Tigercat T234 TRACK LOADER OPERATOR’S MANUAL SN 234T0301-234T1000 - PDF DOWNLOAD

T234 TRACK LOADER

OPERATOR’S MANUAL SERIAL NUMBER 234T0301 TO 234T1000

ISSUE 1.1 JUNE, 2012

Tigercat Industries Inc. P.O. Box 637 Brantford, Ontario Canada N3T 5P9 Tel: (519) 753-2000 Fax: (519) 753-8272

ii

Tigercat T234 TRACK LOADER TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................................... v NON-APPROVED FIELD PRODUCT CHANGES.................................................................................... vi SAFETY..................................................................................................................................................... 1 CONTROLS AND OPERATION................................................................................................................ 2 LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE....................................................................................................... 3

CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects and other reproductive harm.

234 Available Literature Operator's Manual (234T0101 to 2340T300)...........................Part No. 30818A Operator's Manual (This Manual) (234T0301 to 234T1000)....Part No. 39348AENG Service Manual (234T0101 to 2340T300)................................Part No. 30819A Service Manual (234T0301 to 234T1000)................................Part No. 39349AENG Parts Catalog............................................................................Part No. 30820A

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Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Introduction

iv

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

INTRODUCTION

An Operator's manual, Service manual and a Parts catalog are made available by Tigercat to assist the dealer, customer and operator in becoming familiar with the features of the T234 Track Loaders Serial numbers:234T0301 to 234T1000 The T234 Track Loader is designed for log processing, sorting, log transferring and loading.

The operator's manual will assist the operator with the techniques of proper and safe operation of the T234 Track Loader. There is also important information regarding the safe operation of the attachment.

The service manual contains safety and servicing procedures and a preventive maintenance schedule to ensure optimum machine performance. ,,,,

Section 1 in both the operator's manual and the service manual contains safety information that must be followed. As well, throughout the rest of the manuals, WARNING and CAUTION notices are displayed where necessary, drawing attention to possible hazards when performing certain procedures.

Only trained personnel should be allowed to operate or work on the machine.

The information contained in this manual is current at time of printing. Improvements to the machine are on-going and may not be covered, therefore in these cases contact your Tigercat dealer for the appropriate information.

The phrase “and up” appearing in this manual after the serial number implies that the related information is current for any machine serial number HIGHER than the serial number preceding the “and up”.

Tigercat reserves the right to make changes to the machine after this manual release date that may not immediately appear in this manual.

Every effort is made to send out updates on a regular basis. If the machine in question was built after the release date of this manual and there is a discrepancy, call Tigercat service department. The release date appears on the first page.

The Company reserves the right to change information contained herein at any time without prior notice.

Tigercat Industries Inc.

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Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Introduction

NON-APPROVED FIELD PRODUCT CHANGES

The installation of any unauthorized attachment or changes made of any kind to this Tigercat product could affect the product's ability to perform as originally intended. The product's integrity, stability and it's ability to perform safely could be at serious risk.

IT IS Tigercat POLICY THAT NO CHANGES ARE TO BE MADE TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING DELETIONS OR ADDITIONS OTHER THAN A Tigercat APPROVED OPTION FITTED IN THE FACTORY APPROVED MANNER. Official approval to make changes or install options is only to be undertaken as follows: i) The relevant options for that product must be shown or listed on current Tigercat documentation or literature such as a printed specification sheet, price list, parts manual, or product literature issued by Tigercat. ii) Approved options or product changes authorized in writing by the Tigercat Engineering Manager.

AUTHORIZATION BY ANY OTHER PERSON IS UNACCEPTABLE. Unauthorized changes made or contributed to by a person or organization may result in creating a dangerous situation and therefore the person or organization will be considered to have assumed the risk involved or be negligent in having created this situation.

Weight is an important factor when considering the addition of options or an attachment, Refer to your Tigercat distributor for information on maximum permissible operating weight and the effect the addition of various options may have on your machine.

Tigercat will not be held responsible for any situation that may arise resulting from Non-approved Field Product Changes to its product.

Should Tigercat become involved in a dispute resulting from changes made to the product without proper authorization by Tigercat as stated above, Tigercat will take whatever action is appropriate to protect its interests.

The product warranty policy and the certification on any safety items installed on the modified product will become NULL and VOID if the above policy is not adhered to as specified.

Non-approved product changes also nullify warranties given to Tigercat by its component manufacturers.

Tigercat Industries Inc.

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Tigercat T234 Track Loader SECTION 1 - SAFETY CONTENTS - SECTION 1 BATTERY DISCONNECT SWITCH.................................................................1.9 BATTERY SAFETY..........................................................................................1.6 CAB EXITS.......................................................................................................1.7 COOLING SYSTEM....................................................................................... 1.11 EMERGENCY CAB EXITS...............................................................................1.7 ENGINE DOORS............................................................................................1.12 EXHAUST FUMES.........................................................................................1.12 FIRE PREVENTION.......................................................................................1.19 DRY CHEMICAL CLEANUP PROCEDURES.............................................1.23 FIRE PREVENTION GUIDELINES.............................................................1.19 WHAT TO DO AFTER A MACHINE FIRE HAS OCCURRED.....................1.22 WHAT TO DO TO PREPARE FOR A MACHINE FIRE...............................1.20 WHAT TO DO WHEN A MACHINE FIRE OCCURS...................................1.21 FLUID INJECTION INJURY...........................................................................1.14 FLUID LEAKS................................................................................................1.10 GREASE INJECTION INJURY.......................................................................1.15 HYDRAULIC PRESSURE HAZARD..............................................................1.10 LIGHTNING SAFETY AWARENESS LIGHTNING SAFETY.................................................................................1.16 WHAT IS A LIGHTNING STRIKE?..............................................................1.16 LOOSE CLOTHING HAZARD........................................................................ 1.11 PARKING HAZARDS.......................................................................................1.9 PROTECTIVE CLOTHING...............................................................................1.2 SAFETY LABELS...........................................................................................1.24 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS, GENERAL.............................................................1.2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS, OPERATING..........................................................1.7 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS, SERVICING............................................... 1.10, 1.16 SAFETY SYMBOLS.........................................................................................1.2 SIGNAL WORDS..............................................................................................1.2 WELDING, PRIOR TO...................................................................................1.13 WORKING WITH OIL.......................................................................................1.4

JUNE, 2012

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

SAFETY SYMBOLS

Remember that safety is a prime responsibility of all.

To minimize the risks and promote safety at all times, this section of the operator’s manual details a number of safety rules which should always be followed and obeyed.

This safety alert symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!

Always read the operator's manual before operating the machine. Pay close attention to WARNINGS and HAZARD identifications

The safety alert symbol identifies important safety messages on machines, safety signs, in manuals, or elsewhere. When you see this symbol, be alert to the possibility of personal injury or death.

Follow the instructions in the safety message.

Understanding Signal Words

DANGER

Follow all instructions from safety inspector and supervisors.

DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

You must be fully trained to operate this piece of equipment. Know the capabilities and the limitations of the equipment. Learn the most efficient operating techniques.

WARNING

Do not let untrained persons operate the machine.

WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

Use recommended protective clothing and safety devices such as gloves, safety boots, safety hat, goggles, and ear protection when necessary.

These safety rules highlight both general and specific measures that the operator should be familiar with and adhere to. More specific measures are illustrated with pictograms which may also be attached to the machine in locations pertinent to their respective message. Keep safety labels in good condition. Repair or replace damaged labels.

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Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety Do not try to climb onto or off of a moving machine.

KEEP CLEAR

All personnel should be made AWARE of the HAZARD ZONE and be kept clear of this zone and it should be considered off limits to all individuals while the machine is operating.

Do not use the seat armrest or joystick as handle when entering or leaving the cab.

Do not use the machine foot controls as steps.

The HAZARD ZONE is the area around the machine when the machine is being operated.

When approaching an operating machine on foot, stay at least 150M/500 feet away from the machine and all related attachments including the grapple, delimber, topping saw and ground saws until the operator recognizes your presence.

Make sure that all equipment is shut down with the attachment resting securely on stable ground before advancing to the machine.

Always avoid the discharge path of all saws.

When mounting or dismounting the machine always use the 3 point technique; use 1 hand with 2 feet or 2 hands with 1 foot.

WARNING

Wear a suitable hearing protective device such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against noise.

Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing.

Avoid mounting or dismounting the machine in areas with slippery surfaces. Dry, deice, clean up or cover slippery surfaces with an anti-slip material before mounting or dismounting the machine.

Always use the handrails and steps provided when mounting and dismounting from the machine.

Do not jump off the machine at any time.

1.3

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety Check protective windows for cracks, a damaged window has reduced strength to stop flying objects. All damaged windows must be replaced with original equipment.

GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS continued

Check windows for scratching, crazing and cloudiness that could impair clear visibility all around the machine.

Do not operate the machine with any defective or inoperable components.

Check all fluid levels.

Do not operate the machine with any of the exhaust system, safety covers, oil shields, or other devices removed.

WARNING Do not walk on machine surfaces with steel cleated foot wear. Steel cleats on steel surfaces are slippery and do not provide a safe foot hold.

WARNING It is not recommended to walk on machine surfaces that are not designated walking areas.

Keep a first aid kit in an easily accessible location on the vehicle at all times.

No attempt should be made to walk on angled steel surfaces or surfaces that are irregular in shape.

Working with oil Direct contact with oil implies a risk of skin complaints (example: eczema). Strict hygiene should always be observed.

Walking surfaces on the machine must be covered with anti-slip materials to provide a safe foot hold and prevent slipping.

Some advice which should be observed:

These anti-slip surfaces should be maintained on a regular basis. If the surface shows signs of wear, the anti-slip material must be replaced immediately.

• • •

To reduce risk of fire, machines should be completely cleaned of debris at least daily, particularly around the engine exhaust components. Hydraulic oil leaks, excess grease, fuel and oil accumulation (including spillage) should be eliminated immediately, always shut off engine before cleaning machine.

•

• •

Maintain a clean cab interior, clear away trash or debris.

•

Machine should be washed completely at every major service.

•

Inspect the machine daily for signs of damage or unusual wear, to structures.

• •

Check for fluid leaks, or faulty operation. Repair or replace malfunctioning parts and systems immediately.

Check windows and door guards for damage.

1.4

Oils used in this machine may be hot enough to cause serious burns.

Avoid contact with oil, particularly heated oil.

Oil on the skin should be washed off immediately with soap and water.

Wear protective gloves. Hands should be clean before putting on gloves. Apply protective cream to the hands to make washing easier.

Don't put oily rags in your pockets.

Oil soiled clothing should be changed as soon as possible.

Always keep an extra overall handy, but not in the machine where it can become dirty.

Cuts and abrasions must be attended to immediately. Clean them and apply first-aid.

Avoid breathing in oil fumes.

Wash hands and arms frequently (example: at each meal break or as often as possible).

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

Safety Hazards - Viton Seals O-rings and other seals manufactured of Viton material (fluorine rubber) produce a highly corrosive acid (Hydrofluoric) when subjected to temperatures above 600°F (315°C).

Approach with extreme caution any area where overhanging electrical power lines are present.

Serious injury or death by electrocution can result if the machine or any of its attachments are not kept a safe distance from these lines.

This contamination can have extreme consequences on human tissue since it is almost impossible to remove after contact.

Maintain a distance of 10 ft. (3m) between the machine or boom and any power line carrying up to 50,000 volts or less plus 1/2 inch (10mm) for each addition 1,000 volts above the 50,000 volt level.

The following procedures are recommended when inspecting equipment that has been subjected to high temperatures such as fire: •

Visually inspect any seals or gaskets which have suffered from heat; they will appear black and sticky.

•

If these are found, Do Not Touch!!!

•

Determine the material composition of any seals or gaskets, If fluoro-elastomer seals (Viton, fluorel, or tecmoflon) have been used, the affected area must be decontaminated before undertaking further work. Natural rubber and nitrile materials are not hazardous.

•

Disposable heavy duty gloves (neoprene) must be worn and the affected area decontaminated by washing thoroughly with limewater (Calcium Hydroxide solution).

•

Any cloths, residue and gloves must be safely discarded after use.

If State/Provincial, local or job site regulations require even greater safety distances than stated above, adhere strictly to these regulations for your own protection.

If the machine must be transported, make sure that it is adequately secured to the transporting vehicle. Refer to vehicle moving instructions page in SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR'S MANUAL. Stopping the engine immediately after it has been working under load can result in overheating and premature wear of the engine components.

Reduce engine speed to LOW IDLE and let run for approximately 5 minutes to allow gradual dissipation of heat and also to reduce turbo speed. This will also prevent loss of coolant by after boil and possible hot spot damage to the engine.

NOTE: Burning discarded items is not recommended except in an approved incineration process where the dangerous products are treated by alkaline scrubbing.

Be aware when performing service and maintenance tasks that surfaces and grab handles in and around the engine and cooling system may become very hot when the engine has been running. Contact with hot surfaces may cause injury.

Safety Hazards - Operating Maintain a charged fire extinguisher on the vehicle at all times and KNOW HOW TO USE IT. Do not carry passengers either in the cab or anywhere else on the machine. The vehicle is provided and approved with seating for the operator only.

Comply with instructions in this manual and also your company’s regulations for the operation of this machine.

Do not allow anyone to operate the machine who may not be physically fit or who may be under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Read, understand and follow all general safety precautions specified by attachment manufacturer.

When moving the machine, watch that enough clearance is available on both sides and above the machine or any of its attachments. Extra clearance may be required particularly where the ground is uneven.

WARNING Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

1.5

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS continued

Avoid Injury from Backover Accidents Before moving machine, be sure all persons are clear of the area.

Always be alert for bystanders moving into the work area. Use horn to warn bystanders before moving the machine.

WARNING Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

Wash hands after handling.

When using a signal person, keep the person in view at all times. Always be sure the signal person is clear before backing up.

To avoid backover accidents:

If acid is accidentally splashed into your eyes, flush immediately with clean water and get medical attention.

• •

Do not attempt to charge a frozen battery; it can explode.

Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems as follows: -

turn off master switch in cab

-

disconnect negative starter motor cable from both battery posts

-

disconnect positive master solenoid cable from both battery posts

• • •

Connect ground terminal last when reconnecting.

•

Do not short out battery terminals for any reason.

Serious burns or an explosion can result.

CAUTION Lead-acid batteries contain sulphuric acid which can severely damage eyes or skin on contact. Always wear a safety face shield, rubber gloves and protective clothing to reduce risk of accidents.

Lead-acid batteries produce flammable and explosive gasses. Keep arcs, sparks, open flames and lighted tobacco a safe distance from the batteries.

1.6

Always look around before you back up. Be sure that everyone is clear.

Keep motion warning alarm in working condition. The motion warning alarm must sound when the machine is moving in forward or reverse.

Use a signal person when backing up if view is obstructed. Always keep the signal person in view.

Learn the meaning of all flags, signs and markings on the job site and who is responsible for signalling.

Keep windows, mirrors and lights in good condition.

Dust, heavy rain, fog, snow etc. can reduce visibility. As visibility decreases, reduce speed and use proper lighting.

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety Before moving the machine to the work site, check to ensure that all doors, panels, and access covers are installed properly and secured.

CAB EXITS There are two ways to exit the cab in case of an emergency.

1. Side Door, this is the main point of entry used under normal operating conditions to enter or leave the cab. This door is not equipped with a safety interlock switch and therefore when left open will not deactivate the pilot controls in the cab. The left armrest is equipped with a safety interlock switch that prevents machine operation when the armrest is raised. See SAFETY INTERLOCK SWITCH ON LEFT ARMREST later in this section for more details. ALWAYS shut OFF engine before using the side door exit.

2. Side Window, this is a second cab exit for use if the side door exit becomes blocked.

This window is not equipped with a safety interlock switch and therefore when left open will not deactivate the pilot controls in the cab.

ALWAYS shut OFF engine before using the side window as an escape hatch exit.

It is important that the operator of the machine be familiar with these emergency exits and how to use them.

All operators should practice using all the cab exits to become familiar with escape procedures should they need to perform them in the dark, when the machine is in a rolled position, or other possible adverse condition.

The exits should be checked to make sure that they are operational and will function in an emergency.

For additional information, refer to EMERGENCY EXITS in SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR'S MANUAL.

OPERATING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Shut off engine when refuelling - DO NOT refuel the engine while smoking or near open flame or sparks.

Check that no other personnel have moved into a hazardous area before starting the machine.

Sound the machine horn before starting the machine.

The operator’s seat is equipped with lap and shoulder harness belts. Use both of these restraint systems at all times when operating the machine.

Start the engine according to the instructions in this manual. Refer to OPERATING MACHINE in SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR'S MANUAL.

WARNING

Never use a liquid staring aid to start an engine.

THIS MACHINE IS EQUIPPED WITH A COMPUTER CONTROLLED HEATING ELEMENT IN THE ENGINE INTAKE SYSTEM. STARTING FLUIDS WILL EXPLODE ON CONTACT WITH THE HEATING ELEMENT.

1.7

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety 2. Maintain a safe operating distance between the machine and other personnel. Never operate the boom or attachment over the heads of bystanders.

OPERATING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS continued SAFETY INTERLOCK SWITCH ON LEFT ARMREST: The left arm rest is equipped with a safety interlock switch (1) to prevent the machine from being operated while the armrest is in the raised position (pilot system is shut off).

WARNING

NOTE: The engine can be started but the machine functions cannot be operated with the left arm rest up.

3. Never travel near co-workers or other pieces of equipment with attachment running.

ARMREST

4. Do not allow people or other pieces of equipment near the harvesting operation.

5. Do not turn on attachment until machine is at the harvesting site.

6. Use only prearranged and approved signalling practices.

Do not open an escape hatch or the cab doors to increase ventilation when operating the machine.

L.H. ARM REST IN DOWN POSITION AND LIMIT SWITCH ON

1 LIMIT SWITCH ACTUATING LEVER ON SEAT BASE

CAUTION 247-25

Do not open cab doors or window screens when cab is on a slope. The doors and screens are heavy and could swing out with considerable force. Anyone in the path of swing could be injured.

Anyone opening the door or screen and holding on to it could be pulled out of the cab and injured.

PILOT SYSTEM SHUT OFF

To operate: With the engine running and the left arm rest DOWN, push the pilot reset switch.

Once the safety interlock system has been activated, the safety of both the operator and all persons outside the cab becomes the responsibility of the operator.

Keep the cab doors closed when driving or steering the machine to prevent accidental entry of branches and debris into the cab.

Keep the cab doors closed and use seat belt when driving or steering the machine to prevent being thrown from the operator's cab.

Secure loose items in the cab.

Prior to commencing work, check all equipment controls to ensure that the machine responds correctly.

Make sure that all safety screens and guards including the skylight are installed and properly secured.

Always rest the attachment on the ground when operation is stopped, regardless if the engine is running or shut off.

Operate the machine only from a seated position in the operator’s seat.

Watch for ground hazards such as metal debris, wire fencing or rocks.

The left arm rest safety interlock switch (pilot system shut off limit switch) and the pilot reset switch are a safety feature and their function must not be defeated in any way.

WARNING

1. When the engine is running, DO NOT allow anyone in areas of the machine where they may be crushed by moving components.

1.8

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

When travelling position attachment and boom so as not to impair vision.

If vision is limited by dust, smoke, fog, rain or snow, stop the machine until visibility is restored.

If saw guard has been installed, DO NOT REMOVE until at the cutting site. Remove guard before starting engine.

Park machine at least 15 meters (50 feet) away from other equipment and in a cleared area. In the event of a fire, this distance will minimize the chance of the fire spreading to other equipment.

Before leaving operator's cab, lower the felling attachment onto the ground.

WARNING DO NOT operate this machine to lift or move any objects other than what it is designed to lift or move.

• Do not use the boom to service other equipment.

• Do not use the boom to lift items such as tires, engines, cylinders, boom components, etc.

• Do not modify the boom system.

• Do not add hooks or lugs to the boom for the purpose of attaching lifting rigging.

• Do not use the attachment for any purpose other than the intended function.

If out of the operator's cab for an extended period shut the machine off.

When parking the machine; •

Park on level ground only and engage the swing brake.

•

Do not park on a hillside or incline.

•

Lower attachment onto level ground.

•

Stop the engine.

Maintain a safe operating distance between the machine and workers and all other personnel. It is the duty of the operator to ensure that no person approach the machine while in use.

Failure to follow the above instructions could result in serious injury or death.

250BTH-002

•

Turn the master disconnect switch off if the vehicle is to be parked for an extended period of time (Example - overnight).

NOTE: Wait 30 seconds after engine shut down before turning off battery disconnect switch. If battery disconnect is turned off before this the engine ECM (Engine Control Module) will register a fault.

When transporting the machine watch that enough clearance is available on both sides and above the machine or any of its attachments to avoid contact with power or telephone lines, bridge structures, etc.

Before transporting the machine check to ensure that all doors, panels and access covers are installed properly and secured. Improperly secured doors or panels pose a serious danger to pedestrians and other vehicles.

1.9

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

SERVICING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

WARNING Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin and cause serious personal injury, blindness, or death. If any fluid is injected into the skin, it must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with treating this type of injury.

Conduct maintenance inspections at least as frequently as recommended in section 3 of the THIS MANUAL. Never use your bare hand to check for fluid leaks.

Fluid leaks under pressure may not be visible.

When searching for leaks, wear work gloves and use a wrench or piece of wood to move hydraulic hoses. Do not grab hold of hydraulic hoses.

Wear safety goggles for eye protection.

250BTH-002

When servicing or repairing equipment, shut the engine down. Turn Battery Disconnect switch OFF and lock out the switch in accordance with local regulations. This machine is equipped with a remotely operated battery disconnect relay.

Some wiring on the machine is live even when the battery disconnect switch is off. When servicing the electrical system, remove the battery cables from the batteries disconnecting the negative cables first.

Pressure can be maintained in a hydraulic system long after the power source and pump have been shut down. Lower the attachment to the ground, stop engine and relieve trapped pressure before performing work on components, or disconnecting any hoses. Accumulators will self drain within 2 minutes of stopping the engine.

Install a “DO NOT START ENGINE” sign on the operator’s cab door and in the engine compartment when making repairs to the machine.

Before performing maintenance or repair work on any equipment, consult the manufacturer’s instruction manual and follow recommended procedures.

1.10

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

WARNING

Do not change any pressure or relief setting unless Tigercat authorized instruction has been obtained.

WARNING, HOT FLUIDS AND HOT MACHINE SURFACES CAN CAUSE SERIOUS BURNS! •

Before servicing the machine, allow the engine cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system, hydraulic system and machine surfaces to cool down.

•

Use a thermometer to check surface and system temperatures to ensure it is safe to begin service work.

•

DO NOT begin service work until the surface or system temperature has cooled down to below 38°C (100°F)!

WARNING DO NOT operate this machine to lift or move any objects other than what it is designed to lift or move.

• Do not use the boom to service other equipment.

• Do not use the boom to lift items such as tires, engines, cylinders, boom components, etc.

• Do not modify the boom system.

• Do not add hooks or lugs to the boom for the purpose of attaching lifting rigging.

• Do not use the attachment for any purpose other than the intended function.

The radiator and the engine cooling system should be cleaned and serviced daily to maintain moderate engine temperatures.

Maintain a safe operating distance between the machine and workers and all other personnel. It is the duty of the operator to ensure that no person approach the machine while in use.

Failure to follow the above instructions could result in serious injury or death.

Use the proper tool for the job. Repair or replace worn or damaged tools including lifting equipment immediately.

Explosive release of fluids from pressurized cooling system can cause serious burns.

Shut off engine. Only remove coolant filler cap when cool enough to touch with bare hands.

Slowly loosen cap to first stop to relieve pressure before removing completely.

Keep your hands, feet, head, and loose clothing away from power driven parts. Tie long hair behind your head. Remove rings and other jewelry to prevent electrical shorts and entanglement in moving parts.

1.11

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety Always be aware of machine pinch points that could cause injury. Never place body parts within the range of motion of the working parts of the machine.

SERVICING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS continued WARNING

Never stand under an object supported with hydraulics. Always use safety stands or a locking device.

Always follow attachment manufacturer's instructions and safety warnings before approaching attachment head to make adjustments.

Before performing work under the boom system ensure it is firmly supported.

When opening or closing power operated engine door, watch for personnel in door areas.

WARNING DO NOT work below or behind a machine that is parked on a grade.

If the engine is running inside a building, ensure that sufficient ventilation is available to prevent a build-up of toxic exhaust fumes. Run the engine only when it is necessary for testing or adjustments.

WARNING Failure to follow all of the above instructions could result in serious injury or death from crushing.

CAUTION Do not open cab doors or window screens when cab is on a slope. The doors and screens are heavy and could swing out with considerable force. Anyone in the path of swing could be injured.

Anyone opening the door or screen and holding on to it could be pulled out of the cab and injured.

Work in a ventilated area. If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, use an exhaust pipe extension to remove toxic exhaust fumes.

If you don't have an exhaust pipe extension, either work outside, or open the shop doors.

Dispose of fluids properly. Do not pour fluids into the ground, stream, pond or lake. Before draining any fluids, know the proper way to dispose of them.

Read, understand and follow all operating safety precautions specified by the attachment manufacturer.

1.12

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety On machines with Tier 4 engine

Prior to welding on any part of the machine, the repair area should be cleaned and a fire extinguisher should be made available at the welding location.

1

Care must be taken in attaching the welding machine grounding clamp so current does not pass through bearings, especially the swing bearing.

2

Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable from all the batteries.

This machine is equipped with sensitive electronic control equipment, prior to welding:250C-001

On machines with Tier 3 engine

ENGINE CONTROL MODULE

Disconnect the engine ECM (Engine Control Module) by unplugging the engine power connector (1) and multipin connector (2).

CONTROL MODULE

250CT-002

COMPUTER CONNECTOR

DISCONNECT THE TWO MULTI-PIN PLUGS FROM THE ENGINE CPU 250B-025

Disconnect the engine CPU (Central Processing Unit) by unplugging the two multi-pin connectors from the left side of the engine.

COMPUTER CONTROL MODULE Disconnect the computer connector (in Cab) and the control module (under platform) connector.

250CT-001

1.13

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

SERVICING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS continued

WARNING Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin and could result in death or serious injury. If any fluid is injected under the skin, a medical doctor familiar with the treatment of this type of injury must surgically remove it within a few hours.

FLUID INJECTION INJURY Hydraulic and diesel fuel systems on forestry machines operate at very high pressures, often 207 bar (3000 psi) and above. If a loose connection or a defect in a hose should occur, a fine, high velocity stream of fluid will result. Even for systems pressurized to as little as 7 bar (100 psi), this fluid stream can penetrate human skin as if it were a hypodermic needle.

In the event of any suspected fluid injection injury • Report the injury to your supervisor immediately.

• Seek professional medical attention immediately.

As always the best defence against suffering the effects of fluid injection is to prevent the accident from occurring in the first place.

When searching for possible fluid leaks • Never search for leaks with your bare hands.

Always wear thick protective gloves.

• Be sure to wear safety goggles for eye protection.

• Keep all body parts well away from the area being investigated for leaks.

• Use the end of a long piece of wood to move hoses or other obstacles.

Initially, an accidental fluid injection beneath the skin may only produce a slight stinging sensation.

There is a danger that you will tend to ignore this, thinking that it will get better with time. Most often, it does not! Within a very short time the wound may begin to throb painfully, indicating that tissue damage has already begun.

Similarly fluid injected directly into a blood vessel can spread rapidly through your circulatory system. The human body has little ability to purge injected fluid.

Diesel fuel or hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin and could result in death or serious injury. If any fluid is injected under the skin, a medical doctor familiar with the treatment of this type of injury must surgically remove it within a few hours.

•

Place the end of a long piece of wood in the suspected path of any fluid stream. Never use any part of your body.

• Recognize that the source of the leak and the fluid streaming from it may be very small and not easily visible. You may only be able to see the fluid that accumulates as a result of the fluid stream.

When performing any service work • Stop the engine and relieve all diesel fuel or hydraulic pressure before disconnecting any lines or otherwise working on the system.

• Never grab any hydraulic or diesel fuel connectors or hoses when they are subjected to pressure.

• Always ensure that hoses are rated for the pressures to which they will be subjected.

• Never use any hoses that you suspect could be defective.

Time becomes critical as tissue damage progresses rapidly. The longer you delay getting professional medical attention, the more damage can occur.

Although fluid injection accidents are rare, the resulting injury has on occasion required the amputation of a finger, a hand or in some cases the entire limb. The longer the delay in getting professional medical aid, the further up the limb the tissue damage can spread. An injury of this type can become very serious or even fatal if not dealt with promptly and properly.

1.14

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

GREASE INJECTION INJURY WHEN USING PNEUMATIC GREASE GUNS Pneumatic grease guns can deliver grease at pressures from 17 - 400 Bar (246 - 5801 psi).

It takes less than 7 Bar (100 psi) to inject a substance through human skin.

ALWAYS get professional medical treatment immediately after any type of injection injury.

Provide the physician with information on the type of grease, the pressure setting of the gun, and similar details.

The amount of fluid injected, type of fluid (or material), pressure at which it was injected, and the elapsed time between injection and surgery all influence the chances of successful treatment for this type of serious injury.

Prior to using a high pressure pneumatic grease gun perform the following: •

All operators of high pressure pneumatic grease guns MUST be trained in the hazards of its operations and the treatment for such injuries.

•

DO NOT OPERATE a high pressure pneumatic grease gun unless you have been trained in the proper operation and are aware of all safety precautions of such a tool.

•

Wear protective clothing such as gloves, safety hat and safety glasses.

•

Inspect all parts of the grease gun for wear and tear and replace all worn or damaged parts.

•

Ensure that protective shrouds are installed on all grease gun nozzles as safety devices.

•

Remove dirt and grease from grease fittings prior to greasing.

•

Replace any defective grease fittings on equipment with new fittings immediately.

•

When badly positioned fittings are identified, replace them with angled or swivel fittings for easier access.

1.15

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety LIGHTNING SAFETY

LIGHTNING SAFETY AWARENESS

In spite of the popular myth that being struck by lightning is an unlikely event, the facts show that lightning strikes occur frequently. As a result loggers are at high risk because their work is outdoors and close to known strike points such as tall trees and heavy equipment.

Loggers can increase their chances of avoiding a lightning strike by following a few simple safety practices.

1. Designate a member of your crew to

WHAT IS A LIGHTNING STRIKE? Lightning is a discharge of the electricity produced by a thunderstorm. As the thunderstorm develops, many small particles of ice within the storm clouds bump together. These collisions create a positive charge at the top of a cloud and a negative charge at the bottom. As this continues a second positive charge builds up on the ground beneath the cloud, concentrated around high objects such as hills, trees, buildings, equipment and even people.

•

Monitor daily weather forecasts

•

Observe local weather conditions

•

Alert all other members of the crew when a possible lightning threat develops.

2. Don’t start or continue any work that cannot be stopped immediately, when a storm moves nearby.

3. Anticipate a high-risk situation and take action early by moving to a low-risk location. Do not hesitate. If there is lightning, you are in danger.

When the difference between the electrical charge in the cloud and on the ground becomes great enough to overcome the resistance of the insulating air between them, an electrical current flows instantly. This is a lightning strike.

4. Obey the rule - If you see lightning, Flee. If you hear thunder, Clear.

The electrical potential in a lightning strike can be as much as 100 million volts. Lightning strikes can occur over very large distances, even as much as 60 km (37 miles). Lightning travels both in front of and behind a thunderstorm and so strikes happen even when rain has not started or has stopped.

Lightning can hit in the same place, many times and often spreads out over 18 m (60 feet) within the soil around the strike point.

5. Do not follow the now obsolete guideline to take shelter when the time between seeing lightning and hearing thunder is 30 seconds or less. This does not provide sufficient time to ensure safety. Always follow step 4.

6. Remain in your safe location for 30 minutes after the last sight of lightning or the last sound of thunder.

The safest location during lightning activity is inside a fully enclosed, substantially constructed building, a house, office, school, shopping area, etc. These are the safest because of the electrical wiring and plumbing that they contain. Should lightning strike, the electrical current will travel through the wiring or plumbing into the ground.

When such a building is nearby, always seek shelter there first.

Thunder always accompanies lightning. When lightning occurs, the air through which it travels is instantaneously heated to a temperature more than 28,000°C (50,000°F). The air expands rapidly due to this heating, then quickly contracts as it cools. It is this contracting shock wave that we hear as thunder.

In many areas of the world, lightning strikes are second only to flooding as the greatest cause of storm related deaths and injuries. Although only 10% of lightning strike victims are killed, virtually all from cardiac or respiratory arrest, over 70% of those that survive suffer severe, life-long injury and disability. The symptoms of a lightning strike include memory loss, fatigue, chronic pain, dizziness, sleeping difficulty and the inability to complete several tasks at one time.

1.16

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety WHAT TO DO IF YOU ARE OUTSIDE AND SEE LIGHTNING OR HEAR THUNDER. If you can, get inside.

1. Run to the nearest building, motor vehicle or fully enclosed ROPS equipment cab immediately. Being anywhere outside is not safe.

2. If inside a building:

Unfortunately loggers do not often work close to buildings and therefore other alternatives need to be considered.

Sheds, weather shelters, hunting blinds, tents and other partially open or small structures are not safe against lightning strikes as they lack the electrically grounded components of larger buildings. They are intended for sun or rain protection only. Do not seek shelter from lightning strikes inside these structures.

•

Don’t watch the lightning storm from open windows or doorways. Stay in inner rooms.

•

Stay well away from corded telephones, electrical appliances, lighting fixtures, radio microphones, electrical sockets and plumbing pipes and fixtures.

3. If inside a motor vehicle or fully enclosed ROPS equipment cab: •

The second safest location during lightning activity is inside a fully enclosed car, van, truck or bus with a metal roof and metal sides. The electrical energy of a lightning strike to these vehicles is carried to ground by the conducting outer metal surfaces. This is called the skin effect.

Under no circumstances whatsoever step outside of the vehicle or off the equipment to move to another shelter. Very dangerous electrical pathways to ground may go through you.

•

Shut down all operation, turn off the engine, close all doors and raise all windows.

Do not seek safety from lightning strikes in vehicles with fiberglass or plastic body shells or in convertible top vehicles. None of these are safe, as they do not offer skin effect lightning protection.

•

Sit squarely in the seat with your hands in your lap and your feet flat on the floor mat.

•

Do not touch any metallic objects referenced to the outside of the vehicle.

Do not touch any door and window handles, control levers, foot pedals, steering wheels, cab interior walls and any other inside to outside metal objects.

•

Do not touch any radio or telephone connected to an outside antenna.

Heavy forestry equipment such as a skidder, loader, feller buncher, forwarder, etc. with a fully enclosed rollover protective structure (ROPS) cab take advantage of the skin effect and are therefore safe in electrical storms.

However machines with a rollover canopy only are not safe against lightning strikes as they are open to electrically conductive rainwater and do not benefit from the skin effect. Operators of this equipment must abandon their machines and get to a safer location before lightning strikes.

Note that the rubber tires on motor vehicles and heavy equipment do not increase safety from lightning strikes. Lightning has already travelled a great distance through the air to strike the vehicle.

In comparison a few inches of rubber in a tire offers absolutely no additional insulation.

1.17

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety What to do if you feel your skin tingling, your hair stands on end, light metal objects vibrate or you hear a crackling sound.

1. Lightning is probably about to strike. You only have a few seconds to act.

2. Put your feet together. Crouch down like in a baseball catcher’s position. Hold your head down. Cover your ears to protect them against the noise of the thunder.

If you are caught outside and have no where else to go.

1. Avoid wide-open areas where you project above the surrounding landscape.

3. Do not lie flat on the ground. By touching as little of the ground as possible, the lightning may not move across the ground to you.

2. Seek shelter in a low place, such as a ditch, ravine, valley, canyon or cave.

What to do if a co-worker has been struck by lightning.

3. Get away from open water such as ponds or streams.

1. The victim does not carry any electrical charge. There is no danger to anyone helping this person. You can touch him or her immediately.

4. Do not take shelter under any isolated tall trees or small groups of trees.

2. Call your local emergency response telephone number immediately.

5. Seek shelter amongst the dense, thick growth of the shortest trees.

3. If the victim has no pulse, their heart has stopped or they have stopped breathing, start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or mouth –to-mouth resuscitation immediately.

Use a portable defibrillator if one is available.

6. Avoid entering any small enclosures or shelters.

7. Do not seek shelter under any motor vehicle or heavy equipment.

8. Keep clear of any materials that can conduct electricity such as wire fences and gates, metal pipes, poles, rails and tools.

4. Be careful about staying in the storm to take care of the victim. You can get hit by lightning too. If you can, move the victim to a building as soon as possible.

9. Stay at least 15m (50 feet) away from metal objects such as a fuel tank, a vehicle or machinery without a cab, motorcycle, ATV, etc.

To further increase your awareness about lightning safety, see the following web sites.

National Weather Service Lightning Safety http://www.lightningsafety.noaa.gov

10. Stay at least 5m (16 feet) apart from any other members of a group so that lightning won’t travel between you.

National Lightning Safety Institute http://www.lightningsafety.com

11. Do not use the telephone except for emergencies.

1.18

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety saw dust, small wood chips) and any other combustible materials from inside the machine belly pans or lower machine structures as well as from areas in proximity to the engine, fuel and hydraulic oil systems no less frequently than at the completion of each work shift.

FIRE PREVENTION

When working in a forest environment, it is impossible to prevent combustible debris from collecting in tight corners of the machine. This debris, in itself, may cause a fire; however, when mixed with fuel, oil or grease in a hot or confined place, the danger of fire is greatly increased.

The following fire prevention guidelines should be used to supplement the operator’s fire prevention efforts. In no case should the guidelines be used, or assumed, as replacements for diligent operator efforts at preventing fires.

The following guidelines will help to keep your equipment up and running efficiently and keep the risk of fire to a minimum.

1. Maintain a CHARGED fire extinguisher on the machine at all times and KNOW HOW TO USE IT. 2. Remove debris and blow out dust regularly from the air intake doors, engine radiator and charge air cooler, hydraulic oil cooler, diesel fuel cooler and air conditioning condenser core to prevent overheating of the engine and hydraulics and to maintain efficient operation of the machine. Refer to CLEANING A/C CONDENSER, OIL COOLER AND RADIATOR in SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR’S MANUAL. 3. Blow off all forest debris and fine organic material accumulated near hot engine exhaust components (turbocharger and exhaust manifold as well as exhaust pipes and muffler) at the completion of each work shift or more frequently when working in logging conditions where large amounts of combustible forest debris are present. Visual inspection after blow off to ensure thorough cleanliness is vital. Engine exhaust systems provide numerous small pockets where saw dust, small wood chips and other flammable forest debris can gather. Even small accumulations close to hot exhaust components can ignite and smolder. If dislodged this smoldering debris can fall into other areas of the machine and thereby spread a fire.

4. Clean out all accumulated forest debris (twigs, pine needles, branches, bark, leaves, 1.19

5. Inspect the machine regularly for any signs of diesel fuel or hydraulic system leakage.

Check for worn or eroded fuel or hydraulic lines before starting up any equipment.

6. Clean up any grease, diesel fuel, hydraulic and lubricating oil accumulation and spillage immediately.

7. Steam clean the engine, hydraulic pumps, transmission, brake, fuel and hydraulic tank compartments and all machine belly pans at least once a month or more frequently when working in logging conditions where large amounts of combustible forest debris are present.

8. Use only nonflammable solutions for cleaning the machine and components.

9. Inspect the exhaust system daily for any signs of leakage. Check for worn, cracked, broken or damaged pipes or muffler.

Also check for missing or damaged bolts or clamps. Should any exhaust leaks or defective parts be found, repairs must be made immediately. Engine exhaust leaks can cause fires. Do not operate the machine until the exhaust leak is repaired.

10. During daily operation of the machine, the occurrence of exhaust leaks are usually accompanied by a change or increase in engine exhaust noise levels. These audible warnings cannot be ignored. Should any exhaust leaks occur during operation, the machine must be shut down immediately and not put back to work until the necessary repairs have been completed.

11. Park the machine at least 50 feet away from other equipment at the end of each shift.

12. Never leave the machine parked with boom, arch or blade suspended off the ground. Should their supporting hydraulic hoses burn through during a fire, pressurized hydraulic oil may be injected into the fire and the boom, arch or blade will fall rapidly to the ground.

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety 17. AFTER transporting (trucking) a machine from one job site to the next, open all doors and access panels and blow off any debris that may have repositioned itself onto the engine and exhaust parts due to wind turbulence caused by the journey.

FIRE PREVENTION continued 13. Turn the battery disconnect switch to OFF at shut down to de-energize all electrical circuits.

18. Before starting repair work, such as welding, the surrounding area should be cleaned and a fire extinguisher should be close by.

14. Remain with the machine for at least 45 minutes at the end of operations while the machine cools.

19. Store rags and other combustible materials in a safe, fireproof location.

20. Do not use the machine on top of or to push piles of burning timber. A machine fire will most probably result.

EQUIPMENT FIRES ADVERSELY EFFECT YOUR ABILITY TO LOG, MAY INCREASE YOUR INSURANCE PREMIUMS DRAMATICALLY OR PREVENT YOU FROM OBTAINING INSURANCE COVERAGE AT ALL. WHAT TO DO TO PREPARE FOR A MACHINE FIRE •

Prevent the fire from happening in the first place by ensuring that all machine systems are frequently inspected and always well maintained.

•

Ensure that any hand held fire extinguishers are charged and in working order. Fire extinguishers require routine care. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for inspection and maintenance shown on the label of the fire extinguisher and in the extinguisher manufacturer's manual.

•

Ensure that any pressurized water systems on the machine (if applicable) are charged and in working order. Refer to PRESSURIZED WATER SYSTEM MAINTENANCE in SECTION 3 of the OPERATOR’S MANUAL.

•

Ensure that you have the proper fire extinguishers on site. Most fires involving mobile forestry equipment will be Class A or B. Dry chemical extinguishers should be rated ABC and pressurized water extinguishers should be rated A.

15. Remove all keys, lock equipment and fuel cap at the end of operations to reduce the risk of vandalism.

Class A fires involve ordinary combustibles such as wood, cloth, paper, rubber and many plastics, Class B fires occur with flammable liquids such as diesel fuel, oil and grease and Class C fires apply to energized electrical equipment.

16. Be cautious when smoking. An open flame, a lighted cigarette, etc., should not be permitted around any vehicle, especially during fuelling operations or when the fuel system is open to the atmosphere or when servicing batteries.

1.20

Tigercat T234 Track Loader •

•

•

• •

•

•

Safety WHAT TO DO WHEN A MACHINE FIRE OCCURS

Ensure that the nozzle of any hand held extinguisher and pressurized water system available on the machine and at the work site fits within the fire extinguisher access holes in the doors of the machine.

Ensure that your fire detection system* is in working order. Refer to FIRE DETECTION SYSTEM in SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR’S MANUAL. Ensure that your fire suppression system** is charged and in working order. Refer to FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM in SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR’S MANUAL. Ensure that you are familiar with the recommended procedures for fire contained in the emergency action plan of your company.

Ensure that you follow all national, state / provincial and local regulations dealing with fire fighting in effect in your specific geographic region. Regulations will vary from region to region but most will usually require that: 1. Workers assigned to fire fighting duties must be physically capable of performing them safely and effectively.

2. Workers designated to use fire fighting equipment as part of an emergency action plan must receive full and proper training from a qualified instructor.

3. Whenever portable fire extinguishers are provided for use in the workplace, training must be provided to familiarize workers with the general principles of fire extinguisher use and the hazards involved with fire fighting.

4. Training must be provided upon initial employment and at least annually thereafter.

Ensure that after you have received the training as outlined above, that you know how to use the fire extinguisher, the pressurized water system (if applicable) and the fire

•

If operating the machine when a fire occurs: 1. Lower all working attachments to the ground.

2. Shut the engine off.

3. Activate the fire suppression system**.

4. Radio or call for help. Be certain to report a fire immediately.

5. Exit the machine taking fire extinguisher and pressurized water system hose (if applicable) with you.

6. At all times ensure your own personal safety and the safety of anyone that may be in the area. Approach any fire with extreme caution. All fires can be very dangerous and life threatening.

7. Only if you can safely do so, turn OFF the battery disconnect switch.

•

Before deciding to fight the fire, be certain that: 1. The fire is small and not rapidly spreading.

2. There is always a clear, safe escape route to your back.

3. You have received training in the use of the available fire extinguishing systems and are confident that you can operate them effectively.

4. If in any doubt about whether or not to fight the fire – DON’T. Instead stand well clear of the fire and wait for help to arrive.

5. Be aware that engine coolant , diesel fuel or hydraulic hoses could fail during a fire.

If this happens, hot coolant, fuel or oil could possibly be ignited by the fire.

6. If possible a dry chemical fire extinguisher or fire suppression system** should be used first to fight a machine fire.

Then immediately afterwards use the pressurized water hose supplied with the machine (if applicable) or a pressurized water extinguisher (if available). A fire suppressed by dry chemical may re-ignite from the heat retained by any debris or hot machine components in the area.

The water will cool the area, reducing the chances of re-ignition.

suppression system** on your machine.

There is not enough time available to read instructions during a fire emergency.

Ensure that all information necessary for you to immediately contact all sources of help (local fire department, etc) in the event of a fire emergency is recorded and readily available at all times.

1.21

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety OCCURRED

FIRE PREVENTION continued •

•

1. Ensure that the cause of the fire is determined and all appropriate repairs are completed.

Use the PASS method. This is the most effective use of a fire extinguisher.

•

•

•

•

Before returning the machine to work.

2. Ensure that the fire detection system*

Pull the pin at the top of the extinguisher that keeps the handle from being pressed.

Break the plastic seal as the pin is pulled.

or the fire suppression system** is properly serviced and in working order (if applicable).

Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire. Do not aim the nozzle at the flames. In order to put out the fire, you must extinguish the fuel, not the flames. Hose nozzles are often clipped to the extinguisher body.

Release the hose before taking aim.

3. Ensure that all extinguishers used in fighting the fire are replaced or recharged.

•

Squeeze the handle to release the pressurized extinguishing agent. The handle can be released at any time to stop the discharge.

Notify your equipment dealer and / or Tigercat Industries Inc. by completing an incident report, Tigercat form number 5101.

*NOTE:

Fire detection systems are offered

by Tigercat as an optional installation on some Tigercat product lines. Please disregard any references made to fire detection systems if not installed on your machine.

Sweep from side to side at the base of the fire until the fire is completely out or the fire extinguisher is empty

**NOTE: Dry chemical fire suppression systems

are offered by Tigercat as an optional installation on some Tigercat product lines. Please disregard any references made to fire suppression systems if not installed on your machine.

20229A

• • •

• •

TYPICAL FIRE EXTINGUISHER ACCESS HOLE

Place the nozzle of the fire extinguisher into the appropriate fire extinguisher access hole and discharge the extinguisher.

Only if you can safely do so, open the access panels to the machine in the area of the fire.

Failing all attempts to access the machine compartment, discharge the extinguisher through the mesh or any available openings on the machine.

Ensure that the machine and all components have cooled down sufficiently after a fire so that re-ignition does not occur.

Remain with the machine until help arrives.

WHAT TO DO AFTER A MACHINE FIRE HAS 1.22

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

DRY CHEMICAL CLEANUP PROCEDURES

3. In areas exposed to heat during the fire, the dry chemical powder will melt forming a coating that cakes or crusts on all surfaces.

Both ABC dry chemical fire extinguishers and fire suppression systems discharge a chemical powder to extinguish the fire. The chemical makeup and the small particle size of the powder as well as the force of the discharge all contribute to the fire fighting capability. These same characteristics also permit the powder to penetrate into and fully cover all components in the vicinity of the discharge.

To break down the caked dry chemical, spray or wash these areas with a 50/50 mixture of hot water and isopropyl alcohol. Allow this mixture to stand in place for several minutes.

The caked dry chemical when exposed to moisture is also mildly acidic. Therefore when the break down procedure has been completed, follow this immediately with the neutralizing procedure as described in step 2.

The following are recommendations for the cleanup and neutralizing of areas exposed to dry chemical powder.

Workers performing this work should wear protective clothing, safety goggles and a fine particle dust mask to minimize their personal exposure to the dry chemical powder.

Ensure that all electrical systems have been completely de-energized prior to any cleanup.

1. In areas of the machine that remained cool and dry during the fire, the dry chemical will stay in powder form.

Be certain to clean these areas immediately to prevent any settled residual powder from coming into contact with moisture whether through direct contact or humidity in the air.

Remove the powder residue by blowing off with air, sweeping, dusting or vacuuming using a HEPA filter capable of trapping the small dry chemical particles. Then wipe all surfaces with a damp cloth.

2. In areas exposed to moisture, the dry chemical powder will combine with water to form a paste that is mildly acidic. Note that all surfaces covered by this dry chemical paste including electrical contacts are vulnerable to corrosive attack.

To neutralize the acidic paste on large surfaces, spray or wash these areas with a mixture of 3 parts hot water to 1 part baking soda. Allow this mixture to stand for several minutes before rinsing with warm water. Wash the area with a mild soap and water solution.

Rinse thoroughly with water. Blow-dry to remove all residual water.

Cleaning of electrical contacts should be done using an electrical contact cleaner that has no flash or fire point and is non-corrosive and non-conductive such as CRC Contact Cleaner 2000.

1.23

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety OPERATOR'S MANUAL LOCATION

SAFETY LABELS SAFETY LABELS The following safety labels must be periodically cleaned and inspected to ensure legibility is maintained. Replace any label that becomes illegible, damaged or removed.

This label indicates the storage location of the operator's manual.This label is located on the outside of the operator's manual case inside the cab.

READ OPERATOR'S MANUAL

USE THE SEAT BELT AT ALL TIMES!

36810BUNI R0

Always read the operator’s manual before operating the machine. Pay close attention to WARNINGS and HAZARD identifications.

Study all the safety messages in this manual and on the labels on the machine carefully.

The operator's seat is equipped with lap and shoulder harness belts. Use both of these restraint systems at all times when operating the machine. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO MOVE OR OPERATE the machine until the seat belt is fastened properly.

1.24

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety NO RIDERS

EMERGENCY EXIT HAND TIGHTEN ONLY

The right hand sliding window in the cab can be used as an emergency exit. The screen on the outside of this window can be released by handles both on the inside and the outside of the cab. All handles should be hand tight only at all times.

This will prevent entrapment during an emergency by providing an exit point through the sliding window if the cab door is blocked. Refer also to EMERGENCY CAB EXITS in THIS SECTION. SLIPPERY SURFACE WHEN WET

NO RIDERS INSIDE OR OUTSIDE OF THE MACHINE . Do not carry passengers either in the cab or anywhere else on the machine. The vehicle seating accommodation is for one operator only.

Persons riding on the outside of the machine are subject to hazards such as falling off the machine, crush hazards, thrown object hazards and many other hazards WHICH COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY. If any person attempts to climb onto the machine during operation, STOP THE MACHINE IMMEDIATELY. Do Not Operate the machine until other personnel are a safe distance away from the machine.

This label is located on the access area of the upper platform it warns of a slippery surface when wet. Avoid mounting or dismounting the machine in areas with slippery surfaces. If this is not possible clean up or cover slippery surfaces with a non-slip material.

1.25

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

ENTANGLEMENT HAZARD

ELECTROCUTION HAZARD!

This label warns of an ENTANGLEMENT HAZARD (rotating parts) zone. The label is located on each side of the engine cooling fan shroud which is near the engine serpintine drive belt. DO NOT PLACE HANDS OR FINGERS IN THIS AREA. Rotating parts such as pulleys, belts and drives can cause entanglement of body parts resulting in serious injury.

This label is located in the cab. It warns of a potential ELECTROCUTION HAZARD. Contact with electric lines WILL RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY! Before beginning work in any area study the area thoroughly and become familiar with any potential hazards especially electrocution hazards from electric lines.

KEEP HANDS AND FINGERS CLEAR OF ROTATING BELT, DRIVE OR PULLEY! Before performing any service work on these parts or in this area, shut engine off and wait for rotating parts to come to a complete stop.

DO NOT MOVE ANY PART OF THE MACHINE OR LOAD WITHIN 3m (10 FEET ) PLUS 2 TIMES LINE INSULATOR LENGTH OF ANY ELECTRIC LINES!

1.26

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

CRUSH HAZARD

CRUSH HAZARD

This label warns of the CRUSH HAZARD caused by the boom when it is not properly supported.

Never work under or near an unsupported boom or attachment. Contact with a falling boom COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY! Always lower the boom to the ground so that the weight of the boom and attachment is resting on the ground. Properly support and brace boom and shut off engine before performing service work.

EXPLOSION HAZARD

WARNING • EXPLOSION HAZARD.

This label warns of the crush zone by a down force caused by swinging or falling logs.

Approaching personnel are subject to crush injurys by falling or swinging logs which could result in death or serious injury.

• DO NOT USE ETHER. • ENGINE EQUIPPED WITH HEATER STARTING AID. • USE OF ETHER COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.

When the engine is running, DO NOT allow anyone in areas of the machine where they may be crushed by moving components.

36782BENG R0

This label warns of an EXPLOSION HAZARD. This label is located on the end of the air cleaner (air filter housing). The engine is equipped with a heater starting aid, DO NOT USE ETHER to assist in starting the engine.

Maintain a safe operating distance between the machine and workers and all other personnel.

It is the duty of the operator to ensure that no person approach the machine while in use, the risk zone is 150 m (500 feet).

USING ETHER COULD CAUSE AN EXPLOSION WHICH COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.

Do Not Operate the machine until other personnel are a safe distance away from the machine.

Do Not attempt to service or work on the machine UNTIL THE LOAD IS REMOVED from the grapple, the GRAPPLE IS RESTING FIRMLY ON THE GROUND and the ENGINE IS SHUT OFF.

1.27

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

CRUSH HAZARD

CRUSH HAZARD

This label warns of the CRUSH HAZARD caused by the cab tilting.

This label is located in the cab, it warns of the CRUSH HAZARD caused by the delimber knives and that approaching personnel are subject to crush injuries by delimber knives WHICH COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY. Do Not Operate the machine until all personnel are a safe distance away from the machine.

Be sure that all personnel are clear when tilting the cab. Operating the cab tilt function with personel in the crush zone COULD RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY! Keep all personnel clear of the machine before operating the cab tilt function.

The delimber knives will close automatically when the engine is shut down. Do Not approach the delimber arms until the engine is shut down and the delimber arms are closed.

Do not operate the machine when any personnel approach! If any person attempts to approach the machine during operation, STOP THE MACHINE IMMEDIATELY. ALWAYS be aware of the location of other personnel who are working in the area and be prepared to stop operations if they enter your working area without warning. Be prepared for this potential and take appropriate action if required!

1.28

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety CHECK DAILY

FIRE PREVENTION!

This label is installed in the cab. In addition to the previous label it is a reminder to check the machine daily for the possibility of debris build-up, leaks, damaged wires and hoses and take the necessary action required to clean up any debris accumulation, repair any leaks, damaged wires or hoses.

This label advises operator's of the following: READ UNDERSTAND AND FOLLOW THE FIRE PREVENTION GUIDELINES IN THIS MANUAL. These guidelines provide all the necessary action required to preventing fires on this machine. DO NOT OPERATE THIS MACHINE until you have read these instructions and have performed any necessary maintenance required that will prevent the potential of a fire from starting on this machine.

The label also advises to check and ensure that all fire fighting devices are in good working order.

FIRE EXTINGUISHER ACCESS HOLE

It is also important to note that fire prevention inspections and maintenance MUST BE PERFORMED FREQUENTLY (several times per day). A clean combustible free machine as well as frequent inspections of the exhaust components, hydraulic hoses and electrical cables and performing any necessary repairs immediately will help prevent fires.

Maintain a CHARGED fire extinguisher on the machine at all times, know where it is and KNOW HOW TO USE IT! This label indicates the location of each FIRE EXTINGUISHER ACCESS HOLE. The label is installed on each fire extinguisher hole on the engine door, pump compartment door and L.H. service door.

1.29

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Safety

1.30

Tigercat T234 Track Loader SECTION 2 - CONTROLS AND OPERATION CONTENTS - SECTION 2

JUNE, 2012

AIR CLEANER TIER 3 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.75 TIER 4 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.76 AIR CLEANER UNLOADER VALVE TIER 3 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.75 TIER 4 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.76 AIR CONDITIONER/HEATER............................................................................................................. 2.15 AIR FILTER TIER 3 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.75 TIER 4 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.76 AIR FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR TIER 3 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.75 TIER 4 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.76 AM/FM STEREO RADIO/CD............................................................................................................... 2.16 ANTISTALL - SWITCH........................................................................................................................ 2.12 AUXILIARY POWER........................................................................................................................... 2.14 BATTERY DISCONNECT - SWITCH.................................................................................................. 2.66 CAB CONTROLS - ELECTRONIC CONTROLS DESCRIPTION....................................................... 2.18 CAB EMERGENCY EXIT.................................................................................................................... 2.63 CAB TILTING....................................................................................................................................... 2.69 CARE OF MACHINE........................................................................................................................... 2.83 CASE DRAIN STRAINERS................................................................................................................. 2.74 CHARGE TANK - SWITCH................................................................................................................. 2.14 CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL.............................................................................................................. 2.78 COLD WEATHER STARTING............................................................................................................. 2.62 COMPUTER........................................................................................................................................ 2.22 ACCESSORIES

AUTO SLASHER SAW RETRACT TIME............................................................................. 2.41 DELIMBER STATUS............................................................................................................ 2.41 SEL PROPELLED STATUS................................................................................................. 2.41

ADJUSTMENT MENU..................................................................................................................... 2.25

ANTI STALL MODE.............................................................................................................. 2.26 CONTROL ADJUSTMENT MENU....................................................................................... 2.33 DELIMBER STATUS............................................................................................................ 2.30 LIMP MODE......................................................................................................................... 2.34 MACHINE MODE................................................................................................................. 2.33 OIL GRADE.......................................................................................................................... 2.26 PASSWORD......................................................................................................................... 2.31 PIN CODE............................................................................................................................ 2.31 RESETTING PASSWORD................................................................................................... 2.31 SAW ADJUSTMENT............................................................................................................ 2.27 SAW FLOW ADJUSTMENT................................................................................................. 2.31 SLASHER SAW AUTO RETRACT TIME............................................................................. 2.28 TOP SAW AUTO RETRACT TIME....................................................................................... 2.29

ALERT MESSAGES........................................................................................................................ 2.58 CRITICAL MESSAGES................................................................................................................... 2.51 DATE/TIME ADJUSTMENT............................................................................................................. 2.46 DISPLAY ADJUSTMENT................................................................................................................. 2.45 ENGINE MENU............................................................................................................................... 2.25 INFORMATION MODE.................................................................................................................... 2.36 MAIN MENU.................................................................................................................................... 2.24 MAIN MENU PAGE......................................................................................................................... 2.36 MEASURE MENU........................................................................................................................... 2.44 MESSAGES AND WARNINGS....................................................................................................... 2.50 PREFERENCES MENU.................................................................................................................. 2.44

Tigercat T234 Track Loader Tigercat T234 Track Loader Controls and Operation SECTION 2 - CONTROLS AND OPERATION SCREEN SAVER ADJUSTMENT.................................................................................................... 2.45 WARNING BUZZER.............................................................................................................. 2.22, 2.81 WARNING LIGHT.................................................................................................................. 2.22, 2.81 CONTROL PANEL........................................................................................ 2.10, 2.11, 2.12, 2.13, 2.14 CONTROLS........................................................................................................................................... 2.8 DRIVE SPEED SWITCH..................................................................................................................... 2.10 ELECTRONIC CONTROLS DESCRIPTION....................................................................................... 2.18 EMERGENCY CAB EXIT.................................................................................................................... 2.63 ENGINE COMPARTMENT.................................................................................................................. 2.66 ENGINE OIL LEVEL............................................................................................................................ 2.78 ENGINE SPEED SWITCH.................................................................................................................. 2.13 ENGINE STARTING............................................................................................................................ 2.80 ENGINE STOPPING........................................................................................................................... 2.81 FAN SPEED - OFF/LOW/MED/HIGH.................................................................................................. 2.15 FAN - VENTILATION........................................................................................................................... 2.16 FILTER ENGINE AIR

TIER 3 ENGINE................................................................................................................... 2.75 TIER 4 ENGINE................................................................................................................... 2.76

HYDRAULIC RETURN.................................................................................................................... 2.73 PILOT.............................................................................................................................................. 2.73 FILTERS.............................................................................................................................................. 2.16 FIRE EXTINGUISHER........................................................................................................................ 2.17 FOOT PEDAL...................................................................................................................................... 2.10 FUELING PROCEDURE..................................................................................................................... 2.68 FUSE AND RELAY PANEL - CAB....................................................................................................... 2.64 FUSES AND RELAYS - ELECTRICAL BOX....................................................................................... 2.65 HAND FILL PUMP............................................................................................................................... 2.72 HORN.................................................................................................................................................. 2.11 HOT WATER SHUT OFF VALVE........................................................................................................ 2.15 HYDRAULIC OIL RESERVOIR.......................................................................................................................... 2.67, 2.71 HYDRAULIC RETURN FILTERS........................................................................................................ 2.73 ICONS, PICTOGRAM DESCRIPTIONS....................................................................................... 2.4, 2.5 JOYSTICK LEVER........................................................................................................................ 2.8, 2.9 JOYSTICK SWITCHES................................................................................................................. 2.8, 2.9 KEY SWITCH...................................................................................................................................... 2.14 LIGHT - DOME.................................................................................................................................... 2.16 MACHINE OPERATION...................................................................................................................... 2.77 MACHINE PREPARATION.................................................................................................................. 2.81 MD3 COMPUTER............................................................................................................................... 2.22 MD3 COMPUTER MAIN MENU.......................................................................................................... 2.24 PICTOGRAM DESCRIPTIONS..................................................................................................... 2.4, 2.5 PRE-START CHECKS........................................................................................................................ 2.77 RADIO 2 WAY..................................................................................................................................... 2.16 REFUELING PROCEDURE................................................................................................................ 2.68 SCREEN SAVER ADJUSTMENT........................................................................................................ 2.45 SEAT................................................................................................................................................... 2.20 SERVICE LIGHTS............................................................................................................................... 2.14 STEERING.......................................................................................................................................... 2.10 STOPPING THE ENGINE................................................................................................................... 2.81

2.2

Tigercat T234 Track Loader Tigercat T234 Track Loader Controls and Operation SECTION 2 - CONTROLS AND OPERATION THROTTLE CONTROL....................................................................................................................... 2.13 TRACK DRIVE.................................................................................................................................... 2.10 TRAVELLING...................................................................................................................................... 2.10 UNLOADER VALVE TIER 3 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.75 TIER 4 ENGINE............................................................................................................................... 2.76 WAIT TO START................................................................................................................................. 2.80 WARNING LIGHTS ENGINE OIL PRESSURE............................................................................................................... 2.61 WINDOWS................................................................................................................................ 2.17, 2.83 CARE OF POLYCARBONATE WINDOWS..................................................................................... 2.83

CAUTIONS........................................................................................................................... 2.85 CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS............................................................................................... 2.85 CONCEALING HAIRLINE SCRATCHES............................................................................. 2.85 FIRE PRECAUTIONS.......................................................................................................... 2.86 GRAFFITI REMOVAL........................................................................................................... 2.86 INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE.................................................................................... 2.84 RESISTANCE TO CHEMICALS........................................................................................... 2.84 RESISTANCE TO WATER................................................................................................... 2.84

WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID.......................................................................................................... 2.17 WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER........................................................................................................ 2.16 WORK LIGHTS................................................................................................................................... 2.14

2.3

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

PICTOGRAM DESCRIPTIONS Diagrams in pictorial form are used to represent machine function operation. Some of the symbols are signs, characters, figures, or any components related to the operation of the machine. They are a simple universal language of symbols or pictograms that illustrate a function or component without the use of words. Pictograms are installed on or in close proximity to the switch or device used to activate or deactivate the machine function or they may be a sign used on a warning or indicator light of a function that is operating or advising of an alarm condition.

Examples of these pictograms are the turtle speed such as SLOW =

or FAST =

and the rabbit

that are often used to describe

.

The pictograms used on this machine are as follows: = Critical Message Symbol and Engine Emergency Stop

= Adjustment Menu Icon

= Air Conditioner ON

= Delimber CLOSE

= Air Conditioner OFF

= Delimber OPEN

= Air Source, Fresh Air

= Engine ANTI-STALL

= Air Source, Recirculate

= Engine Boost Pressure

= Alert Message Symbol

= Engine Charge Air Temperature = Engine Coolant Temperature

= Auxiliary Power Outlet 12 Volt = 24 Volts

= Engine Emission Filter

= Battery Disconnect

= Engine Emission Filter OFF or

=Cigarette Lighter, 24 Volt

= Engine Emission System Temperature = Engine Maintenance Manual

P

= Control Lever Multiple Direction

P

%

= Control Lever One Direction

= Engine - Percentage of Load = Engine Oil

= Control Lever Two Direction 2.4

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

PICTOGRAM DESCRIPTIONS CONTINUED = Engine Oil Pressure

= Grapple OPEN

= Engine Run

= Grapple ROTATE CLOCKWISE

= Engine SPEED RPM

= Grapple ROTATE COUNTERCLOCKWISE

= Engine Start = Grapple Saw CUT = Engine STOP = Hand tighten only = Engine WAIT TO START

= Heel Boom IN

= Engine WARNING

= Heel Boom OUT

= Engine Menu Icon

= Horn

= Error Message Symbol

= Hours, Engine

= Flow Adjustment

= Hours, Machine

= Foot Pedal Control = Hydraulic Oil = Fuel Consumption Rate = Hydraulic Oil GRADE

D

= Fuel - Diesel = Hydraulic Oil Temperature

= Fuel Heater = Fuel Level Low

= Hydraulic Oil Temperature High

= Grapple CLOSE

2.5

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

= Hydraulic Oil Level

= Pilot Reset ON

= Imperial/Metric Toggle Symbol

= Pilot Reset OFF

= Information Menu Icon

= Remote Hydraulic Cylinder Extend = Remote Hydraulic Cylinder Retract

= Information Message Symbol

= Saw CUT

= Instrument Bulb Test

= Saw RETRACT

= Joystick and Switches

= Speed FAST or Hi

= Lights, Work

= Speed SLOW or LOW = Lights, Engine Service = Switch ON = Lights, Rear

= Switch OFF = SWING BRAKE

= Hoist Boom DOWN

= SWING CLOCKWISE

= Hoist Boom UP

= SWING COUNTERCLOCKWISE

= Stick Boom IN = Stick Boom OUT

= Top Saw CUT

= Oil Cooler Bypass = Top Saw RETRACT

= Park Brake = No Park Brake 2.6

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

= Track, L.H., FORWARD/REVERSE = Track, R.H., FORWARD/REVERSE = Variable Speed = Ventilation Blower Fan = Volume High

= Volume Low

= Windshield Washer

2.7

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

CAB CONTROLS IMPORTANT!

This manual is applicable to factory installed machine functions and controls. It does not take into account any changes or modifications made after shipment. Verify all functions before operating this machine.

1

2

234T-003

234T-002

1. JOYSTICK LEVER - LEFT HAND Hoist Boom Raise/Lower

2. JOYSTICK LEVER - RIGHT HAND Stick (Jib) Boom In/Out

Push the joystick lever FORWARD to LOWER the Hoist Boom.

Push the joystick lever FORWARD to move the Stick Boom IN.

Pull the joystick lever BACK to RAISE the Hoist Boom.

Pull the joystick lever BACK to move the Stick Boom OUT.

Grapple Open/Close

Heel Tilt In/Out

Move the joystick lever to the LEFT to OPEN the grapple arms.

Move the joystick lever to the LEFT to TILT the Heel IN.

Move the joystick lever to the right to close the grapple arms.

Move the joystick lever to the RIGHT to TILT the Heel OUT.

LEFT HAND JOYSTICK SWITCHES

RIGHT HAND JOYSTICK SWITCHES

The functions associated with the left hand joystick switches will vary depending on the optional equipment installed on the machine.

The functions associated with the right hand joystick switches will vary depending on the optional equipment installed on the machine.

Delimber Open/Close Push the LOWER RIGHT push button switch to CLOSE DELIMBER.

Slasher Saw Extend/Retract

Push the LOWER LEFT push button switch to OPEN DELIMBER.

Push the LOWER RIGHT push button switch to RETRACT the slasher saw.

Grapple Rotate

Grapple Saw Cut

Push on FRONT TRIGGER button to ROTATE the grapple COUNTERCLOCKWISE (left)

Push the TOP LEFT push button switch to EXTEND (cut) with the grapple saw (if equipped).

Push the LOWER LEFT push button switch to EXTEND (cut) with the slasher saw.

Grapple Rotate Push on FRONT TRIGGER switch to rotate the grapple CLOCKWISE (right).

2.8

Tigercat T234 Track Loader Optional controls

Controls and Operation

1A

2A

234T-003

234T-002

1A. JOYSTICK LEVER - LEFT HAND Hoist Boom Raise/Lower

2A. JOYSTICK LEVER - RIGHT HAND Stick (Jib) Boom

Push the joystick lever FORWARD to LOWER the Hoist Boom.

Push the joystick lever FORWARD to move the Stick Boom IN.

Pull the joystick lever BACK to RAISE the Hoist Boom.

Pull the joystick lever BACK to move the Stick Boom OUT.

Grapple Open/Close

Grapple Rotate

Move the joystick lever to the LEFT to OPEN the grapple arms.

Move the joystick lever to the LEFT to rotate the grapple COUNTERCLOCKWISE.

Move the joystick lever to the right to close the grapple arms.

Move the joystick lever to the RIGHT to ROTATE the grapple CLOCKWISE.

LEFT HAND JOYSTICK SWITCHES

RIGHT HAND JOYSTICK SWITCHES

The functions associated with the left hand joystick switches will vary depending on the optional equipment installed on the machine.

The functions associated with the right hand joystick switches will vary depending on the optional equipment installed on the machine.

Delimber Open/Close Push the LOWER RIGHT push button switch to CLOSE DELIMBER.

Grapple Saw Extend (cut)

Push the LOWER LEFT push button switch to OPEN DELIMBER.

Slasher Saw Extend/ Retract

Push the TOP LEFT button to EXTEND (CUT) with the GRAPPLE SAW (if equipped).

Push the BOTTOM LEFT button to EXTEND (CUT) with the SLASHER SAW.

Heel Tilt In Push on FRONT TRIGGER button to TILT the Heel IN.

Push the BOTTOM RIGHT button to RETRACT the SLASHER SAW. Heel Tilt Out Push on FRONT TRIGGER button to TILT the Heel OUT.

2.9

Tigercat T234 Track Loader SWING COUNTERCLOCKWISE

Controls and Operation Travelling

SWING CLOCKWISE

4

Travel is accomplished by turning the track drive switch to the ON position and depressing both foot pedals simultaneously.

Travel over distances should be done in the forward direction to reduce the wear on track components. Track drive gearboxes are considered to be at the rear of the machine when travelling in the forward direction.

5

Steering

3

Steering the vehicle is achieved by operating the tracks at different speeds and should only be done when moving; rotating the tracks in opposite directions should be avoided where possible.

375-4A

BOOM SWING AND DRIVE FOOT PEDALS

6 7

6 7

250CT-001

CONTROL PANEL

6. TRACK DRIVE ~ SWITCH Placing this switch in the OFF position will prevent the loader from being accidentally driven while loading or unloading.

3. FOOT PEDAL - SWING Depress the LEFT side of the foot pedal to swing COUNTERCLOCKWISE.

Place this switch in the ON position to drive the machine.

Depress the RIGHT side of the foot pedal to swing CLOCKWISE.

7. DRIVE SPEED ~ SWITCH

The foot pedal will automatically return to the center position once released. The swing will cease when the foot pedal returns to center.

4. DRIVE FOOT PEDAL/LEVER - LEFT TRACK Depress the foot pedal with the TOE or push FORWARD on the lever to place the LEFT track in FORWARD drive mode.

Depress the foot pedal with the HEEL or pull BACK on the lever to place the LEFT track in REVERSE drive mode.

5. DRIVE FOOT PEDAL/LEVER - RIGHT TRACK Depress the foot pedal with the TOE or push FORWARD on the lever to place the RIGHT track in FORWARD drive mode.

Depress the foot pedal with the HEEL or pull BACK on the lever to place the RIGHT track in REVERSE drive mode.

2.10

Two drive speed ranges are possible. LOW position will provide a slow driving speed.

HIGH position provides a faster speed with reduced driving torque.

Place this switch in the LOW position when maneuvering around the loading area.

The HIGH position should only be used with the loader on flat solid ground. A flat bed trailer should be used to transport the loader over greater distances.

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

8. FUEL HEATER - OPTIONAL This is a two position switch labelled ON /OFF. Placing this switch in the ON position will turn on the FUEL HEATER.

9

An automatic thermostat turns the fuel heater on when the fuel temperature drops below 45°F and off when the fuel temperature reaches 75°F. 8

9. AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS

9

Spare rocker switch locations are provided to allow installation of other accessories.

6

7

10. HORN ~ SWITCH Depress this rocker switch to sound the horn.

11. SWING BRAKE - SWITCH This is a two position ON/OFF switch. Placing this switch in the ON position will apply the swing brake and prevent the upper structure from turning. The brake is also engaged whenever the pilot system is shut off (left armrest in raised position), but as an added safety precaution, the brake should always be applied with this switch when leaving the cab.

The swing brake is a spring apply, hydraulic release, multi disc brake.

9

10

11

12

14

12. INTERLOCK RESET ~ SWITCH This function is provided to prevent accidental or improper use of the controls from anywhere but the operators seat.

With the engine running and the L.H. arm rest DOWN, push this switch to REACTIVATE the interlock system after it has been deactivated by raising the L.H. arm rest, or by turning the Key switch to the OFF position.

15 18

19

16

20

21

17

250CT-001

2.11

CONTROL PANEL

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

ARMREST

9

L.H. ARM REST IN DOWN POSITION AND LIMIT SWITCH ON

13 LIMIT SWITCH ACTUATING LEVER ON SEAT BASE

247-25

8

9 6

7

INTERLOCK LIMIT SWITCH

13. INTERLOCK LIMIT SWITCH When the L.H. arm rest is placed in the UP position, a limit switch shuts OFF the interlock system DEACTIVATING all operating functions. When the L.H. arm rest is placed in the DOWN position, the limit switch closes and turns the interlock system ON. But the operating functions are not REACTIVATED until the INTERLOCK RESET switch is pressed.

9

10

11

12

14

14. EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH When the emergency stop switch is pressed DOWN, it immediately turns OFF ALL electrical power and shuts down the engine and hydraulic systems. Turn the knob clockwise to allow it to pop back up and turn the power back ON,

15 18

19

16

20

21

17

250CT-001

2.12

CONTROL PANEL

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

15. THROTTLE CONTROL This is a three position "momentary" switch connected into the engine CPU circuit to adjust the engine RPM. between the (IDLE) and

9

(FULL) throttle set points.

NOTE: Engage the pilot reset to increase engine speed. When pilot system is deactivated the engine speed will reset to minimum rpm.

8

PRESS and HOLD this switch in the position to increase engine speed (rpm), release switch at desired rpm. or continue to HOLD to place engine at the correct FULL throttle setting.

9 6

7

PRESS and HOLD this switch in the position to decrease engine speed (rpm), release switch at desired rpm. or continue to HOLD to place engine at the correct MINIMUM throttle setting.

NOTE: All operations should be performed at FULL throttle.

Maintaining Correct Engine RPM. It is most important that the IDLE and FULL RPMs. of the engine be correct at all times: IDLE 900 RPM (No Load) FULL 1850 to 1880 RPM max (No Load) RATED WORKING 1800 RPM NOTE: At start-up the engine will always default to IDLE.

9

The above values are with the hydraulic and engine oil at normal operating temperatures and no functions activated. These values are pre-set into the engine CPU (computer) and cannot be adjusted without the proper electronic equipment programming software.

10

11

12

14

15 18

AUTO IDLE DOWN - If the engine is set to run at full throttle and no functions are activated for five seconds, the engine will idle down. The engine will return to the set idle speed as soon as a function is activated.

19

16

20

21

17

250CT-001

2.13

CONTROL PANEL

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

16. KEY SWITCH, ENGINE START This is a three position switch with STOP/ RUN/START positions.

9

STOP Position - All electrical power through the Key switch is turned OFF. Electrical power is still available for the horn, lighter, CD AM/FM radio, 2 way radio, cab dome light, defroster fan, work lights and service lights.

8

RUN Position - Battery is connected to all functions. Used for normal machine operation.

9 6

7

START Position - Connects the battery to the start relay to start the engine. Turning the key to this position starts the engine. The key will return to RUN position when released.

17. REAR LIGHTS - OPTIONAL

9

This switch controls the rear lights located on the rear of the cab. The circuit draws current directly from the battery and is protected by a fuse located in the fuse box.

10

11

12

14

18. LIGHTER/24 VOLT POWER Depress lighter fully into socket and wait until it pops back up. Pull lighter out of socket and use coil to light cigar(ette). CAUTION: Lighter coil reaches high temperature which can cause burns to skin and can start fire.

Handle with care. DO NOT use in presence of explosive or flammable liquids or vapour.

Serious injury, death and/or property damage may result.

15 18

19. 12 VOLT AUXILIARY POWER A 12 volt outlet with 20 amp capacity for portable devices such as phones.

20. SERVICE LIGHTS

19

16

This switch controls the service light located in the engine enclosure. The circuit draws current directly from the battery and is protected by a fuse located in the fuse box.

20

21. WORK LIGHTS This switch controls the work lights located on the front of the cab and on the stick boom.

The circuit draws current directly from the battery and is protected by a fuse located in the fuse box.

21

17

250CT-001

2.14

CONTROL PANEL

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation REAR OF ENGINE

HOSE TO A/C HEATER UNIT

C 244-003

A

B

A/C HEATER CONTROL PANEL

The controls on this panel are used to adjust the heating and air conditioning temperature for operator comfort in the operator's cab.

250CT-003

To maximize the efficiency of the air conditioning, the HEAT control knob (D) on the A/C Heater control panel must be rotated to the "OFF" position. During times when cab heating is not required the HOT WATER SHUT OFF VALVE, on the heater hose from the engine, should also be closed to prevent hot water from seeping through the A/C unit, thereby reducing the effect of the cooling.

This is a push/on push/off power switch.

B. FAN SPEED - OFF/LOW/MED/HIGH This is a rotary, four position switch for the fan speed.

C. AIR SOURCE

This is a variable, rotary dial to select either, outside fresh air or to re-circulate inside air.

D. TEMPERATURE - VARIABLE

HOT WATER SHUT OFF VALVE

23. HOT WATER SHUT OFF VALVE (ENGINE)

A. AIR CONDITIONER ON/OFF SWITCH

23

D

22. AIR CONDITIONER/HEATER

SHUT-OFF VALVE

This is a variable, rotary dial to adjust the air temperature of the cab by controlling the flow of engine coolant through the heater core. Make sure this control is set to the MAX COLD position when using the air conditioning. See NOTE below.

NOTE: To maximize the efficiency of the air conditioning, the temperature control must be rotated to the MAX COLD position and the hot water shut off valve on the engine should be turned to the OFF position. Also refer to HOT WATER SHUT OFF VALVE, in THIS SECTION.

2.15

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation 25

RECIRCULATION AIR FILTER

27

26

250CT-021

25. VENTILATION The Heating and A/C unit has five ventilation outlets. Two are shown here, two more are located in the rear of the cab roof and one is located under the seat.

26. 2 WAY RADIO 234E-009

A/C HEATER UNIT

Refer to component manufacturers manual.

24. FILTERS

27. LIGHT - DOME

Two filters are provided with the heating & A/C unit. One is for filtering recirculated air from the cab. This is located at the bottom of the heater unit and should be inspected and cleaned on a regular basis. The second is for filtering outside air being drawn into the heater unit. This is located under an access panel on the right hand side of the cab and must be inspected and cleaned/replaced on a regular basis.

FILTER

Push the lens cover of the light forward/ rearward to turn the light ON or OFF. 28

29

250CT-020

28. AM/FM STEREO RADIO/CD Consult the manufacturer's manual for operation instructions.

EXTERNAL AIR FILTER ACCESS PANEL

29. WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER The wiper/washer rotary switch controls the windshield wiper. Turning the dial one setting clockwise, operates wiper on low speed.

Turning the dial a setting further clockwise sets the wiper to high speed. To slow or turn off the wiper, turn the dial counterclockwise until the desired setting is reached.

To operate the washer function, press the dial. This function sprays washer fluid on the windshield.

LOWER RIGHT SIDE OF OPERATOR'S CAB 245DIG-01

EXTERNAL AIR FILTER

2.16

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

CHECK FIRE EXTINGUISHER

234E-214 234E-012

PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER

32. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID

30. FIRE EXTINGUISHER

The windshield washer fluid bottle is located inside the swing drive gearbox cabinet just outside the cab door.

A portable fire extinguisher is located in operator's cab. The extinguisher should be checked daily to ensure that it is charged.

The pointer on the charge gauge should point to the green region. If the indicator falls out of this green area, the extinguisher should be serviced immediately.

244-019

WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID LATER MACHINES

In cold climates, fill with an anti-freeze washer fluid. To avoid scratching NEVER operate the wipers on a dry windshield.

SLIDING WINDOWS HANDLE

31. WINDOWS The right hand window and cab door window are sliding windows. They are opened by pushing on the handle and sliding the window open. To close, slide the window closed firmly allowing the handle to latch on the frame.

2.17

Tigercat T234 Track Loader ELECTRONIC CONTROLS DESCRIPTION

Controls and Operation

ENGINE ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULE MD3 COMPUTER CONTROL MODULE

ELECTRONIC JOYSTICKS XS2 EXPANSION MODULE

9 PIN DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR

ELECTRO HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVES PILOT CONTROL VALVES

XA2 EXPANSION MODULE

234T-053

Electronic joysticks use electrical signals to turn on electric solenoid controls that activate the main control valves for the boom and grapple functions.

Other switches on the joysticks and instrument panel are used to operate the remaining control valves such as slasher and delimber functions if equipped.

SOLENOID CONTROLS

The main valve is supplied with oil from the main pump. The valves receive oil at the inlet section of the main control valve and direct the oil through the spool sections when either of the joysticks are activated.

Moving either of the joysticks will send an electronic signal to the XS2 expansion module located in the cab. The signal is next directed to the MD3 computer module. The signal is then sent to the XA2 expansion module and from this module the signal is directed to the solenoid control for the function that was selected.

234-051

CONTROL VALVE SECTION

The electrical signal activates the solenoid and opens a pilot circuit that directs internal pilot oil to the spool actuator of the control valve selected.

This shifts the spool of the control valve directing pump oil flow to the selected function.

2.18

Tigercat T234 Track Loader FEED REDUCER

Controls and Operation PORT RELIEF ‘A’ SIDE

PORT RELIEF ‘B’ SIDE

24V PROPORTIONAL ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC SOLENOID CONTROLS

SPOOL PRESSURE COMPENSATOR 234-068

CROSS SECTION OF ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC OPERATED SPOOL SECTION

MAIN VALVE SPOOL SECTIONS All of the main valve spool sections are equipped with proportional electro-hydraulic solenoid controls. The spools are spring centered to the neutral position. Sending an electrical signal to the desired electro-hydraulic solenoid control causes the solenoid to shift and direct internal pilot oil to the chosen spool actuator shifting the spool and directing pump oil flow to the selected cylinder or motor.

2.19

Tigercat T234 Track Loader SEAT ADJUSTMENTS

Controls and Operation BACK ANGLE ADJUSTMENT

To soften the air ride For a softer ride, pull on the air ride adjustment knob to decrease the air pressure in the suspension air bag.

ADJUSTABLE LUMBAR To increase lumbar support pressure, turn lumbar adjustment lever forward. To decrease lumbar support pressure, turn lumbar adjustment lever backwards .

LUMBAR HORIZONTAL ADJUSTMENT (NOT SHOWN)

LUMBAR HORIZONTAL ADJUSTMENT

ARMREST ADJUSTMENT

RIDE ADJUSTMENT KNOB S855C-020

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER FORE/AFT SLIDE LEVER

OPERATOR’S SEAT HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES The spring assisted height adjustment is controlled by the height adjustment lever located on the front left side of the seat chassis.

The four height settings: top, bottom and two in between, provide a total height adjustment of 3”.

To raise the seat Firmly lift up on the height adjustment lever and partially lift your body weight from the seat. When the seat rises to the desired height, FIRMLY PUSH DOWN on the lever into the locking position (a click should be heard).

H855-084

VIEW FROM RIGHT REAR OF SEAT

BACK ANGLE ADJUSTMENT Push down backrest angle adjustment lever to place backrest at the desired angle then release lever.

FORE/AFT SLIDE Move and hold FORE/AFT SLIDE LEVER. Roll seat forward or backward to the desired position relative to the foot pedal controls.

ARMREST ADJUSTMENT Each armrest has 2 adjustments to place it in the required position. Loosen adjustment locking wingbolts to reposition armrest height and fore/aft position.

To lower the seat Firmly lift up on the height adjustment lever and add body weight to the seat until the seat is at the desired height. FIRMLY PUSH DOWN on the lever into the locking position (a click should be heard).

AIR RIDE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES After adjusting the seat height, the ride adjustment can be made by pulling or pushing the air ride control valve knob.

To stiffen the air ride For a stiffer ride push on the air ride adjustment knob to increase the air pressure in the suspension air bag.

2.20

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

SEAT ADJUSTMENTS

LUMBAR HORIZONTAL ADJUSTMENT

BACK ANGLE ADJUSTMENT

S855C-020B

RIDE ADJUSTMENT KNOB

HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER

FORE/AFT SLIDE LEVER

PROBLEMS AND CORRECTIVE ACTION RIDES TOO STIFF/SEAT TENDS TO PUSH OR THROW OPERATOR FORWARD The air ride control valve has over pressurized the seat air suspension. This typically happens because the operator is trying to use the air suspension to adjust the ride height rather than using height adjustment lever to raise the seat.

Refer to height adjustment.

RIDES TOO SOFT OR BOTTOMS OUT AND PINCHES OPERATOR The air ride control valve has under pressurized the seat air suspension ride adjustment Insufficient pressure exaggerates the knee-action movement of the seat. This usually happens because the operator is trying to lower the seat by decreasing the amount of air pressure instead of using the Height Adjustment lever. Refer to height adjustment.

SEAT TOO HIGH/SEAT TOO LOW There are several things which can cause improper seat height. Refer to the HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT and adjust seat to the desired position. If the proper height cannot be reached using one of the four height adjustment settings, it may be necessary to install the seat on a higher base.

OPERATOR’S LEGS FALLING ASLEEP The seat is adjusted too high, and the air ride control valve has under pressurized the seat air suspension ride adjustment, resulting in the operator sitting in a “bucket”. Refer to height adjustment and RIDE ADJUSTMENT.

2.21

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

WARNING BUZZER

MD3 COMPUTER USB PORT

WARNING LIGHT MD3 COMPUTER

COLOUR DISPLAY

250CT-034 250CT-035

MD3 COMPUTER, ELECTRONIC CONTROL AND DISPLAY MD3 COMPUTER ELECTRONIC CONTROL & DISPLAY The MD3 computer, electronic control and display is the operator interface with the electronic control system. The MD3 is the central unit in the control system which works as both a master controller and a display unit. It has a 3.5" backlit colour graphic transflective display for reading system information.

The front of the MD3 consists of a control panel with a display and nine buttons. The buttons are arranged on the bottom and right hand side of the display.

• F1 through F4 function buttons,

,

,

, .

Programmed buttons that are configured by program software to bring up a display page, bring up an adjustment group or act as an input.

• Up and down arrow buttons

.

Navigation buttons that are used to scroll thru selections on a menu page. The buttons are configured by program software to bring up a display page, bring up an adjustment group or act as a virtual input.

• OK button .

Pushing this button equals ’enter’. Saves the value or confirms the selection you have made.

• Menu button .

Always brings up the Menu page. It is not programmable.

• ’Esc’ or BACK button

.

Returns you to the previous display page. May be configured by program software to bring up a display page, bring up an adjustment group or act as a virtual input.

2.22

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation ENGINE ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULE

MD3 COMPUTER CONTROL MODULE

ELECTRONIC JOYSTICKS XS2 EXPANSION MODULE

9 PIN DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR

ELECTRO HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVES PILOT CONTROL VALVES

XA2 EXPANSION MODULE

234T-053

MD3 COMPUTER ELECTRONIC CONTROL & DISPLAY The MD3 computer control system is part of a network of components (shown above). The system is made up of the following components: •

MD3 Computer and Display Module

•

Electronic Joysticks

•

XS2 Expansion Module (in cab)

•

XA2 Expansion Module (in upper frame)

•

Engine Electronic Control Module

•

Hydraulic Control Valve Electronic Solenoids

•

Various controls, switches, sensors and valves not shown.

As an example, the joystick movement/position is transmitted electronically to the XS2 expansion module located in the cab. The signal is then directed to the MD3 computer module. This signal is then transmitted to the XA2 expansion module and on to the hydraulic control valve solenoid controls. The applicable hydraulic control valves will be activated allowing hydraulic oil to flow to the boom or grapple functions activated by the joystick movement.

The engine electronic control module provides electronic information to the MD3 computer via the J1939 CAN BUS link. This information is displayed on the computer display.

The MD3 computer is the main controller in the system. The MD3 computer program is the operating system for the computer display as well as the control system for the machine operating parameters.

2.23

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

MD3 COMPUTER/ELECTRONIC CONTROL/DISPLAY CONT’D 1

2

3

4

12

11

5

6

7

8

250CT-034

9

10

MAIN MENU

MD3 COMPUTER MAIN MENU 1. PILOT RESET ON/OFF 2. ANTI-STALL ON/OFF 3. MACHINE MODE

MD3 COMPUTER MODULE

ELECTRONIC JOYSTICKS

4. FUEL LEVEL LOW 5. ENGINE TACHOMETER RPM

XS2 EXPANSION MODULE

6. ENGINE MENU - Press F1 to select 7. ADJUSTMENT MENU - Press F2 to select

9 PIN DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR ENGINE ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULE

8. ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE 9. INFORMATION MENU - Press F3 to select XA2 EXPANSION MODULE

10. ALARM INDICATORS - Press F4 to select 11. OIL GRADE INDICATOR

HYDRAULIC CONTROL VALVES

12. HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE GAUGE 234E-007

MD3 COMPUTER SYSTEM COMPONENTS

2.24

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

ENGINE MENU

ADJUSTMENT MENU

From the main menu press the F1 button to select the engine display.

When selected the engine menu icon is on display and the engine functions will also be displayed.

The engine functions on display are as follows: • Charge Air Temperature - °C or °F • Turbocharger Boost Pressure - (Bar or psi) • Engine Load % • Engine Speed rpm • Engine Temperature - °C or °F • Battery Voltage - Volts • Engine Oil Pressure - (Bar or psi)

•

Fuel Rate - L/h or gph (instantaneous) Note: To set metric or imperial measure press F

From the main menu press F2 button to select the ADJUSTMENT MENU.

The adjustment menu screen will be displayed.

The adjustment menu icon is on display and all the adjustment selections will also be displayed.

The adjustment selections are as follows: •

Anti Stall Mode - select F1

•

Oil Grade Adjustments - select F2

•

Slasher Saw Auto Retract Time, Delimber Status (present/not present) and Saw Flow Adjustments - select F3 Control Adjustments - select F4

•

to change mode.

2.25

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

ANTI STALL MODE SELECTION

Press F1 button to select the ANTI STALL Menu from the ADJUSTMENT MENU. The anti stall menu will appear. Two choices are given, ON or OFF. Press the arrow up or arrow down to scroll to the desired selection and press the OK button when desired mode is selected.

Press the Back button to return to the adjustment menu. Press the Back button again to return to the main menu.

OIL GRADE SELECTION

Press F2 button to select OIL GRADE Menu from the ADJUSTMENT MENU. The oil grade menu will appear. Five choices are given ISO22, ISO32, ISO36, ISO46 and ISO68.

Press the arrow up or arrow down to scroll to the desired oil grade and press OK when complete.

Press the Back button to return to the adjustment menu. Press the Back button again to return to the main menu

2.26

Tigercat T234 Track Loader SAW ADJUSTMENT MODE

Controls and Operation •

Press F3 button to select the SAW ADJUSTMENT Menu from the ADJUSTMENT MENU.

The following adjustments can be selected from the Saw Adjustment Menu: •

Slasher Saw Auto Retract Time - select F1 Note: The display above shows that auto retract time is set to 5 seconds (5.00s)

•

Top Saw Auto Retract Time - select F2 Note: The display above shows that auto retract time is set to 5 seconds (5.00s)

•

Delimber Status - select F3 Note: The display above shows a check mark indicating machine is equipped with a delimber.

2.27

Saw Flow Adjustment - select F4 Note: This adjustment requires entering a PIN Code when F4 is selected the first time in a shift (or after the engine has been shut off).

This procedure is covered later in this section.

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

SLASHER SAW AUTO RETRACT TIME

Press F1 button to select the Slasher Saw Auto Retract Time Menu from the SAW ADJUSTMENT MENU.

The value can be set between '0 and 5 seconds' for the Auto Retract Time. This is the amount of time that the saw retract will stay active after the slasher saw cut button has been released. The time should be adjusted to allow the slasher saw bar to retract fully. If the time is set longer than necessary hydraulic heat will be created in the main valve.

If a different value is desired use the arrow up/ down buttons to reset the value.

Shown above the value has been adjusted to 2.25 seconds. When the new value is selected, press the OK button to accept the new value and to return to the Saw Adjustment Menu.

The new value for slasher saw auto retract is now displayed (2.25s).

If no other adjustments are required continue to press the back button to return to the main menu

NOTE: To disable auto saw retract, set the retract time to 0 seconds.

2.28

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

TOP SAW AUTO RETRACT TIME

Press F2 button to select the Top Saw Auto Retract Time Menu from the SAW ADJUSTMENT MENU.

The value can be set between '0 and 5 seconds' for the Auto Retract Time. This is the amount of time that the saw retract will stay active after the top saw cut button has been released. The time should be adjusted to allow the top saw bar to retract fully. If the time is set longer than necessary hydraulic heat will be created in the main valve.

If a different value is desired use the arrow up/ down buttons to reset the value.

Shown above the value has been adjusted to 2.25 seconds. When the new value is selected, press the OK button to accept the new value and to return to the Saw Adjustment Menu..

The new value for top saw auto retract is now displayed (2.25s).

If no other adjustments are required continue to press the back button menu.

NOTE: To disable auto saw retract, set the retract time to 0 seconds.

2.29

to return to the main

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

DELIMBER STATUS

The photo above shows a check mark beside the delimber icon on the display. This indicates that the delimber option is selected.

Shown above the selection has been changed to No Delimber indicated by the 'X' mark beside the delimber icon and the icon has turned grey to indicate the delimber function is disabled. If the selection is OK then press the back button to return to the previous menu.

If no other adjustments are required continue to press the back button menu.

Press F2 to select delimber status mode. Two choices are available for selection. Delimber or No Delimber. To change the status use the arrow Up/Down buttons to scroll to the selection desired, then press the OK button to confirm the selection.

2.30

to return to the main

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

SAW FLOW ADJUSTMENT

The saw flow adjustment (F4) provides access to the Top Saw Cut flow rate and Slasher Saw Cut flow rate adjustments.

Press F4 button to select the saw flow adjustment from the ADJUSTMENT MENU. This function is password protected and requires entering a 4 digit PIN number to make adjustments.

IMPORTANT! Before making any adjustments make sure you are aware of the flow requirements of your particular saw. Over driving the saw motor with more flow than required can damage your saw.

Select F2 (ENTER PIN) to enter PIN.

A new message appears on the display "Enter PIN Code. The factory PIN is '0000'. This number will remain the same until the password (PIN Code) is changed. Press the OK button 4 times to enter '0000'.

At this point the check mark will be displayed beside the PIN number to show that the correct PIN code has been selected. The flow adjustment icon will also be displayed above the F4 button If you wish to change the password, select F2 SET PWD. Use the arrow up/arrow down and OK buttons to enter the new 4 digit PIN. Remember the new PIN code. It will be required after the computer has been turned off when the ignition key has been put in the stop position. See RESETTING THE PASSWORD on this page if you forget the password.

RESETTING THE PASSWORD - If you forget the password, hold down on the UP, OK and DOWN buttons

simultaneously. Release the buttons, press the OK button until the 'X' mark appears. Then enter 1234 and press OK. This is the new password. If you wish to change the password, select F2 SET PWD. Use the arrow up/arrow down and OK buttons to enter the new 4 digit PIN.

2.31

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

When PIN code has been set, a check mark icon will appear and NEW PASSWORD SET message will be diplayed on the screen. Also the flow adjustment icon appears on the lower right corner above the F4 button.

NOTE: The PIN code can be reset at any time by selecting F2 SET PWD.

Controls and Operation

Press F2 to select the Top Saw Flow adjustment.

Use the arrow up button to increase the value, or use the arrow down button to decrease the value.

When the desired value has been selected press the OK button to set the value and return to the flow adjustment menu.

Press F4 to select the flow adjustment menu.

The two adjustments are used to control hydraulic flow of the Top Saw (F2) and Slasher Saw (F3).

Press F3 to select the Slasher Saw Flow adjustment. Use the arrow up button to increase the value, or use the arrow down button to decrease the value. When the desired value has been selected press the OK button to set the value and return to the flow adjustment menu.

The adjustments have been factory set. This setting will give a hydraulic flow of 50 GPM to the top saw and 50 GPM to the slasher saw.

Note: To set metric or imperial measure press F

IMPORTANT! Before making any adjustments make sure you are aware of the flow requirements of your particular saw. Over driving the saw motor with more flow than required can damage your saw.

If no further adjustments are required press the back button to return to the main menu.

to change mode.

2.32

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

MACHINE MODE ADJUSTMENT SELECTION

The control adjustment (F4) provides access to the machine mode adjustments.

From the main menu press F2 to select the adjust menu.

Press F1 button to select the machine mode from the CONTROL ADJUSTMENT MENU.

In the adjust menu press F4 to select the control adjust menu.

When F1 has been selected a dialogue box will appear in the lower right side of the display. There are four choices to choose from: •

M0 = Training Mode

•

M1 = Machine Mode 1

•

M2 = Machine Mode 2

•

M3 = Machine Mode 3

The machine is factory set at M2. Select M1 for smoother operation and M3 for more aggressive operation. Use the arrow up button or arrow down button to scroll to the desired selection and the OK button to set the selection.

Press the back button menu.

2.33

to return to the main

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

LIMP MODE OPERATION

The Machine adjust menu appears, press the F4 button to access the Machine Mode Adjustments.

When a critical joystick communication fault occurs the fault warning message appears on the display.

The message reads "No contact or invalid data.

Limp mode is now available." The limp mode provides the operator with the ability to operate the fault joystick functions using the buttons on the MD3 display.

This will allow the boom to be placed in a safe position before the machine is shut down. Seek service assistance if a joystick fault is active.

The machine mode adjustment menu appears on the display with the Limp Mode Icon above the F2 button.

located

Press the F2 button to select the limp mode feature.

To access the limp mode, press the F2 button to hide the warning message.

Press the F2 button to access the machine adjust menu.

2.34

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

An information message appears on the display.

The message requires confirmation before the limp mode will be activated. The message is: Entering Limp Mode Screen commands are now active! Extra care must be taken when manually activating controls.

Pilot system is ACTIVE!

Stick Boom In/Out - select and hold F2 button then press arrow up

to extend the

clinder (boom Out) or arrow down the cylinder (boom In).

to retract

Grapple Rotate - select and hold F3 button then press arrow up to rotate clockwise or arrow down to rotate counterclockwise.

Press the F2 button to hide the message to proceed to the limp mode.

Grapple Open/Close - select and hold F4 button then press arrow up grapple or arrow down

to close the to open the grapple.

NOTE: Holding the arrow up or down will increase the function speed to a maximum of 50%. To stop the function, simply release the F1, F2, F3 or the F4 button and the speed will reset to 0%.

The limp mode menu appears on the display and the following functions can be operated: Hoist Boom Up/Down - select and hold F1 button then press arrow up

to extend the

cylinder (raise the boom) or arrow down retract the cylinder (lower the boom).

to

2.35

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

INFORMATION MODE SELECTION

MAIN MENU PAGE

Press the F3 button to access the information menu.

Press the menu button menu page.

The information menu displays the following information:

to go to the main

•

Engine Hours

The main menu page displays the following selections:

•

Machine Hours

•

Adjust - Select F1

•

Hydraulic Oil Temperature

•

Measure - Select F2

•

Fuel Used in US gal or Liter since last reset

•

Preferences - Select F3

•

Trip Time since last reset

•

Info - Select F4

•

Fuel Consumption in US gal/hr or Liter/hr

To return to the Main menu press the button

•

Metric/Imperial Measure Reset - Select F1

•

Fuel Used Reset - Select F2

Select F1 to set imperial or metric measure.

Select F2 to reset fuel used and trip time to zero (0).

Press the back button menu.

to return to the main

2.36

.

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

ADJUST MENU

From the main menu page press the F1 button (Adjust) to access the adjust menu.

This menu is an alternate method of accessing the adjustment menu to make machine adjustments. See ADJUSTMENT MENU earlier in this section for details.

Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the menu item. Press OK to confirm the selection.

ATTACHMENT FLOW SETTINGS

Attachment Flow Settings has been selected. Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the menu item. Press OK to confirm the selection.

The Main menu appears and the following menu items can be selected.

• *Attachment Flow Settings • Machine Mode • Machine Parameters • Accessories *NOTE: Attachment Flow Settings will only appear on this menu when the PIN code has been entered to permit access to this adjustment. For details on entering PIN code see SAW FLOW ADJUSTMENT earlier in this section.

2.37

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

TOP SAW FLOW %

SLASHER SAW FLOW %

Top Saw Flow % has been selected. The flow setting value can be adjusted.

Slasher Saw Flow % has been selected. The flow setting value can be adjusted.

IMPORTANT! Before making any adjustments make sure you are aware of the flow requirements of your particular saw. Over driving the saw motor with more flow than required can damage your saw.

IMPORTANT! Before making any adjustments make sure you are aware of the flow requirements of your particular saw. Over driving the saw motor with more flow than required can damage your saw.

Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to reset the value (0% to 100%). Press OK to confirm the

Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to reset the value (0% to 100%). Press OK to confirm the

selection. Press the back button the previous menu page.

selection. Press the back button to return to the previous menu page. Continue to press the back button to return to the Adjust menu page.

to return to

Press the arrow down to scroll to the slasher saw flow selection and press OK.

Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the Machine Mode menu item. Press OK to confirm the selection.

2.38

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

MACHINE MODE

Press the OK button to select Mode Select.

Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the Machine Parameters menu item. Press OK to confirm the selection.

MACHINE PARAMETERS

250CT-022

There are four choices to choose from: •

M0 = Training Mode

•

M1 = Machine Mode 1

•

M2 = Machine Mode 2

•

M3 = Machine Mode 3

The machine is factory set at M2. Select M1 for smoother operation and M3 for more aggressive operation. Use the arrow up button or arrow down button to scroll to the desired selection and the OK button to set the selection.

Press the back button menu.

In the machine parameters menu the following items can be selected: •

Anti Stall

•

Oil Grade

•

Idle Down Wait Time

•

Grapple Open/Close Fine Control Range (%)

Use the arrow up button or arrow down button to scroll to the desired selection and the OK button to set the selection.

to return to the adjust

2.39

Tigercat T234 Track Loader ANTI STALL

In the Anti Stall menu two choices are available, ON or OFF. Use the arrow up button or arrow down button to scroll to the desired selection and the OK button to set the selection.

Press the back button to return to the machine parameters menu.

Use the arrow up button or arrow down button to scroll to the Oil Grade selection and the OK button to set the selection.

OIL GRADE

Controls and Operation Use the arrow up button or arrow down button to scroll to the Idle Down Wait Time selection and the OK button to set the selection.

IDLE DOWN WAIT TIME

In the Idle Down Wait Time menu the value can be adjusted from 5 seconds to 60 seconds using the arrow up/down buttons to change the value, then press the OK button to set the new value.

The factory default value is 5 seconds. This function is an automatic idle down feature.

AUTO IDLE DOWN - If the engine is set to run at full throttle and no functions are activated for a 5 seconds, the engine will idle down automatically.

The engine will return to the set idle speed as soon as a function is activated.

NOTE: During cold weather the computer limits maximum idle speed until the hydraulic oil has reached a specific temperature based on the oil grade selected. See COLD WEATHER STARTING in this section.

In the Oil Grade menu five choices are available, ISO 22, ISO32, ISO36, ISO46 and ISO 68.

Use the arrow up/down buttons to scroll to the desired selection then press the OK button to set selection.

Press the back button to return to the machine parameters menu.

Press the back button to return to the machine parameters menu.

2.40

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

GRAPPLE OPEN/CLOSE FINE CONTROL RANGE (%)

The grapple open/close fine control range (1% to 100%) is an adjustment for the span of fine control in the grapple open/close function. Increasing the % value increases the amount of fine control for the function. Decreasing the % value brings the function to full speed sooner in the joystick travel.

Use the arrow up button or arrow down button to scroll to the Accessories selection and the OK button to set the selection.

ACCESSORIES

For example, if the grapple open/close fine control is set at 40%, the function speed will proportionally increase from minimum to maximum speed within the first 40% of the joystick travel. For any joystick position from 40% to 100% the function will operate at full speed.

The factory default setting is 100%.

Press the back button to return to the machine parameters menu.

Use the arrow up button or arrow down button to scroll to the next selection and the OK button to set the selection.

In the Accessories menu the following menu items can be selected.

• Auto Slasher Saw Retract Time •

Top Saw Retract Time

•

Grapple Saw Retract Time

•

Delimber Status

Use the arrowup/down buttons to scroll to the desired selection. Then press the OK button to select the choice.

2.41

Tigercat T234 Track Loader AUTO SLASHER SAW RETRACT TIME

In the Auto Slasher Saw Retract Time selection the value can be adjusted from 0 seconds to 5 seconds. This sets the time after the slasher saw has completed cutting to auto retract.

To reset the value use the arrow up/down buttons to change the value. Then press the OK button to set the value.

Controls and Operation TOP SAW AUTO RETRACT TIME

In the Top Saw Retract Time selection the value can be adjusted from 0 seconds to 5 seconds.

This sets the time after the saw has completed cutting to auto retract.

To reset the value use the arrow up/down buttons to change the value. Then press the OK button to set the value.

Press the back button Accessories menu.

Press the back button Accessories menu.

to return to the

to return to the

Use the arrow up/down buttons to scroll to the next menu and press the OK button to select the menu item.

Use the arrow up/down buttons to scroll to the next menu and press the OK button to select the menu item.

Or press the back button main menu page.

2.42

to return to the

Tigercat T234 Track Loader GRAPPLE SAW AUTO RETRACT TIME

In the Grapple Saw Retract Time selection the value can be adjusted from 0 seconds to 5 seconds. This sets the time after the saw has completed cutting to auto retract.

To reset the value use the arrow up/down buttons to change the value. Then press the OK button to set the value.

Press the back button Accessories menu.

to return to the

Use the arrow up/down buttons to scroll to the next menu and press the OK button to select the menu item.

Or press the back button main menu page.

to return to the

Controls and Operation DELIMBER STATUS

In the Delimber Status menu two choices can be selected. Delimber or NO Delimber.

Use the arrow up/down buttons to scroll to the desired selection and press the OK button the set the selection. As shown above 'Delimber' is the choice selected.

Press the back button menu page.

to return to the main

As previously mentioned in the Main Menu Page the Measure, Preferences and Info Menus can be selected. These menu items are discussed in detail later in this section.

Continue to press the back button to return to the Main Menu Display.

2.43

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

MEASURE MENU

PREFERENCES MENU

From the main menu page press the F2 button (Measure) to access the measure menu.

From the main menu page press the F3 button (Preferences) and the preferences menu page appears.

The following menu items can be selected.

• Engine Parameters • IQAN Status • L.H. Joystick • R.H. Joystick • Boom Controls • Grapple Controls • Saw Delimber • Input/Output Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the menu item. Press OK to confirm the selection.

The following menu items can be selected.

•

Display

•

Date/Time

•

Language

This menu is used by Tigercat service technicians.

Refer to SECTION 6 of the SERVICE MANUAL for more information. Press the back button (or F1) to return to the main menu page.

2.44

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

DISPLAY ADJUSTMENT

SCREEN SAVER ADJUSTMENT

After selecting F1 the display adjustment screen opens and the following adjustments can be selected: RETURN TO MAIN MENU - Select F1

Select F3 to open the screen saver adjustment screen. Use the Arrow Up and Arrow Down buttons to scroll through the choices. Three choices are available:

BACKLIGHT ADJUSTMENT - Select F2

•

SCREEN SAVER OFF

SCREEN SAVER - Select F3

•

DIMMED - Timeout 5 seconds

•

BLACK - Timeout 5 seconds

BACKLIGHT ADJUSTMENT After selecting F2 the backlight adjustment screen opens. Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down buttons to adjust the display backlight. The range is 10 to 100. The default setting is 100.

After making a selection press the OK button to confirm selection and press the back button to return to the main menu screen.

When the desired setting is selected press the OK button. A good rule to follow is the lower the number the longer the life of the display unit.

2.45

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

DATE/TIME ADJUSTMENT

DATE ADJUSTMENT

Press F2 to select the DATE/TIME adjustments in

Press F1 to select DATE. Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to scroll through the YEAR list to select the year. Press OK to confirm year selected.

the PREFERENCES menu.

The DATE/TIME menu screen turns on. Two choices are available for adjustment: DATE - select F1 TIME - select F2

When the year has been confirmed the display will highlight the MONTH. Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the month. Press OK to confirm month selected.

2.46

Tigercat T234 Track Loader DATE ADJUSTMENT CONT’D

Controls and Operation TIME ADJUSTMENT Select F2 Time adjustment from the DATE/TIME display screen.

When the month has been confirmed the display will highlight the DAY. Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the day. Press OK to confirm day selected.

The Time display screen will turn on. Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the HOUR. Press the OK button to confirm selection. The display will show the MINUTES highlighted.

The display will return to the DATE TIME menu.

Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the minute. Press OK button to confirm the selection.

The display will return to the DATE/TIME menu screen. Press the back button main menu screen.

2.47

to return to the

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

INFO MENU PAGE

MODULES

From the main menu page press the F4 button

Press F1 to select the modules menu. This menu provides information on the following machine modules: •

MD3 Computer Module

•

XA2 Expansion Module

•

Cab Input Module XS2

•

Cummins Engine ECM

(Info) and the Info menu page appears.

The following menu items can be selected.

•

Modules - Select F1

•

Logs - Select F3

The machine ID information will be displayed on the screen.

Shown above the MD3 module has been selected. Specific information for the MD3 is displayed on the screen.

This menu is used by Tigercat service technicians.

Refer to SECTION 6 of the SERVICE MANUAL for more information.

Press the back button main menu page.

2.48

(or F1) to return to the

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

LOGS

Press F3 from the info menu page to select logs.

This menu lists System Logs and Alarm Logs and the number of records within each log. The records are a list of all the fault occurrences in each log.

Use the Arrow Up or Arrow Down to select the menu item. Press OK to confirm the selection.

This menu is used by Tigercat service technicians.

Refer to SECTION 6 of the SERVICE MANUAL for more information.

Press the back button main menu page.

(or F1) to return to the

2.49

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

MESSAGES AND WARNINGS MD3 COMPUTER

WARNING LIGHT

WARNING BUZZER

The MD3 computer displays messages and warnings, activates the master alarm and alarm light whenever a system fault occurs. Note that the computer control system will automatically perform a bulb test at engine start up to ensure that master alarm and alarm light are functioning.

Refer to STARTING ENGINE in THIS SECTION. There are different types of Messages and Alarms, they appear on the screen as a block message.

The types of messages are: • CRITICAL MESSAGE - Colour RED • ALERT MESSAGE - Colour YELLOW • INFORMATION MESSAGE - Colour BLUE Messages can be hidden or acknowledged by pressing the F2 button (Hide or OK).

All messages that have been hidden or acknowledged are stored in the computer.

In some instances it will be necessary to immediately stop the machine, shut the engine OFF and repair the problem causing the message.

Active fault messages that have been hidden can be reviewed by pressing the F4 button. Recalled messages and warnings will be displayed in order starting with the highest priority first.

2.50

Tigercat T234 Track Loader CRITICAL MESSAGES AND WARNINGS (RED)

Controls and Operation

Critical messages advise the operator that a critical machine fault is about to occur or a system fault has occurred.

Critical messages have the highest level of priority and are used to alert operator that immediate action must be taken to prevent damage to machine or to ensure operator safety.

When a critical message is displayed, the master alarm and alarm light will sound and flash continuously. The message remains on the screen until the operator hides it.

Critical messages and warnings flash the critical symbol above the F4 button when active messages are hidden. The symbol will continue to flash until the problem is resolved and the fault becomes inactive.

Active messages that have been hidden can be reviewed by pressing the F4 button.

The message will give brief details of the fault and advise what action is necessary.

In some instances the machine requires immediate action to correct the problem which requires the operator to STOP machine operation, SHUT THE ENGINE OFF and service the machine to correct the problem.

However, if the machine cannot be stopped immediately for safety reasons, the operator can hide the message. In this instance the machine should only be operated long enough to make the machine safe, then STOP machine operation and SHUT THE ENGINE OFF before serious machine damage can occur!

Messages can be hidden by pressing the F2 button (Hide).

A list of CRITICAL MESSAGES is as follows: Hydraulic Oil Level Low Hydraulic Oil Temperature High Engine Stop Hardware Fault - MD3 Hardware Fault - Engine Hardware Fault - XA2 Hardware Fault - XS2 LH Joystick RH Joystick Engine Coolant Temperature High Engine Coolant Level low Engine CAC Temperature High Engine Oil Pressure Low Engine Fault Code Messages - Critical Diesel Particulate Filter: Regeneration required immediately Diesel Particulate Filter: Regeneration No Longer Possible. The Diesel Particulate Filter must be serviced 2.51

Tigercat T234 Track Loader CRITICAL MESSAGES AND WARNINGS

Controls and Operation

HYDRAULIC OIL LEVEL LOW

Hydraulic Oil Level Low.

This warning will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when the main hydraulic tank oil level is low.

Stop the engine immediately when this alarm is activated. Operating machine with a low hydraulic oil level can cause hydraulic pumps to fail.

When this alarm is activated stop the engine and look for signs of broken hoses or other leaks.

Repair leaks and refill the main hydraulic tank to FULL mark on the sight gauge. Restart engine and inspect for leaks.

2.52

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE HIGH

Hydraulic Oil Temperature High.

This warning will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when the oil temperature exceeds the recommended operating range for the type of hydraulic oil in use.

If the temperature rises above the recommended operating range for the type of hydraulic oil in use check the following: • • • • • •

Plugged oil cooler Malfunction in a hydraulic system High loads on the hydraulic system Malfunction of the cooling fan Low hydraulic oil level Correct Hydraulic Oil Grade Selection

If hydraulic oil temperature rises above the recommended operating range DO NOT continue to operate the machine.

This alarm must not be used to monitor the hydraulic oil. The operator must use the hydraulic oil temperature gauge on the main menu, together with the operating range chart in SECTION 3 to prevent damage to the hydraulic system.

Hydraulic oil grade information is shown on the main menu below the hydraulic oil temperature gauge.

Operating outside the recommended operating range will shorten hydraulic component life.

Refer to COMPUTER ~ ADJUSTMENT MENU SERVICE SETTINGS ~ HYDRAULIC OIL GRADE in THIS SECTION for hydraulic oil grade selection settings information.

Refer also to APPROVED HYDRAULIC OILS in SECTION 3 of THIS MANUAL for hydraulic oil operating range information.

Refer to COMPUTER ~ INFORMATION MODE MENU ~ HYDRAULIC OIL TEMPERATURE in THIS SECTION for hydraulic oil temperature information display.

2.53

Tigercat T234 Track Loader ENGINE STOP

Controls and Operation HARDWARE FAULT - MD3

Hardware Fault - MD3

Engine Stop

Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

Critical engine fault active - contact service.

Hardware Fault - MD3 Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

This warning will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when the engine stops while the ignition switch is in the RUN position and/or when critical engine alarms are triggered.

Refer to engine manufacturer's manual for specific information regarding the engine.

This warning will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when a critical active hardware fault related to the MD3 Display module has been hidden.

To recall the original active fault(s) the operator must turn the key off and on.

A VREF error is an example of the type of hardware fault which will be the original active fault which triggers this message.

2.54

Tigercat T234 Track Loader HARDWARE FAULT - XA2

Controls and Operation HARDWARE FAULT - ENGINE

Hardware Fault - XA2

Hardware Fault - Engine

Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

Hardware Fault - XA2 Hardware Fault - Engine

Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

This warning will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when a critical active hardware fault related to the XA2 module has been hidden.

This warning will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when a critical active hardware fault related to the Engine has been hidden.

To recall the original active fault(s) the operator must turn the key off and on.

To recall the original active fault(s) the operator must turn the key off and on.

A VREF and no contact errors are examples of the type of hardware fault which may be the original active fault which triggers this message.

No contact error is an example of the type of hardware fault which may be the original active fault which triggers this message.

2.55

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

COMMUNICATION FAULT - L.H. JOYSTICK

COMMUNICATION FAULT - R.H. JOYSTICK

LH Joystick Communication

RH Joystick Communication

No contact or invalid data. Limp mode is now available.

No contact or invalid data. Limp mode is now available.

This warning will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when a critical communication fault related to the L.H. joystick is activated.

This warning will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when a critical communication fault related to the R.H. joystick is activated.

Limp mode is now activated. The limp mode provides alternate operation of the fault joystick using the buttons on the MD3 module. The limp mode should only be used long enough to place the machine in a safe condition then stop machine operation, shut the engine off and repair the joystick malfunction. Refer to LIMP MODE OPERATION in this section for complete details.

Limp mode is now activated. The limp mode provides alternate operation of the fault joystick using the buttons on the MD3 module. The limp mode should only be used long enough to place the machine in a safe condition then stop machine operation, shut the engine off and repair the joystick malfunction. Refer to LIMP MODE OPERATION in this section for complete details.

No contact error (the joystick has lost the electrical connection with the MD3 computer) is an example of the type of fault that triggers this message.

No contact error (the joystick has lost the electrical connection with the MD3 computer) is an example of the type of fault that triggers this message.

2.56

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

ENGINE FAULT CODE MESSAGES - CRITICAL

SPN: 0 FMI: 0 1 of 1 Engine fault parameter - Fault Identifier

SPN: 0 FMI: 0 1 of 1 Engine fault parameter - Fault Identifier

Critical engine fault message(s) will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when a critical engine fault message is received from the engine electronic control module.

They provide the SPN code (suspect parameter number) and the FMI code (fault mode identifier) as well as a message describing the fault (when available).

Critical engine fault codes are higher priority messages than alert level engine fault code messages. Critical messages can be hidden but immediate action must be taken, STOP machine operation and service engine immediately to resolve the cause of the fault.

An example of a critical engine fault message is shown above.

Note that some less common engine fault codes will appear without a message describing the fault. Make a note of the SPN and FMI codes and contact service for more information.

Refer to engine manufacturer's manual for specific information regarding the engine.

2.57

Tigercat T234 Track Loader ALERT MESSAGES (YELLOW)

Controls and Operation

Alert messages advise the operator that machine operation will be compromised.

Alert messages have the second level of priority and are used to indicate to the operator that action is required to prevent future damage to the machine.

All alert message will give brief details of the fault and advise what action is necessary.

Action should be taken to service the machine to correct the problem at the earliest opportunity to prevent future damage to the machine.

Alert computer system generated messages are generally triggered by computer system error and fault related conditions.

When a system generated alert message is displayed the external alarm and light will sound and flash three times to alert the operator of the message.

The message remains on the screen until the operator hides it.

Note that active hardware fault alert messages are acknowledged by pressing the F2 button (OK). To recall these messages turn key off and on. On screen messages will indicate to the operator that an active hardware fault has been hidden.

INTERACTIVE ALERT MESSAGES •

Charge Filter Message - Alert

•

Eng Warning MSG - Alert

•

Engine Fault Code Messages - Alert

Active messages that have been hidden can be reviewed by pressing the F4 button. The symbol will continue to flash until the problem is resolved and the fault becomes inactive.

•

Module MD3 Alert MSG

•

Module XS2 Alert MSG

•

Module XA2 Alert MSG

Note that if both a critical level fault and an alert level fault are present the critical symbol will take priority until the critical fault becomes inactive.

•

COUT hardware fault MSG

•

DOUT hardware fault MSG

•

DIN hardware fault MSG

•

VIN hardware fault MSG

•

High Exhaust System Temperature

Alert messages flash the alert symbol above the F4 button when active messages are hidden.

There are two types of alert messages: Alert programmed messages generally triggered by machine function related conditions.

When an alert message is displayed, the external alarm and light will sound and flash three times to alert the operator of the message. The message remains on the screen until the operator hides it.

Messages can be hidden by pressing the F2 button (Hide).

2.58

Tigercat T234 Track Loader ENGINE FAULT CODE MESSAGES - ALERT

SPN: 110 FMI: 16 1 of 1 Engine coolant temperature high Above normal, severe

Controls and Operation CHARGE FILTER FAULT - ALERT

This warning will be displayed when an alert level active fault related to the SWING PUMP HYDRAULIC CHARGE FILTER has been triggered.

Restricted. Service machine alert message is an example of the type of fault that triggers this message. The charge pressure filter is restricted and requires service.

Alert engine fault message(s) will be displayed, alarm warning light will flash and alarm will sound when an alert engine fault message is received from the engine electronic control module.

They provide the SPN code (suspect parameter number) and the FMI code (fault mode identifier) as well as a message describing the fault (when available).

Alert engine fault codes are lower priority messages than critical level engine fault code messages. Alert messages can be hidden but action (service engine) is required to resolve the cause of the fault.

An example of an alert engine fault message is shown above.

Note that some less common engine fault codes will appear without a message describing the fault. Make a note of the SPN and FMI codes and contact service for more information.

Refer to engine manufacturer's manual for specific information regarding the engine.

2.59

Tigercat T234 Track Loader HARDWARE FAULT - MD3

Controls and Operation HARDWARE FAULT - XS2

Hardware Fault - MD3

Hardware Fault - XS2-A2

Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

Hardware Fault - XS2-A2

Hardware Fault - MD3 Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on

Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on

to recall active hidden hardware faults.

to recall active hidden hardware faults.

This warning will be displayed when an alert level active hardware fault related to the MD3 Display module has been hidden.

This warning will be displayed when an alert level active hardware fault related to the XS2-A2 module has been hidden.

To recall the original active fault(s) the operator must turn the key off and on.

To recall the original active fault(s) the operator must turn the key off and on.

High temperature, low supply voltage and high supply voltage module alert messages are examples of the type of hardware fault which will be the original active faults which trigger this message.

High temperature, low supply voltage and high supply voltage module alert messages are examples of the type of hardware fault which will be the original active faults which trigger this message.

2.60

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

HARDWARE FAULT - XA2 1

Hardware Fault - XA2-A0 Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

LOW FUEL LEVEL - FLASHING ICON This icon Hardware Fault - XA2-A0 Active fault has been hidden. Turn key off and on to recall active hidden hardware faults.

(1) is a Low Fuel Level warning.

The icon will flash ON and OFF when the FUEL level drops below 20 gal. US (76L).

This warning will be displayed when an alert level active hardware fault related to the XA2-A0 module has been hidden.

To recall the original active fault(s) the operator must turn the key off and on.

High temperature, low supply voltage and high supply voltage module alert messages are examples of the type of hardware fault which will be the original active faults which trigger this message.

WAIT TO START This icon will appear on the display during the "key ON" engine pre-heat time. Heating elements (grid heater elements) located in the engine air intake manifold are turned ON to heat the intake air when starting the engine. The engine must not be started until this icon turns OFF automatically.

2.61

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

COLD WEATHER STARTING During cold weather, the engine idle speed is controlled by the computer to limit maximum engine speed until the hydraulic system temperature has warmed to a specific temperature based on the oil grade selected.

TEMPERATURE

21°C (70°F)

4.5°C (40°F) 1400 RPM

1850 RPM ENGINE SPEED

As the machine hydraulic system temperature rises the engine idle speed can be increased. The length of time it takes is dependent on ambient temperature and oil grade selected.

Example: ISO 46 oil grade at 21°C (70°F) or above, engine speed can be increased to max idle speed 1850 rpm.

NOTE: The idle down function will not work until the engine idle speed can be increased to full rpm.

2.62

Tigercat T234 Track Loader EMERGENCY CAB EXIT An alternate exit route is provided: the right side window can be used as an emergency exit. This exit is only to be used if the side door cannot be opened.

Controls and Operation From outside the cab: The window screen can also be opened from the outside by unscrewing the hand knob on the outside (1) and remove it. When the hand knob is removed the screen can be swung open.

It is therefore essential that this exit be inspected monthly to ensure it is operational.

234T-031

SLIDING WINDOW HANDLE

Open the right side window by lifting the latch handle and slide the window open.

1

1

234T-046 234T-047

INSIDE CAB

R.H. WINDOW SCREEN

On machines equipped with window screens, there are two hand knobs (1), one on the inside and one on the outside that can be removed to open the window screen. Only one hand knob has to be removed to open the window screen as follows:

From inside the cab: Open the cab window and turn the inside hand knob (1) counterclockwise to remove the hand knob and open the window screen. Push the window screen out to open it. Exit the cab if you can safely do so.

2.63

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

234E-197

Controls and Operation

FUSE AND RELAY PANEL - CAB

FUSE AND RELAY PANEL LABEL FUSE AND RELAY PANEL - CAB The fuse panel is located below the control panel behind a removable cover.

Each circuit of the machine is protected by a fuse.

If a fuse is blown it must be replaced by one of the same value. If the fuse blows again, the circuit should be inspected for possible short circuit or other malfunction.

2.64

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

MAIN FUSE AND RELAY ELECTRICAL BOX

250CH-001

RELAY 10 STARTER LOCKOUT

DIODE MODULE 8

FUEL HEATER (OPT) 20A SPARE

START SOLENOID RELAY

GRID HEATER RELAY

60A

150A

STARTER / CAB

GRID HEATER

RELAY 11 FUEL HEATER (OPTIONAL)

50264BENG R0

MAIN FUSE AND RELAY ELECTRICAL BOX LABEL FUSES AND RELAYS - ELECTRICAL BOX This Main Fuse and Relay electrical box is located in the engine compartment.

2.65

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

ENGINE COMPARTMENT ENGINE COMPARTMENT ACCESS (T4 engine shown) Three hinged doors and one removable panel provide access to the engine compartment from all four sides. The front access panel is removed by lifting the latches outwards, tuning them 90° and then lifting the panel up and out.

ENGINE COMPARTMENT ACCESS LEFT SIDE

234T-042

BATTERY DISCONNECT SWITCH

234T-041

ENGINE COMPARTMENT ACCESS FRONT

234E-145

BATTERY DISCONNECT SWITCH

BATTERY DISCONNECT - SWITCH Located behind the front access panel, this switch completely disconnects all electrical circuits on the machine from the battery. Turn this switch to OFF whenever the machine is left unattended for an extended period of time (overnight etc.).

234T-038

ENGINE COMPARTMENT ACCESS RIGHT SIDE

234E-199

ENGINE COMPARTMENT ACCESS REAR

2.66

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation RESERVOIR

SIGHT GAUGE

HYDRAULIC OIL FILTERS HYDRAULIC PUMPS

234E-016

HYDRAULIC OIL RESERVOIR

SIGHT GAUGE

LOW LEVEL SENDING UNIT 234E-017

HYDRAULIC OIL SIGHT GAUGE/SENDER

HYDRAULIC OIL RESERVOIR A sight gauge on the front of the reservoir is visible from the front access panel or the left hand side door. The hydraulic oil level must be kept between the HIGH and LOW limits at all times. A low level switch is incorporated into the level indicator, when the hydraulic oil reaches this level the switch turns a warning light ON in the operator's cab.

Allowing the level to drop below the LOW limit can result in severe damage to hydraulic components.

If the oil level drops, inspect the machine including all fittings and hydraulic components for leaks.

Once the source of the oil loss is located and repaired, oil can be added to the reservoir.

2.67

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

FUEL TANK AND FILLER The tank is located underneath the cab and has a capacity of 100 US gallons. The fuel filler is located on the front of the machine below the cab.

REFUELING PROCEDURE

S≤15 mg/kg

Park machine on level ground, shut off engine and allow machine to cool.

ULTRA LOW SULFUR FUEL ONLY

FILLER TUBE

36686AUNI R0

S≤15 mg/kg ULTRA LOW SULFUR FUEL ONLY 36686AUNI R0

DO NOT refuel while smoking or near an open flame or sparks.

Clear obstructions from steps and handles needed to access fuel tank.

250CT-007

FUEL TANK AND FILLER

Open cover on top of fuel tank (if equipped)and clear any debris from around the fill cap.

AIR VENT PASSAGE

Remove filler cap slowly to allow pressure to escape from tank.

INNER FILL TUBE

Inspect fill cap gasket.

Inspect fuel strainer located under the fill cap for debris or damage.

Attach grounding strap if the fueling tank or nozzle is so equipped.

IMPORTANT! Tier 4 engines and use Ultra Low Sulfur Fuel ONLY. Refer to engine manufacturer’s operation manual for fuel specification details.

248-20

To add fuel to the tank place the fill nozzle in the inner fill tube, air from the tank will vent out via the air vent passage.

Fill tank until fuel level reaches the strainer or the full mark on the sight gauge if equipped. Do not leave nozzle unattended or spillage may occur.

Remove nozzle and ground strap (if applicable), then install fill cap hand tight before closing fill cap cover.

Before restarting the machine, check that no other personnel have moved into the hazardous area and sound the horn.

2.68

FUEL FILL TUBE

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation TILT PUMP SWITCH

CAB TILTING PROCEDURE 1. Park machine on level ground.

2. Stop the engine.

3. Remove all loose items from the cab.

4. Close cab door.

234T-040

CAB TILT PUMP AND SWITCH

CAB TILT Cab Tilt is operated hydraulically by the cab tilt pump located in the compartment below the cab.

An electric pump and motor and self contained reservoir provide hydraulic power for the cab tilt hydraulic cylinders.

23585A

REMOVE LOCKING BOLT AND PIN

5. Remove the locking bolt and pin from left rear side of cab frame.

FILL CAP

PUMP RESERVOIR

6. Insert key in cab tilt pump key switch on electrical box in engine compartment.

250BT-004

CAB TILT PUMP

DEXTRON III ATF hydraulic oil is used as the hydraulic fluid for the cab tilt hydraulic system.

Remove the fill cap the top of the reservoir to add oil. System capacity is 3.75 liters (reservoir capacity is 0.9 liters).

Place a drain pan under the reservoir and operate the cab tilt DOWN and UP with the fill cap off to ensure that the system is not over filled after topping up the reservoir. Wipe up any spilled oil and install the fill cap.

7. Ensure that there are no personel in front of the cab. Serious injury or death may result from crushing.

2.69

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

8. Ensure that there are no obstacles in front of the cab that would prevent the cab from tilting.

9. Using the cab tilt pump key switch, tilt the cab forward (DOWN) until the tilt cylinder stops.

NOTE: Never leave the cab partially tilted. It should always be either fully forward or fully closed.

240T-017

10. Reverse this procedure to place the cab in the operating position (UP).

240T-015

2.70

CAB TILTED FORWARD

CAB TILT CYLINDER AND LINKS

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

HYDRAULIC OIL RESERVOIR HYDRAULIC OIL SIGHT GAUGE/ SENDER

RESERVOIR

HYDRAULIC OIL FILTERS LOW LEVEL SENDING UNIT

HYDRAULIC PUMPS

SIGHT GAUGE

234T-037

HYDRAULIC OIL SIGHT GAUGE/SENDER

250CT-008

A sight gauge on the front of the reservoir is visible from the front access panel or the left hand side door. The hydraulic oil level must be kept between the HIGH and LOW limits at all times. A low level switch is incorporated into the level indicator, when the hydraulic oil reaches this level the switch turns a warning light ON in the operator's cab.

Allowing the level to drop below the LOW limit can result in severe damage to hydraulic components.

If the oil level drops, inspect the machine including all fittings and hydraulic components for leaks.

Once the source of the oil loss is located and repaired, oil can be added to the reservoir.

2.71

HYDRAULIC OIL RESERVOIR

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

OIL FILL SHUT-OFF VALVE

HAND FILL PUMP

SUCTION HOSE IN STORED POSITION

244-035

HYDRAULIC HAND FILL PUMP

HYDRAULIC HAND FILL PUMP The hydraulic hand fill pump is used to add oil to the hydraulic reservoir. It is located inside the engine compartment near the front left corner and is made accessible by removing the front access panel.

ADDING OIL - Prior to adding oil to the reservoir, determine and repair the source of the oil loss.

Open the oil fill shut off valve (ball valve located on top of the hand pump). Remove hose clamp from end of suction hose, remove hose from stored position, thoroughly clean outside surface of suction hose and insert end into supply drum. Operate the pump by moving the handle back and forth at medium speed and a steady motion. The oil passes through the filters on the return lines of the hydraulic system. When the sight gauge reads between LOW and HIGH cease pumping and return handle to upright position. Close the oil fill shut off valve.

2.72

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation Each filter head has a bypass valve with a 25 psi cracking pressure so that oil can bypass the filters if they become restricted. The "in" side of the filter heads are connected to a return manifold. A filter restriction indicator and an oil sampling connector are mounted onto the manifold. To check the condition of the filter elements; With the hydraulic oil at normal operating temperature, place engine throttle control to FULL and with saw cut function operating, the filter restriction indicator should be in the GREEN zone. If the pointer is in the RED zone replace all four filter elements.

RETURN MANIFOLD

LOCATED UNDER LEFT SIDE OF ENGINE COMPARTMENT

1-WATER ABSORBING RETURN FILTER (COLOUR BLUE) 3-HYDRAULIC RETURN FILTERS 234T-043

HYDRAULIC RETURN FILTERS

HYDRAULIC RETURN FILTERS The majority of return oil entering the hydraulic tank passes through 4 spin-on hydraulic oil filters.

One of the filters is a water absorbing filter (color blue) which is in place to assist with the removal of unwanted moisture from the hydraulic oil (the filters are rated 10 micron abs).

HYDRAULIC PILOT FILTER

A single element filter head filters all pilot oil prior to entering the pilot system. The filter head has a built-in bypass valve with a 50 psi cracking pressure so that oil can bypass the filter if the element becomes restricted.

FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR FROM HAND FILL PUMP FROM ROTARY MANIFOLD FROM MAIN VALVE

234T-045

234T-044

HYDRAULIC PILOT FILTER

OIL SAMPLING CONNECTOR

HAND PUMP SUCTION HOSE

PILOT FILTER ELEMENT

HYDRAULIC OIL RETURN MANIFOLD

The return filters and the pilot filter should be checked and replaced as per the maintenance schedule in SECTION 3 of THIS MANUAL. IMPORTANT! Contaminated hydraulic fluid can lead to premature failure of hydraulic components and costly repairs. Filters must be replaced at the recommended time intervals, See SECTION 3 in THIS MANUAL. Use of hydraulic oil filters other than the Tigercat brand could lead to severe wear and rapid failure of hydraulic system components.

2.73

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

CHARGE PUMP FILTER

PILOT FILTER ELEMENT

CASE DRAIN STRAINER

234T-046

250CT-008 250CT-014

FILTER AND STRAINER LOCATIONS

CASE DRAIN STRAINER A case drain strainer element is located in the pump compartment and services the swing and main pump case drains, swing motor case drain, pilot return, pilot filter and charge pressure filter bypass.

250CT-015

CHARGE PUMP FILTER

SWING PUMP CHARGE PRESSURE FILTER The swing pump charge pressure filter is a full flow filter mounted on a filter head with built-in bypass. The filter is located in the output side of the charge pump mounted on the platform frame below the swing pump. For service and replacement intervals see SERVICE AND LUBRICATION CHART in SECTION 3.

CASE DRAIN STRAINER

The strainer element requires no regular maintenance over the life of the machine. This element requires maintenance only in the case of damage or contamination due to a hydraulic pump or motor failure.

IMPORTANT: The strainer element is NOT a filter element.

Always use the correct replacement element. Use of an incorrect (filter type) element will result in pump damage.

2.74

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

AIR CLEANER - Tier 3 Engine

SAFETY ELEMENT

AIR CLEANER AIR CLEANER UNLOADER VALVE 234E-033

PRIMARY ELEMENT UNLOADER VALVE AIR CLEANER

AIR FILTER ELEMENTS

The air cleaner on this machine uses 2 filter elements, a primary element and a safety element.

To ensure maximum engine protection, it is important that the elements be serviced correctly and at proper servicing intervals.

INDICATOR

AIR CLEANER UNLOADER VALVE

This rubber valve on the tube of the air cleaner housing should be checked at the beginning of every shift. (8 hours) If this valve is missing, damaged or has become hard, it will cause the air cleaner to become ineffective. The unloader valve should be replaced every 1000 hours.

Remove the unloader valve from the tube of the air cleaner housing.

Check and clean the valve. A good valve should be soft and flexible. If it is plugged, then check the filter elements, they may need replacing. Reattach the valve to the tube.

The valve should suck closed at about 1/3 of full throttle.

When operating in high dust conditions this valve should be checked and squeezed every 2 hours to release dust buildup.

Refer to SECTION 3 of THIS MANUAL for service intervals and additional AIR CLEANER MAINTENANCE instructions.

INTAKE TUBING AND JOINTS

250B-023A

FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR

FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR A filter restriction indicator is located on a bracket beside the air cleaner. The indicator is connected to the outlet side of the air filter with a 1/4" diameter hose. Replace the primary air filter when the indicator shows RED. This indicator provides a continuous reading whether the engine is running or is shut down. After replacing the filter, reset the indicator by pressing the reset button.

Check all air intake system components, rubber elbows, connector hoses, tubes and clamps for damage, hardening, wear, cracks, leaks, loose clamps or loose hanger bracket hardware and repair or replace immediately.

Replace all air intake rubber components such as elbows and connectors every 2000 hours - High temperatures in this area can cause the rubber to harden.

NOTE: Replace the safety element every third primary filter change.

2.75

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

AIR CLEANER - Tier 4 Engine AIR CLEANER AIR CLEANER INTAKE HOSE PRECLEANER HOUSING

AIR FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY AIR CLEANER UNLOADER VALVE

ENGINE COMPARTMENT FRONT ACCESS

234T-040

The air cleaner on this machine uses 2 filter elements, a primary element and a safety element.

To ensure maximum engine protection, it is important that the elements be serviced correctly and at proper servicing intervals.

INDICATOR

UNLOADER VALVE

234E-201

AIR CLEANER

AIR CLEANER UNLOADER VALVE

234E-202

AIR FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR A filter restriction indicator is located in the engine enclosure beside the air cleaner. The indicator is remote mounted and is connected to the outlet side of the air filter with a 1/4" diameter hose. Replace the primary air filter when the restriction indicator shows RED. This indicator provides a continuous reading whether the engine is running or is shut down. After replacing the filter, reset the indicator by pressing the reset button.

NOTE: Replace the safety element every third primary filter change.

This rubber valve on the tube of the air cleaner housing should be checked at the beginning of every shift. (8 hours) If this valve is missing, damaged or has become hard, it will cause the air cleaner to become ineffective. The unloader valve should be replaced every 1000 hours.

Remove the unloader valve from the tube of the air cleaner housing.

Check and clean the valve. A good valve should be soft and flexible. If it is plugged, then check the filter elements, they may need replacing. Reattach the valve to the tube.

The valve should suck closed at about 1/3 of full throttle.

When operating in high dust conditions this valve should be checked and squeezed every 2 hours to release dust buildup.

2.76

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

MACHINE OPERATION Prior to operating the machine, ensure that the proper lubrication and maintenance schedule has been performed as outlined in SECTION 3 of THIS MANUAL. For the Diesel Engine supplied with the machine, Refer to the engine manufacturers operator’s manual .

LOW FUEL ICON

234E-020

3. Check fuel level using the sight gauge on the tank or make sure the LOW FUEL icon on the computer display is off.

Any personnel who is to operate this machine must be fully trained in safety and operating procedures by a competent person.

Read and understand this entire manual prior to operating machine.

PRE-START CHECKS 1

LOW LEVEL SENDING UNIT

T234-037

250CT-016

KEY SWITCH - OFF

1. Ensure Key (1) switch is in the OFF position.

SIGHT GAUGE

CHECK HYDRAULIC OIL LEVEL

4. Check that the hydraulic oil level is between the HIGH and LOW marks on the level gauge.

HALF FILL RESERVOIR WITH RECOMMENDED OIL AS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 3 OF THIS MANUAL

CHECK FIRE EXTINGUISHER

CONNECTING HOSE TO GEARBOX 234E-218

234E-012

PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER

SWING DRIVE GEARBOX OIL RESERVOIR 5. Check swing drive gearbox oil level.

2. Check fire extinguisher is sufficiently charged.

2.77

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

SERPENTINE FAN BELT

ENGINE OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK

CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL

234E-198

6. Check that the engine oil level is between the ADD and FULL marks on the dipstick.

A/C COMPRESSOR BELT

244-001

CHECK ENGINE BELTS

8. Check tension and condition of all engine belts.

FILLER CAP

IMPORTANT! For machines with Tier 4 engine, refer to engine manufacturer’s operation manual for engine oil specification details.

INDICATOR 234E-222

LOCATION WITH T3 ENGINE

FILLER CAP

FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR T3 ENGINE

250B-023A

INDICATOR

234E-221

LOCATION WITH T4 ENGINE

9. Check engine coolant level.

10. Check charge air cooler/radiator/A/C condenser/oil cooler package, and all screens and doors. Clean as required

234E-202

FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR T4 ENGINE

7. Check air filter restriction indicator.

2.78

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

234E-214

Controls and Operation

WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID

12. Check windshield washer fluid level. The windshield washer fluid bottle is located inside the swing drive gearbox cabinet just outside the cab door.

In cold climates, fill with an anti-freeze washer fluid. To avoid scratching NEVER operate the wipers on a dry windshield.

13. Inspect machine for leaks, damaged or loose components or any other abnormal conditions.

14. Ensure all doors and access panels are closed and securely fastened.

15. If cab has been tilted, ensure that it is secured to the frame with the locking bolt(s).

16. Perform SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE as outlined in SECTION 3 of THIS MANUAL.

2.79

Tigercat T234 Track Loader STARTING THE ENGINE

Controls and Operation WARNING

1. Ensure Pre-Start Checks have been performed and that the area is clear of personnel prior to starting the machine.

Do not attempt to operate any function or accessory while starting the engine.

Serious injury or property damage may result.

2. Turn Battery Disconnect Switch ON. 3. Turn ignition key to RUN position and observe display.

CAUTION Do not start engine by shorting across starter terminals. Start engine only from operator's seat.

COMPUTER DISPLAY 4. Wait for WAIT TO START warning on display to turn off 5. Sound horn to warn personnel of machine start-up.

6. Turn ignition key switch to the START position to crank the engine. When engine has started, place key switch in RUN position and observe display. Proceed to MACHINE PREPARATION procedure.

IMPORTANT! After engine has started, keep engine speed low until engine oil pressure registers on gauge. If it does not register within 10 seconds, stop engine and investigate cause.

Allow a cold engine to warm up at LOW IDLE for at least five minutes before applying any load. Check all gauges often during the warm-up period.

RESTARTING AN ENGINE THAT HAS RUN OUT OF FUEL 1. If the engine has run out of fuel the fuel line must be primed.

2. Ensure key is turned to OFF. 3. Refill fuel tank completely.

4. Remove engine fuel filter and fill with clean fuel.

5. Bleed the system according to the engine manufacturer’s operator’s manual.

WARNING DO NOT USE ETHER! Engine is equipped with an electric heater starting aid. Use of ether may cause an explosion and severe injury.

6. Crank the engine until it starts. Do Not crank longer than 20 seconds. Wait 2 minutes between each attempt.

COMPUTER DISPLAY IMPORTANT! To prevent damage to starter, do not engage starter motor for more than 15 to 20 seconds.

Wait 2 minutes between each attempt to start the engine.

If engine fails to start, refer to engine manufacturers maintenance manual.

2.80

Tigercat T234 Track Loader MACHINE PREPARATION

Controls and Operation

Prior to commencing any log loading operations follow steps (a) through (n) to accomplish the following: •

Warm up the hydraulic system.

•

Test all systems for proper operation.

•

Inspect for hydraulic oil leaks.

(l) Lower the grapple onto the ground ensuring grapple and booms are fully supported. (m) Lower the throttle control to LOW IDLE. (n) Exit cab and visually inspect machine for leaks or other machine damage. Ensure that machine is in proper working order and is in safe condition before continuing operation.

WARNING

IMPORTANT: If any system or function fails to respond correctly to the controls, stop the machine preparation procedure and notify a mechanic. Failure to do so may result in damage to hydraulic pumps and other components. (a) Perform Pre-Start Checks, Starting the Engine and Setting as outlined in THIS SECTION.

Never use your bare hand to check for fluid leaks.

(b) Sound horn to warn personnel of machine operation.

Fluid leaks under pressure may not be visible.

When searching for leaks, wear work gloves and use a wrench or piece of wood to move hydraulic hoses. Do not grab hold of hydraulic hoses. Wear safety goggles for eye

STOPPING THE ENGINE COMPUTER

WARNING BUZZER

WARNING LIGHT

(c) Ensure computer display and warning light are indicating normal operating conditions. (d) Check that all personnel are safe and clear of the machine. (e) Ensure both armrests are in the lowered position and press the Pilot Reset button. (f) Raise the throttle control to MID position. (g) Slowly raise and lower the hoist boom and stick boom and check for proper operation. (h) With the grapple raised slightly off the ground, test the grapple rotate in both directions and test the open and close functions. (i) Operate the swing in both directions to ensure proper operation. (j) Test all accessory equipment including grapple saw and slasher saw etc. (k) Continue testing and operating various functions until engine and hydraulic oil has warmed up to near normal operating temperatures. Never load the machine until it has sufficiently warmed up. Doing so may cause damage to the engine and hydraulic components.

IMPORTANT: Stopping the engine immediately after it has been working under load can result in overheating and premature wear of the engine components. Follow the stopping procedure outlined below to allow the engine to cool.

1. Ensuring grapple and booms are fully supported by lowering grapple onto stable ground.

2. Reduce engine speed to LOW IDLE and continue to run for about three minutes to allow gradual dissipation of heat and also to reduce turbo speed. This will prevent loss of coolant by after boil and possible hot spot damage to the engine.

3. Ensure all controls are in neutral positions and that all accessories and functions are turned off.

4. Do not race engine before shut-off 5. Stop engine by turning Key switch to the OFF position.

6. Ensure grapple and booms are fully supported and that all functions are turned off. Remove key from switch, lock up cab and turn battery disconnect switch to OFF prior to leaving the machine.

2.81

Tigercat T234 Track Loader CLEANING COOLER PACKAGE

The A/C condenser core is located on the right side of the machine and is one of the cores in a stack of four that make up the cooler package.

The cooling fan is mounted on the front of the engine. The fan draws air from the right side of the machine through the door screen and the cooler package blowing it out of the oposite side of the machine.

Controls and Operation PROCEDURE:

AIR CHARGE COOLER 250CT-018

OPEN THE SCREEN DOOR ON R.H. SIDE OF ENGINE COMPARTMENT

RADIATOR

A/C CONDENSER

1. Remove the three capscrews and washers and swing open the screen door on the right side of the engine compartment.

CAUTION • If using compressed air for cleaning, use at 30 psi. or less.

• Always use personal protective equipment to guard against flying debris.

OIL COOLER

234T-039

CHECK CHARGE AIR COOLER, RADIATOR, A/C CONDENSER AND OIL COOLER

The cooler package should be manually checked every 8 hours (every shift) or more often where conditions cause accumulation of twigs, leaves, pine needles and dust. All of the engine enclosure doors should also be checked.

This cooling assembly must be checked daily and may require thorough cleaning on a regular basis depending on operating conditions. Compressed air or water may be used for cleaning. Use personal protective equipment to guard against flying debris.

If an oil leak occurs in this area it should be thoroughly power-washed with a mild soap to ensure that all of the oil is removed. The presence of oil causes dust and dirt to cling to surfaces which will impair the reversible fan's ability to remove dust and dirt particles.

Care must be taken when cleaning this assembly, as the components can be damaged by careless handling and cleaning.

2.82

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

CARE OF MACHINE 1. Ensure that all fluid levels are always at the proper level. Refer to the LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE provided in SECTION 3 of THIS MANUAL. 2. Follow proper procedure for cleaning windows described in this section.

3. Lubricate all necessary points as per the maintenance schedule provided.

4. Never apply a load to a cold engine.

5. Close and secure all doors and access panel prior to operating machine.

6. Clean machine including all platforms, inside engine enclosure and around radiator of all dirt and debris on a regular basis.

7. Keep all steps, ladders and platforms clear of oil and other material or debris that can cause an unsafe condition.

8. Ensure grapple head or boom is resting securely before shutting down the machine or servicing.

Controls and Operation CARE OF POLYCARBONATE WINDOWS IN CAB Most windows used in the cab are made from a polycarbonate resin thermoplastic. This material is a replacement for glass when improved strength, durability and safety is required.

Polycarbonate material is expected to resist heavy impact from large branches and falling tree tops and to absorb high levels of energy when contacted by high velocity thrown objects such as wood chips, disc saw blade teeth or broken harvester head saw chain.

The extreme operating environment seen in logging applications heightens the need to regularly inspect and properly maintain polycarbonate cab windows.

Polycarbonate windows are an essential piece of operator protective equipment and should be maintained as such. It is important to note that cracks, chips, notches or scarring anywhere on the viewing surface or edges of the window will decrease ability to resist heavy impacts and therefore compromise effectiveness as operator safety protective equipment. Windows with these defects must be replaced immediately.

Refer to the next section for detailed information regarding inspection and maintenance of polycarbonate windows.

2.83

Tigercat T234 Track Loader INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE Daily inspection and maintenance is essential to confirm that the window’s ability to protect the operator has not been compromised.

• Inspect all windows daily and immediately after any impacts.

• Check for any damage to the window material or steel structure in the area of the window mounting.

• The edges of the polycarbonate window must be evenly and fully supported on a flat surface around the entire window opening at all times.

Bent or dented skylight structures must be replaced immediately. Bent or dented cab structures must be evaluated immediately for possible repair or replacement.

• The edges of the polycarbonate window must be free from cracks, chips, notches or scarring and must not be pinched or stressed.

These defects will decrease ability to resist heavy impacts. Windows with these defects must be replaced immediately.

• Cracks, chips, notches or scarring anywhere on the viewing surface of the window will decrease ability to resist heavy impacts.

Windows with these defects must be replaced immediately.

• Bent, dented or missing window retaining parts must be replaced immediately.

• Rubber materials used in mounting the window must be maintained in good condition.

• Identification of the polycarbonate originally used by Tigercat is hot stamped in a corner of the window to identify its composition. Do not use any replacement window without proof of its material composition. Do not substitute with any other materials.

• Skylights, cab structures, windows and window retaining parts must not be modified or replaced with components that are not approved by Tigercat.

Controls and Operation RESISTANCE TO CHEMICALS The resistance of polycarbonate material to chemical exposure varies widely. Fortunately, polycarbonate materials have good resistance to diesel fuel, grease, hydraulic oil, kerosene and engine oil.

Other chemicals however can seriously weaken the polycarbonate.

DO NOT permit any of the following chemicals to come into contact with polycarbonate windows: • acetone • air conditioning refrigerant • ammonia • anti-freeze • benzene • brake fluid • carbon tetrachloride • cutting oils • gasoline • lacquer thinner • toluene • turpentine • xylene RESISTANCE TO WATER Polycarbonate material has good resistance to water up to approximately 65°C (150°F). Above this temperature the effect of water is timetemperature related. This means that the higher the water temperature, the shorter the time before the polycarbonate is adversely affected.

Exposing polycarbonate to repeated steam cleanings or high temperature pressure washing may result in crazing, a phenomenon that causes clouding of the surface. Crazing can ultimately result in a loss of physical strength and may precede a fracture.

2.84

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS

CAUTIONS

The viewing surfaces of polycarbonate cab windows are specially treated with a hard coating to provide enhanced resistance to abrasion and ultra-violet (UV) radiation.

•

DO NOT use abusive cleaning procedures either by hand or pressure washing on polycarbonate windows.

•

DO NOT use brushes, razor blades, scrapers, squeegees or other sharp tools on polycarbonate windows.

•

DO NOT clean polycarbonate windows when the daytime temperature is high or in direct sunlight.

•

DO NOT use abrasive or highly alkaline cleaners on polycarbonate windows.

•

DO NOT use glass cleaners in either aerosol or non-aerosol containers to clean polycarbonate windows.

•

Failure to follow these cleaning instructions will shorten the service life of polycarbonate and may cause visual hazing, loss of light transmission and delamination of the polycarbonate hard surface coating.

The following instructions are provided to prolong the life of this protective hard coating.

1. Rinse the window thoroughly with lukewarm water 2. Using a soft cloth, cellulose sponge or chamois, gently wash the window with a mild solution of soap or detergent in lukewarm water. Do not scrub or use brushes or squeegees.

Brand name soaps and detergents recommended for cleaning polycarbonate are: • Fantastik • Formula 409 • Hexcel F.O. 554 • Joy • Lysol • Mr. Clean • Neleco-Placer • Pine-Sol • Top Job 3. Rinse the window thoroughly with lukewarm water.

4. Dry the window with a moist soft cloth, cellulose sponge or chamois to prevent water spotting.

5. To remove grease or oil, first rub lightly with a good grade of VM&P Naphtha or isopropyl alcohol followed by the same rinse, wash, rinse and dry procedure described in steps 1 to 4.

CONCEALING HAIRLINE SCRATCHES The appearance of scratches and minor abrasions on the surfaces of polycarbonate windows can be minimized by using a mild automotive polish such as: • • •

Johnson’s Paste Wax Novus Plastic Polish #1 and #2 Mirror Glaze Plastic Polish

Be certain to clean the polycarbonate window as outlined prior to application of an automotive polish. Refer to CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS.

Refer also to RESISTANCE TO CHEMICALS for a list of chemicals which should not be permitted to come into contact with polycarbonate windows.

2.85

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Controls and Operation

GRAFFITI REMOVAL •

For removal of paints, marking pen inks, etc., the use of Butyl Cellosolve is generally effective. The use of masking tape, adhesive tape or lint removal tools works well for lifting off old weathered paints.

•

To remove labels, stickers, etc., the use of kerosene, VM&P Naphtha, or petroleum spirits is generally effective. When the solvent will not penetrate sticker material, apply heat (hair dryer) to soften the adhesive and promote removal.

Refer also to RESISTANCE TO CHEMICALS for a list of chemicals which should not be permitted to come into contact with polycarbonate windows.

FIRE PRECAUTIONS Polycarbonate window material will ignite when exposed to an ignition source in excess of 427°C (800°F). When working around polycarbonate windows, observe similar fire precautions to those in place for wood.

WINDOW SCREEN HANDKNOB

SIDE WINDOW SCREEN 250CT-032 SIDE WINDOW SCREENS The side window screens (if equipped) can be opened to clean the windows. Screens are provided for the personal protection of the operator and must be closed immediately after cleaning the windows.

20231A R1

A handknob is provided on both the inside and the outside. By unscrewing either (not both) of these knobs, the screen will be free to swing out on the hinges.

All handles should be hand tight only at all times.

2.86

Tigercat T234 Track Loader SECTION 3 - LUBRICATION & MAINTENANCE JUNE, 2012

CONTENTS - SECTION 3 AIR CLEANER, TIER 3 ENGINE FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR.......................................................................... 3.18 IMPORTANT STEPS TO FOLLOW............................................................................ 3.17 IMPROPER SERVICING............................................................................................ 3.17 MAINTENANCE.......................................................................................................... 3.17 UNLOADER VALVE.................................................................................................... 3.18 AIR CLEANER, TIER 4 ENGINE FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR.......................................................................... 3.19 IMPORTANT STEPS TO FOLLOW............................................................................ 3.20 IMPROPER SERVICING............................................................................................ 3.20 MAINTENANCE.......................................................................................................... 3.19 UNLOADER VALVE.................................................................................................... 3.19 AIR CONDITIONING...................................................................................................... 3.21 APPROVED HYDRAULIC OILS.................................................................................... 3.14 CASE DRAIN STRAINER.............................................................................................. 3.16 FILTER, ENGINE AIR TIER 3 ENGINE.......................................................................................................... 3.17 TIER 4 ENGINE.......................................................................................................... 3.19 FIRE PREVENTION......................................................................................................... 3.6 HYDRAULIC OIL RETURN FILTERS............................................................................. 3.15 LUBRICATION POINTS FOR MACHINES WITH TIER 3 ENGINE................................................................... 3.10 FOR MACHINES WITH TIER 4 ENGINE................................................................... 3.12 NEW MACHINE MAINTENANCE.................................................................................... 3.2 FIRST 125 HOUR INSPECTION AND SERVICE REPORT......................................... 3.2 INITIAL PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION........................................................................ 3.2 TIGHTENING POINTS................................................................................................. 3.2 OIL LOST FROM LEAKAGE............................................................................................ 3.5 OIL SAMPLE COLLECTION PROCEDURES.................................................................. 3.4 OIL SAMPLING PROGRAM............................................................................................. 3.3 PAG OIL......................................................................................................................... 3.21 PILOT PRESSURE FILTER........................................................................................... 3.16 PRESSURE SETTINGS....................................................................................... 3.24, 3.25 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE................................................................... 3.2 REFRIGERANT.............................................................................................................. 3.21 SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE EVERY 8 HOURS:........................................................................................................ 3.8 EVERY 125 HOURS..................................................................................................... 3.8 EVERY 250 HOURS..................................................................................................... 3.8 EVERY 500 HOURS:.................................................................................................... 3.9 GENERAL............................................................................................................. 3.5, 3.6 SERVICE AND LUBRICATION POINTS FOR MACHINES WITH TIER 3 ENGINE................................................................... 3.10 FOR MACHINES WITH TIER 4 ENGINE................................................................... 3.12 TORQUE CHART, GENERAL........................................................................................ 3.29 TORQUE, FLUID CONNECTIONS............................................................ 3.26, 3.27, 3.28 TORQUE SETTINGS, RECOMMENDED...................................................................... 3.23

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE NEW MACHINE MAINTENANCE

*INITIAL PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION:PERFORM THE INITIAL PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION USING Tigercat FORM NUMBERS 5337 AND 5347; "PDI AND 125 HOUR INSPECTION REPORT"

*FIRST 125 HOUR INSPECTION AND SERVICE REPORT:WITH THE OWNER'S MECHANIC PRESENT, PERFORM AN INSPECTION AND SERVICE ACCORDING TO THE Tigercat FORM NUMBERS 5337 AND 5347; "PDI AND 125 HOUR INSPECTION REPORT" THIS MUST BE COMPLETED WITHIN THE FIRST 125 HOUR TIME FRAME.

*IMPORTANT: TO QUALIFY FOR CONTINUED WARRANTY, THIS REPORT MUST BE COMPLETED AND RETURNED TO Tigercat Industries Inc. WARRANTY DEPARTMENT. Tightening points:~ Check torque on swing bearing retaining bolts

WARNING

Engine mounting bolts Swing gearbox mounting bolts Swing motor mounting bolts

WARNING, HOT FLUIDS AND HOT MACHINE SURFACES CAN CAUSE SERIOUS BURNS!

•

• •

Cab securing bolts Boom pin nuts Track shoe bolts

Before servicing the machine, allow the engine cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system, hydraulic system and machine surfaces to cool down.

Track roller retaining bolts Track sprocket retaining bolts Track drive gearbox mounting bolts

Use a thermometer to check surface and system temperatures to ensure it is safe to begin service work.

Track drive motor mounting bolts All hydraulic connections Hose clamps

DO NOT begin service work until the surface or system temperature has cooled down to below 100°F (38°C)!

Pin retainers Any other loose nut, bolt or fitting

IMPORTANT

Refer to diesel engine service manual and attachment manual for additional required maintenance at this scheduled time period.

Before driving machine ensure that the track tension (sag) is set correctly.

Track sag may be set less than specified for shipping purposes.

NOTE: Use of filters other than genuine Tigercat replacement filters is not recommended.

3.2

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

TIGERCAT OIL SAMPLING PROGRAM Effective for all 2008 model year 200 series log loaders sold in U.S.A. and Canada, oil sampling must be performed during the warranty period as per the schedule below. Warranty coverage of Powertrain components, specifically main pump, pilot pump (if applicable), swing pump (if applicable), rotary manifold, swing motor, swing gearbox and swing bearing, main control valves, track motors and final drive gearboxes (if applicable) is contingent on performance of regular oil sampling at the owner’s expense during the warranty period.

200 Series

Location

First Sample

Follow-up Samples

Hydraulic Oil

125 hrs

Every 1000 hrs or 6 Months

Swing Drive Gearbox

125 hrs

Every Oil Change (500 hours or 3 Months)

Track Drive Gearboxes (if applicable)

125 hrs

Every 1000 hrs or 6 Months

FIRST SAMPLE There will be no charge for the first oil samples required to be taken during the 100-Hour Inspection Service that will be scheduled and performed by your Tigercat dealer. Refer to NEW MACHINE MAINTENANCE in THIS SECTION. FOLLOW-UP SAMPLES All follow-up samples must be taken as indicated in the chart above and will be the responsibility of the machine owner.

Copies of all oil analysis results must be forwarded to the Tigercat Warranty Department for continued warranty coverage. If samples are taken using the Tigercat Oil Analysis Program, a copy of all results will automatically be sent to Tigercat.

Tigercat Oil Analysis Kits are available from your Tigercat dealer parts department. If required, arrangements can also be made with your Tigercat dealer to supply and perform all of the required followup oil samples.

Refer also to OIL SAMPLE COLLECTION PROCEDURES in THIS SECTION for sample valve and drain plug locations.

TIGERCAT OIL ANALYSIS KITS Each kit includes a Pre-paid Sample Bottle and Sample Information Form. Pre-printed mailing labels are also included to ensure all samples are quickly returned directly to the lab for immediate analysis and results within 24 hours of receipt.

The same type of sample bottle can be used for all types of oil testing including: Hydraulic Circuits, Final Drives, Axles, Gearboxes, Engines, etc.

To ensure accurate and meaningful results are obtained, each kit also includes detailed instructions on how properly collect, prepare and ship the oil samples.

Contact your Tigercat Dealer Parts Department to order Kits.

3.3

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

TIGERCAT OIL SAMPLING PROGRAM OIL SAMPLE COLLECTION PROCEDURES Fill out the Sample Information Form (SIF) completely and accurately. When taking multiple oil samples, fill out all of the required SIF forms in their entirety, prior to taking any oil samples. Then, immediately package each completed SIF form together with the matching oil sample in the black outer shipping container as each individual sample is taken. This will reduce the possibility of mixing up or incorrectly identifying the SIF forms and oil samples. Incorrectly identified samples could result in a false warning alarm.

FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR

OIL SAMPLING CONNECTOR

T250C-012

The accuracy of the lab analysis results is very dependent on the quality of the oil sample taken. Collection of clean oil samples that are representative of the main body of oil are essential if meaningful lab results are to be obtained.

Hydraulic Oil Samples: • Hydraulic oil samples should be taken from the circulating oil flow at operating temperature, with no functions actuated, using sample valves that are permanently located on the machine whenever possible.

Erroneous readings may result if proper collection, handling, packaging and shipping practices are not followed prior to the sample being tested by the lab. To be able to accurately compare and trend the lab results over time, all follow-up samples should be consistently taken from the same location using the same techniques as all previous samples.

•

Ensure that all sample valves and drain plugs are clean and free of debris.

•

Remove the sample bottle cap only when ready to take the sample. Keep the cap clean – do not put it in your pocket or let it get contaminated in any way.

•

Do not allow any airborne dirt, etc. to enter the sample bottle.

•

Avoid contamination of the sample – replace the sample bottle cap immediately after filling the bottle to approximately ¾ full. All samples taken should be immediately forwarded to the lab for processing.

HYDRAULIC OIL RETURN MANIFOLD

•

To obtain a representative oil sample, sample valves must be purged before the actual oil sample is taken. Drain a minimum of 3 or 4 ounces of oil into a separate container and discard this oil using approved recycling methods.

•

Replace the dust cover on the sample valve immediately after taking the oil sample and sealing the sample bottle.

Gearbox Samples: • These samples can be taken during the oil change process.

Contact your Tigercat dealer to purchase additional or replacement hydraulic sample valves or drain plugs.

In cases where oil samples must be pumped or otherwise drawn out of a reservoir or housing, a hand operated oil suction pump is also available from your Tigercat dealer.

3.4

•

To obtain a representative oil sample, ensure the oil is warm and has not settled very long (within 30 minutes of shutdown).

•

Place the required drain container under the machine to capture the used oil to be discarded using approved recycling methods.

•

Remove the drain plug and allow approximately 50% of the oil to drain, then place the sample bottle in the stream of draining oil to obtain a representative sample.

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

GENERAL CAUTION All handles, steps and platforms must be kept free of grease, oil, fuel mud, snow ice and forest debris to prevent risk of personal injury Clean around filler caps before checking or adding fluids.

During daily operation of the machine, the occurrence of exhaust leaks are usually accompanied by a change or increase in engine exhaust noise levels. These audible warnings cannot be ignored. Should any exhaust leaks occur during operation, the machine must be shut down immediately and not put back to work until the necessary repairs have been completed.

Clean around hydraulic fittings before breaking connection. Plug or cap immediately.

Clean up spills as soon as possible.

Always use clean oil and containers.

Drain dirty oil while still warm.

Do not exceed recommended fluid levels.

Always have a fire extinguisher at hand.

Service all hydraulic filters after the failure of a pump, motor, cylinder or valve. Failures of this nature could contaminate the entire hydraulic system.

For safety, always lower boom assy to the ground when leaving cab, leaving machine unattended or during service

Top up diesel fuel at each shift to reduce contamination by condensation.

Clean up oil spills in engine enclosure immediately.

Before welding on machine be sure the negative battery terminal is disconnected and the anti-stall controller and all multi pin connectors from the engine are unplugged.

CHECK EMERGENCY EXIT, MONTHLY:~ An alternate exit route is provided: the right side window can be used as an emergency exit. This exit is only to be used if the side door cannot be opened.

It is therefore essential that the emergency exit be checked at least once per month to ensure it is fully operational.

When welding, secure ground connection as close to working position as possible to prevent arcing across machined surfaces or through bearings.

Refer to CAB EMERGENCY EXIT in SECTION 2 of the OPERATOR'S MANUAL for checking procedure.

Clean away all branches, bark and chips.

Clean up all traces of oil to avoid fires.

Inspect the EXHAUST SYSTEM DAILY for any signs of LEAKAGE. Check for worn, cracked, broken, or damaged pipes or muffler.

Also check for missing or damaged bolts or clamps. Should any exhaust leaks or defective parts be found, repairs must be made immediately. Engine exhaust leaks can cause fires, DO NOT OPERATE the machine until the exhaust leak is repaired.

*OIL LOST FROM LEAKAGE

PER LEAKAGE RATE DAY ONE DROP IN 10 SECONDS 0.424 ONE DROP IN 5 SECONDS 0.852 ONE DROP PER SECOND 4.26 THREE DROP PER SECOND 14.2 DROPS BREAK INTO STREAM 90.83

LOST 0IL (LITERS) LOST 0IL (GALLONS) PER PER PER PER PER MONTH YEAR DAY MONTH YEAR 12.72 152.0 0.112 3.36 40.0 25.6 306.6 0.225 6.75 81.0 127.76 1533.1 1.125 33.75 405.0 425.86 5110.31 3.75 112.5 1350.0 2725.5 32706.0 24.00 720.0 8640.0

3.5

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

GENERAL FIRE PREVENTION Maintaining your machine properly will greatly extend its life and reduce your operating costs.

Fire can result in a machine loss which can be financially devastating.

IMPORTANT! AFTER transporting (trucking) a machine from one job sight to the next, open all doors and access panels and blow off any debris that could have repositioned itself onto the engine and exhaust parts due to wind turbulence caused by the journey.

1. Pine needles and bark when allowed to accumulate, form a fuel source that when ignited is extremely difficult to extinguish. A thorough program of regular cleaning and washing will reduce the possibility of a fire starting. In the event a fire does start, the regular cleaning program will improve the chances of successfully extinguishing a fire.

2. Pay close attention to wiring and plumbing routings during maintenance, ensure that ALL wiring harnesses or hydraulic hoses are properly restrained and clamped to prevent damage from chaffing.

3. If equipped, read the fire suppression system manual and have the system serviced regularly by qualified personnel.

4. In case of fire lower the boom system to the ground and shut off the engine before discharging the fire suppression system.

Also refer to FIRE PREVENTION in SECTION 1 of THIS MANUAL for additional information.

3.6

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE EVERY 8 HOURS:~

Clean:~ • Oil cooler, engine radiator, A/C condenser and charge air cooler.

• Remove potentially damaging limbs or sticks and all debris

• Check engine coolant level • Check engine oil level • Drain fuel/water separator • Check hydraulic oil level • Check swing gearbox oil level Fill reservoir to halfway mark • Check air cleaner unloader valve.

• Check air intake filter restriction indicator.

Replace primary filter if indicator is in red zone.

Replace secondary (safety) filter every third primary filter change to guarantee maximum performance and reliability.

Check:~ • For leakage around hydraulic components and flexible hoses • For loose nuts, bolts and fittings • Condition and tension of fan belts.

• All engine air intake system components (including charge air cooler) rubber elbows, connector hoses, tubes and clamps for damage, hardening, wear, cracks, leaks, loose clamps or loose hanger bracket hardware and repair or replace immediately.

• Conduct an overall visual inspection.

Lubricate:~ • Swing pinion; 1-fitting - 10 shots while swinging • Swing bearing; 1-fitting - 10 shots while swinging • ‡ Boom joints; 4-fittings - purge • ‡ Cylinders; boom, stick & tilt; 4-fittings total - purge

• Refer to diesel engine service manual and attachment manual for additional required maintenance at this scheduled time period.

‡ Lubricating cylinder pins and boom joints: 1.

Ensure machine is on level ground 2.

Fully extend stick boom cylinder 3.

Lower main boom and rest grapple firmly on ground or stable trailer

4.

While in this position lubricate all cylinder retaining pins and boom joints

NOTE: This procedure will allow grease to flow to the normally "loaded" side of the pin/bearing surfaces.

• Yoke pins; 2-fittings - purge • Grapple rotate pinion and bearing; 2-fittings - 4 shots, rotate 90° after each shot • Grapple arm pins; 6-fittings - purge • Grapple cylinder pins; 4-fittings - purge

3.7

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE EVERY 125 HOURS:~

EVERY 250 HOURS:~

• Perform 8 hour maintenance

• Perform 8 hour maintenance • Perform 125 hour maintenance

And in addition check:~ • Return filters restriction indicator with engine running at high idle and oil flow

And in addition:~ • Lubricate swing gearbox lower bearing; 2-fittings - 5 shots each †

• Track drive gearbox oil level with both level plugs in line with the horizontal plane and above center

NOTE: Do not use a power grease gun. † With gearbox at operating temperature slowly add 5 shots of lithium based EP2 grease to each side of the gearbox. Note: during cold weather applications the swing function must operate for several hours to achieve operating temperature. Caution: Do not force grease, gearbox failure may result. Do not use winter grease. Grease should purge from gearbox pinion seal.

• Fluid level in batteries unless maintenance free • Engine rpm.

• All hydraulic pressures • Hydraulic pumps and motor securing bolts • Torque tightening points as per new machine maintenance Visually check for damage to:~ • Main and stick booms and cylinders • Tracks, track frames and carbody • Swing bearing area • Attachment Make repairs immediately Visually inspect for:~ • Frayed electrical wiring and hydraulic hoses • Wear in any other components • Charge Air Cooler for damage, wear, cracks, or leaks and repair immediately.

Clean/replace:~ • Air conditioner re-circulation filter • Cab fresh air filter • Refer to diesel engine service manual and attachment manual for additional required maintenance at this scheduled time period.

3.8

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE EVERY 500 HOURS:~

EVERY 2000 HOURS:~

• Perform 8 hour maintenance

• Perform 8 hour maintenance

• Perform 125 hour maintenance

• Perform 125 hour maintenance

• Perform 250 hour maintenance

• Perform 250 hour maintenance

And in addition replace:~ • Replace engine fuel filter

• Perform 500 hour maintenance

• Replace fuel/water separator filter

And in addition:~ • Drain and refill hydraulic oil tank with recommended hydraulic oil. See APPROVED HYDRAULIC OILS • Replace all air intake rubber components such as elbows and connectors - High temperatures in this area can cause the rubber to harden.

See AIR INTAKE MAINTENANCE in THIS SECTION. • Refer to diesel engine service manual and attachment manual for additional required maintenance at this scheduled time period.

• Perform 1000 hour maintenance

• Hydraulic oil return filters † • Hydraulic oil pilot pressure filter † • Oil in swing gearbox Fill reservoir to halfway mark Lubricate:~ • Door and cover hinges 8 fittings - 1 shot Check:~ • Torque on swing bearing and swing gearbox retaining bolts • Torque on track drive gearboxes and motor mounting bolts • Track rollers and idlers for oil leakage. These components are filled with oil and considered maintenance free. If oil leakage is detected repair of component(s) will be necessary.

EVERY 5000 HOURS:~ • Perform 8 hour maintenance • Perform 125 hour maintenance • Perform 250 hour maintenance

• Refer to diesel engine service manual and attachment manual for additional required maintenance at this scheduled time period.

• Perform 500 hour maintenance • Perform 1000 hour maintenance • Perform 2000 hour maintenance

EVERY 1000 HOURS:~

And in addition:~

• Perform 8 hour maintenance

• Refer to diesel engine service manual and attachment manual for additional required maintenance at this scheduled time period.

• Perform 125 hour maintenance • Perform 250 hour maintenance • Perform 500 hour maintenance • Replace air cleaner unloader valve.

And in addition:~ • Check fuel in tank strainer • Drain and refill track drive gearboxes.

Fill track drive gearbox with both level plugs in line with the horizontal plane and above center.

• Refer to diesel engine service manual and attachment manual for additional required maintenance at this scheduled time period.

† NOTE: Use of filters other than genuine Tigercat replacement filters is not recommended.

3.9

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

FOR MACHINES WITH TIER 3 ENGINES DOOR HINGES 2 FTG/500

SWING BEARING 1 FTG/8

14

4 SHOTS WHILE SWINGING

5

ADDITIO

4 1 6 7 8 2

SWING PINION 1 FTG/8

3

10 SHOTS WHILE SWINGING

DOOR HINGES 2 FTG/500

*** SWING GEARBOX LOWER BEARING 2 FTG/250

9

5 SHOTS EACH FITTING

10

STICK JOINT 2 FTG/8

10

BOOM JOINT 2 FTG/8

DOOR HINGES 4 FTG/500

YOKE PINS 2 FTG/8

BOOM PINS 4 FTG/8 GRAPPLE ROTATE BEARING 1 FTG/24

2 FTG/1

4 SHOTS TOTAL ROTATE 90° AFTER EACH SHOT

13

GRAPPLE ROTATE PINION 1 FTG/8 4 SHOTS TOTAL ROTATE 90° AFTER EACH SHOT

GRAPPLE ARM PINS 6 FTG/8 CYLINDER PINS 4 FTG/8

16

SERVICE AND LUBRICATION POINTS 3.10

12

11

15

17

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

Tigercat Loader On Tracks SERVICE AND LUBRICATION POINTS ®

THIS CHART IS INTENDED FOR A QUICK REFERENCE. ADDITIONAL SERVICE INFORMATION IS CONTAINED IN THE Tigercat OPERATOR’S MANUAL FOR THIS MACHINE. ®

HINGES G/500

HINGES G/500

5

LEGEND 2 FTG/125

LUBRICATION POINT WITH A DESIGNATED NUMBER OF FITTINGS (2 FTG) AND HOURS BETWEEN SERVICING (125 ). EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFIED, PURGE WITH LITHIUM BASED EP2 GREASE CONTAINING MOLYBDENUM DISULFIDE "MOLY". ** ***

17

†

ANTIFREEZE MUST MEET GM 6038M SPECIFICATIONS - SEE ENGINE MANUFACTURERS MAINTENANCE MANUAL. DO NOT USE A POWER GREASER. REFER TO SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE: EVERY 250 HOURS IN SECTION 3 OF THE MANUAL FOR DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS. INCORRECT LUBRICATION MAY RESULT IN GEARBOX FAILURE. USE OF FILTERS OTHER THAN GENUINE TIGERCAT REPLACEMENT FILTERS IS NOT RECOMMENDED.

......

CHK ......

REP ......

DRN ......

D/R ......

HOURS CHECK REPLACE DRAIN DRAIN AND REFILL

37532B R2

3.11

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

FOR MACHINES WITH TIER 4 ENGINES

SERVICE AND LUBRICATION POINTS 3.12

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

3.13

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

APPROVED HYDRAULIC OILS Use one of the following oils to fill or replenish the hydraulic system.

3.14

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

RETURN MANIFOLD

FILTER HEAD

GASKET FILTER ELEMENT

FILTR_SEALS 2

SQUARE SECTION GASKET INSTALLATION

 Square Section Gasket Remove used gasket and clean groove in head.

Apply clean oil to new gasket surfaces.

Install new gasket into groove in filter head.

Screw on new filter until gasket makes contact.

Tighten filter an additional 3/4 turn.

1-WATER ABSORBING RETURN FILTER (COLOUR BLUE) 3-HYDRAULIC RETURN FILTERS 234T-043

DO NOT use bottom nut for filter installation or damage/leakage may result. Bottom nut is to assist in filter removal only.

HYDRAULIC RETURN FILTERS

HYDRAULIC OIL RETURN FILTERS The majority of return oil entering the hydraulic tank passes through 4 spin-on hydraulic oil filters.

One of the filters is a water absorbing filter (color blue) which is in place to assist with the removal of unwanted moisture from the hydraulic oil (the filters are rated 10 micron abs).

FILTER HEAD

GASKET FILTER ELEMENT

Each filter head has a bypass valve with a 25 psi cracking pressure so that oil can bypass the filters if they become restricted. The "in" side of the filter heads are connected to a return manifold.

A filter restriction indicator and an oil sampling connector are mounted onto the manifold. To check the condition of the filter elements; With the hydraulic oil at normal operating temperature, place engine throttle control to FULL and with no machine functions operating, the filter restriction indicator should be in the GREEN zone. If the pointer is in the RED zone replace all four filter elements.

FILTR_SEALS 2

 'O' Ring Gasket

Remove used gasket and clean gasket seat in head.

Apply clean oil to new gasket surfaces.

Install new gasket on inside lip of filter.

Screw on new filter until gasket makes contact.

Tighten filter until top edge makes metal to metal contact with filter head. (approximately 1 1/2 additional turns after gasket contact)

Changing the filters: 1. Ensure Loader is on level ground. Lower grapple to ground and stop engine.

DO NOT use bottom nut for filter installation or damage/leakage may result. Bottom nut is to assist in filter removal only.

2. Wipe clean the area around the filter and head.

3. Place rags below to catch the spillage of oil.

'O' RING GASKET INSTALLATION

6. Start the engine and check for leaks.

4. Wearing face protection (in case of an oil squirt), unscrew the old filter. Dispose of old filter and any oil properly.

5. The new Tigercat filter is supplied with two gaskets enclosed, examine the filter head closely to determine which gasket should be used and follow the instructions to ensure proper installation.

3.15

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

LOCATED UNDER LEFT SIDE OF ENGINE COMPARTMENT

CHARGE PUMP FILTER

PILOT FILTER ELEMENT

234T-044

HYDRAULIC PILOT FILTER

PILOT PRESSURE FILTER CHARGE PUMP FILTER SWING PUMP CHARGE PRESSURE FILTER The swing pump charge pressure filter is a full flow filter mounted on a filter head with built-in bypass. The filter is located in the output side of the charge pump.

For service and replacement intervals see SERVICE AND LUBRICATION CHART in THIS SECTION.

This single full flow filter, is mounted in the output line between the pilot pump and the pilot manifold.

For service and replacement intervals see SERVICE AND LUBRICATION CHART in THIS SECTION.

250CT-015

234T-046

CASE DRAIN STRAINER

CASE DRAIN STRAINER The case drain strainer is used to filter all case drain oil from the pumps and motors before it returns to the reservoir.

The strainer element requires no regular maintenance over the life of the machine. This element requires maintenance only in the case of damage or contamination due to a hydraulic pump or motor failure.

IMPORTANT: The strainer element is NOT a filter element.

Always use the correct replacement element. Use of an incorrect (filter type) element will result in pump damage.

Changing the filter or strainer: 1. Ensure Loader is on level ground. Lower grapple to ground and stop engine.

2. Wipe clean the area around the filter and head.

3. Place rags below to catch the spillage of oil.

4. Wearing face protection (in case of an oil squirt), unscrew the old filter. Dispose of old filter and any oil properly.

5. Check the seating area for the gasket on the filter head and wipe it clean.

6. The new filter has an attached gasket, apply hydraulic oil to the gasket surface.

7. Screw on the new filter until the gasket makes contact with the seat in the filter head.

8. Turn filter an additional 1/2 turn by hand to tighten.

DO NOT use bottom nut for filter installation or damage/leakage may result. Bottom nut is to assist in filter removal only.

9. Start the engine and check for leaks.

IMPORTANT: Contaminated hydraulic fluid can lead to premature failure of hydraulic components and costly repairs. Filters must be replaced at the recommended time intervals, Refer to SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE in THIS SECTION. Use of hydraulic oil filters other than the Tigercat brand could lead to severe wear and rapid failure of hydraulic system components.

3.16

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

AIR CLEANER MAINTENANCE - Tier 3 Engine In addition to the LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE, the following instructions should also be noted.

The most common and most damaging air intake servicing problems are: OVER SERVICING Filter elements increase in dust cleaning efficiency as dust builds up on the media. Looks can be deceiving. A filter that is dirty is actually more efficient than one that is clean. A filter with dust build up on the media reaches nearly 100% dust cleaning efficiency. Only when a filter is so clogged with dirt that air restriction goes beyond the engine manufacturer’s guidelines, should be replaced.

AIR CLEANER

234-006

AIR CLEANER The air cleaner on this machine uses 2 filter elements, a primary element and a safety element.

IMPROPER SERVICING

To ensure maximum engine protection, it is important that the elements be serviced correctly and at proper servicing intervals.

Engine exposure to dust during servicing is the largest single factor contributing to engine damage due to dust. Abrasive dust can easily enter the intake system once the air cleaner element has been removed for replacement. The safety element reduces the risk, however it must also be replaced at every third primary element change.

IMPORTANT STEPS TO FOLLOW

SAFETY ELEMENT

1. Release the seal gently to reduce the amount of dust dislodged.

2. Avoid dislodging dust from filter element(s) by gently pulling the element off the outlet tube.

3. Always clean the sealing surface of the outlet tube before inserting a new filter element.

4. Always clean the inside of the outlet tube.

5. Check the old filter, it can help you detect foreign material on the sealing surface that may be causing leakage.

6. Inspect the new filter for damage.

PRIMARY ELEMENT

7. Insert the new filter properly. Apply pressure to the outer rim of the filter, not the flexible center.

8. Check connection and ducts for air tight fit.

Ensure that all clamps, bolts and connections are tight. Leaks here send dust directly to the engine.

AIR CLEANER

AIR FILTER ELEMENTS

IMPORTANT! Filters that are an integral part of the engine (fuel and lubricating oil) should be serviced and replaced according to the engine manufacturer's operation and maintenance manual.

3.17

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

INDICATOR SAFETY ELEMENT

250B-023

FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR

FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR A filter restriction indicator is located beside the air cleaner. The indicator is connected to the outlet side of the air filter with a 1/4" diameter hose.

Replace the primary air filter when the indicator shows RED. This indicator provides a continuous reading whether the engine is running or is shut down. After replacing the filter, reset the indicator by pressing the reset button.

NOTE: Replace the safety element every third primary filter change.

PRIMARY ELEMENT UNLOADER VALVE AIR CLEANER

AIR FILTER ELEMENTS

AIR CLEANER UNLOADER VALVE This rubber valve on the tube of the air cleaner housing should be checked at the beginning of every shift. (8 hours) If this valve is missing, damaged or has become hard, it will cause the air cleaner to become ineffective. The unloader valve should be replaced every 1000 hours.

Remove the unloader valve from the tube of the air cleaner housing.

Check and clean the valve. A good valve should be soft and flexible. If it is plugged, then check the filter elements, they may need replacing. Re-attach the valve to the tube.

The valve should suck closed at engine warm-up speed.

When operating in high dust conditions this valve should be checked and squeezed every 2 hours to release dust buildup.

INTAKE TUBING AND JOINTS Check all air intake system components, rubber elbows, connector hoses, tubes and clamps for damage, hardening, wear, cracks, leaks, loose clamps or loose hanger bracket hardware and repair or replace immediately.

Replace all air intake rubber components such as elbows and connectors every 2000 hours - High temperatures in this area can cause the rubber to harden.

3.18

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

AIR CLEANER MAINTENANCE - Tier 4 Engine AIR CLEANER AIR CLEANER INTAKE HOSE PRECLEANER HOUSING

AIR FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY AIR CLEANER UNLOADER VALVE

ENGINE COMPARTMENT FRONT ACCESS

234T-040

The air cleaner on this machine uses 2 filter elements, a primary element and a safety element.

To ensure maximum engine protection, it is important that the elements be serviced correctly and at proper servicing intervals.

INDICATOR

UNLOADER VALVE

AIR CLEANER AIR CLEANER UNLOADER VALVE 234E-201

This rubber valve on the tube of the air cleaner housing should be checked at the beginning of every shift. (8 hours) If this valve is missing, damaged or has become hard, it will cause the air cleaner to become ineffective. The unloader valve should be replaced every 1000 hours.

234E-202

AIR FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR A filter restriction indicator is located in the engine enclosure beside the air cleaner. The indicator is remote mounted and is connected to the outlet side of the air filter with a 1/4" diameter hose. Replace the primary air filter when the restriction indicator shows RED. This indicator provides a continuous reading whether the engine is running or is shut down. After replacing the filter, reset the indicator by pressing the reset button.

Remove the unloader valve from the tube of the air cleaner housing.

Check and clean the valve. A good valve should be soft and flexible. If it is plugged, then check the filter elements, they may need replacing. Reattach the valve to the tube.

The valve should suck closed at about 1/3 of full throttle.

When operating in high dust conditions this valve should be checked and squeezed every 2 hours to release dust buildup.

NOTE: Replace the safety element every third primary filter change.

3.19

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

AIR CLEANER AIR CLEANER INTAKE HOSE PRECLEANER HOUSING

AIR FILTER RESTRICTION INDICATOR AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY AIR CLEANER UNLOADER VALVE

234T-040

ENGINE COMPARTMENT FRONT ACCESS IMPORTANT STEPS TO FOLLOW WHEN CHANGING FILTER ELEMENTS 1. Release the cover latches gently to reduce the amount of dust dislodged.

In addition to the LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE, the following instructions should also be noted.

INTAKE TUBING AND JOINTS Check all air intake system components, rubber elbows, connector hoses, tubes and clamps for damage, hardening, wear, cracks, leaks, loose clamps or loose hanger bracket hardware and repair or replace immediately.

2. Avoid dislodging dust from filter element(s) by gently pulling the element out of the housing.

Replace all air intake rubber components such as elbows and connectors every 2000 hours - High temperatures in this area can cause the rubber to harden.

NOTE: Filter elements should never be cleaned and reused. Cleaning causes dust to bypass the filter and be deposited on the inner surface of the filter media. The dust is then drawn directly into the engine.

3. Check your old filter sealing surfaces, This will help detect foreign material on the sealing surface that is causing leakage.

OVER SERVICING

4. Always clean the inside of the housing.

Filter elements increase in dust cleaning efficiency as dust builds up on the media. Looks can be deceiving. A filter that is dirty is actually more efficient than one that is clean. A filter with dust build up on the media reaches nearly 100% dust cleaning efficiency. Only when a filter is so clogged with dirt that air restriction goes beyond the engine manufacturer’s guidelines, should be replaced.

5. Always clean the sealing surface before inserting a new filter element.

6. Inspect the new filter for damage.

7. Insert the new filter properly. Apply pressure to the filter frame not the pleated filter surface.

IMPROPER SERVICING Engine exposure to dust during servicing is the largest single factor contributing to engine damage due to dust. Abrasive dust can easily enter the intake system once the air cleaner element has been removed for replacement. The safety element reduces the risk, however it must also be replaced at every third primary element change.

8. Check connections hoses and tubes for an air tight fit. Ensure that all clamps, bolts and connections are tight. Check rubber elbows for splits or wear points. Leaks in these locations send dust directly to the engine.

NOTE: Refer to diesel engine manufacturer's operation and maintenance manual for more details and additional required maintenance of the Air Cleaner or replacement of the air filter elements.

3.20

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

CHECKING AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

CAUTION

IMPORTANT: It is recommended that during cold weather when the A/C system is not in use, that it be run for a period of 5 minutes every two weeks to circulate oil to all components of the system.

PAG OIL (polyalkylene glycol)

Without cab riser: 3 lb 6 oz 2.5 oz With 29" cab riser: 4 lb 3 oz With 62" cab riser: 4 lb 4 oz 3.5 oz

If using compressed air for cleaning, use at 30 psi. or less.

• Always use personal protective equipment to guard against flying debris.

R134a REFRIGERANT

Any service work must be performed by authorized A/C technicians. The system should be charged with R134a refrigerant. At least the minimum amount of PAG (polyalkylene glycol) oil, shown above, should be present in the system and must be used on 'O' rings and fittings during assembly.

Use the following checklist to maintain system between service intervals. The compressor and charge valves are located on the left side of the engine and accessible through the engine compartment door. The receiver dryer is located in the lower engine compartment beside the front left engine mount and accessible from either underneath the engine compartment or through the engine compartment door.

Perform the following checks on system: a. Check and adjust compressor drive belt tension. Do not over tighten. b. Check fresh air filter and re-circulating air filter.

Clean or replace as required. c. Check to see that compressor clutch will engage. d. Check blower operation and air vents.

A/C COMPRESSOR

250CT-033

e. Check the condenser core for dirt and debris.

A/C COMPRESSOR

3.21

Tigercat T234 Track Loader CLEANING COOLER PACKAGE

Lubrication and Maintenance

The A/C condenser core is located on the right side of the machine and is one of the cores in a stack of four that make up the cooler package. The cooling fan is mounted on the front of the engine. The fan draws air from the right side of the machine through the door screen and the cooler package blowing it out of the oposite side of the machine.

PROCEDURE:

AIR CHARGE COOLER

250CT-018

RADIATOR

A/C CONDENSER

OPEN THE SCREEN DOOR ON R.H. SIDE OF ENGINE COMPARTMENT

1. Remove the three capscrews and washers and swing open the screen door on the right side of the engine compartment.

CAUTION

OIL COOLER

• If using compressed air for cleaning, use at 30 psi. or less.

• Always use personal protective equipment to guard against flying debris.

234T-039

CHECK CHARGE AIR COOLER, RADIATOR, A/C CONDENSER AND OIL COOLER

The cooler package should be manually checked every 8 hours (every shift) or more often where conditions cause accumulation of twigs, leaves, pine needles and dust. All of the engine enclosure doors should also be checked.

This cooling assembly must be checked daily and may require thorough cleaning on a regular basis depending on operating conditions. Compressed air or water may be used for cleaning. Use personal protective equipment to guard against flying debris.

If an oil leak occurs in this area it should be thoroughly power-washed with a mild soap to ensure that all of the oil is removed. The presence of oil causes dust and dirt to cling to surfaces which will impair the reversible fan's ability to remove dust and dirt particles.

Care must be taken when cleaning this assembly, as the components can be damaged by careless handling and cleaning.

3.22

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

TORQUE CHART LOCATION

THREAD DIAMETER

TORQUE (LUBRICATED) lbf-ft

Nm

M60 M60 2"-12 UNF (GC) 1 3/4"-12 UNF (GC) 1/2"-13 UNC (G8) M14-2 (10.9) M14-2 (10.9) M14-2 (10.9)

2480 2480 2100 1750 80 130 111 111

3362 3362 2847 2355 108 175 150 150

3/4"-10 UNC (G8)

282-310

393-420

2"-12 UNF (G8)

400

540

1 3/4"-12 UNF (G8)

400

540

Cab securing bolts

7/8"-9 UNC (G8)

400-450

540-610

Swing bearing bolts Swing gearbox mounting bolts Swing motor mounting bolts

Engine mounting Bolts, bracket/mount to chassis Bolts, front bracket to engine Bolts, rear bracket to engine

7/8"-9 UNC (G8) M20-2.5 (10.9) M14-2 (10.9)

400-450 400 130

540-610 540 175

7/8"-9 UNC (G8) M12-1.75 (10.9) M12-1.75 (10.9)

400-450 85 40

540-610 115 54

Engine cooling fan mounting bolts

M10-1.5 (12.9)

40

54

Pump drive Drive plate to flywheel Pump mounting plate to bell housing

3/8"-16 UNC (G8) M10-1.5 (10.5)

280 25

380 34

Undercarriage Track shoe bolts Idler bolts Roller mounting bolts Sprocket bolts Gearbox mounting bolts Drive motor mounting bolts

3/4 UNF M16-2 (10.9) 7/8"-9 UNC (G8) M20-2.5 (10.9) M20-2.5 (10.9) M20-2.5 (8.8)

T/T* 175 450-460 380 380 275

T/T* 235 610-624 515 515 373

Cylinders Piston nut, main boom cylinder Piston nut, stick cylinder Piston nut, heel cylinder Piston nut, grapple cylinder Gland bolts, grapple cylinder Gland bolts, heel cylinder Gland bolts, Main boom cylinder Gland bolts, Stick boom cylinder Boom joint and cylinder pin retaining bolts Main and Stick boom pin retaining nut Heel to Stick boom pin retaining nut

*T/T represents Torque-Turn, this is a method of torquing the track shoe bolts. Refer to SECTION 11 in the Tigercat SERVICE MANUAL for a complete description on this method of applying torque.

Torque values pertaining to the engine and attachment are provided in the appropriate manuals.

3.23

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

PRESSURE SETTINGS Engine rpm...........................................................................1850 rpm Engine rpm.............................................................................900 rpm

@ Full throttle (no load) @ Idle (no load)

Pilot System Main Relief ........................................ 34.5 Bar (500 psi) + 1/2 turn in

@ Idle

Main Valve High Pressure Limiting Control MAIN PUMP P.O.R. (‘PX’ port)............................ 288 Bar (4175 psi) Margin Pressure (‘PX’ - ‘PL’).................................... 26 Bar (375 psi)

@ Full throttle @ Idle

Main Valve Port reliefs Hoist DOWN........................................................................ **Mode 3 Hoist UP.............................................................................. **Mode 3 Stick IN................................................................................ **Mode 3 Stick OUT............................................................................ **Mode 3 Feed Reducer Live Heel Retract...................... 227.5 Bar (*3300 psi) Feed Reducer Live Heel Extend...................... 227.5 Bar (*3300 psi) Feed Reducer Grapple OPEN............................ 172 Bar (*2500 psi) Feed Reducer Grapple CLOSE..........................172 Bar (*2500 psi) Feed Reducer Saws RETRACT......................... 172 Bar (*2500 psi) Feed Reducer Saws CUT.................................... 172 Bar (*2500 psi) Feed Reducer Grapple Rotate CCW................... 121 Bar (*1750 psi) Feed Reducer Grapple Rotate CW..................... 121 Bar (*1750 psi) Feed Reducer Delimber OPEN........................... 172 Bar (*2500 psi) Feed Reducer Grapple Saw (Option).................. 207 Bar (*3000 psi) R.H. Track Forward/Reverse............................................ See Note 7 L.H. Track Forward/Reverse............................................ See Note 7 Drive Brake Release Pressure................................. 40 Bar (580 psi) Drive Begin Of Regulation (See Note 8).............. 214 Bar (3100 psi) Note: Pressures set at Idle unless otherwise specified. * Set pressure with gauge on 'PL' port Cab Tilt Cab Tilt Main Relief............................................... 207 Bar (3000 psi) Cab Tilt Counterbalance Valves............................ 241 Bar (3500 psi)

7.0 Seconds @ Full throttle 8.0 Seconds @ Full throttle 6.0 Seconds @ Full throttle 6.0 Seconds @ Full throttle 4.0 Seconds @ Full throttle 4.0 Seconds @ Full throttle @ Idle @ Idle @ Idle @ Idle @ Idle (See Note 5) @ Idle (See Note 5) @ Idle @ Idle @ Idle @ Idle @ Full throttle, Not Adjustable @ Idle

Engine Off Engine Off

Swing Pump Swing Pump Charge Pressure ................................. 24 Bar (350 psi) @ Idle Pump POR ........................................................... 290 Bar (4200 psi) @ Full throttle HIGH PRESSURE RELIEF Swing CCW................310 Bar (4500 psi) @ Idle HIGH PRESSURE RELIEF Swing CW..................310 Bar (4500 psi) @ Idle Swing machine slowly 5 times in each direction before setting pressures. Do not hold pressure over relief more than 8 seconds at a time. Wait 5 seconds to avoid overheating.

Note: Pressures set at Idle unless otherwise specified.

ALL PRESSURES MUST BE SET WITH HYDRAULIC OIL AT OPERATING TEMPERATURE. NOTE: The above values are for reference purposes only, SEE SERVICE MANUAL FOR SETTING PROCEDURE.

3.24

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

PRESSURE SETTINGS NOTES: 1. SYSTEM TO BE AT OPERATING TEMPERATURE WHEN SETTING PRESSURES. 2. ALL PRESSURES MEASURED IN PSI. ALL SPEEDS MEASURED IN SECONDS. 3. F - DENOTES PRESSURES SET AT FULL ENGINE RPM. I - DENOTES PRESSURES SET AT ENGINE IDLE. 4. PORT RELIEFS CANNOT BE ADJUSTED. EACH PORT RELIEF HAS A SPECIFIC SETTING AND SHOULD NOT BE INTERCHANGED WITH OTHER PORT RELIEFS. 5. FOR ROTOBEC HD(HEAVY DUTY) AND HULTDINS GRAPPLES SET ROTATE TO 3000 PSI. 6. SET MARGIN PRESSURE WITH PILOT SYSTEM ACTIVATED (DO NOT USE ANY FUNCTIONS). THIS IS THE BOTTOM (LARGE) ADJUSTMENT ON THE MAIN PUMP. 7. TRACK SPEEDS SET TO 12 RPM LOW AND 28 RPM HIGH BY MAKING ADJUSTMENTS IN THE FOLLOWING ORDER: A) SET MOTOR MAXIMUM DISPLACEMENT TO 105cc.

B) SET LOW FORWARD (VALVE FLOW SETTING).

C) SET HIGH FORWARD (MOTOR MINIMUM DISPLACEMENT).

D) SET HIGH REVERSE (VALVE FLOW SETTING).

8. TRACK DRIVE BEGIN OF REGULATION VALVES TO BE SET AT ENGINE IDLE USING THE FOLLOWING PROCEDURE: A) DISCONNECT AND PLUG BOTH MOTOR BRAKE RELEASE LINES. B) LOWER MAIN PUMP P.O.R. TO 3100 PSI. AT IDLE C) OPERATE TRACK IN HIGH SPEED (TRACK SHOULD NOT MOVE).

D) ADJUST BEGIN OF REGULATION VALVE ON EACH MOTOR TO GIVE PRESSURE BEWTEEN 800 AND 1000 PSI AT MOTOR TEST PORT. E) RESET MAIN PUMP P.O.R. AT FULL ENGINE RPM AND RECONNECT BRAKE LINES. 9. TILT CAB NOTES: A) TURN COUNTERBALANCE VALVES OUT FULLY, THEN IN 1 TURN. B) TILT VALVE IS FACTORY PRESET.

3.25

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

Parker

Assembly Torque The four-bolt port is simply a circular opening (flow passage) surrounded by four tapped holes in a certain pattern for acceptance of the flange clamping bolts. The flat surface of the port compresses the O-ring contained in the groove in the flange head when the clamp bolts are torqued. In some instances, the groove is in the port and not in the flange head. The bolts, through the clamp halves, clamp down the flange head on to the flat surface of the port compressing and trapping the O-ring in the groove and leaving no gap for it to extrude under pressure. The hydraulic pressure is thus sealed by the compressed O-ring as long as the bolts are tightened enough to maintain solid metal to metal contact between the flange head at the outside diameter of the O-ring and the top of the port.

The 4-Bolt Split Flange consists of four main components: • A body (flange head) • An O-ring • One “captive” or two “split” flange clamps

• Four bolts and washer

WASHERS BOLTS FLANGE CLAMP

Flange Port Assembly

FLANGE HEAD

The steps to properly assemble the flange port clamping bolts are: 1. Make sure sealing surfaces are free of burrs, nicks, scratches or any foreign particles.

2. Lubricate the O-ring.

3. Position flange and clamp halves.

4. Place lock washers on bolts and insert through clamp halves.

5. Hand tighten bolts.

6. Torque bolts in diagonal sequence (see Fig. T9) in small increments to the appropriate torque level listed in Table T6 or Table T7 on this page.

O-RING TAPPED HOLES

FLANGE.JPG

Fig. T8 - 4 Bolt Split Flange Components

FLANGE2.JPG

Fig. T9 - Flange Bolt Tightening Sequence

Dash Size

Flange Size

Inch Bolt (J518)

Torque lbf-ft

Metric Bolt (ISO 6162)

Torque N-m

Dash Size

Flange Size

Inch Bolt (J518)

Torque lbf-ft

Metric Bolt (ISO 6162)

Torque N-m

8 12 16 20 24 32 40 48 56 64 80

1/2 3/4 1 1-1/4 1-1/2 2 2-1/2 3 3-1/2 4 5

5/16-18 3/8-16 3/8-16 7/16-14 1/2-13 1/2-13 1/2-13 5/8-11 5/8-11 5/8-11 5/8-11

17 +/- 2 25 +/- 3.5 31 +/- 4.5 41 +/- 5 52 +/- 6 60 +/- 6 85 +/- 9 144 +/- 15 125 +/- 8 125 +/- 8 125 +/- 8

M8 M10 M10 M12 M12 M12 M12 M16 M16 M16 M16

25 49 49 85 85 135 95 220 220 220 220

8 12 16 20 24 32

1/2 3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2 2

5/16-18 3/8-16 7/16-14 1/2-13 5/8-11 3/4-10

17 +/- 2 30 +/- 4.5 46 +/- 4.5 69 +/- 6 125 +/- 8 208 +/- 20

M8 M10 M12 M14 M16 M20

25 49 85 135 210 425

* Does not meet ISO 6162 specification.

Table T7 - Code 62 Flange Recommended Bolt Torque

3.26

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

Parker

Assembly Torque

JIC 37 Degree Flare SAE Dash Size

Thread Size

-2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14 -16 -20 -24 -32 -40

NPTF

Tube Connection Swivel or Hose Connection FFWR FFWR

5/16-24 3/8-24 7/16-20 1/2-20 9/16-18 3/4-16 7/8-14 1 1/16-12 1 3/16-12 1 5/16-12 1 5/8-12 1 7/8-12 2 1/2-12 3-12

NA NA 2 2 1 1/2 1 1/2 1 1/2 1 1/4 1 1 1 1 1 1

SAE Dash Size

NA NA 2 2 1 1/4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

-2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14 -16 -20 -24 -32 -40

F.F.W.R : Flats From Wrench Resistance All values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass

1/8-27 NA 1/4-18 NA 3/8-18 1/2-14 7/8-14 3/4-14 NA 1-11 1/2 1 1/4-11 1/2 1 1/2-11 1/2 2-11 1/2 NA

Thread Size

-2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14 -16 -20 -24 -32 -40

NA NA 1/4 TO 1/2 NA 1/4 TO 1/2 1/4 TO 1/2 1/4 TO 1/2 1/4 TO 1/2 NA 1/4 TO 1/2 1/4 TO 1/2 1/4 TO 1/2 NA NA

2-3 NA 2-3 NA 2-3 2-3 NA 2-3 NA 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 NA

BSPT

Tube Connection Swivel or Hose Connection FFWR FFWR

NA NA 9/16-18 NA 11/16-16 13/16-16 1-14 1 3/16-12 NA 1 7/16-12 1 11/16-12 2-12 NA NA

2-3 NA 2-3 NA 2-3 2-3 NA 2-3 NA 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 NA

T.F.F.T. : Turns from finger tight All pipe values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass

O'ring Face Seal / Seal-Lok SAE Dash Size

Tube Connection Swivel or Hose Connection TFFT TFFT

Thread Size

SAE Dash Size

NA NA 1/2 TO 3/4 NA 1/2 TO 3/4 1/2 TO 3/4 1/2 TO 3/4 1/3 TO 1/2 NA 1/3 TO 1/2 1/3 TO 1/2 1/3 TO 1/2 NA NA

-2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14 -16 -20 -24 -32 -40

F.F.W.R : Flats From Wrench Resistance All values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass

Thread Size

Tube Connection Swivel or Hose Connection TFFT TFFT

1/8-28 NA 1/4-19 NA 3/8-19 1/2-14 NA 3/4-14 NA 1-11 1 1/4-11 1 1/2-11 2-11 NA

2-3 NA 2-3 NA 2-3 2-3 NA 2-3 NA 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 NA

2-3 NA 2-3 NA 2-3 2-3 NA 2-3 NA 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 1.5-2.5 NA

T.F.F.T. : Turns from finger tight All pipe values are for Steel, Stainless Steel and Brass

SAE J1926 Straight Thread Port Assembly Torques ASSEMBLY TORQUE = 10 % -0 SAE DASH SIZE

2 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 14 16 20 24 32

THREAD SIZE

5/16-24 3/8-24 7/16-20 1/2-20 9/16-18 3/4-16 7/8-14 1 1/16-12 1 3/16-12 1 5/16-12 1 5/8-12 1 7/8-12 2 1/2-12

SEAL-LOK lbf•ft (lbf•in) (310) (310) (310) (360) (420) 60 100 135 175 200 250 305 375

N •m 20 20 20 40 46 80 135 185 235 270 340 415 510

TRIPLE-LOK FERULOK PIPE FITTINGS lbf•ft N •m (lbf•in) (85) 10 (155) 18 (260) 29 (280) 32 (350) 40 (620) 70 85 115 135 183 175 237 200 271 250 339 305 414 375 509

PLUGS

ADJUSTABLE

NON-ADJUSTABLE

SEAL-LOK lbf•ft (lbf•in) (310) (310) (310) (360) (420) 60 100 135 175 200 250 305 375

3.27

N •m 20 20 20 40 46 80 135 185 235 270 340 415 510

TRIPLE-LOK FERULOK PIPE FITTINGS lbf•ft N •m (lbf•in) (60) 7 (100) 11 (180) 20 (250) 28 (350) 40 (620) 70 85 115 135 183 175 237 200 271 250 339 305 414 375 509

HOLLOW HEX HP5ON-S lbf•ft (lbf•in) (30) (55) (120) (170) (410) 60 100 135 175 200 250 305 375

N •m 3.5 6 13.5 19 46 80 135 185 235 270 340 415 510

HEX HEAD P5ON-S lbf•ft (lbf•in) (85) (155) (260) (280) (350) (620) 85 135 175 200 250 305 375

N •m 10 18 29 32 40 70 115 183 237 271 339 414 509

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

EATON Aeroquip

Assembly Torque

Recommended Parallel Connection Assembly torque

Eaton recommends that a Torque wrench be used to assure proper fitting assembly of these connections.

Straight Thread O-Ring Boss Low Pressure with 37º (SAEJ514)

Straight Thread O-Ring Boss High Pressure with ORS (J1453)

Thread Size (inches) 3/8-24 7/16-20 1/2-20 9/16-18 3/4-16 7/8-14 1 1/16-12 1 3/16-12 1 5/16-12 1 5/8-12 1 7/8-12 2 1/2-12

Dash Size -03 -04 -05 -06 -08 -10 -12 -14 -16 -20 -24 -32

The values listed are for steel connections. Contact Teaton for torque values for other materials.

Jam Nut or Jam Nut or Straight Straight Fitting Torque Fitting Torque lb.-ft.

Newton Meters 8-9 12-13 13-15 18-20 14-15 19-21 23-24 32-33 40-43 55-57 43-48 59-64 68-75 93-101 83-90 113-122 112-123 152-166 146-161 198-218 154-170 209-230 218-240 296-325

Dash Size -03 -04 -05 -06 -08 -10 -12 -14 -16 -20 -24

ORS

Dash Size -04 -06 -08 -10 -12 -16 -20 -24

Thread Size (inches) 3/8-24 7/16-20 1/2-20 9/16-18 3/4-16 7/8-14 1 1/16-12 1 3/16-12 1 5/16-12 1 5/8-12 1 7/8-12

Jam Nut or Jam Nut or Straight Straight Fitting Torque Fitting Torque lb.-ft.

Newton Meters 8-10 11-16 14-16 20-22 18-20 24-27 24-26 33-35 50-60 68-78 72-80 98-110 125-135 170-183 160-180 215-245 200-220 270-300 210-280 285-380 270-360 370-490

SAE 37º (JIC) Thread Size (inches) 9/16-18 11/16-20 13/16-16 1-14 1 3/16-12 1 7/16-12 1 11/16-12 2-12

Swivel Nut Torque lb.-ft.

10-12 18-20 32-35 46-50 65-70 92-100 125-140 150-165

Swivel Nut Torque Newton Meters 14-16 24-27 43-47 62-68 88-95 125-136 170-190 204-224

Dash Size -04 -05 -06 -08 -10 -12 -16 -20 -24 -32

Metric Thread Size mm M10x1 M12x1.5 M14x1.5 M16x1.5 M18x1.5 M20x1.5 M22x1.5 M26x1.5 M27x2 M33x2 M42x2 M48x2

Thread Size (inches) 7/16-20 1/2-20 9/16-18 3/4-16 7/8-14 1 1/16-12 1 5/16-12 1 5/8-12 1 7/8-12 2 1/2-12

Swivel Nut Torque lb.-ft.

11-12 15-16 18-20 38-42 57-62 79-87 108-113 127-133 158-167 245-258

Swivel Nut Torque Newton Meters 15-16 20-22 24-28 52-58 77-85 108-119 148-154 173-182 216-227 334-352

BSPP Straight Adapter or Locknut Torque lb.-ft.

Newton Meters 13-15 18-20 15-19 20-25 19-23 25-30 33-40 45-55 37-44 50-60 52-66 70-90 55-70 75-95 81-96 110-130 96-111 130-150 162-184 220-250 170-192 230-260 258-347 350-470

Nominal Thread Size Straight Adapter or Locknut Torque inches** lb.-ft.

Newton Meters G1/8-28 13-15 18-20 G1/4-19 19-23 25-30 G3/8-19 33-40 45-55 G1/2-14 55-70 75-95 G3/4-14 103-118 140-160 G1-11 162-184 220-250 G1 1/4-11 170-192 230-260 G1 1/2-11 258-347 350-470 ** "G" denotes parallel threads, other than ISO 6149 (Port connection only)

Eaton Aeroquip Fluid Conveyance Products A-HOOV-MC001-E January 2005

3.28

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

The torque values listed below are for general use only.

DO NOT use these values if a different torque value or tightening procedure is shown for a specific application.

IMPERIAL

GRADE 5 BOLTS

GRADE 8 BOLTS

IMPERIAL BOLT TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS GRADE 8 BOLTS GRADE 5 BOLTS LUBRICATED lbf-ft Nm 8 - 10 11 - 13 20 - 28 27 - 38 33 - 36 45 - 49 52 - 57 71 - 77 80 - 88 109 - 119 115 - 127 156 - 172 159 - 175 216 - 237 282 - 310 393 - 420 455 - 501 617 - 679 682 - 750 925 - 1016 966 - 1062 1310 - 1441 1360 - 1496 1844 - 2027 LUBRICATED lbf-ft Nm 10 - 13 14 - 17 18 - 25 25 - 33 37 - 41 50 - 55 58 - 64 79 - 86 90 - 99 122 - 134 128 - 141 174 - 191 180 - 198 244 - 268 315 - 347 427 - 470 501 - 550 679 - 745 746 - 821 1012 - 1113 1083 - 1191 1469 - 1613 1509 - 1660 2046 - 2250 4.8

METRIC

DRY LUBRICATED COARSE lbf-ft Nm lbf-ft Nm THREAD 1/4" - 20 7- 8 10 - 11 8 - 10 11 - 13 5/16" - 18 14 - 18 19 - 24 10 - 15 13 - 20 3/8" - 16 31 - 34 42 - 46 23 - 25 31 - 34 7/16" - 14 49 - 54 66 - 73 37 - 41 50 - 55 1/2" - 13 75 - 83 102 - 112 57 - 63 77 - 85 9/16" - 12 109 - 120 148 - 162 82 - 90 111 - 122 5/8" - 11 150 - 165 204 - 223 113 - 124 152 - 168 3/4" - 10 266 - 293 360 - 397 200 - 220 271 - 298 7/8" - 9 394 - 433 535 - 586 296 - 326 402 - 441 1" - 8 591 - 649 802 - 879 443 - 489 601 - 663 1 1/8" - 7 794 - 873 1077 - 1183 596 - 656 808 - 889 1 1/4" - 7 1120 - 1232 1519 - 1670 840 - 924 1139 - 1252 FINE DRY LUBRICATED lbf-ft Nm lbf-ft Nm THREAD 1/4" - 28 9 - 10 12 - 13 9 - 10 12 - 13 5/16" - 24 17 - 22 23 - 29 16 - 20 21 - 27 3/8" - 24 35 - 39 48 - 53 26 - 29 35 - 39 7/16" - 20 55 - 61 75 - 83 41 - 45 56 - 61 1/2" - 20 85 - 94 116 - 127 64 - 70 87 - 95 9/16" - 18 121 - 133 164 - 180 91 - 100 124 - 135 5/8" - 18 170 - 187 231 - 253 128 - 141 174 - 191 3/4" - 16 297 - 327 403 - 443 223 - 245 303 - 332 7/8" - 14 434 - 477 589 - 646 326 - 359 442 - 486 1" - 12 646 - 711 876 - 965 484 - 534 657 - 724 1 1/8" - 12 891 - 980 1208 - 1328 668 - 735 906 - 996 1 1/4" - 12 1240 - 1364 1682 - 1849 931 - 1024 1262 - 1387

8.8

9.8

10.9

4.8

8.8

9.8

10.9

12.9

4.8

8.8

9.8

10.9

12.9

10

5 5

SIZE

CLASS 4.8 LUBRICATED DRY Nm lbf-ft Nm lbf-ft

10

10

5

12.9

10

12.9

12

10

12

METRIC BOLT TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

CLASS 8.8 OR 9.9 LUBRICATED DRY Nm lbf-ft Nm lbf-ft

12.9

12

DRY lbf-ft Nm 11 - 12 15 - 16 26 - 30 35 - 40 44 -48 60 - 65 70 - 77 95 - 104 106 - 117 144 - 158 153 - 168 208 - 228 212 - 233 288 - 316 376 - 414 510 - 561 606 - 667 822 - 904 909 - 1000 1233 - 1355 1288 - 1417 1746 - 1921 1817 - 1999 2464 - 2710 DRY lbf-ft Nm 13 - 14 18 - 19 23 - 28 31 - 38 49 - 54 67 - 73 78 - 86 106 - 116 120 - 132 163 - 179 171 - 188 232 - 255 240 - 264 326 - 358 420 - 462 570 - 626 668 - 735 906 - 996 995 - 1096 1359 - 1486 1445 - 1590 1960 - 2155 2012 - 2213 2728 - 2997

10

COARSE THREAD 1/4" - 20 5/16" - 18 3/8" - 16 7/16" - 14 1/2" - 13 9/16" - 12 5/8" - 11 3/4" - 10 7/8" - 9 1" - 8 1 1/8" - 7 1 1/4" - 7 FINE THREAD 1/4" - 28 5/16" - 24 3/8" - 24 7/16" - 20 1/2" - 20 9/16" - 18 5/8" - 18 3/4" - 16 7/8" - 14 1" - 14 1 1/8" - 12 1 1/4" - 12

CLASS 10.9 LUBRICATED DRY Nm lbf-ft Nm lbf-ft

CLASS 12.9 LUBRICATED DRY Nm lbf-ft Nm lbf-ft

M6 M8 M10

4.8 12.0 23.0

3.5 8.5 17.0

6.0 15.0 29.0

4.5 11.0 21.0

9.0 22.0 43.0

6.5 16.0 32.0

11.0 28.0 55.0

8.5 20.0 40.0

13.0 32.0 63.0

9.5 24.0 47.0

17.0 40.0 80.0

12.0 30.0 60.0

15.0 37.0 75.0

11.5 28.0 55.0

19.0 47.0 95.0

14.5 35.0 70.0

M12 M14 M16

40.0 63.0 100.0

29.0 47.0 73.0

50.0 80.0 125.0

37.0 60.0 92.0

75.0 120.0 190.0

55.0 88.0 140.0

95.0 150.0 240.0

70.0 110.0 175.0

110.0 175.0 275.0

80.0 130.0 200.0

140.0 225.0 350.0

105.0 165.0 225.0

130.0 205.0 320.0

95.0 150.0 240.0

165.0 260.0 400.0

120.0 190.0 300.0

M18 M20 M22

135.0 190.0 260.0

100.0 140.0 190.0

175.0 240.0 330.0

125.0 180.0 250.0

260.0 375.0 510.0

195.0 275.0 375.0

330.0 475.0 650.0

250.0 350.0 475.0

375.0 530.0 725.0

275.0 400.0 540.0

475.0 675.0 925.0

350.0 500.0 675.0

440.0 625.0 850.0

325.0 560.0 460.0 800.0 625.0 1,075.0

410.0 580.0 800.0

M24 M27 M30

330.0 490.0 675.0

250.0 360.0 490.0

425.0 625.0 850.0

310.0 650.0 450.0 950.0 625.0 1,300.0

M33 900.0 M36 1,150.0

475.0 825.0 600.0 925.0 675.0 1,150.0 850.0 1,075.0 800.0 1,350.0 1,000.0 700.0 1,200.0 875.0 1,350.0 1,000.0 1,700.0 1,250.0 1,600.0 1,150.0 2,000.0 1,500.0 950.0 1,650.0 1,200.0 1,850.0 1,350.0 2,300.0 1,700.0 2,150.0 1,600.0 2,700.0 2,000.0

675.0 1,150.0 850.0 1,750.0 1,300.0 2,200.0 1,650.0 2,500.0 1,850.0 3,150.0 2,350.0 2,900.0 2,150.0 3,700.0 2,750.0 850.0 1,450.0 1,075.0 2,250.0 1,650.0 2,850.0 2,100.0 3,200.0 2,350.0 4,050.0 3,000.0 3,750.0 2,750.0 4,750.0 3,500.0

3.29

Tigercat T234 Track Loader

Lubrication and Maintenance

3.30