Caterpillar 446B Backhoe Loader Electrical System Schematic Manual - PDF DOWNLOAD

Page 1

Wire Number

Wire Color

101

RD

102

Wire Description Wire Number

Wire Color

Bat (+)

447

PK

Fuel Level Gauge

BU

Hd Lmp

450

YL

Tach Sender (+)

103

YL

Aux Ckt

483

BR

Brake Fluid Level

105

BR

Key SW

109

OR

Alt Output (+) Term.

500

BR

Wiper - Front (Park)

112

PU

Main Power Rly Output

501

GN

Wiper - Front (Low)

113

OR

Opr Mon Panel Switched

502

OR

Wiper - Front (HI)

116

BR

Aux Ckt

503

BR

Wiper - Rear (Park)

118

GY

Aux Ckt

504

YL

Wiper - Rear (Low)

119

PK

Aux Ckt

505

BU

Wiper - Rear (HI)

120

YL

Aux Ckt

513

OR

A/C Compressor/Refrigerant Pressure SW

121

YL

Bckp Alarm to Lamp

515

GY

Blower Motor (HI)

122

BU

Aux Ckt

516

GN

Blower Motor (Medium)

123

WH

Aux Ckt

517

BU

Blower Motor (Low)

124

GN

A/C

520

WH

Opr A/C Sw to Thermostat/Fuse

126

PK

XMSN Ctrl

521

YL

A/C Sw to Refrigerant Sw

128

PK

Aux Ckt

522

WH

A/C Clutch to Thermostat Sw

143

BR

Aux Ckt

536

WH

Hazard Sw to Turn Sw

157

YL

Aux Ckt

552

WH

Four Wheel Drive Sol

161

PK

Aux Ckt

568

GN

Warning Buzzer to Diodes

194

GN

Aux Ckt

Description Power Distribution Circuits

Code Flashed

11 12 31 32 33 34 35 36

CID - FMI No ACTIVE Faults No INACTIVE Faults 641 - 05

642 - 05 643 - 05 644 - 05 645 - 05 646 - 05

37

683 - 05

41 42 43 44 45 46

641 - 06 642 - 06 643 - 06 644 - 06 645 - 06 646 - 06

47

683 - 06

51 52 53 54 55 56

641 - 03 642 - 03 643 - 03 644 - 03 645 - 03 646 - 03

57

683 - 03

69 71 72 73

668 - 02 168 - 00 168 - 01 650 - 02

Description

9W-1520

Start Aid

37.8 ± 2.8°C 100 ± 5°F

26.7°C MIN (80°F MIN)

Normally Closed

9D-6888

A/C Low Pressure

234 kPa MAX (34 psi MAX)

152 kPa MIN (22 psi MIN)

Normally Open

Resistor And Solenoid Specifications

Component

Part No.

Resistance (Ohms)¹

Resistor - A/C Blower

7T-3828

Overall - 1.0 ± .1; Tap - .5 ± .05

202

BK

XMSN Ctrl

605

YL

Turn Lamp - Left

Resistor - Key Switch

8C-4110

22 ± 1.1

Turn Lamp - Right

Solenoid - A/C Clutch

7T-7825

3.5 ± 0.15

3E-8620

32.1

6T-6885

8.9 ± 0.3

BK

XMSN Ctrl ldent Code 0

606

GY

277

BK

XMSN Ctrl ldent Code 1

608

GN

Flood Lamp - Rear

Solenoid - Bucket Positioner

278

BK

XMSN Ctrl ldent Code 2

610

OR

Head Lamp Basic

Solenoid - Front Drive

278

BK

XMSN Ctrl ldent Code 3

614

PU

Park/Tail/Dash Lamp

Solenoid - Start Aid

3T-9493

1.5

280

BK

XMSN Ctrl ldent Code 4

617

BR

Tail/Position Lamp - Left (Road Pkg)/Width

Relay - Start

3E-9362

90 ± 9

281

BK

XMSN Ctrl ldent Code 5

618

YL

Tail/Position Lamp - Right (Road Pkg)/Width

¹ At room temperature.

620

WH

Flood Lamp - Front

BU

Starter No. 1 Sol

630

GY

Flood Lamp Rear (Attach)

303

BR

Key Sw Acc Position

639

WH

Left Hand Stop/Tail Lamp

304

WH

Starter Rly No. 1 Output

640

GN

Right Hand Stop/Tail Lamp

306

GN

Starter Rly Coil to Neut Start Sw or Key Sw

307

OR

Key Sw to Neut Start Sw

720

PU

XMSN Brake Sw

308

YL

Main Power Rly Coil

751

GN

XMSN Shift Sol No. 1 or 3

309

GY

Alt Regulator Term.

752

YL

XMSN Shift Sol No. 2

310

PU

Start Aid Sw to Start Aid Sol

754

BU

XMSN Shift Sol No. 3 or 1

311

WH

Start Aid Sol to Temp Sw

755

OR

XMSN Shift Sol No. 4 or 5

321

BR

Bckp Alarm Lamp Travel Alarm

762

YL

Bucket Positioner Sol Sw

322

GY

Warning Horn (Forward)

900

PU

XMSN Shift Sol No. 5 or 4

326

PU

Key Sw “C” Term.

901

WH

XMSN Shift Sol No. 6

944

OR

Data Link + (CAT) Data Link - (CAT)

Opr Mon Oil Press. (Lo Setting)

945

BR

406

PU

Opr Mon Coolant Temp

958

YL

Relay Logic

409

OR

Opr Mon Neut

965

WH

Trans Sol 1 Sw to Gnd (Fwd Hi:CST, Rev:LRT)

415

GN

Opr Mon Test Sw

966

GY

Trans Sol 3 Sw to Gnd (Fwd Lo:CST, 4th:LRT)

415

GN

Opr Mon Test Sw

968

BR

Trans Sol 2 Sw to Gnd (Rev:CST, Fwd:LRT)

417

GY

Primary Ster SW

969

YL

Trans Sol 3 Sw to B+ :CST, for LRT Sol 2

419

YL

Opr Mon Parking Brake

970

GN

Trans Sol 4 Sw to Gnd (Spdl:CST, 3rd:LRT)

441

OR

Eng Coolant Temp Gauge

971

YL

Trans Sol 5 Sw to Gnd

443

YL

Power Train Temp Gauge

972

BU

Trans Sol 6 Sw to Gnd (Spd3:CST, 1 st:LRT)

447

PK

Fuel Level Gauge

975

WH

Cst Autoshift - Sol Return

450

YL

Tach Sender (+)

C920

GY

Action Lamp - Control

483

BR

Brake Fluid Level

E999

GN

Reverse Parity (Sol 1 to B+)

Component

Alarm - Backup

A-9

Component Location Component

Schematic Location

Machine Location

D-7

A

1

Resistor - Blower (Heater)

Alarm - Park Brake

C-6

A

Resistor - Key Start

Alternator

B-2

2

Sender - Converter

B-2

14

Battery

A-3

3

Sender - Coolant

C-1

15

Beacon - Fixed

E-9

4

Sender - Fuel

F-4

16

Beacon - Fixed

F-9

4

Solenoid - A/C Clutch

D-1

17

D-4

F-9

4

Solenoid - Bucket Positioner

A-4

8

Breaker - Acc Relay

B-8

A

Solenoid - Engine Shutdown

E-2

18

Control - Shift

D-5

5

Solenoid - Front Drive

C-3

19

Control - Transmission

A-5

6

Solenoid - No. 1 (Reverse)

B-2

14

Diode Block As

E-5

B

Solenoid - No. 2 (Forward)

C-2

14

Flasher

C-7

A

Solenoid - No. 3 (Fourth Gear)

C-2

14

Fuses

F-5

A

Solenoid - No. 4 (First Gear)

C-2

14

Fuses

C-9, D-9

A

Solenoid - No. 5 (Second Gear)

C-2

14

D-8

A

Solenoid - No. 6 (Third Gear)

C-2

14

Gauge - Coolant Temp

E-8

A

Solenoid - Start Aid

A-2

7

Gauge - Fuel

D-9

A

Starter

A-2

20

Gauge - Voltmeter

D-8

A

Switch - Beacon

E-7

A

Horn - Forward

A-2

7

Switch - Blower

F-5

9

Lamp - Action

A-7

8

Switch - Brake

C-2

21

Lamp - Brake Fluid

D-3

B

Switch - Brake (2)

E-4

22

Not Applicable

Lamp - Coolant Temp

E-3

B

Switch - Coolant

C-2

15

Lamp - Engine Oil Pressure

E-3

B

Switch - Engine Oil

C-2

23

Lamp - Front Drive

D-3

B

Switch - Flood Lamp (Front)

E-7

A

Lamp - Left Turn Indicator

E-3

B

Switch - Flood Lamp (Rear)

E-7

A

Lamp - Park Brake

E-3

B

Switch - Flood Lamp (Rear)

E-9

A

Lamp - Primary Steer

D-3

B

Switch - Forward Horn

D-3

B

Lamp - Right Turn Indicator

E-3

B

Switch - Front Drive

D-3

B

Lamp - Start Aid

D-7

A

Switch - Heater Blower

E-4

13

Meter - Service

D-8

A

Switch - Key Start

D-7

A

Motor - Blower

D-4

9

Switch - Park Brake

D-6

24

Motor - Blower

E-6

9

Switch - Primary Steer

C-3

B

Motor - Fan As

F-7

10

Switch - Refrigerant

F-1

17

Motor - Wiper (Front)

E-3

9

Switch - Return to Dig

A-3

25

Motor - Wiper (Rear)

E-9

11

Switch - Running Lamp

E-7

A

Relay - A/C

C-9

A

Switch - Start Aid

C-2

A

Relay - Accessory

C-7

A

Switch - Start Aid

D-7

A

Relay - Cab

C-9

A

Switch - Thermostat

E-6

9

Relay - Lamp Check

C-7

A

Switch - Turn/Hazard

F-3

B

Relay - Main

C-8

A

Switch - Wiper (Front)

D-6

A

Relay - Park Brake Alarm

C-7

A

Switch - Wiper (Rear)

E-6

A

Relay - Start

C-8

A

Switch - XMSN Neutralizer

B-6

A

Resistor - Blower (A/C)

E-5

12

Tachometer

D-9

A

Printed in U.S.A.

© 1996 Caterpillar All Rights Reserved

Electrical Schematic Symbols And Definitions

Harness And Wire Electrical Schematic Symbols

13

Beacon - Magnetic

Machine locations are repeated for components located close together. A = Operator Compartment - Right Console

Schematic Machine Location Location CONN 1 A-8 6 CONN 2 B-8 26 CONN 3 B-8 26 CONN 4 B-8 26 CONN5 B-9 26 CONN 6 B-9 6 CONN 7 B-9 6 CONN8 B-6 6 CONN9 B-6 6 CONN 10 C-6 26 CONN 11 Data Link Plug A-7 8 CONN 12 Code Plug A-6 8 CONN 13 E-4 27 CONN14 C-4 26 CONN15 B-4 26 CONN 16 B-4 26 CONN 17 A-4 26 ¹ The connectors shown in this chart are for harness to harness connectors and other special connectors. Connectors that join a harness to a component are generally located at or near the component. See the Component Location Chart. Connector Number

GY

Machine Location

5BL727-1499

Connector Location¹

405

Schematic Location

446B Backhoe Loader Electrical System

Control Circuits

Not Applicable

Solenoid 1 Open Circuit Solenoid 2 Open Circuit Solenoid 3 Open Circuit Solenoid 4 Open Circuit Solenoid 5 Open Circuit Solenoid 6 Open Circuit Parking Brake Alarm Relay Open Circuit Solenoid 1 Short to Ground Solenoid 2 Short to Ground Solenoid 3 Short to Ground Solenoid 4 Short to Ground Solenoid 5 Short to Ground Solenoid 6 Short to Ground Parking Brake Alarm Relay Short to Ground Solenoid 1 Short to + Battery Solenoid 2 Short to + Battery Solenoid 3 Short to + Battery Solenoid 4 Short to + Battery Solenoid 5 Short to + Battery Solenoid 6 Short to + Battery Parking Brake Alarm Relay Short to Battery Invalid Shift Lever Input System Volatge Above Normal System Voltage Below Normal Invalid Harness Code

Primary Steering

Stop Lamp

Gauge - Converter Temp

Diagnostic Code Conversion

1-2 Normally Open 1-3 Normally Closed

9X-3395

OR

Form Number

SENR5856

Rotary Beacon

Contact Position

415 kPa (60.2 psi)

604

Related Electrical Service Manuals

Transmission and Shift Control

PK

Deactuate

Main Chassis

Monitoring Circuits

SENR3828

603

Actuate

689 ± 103 kPa (100 ± 14.9 psi)

BK

301

Starting Motor 3E-5382

Off Machine Switch Specification

Function

Lighting Circuits

Basic Machine Circuits

SENR3685

Part No.

200 276

Alternator 3E-7295 (Std 55A), 9X-0341 (Att 90A)

Monitoring Circuits (Cont'd)

Accessory Circuits

Ground Circuits

Title

SENR1243 December 1996

Description

A

AA

T

Pressure Symbol

19 22 27 9 13 21 12 5 B 14

1

11

8

10 A

Level Symbol

Flow Symbol

26

25

2

Typical representation of a Sure-Seal connector. The plugand receptacle contain both pins and sockets.

Pin or Socket Number

23 18 17 20

2 15

Wire, Cable, or Harness Assembly Identification

Normally open switch that will close with an increase of a specific condition (temp-press-etc.).

Component Part Number

Single Wire Connector

7

Normally open switch that is closed due to an applied condition, and will open again with a specific decrease in that condition.

3

6

Typical representation of a Deutsch connector. The plug contains all sockets and the receptacle contains all pins.

Receptacle

Plug

16

24 4

Temperature Symbol

1 2

1 2

1

C

A

A 325-PK-14

Pin

AA 1

325-PK-14

Wire Color

Socket

Normally closed switch that will open with an increase of a specific condition. 2

Normally closed switch that is open due to an applied condition, and will close again with a specific decrease in that condition.

9X-1123

200-BK-14

Circuit Number Identification

The circle indicates that the component has screw terminals and a wire can be disconnected from it.

Wire Gauge

Electrical Schematic Symbols And Definitions FUSE - A component in an electrical circuit that will open the circuit if too much current flows through it.

No circle indicates that the wire cannot be disconnected from the component.

4 12

11 10

9

This indicates that the component has a wire connected to it that is connected to ground. 5 B 27 13

A 24 6 1

19

REED SWITCH - A switch whose contacts are controlled by a magnet. A magnet closes the contacts of a normally open reed switch; it opens the contacts of a normally closed reed switch.

8

22 21 14 18 25 16 23 3 2620

17

7

This indicates that the component does not have a wire connected to ground. It is grounded by being fastened to the machine.

2 15

RELAY (Magnetic Switch) - A relay is an electrical component that is activated by electricity. It has a coil that makes an electromagnet when current flows through it. The electromagnet can open or close the switch part of the relay. CIRCUIT BREAKER (C/B) - A component in an electrical circuit that will open the circuit if too much current flows through it. This does not destroy the circuit breaker and it can be reset to become part of the circuit again.

B = Operator Compartment - Front Dash

Machine Harness Connector and Component Locations

T

SENDER - A component that is used with a temperature or pressure gauge. The sender measures the temperature or pressure. Its resistance changes to give an indication to the gauge of the temperature or pressure.

D85129

SOLENOID - A solenoid is an electrical component that is activated by electricity. It has a coil that makes an electromagnet when current flows through it. The electromagnet can open or close a valve or move a piece of metal that can do work. MAGNETIC LATCH SOLENOID - A magnetic latch solenoid is an electrical component that is activated by electricity and held latch by a permanent magnet. It has two coils (latch and unlatch) that make electromagnet when current flows through them. It also has an internal switch that places the latch coil circuit open at the time the coil latches.


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