀhmb\ DmIp¶Xv.
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A¶w AarXamIWwþ Hcp \mS³ hnNmcw
imkv{X¯nsâ ASbmfw AZriykm¶n[yambn, kvt\lt¯msS hnS
Xp©³ kvamcI kanXn
k¼qÀWh nZ y mc w`w 23.10.2015 shffnbmgvN cmhnse 7 aWn Fgp¯v
kwKoXw
Nn{X-Ie
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sFcm-Wn-ap«w Xp©³ kvamcI kan-Xn-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-¯n-epÅ hnZym-cw` atlmÂkhw-þ2015 hn]p-e-amb ]cn-]m-Sn-ItfmsS BtLm-jn-¡pw. {]mNo\Imes¯ Kpcp-Ipe coXn-b-\p-k-cn-¨mWv Fgp-¯n-\n-cp-¯Â NS-§p-IÄ \S-¯p-¶-Xv. ChnsS F¯p¶ FÃm Ipªp-§Ä¡pw Fgp-¯v, kwKo-Xw, Nn{X-c-N-\, \r¯w F¶n-h-bn "lcnx {io' Ipdn-¡mw. Fgp¯n\v D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xv Xp©¯v Fgp-¯-Ñsâ ]mZ-kv]Ài-taä aW-em-Wv. Fgp-¯-Ñsâ P·-Ø-e-amb ae-¸pdw PnÃbnse XncqÀ Xp©³ ]d-¼n \n¶pw hnZym-cw-`-¯n-\pÅ aW sImp-h-cpw. PmXn þ aX t`Z-an-ÃmsX F¯p¶ Bbn-c-¡W-¡n\p Ipªp-§Ä¡v k¼qÀ® hnZym-cw-`-¯n ]s¦-Sp-¡m-\pÅ {Iao-I-c-W-§Ä GÀs¸-Sp¯pw. kmlnXy þ kmwkvIm-cn-I- þ Iem cwKs¯ {]ap-J-·m-cmWv BNm-cy-·m-cm-Ip-¶-Xv. tUm.-hn.-BÀ.-{]-t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ, tUm.-Un.-_m-_p-t]mÄ sF.-F.-Fkv, tUm.-amth-en-¡c ANyp-X³, tUm.-Fw.-BÀ.X-¼m³, ae-bn³Iogv tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³, {_Ò-{io. Bäp-Im Sn sI Zmtam-Z-c³ \¼q-Xncn F¶nhÀ Fgp¯nepw s{]m^.-Im-«qÀ \mcm-b-W-]nÅ, Imc-bv¡m-a-WvU]w hnP-b-Ip-amÀ F¶nhÀ Nn{X-Iebnepw s{]m^.-]n.-kp-io-em-tZhn, IÃdtKm]³, cmP{iohmcyÀ, -{iodmw F¶nhÀ kwKoX ¯nepw BÀ Fkv e£van \mbÀ \r¯¯nepw BNm-cy-·m-cm-Ipw. hnZym-cw` IÀa-¯n ]s¦-Sp-¡p¶ Ip«n-I-fpsS t]cp-IÄ ap³Iq«n cPn-ÌÀ sNt¿--Xm-Wv. CXn-\mbn Xp©³ kvamc-I¯n {]tXyI IuÀ Xpd¶n-«p-v. t^m¬ : 0471-þ2457473.
sFcmWnap«w, aW¡mSv, Xncph\´]pcwþ9, t^m¬: 0471-2457473, 3297364. Email: kilippattu@gmail.com, www.thunchan.org
cI W kmvamcI c w ³ kv oIcW ²oI ©³ Xp© Xp knn² ]k {] kaanXn kn
amknI
]pkvXIw 10 / e¡w 2
BKÌv 2015
1190 IÀ¡SIwþ1191Nn§w
FUnäÀ & ]»njÀ : Sn- Pn -l-cn-Ip-amÀ ]{Xm[n]kanXn : tUm hn BÀ {]t_m[N{µ³\mbÀ (sNbÀam³), tUm Fw eoemhXn, kn cm[mIrjvW³, tUm tPmÀPv HmW¡qÀ, tUm Fw F³ ImctÈcn, s{]m^ Pn _meN{µ³, tUm sjmÀWqÀ ImÀ¯ntIb³, tUm ]n tkXp\mY³. BÀ«nÌv : tPm¬ ]p\em {]nânMv : Bcm[\ {]ntâgvkv, Xncph\´]pcw
IhÀtÌmdn
`mj-bn-eqsS
06
]uckvXy]T\þKthjW§Ä tIcfkÀhIemimebnÂ
07
tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ
10
DÄ¡mgvN
13
]mÀesaânse _lfw, "Acphn¡c'bpsS ]mTw, kp{]owtImSXn¡v \µn; Ddq_v kvacWIfpw
shff\mSv cmaN{µ³
19
sN½-\w-Nmt¡m
28
A¶w AarXamIWwþ Hcp \mS³ hnNmcw
Infnsamgn 41
tIc-f-kw-KoXw
43
-]pe-b-cpsS ac-Wm-\-´c A\p-jvTm-\-§Ä
35
Aán¨ndIpIfpsS IÀatbmKn
]pkvXI{]]©w
45
36
-"A - hfpsS coXnIÄ'
tUm kn Pn cma-N-{µ³ \mbÀ
ImSv km£n 38
hm¯nbmsc³dv t]inbm ]hdpÅh³, ASn¸m\n¡v ]n sI apcfo[c³
-"sNdpIYbnse {iotcJ tUm hn BÀ ]n
49
-"Ncn{Xhgnbn bmYmÀYyt_m[t¯msS tUm ]n Fkv
tUm BÀ ]pcptjm¯a³ \mbÀ
imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw
IrjvWm... IrjvWabqcambv ... tUm _n ]pjv]m Irjv-W³
A\nÂIp-amÀ sI Fkv. & civan Pn
A\pkvacWw
N{ah«s¯ t\À¡mgvNIÄ tUm ]n tkXp-\m-Y³
D¯cwtImSv iin
40
ae]peb\pw HmWhpw A[nImc aen\oIcWhpw D®n {]im´v
teJ\w
24
HmW-]p-cmWw tI«Xpw tIÄ¡m-¯Xpw tUm F³ APn-XvIp-amÀ
Btábmkv{Xw ]mew ]ncnhv
am\m©ndbpsS amäpbÀ¯p¶ inhsâ inÂ]§Ä tUm F BÀ a[pP³
Pn F³ ]Wn¡À
17
HmWw: Hcp FXnÀhmb\
IhnX
27
HmWhnNmcw
37
HmWsa¶mÂ
44
HmÀaIÄ
50
Nn¯w Idp¯mÂ
Im«m¼Ån \njvIf³ {ioIe Nnt§men Fkv Acp¬ tPmk^v
s{]m^ BÀ ]n tat\m³
amÀ¡änMv & FUntämdnb Hm^okv: Infn-¸m«v amknI, Xp©³kvam-cIw, sFcmWnap«w, aW¡mSv ]n.H., Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw- 9. t^m¬: 0471 2456575, 2457473. Website: www.thunchan.org E-mail: kilippattu@gmail.com
Nn{Xhpw Nn´bpw tPm¬ ]p\-emÂ
sFXn-l-y-§-fn A`n-c-an-¡p¶ B[p-\nI a\p-j-y³! BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-§-fn BV-y-Xzw Ipd-bv¡m¯ tIa³! _en F¶ AkpcN{I-hÀ¯nbpsS t]cn Df-f-sXÃmw Corporate IÄ¡v _en-sIm-Sp-¡p¶ _e-lo-\³. A¶v Hcp hma-\-s\-¦n C¶v ap¶nÂ\n¶pw ]n¶nÂ\n¶pw \s½ Nhn«n Xmgv¯m³ Hcm-bncw hma-\-·mÀ. alm-_en Nhn«n Xm-gv¯s¸«Xv ]mXm-f-¯n-te¡v F¦n \mw AXn-\p-a-¸p-d-t¯¡v Xmgv¯-s¸-Sp-¶p. hogvNbpw XmgvNbpw Xncn-¨-dn-bm\m-ImsX, kz-b-samcp iàn-bmbv XocmsX, _ml-y-i-àn-IÄ¡v Iogvs¸-Sm\pw HSp-hn hne-]n-¡phm\pw \mw ioe-am-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.
BKÌv 2015
1190 IÀ¡SIwþ1191Nn§w
FUntämdnbÂ
XncphnXmwIqdns\m¸w sIm¨nbpw tImgnt¡mSpw ss]XrI \Kc§fm¡Ww
]
gb XncphnXmwIqÀ cmPy¯nsâ `qhnkvXrXn apgph³ DÄs¡mffp¶nsà ¦nepw A\´]pcnsb lcnXm`amb ss]XrI\Kcam¡m³ PnÃm`cW IqShpw A`ypZbImwjnIfpw apt¶m«p h¶Xv A`n\µ\mÀlwXs¶. hmkvXp inÂ]nIfpw {]IrXn kvt\lnIfpw ap¶n«nd§p¶Xpw \ÃXpXs¶. ¹mÌnIv amen \y§Ä kwkvIcn¡m³ ssN\okv amXrI kzoIcn¡p¶Xpw ^e{]Zambncn¡pw. kuµcyhÂIcW¯n\v Cd§n¯ncn¡p¶hÀ Ip¶pIfpsS \Kcamb Xncph\ ´]pc¯nsâ `qanimkv{X {]tXyIXIÄ Insöp \Sn¡cpXv. IhSnbmÀ apX tImhfw hsc hoYn¡ncphihpw \nÀan¡m³ A\paXn \ÂIp¶ sI«nS §Ä¡v ]mc¼cy hmkvXp inÂ] amXrIbnepff cq]tcJ \nÀ_Ôam¡Ww.
tIm«bv¡Ihpw ]pdhpw iwJpapJw tImhfw thfn F¶o IS¯oc§fpw B¡pfw-þshffmbWn ImbÂXoc§fpw at\mlcam¡Ww. kµÀiIÀ¡v {]Ir Xn`wKn BkzZn¡m\pw hn{ian¡m\pw DÃkn¡m\papff kwhn[m\§Ä ChnsS GÀs¸Sp¯Ww. ayqknbhpw ]cnkchpw Ip«nIÄ¡v Gsd {]tbmP\Ic amI¯¡ Xc¯nepff hnÚm\tI{µ§fm¡Ww. ]»nIvsse{_dn]cnkcw FÃm Znhkhpw Ip«nIÄ¡pff ^nenwtjmbpw ]mhIfnbpw \S¯p¶ thZnbm ¡Ww. am\hobw hoYnbn Ne¨n{X Km\mhXcW¯n\p Øncw thZn thWw. sIÂt{Sm¬ Im¼knÂ\n¶pw AÂ]w Øew e`yam¡nbm CXp km[yamIpw. ]ß\m`kzmant£{X ]cnkc¯v IYIfnbpw kwKoX¡t¨cnbpw Ht¶m ctm B\Isf ]s¦Sp¸n¨psImpff ]qchpw \S¯mw. CXn\pw Øncw thZnIÄ thWw. \Kcw ImWms\¯p¶hsc kzoIcn¡m\pw ChnSs¯ Ncn{Xw ]dªp sImSp¡m\pw kuIcyw DmIWw. cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«nIfpsSbpw kwLS\Ifp sSbpw t_mÀUpIfpw _m\dpIfpw ]Xn¡m³ {]tXyI Øew \nÝbn¡Ww. AXn\v hmSIbpw CuSm¡Ww. sk{I«dntbäv ]cnkc¯v \S¯p¶ kac§Ä iwJpapJt¯¡v amäWw. kac¡mcpsS Bhiy§Ä tIÄ¡m\pw ]cmXnIÄ kzoIcn¡m\pw AhnsS kwhn[m\w DmIWw. sk{I«dntbäv Im¼kv \hoIcn¨v SqdnÌpIÄ¡v {]thi\w A\phZn¡Ww. \nba k`m]cnkchpw Cu hn[¯n kwc£n¡mhp¶XmWv. iwJpapJ¯pw thfnbn epw ISÂPohnIfpsS AtIzdnbhpw B¡pf¯pw shffmbWnbnepw Imb PohnIfpsS AtIzdnbhpw Øm]n¡Ww. 12 aWn¡qÀ sImv \Kc¯nse Imgv NIÄ apgph³ Ip aS§m\pff SqÀ ]mt¡PpIfpw \S¸nem¡Ww. kao]{]tZ i§fmb ]ß\m`]pcw, I\ymIpamcn F¶o Øe§sf _Ôn¸nç¶ bm{X Ifpw kwLSn¸n¡Ww. A\´]pcnbpsS ss]XrIw \ne\nÀ¯p¶tXmsSm¸w ]gbsIm¨n cmPyhpw tImgnt¡mSpw ss]XrI\Kc§fm¡Ww. t^mÀ«psIm¨nbpsS ]mc¼cyw \in ¡m¯ Xc¯nepff hnIk\{]hÀ¯\§Ä \S¯Ww. kmaqXncnbpsS tImgn t¡mSv km{amPy¯n Dmbncp¶ {]ikvX \KctI{µ§sf ]p\cp²cn¨v ]gb {]Xm]w hosSp¡Ww. XncphnXmwIqÀ, sIm¨n, tImgnt¡mSv F¶o Øe§Ä tI{µoIcn¨pff ss]XrIhnIk\w tIcf¯nsâ Sqdnkw hnIk\¯n\v Gsd {]tbmP\Icambncn¡pw.
Sn- Pn -l-cn-Ip-amÀ
`mjbneqsS tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ vrpcnayar@gmail.com
]uckvXy]T\þKthjW§Ä tIcfkÀhIemimebn (XpSÀ¨)
K
thjWhIp¸pIÄ
3.0 sshZnIkwkvIrXw ImfnZmkI hnX [z\nkn²m´w F¶nhbpsS ]T\w, cmaIY¸m«v `mcXwþ]m«v F ¶o tImhfw IrXnIfpsS hymJym\ ktaXamb {]Imi\w, ]uckvXy hnÚm\þ hnZym`ymk¯nsâ Im temNnXw Bkq{XnXamb B[p\n IoIcWw, kwkvIrX¯n ¢mkn Iv ]mc¼cy\njvTamb ImhycN\ F¶o aÞe§fn Zqchym]Iam b kzm[o\w sNep¯nb {]ikvX ]ÞnX\pw Xncph\´]pcw kwkv IrXtImsfPnsâ LS\ Baqem {Kw ]cnjvIcn¨ {]n³kn¸epw ]uc kvXy]T\^m¡Â«nþUo\pw kn³ Unt¡äwKhpambncp¶ tUm ]n sI \mcmbW ]nÅbpsS t\XrXz¯n  Department of Oriental Studies (]uckvXy]T\hn`mKw) F¶ t] cn 1959þ XpS¡w Ipdn¨ kwcw` amWv 1963þ kÀhIemimebnse aebmfw `mjmimkv{Xw kwkvIr Xw lnµn F¶o hn`mK§fmbn hnI kn¨Xv. AXnt\mS\p_Ôn¨v ae bmf `mjmþkmlnXyþkwkvImc §sf¸änb KthjWþ ]T\§Ä Øm]\oIcW¯nsâ ]Ým¯e ¯n ItemNnXamwh®w tIcf XeØm\s¯¦nepw Bcw`n¨p. e³ kÀhIemimebnse ]uc kvXy]T\hnZymeb¯nepw (tNe \m«v ANypXtat\m\pw sI tKmZh Àabpw), a{Zmkv bqWnthgvknänbn epw (Fkv sI \mbcpw sI Fw tPm ÀPpw) ]psWbnse U¡m¬ tIm sfPnepw (G kn tiJÀ) \n¶p am {XamWv AXn\p ap³]v Øm]\X e¯n \S¶ aebmfKthjW
6
Infn¸ - m«v
¯nsâ ^e§Ä {]IminXambn¡ gnªncp¶Xv. {]ikvXcpw {]KÂ` cpamb A[ym]IcpsS Hcp \ncX s¶ bqWnthgvknän tImsfPnse aebmfhn`mK¯n {]hÀ¯n¨ncp ¶psh¦nepw A¡q«¯n Kthj WcwK¯p hyànap{Z]Xn¸n¨ {] ^kÀ CfwIpfw Ipª³ ]nÅbp sSt]mepw ]T\§Ä XoÀ¯pw hy àn]cnanXambncp¶p. A¡mZanIa Þe¯n\p ]pd¯v almIhn DÅq cpw hS¡pwIqÀ cmPcmPhÀabpw aäpw \S¯nbncp¶ _lpapJ]T\ §fpsS kz`mhhpw hyXykvXambn cp¶nÃ. 3.1 aebmfw 3.1.0 Cu ]Ým¯e¯nemWv tUm ]n sI \mcmbW]nÅbpsS Znim t_m[`mkpcamb amÀKZÀi\¯n ³ ^eambn aebmf¯nepw kwkv IrX¯nepw tIcfkÀhIemime BZyambn (1967) \ÂInb ]n F¨v Un _ncpZ§Ä t\Snb Kthj W{]_豈 (Cu teJI³ Ir jvWKmYbnse `mjsb¡pdn¨pw F³ ]n D®n IpetiJchÀasâ \mSI§sf¡pdn¨pw Xbmdm¡nb h) cq]wsImXv (1965). tIcf¯n se amXrkÀhIemimebnÂ\n¶v BZyambn apdbv¡p aebmf ]T\ ¯nepw kwkv I rX]T\¯nepw tUmÎÀ _ncpZw t\Snb Cu {]_ Ô§fmWv {]kvXpXcwK§fnse imkv { XobKthjWaÞe¯n ]n¡me¯v C¶m«n kw`hn¨ IpXn¨pNm«¯nsâ IpXn¸pX«v. tUm ]n sI \mcmbW ]nÅ aebmf`mjmþkmlnXy§fn temI¯nseXs¶ BZys¯ s{]m
^kdpw hn`mKm[y£\pambn Npa XetbätXmsS (1963) aebmfs¯ ¡pdn¨v coXnimkv{Xm\pkrXhpw Øm]\\njvThpamb KthjW ¯n\v B¡w IqSn. Fw G, Fw ^nÂ, ]n F¨v Un tImgvkpIfpsS kwhn[m\¯n\v A^nentbäUv tImsfPpIfnsebpw ]n¡me¯p tImgnt¡mSv tIm«bw ImeSn F¶n hnS§fnepw cq]w sIm _ncpZm \´c]T\hn`mK§Ä¡p amÀKZÀ i\w \ÂIm³ Cu amXrØm]\ ¯n\p Ignªp. 3.1.1 KthjWhnjb§Ä ]uckv X yhpw ]mÝmXyhpamb \ncq]Wkn²m´§fpsS XmcXay ]T\w, tIcf¯nsâ kmwkvImcnI hnImkw, aebmf¯nsebpw aäp `mcXob`mjIfnsebpw kmlnXy §Ä X½nepÅ XmcXayw F¶o hn jb§fmWv Cu Øm]\¯nsâ khntij]T\taJeIÄ. Fw ^n  _ncpZ]²Xnbn CXn\Iw DÄ s¸«n«pÅ hnjb§Ä almImhyw, hnem]Imhyw, ImÂ]\nIIhnX, kmaqlnIt\mhÂ, Ncn{Xt\mhÂ, a\Èmkv{X\njvTt\mhÂ, {]iv\ \mSI§Ä, {]lk\§Ä F¶n hbt{X. ]mTm´cobX, \mtSmSn ¯w, ZriyþcwKIeIÄ, a\Èmkv {Xobm]{KY\w, kmaqlnIþcmjv {Sobtam kmaqlnIþkmwkv I m cnItam Bb ]T\§Ä, hnhn[Im eL«§fpsSbpw {]Øm\§fpsS bpw kmlnXyKW§fpsSbpw A] {KY\w F¶nhbmWv ]n F¨v Un XeKthjW¯n\v Cu hn`mK ¯n km[mcWamb hnjb§Ä. (XpScpw...)
IhÀtÌmdn
{imhWw BhWambXpw BhWw HmWambXpw ImÀjntImÂkhaÃm¯ HmWw F§s\ AXmsb¶pw HmWw Hcp hkt´mÂkhasöpw ChnsS sXfnbp¶p. aebmfnbpsS am{Xw DÂkhaà HmWsa¶pw _en F¶m Hcp alm_en am{Xasöpw At\Iw _enamÀ Dmbncp¶psh¶pw \½fdnbpt¼mÄ HmWan¯pIsfms¡ hnizhnJymXambImtemfw heyIffamsW¶v \½Ä Xncn¨dnbp¶p.
a
ebmfn¡v HmWw HcmtLmjw am{Xaà AsXmcp ]mc¼cy hpw PohnXssienbpamWv. \½psS `mjbnepw AXnsâ ssienbnepw {]tbmK§fnepsaÃmw HmWhg¡ §Ä hfsc {]ISamWv. ImWw hn ämbmepw HmWamtLmjn¡m\pw DffXpsImv HmWwt]mse Ign bm\pw aebmfn ]t ]Tn¨pIgn ªp. ]dªmepw ]mSnbmepw Xocm ¯XmWv HmW¯nsâ ]gabpw s] cpabpw. amdnamdn hcp¶ \m«phg¡ §tfmSnW§nt¸mImëÅ k¶² XbmWv HmWs¯ aämtLmj§fn  \n¶p hyXykvXam¡p¶Xv. IS ¶ph¶ Ime¯nsâ ssIap{ZIÄ t]dns¡mpXs¶ ]pXnbXns\ ]pWcm³ HmWw Hcn¡epw aSnIm Wn¨n«nÃ. BNmc§fpw A\pjvTm \§fpw hnizmk§fpw tZihyXym k§Ä¡\pkcn¨v sshhn[ys¸Sp ¯p¶Xpw HmW¯nsâ am{Xw {] tXyIXbmWv. At\zjI\v Hcp Ncn{Xs¨¸mbpw BtLmjIÀ¡v HcpÂkhambpw amdnadnbm\pff HmW¯nsâ Ignhpw A\\yamWv. BtLmjn¡p¶hsâ X«I¯n \n¶v At\zjIsâ apät¯¡v Cd ¡ns¡mphcnIbmWv Cu Ipdn¸n eqsS.
HmWw F¶ t]cv {imhWw F¶ ]ZamWv aebmf ¯n BhWambpw ]n¶oSXv tem]n¨v HmWhpambn amdnbsX¶v `mjmKthjIÀ Øm]n¡p¶p. {imhWw \½psS tZiob Bmb iIhÀj¯nse Hcp amkt¸cmWv. Cu ]Zw kwkvIrX¯n \nt¶m {]mIrX¯n \nt¶m BZm\w sN bvXXt{X. AXn\m HmWw hS¡À sX t¡m«p h¶Xnt\mSp _Ôs¸« B tLmjamsW¶ kqN\ e`n¡p¶p. HmW¯nsâ sFXnly§Ä 1) tIcfw hmWncp¶ alm_en N{IhÀ¯nbpsS Al¦mcw ian¸n ¡m³ almhnjvWphnsâ A©ma s¯ AhXmcamb hma\³ At±l s¯ ]mXmf¯nte¡v Nhn«n¯m gv¯n. Bnsemcp Znhkw kz´w {]PIsf h¶p ImWm³ A\phmZ hpw \ÂIn. amthen tIcfw ImWm s\¯p¶ kpZn\amWv Xncpthm Ww. 2) tKmIÀW¯p\n¶v I\ymIpam cnbnte¡v agpshdnªv tIcfw krjvSn¨ ]cipcma³ Adp]¯n \mençsf IpSnbncp¯n Xncn¨p t]mIpt¼mÄ GXmhiy¯n\pw Xs¶ [ym\n¨m {]Xy£s¸Spsa
¶v Hcp ktµihpw \ÂIn. ]cipcm a³ A{]Xy£\mb DSs\ Cám À CXv ]co£n¨p t\m¡nbt{X. C Xn Ip]nX\mb ]cipcma³ Xsâ hchv hÀj¯nsemcn¡em¡n Npcp ¡n. AXt{X HmWw. 3) tIcfw hmW Ahkm\s¯ tN cam³ s]cpamÄ CÉmwaXw kzoI cn¨v a¡¯pt]mb Zn\s¯ HmÀa s¸Sp¯emWv HmWw. 4) tNcam³ s]cpamÄ _p²aXw kzoIcn¨ \mfmbpw HmWs¯ Im Wp¶hcpv. HmWhpw aª\nd hpw X½nepff _Ôw AXnsâ sX fnhmWt{X. 5) CtX IY ssP\aX¯n B tcm]n¡p¶hcpv. 6) tNcam³ s]cpamÄ Bßkp lr¯mb kpµcaqÀ¯n \mb\mcp sam¶n¨v DStemsS kzÀK¯pt]mb Zn\amWv HmWsa¶v ssihaX¡mÀ hnizkn¡p¶p. Ncn{X`mjyw C¶s¯ FdWmIpfw PnÃbnse Xr¡m¡c a[yImeL«¯n \ne \n¶ncp¶ "Im¡c' F¶ \m«pcm Py¯nsâ XeØm\\Kcnbmbncp ¶p. ctm aqt¶m Xmeq¡nt\mfw am{Xw hen¸apmbncp¶ Im¡c \m«nse XeØm\s¯ hma\ t£
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
7
IhÀtÌmdn {X¯n (hnjvWpt£{Xw) h¨v B tLmjn¨ncp¶ XncpthmtWmÂk hw apS§nbXns\¯pSÀ¶v s]mXp kaqlw GsäSp¯v P\Iobam¡n. sIm¨nbnse A¯¨abw CXnsâ _m¡n]{Xat{X. sImbv¯pÂkhtam? \½psS kmwkvImcnI \mbI·mÀ ]mSn¸pIgv¯p¶ HmWw IÀ¡SI ¡msdmgnªv a®nepw hn®nepw {] Imiw ]c¡p¶ Nn§¯n hnf shSp¯psImv IÀjI³ a\w \ndªv BtLmjn¡p¶ HcpÂk hamWv. tIcf¯n GXp hnfhmWv Nn §¯n sIm¿m³ ]mIamIp¶Xv? \½psS X\Xp hnfIfmb Ing§p hÀK§sfÃmw ]mIamIp¶Xpw hnfshSp¡p¶Xpw hrÝnIw þ [\p amk§fnemWv. IpcpapfInsâ Im ehpw CXpXs¶. ]ghÀK§fpsS Imew Ipw`þao\§fmWv. C\nbp ffXv s\ÃmWv. tIcf¯n s]mXp th I¶ns¡mbv¯mWv, Nn§s¡m bv¯Ã. km[mcWbpff s\Âhn ¯n\§sfÃmw Nn§w Ahkm\w apXte ]gp¯p XpS§q. s\Ãnsâ P·Zn\w I¶namk¯nemsW¶ Xpw (aIw) AÀYKÀ`w. HmW¯n\v ]p¯cnbp®m\mbn {]tXyIw hnX bv¡p¶ Hcp s\Âhn¯mWv "Hm tWm«³'. HmtWm«³ hnX¨m Hm W¯n\v ]p¯cn F¶ sNmÃpX s¶bpv. aq¸pIpdª, s]cpagb ¯pw aWnIÄ sImgnbm¯ Hcp s\ Ãn\amWv HmtWm«³. HmW¯n\v hnfshSp¡p¶ coXn \ap¡pmbn cps¶¦n HmW¯n\p thn Hcp {]tXyIhn¯v kwc£n¨v, AXns\ HmW¯n\v h«amIp¶Xv F¶ AÀ Y¯n \ne\nÀ¯pambncp¶nÃ. HmWw Hcp ImÀjntImÂkham sW¶v IcpXm³ C¡mcW§fm _p²nap«pv. hkt´mÂkhtam? ag¡me¯n\pw aªpIme¯n\pw at[ybpff EXphmWv hk´EXp.
F¶m Nn§w cp ag¡me§Ä ¡nSbnepff sNdnb CSthfbmWv -: CSh¸mXn¡pw XpemhÀj¯n\p anSbnepffXv. HmW¯n\v apä¯p]q ¡f§Ä \nc¡p¶XpsImmWv C§s\sbmcp \nKa\¯nse¯n bsX¶v tXm¶p¶p. (ssN{Xþ ssh imJ amk§fmWv hk´EXp F¶v \nLp¡Ä) ChnsS {i²n t¡Xv HmW¯n\v ]q¡fanSp¶ coXnsb¡pdn¨mWv. A¯w apXep ff ]¯p\mfpIfn \nct¯ ]q ¡sf¡pdn¨v hyàamb [mcW bpv. NmWIw sagpInb Xdbn H¶mwZnhkw Xp¼¸q. ]ntä¶v ap ¡pän ]ns¶ ]qhmwIpdp´Â, Acn ¸q, IZfn, tImfm¼n, sN¼c¯n C§ns\bmWv coXn. Cu \mS³ ]q¡sfÃmw F¶pw FÃm¡mehpw ]q¡p¶hbmWv. AXpsImpX s¶ HmW¸q¡f¯n\v ]q¡mew th Wsa¶nÃ. F¶m \½psS ]q¡m eamb hrÝnIamk¯n ho«papä
HmWw Hcp ImÀjntImÂkhamsW¶v IcpXm³ _p²nap«pv. tIcf¯n GXp hnfhmWv Nn§¯n sIm¿m³ ]mIamIp¶Xv? \½psS X\Xp hnfIfmb Ing§phÀK§sfÃmw ]mIamIp¶Xpw hnfshSp¡p¶Xpw hrÝnIw þ [\p amk§fnemWv. tIcf¯n s]mXpth I¶ns¡mbv¯mWv, Nn§s¡mbv¯Ã. 8
Infn¸ - m«v
§fn ]q¡fan«ncp¶p. hrÝnIam k¯nse ImÀ¯nI \£{X¯n\v \mepZnhkw apt¼ ]q¡fan«p XpS §pw. hrÝnIwþ[\p amk§fn am{Xw ]pd¯nd§p¶ ImÀ¯nI¸q AYhm Im´Ä¸qXs¶ ]q¡f¯n \p thWsa¶ \nÀ_Ôhpapv. {InkvXphÀjw BZy\qämpIfn FgpXs¸« KmYmk]vXiXnbn HmWw Hcp icXvImtemÂkham sW¶pw kqN\bpv. HmWw Hcp hkt´mÂkhamsW¶p Øm]n ¡m³ C¡mcW§fm _p²nap «pv. tIcf¯n am{Xtam? HmWw aebmfnbpsS Ip¯Ibm sW¶ [mcW an¡hmdpw FÃm ae bmfnbpw h¨p ]peÀ¯p¶pv. F¶m tIcfw IqSn DÄs¸Sp¶ ]gb XangI¯nsâ Ncn{Xw t]dp ¶ kwLIme¸m«pIfn ]¯p¸m «v F¶ Imhy¯nse a[psscIm ©nbn a[pc]«W¯nse HmWm tLmj§sf¡pdn¨pff hÀW\ IÄ ImWmw. {InkvXphÀjw BZy iXI§fn FgpXs¸« Cu Imhy ¯n 22 hcnIÄ HmWhntij§ sf hnhcn¡p¶hbmWv. Xangv\m«n se Xs¶ Im©o]pcw _Ìmân\ Sp¯v "DeIf´ s]cpamÄ' t£{X ¯n {]XnjvTn¨ncn¡p¶Xv amth ensb Nhn«n¯mgv¯p¶ hma\s\ bmWv. B{Ôbnse Xncp¸Xn t£ {X¯n C¶pw HmWmtLmjw ]Xnhpv. HmWmtLmjs¯¡p
IhÀtÌmdn dn¨v ]cmaÀin¡p¶ tIcf¯nse BZytcJ {In h 861 se Xncphmäp hmbv enJnXamWv. F Un 844 apX 883 hsc tIcfw `cn¨ ØmWpchn, sshZnI{_mÒWÀ¡v HmWamtLm jn¡phm³ NmÀ¯ns¡mSp¯ kz ¯p¡fpsS hnhcamWv CXnepÅ Xv. amthen¡Ybpambn _Ôs¸ Sp¯n Zo]mhen BtLmjn¡p¶ kwØm\§Ä IÀWmSI, almcm jv{S, tKmh XpS§nhbmWv. AhnS s¯ Zo]mhen¡Y \½psS amthen ¡YbmWv. "_enbpsS cmPyw htc Wta' F¶mWv AhÀ Zo]mhen Zn\¯n {]mÀYn¡p¶Xv. IÀWmS Ibnepw, almcmjv{Sbnepw NmWI s¯ ]qPn¨psImmWv BtLmj §Ä¡v XpS¡w Ipdn¡p¶Xv. Cu sXfnhpIÄ h¨psImv HmWw aebmfn¡v kz´aÃm¶v IcpXmw. F{Xsb{X _enamÀ! _enamÀ F{Xt]cpv? C³Uym Ncn{X¯n ImWp¶ \nch[n _enamcn NneÀ: 1. hnjvWphnsâ i{Xphmb lncWy Iin]phnsâ aI³ {]lvfmZsâ ]p {X³ sshtcmN\sâ aI\mb Hcp _en . 2. ssP\mKa§fn hmgv¯s¸Sp¶ ap\nbmb B\h_en. 3. KpPdm¯nse ]oÀalm_enbpw, ZmZm]oÀ_enbpw ChcpsS t]cnep Å Bcm[\meb§fn PmXnaX t`Zat\y `àÀ F¯p¶p.) 4. alm`mcX¯nse _en. Ing¡³ tZis¯ N{IhÀ¯nbmbncp¶ C t±lw {_mÒWsc \nµn¨Xns\ ¯pSÀ¶v hma\³ ]mXmf¯nte ¡b¨p. 5. hnjvWp `à\mb alm`mKhX ¯nse _en 6. P½phn hkn¡p¶ "tZm{K' F ¶ tKm{XhÀK¡mcpsS \mtSmSn¸m «pIfn {]Xy£s¸Sp¶ hociqc ]cm{Ianbmb _en. 7. almcmjv{S tI{µam¡n imX hml\km{amPyw Øm]n¨ KuXan ]p{X imXIÀWn¡pw _ensb¶v t]cpmbncp¶p. Chsbm¶pw IqSmsX kvIµ þ hma\þ ]Zva þ `hntjym¯c ]pcm W§fn Aac]pc_en, a{´IrX _en, Z\mbpj_en XpS§n \nc h[n _enamÀ {]Xy£s¸Sp¶pv. at[yjybnse Akocnb³ N{IhÀ ¯namcpsS ]«t¸cpw _en F¶m bncp¶p. (km{amPyw XIÀ¶Xnt\ ¯pSÀ¶v {ZmhnU¯nte¡p IpSn tbdnb AhcpsS tKmt{XmÂkham
{InkvXphÀjw BZy\qämpIfn FgpXs¸« KmYmk]vXiXnbn HmWw Hcp icXvImtemÂkhamsW¶pw kqN\bpv. HmWw aebmfnbpsS Ip¯IbÃ. kwLIme¸m«pIfn ]¯p¸m«v F¶ Imhy¯nse a[psscIm©nbn a[pc]«W¯nse HmWmtLmj§sf¡pdn¨pff hÀW\IÄ ImWmw. C³Uym Ncn{X¯n¯s¶ _enamÀ \nch[nbmWv. Wv HmWsa¶v NneÀ kn²m´n ¡p¶p.) ta¸dªhbn \ns¶ms¡ a\Ênemt¡Xv _en F¶Xv hy àn\maaöpw AsXmcp Øm\ob \maamsW¶pamWv. _ehm³ F¶ AÀY¯ntem _en \ÂInbh³ AYhm XymKn F¶ AÀY¯ntem BhWw BZyw _en F¶ ]Zw D]tbmKn¡s¸«Xv. hyXykvXtZi §fnepw Ime§fnepw DbÀ¶ph¶ sFXoly§tfm an¯pItfm Ncn {X¯nsâ iIe§tfm BWv Hm tcmtcm _en¡Ybpw. Hcp ctWmÂkhw...? HmWw Hcp sImbv¯pÂkhtam, hkt´mÂkhtam Asöp ]d ªpIgnªp. Ncn{X§fnepw ]pcm W§fnepw \nch[n _enamÀ \nc ¡p¶ps¶pw t_m[yambn. AXp sImv GsX¦nepw Hcp _ensb _enbmSm¡n cq]w sImXà Hm Wsa¶p ]dtbnbncn¡p¶p. ]n t¶tbm? kq£vaambn \nco£n ¨m HmW¯n\v Hcp ctWmÂk h¯nsâ kz`mhamWpÅsX¶v ]dtbnhcpw. 1. XncpthmWZnhkw ]q¡f§fn AS \nc¯pIbpw AXv Hcm¬Ip«n sbs¡mv As¼bvXv FSp¸n¡pI bpw sN¿p¶ BNmcw. 2. HmWamtLmjn¡p¶ almt£ {X§fmb Xr¡m¡c, Xncph\´ ]pcw ({io]ß\m`kzmant£{Xw), Xncph«mÀ (BZntIiht£{Xw) F¶nhnS§fn HmWmtLmjw B cw`n¡p¶Xv HmWhnÃv \S¡ph¨p sImmWv. 3. HmW¡me¯pam{Xw Act§dp ¶ IfnIsfÃmw bp²kvacWbpbÀ ¯p¶hbmWv . HmW¯Ãv ( HmW ¸S) NmsSbv¯v(]¯\wXn«) A s¼bv¯p, hSwhen XpS§nbhsb Ãmw ]Stbm«§fpsS Nn{Xw Xcp¶ hnt\mZ§fmWv. \mbmSnbmbpw \m
tSmSnbmbpw Pohn¨ a\pjy³ Irjn bpsS Ip]nSp¯t¯mSpIqSn th«bmS Dt]£ns¨¦nepw, Ah sâ ]n¶oSpÅ BNmcm\pjvTm\ §fn AXns\ kzmwioIc¨v {]Xo ImßIambn \ne\nÀ¯n, CXnsâ A\pkvacWamWv t£{X§fnse ]Ånth« F¶ A\pjvTm\w. XangI¯nsâ \mbm«ptZh³ A¿\mWv. \mbm«v Hcp A\pjvTm \ambn {]mNo\aebmfn BNcn¨ncp ¶p. aebmfnbpsS \mbm«v kwkvIr Xnbnbpw {_mÒWyw XpSÀ¶ph¶ hnjvWphnsâ P·Zn\sa¶ Xncp thmWmtLmjhpw X½n Iq«n s¡«n amthen an¯n s]mXnªv HmWmtLmjambn amänsbSp¯p F¶p [cn¡p¶Xn sXäps¶p tXm¶p¶nÃ. "\mbm«phn[n' F¶ t]cn \mbm«p \nba§Ä t{ImUo Icn¨ Hcp `mjm{KÙw aebmfn¡p s¶pÅXpw almhnjv W phpw A¿¸\pamWv {]kvXpXIrXnbnse IYm]m{X§sf¶Xpw {it²bam Wv. BcykwkvIrXnbnse hnjv Wphpw XangI¯nse A¿\pw ssItImÀ¡p¶Xpw, \S¸pÅXpw \S¸nencp¶Xpamb HmWmNmc§ fpw tNÀ¯v hmbn¡pt¼mÄ HmWm tLmjsa¶Xv Hcp ctWmÂkh tam \mbm«pÂkhtam BsW¶v ]dtbnhcpw. Ac\qämp ap³]phsc Krlm XpcXzt¯msS ho«papä§fn B Ncn¨ncp¶ HmWw 1961  kwØm \mtLmjam¡n amäpIbpw F¬] XpIfn SqdnÌv hmcmtLmjam¡n hyhkmbh¡cn¡pIbpw sNbv Xp. kam´cambn \mtSmSn an¯n `IvXnbpsS Nmbw ]qin A¼e§Ä Zs¯Sp¯v kz´am¡n. AtXmSp IqSn \´pWn¸m«pw, Xp¼nXpÅ epw, Duªmem«hpw, DdnbSnbpw, BSm³ Ahkchpw Act§dm³ CShpw \jvSs¸«v HmÀaIfn HXp §pIbpw sNbvXp.
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
9
IhÀtÌmdn tUm FÂ BÀ a[pP³ l.r.madhujan@gmail.com
9995853075
kzÀWhpw hkv{Xhpw hoSpw ^ÀWo¨dpw aebmfnbpsS I®pIfn \nd¨v HmW¡mgvNIÄ Npcp§pt¼mÄ CSw I®n\pw hew I®n\pw CSw ]nSn¡msX t]mIp¶ ImgvNIfpw \ap¡v ap¶n Gsdbps¶v ad¶pt]mIcpXv. tImgnt¡mSnsâ \Spapä¯v XebpbÀ¯n \n¡p¶ kmlnXy inÂ]§Ä. Ahbv¡v lrZbXmfw ]IÀ¶ inÂ]n. ImgvNbpsS kwthZ\t¯mSv kwhZn¡m³ GsdbpÅ Cu inÂ]s]cpaIÄ IqSn HmW¡mgvNbpsS `mKamIs«!
"ssh
cmKytadnsbmcp sshZnI\ms«,
tbä sshcn¡p ap¼pgdntbmSnb `ocp hms« t\tc hnSÀ¶p hnekoSn\ \ns¶ t\m¡n bmcmInse´v? þangnbpÅhÀ... t\m¡n \n¡p'sa¶ Imhy aplq À¯w bmYmÀYy¯nsâ Hcp henb XXzimkv{XamWv. kpJZkpµcam b Hcp ImgvNbv¡p t\tc I®Sbv ¡m³ BÀ¡pw Ignbnsö bmYm ÀYyw A{]kvàambns¡m ncn ¡p¶ Hcp ImgvNbmWv tIcf¯n epÅXv. CsXm¶pw \½psS ImgvN h«¯nÂs¸Sp¶XÃ. kzÀWhpw h kv{Xhpw hoSpw ^ÀWo¨dpw aebm fnbpsS I®pIfn \nd¨v HmWw
10
Infn¸ - m«v
k¼qÀWam¡p¶ sImtagvky ImgvNIfnte¡v am{Xw \½Ä Npcp §n. hym]mctafIÄ \S¯n em` ¯nsâ IoiIÄ s]cp¸n¡mt\ `c Wm[nImcnIÄ¡pw XmÂ]cyapÅq. CXn\nSbn F´p s]bnânMv FIv kn_nj³? GXp inÂt]mZym\§ Ä? CSw I®n\pw hew I®n\pw CSw ]nSn¡msX t]mIp¶ C¯cw ImgvNIfpw \ap¡v ap¶n Gsdbp s¶v ad¶pt]mIcpXv. kwkvIm cw F¶ hm¡v \ne\n¡p¶nS t¯mfw Cu ImgvNIÄ \ap¡v A \yamIm³ ]mSnÃXs¶. tImgn t¡mSnsâ \Spapä¯v XebpbÀ ¯n \n¡p¶ kmlnXy inÂ] §Ä. Ahbv¡v lrZbXmfw ]IÀ ¶ inÂ]n. ImgvNbpsS kwthZ\ t¯mSv kwhZn¡m³ GsdbpÅ Cu inÂ]s]cpaIÄ IqSn HmW ¡mgvNbpsS `mKamIs«! Hcp Ip¶n³]pdw. AXv shdptX InS¡pt¼mÄ Ip¶n³]pdw am{Xam Wv. ]s£ AXnset¸mtgm Hcnfw Imäp IS¶pt]mIp¶ kmÔy{] Imi¯n BcpadnbmsX HcnXÄ ¸qhv tamjvSns¨Sp¡m³ ssZhw Cd §nhcpt¼mÄ AXv hm³tKmKnsâ Hcp Nn{Xambn amdpw. ]¨bpw aª bpw \oebpw \nd§fpÅ Nmb s¸ «nbn agbnäp hoWv X\ntb cq] s¸Sps¶mcp Nn{Xw t]mse AXp \ap¡p ap¶n \nhÀ¶p \n¡pw. hm¡pw A§s\bmWv. AÀY§ fpw \m\mÀY§fpambn AXp shdp tX InS¡pw. hk´¯nsâ sh¬ taL§fn \n¶v KÔÀhXpey cmb IhnIÄ amemJamcpsS Nnd
IhÀtÌmdn IpIÄ ISw hm§n ]Xnsb Cd§n hcpw. hm¡nsâ ]qsam«pIfn sa sïtemSpw. cmhnsâ ImapI³am sc apgph³ hnfn¨pWÀ¯ns¡mv IhnXbpsS apøqhpIÄ ]q¯p hnScpw. \ngepw \nemhpw \nimK ÔnIfpw tNÀ¶v Hcp aq¶mwbmaw t]mse AXp \ap¡p ap¶n Xcfn Xambn \n¡pw. am\m©ndbnse kmlntXymZym\w am\m©ndbpw A§s\bmbncp¶p. ]tbv¡p]t tImgnt¡mSnsâ ASbmfambn \n¶ am\m©nd. ]t£ C¶Xv inÂ]am{´nIXbp sS almhnkvab¯n\v km£yw h ln¨psImv IYIsfbpw IYmJym bnIsfbpw s\t©än\n¡p¶ km lntXymZym\w IqSnbmWv. hmÀ¯ Ifpw hnfnt¨mXepIfpanÃmsX Hcp inÂ]n BcpadnbmsX h¶v I¬an gn¸n¨p sXm«pWÀ¯nt¸mb IYm inÂ]§Ä. AXpw aebmf¯nsâ alÂ`mhalmtacp¡Ä. Hma©n, aÃ\pw amXbpw, B\hmcnbpw s]m ³Ipcnipw, `oa\pw ]m©menbpw. A£c§Ä sImv A\izcam ¡nb IYm]m{X§Ä inÂ]`wKn bmÀ¶v XebpbÀ¯n \n¡p¶ ImgvNbpsS AXypZm¯X. AXp ]t£ t\mhenepw IYbnepw AXv FgpXnbhÀ ]IÀ¶ph¨ IYm]m {X§fpsS bYmXYcoXnbneÃ. Im e¯nsâ ImXnt\mSv ]eXpw ]d bm³ hy{KXbpÅ inÂ]§Ä. Iq sSbpÅhscms¡ t]mbmepw Rm³ X\n¨mhnsöv Hma©n¡pd¸pv. Hma©n BtcmtSm kwkmcn¡p¶p v. AtXm Hma©ntbmSv Btcm kwkmcn¡p¶ptm? AtXm D³am ZnIÄ am{Xw tIÄ¡p¶ CÃm¯ kzctam? AXpasæn Hcp sXcp hnsâ Ie¼p¶ H¨ apgph³ Hma
inh³
bp F JmZdnsâ ]tcmfn¡mhnse Hme¨q«psXdbnse Nm¯p
©n tIÄ¡p¶pmhptam? AXn sâ `mhmßIX apgph³ DÄ¡®p sImv ZÀin¨v AXv hnceneqsS Nm ens¨Sp¡p¶ inÂ]IemNmcpX! BjmVw t]m a\w Ie§nsb ¯pw hnjmZhm\mIs«, hnemkN {µnImhk´`wKnbn Nncn¨p ckn ¡psamcp am\pj\mIs« BcmIn se´v angnbpÅhÀ t\m¡n \n ¡pw Cu inÂ]NmcpX. A\´]pcnbpsS At§bäw aetbmc¯v Hcp tZiapv. Dab½ dmWn Hfn¨p]mÀ¯sX¶p IcpX s¸Sp¶ tImbn¡Â sIm«mcw tZi kqN\bmbn \nesImÅp¶ s\Spa §mSnsâ sX¡v Iesb¡pdn¨v A[nIw {Kmlysam¶panÃm¯ sh Å\mSv F¶ Øe¯p\n¶v Nn{X Ie Xebv¡p ]nSns¨mcmÄ Xncph \´]pc¯v ss^\mSvkn sN¶p tNÀ¶p. A´cwKtNmZ\ Nn{XIe bmbncps¶¦nepw s]bnâpw Iym³ hmkpw henb sNehmsW¶dn ªt¸mÄ In«ms\fp¸w Ifna®m sW¶ bmYmÀYyw Abmsf inÂ] IebpsS a¬sXm«nen sImncp ¯n. inh³ inÂ]Ie ]Tn¡m\pÅ ImcWw A{Xtbsd efnXambn ]d bmhp¶hn[w IjvS¸mSpIfpsS IY
bmWv. Bcpw FSp¯pbÀ¯m\n Ãm¯ PohnXkmlNcy§Ä. Pm XntaÂt¡mbvaIfpsS PSneXIfn  Ipcp§n¡nS¶ kz´w {Kma¯n \v Iebpw IhnXbpw inÂ]hpw k¦Â]§fn t]mepanÃmXncp¶ Ime¯mWv inh³ inÂ]Ie ]Tn ¡m³ \Kc¯nte¡v hn Ibdp ¶Xv. ]Tn¨nd§nbm am{Xw t]m cm. ]nSn¨p Ibäm³ BfpmhpI bpw thWw. am[ya§Ä Ahs\ ¡pdns¨gpXWw. kzbw hn¡m\p Å Ignhv AÂ]sa¦nepw ssIhiw thWw. Asæn ssIcfnbpsS am\kktcmhc¯n Hcp s\¿m¼ embn ]q¯phnScpI {]bmkw. im´n\ntIX\¯n inÂ] Ie XpSÀ¶p]Tn¡m³ tamlapm bncp¶n«pw PohnXkmlNcy§fn se km¼¯nI ]cm[o\XIfpsS Ccp«v inhs\ AXn\\phZn¨nÃ. a\Êpw IebpambpÅ au\kw hmZ§Ä. inÂ]nbmbn kzbw Dcp ¯ncnª Zn\cm{X§Ä. {]Wb hpw AXpm¡nb kzm`mhnI kw LÀj§fpw. IpSpw_w Ifna®pIp g¨pm¡mhp¶ inÂ]asö Xn cn¨dnhv. F´p tPmenbpw sN¿msa ¶ am\knIk¶²X. A´ÊwL
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
11
IhÀtÌmdn Àj§Ä Iebv¡p acp¶msWs¶m s¡ ]dbm³ sImÅmw. ]t£ Pohn Xta¸n¡p¶ bmX\Isf AXv Iq SpX apdnth¸n¡pItbbpÅq. Nnesc am{Xadnbp¶, ]esc bpw Adnbm³ {ian¡m¯ A\´ ]pcn. Bscbpw Adnbp¶ {]tXyIn ¨v {]mKÂ`ys¯ IqSpX ASp¯ dnbm³ {ian¡p¶ tImgnt¡mSv. Nn e \Kc§Ä A§s\ lrZb¯n Im¯pkq£n¡p¶ Nne {]tXyI XIfpv. Hcp Iebpw XWp¯pd bmsX NqSpsImSp¯pWÀ¯phm \pÅ s\cnt¸mSv lrZb¯nepÅ \KcamWv tImgnt¡mSv. AhnsS C ¶pw Kkepv, sXcphp\mSI§fp v, kmwkvImcnIXbpsS kar² amb hnf\ne§fpv. ]pdta I¨h Shpw elcnbpw ssewKnImkàn Ifpw tNÀ¶v aen\s¸Sp¯nb Xnc ¡nsâ Hcp ]pgbmWv tImgnt¡msS ¦n AIta kmlnXyhpw kwKoX hpw \mSIhpw kn\nabpw Nn{Xhpw inÂ]hpw im´ambn Hmf¡q¯pI fpm¡p¶ AKm[amb Hcp \oe Pemibw IqSnbmWv Cu \Kcw. AXv Hcp]t£ tImgnt¡mSnsâ am {Xw {]tXyIXbmWv. AXpsIm mWv tIcf¯nse BZys¯ km lntXymZym\s¯¡pdn¨v Nn´n ¡m³ tImgnt¡mSn\mbXv. Bib cq]oIcW¯n\v Fw Sn h¶p. bp F JmZdpw hÂkebpw h¶p. IYm]m {X§sf inÂ]IebpsS FSp¸pI
fn ]IÀ¶phbv¡m³ A\´]pcn bpsS At§bä¯p\n¶v inh\pw h¶p. FÌm»njvsaânsâ s]m³h ebnÂs¸« {]ikvXsc am{Xta I t¿äq F¶ imTyw tImgnt¡mSn\n Ãm¯XpsImpam{Xambncn¡ Ww hfsc kXykÔXtbmsS P\phn\mbn inh³ ]cnKWn¡s¸ «Xv. {]ikvXnsb¡mÄ hepXv {]m KÂ`yamsW¶v inh³ sXfnbn¡p Ibpw sNbvXp. cmaqghpw s\Ãpw Hcp sXcphnsâ IYbpw B\hm cnbpw s]m³Ipcnipw bp F JmZdn sâ ]tcmfn¡mhnse Hme¨q«psXd bnse Nm¯phpw am\m©ndbpsS s\©n XesbSpt¸msS DbÀ¶p s]m§n. ssIcfnbpsS ImgvNh«§fn Ia\obamb Hcp `mhpIXz¯n\v X«Isamcp¡m³ Ignª NmcnXmÀ Yyw inh\pv. {]tXyIamb Hcp tImt¼mknj\n krjvSn¨ncn¡p ¶ FÃm inÂ]§fpsSbpw ]n¶n Bg¯nepÅ `mhmßI ]T\apv. Hcp IYsb Asæn t\mhens\ apgph\mbn DÄs¡mÅm\mhp¶ Hcp cwKw XncsªSp¡pI {]bmk amWv. C\n AYhm A§s\Hcp cw Kw XncsªSp¯m¯s¶ AXv t\mhensâ Asæn IYbpsS ka{Kamb Xes¯bpw DÄs¡m Åm\mhp¶ hn[w `{Zambncn¡Ww. \ncq]WmßIamb ]T\w IqSn A \nhmcyambncn¶p F¶Xmbncp¶p
_jodnsâ B\hmcnbpw s]m³Ipcnipw
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Infn¸ - m«v
inÂ]\nÀamW¯nse {][m\ sh Ãphnfn F¶v inh³ ]dbp¶p. ]t£ AXmIs« Hcp hmb\¡m csâ kq£vaamb {i²tbmsS km £m¡cn¡m³ inh\p km[n¨ncn ¡p¶psh¶v Hmtcm inÂ]hpw kw kmcn¡p¶p. bp F JmZdnsâ ]tcmfn¡mhn se Hme¨q«psXdbnse Nm¯p hmWv icn¡pw ]qÀWImb¯n BZyw a\Ênsâ a¬Iei¯n `mhcq]w ]qXv. Nm¯phnsâ Im hymßIamb \ni_vZX, ^yqPv F¶ a\Èmkv{Xw hnh£n¡p¶ Nm¯phnsâ am\knImhØ, {]Xn ^teÑ IqSmsX AbmÄ ssIam dp¶ Nq«psh«w a\Ênse \·bpsS sISm¯ {]ImiamsW¶ Xncn ¨dnb XpS§n B IYsb Bg ¯nednªn«mWv inh³ Nm¯phn \pthn Ifnas®Sp¯Xv. Akm[mcWamb \mSIobX `m thmPzeambn {]Imin¨p \n¡p¶ `mKamWv cmaqg¯n \n¶p XncsªSp¯ncn¡p¶Xv . Rm³ Hcp]nSn ]q¡Ä ]dns¨Sp¯p. F ¶n«v \Ipesâ ]cnlmk`mhw Ah KWn¨v {Zu]Zn¡v \o«n. AhÄ s]m bvIbpsS at\mlmcnX BkzZn¡p sa¶pw Fs´¦nepsams¡ ]dbp sa¶pw Rm³ IcpXn. ssIbn hm§nb ]q¡Ä H¶p aW¸n¡pI t]mepw sN¿msX AhÄ bp[njvTn c\p \o«n. CtX¡mÄ \sÃmcp `mhw cmaqg¯n \n¶p thsd Xnc sªSp¡m\nÃ. B CXnlmkt\m hens\ BZna[ym´w DÄs¡m Åp¶ B hm¡pIÄ inÂ]¯nsâ {]uVXbne§s\ DbÀ¶p\n ¡p¶ ImgvN Ia\obw Xs¶. tIcf¯nse BZys¯ kmln tXymZym\w. atäsXmcp kwØm\ ¯n\pw amXrIbmbnhbv¡mhp¶ Cu ]mÀ¡p ]t£ aäp Xow]mÀ¡p IÄt]mse \½Ä aebmfnIÄ F ´psImmhpw kzoIcn¡m¯Xv? kmwkvImcnIktµi§fpw Ah t_m[§fpsaÃmw kwkmc¯n am{XsamXp§p¶XpsImmhp tam? AsXt´m Bbns¡mÅs«. am\m©ndbnse Cu kmlntXym Zym\w ImWmsX t]mIcpXv Hcp ae bmfnbpw. ImcWw AXv ImgvNbpsS Hcp tIheh«aÃ. AXn\pa¸pdw hmb\bpsS hmXmb\§Ä Xpd¡m ³ ImgvN¡mcs\_v{`an¸n¡p¶, in Â]¯n \n¶p ]pkvXI¯nte ¡v a\pjys\ ]dn¨p \Sm³ t{]cn ¸n¡p¶ Bg¯nepÅ BkzmZ\ amWv kmlntXymZym\w km[qIcn ¡p¶Xv, kmÀYIam¡p¶Xv.
DÄ¡mgvN Pn F³ ]Wn¡À 0471 2353205
tIm
¬{KÊnsâ ]mÀ esaâ v{]IS\
§Ä! Ignª A©p Znhk§fmbn ]mÀesaânsâ Ccpk`IÄ¡pw þ temIvk`bv¡pw cmPyk`bv¡pw þ H¶pw sN¿m\mhp¶nÃ. a[y{]tZ inse hym]w AgnaXnt¡kpw een Xv tamZnbpsS Imcy¯n hntZi Imcya{´n kpjamkzcmPv CSs]« Xpw s]m¡n¸nSn¨psImv tIm¬ {KÊnsâ t\XrXz¯nepff {]Xn] £w \nc´cw \S¯pIbmWv \Sp ¯f_lf§Ä! P\{]Xn\n[nk` IfpsS {][m\IÀ¯hyw cmPys¯ kw_Ôn¡p¶ Imcy§Ä NÀ¨ sNbvXp A`n{]mb ka\zb§fn tem Xocpam\§fntem F¯pI F¶XmWv. kwØm\§fnse Agn aXn¡mcy§Ä ]mÀesaân NÀ¨ sNt¿ ImcyanÃm¯XmWv. {]Xn ]£¯nsâ \o¡¯n\v _Zembn Ct¸mÄ tIm¬{KÊv `cWw \S¡p ¶ kwØm\§fnse AgnaXnIÄ _n sP ]n ¡mcpw ]mÀesaân D¶bn¡p¶p. CsXms¡ ]cnKWn ¨mhpw tIm¬{KÊv t\XrXz¯nep ff {]Xn]£w NÀ¨ Bhiys¸« t¸mÄ AXn\p tamZn kÀ¡mÀ k½XwaqfnbXv. \nanj§Ä¡Iw tIm¬{KÊpw aäpw Hcp ae¡w adn b \S¯n, _Ôs¸«hscÃmw cmPnh¨n«paXn NÀ¨IÄ F¶mbn! ]mÀesaâ v {]hÀ¯\w CÆn[w XSÊs¸Sp¯p¶Xv icnbsöv
tkmWnb
]mÀesaânse_lfw, "Acphn¡c'bpsS]mTw, kp{]owtImSXn¡v\µn; Ddq_vkvacWIfpw
A`n{]mbs¸« iin Xcqcns\Xnsc tkmWnbmamUw X«n¡bdn F¶m Wv hmÀ¯! _n sP ]n ¡mÀ ap³]v CÆn[w ]mÀesaân _lfw Dm ¡nbn«ps¶mbn Hcp tIm¬{KÊv hàmhv. "_n sP ]n ¡mÀ A§s\ XS椀 krjvSn¨n«ps¦nepw A¯cw P\m[n]Xy hncp² hn{In
iin XcqÀ
bIÄ¡v R§fnÃ' F¶mWv tIm ¬{KÊpImÀ ]dtbnbncp¶Xv. B coXnbnemWv AhÀ {]hÀ¯n t¡nbncp¶Xv. bp ]n F kÀ¡m cnsâ Ime¯mWv eenXv tamZn C³ Uybn \n¶p c£s¸«p IS¶sX ¶ Imcyhpw \mw ad¡. amcI amb tcmKs¯¯pSÀ¶v Hm¸tdj \v hnt[bbmb `mcysb¡mWm³ t]mIm³ eenXv tamZnsb kpjam kzcmPv klmbn¨p F¶XmWv h³ AgnaXnbmbn tIm¬{KÊv Nqn ¡m«p¶Xv. bp ]n F H¶mas¯bpw cmas¯bpw kÀ¡mcpIfpsS Im e¯pmb AgnaXn Btcm]W§ Ä¡v IW¡nsöXpw \mw ad¡ . F´mbmepw NÀ¨IÄ \S¯m ³ Xp\nbmsX þ BZyw NÀ¨ Bh iys¸«hÀ Xs¶ þ Hcp NÀ¨bpw ]mÀesaân ths¶v iTn¡p¶ Xpw ]mÀesaâ v {]hÀ¯\§Ä ]qÀWambpw XSÊs¸Sp¯p¶Xpw anXambn ]dªm P\m[n]Xy \n tj[amWv, IdIfª "duUnk' amWv. Cu ]mÀesaâ v XSÊs¸Sp¯ ÂsImv tIm¬{Kkv F´p t\Sp sa¶p IpXs¶ Adnbmw. cmjv{S
Pqsse 2015 Infn¸ - m«v
13
DÄ¡mgvN ¯nsâ `mhnsb _m[n¡p¶ F{X sb{X NÀ¨Ifpw \nba\nÀamW \S ]SnIfpw AhXmf¯nemIp¶p. Cu _lf§Ä \nan¯w ]mÀesa ânsâ Ccpk`Ifpw kvXw`n¡p¶ Xnsâ ^eambn \ap¡v 250 tImSn tbmfw cq]bpsS \jvSw DmIp as{X! ]mhw \nIpXnZmbIcmb P\ §fpsS ]Ww. AkqbmÀlamw hn [w `mcn¨ i¼fhpw B\pIqey§ fpw ]äp¶ ]mÀesaâwK§fmb P\{]Xn\n[nIÄ CÆn[w ]mhw P\¯nsâ \qdpIW¡n\p tImSn IÄ \in¸n¡p¶Xv {IqcXbmWv. tIm¬{KÊnsâ Cu {]hÀ¯\ ssien þ tIm¬{KÊv sshkv {]kn Uâ v cmlpÂKmÔn ]dªXv HmÀ abntÃ? : {][m\a{´n tamZnbpsS s\©fhv A¼¯mdn \n¶v A© cbm¡psa¶v! þ AhcpsS ih¡pgn Xs¶bmWv tXmp¶Xv! tam¯n em s\lvdp, PhmlÀemÀ s\lv dp, CµncmKmÔn, cmPohvKmÔn F¶nhsc¡pdn¨v, AhcpsS Nne hogvNIfpw t]mcmbvaIfpw Nqn ¡m«ns¡mmsW¦n t¸mepw, kv t\lmZc§tfmsS FgpXnbn«pff Cu teJI³ Ct¸mÄ ZpxJn¡p¶p. tkmWnbbpw cmlpepw IqSn tIm ¬{KÊns\\bn¡p¶ coXnIv! ]mÀesaânse tIm¬{KÊv Fw ]n amcpsS "duUnkw' Iv!! Acphn¡c \ÂIp¶ ]mTw; Kucnb½bpw Acphn¡c D]XncsªSp¸n tIm ¬{KÊv þ bp Un F^v þ t\Snb hnP b¯n\v apJyImcW¡mc³ apJya {´n D½³NmnbmWv. F{Xsb{X
H cmPtKm]mÂ
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Infn¸ - m«v
Kucnb½
sI IcpWmIc³
IpSpw_tbmK§fnemWv At±lw ]msª¯n thm«Àamcpambn hy àn]cambn¯s¶ _Ôs¸«Xpw thm«ptNmZn¨Xpw. kÀ¡mcnsâ kw hn[m\w ]camh[n `cWI£n {] tbmP\s¸Sp¯nsb¶Xpw biÈco c\mb Pn ImÀ¯ntIbt\mSv {]kv XpX aWvUe¯nepff thm«ÀamÀ ¡pff kpZoÀL_Ôw klXm] XcwKambn i_co\mY\p {]tbmP \s¸«p F¶Xpw A\ntj[yw Xs¶. AtXkabw Ignª Xncsª Sp¸n Ggmbncw thm«pam{Xw In«n b _n sP ]n ¡v Ct¸mÄ ap¸¯¿m bncw thm«pIn«n þ A©nc«nbmbn þ F¶ Imcyw tIm¬{KÊpw kn ]n F½pw Hs¡ thhn[w a\Ênem ¡nbm \¶v! \ntbmPIaWvUe ¯n kp]cnNnX\pw FXnÀI£n ¡mcpsSt]mepw aXn¸v t\Snbn«pff BfpamWv sXmfnt¡m«pImc\mb Fw hnPbIpamÀ. {]Xn]£ t\Xmhv hn Fkv A¨pXm\µsâ {] kwKsa¶ Iem{]IS\w ImWms\ ¯nb P\¡q«§fpw A]mcw! F ¶n«pw, hnPbIpamÀ Pbn¨nÃ. _n sP ]n bpsS H cmPtKm]m þ hy àn]cambn kuay\pw kwkvImc k¼¶\pwXs¶ At±lhpw þ ap¸ ¯¿mbnct¯mfw thm«p]nSn¡pI bpw sNbvXp. CsXÃmw hyàam¡p ¶Xv H¶pam{Xw: bp Un F^nsâ bpw F Un F^nsâbpw amdnamdn bpff `cWw P\§Ä¡v HcpImcyw kv]jvSam¡ns¡mSp¯ncn¡p¶p þ Htc \mWb¯nsâ Ccphi§Ä
am{XamWv Cu cp ap¶WnIfpw! Cu cp ap¶WnIsfbpw sImv P\¯n\v GXmv aSp¯p XpS§n sb¶pXs¶ AÀYw! {]Xn]£ ¯ncn¡pt¼mÄ ]dbp¶Xpw sN¿p ¶Xpw `cW¯nse¯pt¼mÄ Ccp ap¶WnIfpw ad¡p¶p; ]mhw P\ s¯bpw! CtXmsSm¸w \mw {i²nt¡ Hcp {][m\ImcyamWv bp Un F^n  \n¶pff Kucnb½bpsS Xncn¨p t]m¡v. Ignª 21 hÀjambn bp Un F^nsâ `mKambncp¶ Kucnb ½ amÀIvknÌp ]mÀ«nbntebv¡p aS §p¶p! Kucnb½sbbpw Fw hn cm Lhs\bpw, Ahcncphcpw amÀIvkn Ìp ]mÀ«nbpambn ]nW§nbt¸mÄ, bp Un F^n tNÀ¯p \ndp¯n bXv sI IcpWmIc\mWv. ap¶Wn bnse GXp sNdnb I£nsbbpw kv t\l]qÀhw H¸w sImp \S¡m ³ {i²n¨ncp¶p At±l¯n\v. c mw C Fw Fkv a{´nk`bpsS Ime¯v, 1967 Â, Ggv Fw F F amÀ am{Xapmbncp¶ tIm¬{KÊn s\ ]e sNdnb ]mÀ«nIfpw kn ]n sF bpambn Hs¡t¨À¶v bp Un F ^v F¶ h³ {]Øm\am¡n amänb Xv sI IcpWmIc\mWv. ]t£, B LSII£nIsf Hs¶m¶mbn HXp ¡m\mWv Ignª GXm\pw hÀj §fmbn tIm¬{KÊpImÀ {ian¨p t]mcp¶Xv. F Un F^n amÀIv knÌv ]mÀ«n BÀ Fkv ]n sbbpw P\XmZfns\bpw kn ]n sF sbbpw HXp¡m³ {ian¨t]mse! A§s\ Kucnb½bpw Fw hn Bdnsâ kn
DÄ¡mgvN Fw ]n bnse Hcp `mKhpw _meIr jvW]nff tIcf tIm¬{KÊpw Hs¡ bp Un F^n\v ]pd¯mbn. (bp Un F^nsâ F¶s¯bpw `mK ambncp¶p _meIrjvW]nff.) C ¡mcyw D½³Nmnbpw ctaiv sN ¶n¯ebpw hn Fw kp[oc\psam s¡ HmÀ¯m \¶v. Kucnb½ ]e ]cmXnIfpw ]dªn«pv, Ignª GXm\pw hÀj§Ä¡nSbv¡v. A sXm¶pw \½psS kwØm\tIm¬ {KÊv t\XrXzw tI«nÃ! A§s\ Kucnb½bpw bp Un F^v hnSp¶p. (Sn Fw tP¡ºnsâ tIcf tIm¬ {KÊns\ HXp¡m\pw Hcp L«¯n {ian¨ncp¶p IcpWmIc\p tijap ff tIm¬{KÊv t\Xr{]Xn`IÄ!) kp{]owtImSXn Xocpam\§Ä Hcp _emÕwKtIkn ]oUn¸n¡ s¸« s]¬Ip«nbpw ]oUn¸n¨ ]pcp j\pw X½n am[yØw hgn H¯p XoÀ¸nse¯m³ AhÀ¡v Ahkcw \ÂInb a{Zmkv sslt¡mSXn PUv Pnsb ssItbmsS ]nSn¨v Ahiyw th iImchpw ap¶dnbn¸pw \ Inb kp{]owtImSXn \½psSsb Ãmw BZcw IeÀ¶ A`n\µ\aÀ ln¡p¶p. ]Xn\©p hbÊp am{X apff Hcp s]¬Ip«nsb, BdphÀ jw ap³]v, _emÕwKw sNbvXv KÀ `nWnbm¡nbh\v Ggp hÀjs¯ ITn\XShv in£bmbn e`n¨t¸m gmWv a{Zmkv sslt¡mSXn PUvPn {]Xn¡v Pmaya\phZn¨v H¯pXoÀ¸v kw`mjWw \S¯m³ Ifsamcp¡n bXv. A©phbÊpffþ Ip«nbpapff þ _emÕwK¯n P\n¨Ip«n þ B kv{Xosb þ Ccp]Xv Ccp]s¯m¶p hbÊp{]mbapff Ahsf hnhmlw sN¿msa¶v tIknse {]Xn k½Xn ¨Xv apJyambpw ITn\in£bn \n¶p c£s¸Sm\mWv. Bdp hÀjw \op\n¶ hnNmcWbv¡ptijam Wv AbmÄ in£n¡s¸«Xv. ta ]dª H¯pXoÀ¸n\v "Ifsamcp ¡n'b PÌnkv ]n tZhZmkv sNbv XXv "`oIcamb sXämsW'¶mWv kp{]owtImSn A`n{]mbs¸«Xv . kp{]owtImSXnbpsS cq£amb hnaÀi\¯nsâ ^eambn, Pq¬ 10 \v {]kvXmhn¨ hn[n a{Zmkv ssl t¡mSXn, d±v sN¿pIbpapmbn. a{Zmkv sslt¡mSXnbpsS \o¡w \nµyamb ]pcpjta[mhnXz¯n ¶pw AXnlo\amb kv{Xo]oU\ ¯n\pw Dff KÀlWobamb sXfn hmWv. _emÂkwKt¡kpIfn IÀ¡iamb in£IÄXs¶ {]Xn IÄ AÀln¡p¶p. B in£ apgp h³ A\p`hn¨ tijw am{Xta, th
Wsa¦nÂ, {]Xn¡v am[yØ\o¡ §Ä \S¯mhq F¶pXs¶ hc Ww. kp{]owtImSXnbpsS asämcp hn [nbpw \½psS ktlmZcnamÀ¡v B izmkambn. Hcp ss{IkvXh bphXn bpsS tIknemWv AhnhmlnX bmb Hc½bv¡v Xsâ Ip«nbpsS ]cn]qÀW c£mIÀXrXzmhImi aps¶ hn[n kp{]owtImSXn {] Jym]n¨Xv. Xsâ hcpam\¯n\pw hkvXphIIÄ¡pw Xsâ Ipªn\v AhImiw In«Wsa¶mWv B kv {Xo tImSXnbn At]£n¨Xv. Xm ³ P\n¸n¨ Ipªnsâ ]nXrXzw B Ipªns\¡pdn¨v H«pw Nn´n¡m ¯ Hcphsâ Xebn sI«nhbv¡m \pw B kv{Xo X¿mdÃmbncp¶p. ss{IkvXhcpsS hyàn \nbaamWv {]kvXpX kv{Xosb \nÊlmb B ¡nbXpw tImSXn Ibdm³ \nÀ_ ²bm¡nbXpw. asämcphn[w ]d ªmÂ, kz´w Ipªnsâ c£m IÀXrXzw B Ipªns\{]khn¨ kv{Xo¡ps¶pw AXn\v "AÑ' s\¶ ]pcpjsâ A\paXn ths ¶pamWv kp{]owtImSXn hn[n¨Xv. aX]camb, AtXkabw XnI¨pw KÀlWobamb, C¯cw hyàn\n ba ]cnanXnIfn \n¶v sslµth Xc aX¡mcmb kv{XoIsf c£n ¡m³ s]mXphmb Hcp knhnÄ\n baw Dm¡m³ Gsd sshIn F ¶mWv Cu tIkv hyàam¡p¶Xv. "samgnsNmÃÂ' F¶ {]{Inbbn eqsS F{X \nÊmchpw emLhpam bmWv apÉow kapZmb¯nse Nne ]pcpj·mÀ H¶ne[nIw `mcyamsc
{Iqcamb A\mYXz¯ntebv ¡ v hens¨dnbp¶Xv. GXp aXhnizm knbmbmepw hyàn\nba¯nsâ t]cnepw aäpw kv{XoIÄ A\p`hn ¨phcp¶ C¯cw ]oU\§Ä¡v AdpXn ht¶Xocq F¶ kqN\bpw ap¶dnbn¸pamWv kp{]owtImSXn bpsS taÂ]dª cmas¯ hn[n \ÂIp¶Xv. Npcp¡¯nÂ, kp{]ow tImSXnbpsS apIfn ]dª cp hn[nIfpw \½psS ktlmZcnamÀ¡v Gsd Bizmkhpw {]Xo£bpw \ÂIp¶ hn[nIfmWv. kwØm\ §fnsebpw tI{µ¯nsebpw `c Wm[nImcnIÄ Ncn{X{][m\amb Cu hn[nIfpsS ktµiw DÄs¡m v Ahiywth \S]SnIÄ ASn b´cambn kzoIcns¨¦n \¶m bn. Akw»nIfnepw ]mÀesaân epw Hs¡ aq¶nsem¶v kv{Xo {]mXn \n[yw \ÂIm³ hÀj§fmbn aSn ¨p\n¡p¶ ]pcpjtIkcnIÄ Cu hgn¡v Nn´n¡ptam? AsX, C sXmcp henb tNmZyamWv. Ddq_v þ P·iXm_vZn Ddq_v F¶ XqenIm\ma¯neqsS aebmfnIfpsS lrZb§fn Ønc amb Ccn¸nSw t\Snb ]n kn Ip«nIr jvWsâ (1915þ1979) P·iXm_vZn BtLmj§Ä \S¡pIbmWnt¸m Ä. At±ls¯¡pdn¨pff hyàn] camb HmÀaIÄ apgph³ ]dbmt\m At±l¯nsâ IrXnIsf¸än kmam \yambn hnhcn¡mt\mt]mepw Cu Hcp sNdnb Ipdn¸n Ignbnà F¶ ZpxJamWv Fsâ a\Ênent¸mÄ. (Cu teJIsâ "t\mh \½psS
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
15
DÄ¡mgvN bpw AhcpsSbpw' F¶ ]T\{KÙ ¯nse "kpµcnIfpw kpµc·mcpw' F¶ teJ\w B hgn¡pff Hscfn b{iaamWv.) Gsd¡mew tImgnt¡m«v Ign ª (BImihmWn DtZymKس) At±lw GXm\pw hÀj§Ä hoXw Xncph\´]pc¯pw ("Ip¦paw' ] {Xm[n]cmbn) tIm«b¯pw ("aebm f at\mca' BgvN¸Xn¸nsâ ]{Xm [n]cmbn) sNehn«n«pv. tIcf s¯ sam¯ambn Xsâ CSambn ImWm³ CXpw At±ls¯ klm bn¨n«pmhWw. 1965þ66 Imew. tImgnt¡mSv PnÃm C³^Àtaj³ Hm^oÊdmWv Cu teJI³ A¶v. (ae¸pdw Pnà bpw hb\mSv PnÃbpw DmIp¶ Xn\p ap³]pff tImgnt¡mSv Pnà þ hS¡v _t¯cn apX sX¡v Ipän ¸pdw hsc \op InS¶ PnÃ.) tIm gnt¡m«v F\n¡v Gsd ASp¡m³ Ignª HcmÄ, Rm³ tPyjvTk tlmZcs\t¸mse I, F³ ]n apl½ZmWv. BImihmWnbnse ]n kn Ip«nIrjvWs\¡pdn¨v, At± l¯nsâ IrXnIsf¡pdn¨v, IqSp X Bg¯nednbm³ F³ ]n apl ½Zpambpff kulrZhpw CS bm¡n. ]n kn ]dª {]Imcw Hcp td Untbm {]`mjWw dnt¡mÀUv sN ¿m³ IS¸pds¯ BImihmWn \neb¯nse¯nbt¸mgmWv, 1965 Â, tUm Fw eoemhXn So¨sd BZyambn Rm³ t\cn IXv, Ddq_nsâ km¶n[y¯nÂ... Fsâ HmÀabn Gähpa[nIw Xnf¡amÀ ¶p \n¡p¶Xv 1967 \hw_dnsâ HSp¡samcp ZnhkamWv. ]me¡mSv PnÃm C³^Àtaj³ Hm^oÊdmbn cp¶ Rm³ AhnsS NnäqÀ Kh. tIm sfPn Cw¥ojv Syq«dmbn tPmen bn {]thin¨Imew. KkäUv Xkv XnI Dt]£n¨v, {]Xnamkw Ccp¶q tdmfw cq] i¼f¯n Ipdhphcpw hn[w, t\m¬ KkäUv XkvXnI bmb Syq«dmbn t]mb Fs¶ IpSpw _¡mcpÄs¸sS an¡hcpw ]pÑn¨ Imew. F\n¡v "h«m'sW¶p ]d ªhÀ t]mepapv! BbnSbv¡v ]me¡ms« Pn _n tdmUn h¨v Ddq_ns\ ImWm³ F\n¡v `mKyap mbn. At±lt¯msSm¸w \mS³ coXnbnepff Hcmfpapmbncp¶p. (]n kn ]dªmWv At±lw CStÈ cnbmsW¶v F\n¡p a\ÊnembXv. CStÈcnsb BsI B Hcp {]mhiy ta Rm³ t\cn In«pffq.) I ]mtS, kzXkn²amb NncntbmsS ]n kn ]dªp:
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Infn¸ - m«v
]n kn Ip«nIrjvW³
"]Wn¡À A[ym]I\mbXv \¶mbn. ImcWw, ^bepIÄ¡p ]Icw Poh\pff Ip«nIfpambmW tÃm ]Wn¡À¡nt¸mÄ CSs]tS nhcnI. F´psImpw \¶m bn...' Fsâ ssI]nSn¨v At±lw Aa À¯nbt¸mÄ Fsâ I®pIÄ \nd ªp. a\pjysc apgph³ kpµc·m cpw kpµcnIfpambn I B henb a\Ênsâ A`n\µ\w Rm³ F¡m ehpw HmÀ¡pw, XoÀ¨. kw`h _lpeamb A¼tXmfw hÀjs¯ IYbmWv Ddq_nsâ Gä hpw anI¨ krjvSnbmb "kpµcn Ifpw kpµc·mcpw' F¶ t\mhen epffXv. H¶mw temIalmbp²¯n sâ Ahkm\w (1918), ae_mÀ Iem ]sa¶v Adnbs¸Sp¶ am¸nfelf (1921), Jnem^¯v {]Øm\w, kzmX {´ykacw, cmw temIalmbp²w (1939þ45) XpS§nb Ncn{Xkw`h §fneqsS Dcp¯ncnªphcp¶, hnhn[aX§fnÂs¸« aq¶p Xeapd Ifnse a\pjycpsS IY ]dbm\m Wv Ddq_v {ian¨Xv. Hcp ¢mÊnIv IrXn F¶p hntijn¸n¡mhp¶ Cu t\mhen BapJambn Ddq_v FgpXn: "km[mcW a\pjysc¸änbmWv Rm³ kwkmcn¡p¶Xv. B kv{Xoþ ]pcpj·mcmIs«, hncq]§fpw hn [zwkI§fpamb {]hÀ¯\§fn
teÀs¸Sp¶ kµÀ`§fnÂt]mepw hnImtcmjvaf§fmb lrZb§sf s¡mp kpµcnIfpw kpµc·mcp amtb tXm¶nbpffq. kztX, a\p jyÀ kpµc·mcmWv, kpµcnIfp amWv...' "kpµcnIfpw kpµc·mcpw' hcp ¶Xn\pw A©v hÀjw ap³]mWv At±l¯nsâ "D½m¨p' {]kn²o IrXambXv. At±l¯n\v Gsd {]ikvXn t\Sns¡mSp¯ Imhya t\mlcamb, kvt\l¯nsâ CgI Ä ]ncn¨pImWn¨ {]IrjvS t\m hÂ. C³UybpsS hn`P\Ime¯v hÀKobelfIÄ s]m«n¸pds¸« t¸mÄ þ tIihtZhnsâ "{`m´m eb'¯nepv CXnsâ Nn{XoIc Ww þ hÀKob kv]À[ H«pw hnIe am¡m¯ Hcp tIcfob {Kma¯nsâ lrZbmhÀPIamb Nn{Xw ImgvNh bv¡p¶p Ddq_nsâ "Ban\' F¶ khntijt\mhÂ. Ddq_nsâ sNdp IYIfpsS {]tXyIXIfpw `mh s¸menabpw H¶p thsdXs¶. B IYIsf¡pdn¨p ]dbm³ \nch[n t]PpIÄ Xs¶ thWw. sNdp¸¡mcmb Fgp¯pImsc kZm t{]mÂkmln¸n¨p t]m¶p Ddqs_¶ ]n kn Ip«nIrjvW³. \½psS t\mhenÌpIfpsSbpw sN dpIYmIr¯pIfpsSbpw ap³\ncbn ¯s¶ Nnc{]XnjvT t\Snb B henb a\Ên\p ap³]n Cu iXm _vZnthfbn Cu teJI\pw ssI Iq¸p¶p, \ndª lrZbt¯msS. hm¡jWw: Xm³ hopw A[nImc¯n h ¶m _olmdn ]qÀW aZy\n tcm[\w GÀs¸Sp¯psa¶v {]Jym ]n¨ncn¡p¶p AhnSs¯ apJya {´n \nXojvIpamÀ! XncsªSp¸n "Xq¯phmcm'sa¶ hnizmkt¯msS ChnsS Nmcmb\ntcm[\w GÀs¸Sp ¯nb \½psS A¶s¯ apJya{´n F sI BâWn¡v XncsªSp¸nep mb h³]cmPbw HmÀ¯p Nncn¨p t]mbn \nXojvIpamdnsâ {]Jym ]\w tI«t¸mÄ! tcmKs¯¡mÄ _o`Âkhpw `oIchpamb tcmKNn InÂkbmWv aZy\ntcm[\sa¶pw aZyhÀP\amWv IqSpX kzoImcy hpw {]mtbmKnIhpsa¶pw temIsa §papffhÀ a\Ênem¡pt¼mÄ \½psS Nne AÂ]Úcpw "Rms\ ¶' `mh¡mcpamb cmjv{Sob {]Xn` IÄ Cu sN¸Sn hnZy Im«n Xnc sªSp¸pIfn hnPbn¡m³ {ian ¡pIbmWv! im´w ]mhw! (2015 Pqsse 27)
Btábmkv{Xw sN½-\w-Nmt¡m 9446227787
Rm
³ Fsâ ^nbäpImÀ \à kv]oUn HmSn ¨p ckn¨v FdWmIpf¯p\n¶pw Xncph\´]pct¯bv¡p t]mIbm Wv. "hma`mK'hpw CSXphi¯pv. sNdnb Hcp \oÀ¨men\p apIfn ]WnX GXmv Ccp]¯©Sn \o fw hcp¶ Hcp ]mew IS¶psNÃm \pw tdmUn\p hnes§ apf h¨ncn ¡p¶p. sXm«cpInepff Xm¡m enI sjUvVnencp¶v Hcp¯³ hnsbm¶n\v 5 cq] \nc¡n tSm Ä ]ncn¡p¶p. "tImcmWn' Ft¶m atäm BWv Øe¯nsâ t]cv. Hcp
]mew ]ncnhv \pdp§p ]mew sI«p¶Xn\p tSmÄ ]ncnt¡nhcp¶ kÀ¡mcnsâ Zb \ob km¼¯nI\nesb¡pdn¨v Nn´n¨pt]mbn. GXmbmepw tSmÄ sImSp¯p bm{X XpSÀ¶p. ]pXnb ]me¯nsâ e£Wsam ¶pw tSmÄ ]ncn¡p¶ ]me¯n\nÃ. ]mb ]nSn¨v \ndwa§nb AgnI fmWv Ccphi¯pw. AXpsImp Xt¶ Gsd \mfpIfmbn Cu tSmÄ ]ncnhv Bcw`n¨n«v F¶p hyàw. F¶phscbmWv Cu tSmÄ ]ncnhv F¶p tNmZn¨n«v AhnsSbpff BÀ ¡pw Hcp \nÝbhpanÃ. "]ncn¡p¶ Xphsc' F¶ D¯camWv Dcp¯ncn ªXv. tSmÄ ]ncnhpw tIm¬{SmIvSv hyhØbnemWt{X. an¡hmdpw ]m ew]Wnbp¶ tIm¬{SmIvSÀ¡m hpw AXn\pw AhImiw. AbmÄ ¡p sNÃm\pff XpI ]eni kln Xw hÀj§ÄsImp apXem¡pI. Xm¡menI ckoXp \ÂIp¶nS hpw CÃm¯nShpapv. X¯zm[njv TnXamb IWs¡m¶pw Cu hn[ tSmÄ ]ncnhpIÄ¡nÃ. tIm¬{SmIv SpImcsâ {Zhym{Klw Xocp¶Xp htc, ]ncnªpIn«p¶ XpIbn Hcp hoXmwiw ]n U»nbp Un bPam\ ·mÀ¡pw Dd¸v. an¡tdmUpIfnepw C§s\bpff tSmÄ ]ncnhptI{µ §Ä ]eXpv. ]mew ]pXp¡n¸ WnbmdmIpw hsc XpScpw CS]mSv. \me©psImÃw IgnªmWv
tImcmWn hgnbpff Fsâ ASp¯ bm{X. Xncph\´]pc¯p\n¶pw hSt¡m«v. tSmÄ]ncnhv At¸mgpw AhnsSbpv. Ignª XhW ]m ew IS¶n«mWv tSmÄ sImSp¯sX ¦nÂ, C¯hW tSmÄ sImSp¯Xn \ptijw thWw ]me¯n Ib dm³ F¶ hyXymkw am{Xw. an\n«n \p an\n«n\v Ccphit¯¡pw hn IÄ t]mIp¶ cmP]mX. Npcp§n bXv Ggp]mew sI«m\pff XpI CXn\Iw In«n¡mWpw. AgnaXnbp sS Iq«tbm«w. CXntebv¡p P\{i ² BIÀjn¡phm³ Hcp IhnXsb gpXWsa¶v F\n¡ptXm¶n. AXn sâ ^eambn 22.05.1991  cq]wsIm XmWv "ap¡meSn¸mew'. AXv C§s\bmWv: XpSn¨p \o´m³ shffw IjvSn bmbpff Hcp tXmSv aSn¨paSn¨v Hgp Ip¶p. AXn\p apIfneqsSbmWv \mjWÂsslthbnse ]mew. ]¯pap¸XSn \ofhpw ]Xn\©Sn tbmfw hoXnbpw ImWWw. Fsâ ^nbäpImÀ Rm³ kv]oUn HmSn ¨p sNÃpt¼mÄ ]me¯n\p hne§ s\ Hcp apfh¨ncn¡p¶p, Rm³ kU³ t{_¡n«p hn \ndp¯nb t¸mÄ Im¡nhkv{Xw [cn¨ HcmÄ ASp¯pff Hme¸pcbn \n¶pw Cd§n ASpt¯bv¡ph¶p. bp sI Pn bn ]Tn¡p¶ Fsâ aI³ CS Xphis¯ koän Ccn¡p¶pv. Ah³ tNmZn¡pIbmbn: ""F´m Wp UmUo \SptdmUn hnes§ Hcp tImeph¨ncn¡p¶Xv?'' Im¡n¡mc³ ]dªp:þ ""]me ¯n\v tSmfp sImSp¡Ww. Hcp hi t¯¡msW¦n A©p cq]. C¶p Xt¶ dnt«¬ Ds¦n Ggccq]m aXn.'' ]¯Sn ]mewsI«m³t]mepw IminÃm¯ hmNI¡kÀ¯pIm cpsS kÀ¡mcnsâ {]Pbmb Rm³, Fsâ ap¶n ssIbpw \o«n \n ¡p¶ ]mhw Im¡n thj¡mc\nÂ, cmjv{Sob¸mÀ«nIÄ Xcwt]mse Ip ¯nhmcpIbm ]m¸cmbv¯oÀ¶ Fsâ \mSnsâ ssZ\yamb cq]w Ip.
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
17
Btábmkv{Xw hÀj§Ä IS¶pt]mbn. hmÀ[ Iy¯nse¯nb Rm³ ss{Uhns§ Ãmw \ndp¯nbn«p Nne sImç fmbn. Fsâ H¸w A¶p ]¯Sn¸m e¯neqsS k©cn¨ sI Pn hnZymÀ Yn C¶v {]_e\mb Hcp cmjv{Sob t\XmhmWv. Ah³ HmSn¡p¶ \oe amcpXn¡mdn CSXphi¯p Rm \ncn¡p¶p. ]ndIn koän `mcy bpapv. Fsâ I®n Xnancw. Im gvN \s¶ Ipdªncn¡p¶p. tUmIv Ssd ImWn¡phm³ sImp t]mhp IbmWv. ]gb tImcmWn¸me¯n sâ `mK¯p h¶t¸mÄ aI³ t{_ ¡n«p hn\ndp¯p¶p. hgn¡p hnes§ Hcp tImep h¨ncn¡p¶Xv Ahyàambn Fsâ Xnancw _m [n¨ I®nÂs¸«p. Rm³ tNmZn¨p:þ ""F´mWp tamt\, \Sptdm«n hn e§s\Hcp tImeph¨ncn¡p¶Xv?'' ""UmUnbpsS ImgvN At¸mÄ Xosct]mbn«nà AtÃ? ]gb tIm cmWn¸me¯nsâ tSmÄ ]ncnhmWv ChnsS UmUo. Rm³ sIm¨pIp«n bmbncp¶t¸mÄ "CsX´mWv tdmUn\p hnes§ Hcp XSn?' F¶p ImtdmSn¡p¶ UmUntbmSp Rm³ tNmZn¨p. hbÊp sN¶p I®n Xnancw ]SÀ¶p ImgvN a§nb Um Un "tdmUn\p hnes§ F´mWv Hcp XSnbncn¡p¶Xv?' F¶v Imtdm Sn¡p¶ Ft¶mSp tNmZn¡p¶p. tSm Ä ]ncnhn\p tIm¬{SmIvSv FSp ¯bmÄ C¶v henb apXemfnbmWv
UmUo! F\n¡mfns\ Adnbmw. F \n¡pw tIm¬{SmIvSv ]WnbtÃ? `c WI£nbpsS ]mÀ«n ¹o\¯n\v A bmÄ sImSp¯ kw`mh\ H¶pcp aà ]¯pe£amWv. CXpt]mse Ggp]mew ]Wnbm\pff XpI A bmÄ¡p In«n¡mWpw. A{Xbv¡p {Sm^n¡pff tdmUtÃ?'' Rm³ ]dªp:þ ""tamt\, h³ ImipImctà \m«n IqSpX Iff ¯chpw Ir{Xna§fpw \S¯p¶Xv? FÃmän\pw au\m\phmZw \ÂIn Imip]nSp§p¶ DtZymKØcpw, Im cyw km[n¨psImSp¡m³ HmSn\S ¡p¶ cmjv{Sob `n£mwtZlnIfpw! CXn\nSbn KXntISn s]Sp¶Xv \oXn¡pw \ymb¯n\pw thn \n ¡p¶ A]qÀhw t]cpw, kÀ¡mÀ JP\mhpw am{Xw!'' ""]t ]ncnhnsâ Imemh[n XoÀ¶XmWv? XpSÀ¶m Bcp tNm Zn¡m³? tNmZn¡p¶h\pw In«pw em`hoXw.'' aI³ hnhcn¨p:þ ""Ct¸mgpff ]mew ]pXp¡n¸Wn bmdmIp¶Xphsc CXnsâ tSmfp ]n cnhp XpScpw. tSmfp ]ncnhnsâ tIm ¬{SmIvSv FSp¯h\mbncn¡pw ]m ew ]pXp¡n¸WnbpsS tIm¬{SmIv Scpw.'' ""tImcmsbt¶m atäm \mj\ sslth X¶n t]cmWmØe¯n, s¶mcpd §pw \mS³ {Kmaw!'' F¶v Hs«mchyàambn«mWv
IhnXbn Rm³ t]cp kqNn¸n¨n cp¶Xv. ]t£, IhnXbv¡p ^eap mbn. sshImsX Xt¶ AhnS s¯ tSmÄ ]ncnhp \ndp¯n. Hme¸p cbpw AhnsS \n¶p adªp. C¶pw hÃt¸mgpw tImcmWnbnse ]me ¯neqsS \nÀhnLv\w hntbmSn ¨p t]mIpt¼mÄ Rm³ Fsâ Ihn Xsb¡pdnt¨mÀ¡pw. IhnXbv¡p t]cntSn h¶ t¸mÄ, ]ebnS¯pw \pWp§p ]me §Ä¡p tSmÄ ]ncnhp \S¯p¶Xn s\s]mXphmbn hnaÀin¡p¶ ck Icamb Hcp s]mXpt]cpthWw F ¶mbn Nn´. AXn\v H¶pcp Znh kw BtemNn¨p\S¶p. Ahkm\w Is¯nbXmWv "ap¡meSn¸mew' F¶Xv. H¶nsâ \men aq¶mb "ap¡mÂ' F¶ ]gb ]Z¯n\v Øm \w sImSp¡p¶Xv IqSpX {it² bamIpw F¶p tXm¶n. ImÂ, Ac, ap¡mÂ, H¶v F¶ Afhp]Z§Ä GXmv A\yw \n¶p t]mbncn¡p IbmWv. AXn\pw Hcp ]p\ÀP·w BIs« F¶p \nÝbn¨mWv Rm³ HSphn "ap¡meSn¸mew' F¶ t]cv Fsâ IhnXbv¡pd¸n¨Xv. "Bfn Ãm¡tkcIÄ' t]mse {]tbmP\ ]cXbpsS kuµcyw Bhln¨ "ap¡meSn¸mew' F¶ t]cnt\mSv F\n¡v khntijamb {]Xn]¯n bpv. (IhnXbv¡p ]n¶n : "ap¡meSn ¸mew'. 22.05.1991.)
hmÀ¯
s{]m^ Fw IrjvW³\mbÀ kvamcI {]Ya kmlnXy]pckvImcw tUm ]n tkXp\mY\v \ncq]I {]Xn`bpw Fgp¯pImc \pw hmÜnbpambncp¶ s{]m^ Fw IrjvW³ \mbcpsS \ma¯n s{]m^ Fw IrjvW³\mbÀ kvamc I kanXn GÀs¸Sp¯nb {]Ya km lnXy]pckvImcw aebmf`mjbv ¡pw kmlnXy¯n\pw \ÂInb ka {Kkw`mh\bv¡v tUm ]n tkXp\m Y\v e`n¨p. Xncph\´]pcw {]Êv ¢_v lmfn tUm XncpaeN{µsâ A[y£Xbn tNÀ¶ kt½f\ ¯n ]ß{io tUm shÅmbWn AÀPp\³ ]pckvImcw k½m\n¨p. \nbak` ap³kv]o¡À Fw hnPb IpamÀ kt½f\w DÂLmS\w sNbv Xp. s{]m^ Pn F³ ]Wn¡À {]`m jWw \S¯n. tUm APbIpamÀ, Sn ]n imkvXawKew, ]n sP \mbÀ F¶nhÀ BiwkIÄ t\À¶p.
18
Infn¸ - m«v
IhÀtÌmdn tUm F³ APn-XvIp-amÀ 9447695856
HmW-]p-cmWw tI«Xpw tIÄ¡m-¯Xpw
a
tI« HmW-]p-cm-hr-¯-¯nsâ A\p-_-Ô-§fpw tIÄ¡m-sX-t]mb HmW-]p-cm-hr-¯-§fpw IqSn Adn-ªn-sÃ-¦n HmWhpw ae-bm-fnbpw ]cn-lm-k-y-am-bn¯o-cmw. AXp kw`-hn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m³ HmW-]p-cm-hr-¯-§-fpsS AS-cp-IÄ tIÄ¡p-I.
e-bm-fn¡p HmWw Krlm-Xp-camb kvacW am{X-aÃ, kwkv Im-chpw A\p-jvTm-\-hp-sa-Ãm-am-Wv. k´m-]-an-Ãm¯ ]g-¦m-e-§-fn am \-hn-I-X-bpsS ka-t_m[w hfÀ¯n b cmPÀjn-¡p-ff ]nXr-XÀ]-W-am bn ae-bmfn HmWs¯ IW-¡m-¡p¶p. \½psS HmW-s¯-¸än hy-X-y-kv
X-amb ]e [mc-W-Ifpw \ne-hn-epv. tI« HmW-]p-cm-hr-¯-¯nsâ A\p-_-Ô-§fpw tIÄ¡m-sX-t]m b HmW-]p-cm-hr-¯-§fpw IqSn Adnªn-sÃ-¦n HmWhpw ae-bm-fnbpw ]cn-lm-k-y-am-bn-¯o-cmw. AXp kw`hn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m³ HmW-]p-cm-hr-¯§-fpsS AS-cp-IÄ tIÄ¡p-I. HmWhpw alm-_-enbpw HmWs¯-¸-än-bp-ff {][m-\-IY F Ãm-hÀ¡p-a-dn-bmw. ]pcm-W-¯nse Zzm-Z-in-{h-X-am-lm-ß-y-hp-am-bn-¡qSn Cu IYbv¡p _Ô-ap-v. Akp-c-N{I-hÀ¯n-bmb _en tZh-tem-I-am{I-an¨v C{µ-]-Zhn ssI¡-em-¡n. tZ h-·mÀ _ensb `b¶p Im«n Hfn¨p-I-gn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. CX-dnªp
tZh-am-Xm-hmb AZnXn Ic-ªp-sIm p `À¯m-hmb Ii-y-]-{]-Pm-]-XntbmSp k¦-S-ap-WÀ¯n-¨p. Ii-y-]-{]Pm-]Xn Hcp Zzm-Z-in-{hXw A\p-jvTn¡m³ D]-tZ-in-¨p. \njvTtbmsS A ZnXn {hX-a-\p-jvTn-¡p-Ibpw kw{]oX-\mbn hnjvWp {]X-y-£-s¸«p hcw tNmZn-¨p-sIm-f-fm³ A\p-h-Zn-¡p-I bpw sNbvXp. hnjvWp hma-\-\mbn Xsâ KÀ`-¯n ]nd¶v Akp-c-·mcnÂ\n¶p tZh-·msc c£n-¡-W-sa ¶p AZnXn hcw {]mÀYn-¨p. hnjvWp k½-Xn-¨p. Cuk-abw Akp-c-temI¯p IjvS-X-IÄ XpS-§n. CXnsâ ImcWw _en ]nXm-a-l-\mb {]ËmZ-t\mSv Bcm-ªp. hma-\m-h-Xm-c¯n-\mbn hnjvWp AZn-Xn-bpsS KÀ `-¯n ØnXn sN¿p-¶-Xp sImm Wv Akp-c-hw-i-¯n\v ASn-¡Sn \m i-ap-m-Ip-¶-sX¶p {]Ëm-Z³ ]dªp. F¶m hnjvWp-hn-s\-¡mÄ _e-im-en-I-fmWp cm£-k-·m-sc ¶p _en hmZn-¨p. CXn Ip]n-X-\m b {]Ëm-Z³ \nsâ cmPyw \in-¨pt]m-I-s«-sb¶p _ensb i]n-¨p. _en am¸n-c-¶-t¸mÄ {]ËmZ³ hnjv Wp-hns\ A`-bw-{]m-] - n-¡m³ D]-tZin-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Hcn-¡Â alm-_en \Àa-ZmXoc ¯p Hcp alm-bÚw Bcw-`n-¨p. A t¸mÄ hma-\³ Hcp ap\n-Ip-am-csâ thj-¯n Ahn-sSsb¯n B{i-ban-Ãm¯ X\n¡p aq¶p NphSp a®p \ÂI-W-sa¶p ]d-ªp. Xsâ cmP-y¯p-ff `rwKm-cIw t]mep-ff GXp\mSpw \ÂIm-sa¶pw thW-sa-¦n cmP-Io-b-kp-J-§Ä Xs¶ \ÂImsa¶pw _en _me-t\mSp ]d-ªp. AXn-sem¶pw XmÂ]-cyw {]I-Sn-¸n¡m¯ _me³ X«n-¸p-Im-c-\m-sW ¶v Akp-c-Kp-cp-hmb ip{Im-Nm-c-y³ _en¡p ap¶-dn-bn¸p \ÂIn. F¶m  _en \oÀhogv¯n Øe-Zm-\-am-cw-
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
19
IhÀtÌmdn `n-¨p. DSs\ ip{Im-Nm-c-yÀ Hcp IpcSnsâ cq]-¯n Ibdn IpS-¯nsâ hmbv¯e aqSn. Pew hogm¯ Imc Ww a\-Ên-em-¡nb hma-\³ Hcp ZÀ `-¸p-sÃ-Sp¯p IpS-¯nsâ hmbv¯-ebv¡Â Ip¯n. ip{Im-Nm-c-y-cpsS Hcp I®p \jvS-s¸-«p. tIm]w-sImp ip{Im-Nm-c-yÀ alm-_-ensb i]n-¨p. `qan-b-f-¡m³ XpS-§nb hma-\³ hfcm³ XpS-§n. Imcyw h-y-à-amb A kp-c-·mÀ ssIbn In«nb Bbp-[hp-ambn B-{I-an-¨p-sh-¦nepw hma\³ hfÀ¶p-sIm-t-bn-cp-¶p. HSphn Hc-Sn-sImp `qanbpw asämc-SnsImp kzÀKhpw Af-¶-tijw aq ¶m-as¯ ASn-¡mbn Øe-am-h-i-ys¸-«p. KX-y-´-c-an-ÃmsX _en C\n Øe-an-Ãm-bvI-bm Xsâ icocw Af-¶p-sIm-f-fm³ A\p-h-Zn-¨p. alm-_-en-sb hma-\³ ]mXm-f¯n-te-bv¡-b-¨p. Nhn-«n-¯m-gv¯nsb¶p tIc-fo-b-h-ym-J-ym\w. A¶pap-X ]mXm-f-hm-kn-bmb alm-_en Bn-sem-cn-¡Â Xsâ {]P-Isf ImWm\p-ff A\p-hmZw hnjvWp-hnt\mSp tNmZn-¨p-hm-§n. A§s\ Nn§-¯n-cp-thm-W-¯n\p tIcfw ImWm³ alm-_-en-s]-cp-amÄ Fgp¶-f-fp-¶-Xnsâ kvac-WmÀY-am-W s{X \mw HmW-am-tLm-jn-¡p-¶-Xv. hma-\\p _en Øew \oÀhogv ¯n \ÂIn-bXp Xr¡m-¡c h¨m-W t{X. AhnsS tXh-cmbn hma-\-aqÀ ¯nsb {]Xn-jvTn-¨p. Xr¡m-¡-ct¯-h-cpsS A\p-Ú-{]-Imcw th Ww HmWm-t-Lm-j-§Ä XpS-t§-Xv. IÀ¡-S-I-¯n-cp-thmWw apX Nn§-¯n-cp-thmWw hsc Xr¡m-¡-cbn HmWm-tLmjw \S-¶p-h-cp-¶p. alm_en aq¶-Sn-a®v hma-\-aqÀ¯n ¡p \oÀhogv¯n \ÂIn-b-t¸mÄ AÂ]w Pew hoWp-m-b-Xm-Ws{X Xr¡m-¡-c-t£-{X-¯n\p hS-¡p-h-i¯p-ff Zmt\m-Z-I-s¸m-bvI-sb¶ Ip fw. amth-ensb ]mXm-f-¯n-tebv¡p Nhn-«n-¯m-gv¯n-sb¶ sFXn-lyw ]qÀW-ambpw hni-z-kn-¡m³ hc-s«. ImcWw tZho-`m-K-h-X-{]-Imcw ]m Xm-f-¯n-epÄs¸« kpX-e-¯n-tebv ¡p alm-_-ensb ]d-ª-b-¨-tijw At±-l-¯nsâ tKm]p-c-hm-Xn hn jvWp Im¡p-I-bm-Wv. ssZX-y-·mcpw Zm\-h-·mcpw \mK-·mcpw Ign-bp¶ ]mXm-f-s¯-¸-än-bp-ff tZho-`m-K-h-XhÀW\ Z£n-tW³U-ybv¡p tbmPn¡pw. ]mXm-f-¯n¯s¶ ]mXm-fsa¶ t]cn-ep-ff {]tZ-i-¯nsâ hÀ W\ tIc-f-¯n\p \¶m-bn-W-§pw. \mK-·mÀ A[n-h-kn-¡p¶ ChnsS hnjvWp-Ie Xma-k-cq-]-¯n A\´-\mbn ØnXn sN¿p-¶p. CXp
20
Infn¸ - m«v
Xr¡m-¡-c-bnse HmWm-t-Lm-j`mKambpÅ A¯w
Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯n\p tNcpw. am{Xhp-aà \mK-cm-P-]p-{Xn-IÄ AInÂ, Nµ\w, Ip¦paw XpS-§nb hmk-\m{Z-h-y-§-f-Wnªp hnem-k-h-Xn-I-fm bn Pohn-¡p¶ Øe-hp-am-Wv. \mK·m-scbpw \mKm-cm-[-\-sbbpw \mb·m-scbpw tNÀ¯p-ff ]WvUn-X\nco-£-W-§Ä¡p Cu kµÀ`-¯n {]k-àn-tb-sd-bm-Wv. ]mXm-f-tem-I s¯ {]kn² kÀ]-§-fnÂs¸« A \-´³, X£-I³, hmkpIn, KpfnI³, iwJp-Nq-U³ XpS-§n-bhsc AjvS-\m-K-§-fnepÄs¸-Sp¯n tIcfo-bÀ Bcm-[n-¨ p-h-cp-¶ p. CXns\Ãmw ]pdsa Xr¡m-¡c \n¶v A[n-I-a-I-e-¯-ÃmsX Bep-hm-bv¡Sp-¯p-ff ]mXmf-sa¶ t]cn Hcp Øew C¶p-ap-v. Ip½m-«nbpw alm-_-en-I-Ybpw tIcfw ImWm-s\-¯nb amth-en-¯¼p-cm³ \memw HmW-Zn-hkw aS-§pt¼mÄ \S-¯p¶ bm{X-b-b-¸mbn Ip½m-«n¡p sFXn-l-y-ap-v. ]v Akp-c-`-c-W-¯n-em-bn-cp¶ tIc-f s¯ tamNn-¸n-¡m-\m-bn kao-]-s¯¯nb tZh-I-fpsS A`-yÀY\tI«p inh³ Xsâ aq¶mw Xr¡-®n \n ¶p Hcp cq]s¯ krjvSn-¨p. klmb-¯n-\mbn `qX-K-W-§-tfbpw Ab¨p. Cu cq]w Akp-cs\ h[n-¨p. inh-k-¶n-[n-bn k¦Sw t_m[n¸n¨ Akp-c-]-Xv\n¡p Pohn-¡m-\pf-fXp X¶p-sIm-f-fm-sa¶ Dd¸pw H¸w Hcp s]mXnbpw inh³ \ÂIn. aS-§pw-h-gn-bn Akp-c-h-[-¯n\p tijw kt´m-jm-chw apg¡n ssP {X-bm{X \S-¯p¶ inh-`q-X-K-W-§
sf Ip. tcmj-t¯msS Akp-c]Xv\n `qX-K-W-§-fpsS apJ-t¯¡p s]mXn-sb-dn-bp-Ibpw `qX-K-W-§Ä ¡p hkqcn hcn-Ibpw sNbvXp. tcm jw-sIm inh-]p-{Xn-bpsS iàn sb XSp-¡m-\m-hmsX inh³ Dd¡w \Sn-¨p-In-S-¶p. At¸mÄ \mc-Z³ aäp tZh-I-fpsS klm-b-t¯msS Cu tZ h-Xsb kua-y-bm¡n IpSn-bn-cp-¯n. Akp-c-\n-{K-l-¯n \n¶p c£-s¸ « alm-_-ensb hnjvWp hma-\-cq-]¯n-se¯n ]mXm-f-¯n-te-bv¡-b-¨p. hnjvWphnsâ k½-X-{]-Imcw Hm tcm sImÃhpw Nn§-am-k-¯nse Xncp-thm-W-¯n\p {]P-Isf ImWms\-¯p¶ alm-_-en-bpsS km¶n[yw hopw Akp-c-hm-gvNbv¡p Im c-W-am-Ip-tam-sb¶p inh³ kwibn¨p. F¶m At±lw \m«n-se-¯p¶Xp GXp cq]-¯n-em-sW-¶-dn-bm \pw hgn-bn-Ã. AXn-\m alm-_-en sb Is-¯p-¶-Xn-\mbn inh³ `q X-K-W-§sf \mSp-ap-gp-h³ ]d-ªphn«p. Cu cq]-§-fmWp ]n¶oSv Ip ½m«n thj-§-fmbn XoÀ¶-sX¶pw ]pcm-hr-¯-ap-v. ASn-bm-·m-cpsS amthen amthen- s b- ¡ p- d n¨p hb- \ m- « nse ASn-bm-·m-cpsS hni-zmkw asäm-¶mWv. amth-en-bpsS ssIbn-em-bn-cp¶p a®p-ap-gp-h³. B amthen a¬sX-¿¯nsâ a®p tZh-·mÀ tamjvSn-s¨Sp¯p. F¶n«p a®p tamjvSn-¨-hsc Is-¯m³ tZh-·mÀX-s¶ ap³ ssI-sb-Sp¯p ]co-£Ww GÀs¸-Sp¯n. amth-en-s¯-¿hpw tZh-·mcpw \Zn-bn Ipfn-¡-Ww. A§s\Ipfn-
IhÀtÌmdn ¡p-t¼mÄ Ie-¡-sh-ffw Ft§m«mtWm Hgp-Ip-¶Xp Ahsc Ipä-¡mcmbn Icp-X-Ww. tZh-·mÀ apI-fnepw amth-en-s¯¿w Xmsgbpw Ipfn-¡m\n-d-§n. kzm-`m-hn-I-ambpw Ie-¡psh-ffw Xmtgm-s«m-gp-In. Ipä-¡m-c\mb amth-en-s¯-¿s¯ Np®m-¼p]m{Xw sIm-S¨p tZh-·mÀ t_m [w sISp-¯n. Hfn-¸n-¨p-h¨ as®-Sp ¯p tZh-·mÀ a\p-j-ysc krjvSn-¨p. F¶m Cu a\p-j-yÀ Fgp-t¶-än-Ã. DS³ tZh-·mÀ amfn F¶ cu{Z-tZ-hXsb sImp-h¶p t]-Sn-¸n-¡m³ t\m¡n. amfnsb Ip t]Sn-t¨m-Snb a\p-j-y-cpsS kz-`m-h-a-\p-k-cn¨p A hÀ¡p t]cp e`n-¨p. "B¯Æ' F¶p \ne-hn-fn¨hÀ "dmhp-f'-cmbn AXn-\m hb-\m-«nÂam{Xw ASnbm-·msc "dmhp-fÀ' F¶p-hn-fn-¡p¶p. Xncp-thmWw hnjvWphnsâ P·\m-fmbn hni-z-kn-¨p-h-cp-¶p. F¶m  hma-\m-h-Xmcw `m{Z-]-Z-¯nse ZzmZ-in-bn-es{X. CXp ]e-t¸mgpw I¶nam-k-¯n-emWp hcp-¶-Xv. cmin-N-{I¯n tIc-f-¯nsâ Øm\w I¶nbn-em-Wv. AXn-\m D¯-c-tI-c-f¯n I¶n Bp ]nd-¸m-bn. B i-zn-\-am-k-¯nse IrjvW-]£w \cIm-kp-c-h-[-Zn-\-sa¶ hnizm-k-¯n Zo]m-hen sImm-Sp-¶p. H¸w alm_-ensb ]mXm-f-¯n-tebv-¡-b¨ Zn h-k-sa¶ k¦Â]w D¯-c-`m-c-X¯nepw tIc-f-¯n-ep-ap-v. CXn\p sXfn- h mWp D¯- c - t I- c - f - ¯ nse {_mÒ-WÀ¡n-S-bn ]Xn-hp-ff Xp em-am-k-¯nse "alm_en-]q-P'. F ¦n alm-_-enbpw HmWhpw X½nep-ff _Ô-¯n\p {]k-àn-bp tm? `{Z-Im-fnbpw HmWhpw Xncph\-´-]pcw PnÃ-bnse tXmäw]m-«n HmW-s¯-¸än hy-X-y-kvX-am b hni-zm-k-am-Wp-f-f-Xv. HmW-Zn-hkw
tZhn "\è's\¡mWm³ hcp-sa¶v `{Z-Im-fn-¸m-«n ]d-bp-¶p-v. AXn\m tZhn-bpsS hc-hn-\mbn HmW¸q-¡-f-sam-cp¡n a\p-j-yÀ Im¯n-cn¡p-¶p. A¯-¸q-¡-f-¯nsâ a¬ Xn« ]pänse a®p-sImp thWw \nÀan-t¡--Xv. ]pän tZho-hm-k-aps¶pw \mK-hm-k-ap-s¶pw hn i-zm-k-ap-v. \mKm-cm-[-\bpw ImfnbpsS Bcm-[-\bpw ]e Xc-¯nepw _Ô-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶p. Imhv `{ZIm-fnbpsS apSn-bm-sW¶p ]d-bm-dp-v. AtX-t]mse Imfn-bpsS apSn-bmbn \mK-§-tfbpw ]d-ªp-h-cp-¶p. A §s\Imhp-I-fn kÀ]-§Ä¡p {]m[m-\-y-ap-m-bn. Imhpw kÀ]m-cm[-\-bp-ap-ff _Ôw Ct¸mÄ hy-àam-bn-¡m-Wp-a-tÃm. ]pänse a®n\pw Cu hni-zm-k-¯nsâ ]n³_-e-ap-v. ]päns\ hn{K-l-am¡n `{Z-Im-fo-k-¦ Â]-¯n ]qP \S-¶p-h-cp¶ Xncp-h\-´-]pcw PnÃ-bnse apt¡m-e-bv¡  t£{Xhpw I\ym-Ip-amcn PnÃ-bn se a-bv¡m-«p-t£-{Xhpw ChnsS anI¨ DZm-l-c-W-§-fp-am-Wv. ]pänse a®p-sImp Xn«-bp-m¡n NmW Iw sagpIn AXn A¯-¸q-hn-S-Wsa-¶s{X Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw PnÃ-bn se hni-zm-kw. ]q¡-fn {][m\w Xp¼-¸q-hm-Wv. Xp¼-¸q-hm-Is« ssi hm-cm-[-\-bn {][m-\-hpw. A¯-¸q¡-fn sN¼-c-¯n¸q CuÀ¡n-en tImÀ¯ "IpS' Ip¯n\n-dp-¯p¶ ]Xn-hp-v. Hmtcm Znh-khpw F®wIq«n ]¯mw Znhkw ]¯p IpS-I-fpm-IWw. sN¼-c¯n `{Z-Im-fn¡p apJ-y-amb ]pjv]-am-I-bm HmW hpw Imfo-k-¦Â]-hp-ambn ASp¸w hcp-¶p. AXp-t]mse Xncp-h-\-´]pcw PnÃ-bn Nne Øe-§-fn A¯-¸q-¡-f-¯n\p \Sp-hn a®psImp inh-enwKw t]mse Dm ¡n HmW-¯-¸-\mbn k¦Â]n¨v A Xn-\p-Npäpw ]p¡-f-sam-cp-¡pw. CXpw `{Z-Imfn \Ã-¨s\ImWm-\p-ff hc-
amthen-sb-¡p-dn¨p hb-\m-«nse ASn-bm-·m-cpsS hni-zmkw asäm-¶m-Wv. amth-en-bpsS ssIbn-em-bn-cp¶p a®p-ap-gp-h³. B amthen a¬sX-¿-¯nsâ a®p tZh-·mÀ tamjvSn-s¨Sp-¯p. F¶n«p a®p tamjvSn-¨-hsc Is-¯m³ tZh-·mÀX-s¶ ap³ ssI-sb-Sp¯p ]co-£Ww GÀs¸-Sp-¯n. amth-en-s¯-¿hpw tZh-·mcpw \Zn-bn Ipfn-¡-Ww. A§s\ Ipfn-¡p-t¼mÄ Ie-¡-sh-ffw Ft§m-«mtWm Hgp-Ip-¶Xp Ahsc Ipä-¡m-cmbn Icp-X-Ww. tZh-·mÀ apI-fnepw amth-en-s¯¿w Xmsgbpw Ipfn-¡m-\n-d-§n.
sh¶ HmW-k-¦Â]-¯n {][m-\am-Wv. Xncp-thm-W-¯n\p A¯-an-f¡p-t¼mÄ AS-bp-m¡n \nth-Zn¡p¶ NS-§p-v. Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw PnÃ-bn CXp \nÀ_-Ôam-Wv. A Xp As¼bvXv FSp-¡p-I-bmWp co Xn. `{Z-Im-fn-¡p-ff \nth-Z-y-ambn AS sb a\-Ên-em-¡p-t¼mÄ HmW-s¯¸än \msa-´p ]dbpw? HmW-Ê-Z-y-bn  AS-{]-Y-a-\p-ff {]m[m-\-yhpw CXp-Xs¶ hy-à-am-¡p-¶p. a[y-tI-c-f-¯n Xncp-thm-W-Znhkw \S-¶p-h-cp¶ Nne NS-§p-IÄ ¡pw ChnsS {]m[m-\-y-ap-v. A¶v HmW-¯-¸s\ aqSm-\mbn ssihm-cm[-\-bn {][m-\-amb Xp¼-¡pSw thWw. Xp¼-bpsS ]qhpw Xp¼-bn-eb-cn-ªXpw tNÀ¶-XmWv Xp¼-¡pSw. A¶p amthen thjw-sI-«nb Hcp Ip«n ho«n-\p-f-fn IS¶v hmXne-Sbv¡pw. At¸mÄ "AI¯m'sc ¶p ]pd¯p \n¡p¶ aäp-ff Ip«nIÄ tNmZn-¡p-¶p. DSs\ AI-¯p\n¶p "amthenbpw a¡-fp'sa¶v D¯cw ]d-bpw. tNmtZym-¯-c-§Ä aq¶p {]mh-i-y-ap-m-Ipw. ]n¶oSp "]pd¯m'sc¶v aq¶p {]mh-iyw A I-¯p-\n-¶p-ff tNmZ-yhpw "]pd¯p iothm-Xnbpw a¡'fpsa¶v ]pd-¯p\n¶p aq¶p {]mh-i-y-ap-ff adp-]-Sn bpw \ÂIp-¶p. "F¶m amth-en bpw a¡fpw AhnsS InSt¶m' F¶v D¯cw \ÂIp-¶-tXmsS NS§pw Xo cpw. Cu amth-enbpw a¡fpw Bsc¶-dn-bm³ hopw Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw hsc htc--Xp-v. ChnsS ImÀ¯nIbv ¡ p CSnªn(Nn- c m- X v ) enepw aäpw ImÀ¯n-I-hn-f¡p I¯n-¡p¶Xp "amthen-b½' hcp¶p-sh¶ hni-zm-k-¯m-em-Wv. A¶p Hcp kv {Xo apd¯n a¨n§t¯mSnsâ hnf ¡pw Acnamhv, Icn¸pI«n, \sî BZnbmbhbpsaSp¯pw AhÀ¡p ap¼nepw ]ndInepambn cm¬ Ip«nIÄ ssIbn henb ]´hp ambpw hoSn\p Npäpw aq¶p he¯p hcpw. Iq«¯n "sXt§ Itm amth Itm ¹mth Itm' F¶p kÀh hr£§fpsSbpw t]cp ]d ªp "\n¡p¶ hr£§sfms¡ bpw Itm' F¶p tNmZn¨tijw "Hmcmnsemcn¡Â hcp¶ amthen b½bv¡v Acntbm Acn' F¶p hnfn¨p]dbpw. Cu amthenb½ `{Z ImfnbpsS ]ndhn¡pap¼p `qanbn se¯nb tZhnbmbn k¦Â]apv. XncpthmWZnhkw hnf¡n\pap ¼n HmWÊZy hnf¼n hbv¡pw. H¸w AÂ]w Nmcmbhpw IqSn ]Xn hpv. XncpthmWZnhkw tZhn¡p Nmcmbw \nthZn¡p¶Xv D¯asa
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
21
IhÀtÌmdn ¶p tZho`mKhXw ]dbp¶p. AXn \m HmWw imtàbmcm[\bpsS `mKambpw ImtWXpv. amthen b½ ]n¶oSp sXän²cn¡s¸«p a lm_en N{IhÀ¯nbmbXmIWw. AXn\p sshjvWh`àn hensbm cXnÀ¯ntbmfw ImcWhpambn«p mImw. At¸mÄ ]q¡f¯nse in henwK¯n k¦Â]n¡p¶ \è \mb HmW¯¸³ Xr¡m¡ct¯ hcmb hnjvWpthm `{ZImfnbpsS AÑ\mb inht\m? amthenbpsS Ic amthenbpsS t]cnepw Hcp Øew tIcf¯nepv. AXmWv amthen ¡c. amthen¡c DÄs¸Sp¶ Imbw Ipfw cmPy¯nsâ t]cpIfnsem ¶mIs« HmWm«pIcsb¶pw, kwi bn¡ HmWw BSp¶ Ic Xs¶ HmWm«pIc. HmWs¯¡pdn¨pff BZys¯ Ncn{Xs¯fnhv Xncphm äphmbv imk\amWv. ØmWpchnN {IhÀ¯nbpsS ]Xnt\gmw `cW hÀjw AXmbXv F Un 856  ]p ©¸mS¯p tN¶³ N¦c³ Bh WntbmWamSphm³ sImSp¯ `qan kw_Ôamb I¨w AYhm \n_ Ô\IfmWv Cu imk\¯nse ]cmaÀiw. ]gb HmS\m«nÂs¸« {] tZiamWp Xncphmäphmbv. Cu Hm S\mSmWp ImbwIpfambpw HmWm«p Icbmbpw XoÀ¶Xv. ChnsS asämcp IYbv¡v {]k-àn-bp-v. Z£n-Wmb-\-tijw Nn§-¯n sImÃw ]«W-¯n\p t\Àap-I-fn kqc-y-s\ ¯pw. kqc-y-tZ-hs\ tI{µo-I-cn¨p taS-¯nse hnjphpw (taSw kqc-y sâ D¨-t£-{Xhpw taS-¸¯p kqc-y sâ AX-yp-¨-hp-am-Wv.) Nn§-¯nse HmWhpw \ap-¡p-m-bXp bmZr-Ñn-Iam-Im-\n-S-bn-Ã. Nn§-sh-bn sIm f-f-cp-sX¶p sX¡³tI-c-f-¯n ]g-sam-gn-bp-v. shbn-ensâ Xo£v W-X-Xs¶ Imc-Ww. sImÃw thWm«p-cm-Pm-¡-·m-cpsS BØm-\-am-bn-cp ¶p. HmWhpw thWm-«p-cm-Pm-¡-·m cpw X½n-ep-ff _Ô-¯n\p "thWm-«-Sn-I-fp-tam-W-¯n-¶mÄ s\bvX-cp-a-Xp-X-¶n-seâmÄ' F¶v D®n-b-¨o-N-cn-X-¯nepw "thWm-«-Sn-I-sf-t§m\n tâmWw sImÃ-¯n-\nâp-t]mÂ' F¶v D®n-bm-So-N-cn-X-¯nepw ImWp¶ cp sXfn-hp-IÄ IqSn Nqn-¡m-«m-\p-v. asämcp cmPm-¡·m-scbpw tI{µo-I-cn-¨p-ff sXfn-hpIÄ A¡m-e-§-fn ImWm-\n-Ãm¯-Xp-sImv HmWhpw thWm-Sp-ambp-ff _Ôw IqSp-X kv]jvS-amIp-¶p. HmS-\m-«n-tebv¡p IqSn th
22
Infn¸ - m«v
HmW-Zn-hkw tZhn "\è's\¡mWm³ hcp-sa¶v `{Z-Im-fn-¸m-«n ]d-bp-¶p-v. AXn-\m tZhn-bpsS hc-hn-\mbn HmW-¸q-¡-f-sam-cp¡n a\p-j-yÀ Im¯n-cn-¡p-¶p. XncpthmWZnhkw tZhn¡p Nmcmbw \nthZn¡p¶Xv D¯asa¶p tZho`mKhXw ]dbp¶p. amth-en-¡-csb alm-_-en-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sp-¯p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ sN«n-Ip-f-§c tZhnbpw amth-en-¡-c-¡m-cn-bm-sW¶pw AXp-sIm-p-Xs¶ amth-en-b-½-bm-sW¶pw ad-¡-cp-Xv. Wm-Snsâ A[n-Imcw \ofm-dp-v. A Xn\p sXfn-hmWv thWm-«p-cm-Pm-hm b {ih-Ã-`³tIm-X-bpsS am¼-f-fn-¸-«bw. am¼-f-fn-¸-«-bn-¯n-emWp BZ-yambn sImÃ-hÀj-]-cm-aÀiw ImWp¶-Xv. thWm-S-cpsS BØm-\-amb sImÃhpw sImÃ-hÀj-hp-am-bp-ff _Ôw FÃm ]WvUn-X-·mcpw k½Xn-¡p-¶p-ap-v. HmWs¯ sImÃ-hÀ jm-cw-`-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸-Sp¯n ]Wv Un-XÀ Nn´n-¡p-¶p-ap-v. GXm-bm epw amth-en-¡-csb alm-_-en-bp-am bn _Ô-s¸-Sp-¯p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ sN «n-Ip-f-§c tZhnbpw amth-en-¡-c-¡mcn-bm-sW¶pw AXp-sIm-p-Xs¶ amth-en-b-½-bm-sW¶pw ad-¡-cp-Xv. Cu amth-en-b½ sImSp-§-Ãq-cp-\ns¶-¯n-b-Xm-sW¶pw ]pcmhr-¯-apv. sImSp-§-ÃqÀ t£{Xw `{Z-Im-fnbpsS aqe-Øm-\-ambn tIc-f-¯n-emI-am\w hni-zm-k-hp-ap-v. Ct¸mÄ HmW-]p-cmWw amdn-b-sX-¸Sn? ]c-ip-cm-a\pw HmWhpw `Koc-Y³ KwKsb `qan-bn-se-¯n¨p ]mXm-f-¯n¡n-S¶ ]nXr-¡-fpsS Bßm-hn\p tam£-ta-In. KwK-sbmgpIn ]Xn-¨-tXmsS kap-{Z-¯n P ew \nd-bm³ XpS-§n. A§s\ tKm IÀWw shf-f-¯n-\-Sn-bn-em-bn. ]cip-cm-am-h-Xm-c-¯n Ccp-]-s¯m-¶ph«w £{Xnb\n{Klw sNbvX ]m]]-cn-lm-cmÀYw `qan apgp-h³ {_mÒWÀ¡p Zm\w \ÂIn. AXp-I-gnªp {_mÒ-W-cpsS \nÀtZ-i-{]-Imcw \m Sp-hn« ]c-ip-cm-a³ tKmIÀW-¯ph¶ IS-se-Sp¯ `mKw \ÂIm³ hcp-W-t\mSv Bh-i-y-s¸-«p. hcp-W³ hg-§n-bn-Ã. ]c-ip-cm-a³ {]mÀYn¨p hcp-¯nb Znh-ym-bp-[-§Ä Ip `b¶ hcp-W³ Bh-i-y-ap-ff `qan \ÂIm³ k½-Xn-¨p. ]c-ip-cm-a³ DS s\ iqÀ]w Fdn-ªp. AXp hoWnSw hsc ISÂamdn Ic-bmbn (iqÀ]¯n\p tlma-¯-hn-sb¶pw apd-sa ¶pw AÀY-ap-v). ]c-ip-cm-a³ ho
s-Sp¯Øew iqÀ¸m-c-Is-a¶p {]kn-²-am-bn. AXmWp tIc-fw. F ¶m ]c-ip-cm-a-s\-dn-ªXp ]cip AYhm tImSm-en-sb-¶mWp \m«p-IY. tIc-f-`qan hos-Sp-¯-tijw A Xpw {_mÒ-WÀ¡mbn Zm\w sNbv Xp. `qan-bpsS Cf¡w XoÀ¡m-\mbn ZpÀKm-þ-\mK-þ-`q-X-{]-Xn-jvT-IÄ \S¯n. ANn-tcW \m«p-a-c-ym-Z-IÄ I ]n¨ ]c-ip-cm-as\ {_mÒ-WÀ A\pk-cn-¡m-Xm-bn. CXn Ip]n-X-\mb At±lw tIcfw hn«p-t]m-bn. am¸t]-£n¨ {_mÒ-W-cpsS A`-yÀY-\{]-Imcw Bn-sem-cn-¡Â Xr¡m¡c Ah-X-cn-¨p-sIm-f-fm-sa-¶v ]cip-cm-a³ hmKvZm\w sNbvXp. HmWt¯m-S-\p-_-Ôn¨p Xr¡m-¡-c-b-¸ s\ ]qPn-¡p-¶Xv CXn-\m-W-s{X. AXn-\m ]c-ip-cm-a³ \mSp-Im-Wm\n-d-§p¶ Znh-k-ambpw HmW-s¯¸än ]d-ªp-h-cp-¶p. tNc-am³s]-cp-amfpw HmWhpw `mcybpsS t{]c-W-bm ]pd-¯m¡nb tNc-am³s]-cp-am-tfmSv Cd§pw-ap¼p "s]¬samgn-tI-s«mcp s]cp-amsf sat¡-t¸mbn sam«-bn-Sv' F¶v a{´n hnfn¨p ]d-ªp. ]n ¶oSp kX-y-a-dnª s]cp-amÄ {]mbÝn¯w sN¿m-\p-d-¨p cmPyw _Ôp¡Ä¡p hn`-Pn¨p \ÂIn a¡-bn-te bv¡p t]mbn CÉmw-aXw kzo-I-cn-¨p. A§s\ tNc-am³ s]cp-amÄ a¡-bnte-bv¡p-t]mb Znh-k-am-Ws{X Hm W-ambn BtLm-jn-¨p-h-cp-¶-Xv. C tX IYbv¡p "tIctfmÂ]-¯n'bn  AÂ]w hy-X-ym-k-ap-v. ZpÀhmkm-hnsâ {]hr-¯n-\n-an¯w tIcfw _u²-`-c-W-¯n³ Iogn-em-bn. _u ²-\mb \kw-K³ F¶ cmPmhnsâ `mc-ybv¡p {IuU³ F¶ a{´n-bn A\p-cm-K-ap-m-sb-¦nepw cmP-]Xv \n A½bv¡p kam-\-sa¶p ]dªp a{´n AXp \nc-kn-¨p. {IuU³ Xt¶mSv A]-a-c-ym-Z-bmbn s]cp-am-dn-
IhÀtÌmdn sb¶p cmPm-hn-t\mSv GjWn ]d ªp Abmsf F®-bn-en«p hdp-¡W-sa¶p cmÚn Bh-i-y-s¸-«p. A {]-Imcw cmPmhv sNbvX-t¸mÄ B Im-i¯p \n¶p ]pjv]-I-hn-am-\-sa¯p-Ibpw {IuU³ AXn Ib-dpIbpw sN¿p-¶Xp Ip cmPm-hn\p kXyw a\-Ên-em-bn. sNbvX sXän\p apàn tNmZn- ¨ - t ¸mÄ {IuU³ ]dªp: "\o _u²-kv{Xo-bpsS aI\m-I-sImp ehW kap-{Z-a-[-y-¯n se hnjvWp-]mZw sN¶p sXmgp-I. ]p alm-kp-cs\ h[n-¡m-\mbn hni-z-cq-]-sa-Sp¯p Ahn-sS-sb-¯nb hnjvWphnsâ CS-¯p-]mZw AhnsS ]Xn-ªn-«p-v. B {]tZi¯n\p a ¡w F¶p t]cm-I-sImpw \n\ ¡p apàn hcpw'. C{]-Imcw \kw-K\mWv a¡-t¯bv¡p t]mb-sX¶p tIc-tfmÂ]-¯n-bn ImWp¶p. H tc Cui-z-cmw-is¯ FÃm tZhm-e-b§-fnepw k¦Â]n-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ ae-bm-fn-bpsS atX-X-c-am\w Cu tIc-tfmÂ]-¯n-I-Y-bn IqSp-X sXfn-bp-¶p-v. _p²-a-Xhpw HmWhpw HmWw _p²-a-Xm-tLm-j-am-sW¶pw A`n-{]m-b-ap-v. kn²mÀY cmP-Ip-amc\p Úmt\m-Z-b-ap-m-b-tijw {i a-W-]-Z-¯n-tebv¡p {]th-in-¨Xp {im-h-W-am-k-¯nse Xncp-thm-W-\mfn-em-W-s{X. HmWw-\m-fnse aª-hkv{X-¯nsâ {]k-ànbpw AXmsW¶p Icp-Xp-¶-h-cp-v. {ia-W-·msc¶ t]cn _p²-k-\-ym-kn-am-cmIm³ aª-hkv{Xw kzo-I-cn-¡p¶ Zn hkw {imh-Ww. amth-en-¡-cbpw k ao-]-{]-tZ-i¯pw _p²-hn-{K-l-§Ä C¶pw Dv. sN«n-Ip-f-§-c-tZ-hot£-{X-¯nse sI«p-Im-gvNbv¡pw _p²-a-X-hp-ambn _Ô-ap-v. CXn-\Sp-¯p-ff Xr¡p-¶-¸p-g-bn-em-bn-cp¶p temI-{]-kn-²-amb {ioaq-e-hm-kw_p-²-t£-{Xw. F¶m aª hnjv Wp-hn\pw {][m-\-am-sW¶ Imcyw hnkva-cn-¡-cp-Xv. HmW-s¯-¸-än-bp-ff aäp \nco-£W-§Ä tIcf-¯nse BZn-hm-kn-I-fm-Is« tIc-f-¯nsâ kar-²n-Im-Wm³ tZh ³ ae-I-S-¶p-h-cp-¶p-sh¶p hni-z-kn¡p-¶p. F³ hn IrjvW-hm-c-y-cpsS A`n-{]m-b-¯n {]mNo\ Ak-dn-bbn \ne-\n-¶n-cp¶ BtLmjw ]n¶oSp hntZ-i-_Ôw hgn HmWambn tIc-f-¯n-se-¯n. Ako-dn-b¡m-cm-Wp Akp-c-·mÀ. A¯-¸q-¡-f¯nse Xr¡m-¡-ct¯hÀ¡v Akodn-b-¡m-cpsS knKp-dm-bn-t£-{X-§-
ASnbmÀ tKm{X¯nse kv{Xo
fpsS BIr-Xn-bp--s{X. Nn§-¯nse A¯w-\m-fn XpS §n ]¯mw-Zn-hkw HmWw. A¯w ]t¯m-W-sa¶p {]am-Ww. Nn§-am kw kqc-ysâ kz-t£-{Xhpw Nn§¯nse A¯w kqc-ysâ P·-\m-fpam-Wv. A¯-¸q-¡-f-¯n\v Cu P·\m-fp-ambn _Ô-ap-m-I-Ww. tIcfo-b-cpsS sImÃ-hÀjw kuc-k-¦ Â]-ap-ff Ime-K-W-\-bm-Wv. A§s\-sb-¦n kqc-ysâ P·-\mÄ apX hnjvWp-hnsâ P·-\mÄ hscbp-ff ]¯p-\mÄ ]pjvt]mÂk-hsa¶p HmWs¯ amän-¸-d-tb-n-hcpw. tPym-Xn-j-{]-Imcw kqc-y-s\-sIm p inhs\ k¦Â]n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m ssih-ssh-jvW-h-Nn-´-I-fpsS kahm-b-ambpw HmWs¯ ImWm-\mIpw. am{XaÃ, A¯-¸q-¡-f-¯nse Xp¼-¸q-hnsâ {]m[m\-yhpw ChnsS h-y-à-am-Ipw. XoÀ¶nÃ, D¯-c-`m-c-X¯n ssih-þ-ssh-jvW-h-kw-LÀ jw \ne-\n-¶n-cp-¶-t¸mÄ ChnsS A Xp kl-I-c-W-¯nsâ ]mX-bn-em-bncp-¶p-sh-¶-Xn\p HmWhpw km£nbm-Wv. a¯-]q-¯m HmWw h¶p-sh ¶p Irjn-im-kv{Xw. ]sm-cp-Imew HmWw a¯-¸q-hn-cn-bp¶ IÀ¡-S-I¯n-em-bn-cp-¶n-tÃ-sb¶p kwi-bn-¡Ww. ImcWw IÀ¡-S-I-¯n-cp-thm Ww ]nf-f-tbm-W-ambn C¶pw amthen-¡-c-`m-K-§-fn BtLm-jn-¨p-hcp-¶p. am{X-aÃ, tIc-f-N-{I-hÀ¯n-
bm-bn-cp¶ alm-_-en-s]-cp-amÄ GÀ s¸-Sp-¯nb Ccp-]-s¯-«p-Zn-hkw \o p-\n¡p¶ Xr¡m-¡-c-t£-t{Xm Âk-h-¯nsâ kam-]-\-Zn-h-k-ambn HmWs¯ ]d-ªp-h-cp-¶p-v. Xncph-\-´-]pcw PnÃ-bn Nn§-¯n-cpthmWw apX I¶n-¯n-cp-thmWw hsc-bp-ff Ccp-]-s¯«v HmWw B tLm-jn-¨p-h-cp-¶p. a[-y-tI-c-f-¯n se Ccp-]-s¯«v HmW-¯nÂ\n¶v Hcp amks¯ hy-X-ymkw CXn-\p-v. Cu amä-atà sImÃ-hÀj-¯nsâ XpS-¡-¯n\p ImcWw? ]pcm-hr-¯-§Ä¡-¸pdw HmWw ae-bm-fn¡p A\p-`q-Xn-bm-Wv. Bß\nÀhr-Xn-bm-Wv. HmW-¯p¼n, HmW¡nfn, HmW-sh-bn HmW-¨-´-ambn ]qhn-«p-\n¡p¶ {]Ir-Xn! HmW-¸pSh, HmW-Ê-Zy, HmW-¡-fn-IÄ ]pXphÂk-c-¸n-d-hn-bn ae-bm-fn¡v F Ãmw HmWw, HmWw, HmWw. PmXn bpw aXhpw AXnÀh-c-¼n-S-m¯ ]pcmhr-¯-§-fp-sSbpw A\p-jvTm-\-§-fpsSbpw ]n³_-e-ap-ff tZh-Xbpw a\pj-y\pw H¶m-Ip¶ am\-hn-Iamb DÂk-h-ambn A§s\ ae-bm-fn¡p HmWw. Ad Xpd-¡m³ hnk-½-Xn-¡p¶-hsc hne-¡p-¶-hsc "HmW-¯n-\nS-bn-emtWm ]p«p I¨-hSw' F¶p hne-¡p¶ ]nXr-¡Ä \S-¯nb Zm \w kÀh-kzhpw Zm\w \ÂInb am then-¯-¼p-cmsâ HmÀa-Iq-Sn-bm-sW ¶ kXyw CXn-\n-S-bnepw ae-bmfn ad-¡-cp-Xv.
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
23
teJ\w D¯cwtImSv iin
A¶w AarXamIWwþ Hcp \mS³ hnNmcw a\pjy\pw {]IrXnbpw X½nepÅ BZna_Ô§fnsem¶mWv A¶hpambpÅXv. A¶hnNmcw ap¶hnNmcamsW¶v \mS³ P\X apt¶ Nn´n¨p. {]IrXnhn `h§fn \n¶p P\Xsb AIe¯m¡pI F¶Xv imkv{X¯nsâbpw kmt¦XnIhnZybpsSbpw tImÀ]tdäpIfpsSbpw e£yamWn¶v. `£Whpw shÅhpw HmWkZybpsams¡ Xcmsa¶v hmKvZm\w sN¿p¶ Øm]\§Ä sXgp¯phfcpt¼mÄ ioeamt¡ Nne A¶hnNmc§Ä.
kmw
kvImcnI Nn´ bn P\XbpsS `uXnIPohnX k{¼Zmb§Ä¡v K Wyamb Øm\apv. BNmc§Ä, A\pjvTm\§Ä, hnizmk§Ä F ¶nh am{Xaà BlmccoXnbpw AhnsS hnjbamIp¶p. PmXn, aXw, k¼¯v, Adnhv, ]mc¼cyw F¶o Imcy§fn hn`n¶ aWvUe§fn  Pohn¡p¶ a\pjyÀ¡v hyXykv Xamb `£WkwkvImcapmhpw. `q{]IrXn, ImemhØ, ]mc¼cyw F¶nhbpambn _Ôapv `£W ¯n\v. BZnhmknIfn XpS§n \m KcnI a\pjy³ (civilized people) h sc F¯n\n¡p¶ `£W k{¼
24
Infn¸ - m«v
Zmb§Ä \ap¡n¶v ]cnNnXamWv. th\epw aªpw agbpw CSIeÀ¶p hcp¶ ImemhØbv¡\ptbmPy ambn `£yhkvXp¡Ä DÂ]mZn¸n ¡pIbpw ]mc¼cycoXnbn ]mI s¸Sp¯n D]tbmKn¡pIbpw sNbv Xp t]m¶ \½psS `£W kwkvIm cw Cs¶mcp {]XnkÔn t\cnSpì. ssPhIrjn, `£ykpc£, `£y hnj_m[ XpS§nb ]Z§Ä C¡m es¯ A¶ kwkvImcaWvUe ¯n \nc´cw apg§p¶p. A¶hnNmcw ap¶hnNmcw þ hnhn[ImeL«§Ä a\pjy\pw {]IrXnbpw X½nepÅ
BZna_Ô§fnsem¶mWv A¶ hpambpÅXv. A¶hnNmcw ap¶hn NmcamsW¶v \mS³ P\X apt¶ Nn ´n¨p. icocImcWamb {_Òs¯ A¶ {_Òambn ZÀin¨hcmWv {]m No\ `mcXobÀ. tKm{X PohnXIme ¯v a\pjy³ Im«nse ImbvI\nI fpw Ing§pIfpw amwkhpamWv ` £n¨ncp¶Xv. \mbm«nepw Irjnbn epw I¶pImenhfÀ¯enepw apgp In¡gnªncp¶ B {]mNo\Imew h\y`£W (wild food) Imew. ]gb Ime¯v a\pjy³ arK§sft¸mse X\n¡mhiyapÅtX {]IrXnbn \ns¶Sp¯ncp¶pÅq. ]n¶oSv `£ WtiJcWw XpS§nbt¸mÄ IqSp
teJ\w Xembn {]IrXnbn \ns¶Spt¡ n h¶p. ho«n ASp¡f DmIp Ibpw ]eXcw ]mNIcoXnIÄ A`ykn¡pIbpw sNbvX A\´c Imew \mS³ `£W (folk food) Im ew AYhm ASp¡f`£W Imew. `£Ww ]¨ (raw)bn \n¶p ]mI s¸Sp¯nb(cooked)Xnte¡v Xncn ªt¸mÄ a\pjy³ {]IrXnbn \n¶I¶p Ignªncp¶p. \mKcnI Xbnte¡p Xncnªt¸mÄ Ahsâ `£Ww instant food, fast food F¶n h \S¸nembn; ]mIs¸Sp¯Â ]pXn b b{´klmb¯m ]ptcmKan¨ t¸mÄ arX`£Whpw (fridge food). hni¸mWv bYmÀY¯n A¶¯n \v cpNn ]Icp¶sX¦nepw akme ¡q«pIfpw Nne cmk]ZmÀY§fpam bn¯oÀ¶p ]n¶oSv cpNnbpsS am\ ZWvU§Ä. Blmchpw {]IrXnbpw {]IrXnsb¡pdn¨pÅ AdnhnÂ\n ¶mWv a\pjysâ `£WkwkvIm cw DSseSp¡p¶Xv. Blmcw GXp cq]¯nembmepw XoXs¶bmWv C ¶pw ]mNIs¯ klmbn¡p¶Xv. "Xosbcnbm¯ hoSv' ]gbIme¯v Zmcn{Zys¯ kqNn¸n¡p¶Xmbncp s¶¦nÂ, Xo ]pIbm¯ hoSv ]pXn b Ime¯nsâ ASbmfambn amdn bncn¡p¶p. sISm¯ ASp¸v {]mNo \Ime¯v PohnX¯nsâ XpSÀ¨ sbbpw kPohXsbbpamWv kqNn ¸n¨ncp¶Xv. {]IrXnhncp²amb A¶w B[p \nI PohnX¯nsâ [\{]a¯X sbbpw BUw_cs¯bpw ^mj s\bpw hyàam¡p¶p. {]IrXnhn `h§fn \n¶p P\Xsb AIe ¯mçI F¶Xv imkv{X¯nsâ bpw kmt¦XnIhnZybpsSbpw tImÀ ]tdäpIfpsSbpw e£yamWn¶v.
Ing§p Xn¶p¶hs\ Ing§\mbn Incp¶ No¯ ]mc¼cyw tIcfob\pmbncp¶p. "ac¨o\namS³' F¶ A[nt£]¯nsâ s]mcpÄ AXmWv. F¶m A[zm\n¡p¶h\v Ing§pIÄ \ÂInbncp¶ DuÀPw Fs´¶dnbm¯ hnUvVnIpivamWvU§fmbncp¶p AhÀ. imkv{Xw AhcpsS Xnancw AIäns¡mSps¯¦nepw t\cpImWm³ Ct¸mgpw AhÀ I®pXpd¡p¶nÃ. `£Whpw shÅhpsaÃmw Xcm sa¶v hmKvZm\w sN¿p¶ Øm]\ §Ä sXgp¯phfcp¶p. ]pXnb XeapdbpsS `£W¯n ^mÌv ^pUpIfpw Sn³^pUpIfpw apJyhn `mKambn amdp¶p. Ip«nIfpw bphm ¡fpw B[p\nI `£W¯nsâ ]n¶mse ]mbpIbmWv. DÅh\pw CÃm¯h\pw X½nepÅ A´cw `£yhnjb¯nepw {]ISamWv . IqSpX \hoIcn¨Xpw (refined) sNehpIqSnbXpamb (expensive) `£W¯n\p aqeyw IÂ]n¡p¶ B[p\nI kaql¯n\v `£Whn jb¯nepw e£y{`wiw kw`hn¡p ¶p. APnt\mtamt«m, saeman³, t^mÀaen³ XpS§nb cmk]ZmÀY §fpsS temIw `£y§sf Iogvs¸ Sp¯p¶Xpw, ]mIvUv ^pUv tISpIq SmsX kq£n¡m³ IoS\min\nIÄ D]tbmKn¡p¶Xpw `£ykm[\ §fn ambw IeÀ¯p¶XpsaÃmw \mKcnI`£WtemI¯v C¶v NÀ ¨s¸Sp¶p. ISn¡p¶ ]«nsb Im ipsImSp¯p hm§p¶ ]pXnb Xe apdsb¸än F´p]dbm\mWv! Cu ZpÀLS {]XnkÔnbn \n¶p tam N\w t\Sm³ hgnbntÃ? \à `£y km[\§Ä \½psS ap³]nepÅXp I®p Xpd¶p ImWpIbpw Ah D] tbmKn¡m³ ioen¡pIbpw sN¿pI
bmWv \à ]cnlmcw. ]pXnb cpNn IÄ t_m[]qÀhw shSnbpIbpw ]gb cpNnIÄ Xncn¨psImphcnI bpw sNbvtX Xocq. \mS³ Ing§phÀK§fnteç Xncn¨p t]mImw Cu kmlNcy§fn \mS³ Ing §phÀK§sf F§s\\½psS `£ykm[\§fm¡msa¶v Btem Nn¡mw: tIcfobcpsS apJymlmcw s\à cnbmsWs¶mcp ]d¨n Dv. CXv ]qÀWambpw icnbÃ. `qhpSaIfpw k¼¶cpw taÂPmXn¡mcpamb \yq \]£s¯ kw_Ôn¨v AXv icn bmhmw. F¶m s\ÃpÂ]mZn¸n ¡pIbpw AXv A\p`hn¡m³ A[n ImcanÃmXncn¡pIbpw sNbvX `qcn ]£s¯ kw_Ôn¨v AX§s\ bmbncp¶nÃ. A¶w \½psS tZi s¯ ]IpXnbne[nIw P\§Ä¡pw ]Xns\«mw \qämphsc Xn\, Iqh cIv XpS§nb [m\y§tfm Nne Ing §phÀK§tfm Bbncp¶p (]n `m kvIc\p®n: ]s¯m¼Xmw \qäm nse tIcfw). ]ª¡me¯v Ing §ptXSn Im«neebp¶hcmWv C ¶pw BZnhmknIÄ. ]ªamkw "sIf¦pamk' amWhÀ¡v. Acn e`y aÃmsX h¶ ASnb´cL«§sf km[mcW¡mÀ AXnPohn¨Xv Ing §pIÄ sImmWv. hwiob`£y§Ä \qämpIfmbn tIcfob³ Blcn ¨phcp¶ hwiob`£y (Ethnic foods) §fmWv tN\, tN¼v, Noh (IqÀ¡) Im¨nÂ, No\n (a[pc¡ng §v), Iqh, sNdpIng§v, \\Ing§v, ap(Ä)¡ng§v F¶nh. ]mh§fpsS A¶¯¼pcm\mbn amdnb ac¨o\n (tapioca) \½psS ]mc¼cy`£W km[\aÃ. ]«nWnbpsS aqÀ[\y ¯n {]PIsf F§s\bmWv k lmbnt¡Xv F¶Xn\v Xncphn XmwIqÀ `cWm[nImcn \ÂInb hn injvS]mT¯nsâ ASbmfw IqSnbm
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
25
teJ\w Wv, hntZi¯p \n¶v ChnsS sIm ph¶p {]Ncn¸n¨ I¸ F¶ ac ¨o\n (I¸Â hgn h¶ Ing§v). F ¶m IpdªImew sImv ]mc ¼cy Ing§phÀK§sf¡mÄ tIc fobsâ CjvShn`hambn amdn. EXpXmf kw_Ôw Xmfpw XIcbpw ap½mkw Nt¡w amt§w ap½mkw tNt\w IqÀt¡w ap½mkw A§t\an§t\w ap½mkw Fs¶mcp sNmÃpv tIcfob\v. {]IrXnbpw a\pjyPohnXhpw X½n epmbncp¶ EXpXmf kw_Ô s¯¡pdn¡p¶XmWXv. ]gbIme ¯v ]cnØnXn¡nW§n F§s\ Pohn¨ncp¶psh¶ ]mTw ]cnØn Xn\mi¯nsâ C¡mes¯ henb ]mT§fn H¶mWv. \mS³ a\Ên sâ \·bpw t\Àabpw a\Ênem¡n bm Zpc´hÀ¯am\¯nsâ adpI cbnse¯m³ \ap¡p Ignbpw. Nne B{^n¡³ cmPy§fn Ing§pIfmWn¶pw apJy`£Ww. Ing§p Xn¶p¶hs\ Ing§\mbn (H¶n\pw sImÅm¯h³) Incp ¶ No¯ ]mc¼cyw tIcfob\p mbncp¶p. "ac¨o\namS³' F¶ A[nt£]¯nsâ s]mcpÄ AXm Wv. F¶m A[zm\n¡p¶h\v Ing §pIÄ \ÂInbncp¶ DuÀPw F s´¶dnbm¯ hnUvVn IpivamWv U§fmbncp¶p AhÀ. Imew amdn. imkv{Xw AhêsS Xnancw AIän s¡mSps¯¦nepw t\cpImWm³ Ct¸mgpw AhÀ I®p Xpd¡p¶nÃ. Im«pIm¨nepw \m«pIm¨nepambn A t\Iw C\§Ä \ap¡v ]cnNnXam sW¦nepw [mcmfw A¶Phpw Poh Iw _n bpw AS§nb `£WamsW ¦nepw \½Ä Im¨nens\ {i²n¡p ¶nÃ. ac¨o\nsbt¸mse hn]peam
26
Infn¸ - m«v
b Irjn¡v Xp\nbp¶nÃ. shÅ¡m ¨nÂ, ImfaSnb³ Im¨nÂ, ]¶n¡m ¨nÂ, ]qfp¡m¨nÂ, hmg¡m¨n F¶n§s\ \mS³Im¨nepIÄ ]e Xpmbncp¶p. Iªnbpw Im¨nepw aäp Ing§pIfpw tNÀ¯pm¡p¶ DS¨pIdnbpw cpNn{]Zhpw KpW{]Z hpamsW¦nepw Ahsb AwKoIcn ¡m\pw kzoIcn¡m\pw ]pXpXeap dbv¡p a\ÊnÃ. tN\bpsS IY H¶p thsdbm Wv. ac¨o\nsb¡mÄ t{ijvTamb Hcp `£W]ZmÀYamWXv. Im«p tN \, \m«ptN\, s\bvt¨\ F¶n§ s\ aq¶n\apÅ tN\bpsS alm ßyw BbpÀthZ{KÙ§fnepv. Huj[aqeyapÅ Ing§mWv tN\. Ffp¸w Zln¡pw; AánZo]vXnsb Dm¡pw. ]e tcmK§Ä¡pw ]Yymlmcambn tN\t¯mc³ \nÀ tZin¡mdpv. Dcpf¡ng§ns\¡mÄ Cc«n `£yaqeyapÅ Ing§mWv tN¼v. ioat¨¼v , ]mÂt¨¼v , Idp¯ I®³, shfp¯ I®³, Xmac¡ ®³,hmgt¨¼v, Icnt©¼v F¶n
§s\]e PmXnIfpÅ tN¼n A¶Phpw IqSpXepv. Iqh¡ng§pw AXnsâ amhv DW¡nsbSp¡p¶ s]mSnbpw (Iqh \qdv) hbän\nW§nb Blmc amWv. a[pc¡ng§pw Noh¡ng§pw IqSmsX ]pgp§nbpw Idnh¨pw Ign ¡mhp¶ \\Ing§pw sNdpIng §pw ap¡ng§pw Dv. \½psS Pohn Xssien¡v Cu Ing§pIÄ `oj WnbmsW¶pw, tcmKw hnXbv¡p ¶hbmsW¶pw ]dªv ssIsIm p sXmSmXncn¡p¶ alm]m]nI fmWv tIcfobÀ. \mS³ hfan«p hfÀ¯nsbSp¡p ¶ C¯cw Ing§pIfn hnjan sö kXyw \½nse{Xt]cdnbp ¶p! Ing§phÀK§Ä hnIkn¸n s¨Sp¡p¶ hnZy \½psS KthjW tI{µ§fn \S¡p¶Xv Ch Ipän bäpt]mImXncn¡m³ klmbn¡p sa¶min¡mw. ac¨o\nbpsS IY ac¨o\nbpsS IY {]tXyIw ]db Ww: ]ª¯nsâ Xo£vWX hn« I¶ B[p\nIIme¯pw tIcfo b\v ac¨o\ntbmSpff Bkàn¡v Ipdhp h¶n«nÃ. F¶m Hcmlmc ]ZmÀYsa¶ \nebn AXn\v kÀ hk½Xn t\Sm\mbn«nÃ. [\nIÀ ¡nSbn acn¨o\ntbmSpÅ ]gb hntZzjw C¶nÃ. Hcp kzmZnjvThn `hambn AhcpsS \mhv C¶v ac ¨o\nbn Xncn¨dnªn«pv. ac¨o \nbpsS \f]mIw hntZinbsct¸m epw lTmZmIÀjn¡p¶Xmbn Sqdn kw ]dbp¶p. tlm«epIfn "ao \pw ac¨o\nbpw', "I¸bpw Cd¨n bpw' t_mÀUpIÄ C¶pw Xq§p¶p v. ac¨o\n _ncnbmWnbpw Nnebn S¯p In«pw. hnhmlkZybnÂt]m epw Ch³ Xe\o«n XpS§nbn«pv F¶m AXnYn k¡mc{]nbsc
teJ\w ¶v ]pIÄs]ä \mw AXnYnIÄ¡v Ct¸mgpw ac¨o\n hnf¼m³ Adbv ¡p¶p. Acn Ignªm \½psS P\Xsb C{Xtbsd kzm[o\n¨n«p Å Blmc]ZmÀYw thsdbnÃ. \m \mXzamÀ¶ ]mNIhn[nIfneqsS a ebmfnbpsS \mhnte¡pw AXphgn lrZb¯nte¡pw IS¶p Ibdn th cpd¸n¨ ac¨o\n¡v \½psS `£W kwkvImc¯n s\Ãcn¡p sXm«Sp ¯Øm\w sImSp¡p¶Xnse´m Wv sXäv? hyXykvX `£ycpNnIÄ tXSn Aebp¶ aebmfnIÄ¡v Ah {] Zm\w sN¿m\pw Ing§phÀK]mN Isshhn[y¯n\p Ignbpw. A½ amÀ ASp¡fbn Is¯nb \nc h[n D]Zwi§Ä Dv. Np«pw Bhn bn ]pgp§nbpw F®bn hdp ¯pw akme¡q«pIÄ tNÀ¯p Idn h¨pw ]ehn[¯n Ing§pIÄ ]mIs¸Sp¯nsbSp¡p¶p. tN\, Im¨nÂ, tN¼v, ac¨o\n, Iqh, No\n ¡ng§v XpS§nbh ]pgp§n \mS³ apfIp tNÀ¯pm¡nb N½´n Iq «n Xn¶p¶Xv tIcfobsâ ]mc¼cy amWv. tN\bpsS Ing§pam{XaÃ, X pw Cebpw ]qhpsaÃmw shtÆsd IdnIfpm¡m³ D]tbmKn¡p¶p. tN\bpw tN¼pw aäpw Ahnben\pw km¼mdn\pw tNÀ¡mdpv. Dcpf¡n g§v akme tNÀ¯p Idnhbv¡pw t]msebpw Ch ]mIs¸Sp¯p¶p.
sagp¡p]pc«n, tXmc³ F¶nh tN \sImpm¡p¶p. tN\¯v Acnªv D¸pshůn C«v amk §tfmfw kq£n¡p¶hcpv. tN\ sImpm¡p¶ {]Ya³ \sÃmcp a[pc]ZmÀYamWv. Im¨n ]pgp §pIbpw Idnbshbv¡pIbpamWv ]Xnhv. sNdpIng§pw \\Ing§pw ]pgp§pIbpw ]pgp¡v (Idn) Dm ¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p. ac¨o\n sIm pm¡p¶ hnhn[cpNnbpÅ hn` h§Ä {]kn²amWv. Ing§pIfpsS ]mNI¡pdn¸pIÄ¡v Ahkm\an söv ]dªhkm\n¸n¡s«. `£Whnjb¯n tIcf¯n se Ing§phÀK§Ä¡pÅ Øm \w, KpWw, cpNn F¶nh HmÀ¡p t¼mÄ ]pXpXeapd ChtbmSp Im Wn¡p¶ AhKW\ F{Xbpw Kpcp XcamsW¶v hyàamIp¶p. sImf kvt{SmÄ, {]talw F¶o tcmK§ fpm¡p¶ `£ykm[\§fmWv Ing§pIÄ F¶ anYym[mcWbn emWv \½psS `qcn]£w BfpIfpw. ]Icw cmkhf`qbnjvThpw ambw IeÀ¶Xpamb At¶m]Zwi§fm Wv Blmcambn \mw Ign¡p¶sX t¶mÀ¡Ww. C¶v s]tdm«bpw N¸m¯nbpsaÃmw \½psS hninjvS t`mPy§fmWv. F¶m \me©p Zim_vZ¯n\pap¼v hfsc¡pd¨p tKmX¼p am{Xta tIcf¯n D] tbmKn¨ncp¶pÅq. aäp]eXnepsa
¶t]mse tIcfobÀ `£WImcy ¯nepw AXnthKw ]mbpIbmWv. BtKmfXm]\s¯¸än Nn´n¡p ¶h³ [t\ymÂ]mZ\w `mhnbn Ipdbm\pÅ km[yXNqn¡m«p ¶p. AXn\m hcpw Ime¯n\p IqSn A\ptbmPyamb `£WcoXn hfÀ¯ns¡mphcm³ \mw {ian ¡Ww. BtcmKys¯ ]ecoXnbn XIÀ¡p¶ `£y]m\ob§fpsS bpw ]m¡äv `£W§fpsSbpw D] tbmKw Ipdbv¡Ww. hntZi`£y tafIÄ \½psS ]mc¼cy`£W s¯bpw cpNnIsfbpw XIÀ¡pI bmWv. ss]XrIw t\Sm³ a\ÊnÃm ¯ ]pXptIcfobÀ¡v `£W Imcy¯n hogvNIÄ kw`hn¡pI kzm`mhnIw. `£yhnj_m[ ]Xn hphmÀ¯IfmIp¶Xpw `£ykpc £bv¡v I½ojWsd \ntbmKnt¡ nhcp¶Xpw Ab kwØm\§ fnse ]¨¡dnbn hnjmwiansà ¶v Dd¸phcp¯m³ Ahsc sN¶p ImtWnhcp¶Xpw \m«p`£W ¯nsâ KpWw Adnbm¯XpsIm mWv. \½psS \m«nseXs¶ \à `£Ww Ign¨v BtcmKyw \ne\ndp ¯nbm ]Ww em`n¡mw; Ae¨n epIÄ Hgnhm¡mw, tcmK§fn \n¶p apàn t\Smw. s]m§¨hpw AdnhnÃmbvabpw Ipdbpw; `£Ww hnjaÃ, AarXmsW¶ hnthIw DmIpw.
IhnX
HmWhnNmcw
Im«m¼Ån \njvIf³
hÀjÀ¯p s]bvsXmgntªmê kab¯p lÀjktaXw hchmbnXmhWn. Xfncpw aecpw XgpIp¶pjÊn Afnbpw Infnbpa\pcmK X]vXÀ HfnbmÀ¶p]h\hÃnIÄ Imänþ enfInbmSp¶XmsW¶pÅntemWw! C¸q¡ÄX³ ]p©ncn \mSnsâ DĸpfIaÃ, Xp¨WvU tcmZ\w I¶nhnfhnsâ \qdpta\n, hbÂþ s¸m¶mcyt\msSm¯p \mSp \o§nt¸mbn. Dtm \apt¡mWtamÀabneÃmsX! DnSm³ \nÀhymP sa´pp Iq«tc, DtmÀ¡dnbptambob¯¸q¡fw Xn hnXdpw hnj¯n hncnªXpw...?
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
27
IhÀtÌmdn D®n {]im´v
ae]peb\pw HmWhpw A[nImc aen\oIcWhpw HcpNm¬ hbdnsâ HcpZn\s¯ Bhiys¯ \nI¯m³ a®v F´v Xcpt¶m A¶v \ap¡v HmWw. Cu bmYmÀYys¯ DÄs¡mÅm³ Ignbm¯XpsImmWv "aeb]pebsâ Im«nsehnsS HmWancn¡p¶p' F¶ eÖmIcamb kwibw \½fn DmIp¶Xv. `qanbpsS t]cn Im«nb h©\bmWv HmWw F¶ Ncn{XbmYmÀYyw DÄs¡mÅp¶psh¦n AtX ]camÀYw ae]pebsâ Ncn{X¯nepw Dv.
"H
cpZn\w hmgIpe¨XpImcWw XncpthmWw h¶p ]pe¡pSn enÂ' HcpNm¬ hbdnsâ HcpZn\s¯ Bhiys¯ \nI¯m³ a®v F´v
Xcpt¶m A¶v \ap¡v HmWw. a®n  A¶phsc \½Ä sNbvXXnsâ k^eoIcWw. B A[zm\{Inb Xn cpthmWambn amdp¶Xv B hmgbn  Iq¼v h¶Xp apX¡mWv.
HmWw þ BtLmj§Ä _nhtdPknsâ Ioibv¡v I\whbv¸n¡pt¼mÄ, \mSpw \Kc hpw BÀ¸phnfnIfn Aacpt¼mÄ, I¬kyqaÀ s^ÌpIfn P\w Xffn¡bdpt¼mÄ HmWw AXnsâ ]mcay¯nse¯p¶p. `qanbpsS DStbm·msc cmP]Zhnbn \n¶v B«n tbmSn¨pw NmXpÀhÀWy¯nsâ Dcen sI«nbn«v sXm«pIqSmbvabpw Xomcnbpw I ¸n¨v Im«nte¡v ]emb\w sN¿n¨ sshjvWkwkvIrXnbpsS kwlmcXmWvUhw `àn bpsSbpw Bcm[\bpsSbpw t]cn ChnsS Pzen¨p\n¡p¶p. ae¸peb·mcpw aäptKm{XP\Xbpw Xffs¸« h\taJeIfn AhcpsS A¶w ap«n ¨pff {]hÀ¯\§fpw Nµ\tamjWhpw A\pkyqXw \S¡p¶p. CXns\Ãmw Nq«p]nSn ¡p¶ h\]meIcpw X³{]amWnXzw Im«p¶ "Nne' Hm^okÀamcpw h\hmknIfpsS PohnXadnbm³ F¯p¶hsc XSbm³ DÂkpIcmWv. amÀ¯mWvUhÀaamcpw kmaq Xncnamcpw tIme¯ncnamcpaÃm¯ ]pebcmPm¡·mcpsSbpw Cugh cmPm¡·mcpsS bpw DbÀ¨Xmgv¨IfpsS IYbpw Ncn{XKXnbpw hnebncp¯p¶ KthjWaqeyapff Hcp ]T\amWv Cu teJ\w. FUnäÀ
28
Infn¸ - m«v
"acsaÃmw ]q¯t¸mÄ, IpfnÀ Imäp h¶t¸mÄ aebsâ amShpw ]q¡Ä NqSn' Ifwhc¨v KW]Xn Dcp«nh¨v ie`§Ä¡v tX³ \ntj[n¨psIm v ]q¡fndp¯v ih¡fw XoÀ¡p ¶Xà HmW]q¡fw F¶pw \½Ä ¡v a\ÊnemIp¶pv. Cu bmYmÀ Yys¯ DÄs¡mÅm³ Ignbm¯ XpsImmWv "aeb]pebsâ Im«n sehnsS HmWancn¡p¶p' F¶ e ÖmIcamb kwibw \½fn DmIp¶Xv. AXpsImmWv ae ]peb\v (lnÂ]peb³) F´v Hm Whpambn _Ôw F¶t\zjn¨v sFXnly§fpw an¯pIfpw ]cXp ¶Xv. s\dntISnsâ HmÀa]pXp¡ en\v h©Is\ Xr¡m¡c A¸\m ¡n ]qPn¨v kmbqPyw ASªv aq¶p Iq«w ]mbkhpw h¨p®p¶ sshjv Wh sXmÅ\ndbv¡Â t]memI Ww FÃm hn`mK¯n\pw HmWw F¶v iTn¡p¶ `qcn]£aebmfn GXv Ncn{Xhpw AhXmc§fn sImvNmÀ¯pI kzm`mhnIw. `qan bpsS t]cn Im«nb h©\bmWv HmWw F¶ Ncn{XbmYmÀYyw DÄ s¡mÅp¶psh¦n AtX ]camÀ Yw ae]pebsâ Ncn{X¯nepw Dv. DStbm³ F§s\ ASnbm\mbn "]v adbqÀ `mKw apgph\pw \½ fmbncp¶p. shÅmf]nÅamcmbncp ¶p \½psS A¸\¸q¸³amcpsS `qan apgph³ X«nsbSp¯Xv. \½sf s¡mmWv AhÀ IrjnsNbvXncp ¶Xv. H¶v hnc«nbm `qan hn«v t]m bncp¶p. ]n¶oSv A©v cq] ImWn¨v \½sf `qanbn \n¶v Hgn¸n¨p.' Bemw s]«nbnse \mKvcmPv Ncn{Xw ]cntim[n¡pt¼mÄ \m KvcmPv ]dªXn kXyapv. sIm SpwImSv apgph³ sh«n Irjn`qanbm ¡m³ t\XrXzw \ÂInbXv Cu sh ÅmfcmWv. {]tZi¯v ]pXpXmbn Btcepw Ønchmk¯n\v h¶m shÅmfÀ¡v kzÀWtam ]Wtam \ÂIWsa¶v \nÀ_Ôambncp¶p. sImSpt¡sXms¡ sImSp¯ti jta `qan kz´sa¶v AhImis¸ Sm³ km[yambncp¶pÅq. ae]peb cnse "Ipdp¼]pebÀ' BtLmjn ¡p¶ "Ipdpa³ Ifn' HcÀY¯n s\dntISnsâ HmÀa]pXp¡emWv.
IhÀtÌmdn
`qhpSaIfpsS ssIbnembncp¶p ]ÝnaL«¯nsâ Hcp `mKw. ae]p ebsc ASnaIfm¡n IrjnsN¿n ¨p. Npcp§nbhÀjw sImv ImSv apgph³ shÅmf]nÅamcpsS Irjn `qanbmbn. kzm`mhnIambn a®n hnbÀs¸mgp¡nb ae]peb³ ]pd ¯v. ChÀ sXfn¨v Irjnbnd¡nb Øe¯v `qhpSaIÄ ]pXnb Irjn k{¼Zmb§Ä \S¸nem¡n. `qhpSa Ifn \nt¶Ât¡nh¶ NXnbp sSbpw s\dntISnsâbpw sNdp¯v \n¸nsâbpw HmÀaIÄ "Ipdpa³ Ifn' bnepv. "]pew' F¶m Irjn`qan. AXn sâ "DStbm³' ]peb³. "]psse bm³' F¶m PmXnt]csöv Xr ¡m¡c ]mÀYnh]pcw imk\§Ä. Irjn`qan ssIImcyw sN¿p¶h³ F¶ AÀY¯nemWv B {]tbm Kw. "hfsc alm³amÀ Irjn sN¿Â Hcp al¯mb tPmenbmbn IcpXp ¶p; ]s£ hmkvXh¯nÂ, k\vamÀKn IÄ AXns\ \nµn¡p¶p. ImcWw Ccp¼n\m iàns¸Sp ¯nb Ie¸sImv \new ]q«p t¼mÄ a®n\Snbnse ]e PohnIfpw \in ¡p¶p' (a\pkwlnX) Alnwkm kn²m´s¯ GXv coXnbn A«nadn¨t¸mgmWv Irjn `qan ssIImcyw sN¿p¶hÀ t¾Ñ \mbn amdnbsX¶v ChnsS hyàw. Cu a\pkwlnXbpsS thcpIÄ a\ ¯n InS¡p¶Xv sImmWv Htc {]Xn`bpÅ cv IemImc³amsc hwiw tNÀ¯v A`nkwt_m[\ sN bvXmÂ, hnfn¡p¶h\pw hnfntIÄ ¡p¶h\pw H¶n A`nam\hpw a säm¶n A]am\hpw tXm¶p¶Xv. "BÀ«nÌv \¼qXncn' F¶v hnfn¡p ¶ kpJw "BÀ«nÌv ]peb³' F¶ hnfn¡v CÃmsX t]mIp¶Xv {]Ir Xnsb kvt\ln¡m¯ a\p F¶ {_mÒWt{ijvTsâ amen\ysI«p IÄ Ct¸mgpw IgpXIsft]mse
Ing§vKthjW tI{µ§Ä¡pw, Irjnimkv{XÚ³ amÀ¡pw, ]cnØnXn hnZKv[À¡pw D]Imcs¸Spambncp¶ A]qÀhbn\w Ing§v hÀK§fpsSbpw ]g§fpsSbpw Nn{Xw tcJs¸Sp¯m³ Ignbm¯Xv sshÂUv sse^v hmÀUsâ A\paXn e`n¡m¯Xp sImmbncp¶nÃ. adbqcnse Akn: sshÂUv sse^v hmÀU³ DtZymKØ Zpjv{]`pXzw ImWn¨XpsImmWv. Npa¡p¶Xv sImmWv. Hcp Imew ]ipamwkhpw IpXn camwkhpw {][m\ Blmcambn IcpXnbncp¶ Bcy{_mÒW]ptcm lnXcmWv a®nse kq£vaPohnI Ä¡v Ie¸sImm t\mhpw F¶ kn²m´and¡n IÀjIs\ ]pdtIm «Sn¡p¶Xv. "Irjn sN¿emWv Gä hpw al¯mb tPmen' F¶v skm tdmkv{Snb³ aXhpw, "a®n Irjn sN¿q AXn \n¶v In«p¶XpsIm v Xr]vXns¸Sq' F¶v EIvthZhpw ]dbpt¼mÄ "]qPmIÀaw' F¶ ] Wn¡v H¶mw Øm\w \ntj[n¡ s¸Sp¶p. B ]Wnsb H¶mw Øm \s¯¯n¡m³ ]ptcmlnXhÀKw ]WnXv Iq«nb ]WnIfmWv a\pkw lnXbpw aäpsa¶v Ncn{Xs¯ Nh bv¡p¶XneqsS \ap¡v shfns¸Spw. adbqcnse ae]pebcnte¡v h¶m ChÀ cv hn`mKapv. Ipdp¼]pebcpw Ichgn]pebcpw. Ichgn]pebÀ \m«v PohnXhpambn CW§nt¨À¶v Ignbp¶p. Ipdp¼ ]pebÀ Nn¶mÀ h\¯n\pÅn X s¶bmWv Ct¸mgpw. adbqÀ Im´ ÃqÀ ]©mb¯nembn Cu¨mws]«n, Bemws]«n, Icnap«n, ]pdhbÂ, Duªmw]md, ap\nbdtImf\n, I W¡mbw, sIm«m]fw, ]q¦mw s]m gn, h®mwXpd, ]mfs¸«n, N¼¡mSv `mK§fnemWv Ipdp¼]pebÀ Ign ªv hcp¶Xv. ]p\wIrjn¡v A\p hmZanÃmXmbtXmsS _p²nap«m sb¶v ChÀ ]dbp¶p. tI¸, sX\,
hcIv, tNmfw, Nma, a¯§, No\n Ing§v, sN©oc, aeb³Ing§v Chsbms¡bmbncp¶p Irjn sNbv Xncp¶Xv. Irjn DÂ]¶§Ä kz ´ambn D]tbmKn¡p¶ ]Xnhmbn cp¶p ChcptSXv. asämcp IpSn¡m À¡v hnfhv In«mXmbnt]mbm D ]¶w AhÀ¡p sImSp¡pw. A¯c samcp Iq«mbva \ne\n¶ncp¶p. "C¶v ]WamWv Ifn' F¶v Bemw s]«nbnse tKm]me³. shÅmfcpsS ASnaXz¯n \n ¶pÅ hnSpXen\v tijw h\hpam bn_Ôs¸«v Pohn¨v t]mcp¶ Ch cnÂ\n¶v AkzmX{´y¯nsâbpw, Ac£nXXz¯nsâbpw hoÀ¸vap«Â ]qÀWambpw hns«mgnªn«nÃ. Im«v as®¦nepw shÅanÃm¯Xnsâ B[n. Nn¶mÀ ag¡mSÃ, ag\ng {]tZiamWv. In«nbm Xs¶bpw XpÅnIÄ¡v I\w Ipdhv. tjmfh\ ¯nsâ {]tXyIX ac§fpsS s]m ¡Ipdhv. tjmfh\¯nsâ ag¡pd sh¶ hn[nsb ]gn¨v Ipdp¼]pe bÀ ]«nWnInS¡mdnÃ. apXphm³ tKm{XP\XbpsS hncn¸n ]Wn sbSp¡m³ t]mIpw. IqenbÃ, hnf hn Hcp `mKamWv ChÀ¡v \ IpI. ssXe]pÂIrjn Ipd¨v Imew sNbvXv t]m¶p. Im«n \n¶v hndIv sh«m³ ]mSnsö \nbaw h¶tXm sS AXn \n¶v ]n³amdn. Im«n \n¶v hndIv sh«nbm ImSv \in¨p t]mIpw F¶v shfn]mSpmb Xe bn Xs¶bmtWm hndIn\v thn
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
29
IhÀtÌmdn \½psS ImSn\v tNcm¯ bq¡men bpw At¡jybpw \«v ]nSn¸n¡m sa¶ ZÀi\w DmbsX¶v Adn tbXpv. cpw Hcp Xebn \n¶mWv DbnÀ¯sX¦n B Xe sb kwibnt¡Xpv. ImcWw bq¡menbpw At¡jybpw aq¶mw temIcmPy§sf XIÀ¡m\pÅ apXemfn¯ cmPy§fpsS Bbp[ §fmbXpsImpXs¶. Hmtcm Im«nsebpw a®n\v tNcp¶ ac§Ä Fs´ms¡sb¶v IrXyambdnbm hp¶hÀ Im«nepw \m«nepw Dmbn «pw bq¡menbpw At¡jybpw km aqlyh\hÂIcWw F¶ X«n¸n\v t^mdÌv hIp¸nsâ ASbmf§fm bsX§s\? `cWIqSw PsI«n Xncn¨v `qan Zm\w sNbvXv c£I kv t\lt¯msS bq¡men At¡jy ssXIÄ \ÂIp¶Xv \n§fpsS ASp¸v ]pIbp¶Xv ImWpt¼mgpÅ BtamZ¯nt\m At¡jy tNm«nen cp¶v XW sImÅp¶Xv ImWp t¼mgpÅ kwXr]vXn¡v thntbm AÃ, ]Icw shÅwIpSn ap«n¨v \n§sf \n§fpsS a®n \n¶v Nhn«msX Nhn«nbnd¡m\mWv F ¶v Xncn¨dntbXpv. shÅw IpSn ap«pt¼mÄ \n§Ä¡v IpSnbnd t§nhcpIbpw SmämI¼\n¡mÀ ¡v tXbnetXm«hpambn IpSntbdm ³ Ahkcsamcp§pIbpw sN¿p ¶p. tXbnet¯m«§fn \nhÀ¶v \n¡p¶ bq¡menbpw At¡jy bpsams¡ F´v ZuXyamWv sN¿p ¶sX¶v ]Tn¨m X{´§Ä hy àamIpw. "AhcmÀ{ZNn¯\vam, c]lmk ]m{X§þ fhcpsS ZpcnX§sfs§mSp §m³? CSXn§n\ndbp¶p \nba§Ä, \oXnIþ fnSanÃhÀs¡m¶p ImepIp ¯m³!' SqdnÌv kvs]bvknse tKm{XP\X Ing§v hÀK§fmbncp¶p ae]pe bcpsS {][m\`£Ww, H¸w ]g§ fpw. aeb³Ing§mWv {][m\w. AXn s]cnbaeb³Ing§v FSp ¡m³ HcmÄs]m¡w Ipgn¡Ww. cv Xpw In«nbm ]¯wKIp Spw_¯n\v [mcmfw. XqW³Im¨n F¶pw CXn\v t]cpv. hfsc Iu XpIkz`mhamWv ]IS Ing§n\v. ]ISbn H¶nsâ XehÅn Is ¯nbm CWhÅn AXn\v kam´ cambnXs¶ ImWpw. H¶p In«nbm  kao]s¯ _m¡nsbÃmw Is ¯m³ Ffp¸w. s]®p§Ä BZyw
30
Infn¸ - m«v
ioe¸«acw
IXnsâ XehÅn apSnbn Nq Spw. A§s\ hÅn Xebn sI«nh ¨m GXv Im«nembmepw ]IS I ®nÂs¸Spsa¶v AhcpsS hnizm kw. Cuäw Ing§v, shŨnIng§v, \q¯Ing§v, I½\Ing§v A§ s\ ]ehn[w Ing§v hÀK§Ä Ch À Ign¡p¶p. Cuäw Ing§v A[nI ambm XfÀ¶vt]mIpw. I½\Ing §v hÅn Im anmXpcnbmSm sX Ipgns¨Sp¡p¶Xv ChcpsS coXn. ChcpsS ans¯ms¡ hnSmw. hnjen ]vXamb `t£ymÂ]¶§ fn \n¶v ImÀt_msslt{Uänsâ IehdIfmb Ing§v hÀK¯nte ¡v \ap¡v `mhnbn Ft¯nhcp sa¶ ssPhIrjn hnZKv[cpsS \nK a\§sf \ap¡nhnsS HmÀ¡mw. AXpsImv ]ISIng§vhÅn apSn bn Aà sI«n\nÀt¯Xv \½p sS Xebv¡pÅnemWv. Ing§v IqSmsX [mcmfw ]ghÀ K§fpw ChÀ D]tbmKn¡p¶p. Cu ¨w ]gw, \hm]gw(RmhÂ), D¶w ]gw, sIm«¸gw, \Jcw]gw (Imcbv ¡), ]me¸gw ChbmWv {][m\w. ]me¸g¯n\v Huj[aqeyw IqSnbp
v. AXnsâ Acn NXs¨Sp¯ Nm dv, aq¡n\pÅn Ibdnb A«bpsS ]nSnhnSphn¡m³ t]m¶ Huj[ amWv. Ing§v K thjW tI{µ§Ä ¡pw, Irjnimkv{XÚ³amÀ¡pw, ]cnØnXn hnZKv[À¡pw D]Imc s¸Spambncp¶ C¯cw A]qÀhbn \w Ing§v hÀK§fpsSbpw ]g§ fpsSbpw Nn{Xw tcJs¸Sp¯m³ Ignbm¯Xv Iymad CÃmXncp¶Xv sImÃ. ae]pebsâ IpSnbnepw Im«nepw Ibdm³ aq¶mÀ sshÂUv sse^v hmÀUsâ A\paXn e`n¡m ¯Xp sImpambncp¶nÃ. adbqcn se Akn: sshÂUv sse^v hmÀ U³ DtZymKØ Zpjv{]`pXzw Im Wn¨XpsImmWv. aq¶mÀ Hm^o kn \n¶v R§sf hnfn¨v IrXy ambn A\paXn \nÀtZiw \ÂInbn «ps¶v F{X XhW ]dªn«pw IpSn kµÀin¡m³ ]änà F¶ Dd ¨ Xocpam\ambncp¶p B DtZymK Ø\v. ImcWw tNmZn¨t¸mÄ "apI fnencn¡p¶h\v F´pw ]dªn«v ssI Xmtgm«v aeÀ¯n ImWn¨m aXn'sb¶v At±lw tNjvS ImWn ¨p. BwKytNjvSmkn²m´¯n A{KKWy\mb B Hm^oktdmSv hfsc hn\oXambn ]dªp, kÀ R§Ä ÌmÀ Ne©v ]cn]mSn¡v h¶hcÃ, tKm{XP\XbpsS Ncn{X hpw bmYmÀYyhpw At\zjn¡m³ h¶hcmWv. At¸mÄ At±l¯n sâ adp]Sn. ""\n§Ä {St¡gvkv BW.v B coXnbn \n§sf ]cnKWn¡mt\ ]äpÅq. {S¡n§n\v hcp¶hÀ¡mbn AhnsS KplmNn{X¯nsâ t^mt«m thtW FSp¡mw. Icnap«n¡Sp ¯v \½Ä sshZypXn DÂ]mZn¸n ¡p¶ kwhn[m\sams¡ Hcp¡nbn «pv, AXns\¡pdn¨v FgpXpI. {] IrXnkwc£Ws¯¡pdn¨v t^md kväv Hm^okn Unkvt¹ Dv. AXv Ibdn ImWpI FgpXpI. F¶n«v C¶v cm{Xn Xs¶ t]mImw.'' kÀ R§Ä {S¡n§n\v h¶hc Ã. "Ipdp¼]pebcpsS' kmwkvImcn Imt\zjW¯n\v h¶hcmWv. A Xn\mWv A\paXn X¶ncn¡p¶Xv. ""tlm! Ahscms¡ \n§Ä hnNmcn¡p¶t]mepÅhcÃ. hfsc t]mfojvUv BWv. \½ sf¡mÄ \à hkv{Xw [cn¡p¶h cmWv. samss_ t^m¬ CÃm¯ hÀ CÃ.'' kÀ R§Ä tKm{XP\Xsb ImgvNhkvXphmbn ImWm³ h¶h cÃ. ]Tn¡m³ h¶hcmWv. IrXyam bn F{X IpSn kµÀin¡Wsa¶v
IhÀtÌmdn A\paXn ]{X¯nepv. ""F´mbmepw IpSnbn Ib dm³ ]änÃ.'' kn sI Pm\p ]«vkmcnbpSp¯m  sNmdn¨n A\p`hs¸Sp¶hcp sS Iq«¯n DÄs¸Sp¯m³ tbm KyXbpÅ B Akn: sshÂUv sse^v hmÀU\v ImSv F¶m Sqdn k¯n\pw {S¡n§n\papÅ H¶msb IcpXm\mIq. tKm{XP\Xsb¶m B ImgvN_w¥mhnse PohnIfn H¶pw. AXpsImmWv B am\y³, ae]peb³amÀ hkv{Xw [cn¡p¶ hcmsW¶pw samss_Ât^m¬ D]tbmKn¡p¶hcmsW¶pw AXp sImv Xs¶ \n§Ä Dt±in¡p¶ t]mse (\½psS Dt±iw Adnªn «pw Adnbm³ {ian¡msX) Asà ¶pw t]mfojvUv BsW¶pw ]pe ¼nbXv. ImsS¶ "SqdnÌv kvs]bvkn se' tKm{XP\X SqdnÌpIÄ {_Uv hens¨dnbpt¼mÄ \á\r¯w B SnImWn¡p¶hcmsW¶ A[a t_m[w B ]cnjvIrX ]cnjbpsS D]t_m[a\Ên InS¸pmIpw. ae]peb³ A§s\ BSm¯hcm bXv sImmImw "{]tXyIn¨v Ah sc ImWms\m¶panÃ' F¶ \nIr jvSt_m[w B DtZymKØ Pohn ¡pmbXv. "Im«nse ae]peb\v F´v Ncn{Xw' F¶ tXm¶epsIm mImw AhcpsS IpSnbn t]m Im³ ]änsöv B ]cnjvIrXam \y³, tae[nImcnbpsS A\paXn¡v taÂIbdnbncp¶v Xn®anSp¡v Im «nbXv. Nn¶mÀ sN¡vt]mÌn t^m dkväv DtZymKØÀ Hmtcm hnbpw ]cntim[n¡p¶Xns\m¸w Ipsd N´¡pc§³amcpw ]cntim[\ \S ¯p¶ ImgvNbpv. sN¡vt]mÌv DtZymKØsc¡mÄ A[nImc KÀ tÆmsSbmWv Hmtcm hn¡vtaepw Ah NmSn¡bdp¶Xpw P\mehgn F¯nt\m¡p¶Xpw, ]Ãnfn¨v Im Wn¡p¶Xpw. sshÂUv sse^v hmÀUsâ A[nImcm\paXn¡v ta  Ibdnbncp¶v, "Adnbm\pw Adn bn¡m\papÅ D¯chmZnXzs¯' ]qÀWambpw XSÊs¸Sp¯nb B _yq tdm{Imänsâ A[nImc]Ãnfn
¡ens\ sN¡vt]mÌnse "N´¡p c§³amcpsS A[nImcsNbv¯n t\mSv' kmays¸Sp¯ms\ \nhr¯n bpÅq. "Bbv' cmPhwi_Ôw Xangv kwkvImcssienbmWv ae]p ebcptSXv . ]mWv U y`cWIme s¯ XpSÀ¨bmb Iem]§fnÂs¸ «v a[pcbn \n¶v ]meb\w sNbvXv ]ÝnaL«¯n F¯s¸«hcmWv Chsc¶v Ncn{Xw. AtXmsSm¸w Chcnse apXnÀ¶ Xeapd¡mcpsS HmÀaIsf Iq«nt¨À¯m "Bbv' cmPhwi¯nemWv ChcpsS thcp IÄ F¶v A\pam\n¡mw. "Imentabv¡embncp¶p \ap¡v {][m\w. P½n(shÅmfÀ) amcpsS ImenIsf ta¨v \S¡pw. Hsc®w t]mepw \jvSs¸Sm³ ]mSnÃ. h\y arK§sf§m\pamWv Imensb ]nSn IqSp¶sX¦n FÃpw ]qSbpw P½nsb ImWn¨v sImSp¡Ww. A §s\ \½Ä ImenIsf ta¨v \S¶v tjmfh\¯n IS¶p. AhnSw hnhn[§fmb Ing§v þ ]ghÀK§ fm kar²ambncp¶p. Bscbpw `b¡ Bcp tNmZyw sN¿m\p anÃ. ASnaXz¯n \n¶pÅ kzmX {´yw. B kzmX{´yamWv R§Ä tjmfh\¯nte¡v IpSntbdm³ Im cWw. ag¡mSpIsf At]£n¨v h\yarK§fpw Ipdhv. AXv Imenh fÀ¯en\v A\pIqehpw. Ccpfv ho gpt¼mÄ Imen¡v kpc£nXthen Hcp¡pw. hr¯mIrXnbn Xo Iq«pw.'' ImS¼mdbnse IrjvW³ CXv ]dbpt¼mÄ, ]mWvUy³amÀ¡v ap ³]v \m©n\mSv BbvcmPhwi¯n sâ A[o\Xbnencp¶p F¶ hkv XpX \½tfmÀ¡Ww. CSb{]amWn Ifmbncp¶p cmPm¡³amÀ (B = ]ip, Bb³ þ ]ip¡sf tabv¡p ¶h³). CSbcmPmhnsâ cmP[m\n bmbncp¶p "\m©nÂIp¶v'. cmPm ¡·msc hffphÀ F¶v ]dªv Xp S§nbXv ]n¡me¯mWv. \m©n  hffphs\Ipdn¨pff ]m«v kwL IrXnIfn ImWmw. Bbv cmPhw
Chcnse apXnÀ¶ Xeapd¡mcpsS HmÀaIsf Iq«nt¨À¯m "Bbv ' cmPhwi¯nemWv ChcpsS thcpIÄ F¶v A\pam\n¡mw. cmPyhpw cmP]ZhnIfpw Dmbncp¶ hwis¯ ASnaIfm¡nbpw Xomcnbm¡nbpw \ngÂt]mepw Aip²apff P\mhenbm¡nbpw amänbXv ]ptcmlnXhÀKamWv.
ikv{XoIsf hnhmlw sN¿m³ th ASnØm\tbmKyX t]mcvImf sb Pbn¡embncp¶p. Xangv{]tZ iw Irjn`qanbmbn amdp¶Xv CSb hÀK¡mÀ¡v tijamWv. CXn\v Np¡m³ ]nSn¨Xv ]mWvUycmPm¡ ·mcmbncp¶p. Irjn sN¿m³ ]mWv Uy³ shffmfsc sImph¶p. cm Pyhpw ]Zhnbpw \jvSs¸« "CS b³' kz´w a®n CSanÃm¯hcm bn. CSbsâ a®v ]mWvUysâ a®m bt¸mÄ CSbsâ ImenIÄ shffm fcpsS ImenIfmbn. CSbÀ A§ s\ shffmfÀ¡v ASnaIfmbn. Ipgn¨paqSs¸« Ncn{X§sf Iq«ntbmPn¸n¡pt¼mÄ ASnaIÄ DSaIfmbncp¶psh¶pw AhÀ cmP hwiambncp¶psh¶papff kXy §Ä s]m´nhcpw. ]pebÀ tIcf ¯nepw Xangv\m«nepw am{Xaà IÀ WmSI¯nepw _wKmfnepw _olm dnepw Dv. _wKmfnepw _olmdn epw Ahsc "s]enbm' F¶mWv hn fn¡p¶Xv. IÀWmSI¯n {_mÒ Wta[mhnXz¯n\v ap³]v `qkz¯n  henb`mKw ssIhiapmbncp ¶hcmWv ]pebÀ F¶v CfwIpf ¯nsâ "Nne tIcf Ncn{X{]iv\ §Ä' Nqn¡m«p¶p. hS¡³ Xncp hnXmwIqÀ ]v `cn¨ncp¶Xv ]peb cmPm¡·mcmbncp¶p. NncpI³ F¶ ]pebcmPmhns\ IpSpw_l Xy sNbvXmWv apcntbS¯v \¼ymÀ C¶s¯ {]ikvX IqSÂamWnIy t£{Xhpw tZihpw ssI¡em¡nb sX¶v Ncn{Xapv . {_mÒWÀ BZyambn Xpfp\m«n h¶ kabw CughcmPm¡·mÀ AhÀ¡v kuI cy§Ä GÀs¸Sp¯nbt¸mÄ ]peb cmPmhmb \¶³ {_mÒWsc aS ¡ntbmSns¨¶pw Ncn{Xw. cmPyhpw cmP]ZhnIfpw Dm bncp¶ hwis¯ ASnaIfm¡nbpw Xomcnbm¡nbpw \ngÂt]mepw Aip²apff P\mhenbm¡nbpw amänbXv ]ptcmlnXhÀKamWv. A Xn\hÀ thZ§fnepw CXnlmk §fnepw Iq«nt¨À¡epw Ipdbepw hcp¯n. NXpÀhÀWw krjvSn¨p. a\pkwlnX cNn¨p. FÃmw A«nadn ¨ Bcy{_mÒW ]ptcmlnXhÀKw Xr¡m¡cb¸sâ Imev]qPn¨v Xcp ¶ XoÀYhpw {]kmZhpw tkhn¨v HmWap®pt¼mÄ AXv ASn¨aÀ ¯s¸«hsâ càhpw amwkhpam sW¶v C\n F¶mWvv Xncn¨dn bpI?! AXymk¶\nebpw Uok \jvShpw `cWIqSw AWnbn¨v
BKÌv
2015
sImSp¯
Infn¸ - m«v
31
IhÀtÌmdn Idp¯ ]¨\ndapff Ip¸mbhpan«v ImSnsâ Imh¡mcmbn ChÀ \n ¡pt¼mÄ {S¡n§n\v F¯p¶ ]cn jvImcnIÄ hI tNmZyapv. "\n§ Ä hoc¸sâ BÄ¡mcmtWm?' Ifn bm¡nbpff tNmZy¯n\v kl\w IeÀ¶ adp]Sn, Aà kmtd R§Ä t^mdÌn tPmen sN¿p¶hcm. Hcncp I®mSn s\änbnepw asäm cp Idp¯ ¥mÊv I®nepambn h¶ hsc {S¡n§n\v sImpt]mIm³ `cWIqSw Bhiys¸«t¸mÄ ChÀ s¡m¸w t]mIm³ Fs¶ In«nsö N¼¡m«nse hnPbsâ adp]Sn apJ aS¨pff ASnbmWv. hnPbsâ tNm Zyw Ct{Xbpffq, cv I®mSnbpam bn \n¡p¶h³ F§s\ ssh Uv sse^v t^mt«m{K^n F¶ ]Wn sN¿pw? t^mdÌv kmdp½mÀ \n ¡m³ ]dbpt¼mÄ \n¡Ww, Ccn ¡m³ ]dbpt¼mÄ Ccn¡Ww, B \ HmSn¡m³ XpS§pt¼mÄ tNmZn ¨n«v HmSWw. F¦n AhÀ¡v kt´mjw. Cu jqkpw Ct«mv B\ HmSn¨m R§Ä F§s\ Im«neqsS HmSpw F¶hÀ tNmZn¡p ¶p. DÄ¡m«n Xo]nSp¯tam, Im«vIffieytam Dmbm R§ fmWv t]mIp¶Xv. Nnet¸mÄ HäZn hkw sImv Xncn¨phcm³ ]änÃ. IqSpX Znhks¯ Bhiyw th p¶ kµÀ`§fn BZysams¡ ap¶qdv cq] \ÂIpambncp¶p. Hä ZnhkamtW \qdv. Hcp ]pXnb km dv h¶t¸mÄ ap¶qdnsâ IW¡v
sh«n. F´n\pw GXn\pw \qdv. Imc Ww tNmZn¨t¸mÄ B tKm{Xa\p jysâ adp]Sn ""B kmdnsâ ho«n \n¶mIpw FSp¯p Xcp¶Xv''. B a\pjy³ sXm«Sp¯pmbncp¶ t^mdÌnsâ sh¡w t_mÀUv sXm«pImWn¨v ]dªp, F{Xe£w thWtam CXns\ms¡ sNehm ¡pw. Hcp XSÊhpanÃ. R§fnsem cphsâ Poh\pthn AÂ]w Uo kÂt]mepw sNehm¡nÃ. "A§ s\ Uokse¦nepw sNehm¡nbncp s¶¦n t^mdÌv ssKUmbn ]Wn sbSp¯ncp¶ kp{_ÒWy³ c£ s¸t«s\'. N¼¡mSv IpSnbnse kp {_ÒWy³ CSbv¡nsS At_m[m hØbn hogmdpmbncp¶p. tcm Kw F´m¶dnbnÃ. HcpZnhkw AbmÄ¡v tcmKw IqSn. N¼¡mSv \nhmknIÄ Nn¶mÀ sNIv t]mÌn  h¶v hnhcw ]dªp. F§s\ sb¦nepw Ahs\ Bip]{Xnbn F¯n¡Ww. cm{Xn SuWn t]m bn hn ]nSn¡m³ ]änà AXp sImv Po¸v Xcmtam F¶v sI©n. IqSnbmtemN\IÄ¡v tijw cv adp]Sn In«n. H¶v : Uok CÃ. cv : ss{U hdpw CÃ. kp{_ÒWy³ aq¶ma s¯ adp]Sn¡v Im¯p\n¶nÃ. C¡ gnª Pqembv 12 \v t]mepw N¼ ¡mSv Hcp acWw \S¶p. N¼¡ms« aq¸sâ `mcybv¡v cm{Xn tcmKw aqÀ Ñn¨p. tcmKhnhcw cmhnse Ghcpw Adnªp. sN¡vt]mÌnepw CtX
EXpaXnIÄ Ignbp¶ IpSnÂ
32
Infn¸ - m«v
¡pdn¨v kwkmcw \S¡p¶pv. ssKUmbn t]mIp¶ HcmtfmSv tcm Knsb Bip]{Xnbn F¯n¡m¯ Xn\v ImcWw At\zjn¨p. ""hn ¡v ]dªn«pv Ct¸msg¯pw''. t^mdÌnsâ Hcp Po¸pw AhnsS InS¸pmbncp¶p. F´m DtZymK ØtcmSv kqNn¸n¡m¯Xv? ""F´n \m kmsd, t^mdÌn\v thn ]Wn sbSp¡th \½fn HcmfpsS ssI bpwImepw HSnªn«v AhÀ Ah cpsS hn A\¡nbnÃ. HSphn 2500 cq] kzbw apS¡n hn hcp ¯nbmWv AbmÄ Bip]{Xnbn t]mbXv''. ]n¶oSmWv a\ÊnembXv B kabw AhnsSh¶ Po¸v, R§ sf IpSn¡mcmsc¦nepw IpSnbnte ¡v Iq«ns¡mp t]mIptam F¶v [cn¨v Akn: sshÂUv sse^v hmÀ UdpsS \nÀtZim\pkcWw AhnsS h¶XmsW¶v. \S¶pw _Ênepw k©cn¡m³ bmsXmcp _p²nap«p anÃm¯ R§Ä¡v Po¸v thWsa ¶v BtcmSpw ]dªncp¶nÃ. Hcp kv{Xo IpSnbn Pohizmk¯n\m bn hen¡pt¼mÄ Nn¶mdn \n¶v R§sf aS¡m³ Xnc¡Y FgpXn b Akn: sshÂUv sse^v hmÀ U³ Hcp "alm³' Xs¶. alm³ Ht¶mÀ¡Ww, Icnap«nbn \n¶v Pos¸Sp¯v Xangv\m«nse Aacmh Xn¡v t]mbn aZywhm§n DÃmkw \S¯nb Un¸mÀ«psaâ v hocKmYI sfm¶pw Ipdp¼]peb ktlmZc §Ä¡v Adnbnsöv [cn¡cpXv. ""AhÀX³ XetbmSpIÄsIm p hnt¯izcþ cca\sI«n¸Sp¯nSt«. AhcpsS lr{Zàaqän¡pSn ¨hþ chImiKÀhw \Sn¨nSt«. Chsbm¶pw t\mt¡ ImtW , \o \nsâ ]hng¸q¦mhneeªpsImffq!'' s]mXpa´bpw tIm¡mc\pw aäv tKm{Xhn`mK§Äs¡¶t]m se Ipdp¼ ]pebÀ¡pw IpSn]©m bw Dv. s]mXpa´bn A`n{]m b§Ä kzcp¡q«n ImWn Xocpam\ ¯nse¯pw. Xocpam\§Ä \S¸n hcp¯p¶Xv tIm¡mc\mWv. s]m eokpImc\v Xpeyw tIm¡mc³. IpSnbnse Hmtcm hyànsb¡pdn ¨pw tIm¡mc\v AdnhpmIpw. Hmtcm IpSn¡pw Hmtcm tIm¡m c³. IpSnbn \nbahncp² {]hÀ ¯\§Ä \S¶m tIm¡mc³ ImWnsb Adnbn¡pw. ImWn s]m Xpa´ hnfn¡pw. s]mXpa´bn in£ Xocpam\n¡pw. apdn¡Ãv
IhÀtÌmdn cpssIsImpw DbÀ¯n¸nSn¨v s]mcnshbne¯v Ime\¡msX \n ¡Ww. Ime\¡nbm B \nan jw tIm¡mc³ hI ASn. s]¬ hnjbw kw_Ôn¨ in£bmWv. CXv IqSmsX Ducn \n¶v Xffn hbv¡epw Dv. kapZmb¯n \n t¶ ]pd¯m¡pw. CsXms¡ \nco £nt¡ NpaXe tIm¡mc\m Wv. B¬Ip«nIÄ 18 XnIbpw apt¼ XesI«m³ ]mSnÃ. XesI«nbh\v 18 XnIªnsöv tIm¡mc\v t_m[ys¸«m in£ Dd¸v. ]v 18 hbÊphsc XeapWv U\w sN¿Wambncp¶p. t»Unsâ ImeaÃ. shffmcw IÃnsâ Imeam bncp¶p. th«bv¡v I¯n¡v ]Icw D]tbmKn¨ncp¶ shffmcwIÃv sImv tjhvsN¿m³ ]äptam F¶ kwibw A\mhiyw. Ipdp¼ ]pe bcnse ]pcpj·mcpw ImXpIp ¯pw. ImXvIp¯en\v Bbp[w "Ifmapffv'. ]nhÀ hkv{Xambn ]cphs¸Sp¯nbncp¶Xv ioe¸«ac ¯nsâ tXmÂ. ac¯n\v tISv ]äm sX tXm sN¯nsbSp¯v \¶mbn NXbv¡pw. tijw cpt]À tNÀ¶v hen¨p\o«n DSpXpWn]mIw hcp ¯pw. s]¬Ip«nIÄ EXpaXnbm Ipw hsc kmcn[cn¡m³ ]mSnÃ. hbÊdnbn¡p¶tXmsS Ahsf ho«nÂ\n¶v amäpw. IpSnbn {]tXy Isamcp IpSn ]Wnªv AhnsS IgnbWw. Hcp tXmgn Iq«n\p mIpw. ]v 3þ6 amkw hsc Ahn sS X§Ww. C¶v 10þ15 Znhkw hsc. BWp§Ä ImWmsX thWw IpSn hn«nd§m³. A\phmZw IqSm sX ]pd¯v IS¶v BcpsSsb¦nepw I®nÂs¸«m in£ Dd¸v. tIm ¡mc\mWv AXnsâbpw NpaXe. hbÊdnbn¨mepS³ ]v hnhmlam bncp¶p. shäne, ]m¡v hnhml ¯n\v {][m\w. kv{Xo[\ ]pcpj [\ GÀ¸mSpIÄ CÃ. Hcp Intem iÀ¡c, Hcp kmcn, Hcp apv C{Xbpambm IeymW NS§mbn. "Idp¼min'bmWv Xmen. "IdpIpa Wn ]min' F¶pw ]dbpw. C¶v IS bn \n¶v hm§p¶ Idp¯ap¯p IÄ tImÀ¯nSp¶XmWv "Idp¼m in'. ]v ]mt¨mänt]mepff GtX epw tImÀ¯mIpw Idp¼min Hcp¡n bncp¶Xv. ]v Hcpho«nse s]®n s\ sI«Wsa¶v ]¿\v B{Klw tXm¶nbm s]¬ho«pImsc Imcy adnbn¨v Ah³ s]¬ho«nÂt]mbn ASnabmbncn¡pw. ]¿sâ s]cpam äcoXnIÄ a\Ênem¡m\pff amÀ Kw. ]n¡mew Ahsf Ah³ t]mäns¡mffpw F¶v t_m[ys¸
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«m hnhmlw. hnhml¯n\v ]pÃv \So NS §pw ]qameIÄ ]pgbnsemgp¡Â NS§papv. 8 Znhkw \op\n ¡pw hnhmlNS§pIÄ. tIm¡m c\mWv FÃmw t\m¡n\St¯Xv. sI«vIgnªtijw at®mSpIqSn ]pÃv sN¯nsbSp¡pw. Z¼XnIÄ ssIbpw apJhpw IgpIp¶nS¯v C Xv \«phbv¡pw. 8þmw Znhkw tIm ¡mc\pw IpSn¡mcpwh¶v ]pÃnsâ hfÀ¨ ]cntim[n¡pw. cpw Hcp t]mse InfnÀ¯v hcps¶¦n Z¼ XnIÄ bmsXmcp ImcWhimepw ]ncnbnsöv hnizmkw. XpSÀ¶mWv amesbmgp¡Â NS§v. ]pgbn cpameIÄ Hcpan¨v hbv¡pw. ame IÄ cv `mKt¯¡v t]mbm Ip Spw_w Hcpan¨v t]mInsöv ChÀ hnizkn¡p¶p. Ipd¨pZqcw Hcpan s¨mgpIn ]ncnªm IpSpw_w CS ¡me¯ph¨v ]ncnbpw F¶v IW ¡pIq«p¶p. Ipdns¸« Zqcw Dv. AXphsc ameIÄ Hcpans¨mgpI Ww. ameIÄ ]ncnªv HgpInbmepw Z¼XnIÄ `mhnbn Hcpan¨pXs¶ Ignbm\pff ]cnlmc¯n\v {ian ¡pw. am«nd¨nbpw `bhpw am«nd¨n Ign¡p¶hcà "Ipdp¼ ]pebÀ'. ]v Im«pt]m¯pIsf Ign¨n«ps¦nepw hfÀ¯pamSpI sf X§Ä Ign¡mdnsöv ChÀ ]d bp¶p. amSpIsf Adp¡p¶Xv I m AhnSw Xffntb R§Ä t]mImdpffq. Hcp]t£ Bbv/ CS b kwkvImc¯nsâ A\pjvTm\am bncn¡mw. A\pjvTm\w `b¯neq
sSbpw ]ndhnsbSp¡mw. shffmfcp sS ASnaIfmbncp¶t¸mÄ ImenI fn H¶ns\ ImWmsXt]mbm A\p`hnt¡nh¶ injbpsS Im Tn\yt¯mSpff `bw sNdpXÃ. `bw Bßmhns\ `£n¡m³ XpS§p t¼mÄ AXnÂ\n¶v ]pd¯pNmSm³ a\pjy³ ]e amÀK§fpw Xncbpw. Ncn{X¯n DZmlcWw \nch[n bmWv. "P\§sf acwsImv hoSpm ¡m³ ]Tn¸n¡pIbpw `£Ww ]m IwsNbvXv Ign¡m\pff Adnhpm ¡pIbpw sNbvX cmPmhpmbncp ¶p. t]cv ba³. C¶s¯ Cdm³ ap gph³ `cn¨ncp¶ cmPmhv. Bgnkp hm N{IhÀ¯n hwi¯nse cmPm hmbncp¶p At±lw. basâ Blzm \{]Imcw P\§Ä ]ip, Imf apX embhbpsS amwkw IjvW§fm ¡n ]mIw sNbvXv Ign¡m³ XpS §n. P\§Ä ]«nWnbnÃmsX B tcmKyt¯msS Ignbm\mWv ba³ A§s\ \nÀtZin¨Xv. ]s£ ]ip, Imf F¶nhsb `£n¡p¶Xv A¶ s¯ [Àa¯n\v hncp²ambncp¶p. ]ipamwkw `jn¡p¶Xn hntcm[ ansö bacmPmhnsâ \nÀtZiw ktlmZc\mb Bgphm N{IhÀ¯n sb £p`nX\m¡n. ba³ Im«n HfnhnÂt]mbn. HSphn djybnse kaÀJWvUnÂh¨v At±lw ]nSnbn embn. Bgphm N{IhÀ¯nbpsS `S ·mÀ bacmPmhnsâ CcpImepw cpIpänbn Ccphit¯¡v AI ¯nsI«n. Hcp henb aÂky¯nsâ FÃpsImv Adp¯v cv IjvW am¡n. ]ipamwkw `£n¡p¶Xn sXänsöv P\§tfmSv ]dªXn
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
33
IhÀtÌmdn sâ in£'. in£ItfmSpff `bw hwimhenIsf hyhØItfmSpff A\pkcWioeapffhcm¡n amän tb¡mw. "aeb\m hmgsb kv]Àin¨ am {Xbn a\XmcnÂ\ns¶mcnSnapg§n.... Ipe sh«m³ I¯nbpbÀ¯nb ssIbpIÄ \nehn«p hmSn¯fÀ¶pt]mbn'. Idp¯hscms¡ I¡p¶htcm? cmPhwiw F¶m amÀ¯mþ kmaqXncnþtIme¯ncnþIpSpw_ §Ä am{XamsW¶v hnizkn¨v sXm gpXv t]mcp¶hÀ¡v ]pebhwihpw cmPhwiambncps¶¶v AwKoIcn ¡m³ ]mSmWv. Cu "]mSmWv' ae]p eb³/Ipdp¼ ]peb³ \à hkv{Xw [cn¨v \S¶mÂ, Bt«mbn k©cn ¨m Ahsâta kwib¯nsâ I®phogp¶Xv. 2007þ2008  t]m epw tKm{XP\Xbn ]escbpw _yqtdm{ImäpIfmb lcnN{µ·mÀ Nµ\¡ff³amcm¡nbncp¶p. B emws]«nbnse ]f\nkzman A§ s\ Hcp CcbmWv. HcpZnhkw ]f\n sb t^mdÌv tÌj\n sImncp ¯n. tbam³ tNmZn¨p; I¡m³ t]m bmSm \obv? Cà kmsd Rm³ I¡p ¶h\Ã. \o ChnSncpt¶ ]ä¯p ffq shdptX hnSm³ ]änÃ! ]änà kmsd Rm³ Nµ\¡ff\Ã. HSp hn ImWnbpw IpSn¡mcpsams¡ h¶Xn\ptijw ]f\nsbhn«p. HcphÀjw Ignªv ]f\nkzm anbpsS t]cn ka³kv. Nµ\wI«p F¶v Btcm]Ww. 5 hÀjw B km[pa\pjy³ AXn\v ]n¶mse \S¶p. Cu a\pjy³ Ipdp¼]pe bcnse tIm¡mc\mWv F¶Xv asämcp sshcp[yw. IpSnbnse \nb a]meIs\bmWv \m«nse \nba]m eIÀ Iff\m¡nbXv. F{Xtbm Xh W Im«n\pffn Ibdnb Nµ\¡ ff·msc IpSn¡mÀ Hcpan¨v ]nSn¨p sImSp¯n«pv. ImSnsâ a¡fÃ, \m«nse \nba]meIcmb R§Ä Ipsd Im¡n¡mÀ am{XamWv ChnsS Nµ\hpw B\s¡m¼pw kwc£n ¡p¶sX¶v A[nImc¯nsâ Bk \Npw_\¡mÀ¡v Dd¸nt¡Xp v. A¯c¡mcpsS "Dd¸ocv {]hÀ ¯nI'fn H¶pXs¶bmWv ]T\ ¯n\mbn Im«n\pffnte¡v hnSm³ ]änsö Akn: sshÂUv sse^v hmÀUsâ [mÀjvSyw. ImSnt\mSpw ImSnsâ a¡tfmSpw BßmÀYXbpw kaÀ]Wat\m`m hhpapffhÀ¡v t\tc Xn®anSp¡v Im«pt¼mÄ aq¡n³Xp¼¯v \S¡p
34
Infn¸ - m«v
cmPhwiw F¶m amÀ¯mþ kmaqXncnþtIme¯ncnþ IpSpw_§Ä am{XamsW¶v hnizkn¨v sXmgpXv t]mcp¶hÀ¡v ]pebhwihpw cmPhwiambncps¶¶v AwKoIcn¡m³ ]mSmWv. Cu "]mSmWv ' ae]peb³/ Ipdp¼]peb³ \à hkv{Xw [cn¨v \S¶mÂ, Bt«mbn k©cn¨m Ahsâta kwib¯nsâ I®phogp¶Xv. 2007þ2008  t]mepw tKm{XP\Xbn ]escbpw _yqtdm{ImäpIfmb lcnN{µ·mÀ Nµ\¡ff³ amcm¡nbncp¶p. ¶ B\s¡m¼v th«bpsSbpw Nµ \s¡mffbpsSbpw IW¡pIÄ tbam³amÀ FhnsS sImffn¡pw? AhnhmlnXcmb A½amscbpw t]mjImlmc Ipdhpff Ipªp §sfbpw \n§Ä F{XImew Hfn ¸n¡pw? CSnªv s]mfnª GIm [ym]I hnZymeb§sfbpw APL tdj³ImÀUpff Ipdp¼]peb³ amscbpw \n§Ä F{XImew ad¨p hbv¡pw? kÀ¡mÀ AhÀ¡v A\p hZn¨n«pff Acn, tKmX¼v, ]© kmc, as®® hnlnX¯n \n¶pw tdj³IS¡mÀ sh«n¡p¶ IW¡p IÄ \n§Ä F{XImew ]qgv¯nhbv ¡pw? Im«n\pffnse kz´w a®n hncn¸nSm³ \n§Ä t^mdÌv kmdp ½mÀ¡v B ]mhw P\X ssIaS¡v X¶ncp¶ IYsbm¶pw BÀ¡pw Adnbnsöv IcpXcpXv! adbqcn kpJn¡p¶ sdbv©v Hm^okÀ Hcp kp{]`mX¯n Ipdp¼ ]pebsâ IpSn¡v Iosg h¶n«v Ggv Nµ\ac §Ä t]mbXv \n§Ä Adnbm¯ sX´v F¶v tNmZn¨Xpw Zm Itm 7 IpänIÄ F¶v ImWn¨Xpw ChÀ ¡v a\Ênembn«nà F¶v [cn¡cp Xv. "H¶v F¯n aq{Xsamgn¨m ho gp¶ Øe¯v Nµ\th« \S¶Xv \n§fdnªntÃ'' F¶v ]pÑn¨Xv Chcnen¶pw Zln¡msX InS¸pv. At§ aebpsS apIfnÂ\n¶v F ¯n aq{Xsamgn¨v ChÀ ioen¨n«n Ãm¯Xn\mepw, A§s\ aq{Xsam gn¡p¶XmWv {S¡n§nsâ ckw F¶v \n§sf t]mepffhÀ IcpXp ¶Xn\mepw, sdbv©v Hm^okÀ tb am³ ZÀin¨n«pff{Xbpw henb aq {Xsamgn¸v ChÀ In«nÃm¯Xn \mepw F¯n aq{Xsamgn¨m Nµ\ ¡ff·mÀ HmSpsa¶v ChÀ¡dnbn Ãmbncp¶p kÀ. "AgnaXn, b{Ia, aXy´cq£ amþ a]cm[w, \ninXamai\n]m
Xw!.... \nkzmÀYtkh\w \nÀZbaÀZ \w, \nÊlmbXzw, lm, \nXyZpxJw!' {Iqcamb {InbIÄ¡v ta am \yamb ]p©ncnXqIn AhÀ¡v \n §Ä Idp¯ ]¨ \ndapÅ bqWn t^mw Zm\w sNbvXp. ]Icw In«p¶ Xv Po¸n \n§Ä h¶nd§pt¼mÄ BZchnsâ ASbmf§Ä. B Idp ¯ ]¨\ndapÅ bqWnt^man«v hgnbn Hcp ae]peb³ tNX\bävv InS¶m Ahsâ icocw Bip] {Xnsbse¯n¡p¶Xn \n§Ä Uok \jvSw IW¡m¡p¶p. ]I cw Hcp aeb®mt\m apų]¶n tbm BWv Ahsâ Øm\s¯¦n  AÂ]w Poh³ _m¡nbps ¦n tIcfw apgph³ hÀ¯mNm\ epIfneqsS B klPohnkvt\lw Iv Cud\Wnbpw. Hcp\mÄ \n§ fWnbn¨vsImSp¯ Ip¸mbw AhÀ hen¨vIodn I¯n¡p¶ Imew hnZq caÃ. \n§fpsS A[nImc aen\oI cWw A{Xam{Xw AkzØcm¡p ¶phsc. "CXns\ms¡ {]XnImcw sN¿m XS§ptam ]XnXtc, \n§ÄX³ ]n³apd ¡mÀ?'... ]WaptÅmÀ \nÀan¨ \oXn¡n Xnsem¶pw ]dbphm\ntÃ?... Ahew_w: 1. \mbcpsS BZnamXmhv þ ]pebn þ sNdpan þ CughcpsSbpw: sI ]n tNm³ 2. tIcfkwkvImc Ncn{X \nLp: Fkv sI hmk´³ 3. BZnhmknIfpsS temIw h\hm knIÄ: kn sI IcpWmIc³ 4. hmg¡pe: N§¼pg {InbmXvaI klIcWw: ]n sI apcfo[c³, kt´mjvIpamÀ kn
A\pkvacWw tUm BÀ ]pcptjm¯a³ \mbÀ 9447039084
Aán¨ndIpIfpsS IÀatbmKn 1 980 Pqembv 18: `mcXa®n \n¶v \½psS kz´w _lncm Imi hml\wþ Fkv F hnþ3 I¶nhnPbw Ipdn¨p. ]n¶oSpmb N{µbm³, awKÄbm³ XpS§nb cmPy¯nsâ _lncmImicwKs¯ h³t\«§Ä¡p lcn{io Ipdn¨ hn t£]Wambncp¶p AXv. AXnsâ Aac¡mc\mbncp¶p Xp¼bn sSIvt\mamt\Pvsaânsâ A£b Iehd Xpd¶, tdm¡äpIfpsSbpw ansskepIfpsSbpw hnt£]W§ Ä¡mbn bphXzw apgph\pw tlman ¨v, Aán¨ndIpIsf kZm D]mkn¨n cp¶, EjnXpey\mb tUm. F ]n sP A_vZpÄIemw.
IÀatbmKnç Imew \ÂInb ]qs¨v {]hÀ¯\anIhnsâ kq£vaX, ]qÀ WX, kcfX, kuayX ChsbÃmw kt½fn¡p¶ B PohnXw P\tIm SnIfpsS hmÂkeyhpw Bcm[\ bpw t\SnbmWv 2015 Pqembv 27 IÀa \ncX\mb kqcysâ A¶s¯ A kvXa\t¯msSm¸w kam[nbmbXv. cmtaizc¯p\n¶mWv {iocma³ BZyambn kap{Z¯nte¡v A¼p sXmSp¯Xv. B kvacWIsf hW §n, AhnS¶pbÀ¶ AánPzmeI Ws¡ Xnf§n\n¶ Cu {]Xn`mXm cw, ]n¶oSv Aánþ]rYzn anssk ]c¼c XoÀ¯v, `mcX {]Xntcm[ KthjW kwLS\bpsS Np¡m³ ]nSn¡m³ Iê¯mÀPn¨p. AXn\v At±lw Acs§mcp¡nbXv 1962 apX Ccp]Xp hÀjw `mcX _ln cmImi kwLS\sbbpw AXnsâ Ifns¯m«nemb Xp¼bnse IS Xocs¯bpw ]cnioe\¡fcnbm ¡nbmWv. _lncmImi cwK¯v `mcXw ]n¨sh¨p\S¶ Imew: 1960þ69. hntZiklIcWt¯msS AhnS §fnÂ\ns¶Ãmw sImph¶ sN dnb kunMv tdm¡äpIÄ Xp¼bn Â\n¶p hnt£]n¡pIbpw ]n¶oSv Ah \mw kz´ambn¯s¶ \nÀ an¨p hnt£]nçIbpw sNbvXp.
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2007 aÀ¨v 22: Xp¼bnÂ\n¶v C ¯c¯nepÅ \qdp tdm¡äpIfpsS hnt£]W¯në XpS¡w ædn¨p. 2015 Pqsse 15: CXn\Iw 1545 þ Hmfw hnt£]W§Ä \Sì þ AÐpÄ Iemw F¶ AÂ`pX{]`mhsâ tZ lhntbmKw kw`hnç¶ amkam WnXv F¶Xv CtXmsS F{Xtbm AÀY]qÀWamhpì! cmPy¯nsâ _lncmImi {]h À¯\§fpsS ]nXmhmb km£m hn{Iw kmcm`mbv, C³UybpsS B Zys¯ D]{Kl hnt£]Wn Fkv F hn 3þbpsS ]²Xn¡v 1962þ XpS¡an«p. hk´v tKmhmcn¡À, F C ap¯p\mbIw, Fw BÀ Ipdp ¸v, Iemw Chsc At±lw ]²Xnbp sS \S¯n¸n\mbn XncsªSp¯p. A¶s¯ Iemw hn\oX\pw eÖmk¼¶\pamb HcpsNdp¸¡mc³, FfnabpÅ, F ¶m Bßhnizmkw kv^pcn¡p ¶ hm¡pIÄ, C§s\sbms¡bm bncp¶p A¶s¯ Iemw. `mcX ¯nsâ _lncmImi hnt£]W t\«§Ä DÅneq«n, X]n¡p¶ \n
izmkhpambv Ignbp¶ Iemansâ I¯n¯nf§p¶ I®pIfnÂ, hn {Iw kmcm`mbn F¶ cmjv{S¯nsâ _lncmImi imkv{Xin¸n, Xsâ Xs¶ kq£vaZrjvSnIfneqsS A sXÃmw an¶nhnf§p¶Xnsâ B\ µm\p`hw BkzZn¡p¶pmbncp ¶p. cmasXm¶mtemNn¡m³ \n¶nÃ. ]²XnbpsS UbdIvSdmbn Iemans\bmWv hn{Iwkmcm`mbv \nban¨Xv. CXtÃ, P\{]nb cmjv{S ]Xnsb¶ \nebnte¡pt]mepw DbÀ¶ B almßmhnsâ hnPb ¡pXn¸nsâ ASnØm\w! ]cnanXnIfpw hne¡pIfpw ]cm Pb§fpsaÃmw FkvFÂhn 3þ]² XnbpsS IqS¸nd¸mbn {]Xn_Ô\n cIÄ Xs¶ krjvSn¡s¸«t¸mÄ, \nehnf¡pt]mse Pzen¨v DuÀPw ]IÀ¶ Iemansâ t\Xr]mShw ip `]cyhkm\w I AhnkvacWob ZnhkamWv 1980 Pqsse 18. At±l ¯nsâ hnShm§epw Hê Pqsse bn¯s¶ BbXv bmZrÑnIam tb¡msa¦nepw Imew B al\ob PohnX¯n Xp¶nt¨À¯ AÀY amsWìthWw IêXm³.
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
35
imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw tUm kn Pn cma-N-{µ³ \mbÀ 0471 2323545
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fscb[nIw \ncq]I {]iw k t\Snb Hcp \o IY bmWv tPm¬ hn³Umansâ (John Wyndham, 1903þ-1969) Consider Her Ways F¶ kb³kv ^nIvj³ (Science Fiction - SF) IrXn. bpàn `{Zamb SF \v (Logical SF) DZmlcW amWXv. GItZiw Unssa 1/8 hep ¸¯n \qtdmfw t]Ppff Cu Ir XnbpsS IYmX´p (Plot) \aps¡m ¶p ]cntim[n¡mw: IYm\mbnI sPbn³ hm«À eo (Jane Waterleigh) F¶ bphkpµcn. tUm lmÂsbdpsS (Dr. Hallyer) tlmkv]näense Hcp t\gvkvþhnhm lnX; `À¯mhv tUmWmÄUv (Donald) kvt\lk¼¶³. Abm Ä Hcp Imd]IS¯nÂs¸«v acn¨p t]mIp¶p. sPbn\nsâ temIw Iogvta adnªp. AhÄ ITn\amb hnjmZtcmK¯n\v (depression) Cc bmbn. Ipsd\mÄ Ignªn«pw, ]e acp¶pIÄ Ign¨n«pw, ]e km´z\ NnInÂkIÄ \S¯nbn«pw, at\m tcmKhnZKv[cpsS {]tXyI NnIn kIÄ sNbvXn«pw, ^eanÃ. HSphn tUm lmÂsbÀ, Aä ssIbmbn Hcp tKm{XhÀKacp¶p ]co£n¡m³ X¿mdmbn. sPbn\n sâ k½Xt¯msS lmÂsbÀ B acp¶p Ip¯nh¨p. X£Ww sPbn³ t_m[clnXbmbn. ]t£ A©p an\n«n\Iw hopw t_m[w ssIh¶p. F¶m Cu A©pan\n «nÂ, asämcp ambmtemI¯nÂ, Hcp
tPm¬ hn³Umw
36
Infn¸ - m«v
-"AhfpsS coXnIÄ' hÀjw \op\n¶ hn{`aPohnXm\p `qXnbmWv sPbn³ A\p`hn¨Xv þ ]t£, Ccp¶qdp sImçġpti japff Hcp temI¯nÂ! ambmtemI¯nse sPbn³ (Jane in the Wonderland)
Hcp ambmtemI¯nemWv sPbn³ AIs¸«pt]mbXv. CsX´p adnam bw! icocw F§s\ C{Xam{Xw XSn ¨pt]mbn! CXm, km[mcWicoc apff Hcp ]cnNmcnI ASp¯p h¶p ]dbp¶p: "HmÀ¡nkv At½, icocw A[nIw A\¡msX kzØambn InS¡q!' BcmWnhÄ? Xs¶ F´m WhÄ hnfn¨Xv? "HmÀ¡nkv A½' tbm! (Mother Orchis) kmh[m\w sPbn\n\v (AYhm HmÀ¡nkv A½bv¡v) Imcy§Ä a\ ÊnemIp¶p. Ccp¶qdpsImÃw Ign ªpff Hcp `mhntemI¯nemWv Xm\nt¸mÄ. kv{XoIÄ am{Xapff Hcp temIw! Hmtcm kv{XobpsSbpw IÀaaWvUew {`qWmhØbn¯ s¶ \nÀWbn¡s¸Sp¶p. NneÀ icocw XSn¨ "A½'amÀ (mothers) BIp¶p, -sPbn\ns\t¸mse! thsd NneÀ NpdpNpdp¡pff saenª "]cnNmcnIamÀ' (servitors) BIp¶p. aäp NneÀ sshZyimkv{XhnZKv[À (doctors); thsd NneÀ "Ncn{XImcn IÄ' (historians), C§s\ Hcp ]pXn b hÀWm{ia kwhn[m\w \nehn h¶ncn¡p¶p. ]t£, ]pcpj·msc Ãmw FhnsSt¸mbn? Cu kwibw XoÀ¯Xv Hcp "Ncn{XImcn' BWv - - þ s{]m^kÀ emd (Laura). emd ]dªpXpS§n: "HmÀ¡nkv At½, CsXÃmw XpS §nbXv Ccp¶qdphÀj§Ä¡p ap ¼mWv. A¶s¯ {]mIrX temI ¯nÂ, \n§Ä ap¼p kqNn¸n¨ Zpjv SPohnIÄ BWp§Ä, \½Ä kv {XoItfmsSm¸w, Cu temI¯nep mbncp¶p. ]pcpj·mÀ F¶dnb s¸« AhcpsS ssIbnembncp¶p FÃm A[nImchpw; kv{XoIÄ Ah cpsS ASnaIfmbncp¶p. AXncn¡s«. AhcpsSbnSbn se Hcp kaÀY\mb KthjW im
kv{XÚ\pmbncp¶p þ tUm s] dnK³ (Dr. Perrigan) A¡me¯v Ir jnsbÃmw h³tXmXn \in¸n¨n cp¶ HcpXcw IoS§fpmbncp¶p. s]dnKsâ KthjW§Ä¡nSbn AbmÄ Hcp {]tXyIXcw sshdÊn s\ kwtÇjWw (synthesis) sNbv Xp. IoS§fnse B¬hÀKs¯ ap gph³ \in¸n¡m³ iànbpff sshdÊmbncp¶p AXv. s]¬hÀK s¯ kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw Cu sshdkv \njv{Inbhpw \ncp]{Zh hpw Bbncp¶p. GXmbmepw hÀK hÀ[\ XSbs¸«Xn\m IoS§sf Ãmw Ns¯mSp§n. s]dnKsâ Ip ]nSn¯w hensbmcp A\p{Klambn IÀjIcpw Irjnimkv{XÚcpw BËmZn¨p. ]t£, ]pXnb sshdkv Hcp kw lmcXmWvUhamWv {ItaW \S ¯nbXv. IoS§sf am{XaÃ, FÃm P´p¡fpsS (þa\pjyÀ DÄs¸sSþ) CSbnepapff ]pcpjhÀKs¯ apgp h³ ]pXnb A´Isshdkv (Killer Virus) D·qe\w sNbvXp. A§s\
imkv{X-IYmIu-XpIw bmWv kv{XohÀKw am{Xapff tem IapmbXv.' emdbpsS hnhcWw tI«t¸mÄ sPbn³ (HmÀ¡nkv) Hcpkwibw tNmZn¨p: "s{]m^kÀ, BWp§fn ÃmsX F§s\ hwihÀ[\ \S¶p? s{]m^kÀ emd : "]mÀYnt\m sP\nknkv' (Parthenogenesis) F¶ {]{Inb hgnbmWnXp km[n¨Xv. ]p cpjklmbanÃm¯ {]P\\{]{In bbmWnXv. k¦oÀWamb Cu P\n XI kmt¦XnIhnZybpsS hnPbam bncp¶p CXv. CXp km[n¨Xv ]gb temI¯nse kv{Xoimkv{XÚ IÄ Xs¶bmbncp¶p F¶mWv Ncn {X ]pkvXI¯n ImWp¶Xv.' *** HSphn ]pXnb temI¯nse imkv {XÚIfpw `cWm[nImcnIfpw Hcp Xocpam\¯nse¯n. "sPbn³ þ HmÀ¡nÊn'sâ ]qÀhIme kvacW IÄ (þsPbn³ F¶ hyànXzw X
s¶þ) XpS¨pamäpI. ]t£ sPbn³ AXp k½Xn¨nÃ. Xsâ ssIbn F§s\tbm F¯nb, ]gb (tUm lmÂsbÀ X¶) acp¶pXs¶ Ip ¯nh¨pt\m¡msa¶mbn sPbn³. kv{Xo tUmIvSÀamÀ AXp k½Xn ¨p. Ip¯nhbv]p \S¯n. ^ew A {]Xo£nXambncp¶p! ImcWw; sP bn³ ]gbþ 200 sImÃw ap¼pff þ temI¯n Xncns¨¯n! *** Xncns¨¯nb sPbn³ Hcp ZrV\n ÝbsaSp¯p. B `oIc`mhntemIw þ kv{XoIÄ am{Xapff temIw þ Hcn ¡epw \nehn h¶pIqSm! Hcp tUm s]dnKsâ KthjWamWtÃm Cu `mhn ambmtemI¯nsâ ASn Øm\w. AXn\mÂ, hn]peamb A t\zjW§Äs¡mSphn sPbn³ Ahkm\w tUm s]dnKs\ Is ¯n, At±lt¯mSp Xsâ A\p`h §Ä hnhcn¨p. F¶n«v, s]dnK³ X
sâ KthjW§Ä apt¼m«p sIm p t]mIcpsX¶p XmWptIWt] £n¨p! CsXÃmw Hcp {`m´nbpsS ]pe¼Â am{Xambn IcpXnb s]dn K³ kzm`mhnIambpw sPbn\nsâ At]£ \nckn¨p. Xsâ ssIbn IcpXnbncp¶ dnthmÄhÀ D]tbm Kn¨v sPbn³ tUm s]dnKs\ shSn h¨psIm¶p! þ CÃ, B `oIc`mhn temIw Hcn¡epw hcm³ ]mSnÃ! *** ]t£, ]mhw sPbn\n\v Hcp Imcyw AdnbnÃmbncp¶p. tUm s]dnK\v bphmhmb Hcp aI\pmbncp¶p. AbmfpsS t]cpw, kzm`mhnIamb ]mÝmXycoXn A\pkcn¨v, s]dn K³ F¶p Xs¶bmbncp¶p. Xsâ ]nXmhnsâ KthjW§Ä ]qÀhm [nIw DÂkml]qÀhw bphtUmIv SÀ s]dnK³ XpSÀ¶p. sXämb s]dnKs\ (the wrong Perigan)bmtWm sPbn³ h[n¨Xv?
IhnX
HmWsa¶mÂ
{ioIe Nnt§men IÀ¡SI¡cnioebv¡pta Nn§wþ Xrss¡Ifm sh¬\nemhp]qin, Xncnþ sh¨p ]Xps¡bncp«p hIªpt\Àþ sh«w Npc¯n ae\m«nse¯th s]m«nhnScp¶p ]qhpIÄ, \·IÄ häm¯ip{`at\mhnImc§fpw. AkzØXIfIep¶p ]qs]menþ \r¯¨phSn I\¡p¶p taf§Ä. tImcþIpt_c `mh§sfmgnªIþ t¶IsaÃmsa¶p sNmÃp¶p ss]¦nfn; {Kmass\thZykzcq] a¯¡fw ]mS¯p\n¶p \ndhnsâ s]m·Wn; \oXn]men¡m³ incÊpIp\ns¨mcp \oXn kzcq]sâ awKfZÀi\w; Zm\alXzanbep¶ ioepIÄ tNX\bn h¶nt¶mWambv \n¡th Ip«n¡fns¡mcqªmÂIpamcnamÀ,ssIþ sIm«n¡fnbn Ac§pXIÀ¡th kZyh«§Ä \nc¡pw hS¡n\n; Hs¯mcpan¨qWp sX¡n\n¯n®bnÂ; tImSnaW¡p¶ I¨, Imbpt¸cn tImhnen hmgp¶ tZhnt]m"e½'bpw; Xp¼nXpffp¶ InSm§Ä, ]penIfn ]p© \nd¨psXbvtaf¯n hff§Ä; ]¸Sw Im¨pw ]cnafambvs¯¶Â A¯eIän¸d¶p \S¡th HmWamtbmWambv GtXm \\p¯Xmw {]mWKÔwt]mse Npäpw Npgeth HmÀaIÄ X³ Xnc ]ns¶bpw ]ns¶bpw DubemSn, ]Snapä¯pem¯th, Ip Rm\kzØNn¯bmbn¶s¯þ h³NXn [ÀaypXn, Imcyem`hpw!
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
37
ImSv km£n ]n sI apcfo[c³ muralimashedamalakudy@gmail.com
Ip
Snen\pffnse Fcnbp¶ Bgn¡cpInencp¶v ] £nsb Np«pXn¶pIbmWv in«³, Cu kabw Nn¶³ImWnbpsS ho «p`mK¯p\n¶pw ]cnNnXaÃm¯ HcmÄi_vZw tI«p. ImWn¡mc\ncn¡v¯vcm...? (Im Wn¡mc³ Dtm ChnsS?) ImWn¡mc³ ho«nev Ght\m h ´ncn¡v¯v! (ImWn¡mcsâ ho«n Btcm h¶n«pv!) a\ÊntemÀ¯psImh³ ]pd ¯nd§n ImWn¡mcsâ ho«pa´ bntebv¡v t\m¡n. At½.... Ih¡m«v Xehcv h´ ssW! (Ih¡m«pIpSnbn \n¶pw XssehÀ h¶ncn¡p¶p.) Ah³ hnfn¨p]dªp. Häbv¡m? A½ tNmZn¨p. Mqlpw Iq«¯nteht\m Hv. (AÃ! Iq«¯nemtcm Dv) Ah³ adp]Sn ]dªp. Gh³ Iq«¯nev? (Bcm IqsS?) Ght\m! Xn¡ve. \m«pImc\am Xncn ImWv¯v. (BcmsW¶dnbnÃ. Hcp \m«pImcs\t¸mse tXm¶p ¶p.) A¸... B]mcnamcmscâmepw BIpw. (At¸mÄ... I¨hS¡mÀ B
38
Infn¸ - m«v
9497184329
(XpSÀ¨) sc¦nepambncn¡pw). A½ AXn\p ¯cw Is¯n. in«\v AXmcmW¶dnbmªv s]mdpXnbnÃmmbn ImWosS ho «p a´bntebvt¡mSn. in«³ ho«pa´bnse¯pt¼mÄ Ih¡m«pXehcpw H¸w h¶ Bfpw IpSNpcp¡n Cu丫m\n Nmcnh ¨n«v ImWn¡mcsâ ho«n\pffnte bv¡v Xeap«msX Ip\nªpIbdp ¶p. in«s\¡t¸mÄ \m«pImc s\t¸mse Ccn¡p¶h³ Nncn¨pIm Wn¨p. AXpIt¸mÄ Ah\v B {X¡qXn (\mWw) h¶n«v NmhSn¸pc bntebvt¡mSn. \oe\pw Ipie\pw \m«bpw apcp I\pw ]mhmSbpw tXmepsaÃmw (tXmev, ]mhmS þ tIfnt¸cp (Cc« t¸cv) IfmWv) NmhSnbnencp¶v Xo ImbpIbmWv. in«³ AhtcmSmbn ]dªp. Imsd! ImWnho«nev Ght\m? h´ncn¡v¯v! (Iq«pImsc ImWn bpsS ho«n Btcm HcmÄ h¶ncn ¡p¶p!) Gh³?! (Bcm?) \oe\pw Iq« cpw tNmZn¨p. Ih¡m«p Xehcv Xns¡mv ]n s¶ aä¡qXnbm\¯n¡vÃ. (Ih
¡m«pIpSn Xssehsc Adnbmw asä Xncpamensb AdnbnÃ). \m«pImc³ amXncnXm³ ImW ¯v . (\m«pImcs\t¸msebmWv tXm¶p¶Xv.) Ahs\s¶¸m¯¸³ Cfn¡v ¯vcv!) (AbmÄ Fs¶ It¸mÄ Nncn¨pImWn¨p!) in«³ BwKyt¯msS Adnbn¨p. t]mWam? \½bpw ImWphm\n ¡v? (\ap¡pw t]mtWm? Iphcm ³?) FÃmhtcmSpambn tNmZn¨psIm v \oe³ Fgpt¶äp. t]mWws¦... \½bpw! (hm.. t]m IWw \½fpw) ]dªpsImv F Ãmhcpw ImWnbpsS ho«ntebv¡v \S¶p. h¶bmÄ Ip«nIfpsS Iq«hpw thjhpw ho£n¨psImv ImWn ¡mct\msSt´m tNmZn¨p. aebmf ¯nembXn\m AhcpsS kw`mj Ww AhÀ¡mÀ¡pw a\ÊnembnÃ. CXp \n§sf ]SnknSphm\n¡v h´ hmXymcv! (CXp \n§sf ]Tn¸n ¡m³ h¶ncn¡p¶ A[ym]I\m Wv.) IuXpIt¯msSbpff AhcpsS t\m«hpw `mhhpsaÃmw IpsIm
ImSv km£n v Ih¡m«pIpSn XssehÀ Adn bn¨p. hm¯nbmcmbn«pff Bsf `bt¯msS Däpt\m¡nbn«v Ip«nIÄ AhnS\n¶pw HmSnt¸mbn. NmhSn¡p ffnse¯nb AhÀ `b¸mtSmsSbm Wv ImWnbpsS ho«n\pt\tc t\m ¡nbXv. IpSnbnse henb BfpI sfÃmw tNÀ¶v ImWnbpsS ho«nte bv¡v t]mIp¶Xv ImWmambncp¶p. \m³ ]Sn¸m\n¡pw t]m³dnà H³dp¡pw t]m³dnÃ! F\¡Ãmw t]mSn!...(Rm³ ]Tn¡m\pw t]mIp ¶nà H¶n\pw t]mIp¶nÃ... ]Tn ¡m³ t]mIm³ F\n¡v t]Snbm....) \oe³ BtcmS¶nÃmsX ]d ªp. F´\¡³dv? (F´psImv?) in«³ tNmZn¨p. hm¯nbmcSn¸dv. (hmZymÀ X Ãpw). Gh³ t]ioXv? (Bcm ]d ªXv?) in«\v kwibw. kpXnd®³ t]ioXv! Ah§ ]Snkncv¡v¯vs\. (kpXnd®\mWv t]ioXv! ]Tn¨n«pff Bfsà kpXn d®³). \oe³ Ahsâ kwibw XoÀ¯p. Ah§sbw hm¯nbmcv ASnkn cn¡n¯vcm? (A®s\w hmZymÀ ASn¨n«ptm?) `bt¯mSpw AÂ`pXt¯mSpw Ah³ tNmZn¨p. Ævs\.... shfpIm... hm¯nbmc ³dm Gh\¡pw sISt¸³ sh¸v. kpXnd®\p¡v sh¨ sh¸p¡vthev tIWp]p¡vtW³ thev (FSm _p ²qtk... hmZymsc¶mÂ... BÀ¡n «pw ASnsImSp¡pw. kpXnd®³ ASnIn«n Icªn«pt{X?) \oe³ ]dªp\nÀ¯n. F\¡SnÊsX³dm \m\¸\m«v t]iphdv. (Fs¶ XÃnbm Rm\ ¸t\mSv ]dbpw.) in«³ Duät¯msS ]dªp. A¸\m«p t]inbm A¸³ hm ¯nbmc s\m«pw! (A¸t\mSp ]d ªm A¸³ hm[ymsc sRm«pw.) \oe\pw Iq«cpw Ahs\ Ifnbm ¡n¨ncn¨p. Ævs\ shfpI tIfv\o¿v... hm ¯nbmscâ v t]inbm ]hdpffh³ ASn¸m\n¡v... \ns³d¸\p¡pw sIS kncv¸vcv ASn. \oesâ ]d¨n tI«t¸mÄ in« \msI `bambn. A¸\¡pw ASn kncn¡v¯vh³dm hm¯nbmcv tam i¡mc¦Ã. (A¸t\bpw ASn¨n«p s¦n hm¯nbmÀ tami¡mc \mInÃ.) At¸mÄ ]ns¶ Rm\pw t]mIp¶nà ]Tn¡m³ Ah³ a\
Ên hnNmcn¨p. AÂ]t\cw Ignªt¸mÄ Xe hcpw hmZymcpw XncnsI t]mIp¶X hÀ Ip. IpSnthj¯nemWv Ih ¡m«pXssehÀ. Xqshff th«ow apdn¡¿³ N«bpamWv hm¯nbm À¡v thjw. AhÀ t]mbnsb¶pd¸mb¸w in«\pw Iq«cpw ImWn¡mcsâ ho«pa´bnse¯n. Ct³dtXmS Xo´Xv \n§f hn fm«ev! C³d¡v hm¯nbmcv h´Wv ]p¡vWvXv! ]m¯vâ vsd FÃmh\pw. (Ct¶t¯msS XoÀ¶p \n§fpsS Ifn. hmZymcv h¶n«p t]mIp¶Xv Incp¶ntÃ.) aäv c£nXm¡fpw ImWnsb A \pIqen¨v Gäp]dªp. ]ffn¡qtSmw sI«nbm¯mÂ, AXp¡v abamdmow apSntb³. (kvIqÄ sI«nbpm¡Ww. AXn\v ag amdmsX ]änÃ.) AXp¡¡vdnÃ. a¿ amdv¯vhc ¡pw kmhSnev ]SnknSpthmfv B WXms\hm¯nbmcpw t]ioXv. (A XpkmcanÃ. ag amdp¶Xphsc Nmh Snbnev ]Tn¸n¡mw. hmZymcpw AXp k½Xn¨n«ptÃm?) A¸m Cu hm¯nbmcSn¸dm? (A¸m Cu hmZymcv ASn¡ptam?) ]©mbw ]ncnªv ho«ntebv¡v t]mIp¶Xn\nSbn in«³ A¸ t\mSmbn tNmZn¨p. ]Snknódm ASn¸vdv (]Tn¡m Xncp¶m ASn¡pw.) A¸\v¡v sISbvkncn¡v¯vcm? (A¸\v In«nbn«ptm?) ]n¶ sISbv¡mm? A³dbv¡v CuW¯hm¯nbmc·mcÃ! kmk cX hm¯nbmcamcpXm³ Aâbv¡v. apgph³ tIÄ¡m³ \n¡msX
Ah³ HmSn A½bpsS ASp¯v ]cmXn ]dªp. \m³ t]m³dným ]ffn¡qS ¯v¡v! (Rm³ t]mIp¶nÃt½ kvIq fnÂ) F´â vt©zm? (F´psImm tamt\?) A½ AcpatbmsS tNmZn¨p. hm¯nbmcSn¸dv? (A[ym]I³ XÃpw.) Ah³ Ic¨nensâ h¡n emWv. Gh³ t]intbw? (Bcm ]d ªXv?) A¸\pw t]inbmcv Ibvdvfpw t] inbmcv! (A¸\pw ]dªp. Iq«p Imcpw ]dªp.) A¸\p¡pw sISkncn¡v¯pw thev. (A¸\pw In«nbn«pt{X) hnXp¼p¶ apJt¯¡v t\m¡n bXÃmsX A½ adp]Snsbm¶pw ]dªnÃ. \mt¼m³dnà ]ffn¡qS¯v¡v. (Rm³ t]mIp¶nà kvIqfnÂ). A h³ IcªpsImv hopw ]d ªp. F¶ms«´\¡v t]iv¯v t]m³ ânÃm t]m³doemâ v? \nsâ¸\m«p t]si! (Ft¶msS´n\m ]dbp¶Xv t]mIp¶nà t]mIp¶nà F¶v \n sâ A¸t\mSv t]mbn ]dªpt\m ¡v.) A½ Ahs\ iImcn¨p. Ah³ IcªpsImv Iptdt\cw IqSn A½bv¡cnInencp¶p. Bcpw H¶pw ]dbp¶nsöp Ip Ah³ Fgp t¶äv Iq«pImÀ¡cnInte¡v \S¶p. ho«nd¼Snbnencp¶v Nqepw NcSpw CW¡nt¨À¡pIbmWv \o e³, kqev¡v shâ vdm \o¿v? (Nq bnSm³ hcpt¶m\o?) (XpScpw...)
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
39
teJ\w A\nÂIp-amÀ sI Fkv. & civan Pn
-]pe-b-cpsS ac-Wm-\-´c A\p-jvTm-\-§Ä
tI
c-f-¯nse ASn-Øm\ hÀK§-fnsem¶mb ]p e-bÀ¡v sXmgn-ep-ambpw A\p-jvTm\-hp-ambpw _Ô-s¸« BNm-c-io-e§-fp-v. Z£n-tW-³Uy³ BZn-hm kn hÀK-¯nÂs¸« tlmf-b³am-cp sS Dĸn-cn-hmWv tIc-f-¯nse ]peb-sc¶v Ncn-{Xm-t\z-jn-IÄ ]d-bp¶p. ]pe-¯n ]Wn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-hÀ F¶-Xn \n¶pw Dcp-¯n-cn-ªph¶ ]pe-b³ Hcp hÀK-s¯¯s¶ A`n-kw-t_m-[\sN¿p-¶p. tIc-f¯nsâ ImÀjnI taJ-e-bn Bdp ]-hn-`m-K-§-fmbn Nn¶n-¨n-X-dn-¡-gnªn-cp¶ ]pe-b-hn-`m-K-¡mÀ hÀ¯am-\-Im-e¯v "]«n-I-PmXn' hn`m-K¯n-emWv DÄs¸-Sp-¶-Xv. Hmtcm tZi¯nsâbpw ASn-Øm-\-¯n AXmXn-S-§-fnse ]pe-bsc Ing-¡³ ]peb³, ]Sn-ªm-d-¸p-e-b³, sX¡³ ]p e-b³ F¶n-§s\ ]cmaÀin¡pI bpw ]mc-¼-cy-¯nâ `mK-ambn AXpam-dp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-¶p. th«p-h-¸pe-b³, hÅp-h-¸p-e-b³, Im\-¸p-e-b ³ F¶n-hcpw ]pe-b-cnse D]-hn-`m-K§-fn DÄs¸-Sp¶p. amdn-b-Im-e-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI kmaqly ]ptcm-K-Xn-Ifpw hnZym-`ymk-§-fp-saÃmw ]pebkap-Zm-bs¯ ASn-apSn ]cn-jvIr-X-cm-¡n. C¯cw ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä¡n-S-bnepw P\-\w, hnhm-lw, acWw F¶nhtbmSp-_Ô-s¸«v ]c-¼-cmKXþBNm-cm-\p-jv Tm-\-§Ä tIc-f-¯nse ]pe-bÀ ]n ³Xp-S-cp-¶p. ]pebcpsS ac-Wm-\-´c-{In-b-I-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸« A\p-jv Tm-\-§-fmWv Nmhp-]n-Sp-¯hpw Nm hpXpÅ-epw.
Nmhp ]nSp-¯hpw Nmhp-Xp-Åepw ]peb hn`m-K-¯nÂs¸« HcmÄ acn ¨m km[m-c-W-bmbn ihw ad-hpsN-¿p-Ibpw XpSÀ¶pÅ ]Xn-\m-dp-Znh-k-t¯¡v acn¨ hyàn-bpsS _ Ôp-¡fpw IpSpw-_-¡mcpw "]pe'B Ncn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. "]pe'bpÅ hÀ ]pebpÅ Ahkc¯n t£ {X-ZÀi\hpw {]mÀY-\bpw aäpw Hgnhm-¡p-¶p. acn-¨ hyànbpsS B ßm-hns\ P³a-tZ-is¯ ]c-tZ-h-Xm-
40
Infn¸ - m«v
t£-{X-¯n IpSn-bn-cp¯n-bn-sæn  Bßmhv KXn-In-«msX Aeªp \S¶v ad-dp-Å-hÀ¡v "_mt[m-]-{Z-h§Ä' hcpsa¶ hnizm-k-ap-v. B hn-izm-k-{]Imcw \S¯p¶ ac-Wm-\´c IÀa-amWv Nmhp-]n-Sp¯w. aq¶m³, CcpImen, ap¡®³ "aq¶m³' F¶dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ a{´hmZn Nmhp ]nSp-¯-¯nsâ aps¶mcp-¡-ambn ]nXr-¡sf kt´m-jn-¸n¡p¶Xmbn, Ah-cpsS ]n³XpW tXSn Hcp Ip¸n-IÅv ]d-ªp-sh-bv ¡p-Ibpw Ccp-Imen (tIm-gn) ap¡®³ (tX-§) F¶nh kaÀ]n-¡p-I bpw sN¿p-¶p. aªÄs¸m-Snbpw Np ®m-¼p-ap-]-tbm-Kn¨v Kpcp-Xn-sbm-cp ¡n Ifw hc-bv¡p-¶p. \ne-hn-f-¡nsâbpw tIm¸-´-¯n-sâbpw km ¶n-[y-¯n {_ÒmhnjvWpatl-izc³amsc [ym\n¨v Dan-¡cn, Acn-s¸mSn, hd-s]mSn F¶n-h-bp-]-tbm-Kn-¨psImv Ifw Hcp-¡n-sb-Sp-¡p-¶p. acn¨ ]pe-bsâ _Ôp-an-{Xm-Zn-I sf If-¯n\p Npäpw \ndp¯n aq¶m³ Nmhns\ (acn-¨-bm-fpsS Bßmhn s\) hnfn¨p hcp-¯p-¶p. AXn- ]m c-¼-cy-ambn ssIam-dn-h-cp¶ Nmäp-]m«p-Ifpw ]mSm-dpv. Bßm-hnsâ B h-iy-§Ä, e£y-§Ä apXembh tNmZn-¨-dnªv Bßmhns\ Xr]vXntbmsS aS¡n Ab-¡pI þ AXmWv aq¶msâ e£yw. Bßm-hn\p t\cn«p kwkm-cn¡m³ Ign-bm-¯-Xn-\m aq¶m³ hn fn-¨p-h-cp-¯p¶ Bßmhv "If'¯n \p Npäpw \n¡p¶ _ÔpP\-§fn Bcp-sS-sb-¦nepw ico-c-¯n-Â{]-th-in¨v Xsâ Bh-iy-§-f-dn-bn¡p-¶p. "Nmhv' ZpÀa-c-W-¯n-\n-c-bmb-Xm-sW-¦n AXnsâ Imc-W-§ fpw A\p-jvTn-t¡ IÀa-§fpw, kzm`m-hn-I -a-c-W-am-sW-¦n GXp t£{X-¯n-emWv Xs¶ {]Xn-jvTnt¡--sX¶pw _Ôp-an-{Xm-Zn-Isf Adn-bn-¡p-¶p. Nmhnsâ D-t±-iy§Ä hyà-ambn Adn-ª-Xn-\p-ti jw aq¶m³ AXns\ ap¡-®-\n-emhm-ln¨v _Ôp-P-\-§sf GÂ]n-¡pIbpw AhÀ ASp¯ ]peÀ¨-bnÂ
"Nmhp' \nÀtZin¨ t£{X-¯n-se ¯n ap¡-®³ kaÀ]n¨p aS-§p-I bpw sN¿p-¶p. Bßmhv Bthin¨ hyàn XpÅn-bp-d-ªp-sIm-mWv {]h-N-\§Ä \S¯pI. Nmhp-]n-Sp¯w Nne IpSpw-_-§-fn-se-¦nepw _Ôp-an-{XmZn-IÄ X½n-ep-ff Akzm-c-ky-§Ä ¡pw kwLÀj-§Ä¡pw hgn-sX-fn¡p-w. aq¶m³ hnfn-¨p-h-cp-¯p¶ Nm hns\ \ni-_vZ-am-¡m\pw _Ôn-¡m \pw _Ôp-an-{Xm-Zn-I-fnse NneÀ, a{´-hm-Z-{In-b-IÄ Adn-bmhp-¶-hÀ {ian-¡p-¶Xpw Akzm-c-ky-§Ä¡p Imc-W-am-Im-dp-v. ]g-b-X-e-ap-d-bnÂs¸« ]pe-bÀ ¡v hyà-[mc-W-bp-m-bn-cp¶ Nm hp-]n-Sp¯w ]pXp-X-e-ap-dbv¡v tI«ptIgvhn am{X-am-Wv. ]gb Xe-ap-d-bn se Npcp¡w NneÀ¡v Nmhns\ hnfn ¨p hcp-¯m-\pÅ Nmäp-]m-«p-IÄ C t¸mgpw Adn-bmw. ]gb BNm-cm-\pjvTm-\-§sf ]n³X-Åm³ ]pXnb Xe-ap-d-bnÂs¸« ]pe-bÀ¡p-I-gnªn-cn-¡p-¶p. kaq-l-¯nsâ ]ptcmK-a-\-]-c-Xbpw C¯cw BNm-cm-\pjvTm-\-§sf bpànt_m[-¯nsâ X«n Iq«n-¡n-gn-¡p-t¼mÄ AÔ-hnizm-k-§-fmbn amdp-¶Xpw A\p-jv Tm-\-IÀa-§Ä¡pthnhcp¶ A [-zm-\-§fpw `mcn¨ km¼-¯nI _m [y-X-Ifpw C¯cw A\p-jvTm-\-§ sf ]pdw XÅm³ ]peb kap-Zm-b¡msc t{]cn-¸n-¡p-¶p. BNm-c-§ fpw A\p-jvTm-\-§fpw \ne-\n-dp-¯m ³ hmin-]n-Sn-¡p-¶-Xn AÀY-an-sænepw Hcp P\-X-bpsS X\n-asb A S-bm-f-s¸Sp-¯n-bn-cp¶ A\p-jvTm-\§-fn-sem-¶m-bn-cp¶p Nmhp-]n-Sp-¯ hpw AXn-t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn-¨pÅ Nmäp]m-«p-I-fpsS sNmÃ-ep-Ifpw F¶-Xn  kwi-b-an-Ã. Ah t^mIv temÀ kmln-Xys¯ k¼-¶-am-¡p-¶-p. {KÙ-kqNn 1.tIc-f-ln-Ìdn Atkm-kn-tb-j³þ tIc-f-N-cn{Xw, thm. 1. 2.hnjvWp \¼q-Xn-cn, Fw. hn, \mS³ Ie-IÄ, \mS³]m-«p-IÄ, ]qÀW ]»n-t¡-j³kv, tImgn-t¡m-Sv, Pq¬ 2006.
Infnsamgn tUm ]n tkXp-\m-Y³ 9387805522
½
N{ah«s¯ t\À¡mgvNIÄ
t¡msf kmlnXyhgnbn ]pÅ Imew apX C ¶mfn hsc IhnXs¡«pIÄ¡pw Iq¼mc§Ä¡pw G\t¡Spmbn «nÃ. GXn\w IhnXIÄ thtWepw \nanjt\cw sImv hcªp ssI bn¯cpw. C¡q«À Ct¸mgpw D t\pw. Infnsamgn hg¡w apX almImhyw hsc Hmcp hcªp X cpw. thtWm¦n sNmÃnbpw ]mSnbpw hmbv¯mcnbm¡nbpw I¨m\m¡n ¯cpw. C¸w ½t¡msf IhnXt¡ knsâ C\mw Xncntª. H¶pv. IhnXbpsS "sImWhXnbmcw' am {Xw NnIbcpXv. ASp¯nsS ½sS Nne IhnX s¡«pImÀ IeymWkZyms]Ss]S IÄ, shÅs¸m¡§Ä, "aghgnIÄ' Chsbms¡ apX ]nSnbm¡n Ihn Xbm¡n¯pS§nbncn¡p¶p. Hcp tIa³ aq¸cv "ag¡hnX' Fs¶mcn \w NmIcbm¡n hcªn«Xp hmbn ¨t¸mÄ aebmfIhnXbpsS ]mc¼ cyhgn aq¸cp¡v ]nSnbnà F¶pd¸m bn. AXn\v hÃXpw hmbnt¨ aXn
bmIq. "½¡m'tW B ioew H«n tÃ\pw. AXns\s¡mv ta¸Snbm sâ HmÀabntebv¡v ½sS ]gb Hcp "ag¡hnX' amjv Nqn¯cmw. § fpw hmbn¨v \n½Xnbmbncn¡n³. ]gb GSpIfn Hfn hnXdn¡nS¡p ¶ at\mlcamb Hcp ag¡hnX am jv ChnsS Nqn¯cmw. §fv {i²n ¡n³. "ag¸Ww' hgn]mSv No«m¡p¶ Hcp aq¸cv hSaebmf¯pv. ½sS hn¹hhgnbnse Hcp GSmb Xr¡cn ¸qÀ tZis¯ N{I]mWn. iwJp N{IKZmIpkpa§fn N{Iw [cn¨v `àsc A\p{Kln¡p¶ aq¸cpsS X«Is¯ {][m\hgn]mSmWv "ag¸ Ww'. "§¡v' XpÅns¡mcpIpSw t] amcn thtWepw Hcp XpÅn agbpw thm¨mepw aq¸cp¡v hgn]mSmbn ag¸Ww sI«nhbv¡pI. A¨«mWv. A¼eapä¯v Ad¨d¨pw AXncl kyambpw Ibdp¶ aehmcs¯ hn ¹hhgn¡mcpw Cu C\w I¨m\m¡p ¶XpsImv kwKXn ¢o\msW¶v Dd¸m¡mw. ½sS "ag¡hnX' aq¸ cpsS A]Zm\IoÀ¯\aÃ. CXv hgn thsdbmWv. ae¸pdw ^À¡bnÂs¸« ]gb Gd\m«nse Xncqcnsâ Hmcw Nmcn `mcX¸pgtbmc¯mWv "N{ah«w' {Kmaw. AhnsS aq¶phi¯pw Npän ¡nS¡p¶ \nfbpsS \SphnemWv "N{ah«¯p imkvXmhn'sâ IpSnbn cp¸v. s\Snbncp¸mb tImgnt¡mSn\p hS¡v tImc¸pgtbmcw hscbpw sIm¨n¯¼pcmsâ ]nSmIbpsS A Xncmb s]cnbmdn\p sX¡phscbpw N{ah«¯p imkvXmhnsâ s]cpa ]c¶ncp¶p. C¶v aq¸cv ae\m«nse tIÄhns¸« \ndssNX\yhpambn \n¡p¶p. "Acphn NnXdn hogpw \à t]cmdp Xsâ
hSIsc, acpXn³ Iogvs¨¶p tNÀt¶mcp ssZhw AacIÄ ]eh«w ssIsXmgpw N{ah«w hnekn\IpessZhw Xm§pthm \mI \s½' F¶v ]gh³amÀ ssIIq¸n s¯mgp¶ imkvXmhmWv N{ah« ¯¸³. ae\mSnsâ Ipe]Xnbmb aq¸cv Be¯qÀ \¼n ssIsbmgn ª XzIvtcmKnsb c£n¨ ]pWy tÇmI\pamWv. {]ikvXam{´nI\pw X{´hn ZymhnimcZ\pambncp¶ IÃqÀ \¼q Xncn¸mSv N{ah«¯¸sâ `à\mbn cp¶p. \¼qXncn¸mSv hnfn¨m N{a h«¯¸³ hnfn tI«ncn¡pw. F¶m Wp ]ga. \¼qXncn¸mSnsâ Cïv Hcp ASnb´nc¯n\v ag¡me¯v X«p]´en«mWv Hcp¡p Iq«nbXv. sXmÅm{¼w agbpÅ ImeamWv. s\Sp¼pc sI«Wsa¶v ]gh³amÀ ]dªXv. \¼qXncn¸mSv sNhns¡m nÃ. ASnb´nc¯te¶v kZyh« ¯n\p tIm¸pIq«mdmbt¸mÄ B Imiw Ccpp Idp¯p. CSnbpw ag bpw Ieiembn. \¼qXncn¸mSn\v Ipep¡w DmbnÃ. aq¸cv ]qPmapdn bn Ibdn. ]\tbmebpw \mcmb hpw FSp¯p. N{ah«¯¸\v Hcp k¦SlcnPn Xbmdm¡n. Hmes¡«v `mcX¸pgbn Hgp¡n. N{ah«¯ ¸³ Hme hmbn¨p. Xr]vX\mbn. `às\ A\p{Kln¨p. am\w sXfn ªp. ag t]mbn. kÀhw awKfw. \¼qXncn¸mSv N{ah«¯¸\v Ab¨ k¦SlcnPnbmWv aehmcs¯ B Zys¯ "ag¡hnX'. C\n C¯n t¸mcpw IhnX ImWn³. "IÃqÀ hn{]s\gp¯p]mÀizKXcmw `qX§Ä hmbn¨nZw sNmtÃdps¶mcp N{ah«]Xnsb s¨t½ [cn¸n¡Ww hÃmtX ags]bvXnSp¶XpSt\ amän¯tcWw `hm³ shÃw sImp NXpÈXs¯ hncthmþ sS¶m ¡gn¨oSpsh³' F¶p XpS§n Ccp]s¯m¶p tÇmI§fmWv \¼qXncn¸mSnsâ "agtÇmI'§fn DÅXv. CXp tXSn
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
41
Infnsamgn amtfmcv ]gabnse Fgp¯phgnbn  \ndthmsS k©cn¨v \n½Xn AS bn³. CXnhnsS¡pdn¨Xn\p Imc Ww \½ GXp hnjbs¯¡pdn¨v FgpXm\pw ]dbm\pw XpS§pt¼m Ä B hnjbw ]qÀWambn ]Tn¡ Ww F¶p ImWn¡m\mWv. AÃm s Iv AhnShnsS NnIªv ssIbn In«nbh am{Xw hmcn¡q«n I¨m\m¡n ta\n \Sn¡cpXv. C\n "§fv' N{ah«¯¸sâ Im cpWy¯n Poh³ Xncn¨p In«nb Hcp \¼qXncn¸mSnsâ IY IqSn tI Ä¡n³. aebmfs¯ alnas]ä almIhnbmb Ipamc\mim³ ]Ã\ bmänse hfhn aecnbpw Npgnbpw \ndª Ib¯nÂs¸«v Poh³ ap ànbSª IY tI«ncn¡pw. Ct¸m gpw `oXnZamb A´co£w \ndª ]Ã\t_m«]IS¯nsâ HmtcmÀa IqSnbmImw. A´]pcnbn {io ]ß\m`kzmant£{X¯nse apdP ]w Ignªv Nm¡¡Shn \n¶v \m «nte¡p Xncn¨ Ipdpam¸Ån \oeI WvT³ \¼qXncn¸mSpw sdUnaÀ¡m cpsS t_m«n Dmbncp¶p. bm{X bmIm³ t\c¯v Aip`kqN\IÄ Dmsb¦nepw \¼qXncn¸mSv \m«n te¡pÅ bm{X amän h¨nÃ. sImÃ
¯p\n¶pw dUnaÀ t_m«n aebm fs¯ hcIhnbmb Ipamc\mim \pw Ibdn. s]mXpth Hcp Kw`oc\pw kpµc\pw alnX thj¡mc\pamb klbm{XnIs\\¼qXncn¸mSv ]cn Nbs¸«p. bm{X kpJIcambncp¶p. CSp]nSnbpw FSp¸pw Hs¡bpÅ Ihnsb \¼qXncn¸mSn\v "£' ]nSn ¨p. A´co£¯n hoinbSn¨ ioX¡män ab§n bm{X¡mÀ saÃs\ Dd¡¯nte¡p hgpXn ho Wp. s]mSp¶s\Btcm hnfn¨pWÀ ¯nb amXncn \¼qXncn¸mSv DWÀ ¶p. sXm« koän almIhn \à Dd ¡w. Neh«bnse Zo]w sXfn¨v \¼qXncn¸mSv H¶p apdp¡n. N{ah «¯p imkvXmt£{X¯nsâ DSa IqSnbmb Xncpta\n N{ah«¯¸ s\[ym\n¨p. saÃs\\o§nb t_m «v HmÀ¡m¸pd¯v ]Ã\bnse aecn bnse Npgnbn ap§n. `bNInX \mb \¼qXncn H¶pw sN¿m\mIm sX shůnte¡p NmSn. ssIIm en«Sn¨p \o´nIbdnb At±lw Hcp ssIXs¨SnbpsS Im¼n ]nSn¨p c£s¸«p. \nanj§Ä¡p ap¼p ]cnNbs¸« almIhn DÄs¸sS ap§n¯mgp¶Xv \¼qXncn¸mSv t\m ¡n \n¶p. ssIX¡men ]nSn¨p
InS¶ \¼qXncnsb \mgnIIÄ Ign ªmWv HmSn¡qSnb \m«pImÀ c£ s]Sp¯nbXv. t_m«p adnª hnhc hpw almIhn t_m«n Dmbncp ¶ hnhchpw N{ah«w \¼qXncnbm Wv ]pdwtemIs¯ Adnbn¨Xv. ab ¡¯nem Xs¶ hnfn¨pWÀ¯n bXv N{ah«¯¸\msW¶p Xncn¨ dnª \¼qXncn¸mSv `àc£I\m b N{ah«¯¸sâ ap¶n {]Wan ¨p. CXp IYtbm ]pcmWtam AÃ. kw`hamWv. C¶pw N{ah«¯p \¼qXncnbpsS ]n³apd¡mÀ `b` àn _lpam\t¯msS am{Xta Cu kw`hw HmÀan¡mdpÅq. N{ah«¯ ¸sâ IcpWmISm£¯nsâ asäm cp t\À¡mgvNbmbn CXns\ Im Wmw. ½t¡msf ]pcmWIYIfpw `ànamÀK¯nse kmlnXyhgnI fpw Nqn¡mWn¡p¶ ktµi§ fpw kXyt\zjW hgnIfpw A¸m sS XÅn¡fbmsX AhbpsS AI s¸mcpfnse t\À¡mgvNIÄ IqSn \mw ImWWw. bm{X¡mcpw Poh\ ¡mcpambn ap§n¯mW dUnaÀ t_m«n \n¶v N{ah«¯p\¼qXncn GI\mbn c£s¸«Xnsâ AIs¸m cpfn Cu t\À¡mgvN sXfnªp ImWpIbpw sN¿p¶p.
hmÀ¯
ssh¡w apl½Zv _joÀ A\pkvacWw
inÂ]n inh³ cq]w \ÂIn sskt¡m ]mÀ¡n Øm]n¨ ssh¡w apl½Zv _jodnsâ `mhmßI inÂ]w Ihnbpw Km\cNbnXmhpamb ]qh¨Â JmZÀ A\mÑmZ\w sN¿p¶p.
42
Infn¸ - m«v
Xncph\´]pcw shÅ\mSv IcpWm kmbn sskt¡m]mÀ¡n ssh¡w apl½Zv _joÀ A\pkvacWw {Km aoWIq«mbva kwLSn¸n¡s¸«p. CtXmS\p_Ôn¨v \S¶ _joÀ IznÊn hnhn[ hnZymeb§Ä ]s¦Sp¯p. ]\hqÀ ]n F¨v Fw sI Fw hn F¨v Fkv FÊnse hn ZymÀYnIÄ H¶mwØm\w t\Sn. inÂ]n inh³ cq]w \ÂIn sskt¡m ]mÀ¡n Øm]n¨ ssh ¡w apl½Zv _jodnsâ `mhmßI inÂ]w Ihnbpw Km\cNbnXmhp amb ]qh¨Â JmZÀ A\mÑmZ\w sNbvXp. HutZymKnIXbpsS A\mhiy A¨S¡§Ä amän \nÀ¯n A\pkv acW¯n ]s¦Sp¯hscms¡ am t¦mÌn³ Nph«nse AZriykm¶n [ys¯ {KmaoWNmcpXtbmsS HmÀ s¯Sp¯p. tUm F BÀ a[pP³, s{]m^ shÅ\mSv IrjvW³Ip«n \mbÀ, s{]m^ F³ IrjvW³, tPm ¬]p\emÂ, `mÀKhnA½ F¶n hÀ DÄs¸sSbpÅ {Kmakm¶n[yw NS§n ]¦psImp.
tIc-f-kw-KoXw tIcfkwKoXmNmcr tUm _n ]pjv]m Irjv-W³ 9447429008
IrjvWm... IrjvWabqcambv ... cN\ cmKw Xmfw
: tUm hn BÀ {]t_m-[-N-{µ³ \mbÀ : Imwt_mPn : an{iNm¸v
Btcm-lWw : k cn2 K2 a1 ] [2 k Ah-tcm-lWw : k \n1 [2 ] a1 K2 cn2 k cmKhnh-cWw : 28þmas¯ tafamb lcnImwt_mPn F¶ taf¯n \n¶p P\yw; hfsc {]kn²w, {]mNo\w; `mjmwKcmKw; cp Xcw \njmZw Cu cmK¯n D] tbmKn¡p¶p. [mcmfw kwKoXcq]§Ä Cu cmK¯n epv. `ànbpw kt´mjhpw Dfhm¡p¶p. kz-c-Øm-\-§Ä: jUvPw, NXp{ipXnEj`w, A´cKm Ômcw, ip²a[yaw, ]©aw, NXp{ipXnss[hXw, ssIinIn \njmZw, ImIfn \njmZw.
]Ãhn
: IrjvWm \ns¶¡pdnt¨mÀ¡pt¼msg·\w IrjvWabqcambv amdnt¸mhpw.
A\p]Ãhn : Nn{XhÀWm©nXw ]oenhncn¨p sImþ s{XbpwtamZmeXmSnt¸mhpw. NcWw
: ]oensbms¶¦nepa§p ssIsImffpIn tNenem\r¯w XpSÀ¶p t]mhpw. ]oentbmtcm¶nepw F³ t{]aw KqVambv \oe¡mÀhÀWm Rm³ h¨ncn¡pw
kmcw : tKm]nIív {ioIrjvWt\mSpÅ KqVt{] aw. IrjvWabqcw = shůqhepIfpÅ Xc¯n \nì hyXykvXambn \oebpw ]¨bpw \nd§Ä ap³ \nÂç¶, ]oenhncn¨mSp¶ abnÂ. Nn{XhÀWm©nXw = hnNn{X\nd§fm at\mlcw. tamZm = kt´mjw \nan¯w.
]Ãhn 1.
; ] [ k ; m k k \n [ ] m ] m \n ; [ ] m ] m [ m a K a m .. Ir . jv Wm .. \n .. s¶ . Ip. dn . t¨m À ¡p t¼m sg · \w . ; a K ] [ m k m m k m k m [ \n k \n m m [ m ] m m ] m m .. Ir . jv W a bq . . . c . am bv am . . .. . . dn t¸m . hpw ..
2.
; [ k cn m k k k \n [ ] m ] m \n m m [ ] m ] m [ m a K a m .. Ir jv W . . . . \n . . . s¶ . Ip . dn t¨m À ¡p t¼m sg · \w ; a K ] [ m k m m k m k m [ \n k \n m m [ m ] m m ] m m .. Ir . jv W a bq . . . c . am bv am ....... dn t¸m . . hpw ..
A\p]Ãhn ; a m K m ] [ m k m m k m k k m m k m k m k k \n [ ] m ] m .. Nn . . . {X h À Wm ©n Xw ]o .. en . hn cn ¨p ... sIm v ..
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
43
tIc-f-kw-KoXw ; \n m m [ m ] m ] [ m a K a m a K m ] [ m k m m k m k m .. F . . {X bpw tam Zm e Xv . B .... Sn t¸m .... hpw (IrjvW....) NcWw ; [ m m [ [ [ m m [ m m [ m m ] m [ k m \n cn k \n [ ] m ] .. ]o .. en sbm . . s¶ ¦n epw A §p ssI ... sIm ffp In  ; \n ; [ ] m ] m [ m a K a m a m K m ] [ m k m m k m k m .. tN en em \r ... ¯w ... Xp S À ¶p ... t]m ... hpw ; ] m [ m k cn m K m cn m cn m cn K m a K m K cn K cn .. ]o en tbm .. tcm ¶n epw F³ t{] a Kq V am bv ...
k m \n
; [ k m cn m k k \n cn k \n [ ] m ] [ m a m K m ] m [ m k m m .. \o ...... e ¡m À .. h À ... Wm Rm ³ h ¨n cn .... ¡pw (IrjvWm...)
IhnX Fkv Acp¬ tPmk^v
HmÀaIÄ hnkvarXn \ng hogv¯nbþ hnP\amw hoYnbn \S¶pþ Rm³ XncnsI, \jvSamsb³þ kvacWIÄ Xncbm³ Iaew hncnª s]mbvIbpw apà ]q¯ Bcmahpw IS¶p Rms\¯nsb³þ _meyw HmSn¡fn¨ hmIact¨m«nÂ: PohnX¯n³ XmfpIÄ adn¡thþ \ne¯p hosW³ kJnb¶pþ \ÂInb abn¸oen. Bcmcpw InSmsX³þ ]pkvXI¯nsemfn¸n¨hÄ sasÃsb³ ImXn samgnªp, shbnteäm NmIpam abn¸oen sX§n³ ]q tNmdpw \ÂIn, ]uUdpw ]qin Im¯p Rmt\sd \mÄþ shbn X«msX³þ ]pkvXI¯mfnem abn¸oen. Rm\pw hfÀ¶p, F¶dnhpw hfÀ¶p, Imew hfÀ¶p ]Tn¨p Rm³þ Poh\nÃm shdpw Xqheo abn¸oen HmÀas¨¸nsebm \n[n Xpd¡th Nn¶n¨nXdn a©mSnbpw, Ip¶naWnIfpw, kJnX³þ Ip¸nhf¯ppIfpw PohnX th\enÂþ shbnteäp Xfcpt¼mÄ sX¶embv XtemSpaoþ _meyIme kvacWIÄ Ime¯n³ ]m¨nenÂ, PohnX¯n³ hfÀ¨bnÂþ _m¡nbmbv HmÀaIÄ am{Xw ... shdpw... HmÀaIÄ am{Xw.
44
Infn¸ - m«v
]pkvXI{]]©w tUm hn BÀ ]n
k
sNdpIYbnse {iotcJ*
Xyw sXfnbn¡p¶ XpwK \mY³ kn²mÀYsâ A½ DuÀanf A©p sImÃw {]Wbn¨Xn\ptijw hnhm lw Ign¨Xv A[ym]I\mb ap¯ Ñ\v Gähpw Cãs¸« kaÀYinjy ³ am[hs\bmbncp¶p, Ah³ Xm W PmXn¡mc\mbn«pw. hnhmlm\ ´cw Ccphcpw H¶n¨v t_mws_ bn Xmakn¨p. AhnS¶p KÄ^n te¡p t]mb am[hsâ hnhc§Ä ho«nse¯nbncp¶Xv cpsImà ¡mew am{Xw. AhnsS `mcybpw aI fpambn \à \nebn¡gnbp¶p F ¶p ]ecpw ]dªp tI«p. DuÀanf acn¡p¶Xn\p sXm«pap³]v kn²mÀ Ys\ Adnbn¡p¶p, AbmfpsS A ѳ acn¨pt]msb¦nepw t\cn h ¶v Xsâ \nc]cm[nXzw t_m[ys¸ Sp¯nsb¶v. aI\pw Xm\pw IYbdn bmsX At±ls¯ i]n¨Xn\v aI³ lnameb¯nse XpwK\mY t£{X¯nÂs¨¶p £atNmZn¡ Ww. a\ÊnÃma\tÊmsSsb¦nepw B t£{X¯nte¡pÅ Ip¯³ Ibä§fn Iãs¸«psImncp¶ kn²mÀY³ ]n¶n \n¶v Hcp kv {XoiÐw tI«p: Hcp hml\m]IS
¯n Aѳ acn¨t¸mÄs¯m«v Xs¶bpw A½sbbpw aIsfbpw s]§sfbpwt]mse kwc£n¨ am [hs\¶ IpSpw_kplr¯v kakv Xkz¯p¡fpw FgpXnh¨ncn¡p¶ Xv \m«nepÅ kz´w aI³ kn²mÀ Ysâ t]À¡msW¶ hkvXpX Ah s\t\cn Adnbn¡m³ DuÀanfbp sS taÂhnemkw am[h³ Ipdn¨p sImSp¯Xpw sImmWv B kv {XobpsS hchv! AbmÄ t£{X¯n \cnIn GXm\pw \nanjw I®S¨p hn{ian¨Xn\nSbn AhÀ adbp Ibpw sNbvXp. kn²mÀY\v PohnX ¯nsâ AÀYw kn²n¨Xv C§s\. DuÀanfbpw kz´w t]cnsâ ]ucm WnImÀYw (BZÀiimenbmbn X ¶nÂ\n¶p hn«p\n¶ `À¯mhns\ ]qPn¨hÄ) PohnXw sImp hnf ¡n¡m«n. thcpIÄ tXSp¶ lnaXpfkn ZnÃnbnse Hcp tIm¬^d³kn\nS bn D®n\µ\mÀ F¶ hnizhn{ip XP\nXIimkv{XÚ³ tUm tl aeXm \¼ymsc tXSnh¶p ]cnNb s¸«p: ]me¡m«pthcpIfpÅ Hcp \¼ymÀ; Xsâ ]qÀhnIsc¡pdn¨p Å hnhc§Ä tlaeXhgn k¼m Zn¡Ww. AhÄ Imcyw Gäp. ]t£ F³Pn\obdmb aI³ hnZphnsâ DÂkml¯nemWv Hcp Xps¼¦n epw In«nbXv. AtXmsS At±lw Atacn¡bnÂ\n¶p Xncph\´]p cs¯¯pIbpw tlaeXbpsS t_ ¡À ssienbnepÅ \ncmUw_c `h\¯n GXm\pw\mÄ B ho«p Imcs\t¸mse IgnbpIbpw sNbv Xn«v, hnZphmbncn¡pw Xsâ A´y IÀa§Ä¡[nImcn F¶pw aäpw tc Js¸Sp¯nb Ubdn tlaeXbpsS ssIhiw F¯m\nSbmbXn¸n ¶oSv AhfpsS AÑsâ A´ybm {XbpsS Cuj·m{X`n¶amb Bh À¯\sat¶mWw Ft¶¡pambn bm{XbmhpIbpw sN¿p¶p þ lnam eb¯n h¨pam{Xw kz´w aW hpw \ndhpw \ne\nÀ¯m³ Ignbp ¶ Hcp lnaXpfknbmbncp¶p Xm³ F¶ Xncn¨dnthmsS. ("lnaXpfkn bpsS hnem]§Ä')
c£I XIÀ¯ In\mhv a[yXncphnXmwIqdnse Zcn{ZIpSpw _¯nse A©p s]¬a¡fn aq¯hfmIbm ]cklmb¯n sâam{Xw _e¯n t_mws_bn t\gvknMv ]Tn¡m\pw IpSpw_s¯ c£n¡m\pw Ignsª¦nepw Xs¶ klmbn¨ tkm^nt¨¨nbpsSbpw c£Ibmb KmÔmcn aZ³ Ym¸À F¶ amÀhmUn dntkmÀ«pSabpsS AXnYnk¡mc`mKamb \nthZy amhpIbpw IqSn thWw F¶ sI Wnbn A¶]qÀW F¶ t]tcm sS A¶¡p«n s]«pt]mhp¶p. X tâXmbn Hcm¬Ipªv F¶ kz]v \w km£mÂIcn¡p¶Xn\p thn h¶ NnInÂkt]mepw B c£I bpsS Hscmä t^m¬ImÄ aqew XIcp¶ IYbmWv "Xncp¸ndhn Im¯ncn¡p¶hÀ'. A½bpsS Pekam[n a¡Ä¡p {i²tbm kvt\ltam H«pw \ÂIm³ HgnhnÃm¯ Xnct¡ dnb AÑsâbpw A½bpsSbpw aI³; hr²kZ\¯nem¡m\mh iyamb ISemkpIÄ ASp¡nb _mtKmsS HmÀa \in¨ A½sb Xo hnbn Dt]£n¨p IS¶pIfbp ¶ thsdmcpaI\pw. BZyw ]dª
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2015
Infn¸ - m«v
45
]pkvXI{]]©w aI\pw cmaXp ]dª A½bpw ]ckv]cw ASp¯p; Ahsc kz´w ho«nse \nehnf¡m¡mw F¶v A bmÄ sImXn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. ] t£ B A½ Abmfpw Iq«pImc \pw Im¬sI sshXcWn¡Shv F ¶ \Zoþkap{ZkwKa¯n Cd§n ap§n amªp. Cuizcsâ {]Xyp]Imcw Bäpt\mäphfÀ¯nb aIÄ þ GI k´Xnþ Xs¶¡mÄ Ccp]Xphb sʦnepw aq¸pÅ Hcp hm³þss{U hdpsam¯p NmSnt¸mIpIbpw ssh ImsX hnUvVn¯w t_m[ys¸«v BßlXybn A`bw ImWpI bpw sNbvXp; CkvXncnbnS sXmgn em¡nb Hcp adp\mS³ bphmhns\ aIs\t¸mse IcpXn InS¸nShpw `£Whpsams¡s¡mSp¯psIm ncp¶Xn\p ]pdta Ah\v [\k lmbw sN¿m³ t]mepw XbmsdSp ¡pIbmbncp¶ ho«½sb Ah³ sIm¶v AhcpsS B`cW§fpw IhÀ¶n«p IS¶pIfªp. ^ew: Bscbpw hnizmkanÃmXmbXn \m HcpXcw kvt\lmZc§fnepw klmb§fnepw hnizkn¨pt]mIm Xncn¡m³ AbmÄ kZm a\Êncp ¯n; kpJanÃmXmb A½sb Bip ]{Xnbnse¯n¡m³ klmbn¡ tW F¶ sXm«Sp¯ ^vfmänse s] ¬Ip«nbpsS At]£tbmSpt]m epw a\pjyXzw sXÃpw shfnhmIm sXam{Xw {]XnIcn¨p. F¶m ap«bnSmdmb Hcp s]¬Infnbpw AXnsâ CWbpw Hcp klmbhpw Bhiys¸SmsX AbmfpsS P\ecn Inse a´mc¯nsâ Ihc¯n Iq SpIq«p¶Xpw \nÀ`mKyhim Hcp s]cpagb¯v Infn¡qSv ap«ItfmsS \new ]Xn¨v CÃmXmIp¶Xpw I tXmsS AbmfpsS DÅnse kvt\l ¯nsâbpw klm\p`qXnbpsSbpw DdhIÄ HmÀ¡m¸pd¯p s]m«nsbm gpIm³ XpS§n. B s]¬Ip«nsb AbmÄ "tamtf' F¶p hnfn¨p, F ´p klmb¯n\pw Xs¶ hnfn¡m ³ AhÄ¡p kzmX{´yw \ÂIpI bpw sNbvXp. \ndI®pItfmsS A hÄ AbmÄ¡p \µntbmXn: "Xm¦v bp shcn a¨v. tKmUv s»kv bp.' AtX: {]Xyp]Imcw Cuizc\tà sN¿mdv? AhnlnXhgnIÄ Krl\mYsâ \nc´camb kZmNmc {`wi§Ä Hcp ^vfmänÂ; sXm«b ]¡¯v Krl\mYbpsSbpw. kvIqÄ hnZymÀYn\nIfmb kz´w a¡sf B kv{Xobpw ]pcpj\pw apdbv¡v "hr¯nsI«hsâbpw hr¯nsI«h
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fpsSbpw Ipªv' F¶p hntijn¸n ¡p¶p. B s]¬InSm§sf Iq«w sXänb \£{X§sft¶mWw \ncm [mcIfm¡ns¡mv, ]p¯³ CW IÄ¡p £maanÃm¯ Atacn¡bv ¡v Abmfpw Ahfpw H¶n¨p ]d ¡p¶p!
hfpamb hcZbpÅ \mkn¡nse ¯n; AhnS¶v DÄ¡m«nse atÞm Zcot£{X¯nepw. atÞmZcnbpsS a\tÊmsS kakvXatÞmZcnamÀ ¡pw thn s\m´p {]mÀYn¨p, `À Xr]m]¯nsâ Icn\ng G¡m Xncn¡m³.
aW amfnIIÄ tUm `{Z {]kmZn\p t{Ìm¡p h¶ tXmsS KÄ^n ¢n\n¡p \S¯m³ Häbv¡mbn. \nc´cw NnInÂkbpw {i²bpw thnhcp¶ `À¯mhv, A½, tPmen¡mcn am[hnb½, {]kmZnsâ ip{iqj GsäSp¯pw sImv H¸w Xmakam¡nb tlmw \gvknMvImcn Cµp (am[hnb½bp sS aIÄ), a{Zmkn Fw Un¡p ] Tn¡p¶ aIÄ þ ChÀs¡Ãmw Bh iyamb sNehn\v `{Z \m«n¸Wn sbSp¯mÂt¸mcm F¶mbn {]km Znsât]mepw A`n{]mbw. F´n\v, Hcpamks¯ Ah[ntbmsS \m«n h¶ `{Zbv¡v Hcmfpanà Xs¶ Im ¯ncn¡m³ F¶p t_m[yw h¶p. CµphpÅt¸mÄ Xm³ Hc[nI¸äp Xs¶. cmgv¨ Ignbpw ap³t] B cpw bm{Xbbbv¡m\nÃmsX AhÄ kz´w aWÂamfnIIfpsS \m«nte ¡v aS§p¶p.
hee\nÃm¯ sskc{Ôn ITn\{]bXv\hpw {iocma`ànbpw sImp Zmcn{Zy¯n\p sXsÃmcp XSbn«p IgnªpIqSnb Nmb¡S ¡mcsâ aIÄ amen\n Ab¡m c\mb _jodnsâ t{]am`yÀY\bv ¡p hg§n Ahs\ PohnX¸¦mfn bm¡n, apwXmkv F¶p t]cpamän; B¬a¡fnsemcphsâ lrZb ikv {X{InbbpÄs¸sSbpÅ ISp¯ ho«psNehpIÄ¡p ]Ww IqSntb Xocq; AXn\v KÄ^n ]Wn¡mcn bmbn F¯p¶p; c£I\mbn he e³ CÃm¯ sskc{Ônsbt¶m Ww Ad_nbpsS Imashdn¡ncbm hpIbpw sN¿p¶p.
tam£anÃm¯ ]mXmfw A[ym]IcpsS Hma\aIÄ iyma AÑ\½amÀ kkvt\lw \ÂInb ap¶dnbns¸m¶pw hIh¨nÃ; Xeap dIfmbn ]¡m _nkn\ÊpImcmb {InkvXym\nIpSpw_¯nse ImapI s\ Bcm[n¨v IqsS Cd§n¯ncn¨p; AbmÄ Ahsf _nkn\kvþ klm bn¡p ImgvNh¨p. AhÄ tam£an Ãm¯ B ]mXmf¯n s]«pt]m hp¶p. `À¯mhnsâ kZmNmc{`wi§Ä kzmX{´ykactk\m\nbpsS aI fmWp `mcy F¶ AwKoImc¯n\p thnam{XamWv Xs¶ hnhmlw sNbvXsX¶p sh«n¯pd¶p ]d ª `À¯mhnsâ kZmNmc{`wi§ Ä Hs¶m¶mbn shÅ]qi¯¡h ®w am[yathZnIfn A`n\bn¡p IIqSn thnhcp¶p kcbphn\v. AÑsâ kzm[o\w sImv Fw Un ¡v AUvanj³ In«nbXn\m aI fpw Cw¥n ]Tn¡m³ ]änbXn \m aI\pw Abmsftb _lpam \n¡p¶pÅq. kz´w ho«nepw Hä s¸«p; ]gb Ab¡mcnbpw kp lr¯pw BPoh\m´kplr¯pw, tKmZmhco Xocs¯ anj³ Bip ]{Xnbn ssK\t¡mfPnÌv Bbn kuP\y tkh\w A\pjvTn¡p¶
hnclthZnbmb Imin AbÂ]¡s¯ BZÀihn{Kl s¯ Ipªp¶mfnte DÅn {]Xn jvTn¨p ]qPn¨psImncp¶p; Ccph cpsSbpw AÑ\½amcpsS A\p{K lminÊpItfmsS AbmÄ sI«nb Xmen¡p Igp¯p\o«ns¡mSp¡p ¶Xn\p sXm«p ap³]v sImSnb Hcp KXntISv: {]Xn{ipXhc³ asämcp kv{XobptSXmbn¡gnªp, Abmfp sS Aѳ tcmKXpc\mIbm B hkvXpX shfns¸Sp¯m\pw ]mSnà þ CXv AbmÄXs¶ ]dªv Adn tbnhcp¶p. B tZhnIbmWv hnc lImin F¶ ioÀjIIYbnse tI{µ_nµp. AbmÄ Xs¶t¯Sn ht¶¡pw F¶v AhÄ _\mdkv saUn¡Â tImsfPn ]n Pn¡p ]Tn¡pt¼mgpw DÅpcpIpw {]mÀY\ ItfmsS {]Xo£n¨p; aq¶p sImÃw KwKmamXmhn\v BcXn \S¯n. HSp hn ]co£mhnPbhmÀ¯tbm sSm¸w Abmfpw hs¶¯p¶p; ] t£ IqsS AbmfpsS KÀ`nWnbmb {]Wbn\nbpapv. Ccphcpw IqSn Atacn¡bv¡p ]pds¸Spwap¼s¯ AbmfpsS A´y {]mÀY\ "Fs¶ ths¶p \o ]dbWw' F¶ hnhm l¯te¶s¯ At]£bpsS B hÀ¯\w am{Xw: "Rm\hnsS F¯n ¡gnªv \obnhnsS Hcp Unthmgvkv s]änj³ ^b sN¿Ww.' aq¶psImÃw ap³]v AbmÄ NmÀ ¯ns¡mSp¯ Ipcp¡paWn¯men ame Agns¨Sp¯v a®p]pc Hcm enebn s]mXnªv AhÄ Abm fpsS ssIbn h¨psImSp¯p.
]pkvXI{]]©w "aXn, C{X aXn. F\n¡p t]¸À hÀ¡pIfnsem¶pw Xm¸cyanÃ.' C§s\ "Bßt\\ax' F¶ a{´ ¯nsâ A£cmÀYhpw kmchpw \n c´cw kz´w PohnX¯neqsS hnf ¡n¡m«ns¡mncn¡p¶ ]eIYm ]m{X§sfbpw tUm {iotcJ]Wn ¡cpsS IYmtemI¯n ImWmw. kXn A\pjvTn¡p¶ kXn aIfpw `mcybpw A½bpw A½q½ bpambn kaql¯n\p k½Xamw h®w ]e ]XnämpIÄ Xmnb Xn¸n¶oSv AÑsâ {]nbinjy \pw Iuamc¯nte Xsâ kv\nKv[m cm[\m`mP\hpamb AãaqÀ¯n F¶ hninãhyànXzw BPoh\m ´þ\njvIf¦þkJnXzt¯msS Po hnXkÔybnÂ, AÑsâbpw `À ¯mhnsâbpw acW¯n\ptijw, AcnInse¯nbt¸mÄ Xsâ ]nXrZ ¯`h\hpw kz´w a\Êpw Xpd¶p sImSp¯n«v aqt¶ aq¶p amkw A bmtfmsSm¸w Bizkn¨Xn\pta AbmfpsS NnXbn PohnX¯n\v AÀY]cn]qÀ¯n Is¯p¶p kXn F¶ kv{Xo. Hcn¡epw hcm¯hs\ Im¯p InS¡p¶ hmk´n `mcybpw aIfpaS§p¶ kz´w Ip Spw_apÅ, hniz\mY³ F¶ {]i kvXkmlnXyImc³ sI«p]mSpIfn Ãm¯ kuµcym\p`h¯n \n¶p cphwsImÅp¶ DÂIrã cN\ "ka À¸n¡p¶Xp \n\¡v' F¶ IÅ ¯nsâ hebn Iq«pImcsâ s] §Ä hmk´n Ipcp§nbXn³ ^e amb kz´w aI\nÂ\n¶pt]mepw apJw Xncn¨p \n¡p¶p; XpSÀ¶pw AhfpsS AgIv BkzZn¡m³ aSn ¡p¶panÃ. ab¡pacp¶n¶Sns¸«v aI³ X\n¡v Ft¶¡pambn \ã s¸«Xn\ptijw amcItcmK¯n s¸«v AhÄ InS¸mbnt¸mbn. F¦n epw Xs¶ kµÀin¡m³ hntiz«³ F¯p¶Xp Zqsc\nt¶ ImWmsa ¶ hn^e{]Xo£tbmsS P\ Xpd¶n«psImv AhÄ acW¯n ap§nt¸mhp¶p. Ipcnin¯dª iteman UnÌnMvjt\msS ]¯mw¢mkp ]m kmbn«pw Zcn{ZIÀjIIpSpw_¯n se F«pk´XnIfn aq¯hfmbn t¸mbXn\m iteman¡v saUnkn ³ ]Tn¨v tUmÎdmhpI F¶ tam lw km[n¨nÃ; a\w aSp¸n¡p¶ cq ]`mh§fmÀ¶ tPmknsâ `mcybm tInhs¶¦nepw AbmfpsS Ip«n sb X\n¡p ths¶ph¨p; Kh s×âmip]{XnbnÂ\n¶p s]m³ Xn
S¼pt]mes¯ Hcp s]¬InSmhn s\In«nbt¸mÄ Ahsf kz´w Ip ªmbn hfÀ¯nsbSp¡msa¶p IcpXnbXpw hn]coX^eamWp \ÂInbXv: _p²namµyw _m[n¨ B Ipªv kz´w Ipcnimbn¯o À¶p. AXns\ CÃmXm¡n KÄ^n semcp tPmen kzoIcn¨v kzX{´ bmIm³ Iq«pImcn \ÂInb D]tZ iw ssIs¡mÅmsX Ipcnipw Npa enteän ap«n Cgªp\S¡m³ Xs¶ iteman Xocpam\n¡p¶p. ss\anjnIamb sN¼I¸qhnXÄ ¯temS FtÌäptaÂt\m«¯n\pt]mb aI \v AhnSs¯ tPmen¡mcsâ ]Xn t\gpXnIbm¯ aItfmSpmb A hnlnXthgvNbpsS ^ew At_mÀ j³hnZKv[bmb tUm X]Xn Hfn ¸n¨Xv F«pamkw ]n¶n«pIgnªn cp¶ KÀ`w X\n¡p kp]cnNnXamb coXnbn Aekn¸n¨pw ]Ww hm cnt¡mcns¡mSp¯pamWv. tUm X] XnbpsS t\gvknMv AknÌâ v ^m ¯na clkyambn {`qW¯nsâ Po h³ c£ns¨Sp¯v Ipªns\ Hma \n¨p hfÀ¯n hepXm¡nbXn³ ^ew: tUm sskc. AhfpsS I¬ ap¶nÂh¨pmb Hcp hml\m]I S¯n tUm X]XnbpsS `À¯mhp acn¡p¶p; AhÄ katbmNnXambn CSs]«Xn\mÂam{Xw tUm X]Xn Iãn¨p c£s¸SpIbpw sN¿p¶p. tUm X]XnbpsS aI³ A]IS adnªv Atacn¡bnÂ\ns¶¯n A½sb _mwKfqcn hnZKv[ NnIn Âkbv¡p sImpt]mIm³ ]pds¸ «p\nÂs¡ A¸kabw sskcbv ¡v kz´w AÑsâbpw AѽbpsS bpw emf\kpJw ssIhcp¶p, sN ¼I¸qhnXÄ ¯temSset¶mWw ("sN¼I¸qhnXfpIfpsS HmÀa bv¡v'). Aѳ arK¯nepw tamisa¶p t_m[ys¸Sp¶ Ze ]mecphnsb _lpZqcw ]n¶nem ¡p¶ Hcp ]m¡S F¶p ]dbm hp¶ Zq[vkmKÀ (ZpKv[kmKcw) F¶ t]cn IÀWmSIbnepÅ shŨm«s¯¸än Iq«pImcn ZÀ¸ W ]dªdnªv Ahfpsam¯v A t§m«p Xncn¨v Ze B kvt\lnX bpsS Hcmân tUm t_e A¿À B Pe]mXw ImWmhp¶ HcnS¯p \S ¯p¶ Hcmip]{Xnbn ]mÀ¡m³ XpS§n. t_eBânbpsS aIÄ Aae Ccp]¯©ntesd sImç fmbn PohÑhambnInS¡p¶Xnsâ ]n¶m¼pd¡YIÄ Ze bZrÑbm a\Ênem¡p¶p: ZebpsS ]¸bv¡v
Hc^bÀ Dmbncp¶ kl]mTn\n bmbncp¶q Aae; Fw _n _n Fkv ]qÀ¯nbmbtXmsS AaebpsS B ßmÀY{]Wbw ]n¨n¡odnsbdn ªn«v D]cn]T\hpw sa¨s¸« Po hnXhpw em¡m¡n Atacn¡bnte bv¡p IpSntbdm³ AbmÄ ]pds¸ «Xnt\mSv Aae {]XnIcn¨Xv ]qÀ ¯nbmImª BßlXym{ia¯n eqsS. AaebpsS ZpÀKXnsb¡pdn ¨v Adnªn«pw HcpXc¯nepw {]Xn Icn¡mª ]¸ ZebpsS a\Ên X\narKambn amdn. Atacn¡bnse kpJkuIcy§fnte¡v \nÀ_Ô ]qÀhw £Wn¨psImncp¶ Abm fpsS t^m¬hnfnIsfms¡ AhK Wn¨v Aaesb ]cnNcn¨pw t_e Bâ nsb Bip]{Xn\S¯n¸n klmbn¨pw sImv AhnsS¯s¶ Ignbm³ Ze Xocpam\n¡p¶p. ]qPmhn{Kl¯nsâ hens¨dnb tUm sPm\mY³ kaph F¶ tPm¬; temI{]ikvXP\nXI im kv{XÚ³. P\nXIsshIey§Ä ]n F¨v Un KthjW¯n\p Xnc sªSp¯ iymacm[ F¶ ]mhw s]¬Ip«n, akvXnjvIsamgnsIbp Å FÃm icoc`mK§fpw XfÀ¶v ]cklmbanÃmsX H¶pw sN¿m³ Aià\mbn¡gnªncp¶ At± ls¯ amÀKZÀi\¯n\mbn kao ]n¨v ISp¯ Bcm[nIbpw HSphn PohnX¯nse GIm{ibamb ]¦m fnbpamhp¶p; AXn\nSbv¡v kz´w ]T\KthjWkm[yXIfpw AÑ\ ½amÀ G«³ F¶o Dähcpw kl{] hÀ¯Icnse A`ypZbImw£nIfp sams¡ AhÄ¡p \ãamhp¶p. A tacn¡bn h¨v KthjWw apt¶m «psImpt]mIp¶Xn\nSbn A t±l¯nsâ tcmKw aqÀÑn¡pIbpw Ceym\tPm¬kv F¶ sNdp¸¡m cnbmb Atacn¡³tUmÎdmWv K thjW¯n ]ptcmKan¡m³ X¡ h®w Poh³ \ne\nÀ¯m³ cm[ sb¡mÄ X\n¡p {]tbmP\s¸SpI F¶p "tPm¬km'dnsâ apJ¯p\n ¶pXs¶ tIÄt¡nh¶p; AtXm sS Ahfpw "IS hens¨dnª Hcp iw'Jmbn. kz´w {]khw adt¡nhcp¶ kpI\y `n¶PmXn t{]ahnhmlw aqew _ Ôp¡fn \ns¶mäs¸«pt]mb AÑ\½amÀ¡v a[yhbÊp Ign ªp ]nd¶ B¬Ip«n A\nb\m sW¦nepw Xs¶¡mÄ ]{´phb Ên\nfb Ah³ kpI\ybpsS aI s\t¸mse hfÀ¶p. Ah\v IcÄ am änhbv¡Â ikv{X{Inbbv¡p [\w
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2015
Infn¸ - m«v
47
]pkvXI{]]©w kamlcn¡m\mbn AhÄ X\n¡v H t«sd IS¸mSpIfpÅ tUm \µn\n bpsS taÂt\m«¯n kz´w KÀ` ]m{Xw Ip«nIfnÃm¯ cRvP³ ta t\m³þ\ncmabnþ Z¼XnIÄ¡p hm SIbv¡p \ÂIp¶p, hnhmlnXbpw Hcp Ipªnsâ A½bpambncn¡ Ww hmSIþKÀ`]m{X¡mcn F¶ \nba¯nsâ I®psh«n¨pw sIm v. CSw I®n adpIv F¶ Xsâ ]mc¼cyap{Zbps¦nepw tat\m sâ aI\mb B Ip«nbpsS P\\w Im¯v kpI\y Bip]{Xnbn¡ gnªXn\nSbn A\nb³ acn¨p t]mIp¶p. hÀj§Ä Ignªv bm ZrÑnIambn Ipap«nb tat\m³ Im«nse inht£{Xw hsc kpI\y tbmsSm¸w sNÃm³ k½Xns¨¦n epw "\½psS aI³', "\½psS \ncRv P³' F¶n§s\bpÅ AhfpsS ]cmaÀi§Ä¡p sNhn sImSp¡m sX Im«n Ahsf Dt]£n¨pIf bp¶p. Ac£nX \ÂIp¶ c£ Xangv\m«nse ]Whpw {]Xm]hpw s]cp¯ cmP³ tIm¬{SmIvädpsS ho«ptPmen¡mcn, Iuamc¯nse ¯nb Kucn, hc¨p kq£n¨ph¨n cp¶ Nn{X§Ä B ho«nse Acpa ¡p«³ bZp hen¨pIodn¡fªXn \v AhÄ Ahs\XÅnbn«Xv HmÀ ¡m¸pd¯v amcIamb A]IS¯n te¡mbnt¸mbn. AhÄ HmSnsbmfn ¨p, ASp¯ Sn _n km\tämdnb¯n se tUm am[hnbpsS IzmÀt«gvkn Â; AhnS¶v cm{XnbpsS adhn tUm IrjvWtbmsSm¸w Hcp ae tbmc{Kma¯nÂ. AXyp¶X\ne hmc¯n F³Pn\obdmbncp¶ `À ¯mhpsI«nb Xmen, shdpw ho«pIm cnbmbn HXp§m\mhmsX Ducnamäp Ibpw Nm]nÅbmbn¸nd¶ Hcp s] ¬Ipªns\am{Xw {]khn¡pI bpw sNbvX IrjvW F¶ inip tcmKhnZKv[bpsS ho«ptPmensb Ãmw Xm³ sNbvXpsImÅmw, Xs¶ Dt]£n¡cptX F¶p am{Xw bm Nn¡p¶ Kucn {ItaW IrjvWbv ¡v kz´w Hma\ aIÄXs¶bmbn ¯ocp¶p. bZp acn¨pt]mbXn\m Ahsft¯Sn s]meokv F¯ptam F¶ t]Sn Ahsf hns«mgnbp¶nÃ. h\mXnÀ¯nbn BZnhmknkvIq fnse saUn¡Â Im¼n\ptijhpw IrjvW slUv IzmÀtSgvkntebv ¡p aS§msX Kucnsb sI«n¸pW À¶pw sImv Dd§m³ {ian¡p¶p. hnthIw sshInsb¯p¶ KÄ^vþ k¼¶³ J¯dn I¬{ÌIvj³ _nkn\
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Infn¸ - m«v
Ên Gsdtbsd Dbc§fn F ¯m³ X{Xs¸Sp¶ {io[À, Abm fpsS KrlXpcbmb `mcy kp\µ, KÄ^nse \ndt`Z§fnÃmbvIbn \n¶p aS§nh¶v \m«n _nkn\ Êp XpS§p¶ \tc{µ³þChsc "Xo cmZpxJ§fpsS \nehdIÄ' F¶ IYbpsS XpS¡¯nte \mw ]cnN bs¸Sp¶p. {io[csâ Aѳ dn« tbUv kvIqf[ym]I³ Bip]{Xn bnembn. J¯dnse NpaXeIÄ ]m Sps]«v Hs¶mXp¡n AbmÄ ASp s¯¯nbt¸mÄ aI³Xs¶ Ipcp hnÃm¯ ap´ncn§ hmbnÂh¨p sImSp¡Wsa¶mbn Aѳ. ap´n cn§ hm§nbn«v J¯dntebv¡p t^m¬ sNbvXt¸mgpv AhnsS Hcp {]ÌoPnbkv t{]msPIvänsâ Imcyw Ipgªpadnªncn¡p¶p! sF kn bphnsâ hmXn¡ ]c hibmbn \n¡p¶ A\nb¯nsb ap´ncn§s¸mXn G¸n¨n«v A bmÄ sIm¨nbnse¯n AhnS¶p J¯dn ]ds¶¯n; ¢bâ vkns\ Iv Imcy§Ä icnbm¡nbn«v kp \µsb hnfn¨t¸mÄ In«nbXv AÑ sâ acWhmÀ¯! ]ns¶, Xs¶ IS¯nsh«n a¡ Ä hfÀ¶p; kp\µ acn¨p. {io[dn\v \m«n Hcp hoSp thWsa¶mbn. hm§m³ B{Kln¨v F¯nbXv ]e XeapdIfnÂs¸«hÀ am{Xaà ]tc Xmßm¡fpw IqSpIq«nb Hcp henb Iq«pIpSpw_¯nsâ ]mÀ¸nS¯nÂ. _nkn\kvþ]mÀSv\À ]än¨v ISs¡ WnbnÂs¸«t¸mÄ¡ c£mamÀ KamWv hoSphn¸\. ]dªpd¨n cp¶ hne sdm¡w \ÂImw, _nkn\ kvþ]mÀSv\Àjn¸v, t]bnMv KÌmbn ]mÀ¡m³þA{Xbpta thq F¶p ]dª {io[dnsâ ImeSnIÄ ho«p SabpsS I®ocn Ipfn¡p¶p. _nw_§Ä Bhln¡p¶ hiy emhWyw {iotcJbpsS hcnIfn IhnbpsS Im¸mSpIÄ (]n Ipªncma³ \mbÀ), s]msä¡mSnsâbpw Ddq_n sâbpw IYIÄ F¶nhbnse hiy emhWyw Cu IYIfn Hmfw Xpfp ¼p¶p. AXnsâ apJy DdhnSw kµ À`m\pkcWw AWn\nc¡p¶ _nw _§ft{X. F®aäh F¶p tXm ¶n¡p¶ B _nw_mhen a\waSp ¸n¡p¶ Hcp ]q¸Shmcembnt¸mbn «panÃ. GXm\pw Zrãm´§Ä: ]q¦pet]mse hnScp¶ a\Êv, Nn¸n Im¡p¶ ap¯pt]mes¯ ]p©ncn, kqcys\ CãamtWm F¶ kqcy Im´n¸qhnt\mSp tNmZn¡Â, Im
Wm¯ncIfn kzbw \o´n aZn¡ Â, kt´mj¯nsâ IXnÀ¡peI fmSp¶ hoSv, Btcm hc¨ kaNXpc ¡ÅnIfnÂs¸«p ]ckv]cw ]gn Nmcp¶hÀ, a\Ênse ]qPmhn{Klw Cd§n ap¶n h¶p bmNn¨Xp k½Xn¨ Ipäw, CeIsfm¶panÃm sX ASnapSn ]q¡Ä sImp s]m Xnª acw, \nemhnsâ XWp¸pÅ shfn¨w, ZpxJ§sft¸mse Xncnsh «§fpw ]pXpaecpIfpw Hgp¡n Xmtg¡psImpt]mIp¶ ]pg, km bmÓ¯nsâ Beky¯n Nm ªpInS¶v Abhnd¡p¶ ]ip¡ Ä, Ae¦mc¨mÀ¯pIfWnª h[phns\t¸mse tamln¸n¨ ajn ¡pdn¸pIÄ, Hcn¡epw hcm¯ I¯n\pw t^m¬ hnfn¡pambn hc I®pIfpambpÅ Im¯ncn¸v, Ggp \nd§fpw ]oen\nhÀ¯n hncn bp¶ aghnÂ, ssIbnsemXp¡m\m hm¯ Imäv, ]mXbv¡¸pdw XpSp ¯p\n¡p¶ kÔy, Ip¶nsâ Hmcw ]än Xmtg¡nd§nt¸mIp¶ ]mX, A³]¯©v DujchÀj§ fn ]pXpag s]bvX aq¶p amk§ Ä, Aánbn s]m«n¡c¨ntemsS ]nfÀ¶p hogp¶ ]¨hndIpIÄ, s]mÅp¶ apJw XtemSp¶ Cud³ Imäv, a\Ên ]pfªpWcp¶ an¶ ¸nWÀ, an\p¡nhbv¡p¶ Hm«phn f¡p t]mes¯ HmÀa, kqNn¡p]p dsI Hen¨pt]mIp¶ \qÂ, Htck abw Aánbpw lnahpw DÅn ho WXv, hesbdnªv Xq¡nsbSp¯p sImpt]mIp¶ apg¡apÅ iÐw, a\Ên Pzen¨p\n¶ Xncnshfn¨w Btcm DuXns¡Sp¯nbXv, a{´¨ cSn\m _ÔnXbmb ]mh, \nem hnsâ XtemSen XpÅnhnSÀ¶ \n imKÔn¸qhv, hebn IpSp§nbn «pw thSs\ kvt\ln¡Â, `n¯nbn  agshÅw hoWpmb hnIrXcq ]§Ä kÔybn a§p¶Xv, k ÔybpsS Nn´, taL¯ppIÄ I_豈 t]mse InS¡p¶ am\ ¯p ]Snbnd§p¶ ]IÂ, kzÀW ¯nS¼pt]mes¯ Ipªv, \ndw a §n s]mSnªphogp¶ BiIÄ... ImeþtZi§Ä¡¸pdw hnjvWphns\ tamln¨Xn\p e£v anbpsS im]taäp `qanbnsemgptI nh¶ KwK, sImpt]mb Ah Âs¸mXn FSp¡m\mhmsX aS§p ¶ IptNe³, HcnS¯pw Øncamhm ³ ]äm¯ KÔÀhP·§Ä, ]pcqc hÊns\t¯Sp¶ DÀhin, `qanbn \n¶pbcp¶ ]pjv]Ihnam\w, {[ph s\t¸mes¯ aI³... F¶n§s\ Cu IYIfn an¶n¯nf§p¶ ]p
]pkvXI{]]©w cmWIYmkµÀ`§Ä Ht«sdbpv. Ah Cu BJym\§Ä¡v khnti jamb Hcp ImeþtZimXnewLnX \ÂIp¶p. ]ucmWnImÀY]c¼c IÄ \ndbp¶ DuÀanf, kXn, X] Xn, sskc (sskc_m³: kpµcnbm b Hcp \Sn.), kpI\y,AtimI³, an Yne, amen\n F¶pw aäpapÅ ]e IYm]m{X§fpsSbpw t]cpIfpw \nÀhln¡p¶Xv Cu [ÀawXs¶.
Imänt\mSpw IS¡cbn \n ¶p In«nb iwJnt\mSpsams¡ kwthZ\w \S¯p¶ kv{XoIÄ Cu IYIfn km[mcWw. AhÀ¡p a\Êp Xpd¡m³ a\pjycnsöp hyàw. saUn¡Â hnZym`ymkhpw B ip]{Xnbpw IqSn¡eÀ¶ kz´w IÀaaÞe¯n thcnd§nb B Jym\§fn {iotcJbpsS kzt£
{X_ew kpkv]ãamhp¶p. kmXzn I\mb Hcp t{ijvTm[ym]Isâ ]p {XnbpsS IcSä EPp`mj B Pohn XssienbpsS hmMvabapJw am{Xw. *tUm {iotcJm ]Wn¡À : XpwK \mYsâ Xocpam\§Ä (2011; cq.100), hnclImin (2013, cq.125) ]qÀWm ]»nt¡j³kv, tImgnt¡mSv þ1
]pkvXI{]]©w tUm ]n Fkv
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Ncn{Xhgnbn bmYmÀYyt_m[t¯msS
Xp ImeL«¯nsâ Ncn {Xhpw enJnXam¡p t¼mÄ AXphsc Kth jW^eambn Dcphs¸Sp¯p¶ N cn{XkXy§sf t{ImUoIcn¡pI bmWp sN¿p¶Xv. Hcp Ncn{XImc³ Xsâ ssI¡pS¶bn hoWp In«n bhbpw X\n¡v At\zjW¯n Is¯m³ Ignªhbpamb hkv XpXIfpsS shfn¨¯nemWv Ncn{X hgnIÄ tImdnbnSp¶Xv. D]cnKth jW¯n ]qÀhNcn{X§Ä ]e Xpw \ncmIcn¡s¸Sp¶Xn\pff Im cWw CXmWv. \qX\§fmb ]T\ a\\§Ä ]qÀhNcn{Xw Xncp¯n ¡pdn¡pw. AXpsImv ]qÀh¯n se Ncn{Xw XÅs¸tShbmsW ¶v IcptXXnÃ. Hmtcm Ncn{XIm c\pw Xsâ \nKa\§fn F¯n t¨cp¶Xv X\n¡p e`n¨ D]mZm\ §fpsS kbpànIamb ]T\w sIm mWv. ]T\¯nse kpXmcyX Ncn {X¯n\v sXfn¨w hcp¯pIbpw sN ¿pw. D¯ctIcf¯nse ]qÀhNcn {X¯nte¡v IS¶pIbdp¶ Hcp Ncn{XImc³ Z£ntW³Uy³ Ncn {XhgnIÄ kpXmcyambn Xpd¶v Hcp ]pXphgn Xpd¶p ImWn¡pIbmWv "hÃ`s¸cpa Hcp ]T\w' F¶ IrXn bneqsS sN¿p¶Xv. Z£ntW³Uy bnse Bcym[n\nthi¯nsâ ]pd ¸mSpw {ZmhnUcpambpÅ Gäpap« epw Hs¡ Cg]ncn¯v tNctNmf]m WvUy ]ÃhcmPhwi§fpsS Ncn {XhgnIÄ ]p\¸cntim[n¨v hÃ`³
amcpsS ]qÀhw Dd¸n¨psImmWv `mkv¡c³ am\t´cn Hcp ]pXnb Ncn{Xhgn Xpd¡p¶Xv. Im©nbn sebpw alm_en]pcs¯bpw hà `³amcpsS `cWhgnbpsS XpSÀ¨ bmbn ]Ãh\mb cmPcmtPizc³ F¶ \cknwlhÀa³ H¶ma³ am Smbn tI{µam¡n `cWw \S¯pI bpw Xfn¸d¼n cmPcmtPizc t£{Xhpw ]ÃhkÀhIemime bpw Øm]n¨Xpamb Ncn{Xhgn k bpànIw Cu ]T\¯n tcJs¸ Sp¯p¶p. s]cps©Ãqcnsâ alnam
hpw hÃ`]«Ww F¶ hf]«Ww, {ioIWvTm]pcw, [Àa]«Ww F¶o Øe§fpsS {]tXyIXIfpw Xr ¨w_c¯nsâ ]qÀhhpw sNdpIp ¶n A¶]qÀtWizcn t£{X¯n sâ hÃ`s¸cpabpw, htSizct£{X ¯nsâ D×bpw, sIm«nbqcnse tI fIs¯ ]ÃhcpsS BØm\hgn Ifpw aW¯W t£{Xkap¨b¸g abpw H¶ptNÀ¯v Hcp `qhn`mK¯n sâ kXykÔamb Ncn{Xhgn Chn sS Xpd¶ncn¡p¶p. `cWk{¼Zmbhgnbnse XdI fpw Xdbn ImcWhcpw Xdbnse P\m[n]Xy`cWhgnIfpw ChnsS sXfnbpt¼mÄ ]c¼cmKXNcn{Xw A¸msS Npa¶p \S¡p¶ ]WvUn X³amcpsS s\änNpfnbpI kzm`mhn Iw am{XamWv. IZw_À ]Ãh³amsc Im©oh c¯p\n¶p ]pd¯m¡nbmsd tIm« b¯p h¶v ]e hgnIfmbn ]ncn ªpmb Ipdp{¼\mSv, sIm«bm«v, tIm«bw ]gÈn F¶o cmPhgnIfpw ]T\¯n\v hnjbam¡p¶p. ]pcfo is\¶ ]Ãhk{am«nsâ hocKmY IÄ Ncn{X¯n \ndw ]nSn¡pt¼m Ä tIme¯ncn hwi¯nsâ Ncn{Xw amdnadnbp¶p. IS¯\mSnsâ Ncn {Xhpw HtX\sâ Ncn{Xhpw ]pXnb am\§Ä tXSp¶pv. C¯c¯n am\t´cn hcbp¶ Ncn{Xhgn¡v hnizmkyX hcp¯p¶Xn\pÅ ASn Øm\tcJIfpw ChnsS \nc¡p ¶pv. hÃ`cmPmhmb lcnÝ{µ³
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
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]pkvXI{]]©w F¶ \cknwlhÀa³ cmasâ Ime¯v amaÃ]pc¯n\pmb {]i kvXnbpw amaÃ]pcs¯ khntij t£{XamXrIIfpsS amlmßyhpw alm_ehm³amcmbncp¶ alm_ enamcpsS Ncn{Xhpw tNcam³ s]cp amÄ \mb\mcpsS a¡¯phgnbpw Hs¡ Cg]ncp¯v ]qÀhNcn{X¯n\v ]pXnsbmcp ASn¡pdn¸p X¿mdm ¡nbmWv `mkv¡c³ am\t´cnbp sS Ncn{XkXyw tXSÂ. C§s\ Xm³ Is¯p¶ ]pXphgn sXfn ¨am¡m³ inemtcJIfpw IeIfpw \mS³ ]m«pIfpw {]mNo\kmwkv ImcnI ]T\§fpw Hs¡ ]p\À hn NmcWbv¡v hnt[bam¡ns¡mm Wv Cu Ncn{XImcsâ apt¶äw. ]n ¡me¯v ]e Ncn{XImc³amcpw sI«pIYIfm¡n amänb Ncn{Xhgn bnse \qX\Xzhpw ChnsS {]Imi h¯m¡p¶p. ]ÃhcmPmhmb lcn Ý{µhÀasâ aI\mWv A¿¸³ F¶p kaÀYn¡pt¼mÄ Hcp cmPy ¯nsâ kmwkvImcnI ss]XrI
IhnX s{]m^ BÀ ]n tat\m³
¯n shÅnshfn¨w ]IcpIbm Wv am\t´cnbnse Cu Ncn{Xhgn ¡mcsâ ZuXyw. Hcp Imcyw XoÀ¨bmWv. am\ t´cn`mkv¡c³ hcbp¶ Ncn{X bmYmÀYy§tfmSv Ah F{X kbp ànIamsW¦nÂt¸mepw ]mc¼cy hgn¡mcmb \½psS Ncn{XImc³ amÀ¡v hntbmPn¸pmIpw. F¶m  am\t´cn `mkv¡c³ FSp¯p ImWn¡p¶ Ncn{XbmYmÀYy§sf bpw AXn\v At±lw \nc¯p¶ bp ànIsfbpw \ncmIcn¡m³ AhÀ ¡p sIÂ]pmhnÃ. A{X Ip kpXymcyamWv Cu cN\. Cu Ncn {X {KÙ¯nsâ D× ]Ãhs¸cpa bmWv. XangIs¯ {]mNo\ kmln XyIrXnIfnepw IeIfnepw BNm c§fnepw Ncn{XtcJIfnepw imk \§fnepw HfnhnXdn¡nS¶ Hcp kXy¯nsâ t\Àhgn Xpd¡s¸Sp t¼mÄ sXfn¨amIp¶ hÃ`s¸cpa klykm\p¡Ä Xmn ae Cd§n hSaebmf¯nsâ tZiNcn{X¯n
te¡pw AhnsS tim`mbam\ambn Dcp¯ncnªv ]SÀ¶p ]´en¨ncp ¶ kwkvImcs¸menabnte¡pw Cc ¼n¡bdp¶p. \mSphmgnIfpsS `c Whgnbnse D× Is¯n {]Im ih¯m¡m\pw `mkv¡c³ am\ t´cn¡p Ignbp¶p. Cu D¯a cN \\qX\amb Hcp Ncn{XkXy¯n sâ AI¯f¯nte¡v Xpd¡p¶ Hcp hmXmb\amWv. ASn]XdmsX kq£vaXtbmsS AhnsS ]Zk© e\w sN¿m³ {KÙImc³ Ncn{XIp XpInIsfbpw tZikvt\lnIsf bpw £Wn¡p¶p. Hcp Imcyw Dd¸v. `mkv¡c³ am\t´cnbpsS ]n¶m se k©cn¡p¶ hmb\¡mÀ¡v Np hSp ]ngbv¡nÃ. hgn kpXmcyam¡n {KÙImc³ hmb\¡mc\v H¸w ]Z k©e\w sN¿p¶p. hÃ`s¸cpa Hcp ]T\w `mkv¡c³ am\t´cn [mcm]_vfnt¡j³kv, am\t´cn Iq¯p]d¼v, hne: 180/-þ
Nn¯w Idp¯m Ip´apv ap\bnà ]´apv Pzmebnà N´apv aWanà ]´nbpv CebnÃ. GWnthWw Ibdphm³ ]mWnthWw ]nSn¡phm³ BWnthWw Xdbv¡phm³ {XmWnthWw `cn¡phm³. \mepwIq«n apdpt¡Ww Imepw\o«nbncnt¡Ww ImewtXmdpantXa«n tImew t]mInÃtXmÀ¡Ww. 'A¯w Idp¯m s]mt¶mWw shfp¡pw' sNmÂhp \m«pImÀ Nn¯w Idp¯m lm IjvSw! shfp¡pw aÀXyPohnXw. hSnthWw hbÊmbm ]SnthWancn¡phm³ IqSnthWw XeNmbv¡m³ IpSpw_w XpWbmbv kZm.
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Infn¸ - m«v
I¯pIÄ
Pn F³ ]Wn¡cpsS tamUn`ànbpw kzbw kvXpXnIfpw ""s^{_phcn 21 A´mcmjv{S tbm KmZn\ambn 192 cmPy§Ä BtLm jn¨Xn C³Uy¡mcmb \ap¡v A`nam\n¡mw'', F¶v ]dªmWv Ignª e¡¯nse Pn F³ ]Wn ¡cpsS ]wàn "DÄ¡mgvN' Bcw`n ¡p¶Xv. CXnse´v "DÄ¡mgvN'bm Wv AS§nbn«pffXv? ]Wn¡sc kw_Ôn¨v AXv "DÄ¡mgvN'bmbn cn¡mw. ImcWw \tc{µtamUnbpsS t]m¡än\pffnencp¶mWv ]Wn¡À Iptd¡meambn FgpXp¶Xv. KhÀ WdpsS ]n BÀ H Bbncp¶ Pn F³ ]Wn¡À¡v cmPmhnt\bpw a{´ntbbpw hmgv ¯ p¶XneqsS A\p`hs¸Sp¶ HcpXcw "aqÀÑ' tamUnsb¡pdn¨v FgpXpt¼mgpw A\p`hs¸Sp¶pmhmw. P³a`qan bntem ]pWy`qan]{X¯ntem ]Wn ¡À CXv FgpXns¡mSp¯ncps¶ ¦n ]Wn¡À A\p`hn¡p¶ "kp JaqÀÑ' AtXhnImct¯msS AXn \pffnse imJ (]{X) {]hÀ¯Icm sc¦nepw A\p`hnt¨s\. "tbmKbv¡v thn tamUn i_vZn¨t¸mÄ kzman hnthIm\µ sâ Nn¡mtKm' {]kwK¯nsâ HmÀ a "\½Ä ]eÀ¡pw' hs¶¶mWv Pn F³ ]Wn¡À FgpXp¶Xv. apJya {´n ]Zhnbnencp¶psImv Hcp tZ is¯ hwilXybv¡v `cWIqSw H¯mi sNbvXpsImSp¯ `cWm[n Imcnsb, ^mjnk¯ns\Xnsc \nÀ Zm£nWyw i_vZn¨ bpK]pcpj\p ambn XmcXayw sN¿pI F¶ tem Im]cm[amWv ]Wn¡À sNbvXncn ¡p¶Xv. tbmK aX\nct]£amb H¶msW¶pw AXns\ aX]cam¡n amänbXv Bscms¡bmsW¶pw A §s\ aXASbmfam¡n {]XnjvTn ¨hÀXs¶ tbmKbv¡v Blzm\w sN¿pt¼mÄ AXn\pffnse ImWm ¯ ImgvNIÄ Fs´ms¡bmsW ¶v Imt«Xn\v ]Icw tamUnsb Hcp bpK]pcpj\mbn {]XnjvTn¡p ¶ Pn F³ ]Wn¡sc \½Ä C\n apX AhKWn¡pIbmWv. Hcp
hmb\¡mc\à CXv Ipdn¡p¶Xv F¶Xp sImmWv \½Ä F¶p tNÀ¯Xv. tamUn C{kmtb kµÀin ¡p¶Xn H_matb¡mfpw k t´mjw ]Wn¡À¡mWv. KpPdm¯v apJya{´nbmbncp¶t¸mÄ tamUn C{kmtb kµÀin¨n«pv F¶v ]dªv ]Wn¡À I®ps]m¯n ssIbSn¡p¶pv. 22 hÀjw ap³]v At±lw Hcp Cw¥ojv]{X¯n FgpXnb Imcyw HmÀ¯v Ipdn¡p¶p apv. "apÉow cmjv{S§Ät]mepw C{kmtbepambn kwkmcn¡mdpff t¸mgmWv \mw B cmjv{St¯mSv an m³ Xs¶ aSn¡p¶Xv' ]Wn¡À Dt±in¡p¶ Cu \mw BcmWv? ap Éow cmjv{S§Ä "t]mepw' kwkmcn ¡pt¼mÄ F¶v {]tbmKn¨n«v "\mw' F¶v FgpXpt¼mÄ C³Uy F¶ atXXc P\m[n]Xy dn¸»nIv Hcp "lnµp' cmjv{SamWv F¶v ]dbmsX ]dªv Øm]n¡pIbmWv ]Wn ¡À. CXmtWm "DÄ¡mgvN' F¶ hm¡v {]t£]n¡p¶ hnimemÀYw? AtXm CXv Infn¸m«v F¶ amknI bpsS APbmtWm? Hcp kam´c {]kn²oIcWs¯ Imhn]pX¸n ¡p¶Xv sh¨p s]mdp¸n¡p¶Xneq sS H³]Xmw hmÀjnI]Xn¸n "k am´cw' F¶ kZy hnf¼nbn«v Ce bpsS Xp¼¯v AtaZyw hnf¼nb A\p`hamWv R§Ä hmb\¡mÀ ¡v A\p`hs¸«Xv. Cu teJI³ amXr`qanbn Ipdn¨Xv, Cu teJI³ at\mca bn Ipdn¨Xv, Cu teJI³ C³ Uy³ FIvkv{]Ên Ipdn¨Xv F s¶ms¡ FÃm e¡hpw ]Wn¡cp sS ]wànbn ImWmdpv. amXr `qanbnepw at\mcabnepw B teJ I³ FgpXnbXv hmbn¡m\mtWm \½Ä Infn¸m«v hmt§Xv? ]pXp Xmbn H¶pw ]dbm\nà F¶Xnsâ k½X]{XamWv kXy¯n Cu teJI³ FhnsStbm Ipdn¨Xv F¶v ]ns¶bpw ]ns¶bpw Ipdn¡p
¶XneqsS shfnhmIp¶Xv. tIkcn _meIrjvW]nff, sI _meIrjv W³ XpS§nb ]{Xm[n]cpsS ssIbnse§m\pamWv C¯cw "DÄ¡mgvN' teJ\§Ä In«nbncp ¶sX¦n hmb\¡mc\pta C{X bpw \nÀKpWImgvNmkn²m´w hm cnsbdnbm³ Hcn¡epw k½Xn¡p ambncp¶nÃ. Hcp]t£ apXnÀ¶ HcmÄ F¶ \nebnemIpw ChnsS ]{Xm[n]À H¶pw anm¯Xv . ]t£ hmb\¡mÀ¡v aq¯sXt¶m CfbsXt¶m CÃ. Ah\pthXv Nh¨m ]e ck§Ä {]kcn¨v Nn ´sb \hoIcn¡m\pXIp¶ hmb \IfmWv, AÃmsX FgpXp¶hcp sS "kzbw kvXpXnIÄ' Aà F¶v hn\oXambn ]dªpsImffs«. I®qÀ {ioIWvT]pcs¯ HcpIq«w hmb\¡mÀ
_nPp s_ BÀSvknsâ ImÀ«qWpw P\w F¶ acpw ImÀ«qWpIÄ IqSn P\s¯ a·m cm¡p¶ coXnbnemIcpXv. Ignª e¡w _nPp s_ BÀSvknsâ Nm ¯\nkw A¯c¯nsem¶mbncp ¶p. hmbn¨h³ shdpw a³. hc¨ h\pw FgpXnbh\pw anSpanSp¡³. _nPp s_ BÀSvkv F´mWv hm b\¡msc¡pdn¨v hnebncp¯p¶ Xv? i¦dntâbpw BÀ sI e£vaWn tâbpw A_p F{_lmantâbpw A chnµtâbpw ImÀ«qWpIÄ Ipw Nn´n¨pw Nncn¨pw t]m¶ hmb\
BKÌv
2015
Infn¸ - m«v
51
I¯pIÄ ¡mcmWv tIcf¯nepffXv. H¶mw ¢mÊn ]Tn¡p¶ Ip«nIfà hmb \¡mÀ Fs¶¦nepw B IemImc³ HmÀ¡Wambncp¶p. Ignª amkw AXmbXv Pq¬amkw C³Uybn tem tIcf¯ntem ImÀ«qWn\v ]än b Hcp hnjbhpw Dmbnà F¶ XpsImmhpw ImÀ«qWnÌv, ]md s]m«n¡m³ kz´w Xesb D]tbm Ks¸Sp¯nb Hcp IYm]m{Xs¯ hc¨Xv. Pq_mbpw appw AWn ªv ImgvNbn A[ym]Is\t¶m cmjv{Sob {]hÀ¯Is\t¶m tXm ¶n¸n¡p¶ IYm]m{Xw Xebn ¹mÌÀ H«n¨n«pv. ImcWw tNmZn ¡p¶ amjn\pff D¯cw XpS§p ¶Xv C§s\bmWv; ""F\n¡v ]md s]m«n¡p¶ ]WnbmWtÃm CXv sN¿m³ Ffp¸hgnbptm F¶ t\zjn¨XmWv. At¸mÄ ]Wn Adn bmhp¶ Hcmsfs¡mmWv ImÀ«q WnÌv XesImv ]mds]m«n¸n¨Xv. H¶mw ¢mÊnse Ip«nItfmSv CXv _nPps_ BÀSvkv H¶v ]dªp t\m¡Ww. F{Xt]À Nncn¡pw F¶v IqSn \nco£n¡Ww. C§s\ bpw a\pjysc aTb·mcm¡cpXv. shdpsX Nncn¸n¡m³ thn Im«p¶ tIm{]mbaà ImÀ«qWp IÄ. ChnsS kmt¦XnI anIhns\m ¶pw {]m[m\yanÃ. Bib¯n\pw e£y¯n\pamWv {]m[m\yw. {]Xo ImßI kqN\IÄ¡mWv ChnsS aqÀ¨bpffXv. AÃmsX XesImv IÃp s]m«n¡p¶ XcwXmW hnhc W¯n\Ã. s]m«n¨ncntb¡mÄ {] [m\w kÀKmßI {]tIm]\amWv. Pq¬amks¯ ]{X§Ä H¶v adn¨v t\m¡ms\¦nepw a\Êv ImWns¨ ¦n _nPphn\v hnjbw In«pambn cp¶p. ImÀ«q¬ HcSnbmWv. tZjyw sImpff ASnbÃ. lmkycqt] Wbpff ASnbmWv. apdnaoi¡mc \mb tkzÑm[n]Xn lnävesd Hcm bp[hpanÃmsX asämcp apdnaoi¡m c\mb Nm¹n³ ASn¨Xv F§s\bm sWs¶¦nepw _nPp s_ BÀSv kv a\Ênem¡Ww. H¶pasæn Ignªe¡w (Pqembv) tPm¬ ]p\ em FgpXnb teJ\sa¦nepw H¶v hmbn¨v t\m¡Ww. t]cn\pXp ¼n BÀSvkv F¶v tNÀ¯Xv sIm v BÀ«nÌmhnÃ. tPm¬ ]p\em ]dbpw t]mse Art to feel BWv, Not to fool. _nPphns\ Xmgv¯ns¡«m\à Rm³ CXv FgpXnbXv. \n§Ä R §sf Xmgv¯ns¡«nbXv aqeapff \nehnfnbmbn am{Xw IcpXpI. R
52
Infn¸ - m«v
§Ä hmb\¡mcpsS Nn´sb Ip¯q. AXnte¡v I\ hmcnsb dnbq! cmtPjv hmkptZhv Ipdh³tImWw
Fkv Fkv F kn ]co£m^e s¯¡pdn¨pÅ FUntämdnb Nnt´m±o]Iambn. sabv amk¯nse Infn¸m«n Fkv Fkv F kn ]co£m^es¯¡p dn¨pÅ FUntämdnb Nnt´m±o] Iambn. hnZysb AhKWn¨psIm pÅ Nne "A`ymk'§fmWv Iptd ¡meambn tIcf¯n \S¡p¶Xv. X³aqew hnZym`ymkw "hnZym`mk' ambn A[¸Xn¨ncn¡p¶p. hnPbi Xam\w hÀ[n¸n¡p¶Xn A`nam \w sImÅp¶ A[nImcnIÄ¡p C hnSps¯ hnZymÀYnIfpsS \nehmc s¯¡pdn¨v F´mWv ]dbm\pÅ Xv? ]¯phÀjs¯ kvIqÄ]T\w Ignªv ]co£]mÊmIp¶hcn ]eÀ¡pw "kz´w t]cpt]mepw sX äpIqSmsX FgpXm\dnbnÃ' F¶ ]{Xm[n]cpsS {]kv X mh\bn sXÃpw AXnitbmàn CÃ. Cu timN\obmhØbpsS ImcW§Ä At\zjn¨v ]cnlmcw ImWm³ C\n H«pw sshIn¡qSm. ZoÀLIm em\p`h§fpsS shfn¨¯n Nne \nÀtZi§Ä kaÀ]n¡s«: C¶s¯ {]tamj³ k{¼Zmb ¯n amäw hcpt¯Xv AXymh iyamWv. H¶mw¢mknse "BÄ {]tamj³' Dt]£n¡m³ A[nIr XÀ X¿mdmIWw. A£cadnbmhp ¶ Ip«nIsf am{Xw Pbn¸n¨v cmw ¢mknte¡b¨m aXn. AÃm¯ hsc A£cw ]Tn¸n¡m\pÅ kw hn[m\w kvIqfpIfn GÀs¸Sp¯ Ww. A[ym]IÀ BßmÀYambn ]cn{ian¨m AXv A\mbmkambn km[n¡mhp¶tXbpÅq. Ah[n ¡me¯v AXp sNbvXm Ip«nIÄ ¡v A[yb\hÀjw \jvSs¸SpI bnÃ. `mjbn {]mYanI ]cnÚm \w t\Sn¡gnªm Ip«nIÄ¡v ]T
\¯nsâ ASn¯d `{ZamIpw. `mj kzmb¯ambm aäp hnjb§Ä ]Tn¡m³ AhÀ¡p _p²nap«pm hpIbnÃ. kam\amb BibamWv "DÄ¡mgvN'bn {io Pn F³ ]Wn ¡À AhXcn¸n¡p¶Xv. ap´nb hn PbiXam\¯n A`nam\w sIm Åp¶hÀ¡v At±lw C§s\ ap¶ dnbn¸p \ÂIp¶p: ""Ip«nIsf tXm Â]n¡Wsa¶Ã ]dbp¶Xv; Ah sc ]Tn¡m³ A\phZn¡Ww. A£ csagpXm³t]mepw Adnbm¯hsc shdptX hmcnt¡mcn amÀ¡p \ÂIn C§s\ \in¸n¡cpXv''. ]cnWX {]Ú\mb teJIsâ hm¡pIÄ \½psS hnZym`ymkhnN£W³amÀ {i²n¨ncps¶¦n F¶min¨pt]m Ip¶p. "KtP{µtam£'s¯¸än NneXp ]dbmsX h¿. Ime¯n\p \nc¡m ¯ BNmc§sf apdpsI¸nSn¨v a XmÔ³amÀ ImSnsâ a¡sf ]oUn ¸n¡p¶Xnsâ Icfenbn¡p¶ Nn {XamWv {io kn ]n \mbÀ A\mh cWw sN¿p¶Xv. "B\hmÂ]nSn' t]msebpÅ BNmc§Ä \ne\nÀ ¯m³ aÂkcn¡Wtam F¶v CâÀ s\äp bpK¯nse aebmfn Nn´n t¡ Imeambncn¡p¶p. s{]m^ s]m¶d kckzXn Nµ\t¯m¸v, sImÃw
"kam´cwþ]pdwþ AIwþs]mcpÄ' hyXykvXw aebmf¯nse apJy[mcm amknI IfpsS ap³\ncbntebv¡v "Infn ¸m«v' \o§p¶psh¶Xnsâ hyà amb sXfnhmWv H¼Xmw hmÀjnI ¸Xn¸v. "kam´cwþ]pdwþAIwþs]mcp Ä' hyXykvXhpw {]uUhpamb te J\§fm BIÀjIamWv. Ah Hcp ]p\ÀNn´\¯n\p hgnacp¶n Sp¶p. ImgvN¸mSpIÄ¡p ]Icw H¨ ¸mSpIÄ \ndbv¡p¶ \½psS kmaq lym´co£¯n DÄ¡mgvN ]I cp¶ "Infn¸m«n'se cN\IÄ hmbn ¨p hnkvacn¡mhp¶hbÃ. "\h'hÂkcmiwkIÄ! iin[c³ ^tdm¡v tIm«¡p¶v
hr¯nbpÅ ]cnkcw F¶ e£yw \ap¡v {]m]yamWv
$ amen\y§Ä DdhnS§fn Xs¶ (hoSpIÄ, Hm^okv, ISIÄ, N´, hnZym`ymkØm]\§Ä, IeymWaWvU]§Ä XpS§nb) Xcw Xncn¨v kw`cn¡pI.
$ Nobp¶Xpw AÃm¯Xpamb amen\y§Ä shtÆsd kw`cn¡pI. $ Jcamen\y§Ä ¹mÌnIv k©nIfn sI«ntbm AÃmsXtbm \nc¯nepw s]mXpØe§fnepw HmSIfnepw Pemib§fnepw Dt]£n ¡p¶Xv Hgnhm¡pI. A§s\sN¿p¶hsc \ncpÂkmls¸Sp¯pI; F¶n«pw, sN¿p¶hsc¡pdn¨v ]©mb¯nt\m ap\nkn¸menänt¡m tImÀ]tdjt\m hnhcw \ÂIpI.
$ ¹mkvänIv, ISemÊpIÄ, dºÀ, ¥mkv, temlw XpS§nb AgpIm¯Xpw ]p\cp]tbmKtbmKyhpamb hkvXp¡Ä {]tXyIw tiJcn¨v AXv ssI Imcyw sN¿p¶hÀ¡v \ÂIpI.
$ ssPhPoÀWkm[yXbpÅ amen\y§Ä hfam¡n amäpItbm _tbm Kymkv DÂ]mZ\¯n\v D]tbmKn¡pItbm Xt±ikzbw`cW Øm]\ §tfÀs¸Sp¯p¶ s]mXpkwhn[m\¯nse¯n¡pItbm sN¿pI.
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