Banner | Vol. 67 Issue 4

Volume 67 | Issue 4 | October 25, 2019

@cbulancermedia cbubanner.com

Parent and Family Weekend 2019 —

Forever 21 files for bankruptcy —

‘Looking for Alaska’ adaption comes to Hulu —

N e w s , Pg. 3

B & T , Pg. 10

A & E , Pg. 12

Fortuna Bowl championship, family events coming Nov. 8-9.

The fast-fashion chain will soon close all locations in the United States.

The popular 2005 novel by John Green is now a TV mini-series.

Couch’s Corner dining option comes to CBU

BY JASMINE SEVERI ASST. NEWS EDITOR

Couch’s Corner in Lancer Plaza opened Oct. 8, giving students two additional options for dining experiences on campus: Delect-aBowls and Shake Smart.

Delect-a-Bowls serves sandwiches, cereal bowls and cold brew in the morning from 7:30–10:30 a.m. Then switches over to builtto-order poke bowls, where students can customize their own poke bowl with a choice of fresh seafood, chicken or tofu, along with custom sauces, fresh toppings and salad options until 9 p.m.

Shake Smart offers acai bowls, peanut butter and almond butter sandwiches, oatmeal and cold brew coffee, and a variety of healthy protein shakes designed to meet a busy college student’s nutritional needs on the go.

Maddy Santana | Banner

Students have a wide variety of toppings to choose from when ordering a poke bowl from Couch’s Corner.

Couch’s Corner is located in Lancer Plaza, making it a convenient location for students to grab a quick meal before or after Chapel, as well as reducing the length of lines at other campus dining spots during rush hours.

Alyssa Heinrich, freshman music education and theater double major, said she appreciates that the campus accommodates different dietary options.

“I like the healthy options,” Heinrich said.

“They give a lot of options for a lot of different diets.”

Kathryn Olsen, sophomore chemical engineering major, said she thinks Delect-a-Bowls and Shake Smart bring a valuable variety to the campus cuisine.

“I like them both, and they’re both

SEE COUCH’S CORNER | PAGE 2

Teen activist sets example for students in her advocacy

BY SOFIA ENEQVIST NEWS EDITOR

Greta Thunberg, 16, is a climate activist from Stockholm challenging the world’s most powerful leaders to enact environmental policy change.

Thunberg, currently nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize, started her activism journey in August 2018 by taking every Friday off from school to hold strikes in front of Riksdag, the Swedish parliament building in Stockholm. Her goal was to convince parliament members to reduce carbon emissions.

Thunberg led her first global strike on March 15, which involved 1.6 million people in 133 countries. The most recent strike on Sept. 20 involved 4 million people in 163 countries.

Her strikes have been effective in raising awareness for reducing global emissions.

Thunberg most recently addressed the Climate Action Summit of Technology on Sept. 23 at the United Nations in New York City.

Dr. Amy Stumpf, professor of society and religion, said she supports Thunberg and her march toward a better and cleaner environment.

“We are certainly experi-

encing climate change; the science confirms that. I take great aggravation with people who cannot seem to agree that we as humans have some impact,” Stumpf said. “We are not the only factor that is causing climate change, but we are a factor and we need to figure out how to live peacefully with our planet.”

Stumpf said she believes Thunberg is a classic example of advocacy. Thunberg has presented herself as a child doing the work of an adult to raise awareness of an issue that affects her generation more than the people in power. She is talking to political leaders who have the power to change policy in their hands but lack desire and urgency.

“The people I have heard criticize her are generally not open to a serious conversation about the well-being of our planet,” Stumpf said. “They dismiss her because they don’t agree with her concern. But anybody who agrees we have a moral — and as a Christian, a spiritual obligation — to care for this planet, to steward it, would say she is doing what she can in a positive way.”

SEE GRETA THUNBERG | PAGE 2

Jacob Gonzalez | Courtesy of the Pro Football Hall of Fame CBU alumnus Jacob Gonzalez’s photograph of San Francisco 49ers tight end George Kittle and Los Angeles Rams linebacker Mark Barron won the Pro Football Hall of Fame’s Photograph of the Year for the 2018 season.

Alum awarded for NFL photography Recent CBU grad wins NFL Photo of the Year Award

BY DANIELLE LUTJENS STAFF WRITER

He went from shooting photos for California Baptist University’s Athletics Department to winning the National Football League’s Photograph of the Year award in just two years.

That is a rapid rise to success, but this is the story of 2017

CBU alumnus Jacob Gonzalez.

“I never doubted Jacob was going to be working for a professional team someday, and the sky was the limit for him,” said Andrew Shortall, director of CBU athletics communications. “The outstanding thing was he got better each and every year he was here – from his freshmen to senior year he got so (much) better.”

It was that improvement and success capturing CBU’s Division II athletics teams that landed Gonzalez an internship with the Los Angeles Clippers, eventually leading to the main photographer position.

“My time at CBU prepared

me by allowing me to get a head start in this industry,” Gonzalez said. “I tried everything I could and learned what worked and what didn’t those four years so by the time I graduated I was ahead of the curve and could easily make that transition to a professional.”

His work with the Lancers not only caught the eye of potential employers, but also impressed the athletics staff at CBU including head baseball coach Gary Adcock.

“Jacob had a knack for capturing the emotion of the moment, the excitement of the event, in a still photo,” Adcock said. “He found his passion,

honed his craft and now shares his God-given talents with all of us.”

After graduation, Gonzalez was hired by the NFL to photograph the Los Angeles Chargers and Los Angeles Rams, which took him to Super Bowl LIII. In May, the NFL announced Gonzalez as the winner of the 51st Annual Pro Football Hall of Fame Photo Contest.

Gonzalez’s image of the San Francisco 49ers George Kittle and Rams linebacker Mark Barron won the Photograph of the Year for the 2018 season

SEE JACOB GONZALEZ | PAGE 14

NEWS

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October 25 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Habitat destruction from overpopulation THE BANNER harming bird population, ecosystems

staff PRINT

Editor-in-Chief Sienna Darula Managing Editor Abigail Wolf

Asst. Lifestyle Editor Sophie Gravitt Mary Molina Sports Editor Cullen Holt

Photo Editor Kelsie Stevens

Asst. Sports Editors Adityastha Wratsangka Yvonne Chavira

Asst. Design Editor Sofia Eneqvist

Social Media Director Taylor Finn

News Editor Sofia Eneqvist

Public Relations Director Austin Romito

Asst. News Editors Jessica Cejalvo Emily McGinn Jasmine Severi

Distribution Manager Christian Spangler

Business & Tech Editor Jane Robertus

ONLINE

Asst. Business & Tech Editors Casey Maldonado Nathanael Hovda A&E Editor Adam Douglas Asst. A&E Editors Taylor Finn Dyana Villa Lifestyle Editor Randi Wuflestad

Advertising Manager Austin Romito

Editor-in-Chief Robert Jordan Managing Editor Misty Severi Photo Editor Elijah Hickman Director of Multimedia Tyler Bradley Video Editor Elijah Hickman

Asst. Director of Student Publications Sonya Singh Adviser and Director of Student Publications Dr. Michael Chute

We want your help!

Write, take photos or design with us.

Email us at BannerEditor@calbaptist.edu for more information.

About

THE BANNER

The Banner newspaper is an award-winning, bi-weekly campus publication that publishes 12 issues a year at California Baptist University.

The newsroom is located in the James Building in Room 060 and can be reached at 951-343-4787. The Banner, a student-run newspaper, serves the CBU community with accurate, timely and factual reporting on significant aspects of university life, Riverside life and subjects of interest or concern to its readers.

Students, faculty, staff, administrators and others in the university are encouraged to react to published material or to comment on matters of conern. The Banner retains the right to edit your letter upon publication based on grammar and word count. Send letters to Sienna Darula, editor-in-chief of The Banner at BannerEditor@ calbaptist.edu.

If you have a story idea for The Banner, please let us know. If a business would like to advertise in the The Banner, please contact Austin Romito at WilliamEdwardAustin.Romito@calbaptist.edu.

Thanks for reading!

Follow us!

@CBULancerMedia Keep up with CBU news and events.

BY JASMINE SEVERI ASST. NEWS EDITOR

North America has lost 29 percent of its overall bird population since 1970 according to a new study released in Science magazine out on Oct. 19, called “Decline of the North American Avifauna.”

That is a loss of nearly 3 billion birds in approximately 50 years. Several factors seem to be causes of the dramatic decrease in the population.

Some of those causes include pesticides, climate change and agricultural and urban expansion destroying the natural habitats of birds.

Ed Pearson, who worked in agriculture and specialized in fertilizer, said the loss of the birds’ natural habitat is the main cause.

“I know of a few instances of pesticide misuse, but the biggest issue in the decline of all species is habitat destruction,” Pearson said.

The study states North America is not the only place with declining bird populations. There is also a loss of farmland birds throughout Europe and elsewhere that echoes the decline in the U.S. population.

Elizabeth Dionne, ecological resource specialist with the Western Riverside County Regional Conservation Authority, talked about how a single species’ decline could be an indicator of a broader

Sofia Eneqvist | Banner loss. Dionne said losing birds throws ecosystems off balance, which could harm other species, as well.

“It’s always good to have high biodiversity,” Dionne said. “You hear the saying ‘the canary in the coal mine.’ If you’re having those species in decline, there’s a good chance there can be other species that are also in decline. The birds are showing just more of a bigger problem.”

Dionne emphasized the importance of having a variety of species in each biome.

“We want to have as many species on the landscape as we can for biodiversity. Over time, it’s important to keep those species around,” Dionne said.

Monica Velasco, senior environmental science major, said she was not surprised the bird population is declining because of all the pollution and urban expansion that destroys their habitats. “(We should make) our urban areas more bird-friendly and also (decrease) the amount of habitat we’re de-

stroying,” Velasco said.

The study calls on people to take action to help the birds across the continent with increased conservation and legislation efforts.

“History shows conservation action and legislation works,” the study said in its conclusion.

Organizations such as the Western Riverside County Regional Conservation Authority can help maintain suitable habitats for species impacted by massive expansion efforts.

Couch’s Corner

Continued from Page 1

different,” Olsen said. “I like the options they bring to the campus.”

Shake Smart was founded by two college students, Kevin Gelfand and Martin Reiman, during their junior year at San Diego State University in 2011.

Shake Smart now has 16 locations on college campuses in seven states across the United States, including six in California, three in Arizona, two in Texas, two in Florida, one in Virginia and a new location in Utah, with plans to expand.

Rheese Vasko, Shake Smart’s vice president of operations and CBU alumna of nutrition and food science, talked about the benefits of having healthy shakes with protein, something that differentiates Shake Smart from other smoothie places.

“If you have a fruit smoothie, you might be hungry 30 minutes later, but if you have a shake with the protein powder in there, it’s actually going to keep you full for a lot longer,” Vasko said. “That’s a really great thing for college students. If you’re trying to make it through class, and then you have to run around after that,

Greta Thunberg

Continued from Page 1

If Thunberg wins the Nobel Peace Prize, she will become the youngest recipient. The current youngest Nobel Prize laureate is Malala Yousafzai, who was 17 years old when she was awarded prize for her advocacy for female education after being shot in the head for fighting for her rights in Pakistan.

Jesper Hemmingsson, industrial engineering and management student at KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, said he finds Thunberg inspiring and admires the way she practices what she preaches.

“Every single Swede knows the name Greta Thunberg without a doubt. She has become the

Maddy Santana | Banner

Ben Buckman, sophomore marketing major, Austin Salley, freshman political science major, and Matt Pintarich, freshman engineering major, all stand in line at the new Couch’s Corner food site on campus to place their acai bowl orders. the last thing you want is to have a little snack that’s not going to hold you over until lunch or dinner.”

Delect-a-Bowls is the other new dining option on campus from Provider Contract Food Service, the company respon-

icon for sustainability and the fight against climate change in Sweden,” Hemmingsson said.

“As soon as she is making a speech somewhere, Swedish news is all over it. Even if some people are not as impressed by her, her name quite usually comes up in all kinds of discussions.”

Hemmingsson also acknowledged the difference she is making is echoing worldwide.

“It is quite fascinating how famous she has become. She is truly about to become the most famous Swede of all time, and for a very good cause, as well,” Hemmingsson said.

“People are talking about her all over the world. While not everyone may think she is causing any (action) and (her work) is just a big PR trick, even the most negative person will

sible for the other food services across campus.

Couch’s Corner provides a positive environment that encourages students to take care of their health.

Couch’s Corner is open from 7:30 a.m. to 9 p.m. on

“

Every single Swede knows the name Greta Thunberg without a doubt. She has become the icon for sustainability and the fight against climate change in Sweden.

Jesper Hemmingsson, Student at KTH Royal Institute

be left with a tiny seed of sustainability in their life after a discussion about her. And that’s a win from her point of view,” Hemmingsson said.

Connor Pacharis, senior business administration major,

Mondays–Thursdays, 7:30 a.m. to 8 p.m. on Fridays and 10 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. On Saturdays and Sundays it is closed.

Visit Shake Smart’s website at shakesmart.com and Provider’s website at providerfoodservice.com.

said he felt Thunberg was receiving too much attention for her individual efforts.

“As much as I love this movement, her contribution to it has been overvalued. She has brought attention to the issue with her fiery passion, but so have most millennials on Facebook,” Pacharis said. “It’s easy to call out people in power, but the true heroes of this movement are the men and women devoting their lives to developing reliable technology to reverse climate change.”

Although climate change continues to be an ongoing issue, Thunberg’s leadership has inspired new activists and policy discussions all over the world. She has become an important link in the chain of resolving climate change even though she is not the final word.

NEWS

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October, 25 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Fortuna Bowl showcases intramurals Parent and Family Weekend features Fortuna Bowl championship

BY JESSICA CEJALVO ASST. NEWS EDITOR

The annual flag football season at California Baptist University energizes many students across campus with anticipation for the upcoming Fortuna Bowl Nov. 9 during CBU’s Parent and Family Weekend.

The 2019 intramural flagfootball season started on Sept. 16 and continued through Oct. 24. Flag football is one of the most popular intramural sports CBU offers, in which men and women each have their own competitive league.

Both leagues, however, will ultimately face off in the championship game of the season.

Tyler Cox, director of

Recreation Programs, said he has been anticipating the upcoming weekend of Fortuna Bowl and CBU Parent and Family Weekend.

“We start planning each of these events a month after the previous Fortuna Bowl weekend occurs, so typically we spend around 11 months preparing for the events. We provide different equipment and repaint all the end zones in the field” Cox said. “Each year we try to spice things up and add new features, including different items to give out as giveaways, firework shows and different halftime shows.”

During the 2019 CBU Parent and Family Weekend. starting Nov. 8, parents have the opportunity to interact with the faculty. There will be various food trucks from the community and an American Ninja Warrior course on the Front Lawn.

For the Fortuna Bowl game the women’s league game will start at 5 p.m. and the men’s league starts at 7 p.m.

Gigi Dinanta, junior

“

Fortuna Bowl is more than just a football game.

Jenesis AndrewsKendale, sophomore applied theology major

marketing major and vice president of the Associated Students of CBU, said she always looks forward to Fortuna Bowl and Parent and Family Weekend.

“Fortuna Bowl is this longstanding tradition at CBU, where the top two teams competing in flag football have their final showdown. There are four teams in total—evenly split we have a women’s and a men’s game,” Dinanta said. “It’s a big show to see which team will come out the victor.”

Another benefit of Fortuna Bowl is the chance to socialize and build more community on campus. Students are given the chance to meet people and connect with friends through

events like this and intramural sports, in general.

Jenesis Andrews-Kendale, sophomore applied theology major and intern at Recreation Programs, said these events have brought her closer to the CBU community.

“The opportunity to build friendships, connect with people through sports events— this experience with family weekend and Fortuna Bowl —allows people the chance to really connect with the CBU community and come together to enjoy something,” AndrewsKendale said. “Fortuna Bowl is more than just a football game, it’s an opportunity to show your school spirit and engage with the community at CBU.” The annual CBU Parent and Family Weekend and Fortuna Bowl are part of a campus-wide weekend of events that reaches beyond the competitive league; it is an opportunity for students, their families and close friends to not only enjoy a good football game but to also connect with the CBU community around them.

NEWS briefs

BREXIT: THE LATEST UPDATE

Around 17.4 million British citizens voted in favor of Brexit on June 23, 2016. Brexit refers to the withdrawal agreement of the UK leaving the European Union. The current Brexit deal led by British Prime Minister Boris Johnson is on the verge of collapsing.

An agreement is said to be overwhelmingly unlikely after Johnson spoke on Oct. 8 with German chancellor Angela Merkel. However, Johnson said he is still optimistic that the UK will leave the EU by the Oct. 31 deadline.

CALIFORNIA GAS PRICES Gas prices in California, averaging $4.15 a gallon statewide, are higher than they have been since 2015, according to AAA data. A recent drone attack on an oil processing facility in Saudi Arabia, as reported by the AP news wire, could affect gas prices in the United States. That, along with outages at four of the 15 oil refineries in California and the high state taxes on gas, has raised California’s average gas prices higher than any other state in the country.

ELECTION PRIMARY UPDATE The latest Democratic presidential debate took place Oct. 15. Twelve candidates spoke in the debate, including party front-runners former Vice President Joe Biden, Sen. Elizabeth Warren, Sen. Bernie Sanders and South Bend, Ind., mayor Pete Buttigieg. According to a New York Times poll conducted Oct. 18, Biden’s national polling average leads at 27 percent, just 2 percent higher than his primary rival, Warren, who polled at 25 percent.

However, CNN has declared Warren as its front-runner. Sanders is following behind at 15 percent and Buttigieg at 5 percent.

Sofia Eneqvist | Banner

Housing costs may rise under new California energy mandate

BY EMILY MCGINN ASST. NEWS EDITOR

A new California solar mandate will take effect in January 2020 that requires all newly constructed California homes containing less than three stories to be built with a solar energy system.

The California solar mandate was first approved by the California Building Standards Commission in December 2018. This new solar standard aims to help California reach its goals outlined in the Clean Energy and Pollution Reduction Act, which states California will increase the use of clean energy to 50 percent of the state’s electrical energy usage by 2030.

Supporters of the new solar mandate view it as a positive step toward increasing the use of clean, renewable energy and reducing the use of fossil fuels.

“It is good for the environment because we are limiting the amount of fossil fuels we need to use, and we are able to extract energy that is available to us during the day without having to do a thing,” said Dr. Michael Nalbandian, assistant professor of civil engineering and construction management.

According to Nalbandian, those who support the standard also argue that solar panels are a good long-term investment for homeowners.

However, those who oppose the new solar regulations fear they will make houses unaffordable for those looking to buy a new home.

“I do not agree with the government mandate, but I also do not think solar is necessarily a bad thing,” said Luiz Valdez, junior civil engineering major. “While solar is a natural method of obtaining energy, it is expensive. Due to its high cost, though, I do not agree with the mandate.”

According to the California Energy Commission (CEC), building homes with a solar electric system will add about $8,000 to $10,000 to the initial cost of each house.

Those who support the mandate argue that despite this increase the use of solar energy will decrease homeowners’ electricity bills by about $80 each month, according to the CEC. Compared with the estimated $40 increase in monthly mortgage payments due to the higher housing price, the installation of a solar energy system should help homeowners save

Alex Iannone | Banner

California Baptist University seeks to use renewable energy by placing solar panels on top of several buildings, including the new East Parking Structure. The solar panels work to help light the parking structure at all times of the day. net about $40 per month.

However, according to a study by the National Association for Home Builders, a $1,000 increase in the cost of a new home would make an additional 127,560 households in the United States unable to purchase a home.

This number of households would only grow with the $8,000 to $10,000 the solar mandate will add to the cost of homes, which could lead to home-buyers not being able to purchase newly constructed houses in California.

“A better alternative is for

California to provide more incentives for homeowners to voluntarily choose solar panels rather than be required to,” said Raymond Curran, junior civil engineering major.

“Even so, this mandate is a step in the right direction because it is both economically beneficial and environmentally friendly.”

The mandate allows for some exceptions to its regulations through the CEC. Houses that have a small roof or do not receive enough sunlight might not have to include a solar electricity system. In

addition, a house that contains a solar battery and other energy-efficient building designs can have a smaller solar energy system installed.

The standard also allows developers to work with utility companies to build approved community solar energy systems rather than building solar panels on individual properties. This community method could lower the initial cost of houses.

Although California is the first state to create a solar mandate, Nalbandian feels that other states might follow

in years to come, depending on the results of the California solar mandate.

“We have this set quality of life now in the 21st century where we have cars, phones, and a whole bunch of electronics,” Nalbandian said. “It is either we stop using cars, phones and electronics or we try to manage our emissions and pollutants while we still use them. (Solar panels are) an easy technology we can implement to help with gaining electricity without having to emit carbon dioxide or any of our combustion pollutants.”

VISION

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October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Museum of Dream Space inspires visual creativity

Located in Beverly Hills, the Museum of Dream Space is as close to wonderland as reality can get. In a place where imagination has no limitations, the possibilities are endless. MODS allows its viewers’ dreams to come true.

or strips, while others have mirrors in different shapes that react with different colors and lights, creating abstract art forms. While in MODS, not only do customers view art, but they are also completely surrounded by it.

MODS is the first museum mainly exhibiting digital art in the United States. The creation of the Museum of Dream Space was inspired by another museum in the city of Los Angeles, The Broad. There is an exhibit in The Broad called the Infinity Room, in which mirrors create illusions that project color and light. Since the exhibit became so popular, creators of The Broad decided to make an entire museum out of a similar concept with artwork created by Yayoi Kusama.

Larissa Espinoza, resident of Los Angeles County and frequent MODS visitor, described MODS as “unreal.” She said her favorite room was the Sphere Room, in which spheres of light hang from the ceiling at different levels and change color.

Charlie Velasco, associate manager of MODS, said the unique museum was created by a group of contractors and artists. He explained their vision for this project was to show people creativity from a different point of view.

“We wanted to introduce a brand-new perspective of creativity involving color and light, specifically LED or fluorescent lights. This museum includes lights in all different forms. It is the perfect place to expand your perspective of visual art — and the best place for Instagram photos, of course,” Velasco said.

Consisting of six rooms with completely different environments, MODS combines various forms of light, color and architecture to present a captivating, wondrous environment.

Some of the rooms have color-changing lights hanging in spheres

“Each room surprised me more than the last. The art is more than just something to look at; it is something to be in. I was able to interact with it, which made me feel like I was part of the art rather than just a spectator,” Espinoza said. “For example, one of the rooms allows you to see your reflection in a form of glitter on a screen that takes up the entire wall. I was literally made of sparkles.”

VISION

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October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

This museum is also a popular place for photographers to practice their skill because it challenges them to experiment with lighting, angles, mirrors and illusions.

Mark Girgis, freshman psychology and biology double major at the University of California, Los Angeles, said he loves to practice photography in his free time. When he visited the museum, he said he was awestruck by the many photo opportunities, as well as the museum itself.

“As soon as I entered the first room, it felt like I stepped into another universe. I was traveling through space,” Girgis said. “Part of me wanted to enjoy the environment and put away my camera, but I didn’t have it in me to pass up an opportunity to take such amazing pictures.”

The Museum of Dream Space is opening another location in Hollywood that is expected to be completed

by January 2020. This location will be two stories with approximately 20 rooms featuring local artists in Los Angeles County.

Written by Sophie Gravitt Asst. Lifestyle Editor

Photos by Austin Romito Design by Jacob Dimsey

Students can visit the Museum of Dream Space at the Beverly Center in Beverly Hills.

Monday through Friday from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.

Saturday from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.

Sunday from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m.

Tickets can be purchased online or at the door for $30.

Austin Romito | Banner

Guests at the Museum of Dream Space walk through an immersive five-room experience. The experience is designed to provoke creative and abstract thought. The exhibits include abnormally angled mirrors, bright-colored lights, illuminated shapes and interactive fixtures for the guests.

LIFESTYLE

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October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Veganism trends grow in popularity

Student announces at air shows

BY EMILY MCGINN ASST. NEWS EDITOR

Matthew Stumpf, freshman music education major, announced Sept. 11-15 at the Reno Air Races, one of the largest aviation events in the world.

At this event, Stumpf commentated on the unlimited class, composed mostly of World War II fighter planes, and the jet class.

Stumpf also announced at the Great Pacific Airshow that took place Oct. 4-6 in Huntington Beach.

Stumpf said he has enjoyed attending air shows and learning about aviation throughout his life. He first began announcing at air shows his freshman year of high school.

The air boss overseeing the air space for the Riverside Airshow recognized Stumpf’s passion for aviation and invited him to help announce and read advertisements at another show, March Field AirFest.

Other air show coordinators then began to invite him to announce at events throughout Southern California. “(The Reno Air Races) could have any announcer they want,” Stumpf said. “To be invited to come there is really a privilege and an honor.”

Stumpf said he used to record himself practicing material and review it to improve his announcing. He also learned from fellow announcers’ suggestions. Over the years, he has learned about many important elements of announcing, such as maintaining an energetic tone, interacting with pilots

BY RANDI WUFLESTAD LIFESTYLE EDITOR

Courtesy of Matthew Stumpf

Matthew Stumpf, freshman music education major, takes a selfie while working in the broadcast booth at the STIHL Nation Championship Air Races in Reno, Nev., in September. and engaging the audience. “(I have learned) you should never think you are above the audience,” Stumpf said. “What you should instead do is approach the audience as one of them. You are having a conversation with the audience and you are trying to make aviation something that is not far away and distant. You are trying to make it something we can all be involved in.”

Although he has greatly enjoyed announcing, Stumpf said he has faced challenges in managing this passion with other responsibilities and in being viewed as a credible announcer despite his young age. However, he has worked to overcome these obstacles by limiting the number of air shows he participates in each year and by establishing himself in the industry.

Karen Shade, lecturer, has known Stumpf since he was young and has witnessed his love for announcing develop over the years.

“As a young boy he would go to every air show he could.

(I appreciate) the fact that as a young boy he was absorbing all this information and now he is getting to utilize it,” Shade said.

Riverside Airshow coordinator Tom Miller worked with Stumpf during the 2017 and 2018 airshows and helped guide him as an announcer.

“Matthew has both a great announcer’s voice and a wealth of knowledge about aviation and aircraft,” Miller said.

To prepare for an air show, Stumpf dedicates approximately five to six hours each week studying information about the displays present at the show,

the history of the airfield, and current events in aviation and veteran affairs. He also participates in a full rehearsal the day before a show, where he practices with other announcers.

Although he uses scripts throughout most of the show, he fills time between acts by sharing sponsors’ messages, updating the audience on upcoming displays, discussing topics such as the history of the airfield and interviewing pilots.

In addition to the Reno Air Races, Stumpf has participated in many other events including the Riverside Airshow and the Planes of Fame Air Show.

“I remember being 4 or 5 and making a promise to myself that someday I would be on the microphone,” Stumpf said “And here I am now, living that dream.”

In recent years, a nonmeat or dairy diet has become more widely accepted by society than years prior, with more vegan restaurants and options available.

With the help of social media and trendy vegan-friendly food places, such as Monty’s Good Burger in downtown Riverside, more people are starting to follow the vegan diet that excludes eating all animal and dairy products because of the health and environmental benefits.

Morgan Scheurer, sophomore history major, said she believes veganism has become a trend largely because of social media.

“With ‘influencer culture,’ many people are promoting not only veganism but many other progressive ideas that are similar. Eating vegan has become almost a status symbol at the hands of social media,” Scheurer said.

In September, Disney announced it will begin supplying all food locations in its theme parks with plantbased food options.

Sam Emerick, Disneyland park employee, said this was a long-awaited decision and people are already enjoying the gradual additions.

“The Walt Disney Co. strives to adapt and relate to society and different life-

styles all across the world.

Therefore, offering vegan food was nothing more than a step away,” Emerick said.

“Offering vegan and even vegetarian food offers a higher level of respect and opportunity for each individual need.”

According to a recent Nielsen Homescan survey, 37 percent of Americans are actively eating more plant-based foods. This supports the idea that plant-based diets are far more popular.

Carissa Arguello, senior kinesiology major, said she was vegan for two and a half years but now maintains a lessstrict version of the diet.

“I had a lot of stomach problems and I figured it was a lot healthier. Now I eat mostly vegan because I feel best when I eat a plant-based diet. It gives me a lot of energy,” Arguello said.

Vegan shops and restaurants often gain popularity through social media by their aesthetically pleasing dishes.

This gives rise to the trend, motivating more people to adopt the healthy lifestyle.

In other research conducted by Nielsen, plant-based food sales increased by 8.1 percent within the last year.

Society is becoming more accepting and accommodating to the vegan lifestyle, thus influencing its growing popularity, especially among young adults.

Metropolitan Fashion Week redefines fashion

BY SOPHIE GRAVITT

ASST. LIFESTYLE EDITOR Cameras are flashing, lights are shining, dresses are flowing, high heels are tapping and the runway is calling. Welcome to the 2019 Metropolitan Fashion Week.

Metropolitan Fashion Week takes place in Los Angeles every year. From Sept. 26 until Oct. 5 at Los Angeles City Hall, designers, models and artists of all kinds gathered to celebrate the artform of fashion.

Metropolitan Fashion Week is the only fashion show in which both costume designers and fashion designers can participate. It is their goal to represent fashion in unusual ways in unexpected areas.

City Hall may be the last place many would think to host a fashion show, which is exactly why the hosts of the event said they chose to have it there. The goal of Metropolitan Fashion Week is to surprise the fashion industry.

Christine Divine, Fox 11 news anchor and host of Metropolitan Fashion Week, has extensive experience in the news industry. Divine, a fashion expert and producer, has won six Emmys as a news anchor.

“As a reporter, I have been to City Hall many times, but never for something like this. I love that we are putting fashion on the map,” Devine said.

This year, the theme of the fashion show was Greek mythology. Designers were challenged to discover extravagant ways to represent Greek mythology in their pieces.

Diego Herrera, L.A. fashion model, wore a piece designed

by Steven Tuwatanassy on the runway. He wore a gold chest piece that intricately wrapped around him.

“My favorite part of the event was appreciating every designer’s work,” Herrera said.

“There was so much talent there, I was amazed to see their work up close, live and in action. I wouldn’t be able to pick

a favorite fashion designer; I admire greatness for what it is.”

At Metropolitan Fashion Week, designers had the opportunity to express themselves and their creative abilities.

The purpose of this fashion show is to redefine the boundaries of fashion. Metropolitan Fashion Week showed the world that there is more to fashion than just clothing and pretty faces on a runway.

D’Jesus Trujillo, lifestyle and model coach, said there is always something new and exciting in the world of fashion, which is why he enjoys coaching models. It is his goal to emphasize the inner and outer beauty of a model by building each one’s confidence and character during their career.

“Years ago, people were told that they were not good enough to be a part of the fashion industry. Look where we are now,” Trujillo said. “We are here to say: ‘Here in this place, everyone is welcome. Come celebrate and enjoy who you are.’”

Kailey Sniffin | Banner

Designer Bobby Love’s piece reflects an ocean scene at the Metropolitan Fashion Week, worn by model Ryan Kelly.

Tribes encourages students’ spirituality

BY MARY MOLINA

ASST. LIFESTYLE EDITOR

Camille Grochowski | Banner

Natalie Codding (left), junior graphic design major, and Ashley Cote, sophomore exercise science major, read Ephesians 5 during Create Tribe.

California Baptist University students have an extraordinary opportunity to grow spiritually through tribe groups.

Tribes are groups that each consist of 20-50 students who gather together on campus to develop their faith and fellowship.

Students can forge relationships through sharing their testimonies, having meals together and discussing the Bible.

There are seven different tribe groups at CBU, each with its own shared theme that unites students with shared interests and characteristics. One tribe, the Intramural Tribe, even consists of students who are involved in intramural sports. Other tribes include: Unity, Create, Women’s, Men’s, Global and Gazebo.

Jordan Rodseth, Challenge staff member, said Spiritual Life wants to bring students together to blossom in their faith and develop connections.

“We didn’t want Bible study to be a once a week thing. We want the students to connect on certain levels and do life together. So we made tribes geared toward different groups so students could relate to each other,” Rodseth said.

“

Through tribe I’ve learned how to read the Bible through a global lens where it’s not all about me.

Kathryn Spangenberg, senior early childhood studies major

Kathryn Spangenberg, senior early childhood studies major, said she has gained many important friendships in tribes and experienced personal spiritual growth.

“I enjoy the community aspect of it and getting to know students growing in their faith. Through tribe I’ve

learned how to read the Bible through a global lens where it’s not all about me,” Spangenberg said.

Through these different tribes, students can experience spiritual growth that they can carry with them throughout their lives.

Maddi Baker, senior psychology major, said she has grown in her own spiritual journey through tribes.

Baker said she has learned how to pass on her wisdom by discipling others through fellowship and going through the Bible with other students.

“Tribes helped me learn how to read the Bible and I have learned how to disciple others,” Baker said.

Tribes have given students a space to cultivate their relationship with God and provide an opportunity for students to connect on a deeper level.

Students can check out CBU’s website in the discipleship ministries section for times and locations for each tribe group. Each tribe meets once a week and students may join at any time in the semester.

LIFESTYLE

7

October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Alex Iannone | Banner

Randi Wuflestad, junior journalism and new media major, carefully places rope around a tire to create a custom rope ottoman.

Lifestyle Tries: Recycled rope ottoman

BY RANDI WUFLESTAD LIFESTYLE EDITOR

Decorating a dorm room with the latest home decor designs can get pretty pricey, especially when searching for big pieces such as tables or chairs. Instead, save some money by making house decor out of things you already own.

For starters, try out this rope ottoman DIY made out of an old tire. Not only will this add a stylish touch to any room, but it will cost much less than buying something similar in a store.

Supplies needed for this DIY include an old tire of any size, 100 feet of cotton clothesline, 5 bundles of sisal rope, a hot glue gun and glue sticks.

The required amount of sisal rope and glue sticks may change depending on the size of the

tire. The quantities provided above reflect the proportions of a 27-inch tire.

If you are having trouble finding an old tire, check out local tire or auto body shops to see if they have any old, unusable tires sitting around they can give away for free. In addition, ask family members or friends if they have any lying around that could be used for this project.

This project is a little time-consuming but the finished product and the money saved will make it all worth it in the end. In all, this rope ottoman took about three and a half hours to complete and cost about $25 to make.

To complete the rope ottoman, follow the steps below: If the tire is dirty, be sure to rinse it off and let it dry before beginning these steps. · Step One: Wrap the cotton clothesline

around one side of the tire, tying two knots on the inside of the tire to be sure it is secure. · Step Two: Next, take the rest of the clothesline and wrap it around the tire. Repeat this step, varying direction to cover as much of the surface as possible until all the rope has been used. · Step Three: With the last bit of clothesline, tie it to the nearest piece of rope. · Step Four: Take the sisal rope and hot glue the edge to the inside of the sisal rope. Continue to glue the rope, moving it in a circular motion so the rope takes a spiral shape. · Step Five: Once the spiraled rope is about the size of a plate, hot glue it to the clothing line rope in the center of the tire. · Step Six: Continue to hot glue the rope in a spiral motion on top of the tire. Be sure to glue it to the clothing line, as well, so the surface is stur-

dy. This process is going to take the longest. · Step Seven: When the first bundle of rope is all gone, glue the beginning of the second bundle of rope to the edge to simulate a continuous line.

Continue this until all bundles have been used or the surface and sides of the tire are completely covered.

Once the tire is covered, the rope ottoman is ready to decorate your room.

This rope ottoman is the perfect versatile piece for any living room. Use it as a footrest, mini-table or extra seating to get the most use out of it.

It may take some extra time to complete, but the outcome will be nothing short of Pottery Barn quality — minus the expensive price tag. So, gather a tire and stock up on hot glue. Recreate this DIY and post on Instagram with #Lancercam for a chance to be featured in the next Banner.

THE ASPENS R I V E R S I D E Kelsie Stevens | Banner

Jed Francisco, junior business major at the University of California, Riverside, enjoys a funnel cake while at The Pumpkin Factory in Corona.

Local pumpkin patches offer fun times for friends, family

BY MARY MOLINA

ASST. LIFESTYLE EDITOR

Pumpkin patches are a major trend every fall season. All across the Inland Empire there are pumpkin patches to visit.

Visiting the local pumpkin patch is a great tradition for families and friends.

Students at California Baptist University often enjoy traveling to pumpkin patches to check out activities and take Instagram-worthy photographs.

Along with rows of pumpkins from which to pick, some pumpkin patches include other fun activities, such as corn mazes, food stands, face-painting stations and more.

The Pumpkin Factory in Corona offers visitors much more than just pumpkins.

Jackie Rosenberg, a Pumpkin Factory employee, said the business likes to create a fun environment for everyone to enjoy.

“We have fun activities — petting zoo animals and lots of rides,” Rosenberg said.

Jonnie Little, another Pumpkin Factory employee, said pumpkin patches are a great place for families to spend time together and enjoy the fall season.

“The kids come here and have fun. They can only do this one time a year and that’s only in the month of October,” Little said.

The employees said the Pumpkin Factory embraces the spirit of the season and strives to create an environment where customers can enjoy spending their time.

“You get the pumpkins and fall atmosphere with rides that are cheaper than Disneyland and other carnivals,” Rosenberg said.

Rosenberg said this provides an opportunity for people to have a memorable experience with each attraction at an affordable price.

Hunters Pumpkin Patch in Moreno Valley provides a festive ambiance with plenty of pumpkins, slides, music and face-painting.

Cody Shields, owner of Hunter’s Pump-

kin Patch, said his pumpkin patch strives to provide its customers with a great experience.

“It’s a fun atmosphere — safe for kids and good pricing. We always give 110 percent. Whether there are five people or 500, we always want everyone to leave happier than they arrived,” Shields said.

He said Hunter’s Pumpkin Patch embraces a positive spirit, along with noting how pumpkin patches are the start of endof-year festivities.

“This kicks off the holiday seasons and it’s an excuse to go out with friends,” Shields said.

There are plenty of additional pumpkin patches in the Inland Empire students can visit including Venegas Family Farms in Ontario, Live Oak Canyon Farm in Redlands and Seasonal Adventures Pumpkin Patch in Rancho Cucamonga.

Each of these is approximately a 30-minute drive from CBU’s campus and stay open through the end of October.

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PERSPECTIVES

8

October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Metropolitan Fashion Week brings Greek mythology to Los Angeles

1

1

2

2

3

3

5 44

1. A model at Metropolitan Fashion Week shines in the lights of the runway in a large head piece designed

by Arturo Rios.

2. Model Whitney Mercy depicts Greek mythology character Medusa for the designer Inoe.

3. Maria Iannuzzo walks the runway in a piece by designer Douglas Oficial.

4. Model Berenice Herrera and

5 designer Erick Bendaña walk the runway together to close the show at Los Angeles City Hall.

5. Anatolii Shtapenko, model for Amadine Gonzalez’s line, walks the runway as the Greek mythology character Narcissus.

Photos by Camille Grochowski and Kailey Sniffin

SPORTS

9

October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

On the big stage Cullen's Column Eighth out of nine teams. That is how the media said California Baptist University's women’s basketball would finish in the 2018 Western Athletic Conference pre-season poll.

By the end of the 20182019 season, the Lancers turned a 6-6 season into an 11-5 conference record and a runner-up finish in itsfirst season in the conference.

Finishing second in the conference as a first-year Division I school is an impressive feat, especially in light of the Lancers' so-so start in 2018.

Is it possible for CBU to repeat that feat? Or even top it?

This year’s preseason polls looked much different. Both the media and coaches tabbed the Lancers as the projected second-place finishers, with CBU receiving five firstplace votes between the two polls.

The main ingredients in the Lancers’ 2018 recipe for success are still there.

CBU only graduated three letter-winners and just one starter: Emma Meriggioli.

Additionally, the team will welcome back its top six bucket-getters.

Britney Thomas, communication studies major who transferred to CBU last season from Mt. San Jacinto College, is primed

for a big senior year. The 6-foot-1 center was named the WAC Newcomer of the Year and earned second-team All-WAC honors while averaging more than 15 points and 10 rebounds per game.

Sure fire four-year starter Ane Olaeta enters her junior year after leading the team in assists two years in a row. She was placed on the All-WAC second team last season and was picked by the media to repeat that honor this season. The coaches poll tabbed her as a projected first-team AllWAC honoree.

It is important to remember the mastermind behind the success of women’s basketball returns.

Coach Jarrod Olson has traditionally found a way to produce winning teams whether armed with multiple returners – as is this year – or newcomers. Olson has lost just 55 games over his seven seasons at CBU. With all the right pieces in place, there is no reason the Lancers cannot meet or exceed expectations in the 2019-2020 season.

Keep in mind CBU charted a course of steady improvement throughout last season, closing the year with a postseason appearance. If the Lancers pick up where they left off on that incline, the sky is the limit.

'Fair Pay' bill becomes law

BY ADIT WRATSANGKA ASST. SPORTS EDITOR Reagan Lee | Banner

Natalie Zimmerer, senior buisness administration and marketing double major, sets the ball during the game against California State University, Bakersfield.

Lancers defeat CSUB in Events Center thriller

BY CULLEN HOLT SPORTS EDITOR For the second year in a row, CBU women's volleyball played a match in the Events Center.

This year, the Lancers topped California State University, Bakersfield, in a 3-2 nail-biter in front of a record crowd.

The Lancers took a backand-forth first set by a final of 25-21. Bakersfield answered with a close 25-18 win in Set 2.

CBU retook the lead in yet another tight set, winning the third 25-20. Bakersfield dominated Set 4 with a 25-10 victory to even the match 2-2 and force a decisive fifth set.

The Lancers and Roadrunners exchanged scoring runs in the fifth and the Lancers hung on to win the set 15-12 and come out on top.

"For us to come back and have the toughness and the grittiness to get it together and win that fifth was unbelievable," said Branden Higa, head coach of CBU women's volleyball. "It was just a tremendous win. All heart by our team."

Natalie Zimmerer, senior business administration and

marketing double major, recorded her 2,000th career assist during the match.

"We've had a lot of challenges this season and it was so nice to just finally come through, deal with that adversity and get a win," Zimmerer said.

In 2018, the Lancers took down the University of California, Riverside, in the Crosstown Showdown in front of a then-record 2,768 fans. This year, CBU topped that attendance with a new record of 3,418 Lancer fans in attendance.

"Last year's atmosphere was incredible. This was even better," Higa said. "3,000 plus brought it all night and we absolutely won points all night long because of them. I can't wait to do it again."

Miranda Hald, senior public relations major, said the fan experience at the game was one of a kind.

"It was very energetic and lively, which is something we haven't seen for a while," Hald said. "There was constant support and love for the Lancer Nation."

The Lancers went into the

Reagan Lee | Banner

The women's volleyball team Lance Up during the pregame huddle against California State University, Bakersfield. match coming off a tough fiveset loss Oct. 19 to Grand Canyon University. Zimmerer said it was important for CBU to bounce back.

"GCU is great this year so it was fun to battle with them, but we did need a win under our belt, so I'm glad we got that tonight," Zimmerer said.

Four of the Lancers' last six games in conference play were

decided in five sets. CBU now sits at 4-4 in the Western Athletic Conference.

"We had some ups and downs early because we were trying to figure out our offensive system," Higa said.

The Lancers look to build on the momentum from this win as they prepare to face the University of Texas, Rio Grande Valley, on Oct. 26 on the road.

Athletics at California Baptist University is one of many universities that could be affected by SB 206, the "Fair Pay to Play Act," signed Sept. 30 by Gov. Gavin Newsom.

The bill will allow college athletes to hire agents and receive endorsements contradicting current NCAA rules, which prohibit student-athletes from using their name, image and likeness as a student-athlete to make money. This law will activate on Jan. 1, 2023.

CBU Athletics said in an official statement that the SB 206 has brought attention to the topic of name, image and likeness, and an NCAA working group is expected to report its recommendations later this fall.

"The law doesn't take effect until 2023 and there is a lot that could happen between now and then," said Dr. Micah Parker, director of CBU Athletics.

In an issued statement, the NCAA said this new law is already creating confusion for current and future student-athletes, coaches, administrators and campuses in and outside of California.

"It's early in the process for anybody to fully understand the impact and the unintended consequences of the new law," said Mike Minyard, associate athletic director for external relations for CBU Athletics.

As a membership organization, the NCAA agreed changes need to be made for them to continue supporting student-athletes, but it should be done on a national level through the NCAA's rule-making process.

California is the first state to pass a bill regarding college athletes, and Minyard said other states will likely introduce similar bills.

"The situation will continue to evolve as the other states introduce similar bills, as well as the potential for a federal law proposal being developed," Minyard said.

Jonathan Cadenhead, junior film major, said student-athlets put a lot of work into what they do.

"Part of the only stigma that came and disallows them to make money (through their name and likeness) is because they are young," Cadenhead said. "Nowadays being young is not really a standpoint to not make money."

Caden also said if student-athletes are allowed to get paid for the use of their name, he believes corporations will be more likely to get involved in college sports and sponsor student-athletes.

Minyard said CBU Athletics is currently evaluating the situation and will not be taking immediate action in response to the "Fair Pay to Play Act."

10

BUSINESS & TECH October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Forever 21 goes bankrupt; will close U.S. stores

BY JANE ROBERTUS

BUSINESS & TECH EDITOR In September 2019, Forever 21, a well-known trendy clothing store, filed for bankruptcy and later announced plans to close all locations in the United States.

This announcement took many consumers by surprise, especially students who enjoyed shopping at this chain because of its low prices and stylish clothes.

This decision may not come as a shock, however, to those who are aware of the recent pushback Forever 21 and other “fast-fashion” stores and brands have been experiencing.

Fast-fashion brands are those that rely on low prices and current trends to market their products. Now more than ever, consumers are aware and concerned about how and where their clothes are being made, and, ethically, these kinds of businesses are not ideal.

Dr. Natalie Winter, professor of marketing and management, said another cause for Forever 21’s downfall could be the growing popularity and ease of online shopping.

“The nature of retail is changing. Amazon and other online retailers have made it easier to try out and return items that aren’t a good fit, thereby eliminating one of the

advantages brick-and-mortar stores had,” Winter said. “With this increased competitive pressure and the already narrow margins of many fast-fashion retailers, some are not going to stand the test of time.”

Winter also agreed another cause for the fast-fashion industry’s decline is a result of the changing preferences of consumers.

“People are increasingly quality-conscious. Many fast fashion retailers grew in popularity during the great recession. Now that economic conditions are more positive, people are more willing to pay for higher quality items,” Winter said.

The ability to produce such affordable products and keep up with the ever-changing trends often comes with the price of a higher demand for labor, and as many companies are prone to doing, Forever 21 found much of this labor internationally from low-wage workers who worked long hours.

While initially this combination of cheap labor, fast production and trendy clothes seemed like a foolproof plan for the business to be successful, the prosperous beginnings of this American-founded company were not to last.

As consumer trends moved from buying cheap, fast-fashion products to either buying highend fashion or opting out of

purchasing new clothes entirely and instead looking toward thrift stores.

Molly Enns, junior marketing major, said she agreed that much of the movement away from stores, such as Forever 21 and others similar to it, is because of the recent growing popularity of thrift shopping or “thrifting.”

“A lot of people I know are starting to buy most of their clothes from thrift stores because it’s more affordable but you can still find cute clothes,” Enns said. “The prices at thrift stores are also pretty similar to stores like Forever 21 and sometimes are even better quality.”

In addition to thrifting, online shopping has recently become a much more popular way to shop than ever before.

Sophia Wayne, senior English major, said she prefers to shop online when buying clothes and said she would only go to Forever 21 when looking for something specific.

“Shopping online is easier for consumers and cheaper for businesses,” Wayne said. “Online shopping is also convenient and it’s easy to find the best deals.”

As many consumers begin to move away from shopping in the fast-fashion industry, Forever 21 may not be the only major retail chain finding it difficult to keep doors open in the

Camille Grochowski | Banner

Sophia Johnson, freshman nursing major, looks through the clothes in Forever 21’s sale section at Tyler Galeria.

Apple, Microsoft face concerns over security With recent security issues companies fight breaches

BY NATHANAEL HOVDA

ASST. BUSINESS AND TECH EDITOR It was more than two years ago when Apple came under fire for rejecting federal law enforcement’s plea to unlock a terrorist’s iPhone. Doing so, they said, would violate the security and privacy rights of every person using their technology—not just one terrorist.

User security and privacy has since become a marketing tool for the tech giant, touting its software as best in the in-

dustry over some of its competitors, such as Microsoft and Google. Now after a series of major cybersecurity breaches have hit almost every large technology company, including Apple, users are concerned.

In Apple’s case, hackers were able to access contact information from iPhones without a need for the user’s passcode.

Later, they accessed locations of certain users within some of their applications.

Microsoft faced similar problems when bugs within its Outlook software were exposed by smaller-scale breaches, allowing emails and account information to be accessed by hackers.

Both companies have since fixed the issues, but as new software and products are released, the potential for new bugs and

vulnerabilities remains.

Nathan Viray, sophomore computer science major, said as someone who uses different software from most of these companies, news like this is concerning—especially in a college setting in which almost everyone relies on device security and privacy.

“It makes you wonder how safe the technology we use on a daily basis actually is,” Viray said.

Larry Clement, assistant and interim chair of the Computing, Software and Data Sciences Department, said while persistent security breaches are concerning, there is a catch.

In the case of most breaches, hackers are looking to exploit targets that have significant assets or information.

“The majority of users have

“

It makes you wonder how safe the technology we use on a daily basis actually is.

Nathan Viray, sophomore computer science major

nothing to worry about when hearing about these kinds of incidents,” Clement said.

Instead, Clement pointed out that companies, governments, universities and high-profile people are the targets for the vast majority of cyber attacks.

However, that does not mean users should not be proactive. For students, managing activity across their devices is

common sense, but there are additional ways to make sure one’s data is secure.

“Two-factor authentication is probably the best way to protect yourself, along with anti-virus software,” Clement said.

People and groups who are more prone to be targeted should utilize those security protocols as the first step to ensuring their data is safe amid security concerns, but they may need to take additional steps for cybersecurity.

Thomas Riggle, who owns his own architecture firm and has contracted with California Baptist University through its expansion, said with the multitude of programs and software needed in his business, news of major breaches can be highly concerning.

“As we have seen this huge

shift toward using tech literally everywhere, it’s understandable when there is such a big concern over hacks when everyone is using these products,” Riggle said.

Riggle said hiring his own cybersecurity company was a necessary precaution for potential hacks, especially with a growing business with a constant need for technology to operate.

As for the debate over security between Apple, Microsoft and others, Riggle said that gap has gotten smaller than what it was before when Apple dominated the security market.

This echoes Clement’s assertion that for the average user, major tech companies have done well in protecting data and privacy despite occasional news that may indicate otherwise.

Businesses find success from college beginnings

BY NATHANAEL HOVDA

ASST. BUSINESS AND TECH EDITOR Starting a successful business straight out of college with little more than a good idea and a deep passion for hard work has become a part of the American dream.

When Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook out of his Harvard University dorm room, the university-specific social media site soon separated from its Ivy League ties as rapid growth loomed around the corner.

This model of separating a business formed in college from the university itself is seen as a natural consequence of growth, and meeting increased demands often means going outside the gates of college campuses. For others, ties made with their college have contributed to their business’ success.

Staying connected with California Baptist University through business endeavors has been a tenet of personal success for Stevie Hasemeyer, co-owner of Arcade Coffee.

Arcade is well-know around campus for its strong connections with the university, through its Wake-Up Wednesday sponsorship, partnership with

the School of Business, and many students buying its coffee.

“CBU has given me so many opportunities, so I am excited to give back to the school and create more reasons for students to connect on campus,” Hasemeyer said.

Brooke Fenex, junior philosophy and history double major, said that same desire to stay involved serves as an inspiration for her in her own business, and it is one that she hopes to build on without compromising her ideals and goals for expansion.

If businesses are modeled solely on making money rather than actually providing a genuine service that benefits every party, then there can be little passion for expansion.

Instead, for Fenex, connecting her own business with a passion for service and animals has allowed her to focus on organic growth.

While the stress of managing a business is certainly still there, the causes that her business, Four Legs Good bakery works for keep her motivated while still juggling life as a college student.

The name Four Legs Good—a reversal on George Orwell’s “two legs good, four legs bad” quote in

his novel “Animal Farm” (1945)— was chosen out of her desire to find a name that fit her goal and was distinct. The reference refers to allowing for farm animals to be treated as less than other animals and humans.

Using products that emphasize the humane treatment of animals is a foundation for her baking business, and working with the higher costs for those kinds of products has not deterred Fenex from continuing.

Dr. Bob Namvar, professor of economics, said like any emerging market, things need time to grow for lowering prices and increasing availability. Healthy baked goods that use humane ingredients is not a new concept, but it is entering a new market.

“New markets traditionally start with high prices and lower quality, and eventually do improve with time,” Namvar said.

But with Four Legs Good, quality is valued and passed on to encourage others to develop that same passion for animals that Fenex holds.

For those at CBU who have tried Four Legs Good, that quality is apparent, and that keeps something new customers coming back.

Phillip Ndowu | Banner

Brooke Fenex, owner of Four Legs Good Bakery, senior history major, delicately glazes her homemade vegan pumpkin spice cones with a vegan icing.

BUSINESS & TECH

11

October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Adobe releases new mobile app

Federal Reserve adds $100 billion to economy as recession fear builds

BY JANE ROBERTUS

BUSINESS & TECH EDITOR With the fear of a possible recession on the horizon, the New York branch of the Federal Reserve recently made the decision to add $100 billion into the national economy.

While initially this may not seem like cause for concern, economic and financial experts say this action has been taken to lessen the impact of a predicted recession.

In order to contribute $100 billion toward the U.S. national economy the Federal Reserve will need to print more money, which will be backed by gold, as is all American currency. The hope is that this contribution will help fight off the possibility of a recession.

Dr. Chase Porter, assistant professor of political science, said the causes for a recession in the economy can vary.

“The 2007 recession was primarily a result of what is

known as the subprime mortgage crisis,” Porter said. “(This occurred) when banks were giving out too many mortgages to people who likely wouldn’t be able to repay them.”

Porter then explained that when people defaulted on their mortgages this created a collapse of the financial services industry, such as investing companies and banks, which took a toll on the entire economy.

“One common theme that runs through these recessions and others tends to be significant declines in the stock market, but markets are reacting to other economic factors, as well,” Porter said.

In the case of this potential recession, however, Porter attributes a variety of different factors currently in the economy and highlighted steps that can be taken to eliminate this risk, mainly the lowering of current tariffs on countries, such as China.

“Loans to banks—as the New York Federal Reserve is doing—or lowering interest rates may treat symptoms but not the underlying economic causes,” Porter said.

Ellen Kaminski, assistant professor of business, said there are limited options when trying to prevent a recession in the economy.

“The two things the government and pseudo-governmental agencies have to impact recession would be monetary policy, like the Federal Reserve, and fiscal policy through legislation,” Kaminski said. “There are things you can do (from) both those angles but it is a free market so there’s only so much you can do.”

Kaminski also said the amount of time since the most recent U.S. economy’s recession in 2007 could be concerning.

“Usually (recessions) are more recent than 10 years so I think that is adding to the inse-

curity,” Kaminski said.

For students who will be graduating and entering the workforce within four years, this recession is certainly something of which they should be aware, as such an economic occurrence can often take a toll on the country’s economy for years to come.

“The Federal Reserve adding money into the economy could help avoid a recession, which would help people who are graduating,” said Nick Clift, sophomore behavioral science major. “Wages are down and layoffs are high (during a recession) so it would be difficult for students graduating to get good jobs to pay off their loans.”

Despite the concern surrounding the future of the U.S. economy, the recent contribution of money into the national economy from the New York branch of the Federal Reserve in September is expected to alleviate some of the fear of a recession, at least temporarily.

ReCessions in the United States 1907

1973-1975

1929-1938

Congress creates Federal Reserve system in response to 50% drop in stock market.

Recession caused primarily by rise in oil prices, President Richard Nixon’s wage-price controls and removal of the gold standard.

The Great Depression, the worst recession in American history.

1980-1982

1990-1991

Federal Reserve combats this recession by raising interest rates.

Recession caused by the savings and loan crisis.

2008-2009 Worst financial crisis in the United States since the Great Depression.

Sofia Eneqvist | Banner

Drone delivery possible with new technology

BY CASEY MALDONADO

ASST. BUSINESS & TECH EDITOR Most people would agree it would be easier if a package could be delivered in a matter of hours rather than days. Since the Federal Aviation Administration approved drone deliveries Oct. 1, this could now be a possibility.

Drone deliveries take place once a company has been approved and certified through the FAA, which can take months or even years.

The first company to receive approval from the FAA to do drone deliveries was Alphabet Wing, Google’s parent company, shortly followed by the United Parcel Services.

UPS is now using drones to deliver medical packages on campuses with extensive medical programs and expansive campuses.

As of right now, UPS only has certification to deliver healthcare supplies within federal regulations.

In contrast, Alphabet Wing is only allowed to have one pilot and one drone, whereas UPS is allowed to have several pilots and drones out at a time.

Dr. John Marselus, professor and chair of the Aviation Science Department, said using drones is an excellent idea as it uses technology to deliver items in a more efficient manner.

“Drone delivery will work, but only with safe integration into our national airspace system. This is an initiative between industry, government and academia as we take the proven principles in manned aviation and then adapt them for unmanned aviation,”

“

Drone delivering will work, but only with safe integration into our national airspace system.

Dr. John Marselus, Department chair and professor of aviation science

Marselus said.

Students could benefit from drone deliveries because textbooks and school supplies often take weeks to come in depending on how busy the company is with shipping packages.

Vasti Duran, junior psychology major, said drones delivering packages would be new, fast and convenient.

“Drone deliveries would be efficient for small distance delivery. Delivering a letter or a package can take a day or two to be delivered within its own state but with drones it can be there within minutes or hours,” Duran said.

Although drone delivery sounds fun and futuristic, there are still concerns many students have regarding the security of packages.

“Just like every type of delivery you have the risk of the package getting lost. Another concern is that my package might be delivered to the wrong person or dropped in midair,” Duran said.

Drones delivering packages could reap major benefits, but there are still many potential down sides.

Jeremiah Sanada, sophomore mechanical engineering major, explained his concerns

regarding the physical makeup of a drone and its battery life and operating range.

“Will it have the ability to deliver the package without damaging the product? Also, there is a slight possibility the drones could be hacked, and what if the drone was knocked out of the air and the package was stolen?” Sanada said.

Companies will face challenges along the way before drone deliveries work out successfully.

Marselus said companies will need to be aware of several things as they move forward in developing technology to make drone delivery a reality.

“One of the greatest challenges is to detect and avoid technology along with line-ofsight capability. Both of these will need to be worked out to bring an acceptable level of safety and security. The drones will need to ensure they are deconflicted with any terrain along with manmade objects,” Marselus said.

Drone delivery is something the world has not seen. Yet, many have discussed it because it would be easier and more efficient than ground transport.

The possibility of drone delivery becoming normal could be close as more businesses invest in this market.

As of Oct. 21, UPS and CVS Pharmacy have teamed up to develop drones that would deliver packages straight to people’s houses.

New technologies are being developed each day, so it will be no surprise if one day a drone is delivering packages instead of the mail carrier.

BY CASEY MALDONADO

ASST. BUSINESS & TECH EDITOR With a busy course schedule, it can be hard for artistic students to find the time to actually sit and draw out the ideas in their minds on paper.

With Adobe’s new app, Adobe Fresco, students will have the ability to create right at their fingertips.

The new Adobe app was originally named Project Gemini and was first mentioned at the creativity conference, Adobe Max 2018.

Adobe Fresco is a digital drawing, painting and sketching app that is the perfect tool for on-the-go content creators.

Only the beta version of Adobe Fresco is currently available on iPads with the iOS version 12.4 and up.

The new Adobe app will also provide students with new insight when it comes to the art world.

Kristi Lippire, associate professor of visual art, said Adobe Fresco will allow students to have multiple sketches at once and adjust their sketches without having to start over.

“The app would be a quick tool to make it easier for students to communicate their creative ideas and it would potentially be similar to sketching. The only difference is students would be using a stylus but would still use their fingers at some point,” Lippire said.

Adobe Fresco also allows students to easily save all their work in one place.

Abby Schornick, senior biomedical engineering major, said the new Adobe app will be more convenient and easier to transport instead of having to

carry supplies.

“When working with traditional ways of drawing and painting, generally I can’t undo too much and it’s frustrating when I have to start all over and use more materials,” Schornick said.

Schornick also said she believes the Adobe app will help her creatively.

“Adobe Fresco would allow me to be more generous with myself creatively. Especially when I can easily manipulate something I draw,” Schornick said. “(It would) allow me to change colors, resize things and change my creative express with greater ease.”

College students have very busy schedules and they are often completing assignments or using free time on-the-go.

Adobe Fresco gives everyone the opportunity to work anywhere and everywhere.

Gina Mann, senior criminal justice and psychology double major, said art brings peace and calmness into her stressful day.

“I’m always on the go, therefore, it makes creativity extra accessible and won’t limit me to when I can bring life to my ideas. It would also provide me unlimited supplies and eventually save me money in the future,” Mann said.

Students who are interested in Adobe Fresco can request access to the beta version by reaching out through the web page and contacting Adobe Inc. The full version of the Adobe Fresco app will be released for iOS at the end of 2019, most likely in November during Adobe’s annual three-day creativity conference known as Adobe Max 2019 on Nov. 4-6.

Delivered

BY DRONE While delivery by drone may soon become a reality, it is not something with which everyone is comfortable with. Below are the results of a survey conducted among Americans on how receptive they would be to the idea.

According to You Gov

Percentage of Americans who trust drone delivery service 39%

38% 23% 20% 19%

Amazon

U.S. Postal Service

Google

Walmart

Wouldn't trust any drone delivery service

Sofia Eneqvist | Banner

12

ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Riverside brings Halloween downtown Infamous, vile villians come together at Comic Con

BY ADAM DOUGLAS A&E EDITOR

Halloween is nearly here, and the spooky season arrived early to downtown Riverside with “Darkside in Riverside.”

Darkside in Riverside took place Oct. 18–20 at the Riverside Municipal Auditorium and gave the city a Halloween-themed Comic Con experience. A weekend pass cost $45 and $75 for VIP, but day passes for Friday, Saturday or Sunday cost $25, $33 and $20, respectively.

Entrance to the event included live music from Fitz and the Tantrums, food vendors, contests and celebrity guests from classic horror films.

Doors opened for the event on Friday with a “Friday the 13th” 40th anniversary celebration. While the Riverside Municipal Auditorium hosted the main events, food trucks and vendors lined Lemon Street for anyone to enjoy.

Eileen Schlimm, a cook at Chubs BBQ from Rancho Cucamonga, said she was interested in the event because of its

proximity to the Mission Inn. “They actually called us to see if we were interested in the event,” Schlimm said. “Anything near the Mission Inn brings in a lot (of business).

We’re very picky with concession stands but because they asked us to come out here, we wanted to come in.”

Glen Wacker and Ben Doorman run a prop rental service in Arizona called AZ Movie Props and came to the event to showcase their Ghostbusters Ectomobile. Doorman also shot photos for the event and enjoyed Darkside in Riverside and all that it had to offer.

“Everyone was super cheerful. You just walk by someone and they cheer you on. It was an awesome event. The vendors were awesome; they had great food,” Doorman said.

Wacker turned his 1955 Cadillac hearse into the Ghostbusters Ecto-1. The iconic vehicle was parked alongside other well-known vehicles from horror films such as “Resident” Evil and “Jurassic Park.” Wacker said he was excited to see the villains from his favorite films at Darkside.

“Some of the celebrities were people from the ‘House of 1000 Corpses,’ ‘The Hills Have Eyes’ and Linda Blair from the original ‘Exorcist,’” Wacker said. “John Kassir was the original ‘Crypt Keeper’ and I got to talk to him after 30 years (since

Maddy Santana | Banner

Darkside in Riverside featured many pop culture attractions, but one that stood out was the Ghostbusters Ectomobile, which was built by Ben Dorman of AZ Movie Props. Dorman created the car with the help of friends and family who contributed to the recreation of this car over time. it aired).”

Wacker explained the meaning behind Darkside in Riverside’s name was to create a celebration of pop culture’s most iconic villains.

“It was all the bad guys, basically, from the past 30 years of pop culture movies. That’s why it’s called Darkside in Riverside,” Wacker said.

Aside from celebrities, vendors were plentiful as well at Darkside, selling everything from custom art and prop weapons to horror-themed soaps and Chucky dolls.

Herbert Lopez, owner of H.L. Toys in Rialto, set up shop early in the Riverside Library’s parking lot.

“It’s the first (Comic Con)

for Riverside—that’s why I’m anticipating it’s going to be a good run,” Lopez said. “It’s a horror con; it competes with Monsterpalooza, and it’s great.

They have great people signing autographs such as Tony Todd and Linda Blair, and they’ve got a really good panel going with the movie stars.”

While Riverside is not

known for Comic Cons like the neighboring hubs of San Diego and Los Angeles, Darkside in Riverside brought fun, celebrities and activities for families and fanatics alike looking to try something new for Halloween.

Those interested in future events should visit Comic Con websites like thedarksideinriverside.com for ticket sales.

CBU celebrates Hispanic Heritage Month

BY RANDI WUFLESTAD LIFESTYLE EDITOR

California Baptist University held its annual Hispanic Heritage Fiesta on Oct. 10 in the Community Life Lounge with live music, food and festivities for students to enjoy.

In honor of Hispanic Heritage Month, which ran from Sept. 15–Oct. 15, this event helped celebrate CBU students of Hispanic culture.

Taylor Altizer, assistant director of Campus Activities for Community Life, said similar to past years, the event featured music from DJ Bobbito the Chef and performances by the Riverside Ballet Folklorico.

“New elements we have added this year include welcoming Clave Dura, a local salsa band, and partnering with the CBU Spanish Club to play a traditional Mexican card game, Loteria, that is a fun way to learn a

few new Spanish words,” Altizer said.

In addition to live entertainment, students were able to taste traditional Hispanic dishes such as Mexican street corn salad. The Grub Plug food truck also provided free sopes and horchata at the event for students to try.

Piper Tieman, sophomore social work and global justice major, said the event remains close to her heart because she grew up in Costa Rica, Ecuador, Colombia and Peru.

“This event is really cool for students from America to see another culture a lot of their peers are from and get to experience that,” Tieman said.

Andriani Sugianto, senior architecture major, said compared to previous years, she noticed more students enjoying the music in the Community Life Lounge.

“Because this is a smaller

area, people are more comfortable. I love the food and seeing everyone come together. It’s a welcoming culture,” Sugianto said.

Altizer said Community Life hopes students can take away a new appreciation and knowledge of Hispanic culture from the event.

Events such as the Hispanic Heritage Fiesta are important to CBU because they help students feel represented on campus and educate others about the diverse backgrounds and cultures represented in the student body.

Community Life’s next event is International Celebration Week, which will take place Nov. 18–22, including various events and activities for students to learn about the many cultures represented on campus.

Follow @cbu_commlife and @cbu_ic to stay updated on upcoming events.

Gabi Tieman | Banner

Dakota Whiple, junior Christian behavioral science major, celebrates with Miguel Iniesta, senior film and theology double major, at the Hispanic Heritage event.

Adaptation of ‘Looking for Alaska’ comes to Hulu

BY DYANA VILLA

ASST. A&E EDITOR “Looking for Alaska” is a new American teen-drama limited series based on the novel “Looking for Alaska” (2005) by John Green.

Premiering on Hulu Oct. 18, the story follows teenager Miles “Pudge” Halter as he navigates new friendships with a group of outcasts and searches for answers after tragedy strikes.

Created by Josh Schwartz and Stephanie Savage, the “Looking for Alaska” TV series stars Charlie Plummer as Halter and Kristine Froseth as Alaska Young in eight episodes.

The teens fall in love while dealing with emotional struggles, mental illness, a search for the meaning of life and bullies that lead them into dangerous situations.

For young people struggling with a sense of purpose, this story can be incredibly meaningful. To some, Alaska represents someone trapped in a

labyrinth of emotions searching for meaning as many young people do.

Lorenzo Benefield, electrical and computer engineering major, said he has read “Looking for Alaska” and thinks it is a great book.

“I only saw a small glimpse of the new series, but I’m still on the fence. It’s a challenge to fit everything that happens in the book in only eight episodes, but we’ll see,” Benefield said.

Schwartz has done a couple television series partnered with Stephanie Savage, including “The O.C.” (2003-2007), “Chuck” (2007-2012) and “Gossip Girl” (2007-2012). Even though the book was written by John Green, Schwartz made the film adaptation as if it were his own creation. This new television series not only relates to common teenage conflicts of 2005, but it is also modernized to relate to today’s issues.

Dr. Cynthia Boes, professor of communication studies, said she read a few chapters of

“Looking for Alaska” because she likes the author, John Green, but she is concerned that not everything in the book can be portrayed exactly the same on screen.

“Books are a lot more complex than movies. It’s hard to represent things written in a certain format because (it) makes sense in a different way when you’re reading it rather than watching it. Films can’t get the complexity of a book,” Boes said.

Boes said she thinks there are going to be changes in the storyline because people often imagine stories differently.

“In a book you have to imagine everything, while in a film the directors create a specific perspective,” Boes said. “I do like having a movie (made of ) a book I’ve read, but I would rather read it first and fill in the gaps with my own imagination rather than having someone else do it for me. There’s still a little bit of imagination that happens in a movie but much less than

reading a book.”

Through the Hulu series, individuals who were teenagers when this book was published can relive reading and feeling the emotions they had when they first picked up the book.

Teenagers now still read and understand the main concepts the book is trying to portray.

Rochelle Haddad, sophomore communication sciences and disorders major, said she believes film adaptations rarely live up to their original counterparts.

“Books have room for more detail and allow us to have a more in-depth view of a story,” Haddad said. “Personally, I’m a fan of books and series adaptations. A T.V. adaptation can use the original material and can add nuance. It can also be more convenient to watch a screen than to actively read.”

Haddad said she thinks, if done correctly, the film adaption could add elements to the story with cinematography and visual references the book

could not accomplish in its written form.

“Making a film out of a book can take away aspects of imagination, but there is always room for interpretation. Even in visual media, good performances can allow some level to our imagination and add to our preconceived notions of characters and themes,” Haddad said.

The producers still wanted to make sure they made correct choices through music, clothing and character personalties that would convey that the show is taking place in 2005.

Although much of the soundtrack presented is indie music, the show expresses sad music to evoke a mood that cannot be presented through script.

Matthew Goddard, assistant library director for resources, said he believes the creators will get the density of the plot in eight episodes.

“Watching a film adaptation requires a much lower investment of time than reading a

novel. But narrative art is not a plot-consumption device, and anyone who views it that way would surely be better off reading plot summaries off of Wikipedia than reading any books or watching any films,” Goddard said.

Goddard said he views films as visual and auditory mediums that colonize peoples’ imaginations of the textual narratives.

Goddard said he agreed with Boes that something is lost when a film adaptation is made because everyone has different perspectives.

“When we’re reading a narrative, we imaginatively create what the events might look like and sound like, as it were ex-nihilo,” Goddard said.

“Film, whether we want it to or not, inevitably substitutes this imaginative creation—which is really the product of a collaboration between the reader and the writer—with the sounds and images of the film.”

“Looking for Alaska” is available for streaming now on Hulu.

ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT

13

October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Gallery presents mixed-media exhibit

BY ALYSE MESSMER STAFF WRITER

California Baptist University’s Rose Garden Gallery showcased a new art exhibit for a limited time this semester.

“Reprocess,” the new mixed-media exhibit by CBU’s College of Architecture, Visual Arts and Design adjunct professor Laura Goble, ran from Sept. 5 - Oct. 25 and showcased a wide range of materials such as ceramics, fibers, wood panels, wool and much more that were used to create her newest art pieces.

Goble is a graduate of the Art Institute of Chicago and works to blend craft techniques and formal principles in her work.

Goble said she was inspired to reprocess old materials in order to create something new, which reminds her of the biblical imagery of God knitting his creation together.

“The work came out of the idea of reprocessing old work and ideas,” Goble said. “I go through a process of taking past sculptures and old experiments apart as a means to make new work instead of throwing it away. So the materials I use are very familiar to me. After finishing the work I began to see themes of community, and the materials started referring back to the biblical ideas of God knitting us together and making us vessels out of clay. In a way he reprocesses us into a new creation.”

Vera Tuan, senior accounting major, visited the new exhibit and said she enjoyed the art Goble showcased and the creative experience.

“It was really unique to see how a common theme can be conveyed using a variety of materials and mediums. It shows the artist’s talent and creativity while keeping a sense of indi-

‘Frozen 2’ hints at darker sequel Elsa searches for the origin of her powers in sequel film

BY TAYLOR FINN ASST. A&E EDITOR

Maddy Santana | Banner

“Reprocess,” a new art exhibit featuring the mixed-media work from adjunct professor Laura Goble, is being displayed within California Baptist University’s Rose Garden Gallery. viduality,” Tuan said.

“Reprocess” offers abstract art pieces and a meaningful reflection of its local CBU professor and artist, which according to Goble’s artist statement at the exhibit, showcases her as “a gatherer of processes from woodworking to welding, from

photography and video to sewing and crochet.”

Madison Smith, sophomore photography major, said visiting exhibits such as Goble’s helps spark inspiration.

“As a photographer, visiting exhibits like this is important to me because they give me in-

spiration for my art, spark new creativity and connect me with other artists,” Smith said.

“Reprocess” closes Oct. 25, but students interested in other exhibits can visit CBU’s Rose Garden Gallery, located along the Village Loop road.

The long-awaited “Frozen 2” trailer was recently released and some are surprised to see a darker take on the fairytale different than the first movie.

The trailer begins with Elsa putting her hair up in a ponytail and running into a violent and choppy ocean.

She fails to freeze the water enough to run across, however, and nearly drowns.

The first installment of the series told the classic rising-above-and-conquering tale with a happily-ever-after ending. However, the sequel proposes a different feel and unveils more about Elsa’s past and the origin of her powers.

Ausjulae Mercadel, senior public relations major, said she enjoys the messages the movies are trying to convey.

“The first movie was more about empowerment, but while watching the trailer for the second movie I feel that it’s about overcoming internal challenges,” Mercadel said. “(This) makes me want to watch the movie.”

“Frozen 2” shows the journey Anna, Kristoff, Olaf and Sven take to discover if Elsa was actually born with her magical powers. The answer to that question threatens her kingdom and could ultimately

cause its downfall.

Madeline Tovar, senior public relations major, said she looks forward to learning about Elsa’s powers.

“Although the trailer makes the premise seem darker, I like how we are going to see Elsa use what she knows and embrace her powers,” Tovar said.

In “Frozen” (2013), Elsa feared her own powers, but in “Frozen 2” she has to hope they are enough.

Michael Eaton, professor of film studies and film production, said his family is excited to watch the “Frozen” sequel.

“We will definitely go see ‘Frozen 2’ as a family because our daughter is 12 and was a big fan of the first ‘Frozen’ movie,” Eaton said.

Eaton said he believes that sequels usually have a hard time pleasing fans, but given Pixar’s track record, he still has confidence.

“My wife and daughter just went to ‘Maleficent: Mistress of Evil’ (2019) the other day but were disappointed with the story, which they said was less compelling than the first ‘Maleficent,’” Eaton said.

“The problem with sequels, or remakes, in general, is when the storytelling doesn’t hold up.

Pixar has shown tremendous skill in that many of its sequels and series movies hold up better than the original, with ‘Toy Story’ being a prime example where the technology and the cinematic storytelling improved.”

In “Frozen” (2013), audiences were able to see how Elsa gained her superhuman power.

“Frozen 2” will give a more indepth glimpse into Elsa’s past and why she was chosen to have

CBU’s ‘Godspell’ musical set in modern coffee shop

BY EUNICE HAHN STAFF WRITER

Jesus came to California Baptist University in the Wallace Theater’s latest musical, “Godspell.”

Lights, Camera … Wanda’s?

Set in a California Baptist University coffee shop, the theater program’s latest musical, “Godspell,” welcomed audiences to a recontextualized retelling of the life of Jesus Christ.

Originally written in the 1970s as part of the anti-war sentiment, “Godspell” uses the writing prowess of John-Michael Tebelak and music by Steven Schwartz, who also composed famous musicals such as “Wicked,” to tell a radical story of love and sacrifice.

The play follows the life and parables of Jesus as told by the biblical Gospel of Matthew.

While the setting is commonly tweaked in each adaption, Lisa Lyons, adjunct professor of the-

“

You can insert funny jokes and CBU humor, but at the end of the day, the core story is still the same — it’s the story of Jesus.

Lisa Lyons, adjunct professor of theater ater and director of “Godspell,” said the musical’s ultimate message of love never changes.

“You can insert funny jokes and CBU humor, but at the end of the day, the core story is still the same — it’s the story of Jesus,” Lyons said.

Daniel Beimford, senior theater major, played the role of Jesus and said the program’s choice to use CBU as the setting helped create its jarringly relatable performance.

“It’s exciting for us as performers,” Beimford said.

“(When) we’re playing the role of students like ourselves, it brings a lot more authenticity and urgency in being able to tell this story.”

Beimford also emphasized how impactful creating a more relatable presentation of the Gospel can be for students.

“When you know the (biblical) story, you take it for granted, but when you see people your own age acting it out authentically, it’s haunting to have the crucifixion creep up on you in a way that feels profoundly sad,” Beimford said.

This commitment to a multi-faceted look at a traditional story can also be seen in the story’s infamous villain, Judas Iscariot. Ryan Lee, junior communication studies major, played Judas and said he hopes audiences will be able to empathize with his portrayal as a conflicted follower.

“Many people already know what Judas ultimately does to

Editor’s Review In the days of sequels, franchise building and shared universes, Todd Phillips’ “Joker” (2019) comes as a refreshing new twist to a genre that has expanded vastly yet continuously played close to home.

Without the mentions of Gotham City, Bruce Wayne and Arkham Asylum, one would fail to realize “Joker” has any connection to a DC comic. Removing the makeup and taking it at face value, “Joker” is the story of Arthur Fleck, who suffers from a mental illness that makes him emotionally unsta-

EDITOR’S RATING:

ble and causes him to laugh uncontrollably. In the deteriorating Gotham City, Fleck becomes a victim of the failures of government-funded mental health facilities, physical abuse and a wealthy upper class that refuses to properly acknowledge the poor.

Mental illness is put at the forefront of “Joker” as it highlights how a lack of access to proper mental health care can cause one to be victimized.

Elijah Hickman | Banner

The cast of ‘Godspell’ rehearse the top of the show as they prepare for the opening show on Oct. 11.

Jesus,” Lee said, “but I hope they will see there is so much more depth to him than we know. He wasn’t just a bad guy, he was a lover of Christ who was tasked with this awful deed.”

MOVIE: “JOKER” DIRECTOR: TODD PHILLIPS

Although this depiction has been debated as being irresponsible, it does create conversation that is important.

While the intention of Phillips may not have been to depict Fleck as someone with which to be sympathized, its important to see what makes one evil in a villain-centric film. This has been seen with Thanos in “Avengers: Infinity War” (2018), Walter White in “Breaking Bad” (2008) and

“Dexter” (2006).

In its tone, “Joker” could fit into Christopher Nolan’s “The Dark Knight (2008).” It is dark, has political undertones and feels like it is grounded in reality. But instead of fastpaced action scenes with a hero opposing him, “Joker” is more of a character study that spends most of its time developing Fleck’s origin with a slow-burning plot that is pushed to the background.

Yet, Phillips’ approach works well for “Joker” as it leaves room to develop a

When the theater students performed the musical over the previous weekends, they aimed to change preconceived notions on the gospel message and provide an authentic look

into God’s greatest display of his love.

The next production at CBU, “Servant of Two Masters,” opens Nov. 15 in the Wallace Theatre.

BY ADAM DOUGLAS A&E EDITOR character who has never had a definitive origin. Joaquin Phoenix gives an excellent performance as Fleck and proves he is truly committed to the role when he licks a paint brush while painting his Joker face, among other things.

His Joker is terrifying and unpredictable, edging into both nihilism and apathy in a way that separates himself from the previous performances of Jack Nicholson and Heath Ledger.

From the cinematography to the directing and perfor-

mances from Phoenix, Robert DeNiro and Zazie Beetz, all the components of this film are well put together. However, “Joker” can feel a little empty with very little plot to follow.

It is disappointing to hear Phillips only planned on “Joker” being a standalone film as Fleck does not even fully become the Joker until the latter half of the film.

Although Phoenix’s performance is incredible and will inspire Comic Con cosplay for years, “Joker” only makes you wish there was more Joker.

SPORTS

14

October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

Wrestling tackles new season

BY YVONNE CHAVIRA ASST. SPORTS EDITOR

This season, California Baptist University wrestling has a young squad, including 22 freshmen, five sophomores, four juniors and two seniors. The young team hits the mats on Oct. 26 at the annual intrasquad Blue/Gold meet.

The Lancers open their season on Nov. 2 and have competitive matches up until Feb. 29, including six home duels.

As the team gets closer to full Division I status, Lennie Zalesky, head coach of wrestling, said the team is eager to learn.

“They have a disciplined work ethic,” Zalesky said of this year’s team.

The Lancers prepared for the upcoming season by doing workouts on their own during the summer. Garrett Strang, junior construction management major, said the way he prepared physically and mentally has stayed consistent every season.

“The only difference (in my mentality) this year is constantly trying to find new ways to improve and push myself every day,” Strang said.

CBU will be traveling to the East Coast this season to North Carolina, Virginia and Connecticut.

“I love to travel,” said Zachary Schrader, junior marketing major. “I always look forward to going to away matches and exploring different cities. We’re going out East a few times this year, which should be fun.”

“The juniors and seniors on the team have done a great job mentoring the younger group,” Zalesky said. “They have been vocal about their work ethic and what they have experienced.”

Strang said the past leaders for the Lancers wrestling team left a legacy with their strong

‘Lance the Lancer’ has long CBU history CBU’s iconic mascot has evolved over the decades

BY YVONNE CHAVIRA ASST. SPORTS EDITOR

Robert Jordan | Banner

Garrett Strang, junior construction management major, gains the upper hand against The Ohio State University. mentoring skills.

“I use my experience to influence the younger guys the same way the past leadership taught me,” Strang said. “That is leading by example through diligence and encouraging the guys to constantly find ways to get better every day.

Zalesky said every match is a battle. This season, the Lancers prepare for challenging tournaments, including the Reno Tournament of Champions on Dec. 15.

Schrader said he is most excited for CBU’s match against Stanford on Jan. 18. To prepare for these matches, Schrader said he needs to find a source of energy and then said he is ready to go.

“Just need to get some coffee in me and a good warm up and I’ll be ready for anything,” Schrader said.

Although the Lancers have a younger team this season, there are a lot of players that Zalesky is looking forward to seeing – AJ

Raya, Josh Grant, Frank Almaguer, Christian Nunez and many more.

With plenty of young talent, Strang also said the leaders on the team are just as excited as the eager newcomers.

“The thing I look forward to most about this season is getting the opportunity to lead the team and prove we are a force to be reckoned with in this new division,” Strang said.

California Baptist University’s well-known mascot, “Lance the Lancer,” has grown historically with CBU’s Athletics Department.

Lance was first introduced in 1955 when CBU, then known as California Baptist College, moved to Riverside. From NAIA to NCAA, Division II to Division I, Lance has been cheering on the Athletics Department throughout the entire journey.

In the 10 years that Dr. Micah Parker, director of Athletics, has been working at CBU, he said he has been entertained

by Lance’s tricks such as backflips and running with flags.

When Parker started his career as the athletics director in 2009, the Lancer suit needed to be updated and modernized. The department took some time to redesign the mascot costume, which he said cost an approximately shocking $10,000. Since Parker first began his time at CBU, the costume has been redesigned twice.

Lance the Lancer’s physical appearance has gone through some small but significant changes such as the changing of the lowercase “cbu” to all capital letters, which changed with the rebranding of the university. Most improvements have been made internally to

improve fan engagement with Lance the mascot.

Vinh Aven, assistant athletic director for marketing and fan engagement, said Lance has definitely changed since the 1950s.

“If you look back compared to now, Lance probably started eating like a Lancer, working out like a Lancer,” Aven said.

“He’s much bigger, stronger and (more) fit. His appearance is much more muscular and he has a bigger presence.”

As athletics grows, so does its fanbase. Over the years, the Lancer costume has been redesigned to focus more on fan engagement. The current suit has hard sole shoes that allow Lance to make louder noises when he stomps. Adjustments have also been made to his gloves, allowing him to use his hands more effectively.

Former CBU cheerleader Olivia Miller, who is now assistant cheer coach, said that when she was a student at CBU Lance used to tumble and do back flips, which set Lance apart from other mascots.

In 2012, for the first time in school history, Lance entered the National Cheerleaders Association Mascot Competition and took seventh place in the Top 10.

“The environment is growing. The more he can communicate with the crowd and create noise, it builds the energy during game day,” Miller said.

Lance plays a crucial role at CBU. His role during games is especially important to keep energy going throughout the venue. He is interactive with children and takes photos with fans. From 1955 to present-day, Lance has grown just as much as the university he represents.

SPORTS briefs

CROSS COUNTRY

The CBU women’s cross country team took home its third first-place finish of the season Oct. 19 at Texas A&M’s Arturo Barrios Invitational. CBU used the fastest 6K team time in program history to propel itself to the title. Emilie Renaud finished ninth with a time of 20:39.5.

In the latest ranking by The Stride Report, the Lancers moved up one spot and sit at No. 19 in the nation.

The CBU men’s team finished third at the Arturo Barrios Invitational with a team score of 172. McMarshal Hartzenberg missed the CBU 8K record by just five seconds.

WOMEN’S SOCCER After finishing with a 12-5-1 overall record in 2018 and a 4-4 conference record last season, the Lancers are on track to perform even better this season.

CBU currently sits at 12-3-1 and has won five of its first six matches in the Western Athletic Conference to put the Lancers in first place with a two-point lead on Seattle University. The Lancers face Seattle on Oct. 24, with first place in the conference standings on the line.

Three different Lancers have won the WAC Player of the Week award this season: Miranda Hald, Rola Badawiya and Abigail Tyhurst.

MEN’S SOCCER CBU appears to have turned its 2019 campaign around after losing seven straight matches in September.

The Lancers dropped their conference opener on the road against Seattle University, but bounced back with a draw against the 2018 Western Athletic Conference Tournament champions Grand Canyon University at home. Then, the Lancers trounced the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, 4-0. The team folowed that by travelling to the Air Force Academy and defeating last year’s conference regular-season champions 2-1 in overtime. CBU is now 3-2-1 in conference play.

Courtesy of Jacob Gonzalez Jacob Gonzalez poses on the field after shooting Super Bowl LIII, surrounded by New England Patriots colors after the team’s big win.

Jacob Gonzalez

Continued from Page 1

and took first place in the action category. His photograph of Rams safety John Johnson coming onto the field through fog also earned honorable mention in the feature category.

“The main key for my success so far has been taking a different approach than most sports photographers,” Gonzalez said.

“It took me a while to find my style, but once I did people noticed that my photos were different and I slowly started getting more work as a result.”

Gonzalez has now relocated

to Atlanta, Georgia to work as the team photographer for Atlanta United of Major League Soccer.

Gonzalez strongly encourages college photographers and those interested in pursuing photography to try new things and push themselves as they strive to reach new levels of success.

“Take advantage of this time,” Gonzalez said. “You don’t have any pressure now, so you can afford to take chances and fail. When I started at CBU I had no idea what I was going to do with my photography. Now, looking back six years later, I never imagined I would have accomplished all the things I have so far in my career.”

OPINION LANCER ON THE STREET

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October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

What are your thoughts on universities setting limits for Halloween costumes?

Emma Cormier Sophomore Radiological Science Major

Spencer Thompson Freshman Undeclared Major

Joanna Mayorga Freshman Biomedical Science Major

Trevor Vals Junior Film Major

Emmalee Chastain Freshman Environmental Science Major

“I don’t see it as a bad thing.

Halloween is a harmless fun day. Some people see it as a day to dress up and be a kid again.”

“To a degree it is necessary to limit costumes, but only to make it appropriate to rules set in the university handbook.”

“I don’t see a problem with it, but I think everyone can express themselves however they want.”

“Anything that is disrespectful shouldn’t be allowed anyways, so I’m all for it. Go team!”

“We should take it into consideration that dressing up in other people’s culture isn’t always respectful in their eyes.”

We need to love people who are different than us

BY SIENNA DARULA EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

Photos of Ellen DeGeneres and George W. Bush surfaced at the beginning of October of the two sitting next to each other

at a game between the Dallas Cowboys and Green Bay Packers. People immediately took to Twitter and other social media platforms to express concern and distaste for a progressive liberal sitting with a conservative former president – and they were laughing.

Recent trends in society have led to what is commonly referred to as “cancel culture.”

If someone does something wrong, particularly a public figure, they are “canceled.” If a company donates to a controversial organization or political candidate, many people who do not agree with the cause will stop supporting the company.

This year, Equinox, SoulCycle and Pure Yoga faced backlash when founder and chairman of the companies, Stephen Ross, was revealed to be a major fundraiser and advocate for President Donald J. Trump’s reelection. People canceled memberships to the fitness chain and negative articles started surfacing on the internet and social media.

The internet tried to take down the company, all because the founder had different political views than some of the chains’ customers. This toxic environment needs to stop.

Each person has the right to choose which people and orga-

“

It often takes more effort to be friends with people who are different, but it is worth taking the time to learn to accept others.

nizations to support, but campaigning for someone’s downfall because you do not agree with him or her is unnecessary.

After the photos of DeGeneres and Bush surfaced and the internet complained, De-

Generes took to her show to address the criticism with words we all needed to hear: “I’m friends with George Bush.

In fact, I’m friends with a lot of people who don’t share the same beliefs that I have. We’re all different and I think that we’ve forgotten that that’s OK that we’re all different.”

It is easy to let go of friends with different beliefs or dislike people for their opinions, but it is not the way we should act.

It often takes more effort to be friends with people who are different, but it is worth taking the time to learn to accept others and be humble enough to realize that your opinion is not the

only way.

Being kind is a quality that more people need to exercise on a daily basis. We should not count people out or “cancel” people on the internet or in real life over political disagreements.

We are all human, and we all deserve respect and kindness.

At the end of the day, it is OK to support people who are different than you and it is OK to sit next to them and have a good laugh together.

“When I say be kind to one another, I don’t mean only the people that think the same way that you do. I mean be kind to everyone,” DeGeneres said.

Music shapes our lives

BY ABIGAIL WOLF MANAGING EDITOR

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This month I attended my ninth Jonas Brothers concert.

Nine concerts. I know it sounds crazy, but their music was a special part of who I was and what I liked growing up, and it remains a part me today.

Music is a special part of how humans relate to each other. It is what brings us together and in participating in music,

we become unified as human beings. It unites us across language barriers, the political spectrum, social classes and ethnic groups.

In fact, studies show even when listening to music in a foreign language, listeners find they can relate to the emotions of the artist.

People gather for concerts and events, play music at social events and learn instruments in schools. Music is a part of our daily lives, and according to Edison Research, U.S. citizens listen to an average of four hours of music every day.

Music can set the tone for any setting, whether playing softly in the background or as an ear-splitting part of a latenight rave. Just take a look at how upbeat workout playlists are, or why couples often play jazz music on a romantic date.

Statistically speaking, music also impacts the brain.

Studies done by the University of Florida suggest musical rhythms offer more brain activation than any other known stimulus. These studies show that music strengthens learning and memory, regulates hormones related to stress, can evoke memories and pleasant experiences, and it affects the pulse, blood pressure and heartbeat in positive ways.

There are countless studies that show the benefits of learning an instrument, and many researchers have concluded that endorphins, such as dopamine, are released when subjects listen to music.

Strong feelings toward music are often developed in young children and adolescents. Oftentimes, those who really care about music grew up in family bands, were involved in music in churches, or just frequently jamming to their favorite songs and ex-

posed to a variety of musical genres as children.

Yet, with all these awesome benefits of music, it is important to acknowledge that music does shape and influence people in all sorts of ways. While studies have not shown a direct link to “immoral” lyrics leading to negative actions, listening to this kind of music certainly encourages it.

Studies by the University of Florida have also shown that listening to “heavy metal” music can increase feelings of anxiety. This is why it is important that parents are aware of the content of music to which their children are exposed.

Music has the power to socially, culturally and morally influence us, and I, for one, am so grateful to be able to reflect on my childhood and the early exposure to music I experienced — even if some argue the Jonas Brothers are cheesy.

We need more optimistic sci-fi

BY JASMINE SEVERI ASST. NEWS EDITOR

Science fiction is often used as a mirror to society, showing us our flaws and our fear of what the future might look like if we make errors; it is a warning about what might be if we keep going down dangerous paths.

While the cautionary tale is

an important subset of sci-fi, the genre does not have to be only about our fear. It does not always have to show us what could go wrong. It could be used to show our hopes or our plans, to show what we could be if we tried, and to show us what it could look like if things go right.

Our society needs more positivity when looking at our future. Being surrounded only by negativity can be discouraging, and it can make people feel like there is nothing they can do to change their circumstances.

As fun and fascinating – and even useful – as dark future sci-fi shows such “Black Mirror” (2011) are as commentary on modern society, in a time of uncertainty and fear having shows that show us hope for

our future are more important than ever.

Sometimes fear of failure does not inspire success, it destroys hope. But having something to aspire to gives inspiration to be better and do better.

“Doctor Who,” a popular British sci-fi series with more than 50 years of history, shows its main protagonist, an alien called the Doctor, and his undying faith in the goodness of the human spirit, which inspires him to save us time and time again.

“Star Trek” shows the endless curiosity of humanity that sometimes gets us in trouble but, ultimately, it is humanity’s eagerness to learn and our willingness to help others that brings us together as a species and, in the show, draws other species toward humanity.

A newer optimistic show that lovingly takes after “Star Trek” but is quickly developing into its own is Seth McFarland’s comedic show “The Orville” (2017). It is what I like to call “informal Star Trek.”

The characters are more flawed and less mature than the characters on “Star Trek,” but it replicates the optimistic feeling it shares with the show from which it was inspired.

The “optimistic future” shows such as “Star Trek,” “Doctor Who” and “The Orville” are still able to address important political and social issues, as well as moral dilemmas, while maintaining a positive outlook on the future and a faith in the goodness of humanity. We need more shows that inspire hope and fewer shows that shatter it.

ETC.

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October 25, 2019 · Volume 67 · Issue 4

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This week’s LancerCam winner is @madelinekoze

Email Kelsie Stevens at Kelsiemarie.stevens@calbaptist.edu to claim your prize.

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LANCER LIFE

@lukaswoodbridge

@CBULancerMedia

Crossword Puzzle: The History of CBU

Illustration by Elijah Tronti

Across 2. In 2015, CBU food ranked No. 3 among California universities by _______.com.

4. CBU, originally California Baptist _______, was founded in 1950 by the California Southern Baptist Convention.

5. In 2014, three Lancers were drafted in the _____draft: Trevor Oaks in the 7th round, Caleb Dirks in the 15th round and Blair Moore in the 28th round.

7. Today, the ______ style buildings, which include classrooms, campus housing, a library, offices, maintenance and athletic facilities, are located on the 160-acre campus.

8. In 2007, the School of _______ was established.

Down

1. The Fall 2019 _____ at CBU was a record of 11,045 students.

3. In 1994, Dr. _____ was named the fifth president with enrollment at 808 students.

6. In 1953, the first ________ yearbook was published.