PDF DOWNLOAD : CAT Continuous Miner CM445 Operation & Maintenance Manual -

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ThismanualisintendedtoprovideGENERALproductinformation. Theillustrations,descriptionsandprocedurescontainedinthispublicationapplyonlytoTHISmachine.Bucyrusreservestherighttorevise modelsanddesignswithoutpriornotice.

Thismachinewasmanufacturedundertheguidelines,proceduresand requirementsoftheappropriategovernmentregulatoryagencies.

Atthecompletionofthemanufacturingprocess,thisunitwasissued theappropriateapprovalnumbersandnameplatesindicatingitmetthe technicalrequirementsoftheseregulatoryagencies.Anychangeto thedesignorstructureofthisunit,withouttheconsentofBucyrusand theseregulatoryagencies,oranyrepairorreplacementofpartscontrarytoBucyrus’instructions,mayinvalidatetheseapprovalsandrenderthisunitunsafetooperate.

Strictcompliancewithalllaws,regulationsandpracticesregardingthe safeoperationandmaintenanceofundergroundminingequipmentand strictadherencetotheinstructionsinthismanualisnecessaryforthe personalsafetyofthoseworkingonoraroundthisunit.

Whilethismanualattemptstoanticipatethemostimportantoperations andmaintenanceneedsforthisunit,unforeseencircumstancesmay arisethathavenotbeenaddressedinthismanual.Ifanyconcernsor questionsarise,pleasecontactyourBucyrusServiceRepresentative immediately

Thisworkcontainsinformationprotectedundertradesecretandother intellectualpropertylaws,andisprotectedundertheU.S.Copyright Actof1976,asamended.Thisworkisprovidedunderlicenseandthe licenseisnon-transferable.Distributionandaccessislimitedonlyto authorizedpersonnel.Disclosure,reproduction,distributionorunauthorizedusemaybeaviolationoffederalandstatelawsandmaysubjecttheunauthorizedusertocriminalliability.

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Safetyinstructions

SafetyPrecautions

Thefollowingsafetyprecautionsshouldbeobservedwheneveroperatingor performinganymaintenance,repair,oradjustmentprocedureonthismachine. Additionalprecautionsmayappearineachsectionofthisbook.Allprecautions listedapplicabletothismachine,aswellasallapplicableregulatoryagency rulesandregulationsmustbefollowedatalltimes.

Failuretomaintainthehydraulicsystemwillresultindamagetoitshydrauliccomponentswhichwillresultinincreasedwearandprematurefailure.

Duringdisassemblyofcontrolvalves,giveparticularattentiontoidentificationofparts forreassembly.Spoolsareselectivelyfittedtovalvebodiesandmustbereturnedtothe samebodiesfromwhichtheywereremoved.SpoolsareNOTinterchangeablebetween valvebodies.

Donotsalvagespoolsorvalvebodiesforlaterusein“new”combinations.Damagedor impropercomponentsusedduringassemblymayresultininternalleakageorin “sticking"(hangingup)ofthespoolinthevalvebody.Incorrectcomponentcombinationsmayresultinimproperoperationofthevalvesection,possiblycausingunexpected machineoperationthatcouldresultinmachinedamageorinjurytopersonnel.

Thetwoinchlockingballvalvebetweenthepumpandmaincontrolvalvemustbe lockedopeninnormaloperation.

Neverruntheconveyorwithouttheneedlevalveclosed.Injuryordeathmayoccur.

Theareaunderandaroundtheraisedcutterheadisdangerous.Securelyblockthe headbeforeperformingmaintenanceonorbelowit.Failuretoblocktheraisedcutter headcouldresultinseriousinjuryorevendeath.

Donotadjust,modify,orremovetheloadholdingcartridgevalvemountedinthecutter headcylinders.Itisasafetyfeaturetopreventaccidentalloweringofthecutterhead.

Thisloadholdingvalve,likethoseonthestabilizercylindersispreset. DONOTADJUST IT.Ifitmalfunctions,replaceitimmediately.

Youcouldbeseriouslyinjuredorkilledbyfallingloads.Blocktheminerbeforeperformingmaintenanceandalwaysobservethesafeworkingloadlimitsofallliftingandblockingdevices.

Useextremecautionwhenperformingtestproceduresandmakingadjustments.Unless notedintheprocedures,allcontrolsaretobeintheneutralposition.

Alwaysusethepropertoolswhenadjustingvalvecartridges.

Donotstartanymotors - CLA,cutterhead,pump,ortractionmotors - untilallpressures areset.Startthepumpmotorasdirected.

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IMPORTANT

Neverrelyontheloadholdingvalveasameansofsupportingthecutterorconveyor boomwhilemakingrepairs.Severeinjuryordeathcouldresult.

Twopeoplearerequiredtoadjustpressuresettings.Onepersonwillmaketheadjustmentswhilethesecondpersonmustremainatthemachinestopatalltimesduringthe adjustmentprocedure.Failuretodosomayresultinseriousinjuryordeath.

Beforemakinganyfurtheradjustments,verifythatthehydraulicoilisatoperating temperature.

Alwaysallowcylinderfunctionstobottomout(stopmoving)beforeadjustingany pressure.Pressureadjustmentswillonlybeaccuratewhenthecylinderisinthiscondition.

Themainreliefissethigherthantheportreliefsandwillonlyrelieveifaspikeoccursin thesystemoriftheportreliefdoesnotfunctionproperly.Thisprovidesprotectionof themainpumpsection.

Donotadjustthemainreliefover3,000psi(207bar).Destructionofthevalvebankand themainpumpcouldresult.

Alwaysbealertforanyunintendedmachinemovement.

ReferencetheHydraulicsectioninthischapterforindividualcircuitinformation.AlwaysrefertothehydraulicschematicinyourBucyrusAmerica,Inc.partsmanualfor yourminer.

Keepbodypartsclearofmachinewhileinraisedpositionorseriousinjurycouldresult.

Someproceduresmustbecarriedoutwiththecoveroftheelectricalcontrollerremoved andsomeproceduresrequirethecontrollertobeenergizedduringthetests.Itisextremelyimportantthatyoutakeallnecessaryprecautionstopreventaccidentalelectricalshockwhileworkingwithinthecontroller.Ancertifiedelectricianmustsupervise andinspectallworkperformed.

Neverdisconnectahydraulichoseifthecircuitispressurizedorthereisaloadonthe circuit.Ifahoseisdisconnectedwhilethecylinderissupportingaload,theloadwill fall.

Hydraulicpowerforallhydraulically-actuated functionsoriginateswiththe pumpassembly.Thisincludespowerforcylinders,hydraulic motors,controlvalves,andpilotvalves.

Fig.1givesanoverviewofhydrauliccylinderslocatedonthe35M3LContinuousMiner.Fig.2showsthelocationofotherhydrauliccomponents.

Thissectiongivesgeneraldescriptionsofthehydrauliccomponentsusedon themineralongwithtypicalschematicsforhydraulicfunctions.Theschematics inthissectionaregeneral;alwaysrefertothehydraulicschematicinyourBucyrusAmerica,Inc.partsmanualsuppliedwithyourmachine.

Inorderforahydraulicsystemtofunctioncorrectly,itmustbeproperlymaintained.Maintenanceofthehydraulicsystemincludes:

1. maintainingatmosphericpressureinthetankbykeepingthebreatherclean andfreeofobstructions;

2. maintainingasufficientoillevelinthetank;

3. maintainingtight,leak-proofpumpsuctionlinestoprohibitairbeingpumped throughthesystem;and

4. changingfiltersandfluidsatprescribedintervals.

Forcompletemaintenanceprocedures,seetheMaintenanceManual.

Failuretomaintainthehydraulicsystemwillresultindamagetoitshydrauliccomponentswhichwillresultinincreasedwearandprematurefailure.

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Fig.1:Cylinderlocations

1. Cutterheadraisecylinder 2. Gatheringheadraisecylinder 3. Conveyorliftcylinder
4. Stabilizershoecylinder 5. Conveyorswingcylinder 6. Conveyorchaintake-upcylinder
Fig.2:Hydrauliccomponentlocation
Breather
Tankmagnet
Oillevelswitch
Gatheringheadfloatvalve
Conveyorchaintake-upvalve
Reliefvalve,pilotpressure
7. Pilotpressurefilter
Mainpressuregauge
Hydraulicpump
Valvebank
Anti-chatter/maintenancevalve
Dustcoolingsolenoidvalve

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TheMainControlValve(MCV)(Fig.3),typicallylocatedontherightsideofthe machine,consistsofaseriesofdirectionalcontrolvalvesassembledinarow. Typically,thereare(5)fiveworkingsections.TheMCVdirectsfluidflowtoperformaspecificfunctionofworkthattransformshydraulicenergyintomechanicalenergy.Controlmaybeinitiatedmanuallyorelectrically(throughthesolenoidpilotvalve).

Ifthevalvesectionsareseparatedforanyreason,makesurethatallreassembledpartsareintheirproperlocationandthatallmatingsurfacesarefreeof burrsandforeignitems(paint,dirt,etc.).Assemblystudnutsorscrewsshould betightenedtospecifiedtorques.

Duringdisassemblyofcontrolvalves,giveparticularattentiontoidentificationofparts forreassembly.Spoolsareselectivelyfittedtovalvebodiesandmustbereturnedtothe samebodiesfromwhichtheywereremoved.SpoolsareNOTinterchangeablebetween valvebodies.

Donotsalvagespoolsorvalvebodiesforlaterusein“new”combinations.Damagedor impropercomponentsusedduringassemblymayresultininternalleakageorin "sticking"(hangingup)ofthespoolinthevalvebody.Incorrectcomponentcombinationsmayresultinimproperoperationofthevalvesection,possiblycausingunexpected machineoperationthatcouldresultinmachinedamageorinjurytopersonnel.

9. Conveyorswingsection 10. Conveyorraisesection 11. Gatheringheadsection 12. Cutterraise section

Fig.3:Maincontrolvalve 1. Maininletrelief 2. Pressuresupply
Tankreturn 4. “A”portrelief(typical)
5. “B”portrelief(typical)
6. “B”pressuresolenoid(5places)
7. “A”pressuresolenoid(5places) 8. Stabilizershoesection

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