Liebherr Hydraulic excavator R966 1427 1569 1570 1771 Operating instructions Manual SN38749 - PDF

en

Operator's manual Hydraulic excavator

Document ID Order number: Issued: Version: Author:

ORIGINAL OPERATOR'S MANUAL 11658413 2018-09-04 01 LFR / Technical Documentation Department

Product ID Manufacturer: Type: Type no.: From Serial no.:

Liebherr-France SAS R966 1427, 1569, 1570, 1771 38749

Contact

Liebherr-France SAS 2 avenue Joseph Rey, B. P. 90287 F - 68005 Colmar Cedex

Machine data: Enter the following information on taking delivery. *You will find the information on the type plate of the machine. This will also be useful when you order spares.

* Vehicle ID number: WLHZ ......................................................... .

* Year of manufacture:

Commissioning date: .................. 1 ................. 1 ................ .

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

2

llEBHERR

R 966 -1771, R 966 - 1427, R 966 -1570, R 966 -1569 / 38749

Preface

This operating manual is intended for you as the machine operator or as a member of the maintenance personnel. It contains warnings, important information and tips for working with the machine. It simplifies the process of familiarisation and getting to know the machine, and helps to avoid faults caused by incorrect operation.

Compliance with the operating manual increases the reliability and service life of the machine.

The operating manual must be kept with the machine. Make sure that a copy is always kept close to hand at the workplace.

Read the operating manual before initial commissioning and subsequently at regular intervals. Everyone who carries out work with or on the machine must be familiar with and use this operating manual.

Examples of this work: - Operation including setup and fitting attachments, elimination of faults, care, disposal of service products and consumables - Maintenance including servicing, inspection and repair - Transporting or loading the machine The owner is responsible for supplementing the operating manual with instructions based on existing national regulations on accident prevention and environmental protection. In addition to this operating manual and the regulations on accident prevention applicable in the user's country and at the place of use, it is also necessary to comply with the recognised technical rules on safety and technically proficient working.

Some sections of this operating manual do not apply to all machines.

Some illustrations in this operating manual may show details and implements that are different from your machine.

In some illustrations, protective devices and covers have been removed to provide a clearer representation.

Liebherr machines are subject to continuous development and improvement. This may have resulted in modifications to your machine which are possibly not referred to in this operating manual.

If you require further explanations or information, please contact Liebherr customer service.

Liability and warranty Due to the wide variety of products offered by other manufacturers (e.g. service products, lubricants, tool attachments and spare parts), Liebherr cannot examine the general suitability and absence of defects in third-party products which are used in or on Liebherr products. The same applies to possible interactions between third-party products and Liebherr products.

Third-party products are used in or on Liebherr machines at the user's own discretion. Liebherr does not offer any warranty or accept any liability for losses of any

R 966 -1771, R 966 - 1427, R 966 -1570, R 966 - 1569 / 38749

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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Preface

Operator's manual

kind caused by failures of or damage to Liebherr machines attributable to the use of third-party products.

Furthermore, Liebherr will not recognise any warranty claims attributable to incorrect operation, inadequate maintenance or the failure to follow safety instructions.

Modifications, conditions, copyright Liebherr reserves the right to make modifications in the course of technical development, without issuing prior notification.

Information and illustrations in these instructions are not allowed to be duplicated, distributed or used for the purposes of competing with Liebherr. All rights under copyright legislation are expressly reserved.

The aforementioned provisions do not extend the warranty and liability conditions in the general terms and conditions of business of Liebherr.

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

4

llEBHERR

R 966 -1771, R 966 - 1427, R 966 -1570, R 966 -1569 / 38749

Reply form

We need your help to continually improve our documentation. Please copy this page and fax it or e-mail it to us with your comments, ideas and suggestions for improvement.

To:

Liebherr-France SAS 2 avenue Joseph Rey, B.P. 90287 F-68005 Colmar Cedex

Fax:

+33 3 89 21 37 93

E-mail:

info.lfr@liebherr.com Ideas, comments (please state the page number):

Overall, how would you judge this document?

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Machine/ serial number: Company: Last name: Address: Telephone number: Dealer: Thank you for your help.

R 966 -1771, R 966 - 1427, R 966 -1570, R 966 - 1569 / 38749

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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Reply form

Operator's manual

Notes:

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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llEBHERR

R 966 -1771, R 966 - 1427, R 966 -1570, R 966 -1569 / 38749

Contents

1

Product description

17

1.1

Technical description

17

1.1.1

Overview

17

1.1.2

Uppercarriage

19

1.1.3

Undercarriage

20

1.2

2

Technical data

21

1.2.1

Vibration emission

21

1.2.2

Specifications

21

Safety warnings

23

2.1

Information on these instructions

23

2.1.1

Representation of warning messages

23

2.1.2

Graphic symbols in these instructions

23

2.2

2.3

Intended use

24

2.2.1

Laws, rules, guidelines and safety regulations

24

2.2.2

Intended use

24

2.2.3

Foreseeable misuse

25

2.2.4

Operating conditions

25

2.2.5

Disposal

26

Description of staff

27

2.3.1

Personal protective equipment

27

2.3.2

Requirements for staff

27

2.3.3

Operating company

28

2.3.4

Operator

28

~

2.3.5

Maintenance staff

29

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2.3.6

Electrical engineer

30

~

2.3.7

Refrigeration technician

30

2.3.8

Rigger

31

2.3.9

Spotter

32

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Contents

Operator's manual

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7

2.8

Signs on the machine

33

2.4.1

Locations of signs

33

2.4.2

Warning signs

33

2.4.3

Information signs

36

2.4.4

Identification plates

40

Protective devices on the machine

40

2.5.1

Safety lever or folding console

40

2.5.2

Operator's cab

40

2.5.3

Height-adjustable operator's cab

41

2.5.4

Tip over protective structure (TOPS)

41

2.5.5

Roll over protective structure (ROPS)

42

2.5.6

Falling object protective structures (FOPS and FGPS)

42

Emergency equipment on the machine

43

2.6.1

Emergency exit (standard)

43

2.6.2

Fire extinguisher (option)

43

2.6.3

Emergency command devices of machine

43

2.6.4

Emergency stop function of machine

44

Safe operation

44

2.7.1

Intoxicants

44

2.7.2

Dangerous fuels and operating fluids

44

2.7.3

Transporting machine

45

2.7.4

Access to machine

45

2.7.5

Machine danger zone

46

2.7.6

Visibility

46

2.7.7

Protection against vibration

47

2.7.8

Operation of machine

48

2.7.9

Load-lifting work

51

Safe work

51 C:

2.8.1

Machines with height adjustable cab

~

51

d,

Safe maintenance

52

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2.9.1

Spare parts

52 .,:;:~

2.9.2

Heavy parts

52

2.9.3

Regular checks

52

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2.10 Modifications to the machine 2.10.1 Modifications, add-ons and retrofittings

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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Operator's manual

3

Contents

Control and operation

55

3.1

Control and operating elements

55

3.1.1

Overview of operator's platform

55

3.1.2

Control unit A

58

3.1.3

Control unit B

59

3.2

60

Display

3.2.1

Display

60

3.2.2

Status symbols

61

3.2.3

Start page menu

68

3.2.4

Camera system menu

68

3.2.5

Air conditioning unit

69

3.2.6

Operating status menu

71

3.2.7

Sensor-controlled low idle automatic and automatic engine stop submenu (option)

71

3.2.8

Measurement displays submenu

72

3.2.9

System settings menu

73

3.2.10

Operating hour meter submenu

75

3.2.11

Windscreen wiper interval submenu

76

3.2.12

Radio remote control submenu

76

3.2.13

Display brightness and display volume submenu

78

3.2.14

Camera image contrast submenu

78

3.2.15

Camera return time submenu

79

3.2.16

Unit selection submenu

79

3.2.17 Time zone submenu

80

3.2.18 Time format and date format submenu

80

3.2.19

80

Language selection submenu

3.2.20 Test system submenu

81

3.2.21

Brightness of LED headlights submenu (option)

82

3.2.22

Unlocking with PIN code (option) submenu

82

3.2.23

Electrical outputs submenu

83

~

3.2.24

Electrical inputs submenu

83

CD

3.2.25

Function settings menu

85

3.2.26

Central lubrication system submenu

86

3.2.27

Maintenance submenu

87

3.2.28

SF submenu

88

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R 966 -1771, R 966 -1427, R 966 -1570, R 966 -1569 / 38749

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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Contents

Operator's manual

3.3

3.4

3.2.29 Hoist cylinder shut-off and stick cylinder shut-off submenu (option)

91

3.2.30 Bleeding control valve block submenu

92

3.2.31

92

Priority between lifting boom and turning uppercarriage submenu

3.2.32 Information menu

93

3.2.33 Operating hours submenu

94

3.2.34 Fuel consumption submenu

94

3.2.35 CodingKey submenu

95

3.2.36 Tool Control menu

95

3.2.37 Tool Control symbols

96

3.2.38 Service codes menu

97

Control

99

3.3.1

Battery main switch

99

3.3.2

Entering and exiting machine

100

3.3.3

Emergency exit

101

3.3.4

Fire extinguisher (option)

101

3.3.5

Safety lever

102

3.3.6

Folding console

102

3.3.7

Operator's seat

104

3.3.8

Safety belt

110

3.3.9

Horn

111

3.3.10 Sun blind

112

3.3.11

113

Side windows

3.3.12 Exterior mirrors

113

3.3.13 Lighting

114

3.3.14 Cab lighting system

115

3.3.15 Windscreen wipers

116

Operation

117

3.4.1

Inspection tour before putting into service

117

3.4.2

Refuelling

118

d,

3.4.3

Refuelling with the electric refuelling pump (option)

119

i5

3.4.4

Immobiliser (option)

3.4.5

Preparing machine for dust intensive application

121 .,:;:~ "' 122 ~

3.4.6

Preparing machine for use in biologically sensitive areas

122

3.4.7

Starting diesel engine

123

3.4.8

Bringing machine to operating temperature

124

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copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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Operator's manual

Contents

3.4.9

Engine speed and operating mode

3.4.10 After starting

3.6

126

3.4.12 Automatic engine shut-off after idling (option)

128

3.4.13

Shutting off diesel engine

128

3.4.14

Travelling and braking

130

3.4.15

Travel alarm (option)

133

3.4.16

Controlling working attachment

133

3.4.17

Turning and braking uppercarriage

136

3.4.18

Turning alarm (option)

138

3.4.19

Float position of bottom dump shovel attachment

139

3.4.20

Hoist cylinder protection of backhoe bucket attachment (option)

141

3.4.21

Stick cylinder protection

143

3.4.22

Controlling special working attachment without mini-joystick (option)

144

3.4.23

Controlling special working attachment with mini-joystick (option)

147

3.4.24

Reversing fan drive for radiator cleaning (option)

149

Shut-off functions

151

3.5.1

Stick cylinder shut-off and hoist cylinder shut-off (option)

151

3.5.2

Overload warning system (option)

154

General working methods

156

3.6.1

Working without damaging machine

156

3.6.2

Putting machine in working position

158

3.6.3

Driving on slopes

158

3.6.4

Working on slope

159

3.6.5

Working with a backhoe bucket

160

3.6.6

Ground surface grading

161

3.6.7

Working with a hydraulic hammer

162

3.6.8

Working with the grapple

163

3.6.9

Working with the clamshell

164

3.6.10 Transferring loads

3.7

125

Sensor-controlled low idle automatic

3.4.11

3.5

124

165

3.6.11

Loading a transport vehicle

166

3.6.12

Lifting loads

166

3.6.13

Lifting loads with quick coupler

167

3.6.14

Lifting loads with working tool with load lift hook (option)

168

Installing and removing working attachment

R 966 -1771, R 966 -1427, R 966 -1570, R 966 -1569 / 38749

170

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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Contents

Operator's manual

3.8

3.9

3.7.1

Installing and removing working attachment pins

170

3.7.2

Installing and removing bucket

170

3.7.3

Installing and removing bucket with special seal

172

3.7.4

Using quick coupler

173

3.7.5

Installing and removing grapple on stick

173

3.7.6

Installing and removing grapple on industrial stick

175

3.7.7

Installing and removing stick

177

3.7.8

Installing and removing boom

177

Parking machine

178

3.8.1

Parking machine on level ground

178

3.8.2

Parking machine on a slope

179

Installing and removing the counterweight

180

3.9.1

180

Installing and removing counterweight

3.10 Transport

3.11

4

182

3.10.1 Adjusting undercarriage width mechanically (option)

182

3.10.2 Driving machine onto low-loader (machine transporter)

187

3.10.3 Lifting machine

188

3.10.4 Tying down machine

191

Emergency operation

192

3.11.1

192

Using emergency mode

3.11.2 Jump starting

194

3.11.3 Lowering working attachment in an emergency

194

3.11.4 Central lubrication system

195

3.11.5 Towing

196

Malfunctions

199

4.1

Service code tables

199

4.1.1

199

4.2

Warning symbols

C:

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Fault - Cause - Remedy

204

4.2.1

Diesel engine and fuel system

204

4.2.2

Hydraulic system

4.2.3

Travel gear

207 ~ .,:;: 207 "'~

4.2.4

Electrical system

208

4.2.5

Heating, ventilation and air conditioning unit

208

4.2.6

Working attachment

209

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copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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LL

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Operator's manual

Contents

4.3

5

Problem remedy

210

4.3.1

210

Fuses and relays

Maintenance

221

5.1

Inspection and maintenance schedule

221

5.2

Filling quantities and lubrication chart

228

5.2.1

Filling quantities

228

5.2.2

Lubrication chart

229

5.3

5.4

5.5

C:

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Fuels, lubricants and operating fluids

231

5.3.1

General information

231

5.3.2

Oil analysis

231

5.3.3

Diesel fuels

231

5.3.4

Engine oils

232

5.3.5

Refrigerant

233

5.3.6

Coolant

233

5.3.7

Hydraulic oils

234

5.3.8

Gear oils

236

5.3.9

Pump distributor gear oils

237

5.3.10 Greases

238

5.3.11 Windscreen washer fluid

239

5.3.12 Lubricants and care products for electrical and mechanical systems

239

Access points for maintenance work

240

5.4.1

Access points on uppercarriage

240

5.4.2

Access points under the uppercarriage

241

5.4.3

Access points on the undercarriage

242

Preparing for maintenance

243

5.5.1

Maintenance procedures

243

5.5.2

Safety instructions

243

5.5.3

Putting machine in maintenance position

244

d, 0

5.6

General maintenance

246

5.6.1

Welding

246

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5.6.2

Bleeding hydraulic cylinders

246

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5.6.3

Applying corrosion protection to piston rods

247

5.6.4

Cleaning the machine

248

5.6.5

Cleaning travel gear

250

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R 966 -1771, R 966 -1427, R 966 -1570, R 966 -1569 / 38749

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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Contents

Operator's manual

5.7

5.8

5.9

5.6.6

Cleaning fan and radiator

250

5.6.7

Corrosion protection

251

Complete machine

262

5.7.1

Checking machine for proper condition and tightness

262

5.7.2

Lubricating bearings on machine and working attachment

262

5.7.3

Checking components for cracks

264

5.7.4

Cleaning and treating rubber seals on doors and hoods

264

Drive group

265

5.8.1

Diesel engine: Putting in maintenance position

265

5.8.2

Diesel engine: Checking oil level

265

5.8.3

Diesel engine: Checking condition, tightness and cleanliness

266

5.8.4

Fuel pre-filter: Draining water

266

5.8.5

Fuel tank: Draining water and sediments

268

5.8.6

Fuel fine filter: Replacing filter element

268

5.8.7

Air filter: Emptying dust collecting tank

270

5.8.8

Air filter: Replacing main filter cartridge

271

5.8.9

Pump distributor gear: Checking oil level

271

Cooling system

273

5.9.1

Checking coolant level

273

5.9.2

Coolant: Checking concentration

274

5.10 Working hydraulics

278

5.10.1 Depressurising hydraulic system

278

5.10.2 Hydraulic tank: Checking oil level

279

5.10.3 Hydraulic tank: Draining water and sediments

281

5.10.4 Return filter: Checking and cleaning magnetic rod

282

5.10.5 Bypass filter (option): Checking level of contamination of filter cartridge

282

5.10.6 Bleeding control valve block

283

5.10.7 Hydraulic hoses: Checking condition and tightness

283

Electrical system

285

d,

5.11.1

285

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General information

5.12 Travel gear 5.12.1 Checking track tension

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286 .,:;:~ "' 286 ~~ LL

5.12.2 Tightening track

287

5.12.3 Slackening track

288

5.12.4 Determining track type

289

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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Operator's manual

Contents

5.12.5 Track pads and sprocket wheels: Checking mounting 5.13 Working attachment 5.13.1

Lubricating working tool

292 292

5.13.2 Checking pin connections for secure seating

292

5.13.3 Checking steel parts for cracks

293

5.13.4 Pin bearing: checking for wear

293

5.13.5 Changing bucket teeth with Z system

293

5.14 Operator's cab, heating and air conditioning 5.14.1

Filling with windscreen washer fluid

295 295

5.14.2 Switching on air conditioning unit

295

5.14.3 Cleaning pre-filter

296

5.15 Lubrication system 5.15.1

297

Lubrication system: Filling with grease

297

5.15.2 Checking lubrication of bearings (grease collar)

297

5.15.3 Pipes, hoses and lubricating points: Checking tightness and condition

298

5.16 Slewing gearbox and slewing ring 5.16.1

6

290

Slewing gearbox: Checking oil level

299 299

Appendix

301

6.1

Pre-tightening torque and turning angle

301

6.1.1

301

Procedure

Index

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303

copyright© Liebherr-France SAS 2018

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15

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