Caterpillar 446B Backhoe Loader Electrical System Schematic Manual - PDF DOWNLOAD

Page 1

Component Identifiers (CID)¹ and Module Identifier (MID117)² for XMSN Control Shift Lever CID Component 668-12 Shift Lever Bad Device or Component 168-00 Battery Voltage Above Normal 168-01 Battery Voltage Below Normal ¹ The CID is a diagnostic code that indicates which component is faulty. ² The MID is a diagnostic code that indicates which electronic control module diagnosed the fault.

Part No. 9W-1519 Coolant

Off Machine Switch Specification

Function

9X-3395 Primary Steering 114-5333 Refrigerant Pressure (AC)

Actuate 107.2° C

Deactuate 93°C

168-7557 Brake

Wire Color

Wire Number

Wire Color

101

RD

Bat (+)

490

GN

Opr Mon Neutral Lock

102

BU

Head Lamp

103

YL

Aux Ckt

500

BR

Wiper - Front (Park)

105 109

BR

Key Start Sw

501

GN

Wiper - Front (Lo)

OR

Alt Output (+) Term.

502

OR

Wiper - Front (Hi)

Description

Power Circuits

PU

Main Power Rly Output

503

BR

Wiper - Rear (Park)

113

OR

Opr Mon Panel

504

YL

Wiper - Rear (Lo)

Open

116

BR

Aux Ckt

505

BU

Wiper - Rear (Hi)

415 kPa

1-2 Normally Open

118

GY

Aux Ckt

513

OR

A/C Compressor/Refrigerant Press Sw

(100 ± 14.9 psi)

(60.2 psi MIN)

1-3 Normally Closed

119

PK

Aux Ckt

515

GY

Blower Motor (Hi)

275 to 1750 kPa¹

Normally

120

YL

Aux Ckt

516

GN

Blower Motor (Medium)

(40 to 255 psi)

Open²

121

YL

Bckp Alarm to Lamp

517

BU

Blower Motor (Lo)

122

BU

Aux Ckt

520

WH

Opr A/C Sw to Thermostat/Fuse

123

WH

Aux Ckt

521

YL

A/C Sw to Refrigerant Sw

124

GN

A/C

522

WH

A/C Clutch to Thermostat Sw

126

PK

XMSN Ctrl

536

WH

Hazard Sw to Turn Sw

128

PK

Aux Ckt

552

WH

Four Wheel Drive Sol

143

BR

Aux Ckt

568

GN

Warning Buzzer to Diodes

157

YL

Aux Ckt

C593

OR

Air Seat Sw

161

PK

Aux Ckt

C594

YL

Air Seat Compressor Mtr

194

GN

Aux Ckt 603

PK

Rotary Beacon

200

BK

Main Chassis

604

OR

Stop Lamp

202

BK

XMSN Ctrl

605

YL

Turn Lamp - Left

218

BK

Start Rly Return

606

GY

Turn Lamp - Right

276

BK

XMSN Ctrl Ident Code 0

608

GN

Flood Lamp - Rear

277

BK

XMSN Ctrl Ident Code 1

610

OR

Flood Lamp - Front

278

BK

XMSN Ctrl Ident Code 2

614

PU

Park/Tail/Dash Lamp

279

BK

XMSN Ctrl Ident Code 3

617

BR

Tail/Position Lamp - Left (Road Pkg)/Width

280

BK

XMSN Ctrl Ident Code 4

618

YL

Tail/Position Lamp - Right (Road Pkg)/Width

281

BK

XMSN Ctrl Ident Code 5

620

WH

Flood Lamp Front (Attach)

630

GY

Flood Lamp Rear (Attach)

Normally

(10°F to 25°F)

Closed

13780 kPa Max

10335 ± 689kPa

Normally

Title

Form Number SENR3828

Electric Starting Motor: Transmission and Shift Control

RENR2869

Part No. 3E-1908

Resistor, Sender and Solenoid Specifications Component Description Solenoid : A/C Clutch

Resistance (Ohms)¹ 3.5 ± 0.15

3E-8620

Solenoid :

Bucket Positioner

32.1

3T-9493

Solenoid :

Start Aid

1.5

6T-0454

Sender :

Fuel

7T-3828

Resistor : A/C Blower Resistor : Heater Blower

Starter Sol

639

WH

Left Hand Stop/Tail Lamp

Starter Rly Output

640

GN

Right Hand Stop/Tail Lamp

306

GN

Starter Rly Coil to Neut Start Sw or Key Sw

307

OR

Key Sw to Neut Start Sw

710

GN

XMSN Speed Sensor

308

YL

Main Power Rly Coil

720

PU

XMSN Brake Sw

309

GY

Alt Regulator Term.

752

YL

XMSN Sol No. 4 (Spd Clutch 1)

310

PU

Start Aid Sw to Start Aid Sol

754

BU

XMSN Sol No. 5 (Spd Clutch 2)

7.9 ± 0.5

311

WH

Start Aid Sol to Temp Sw

755

OR

XMSN Sol No. 6 (Spd Clutch 3)

321

BR

Bckp Alarm Lamp Travel Alarm

762

YL

Bucket Positioner Sol Sw

10.5

322

GY

Warning Horn (Forward)

766

GN

XMSN Neutralizer Sw

326

PU

Key Sw "C" Term.

C720

BU

Neutral Lock Sw

Monitoring Circuits

F765

BR

XMSN-In-Gear Rly

405

GY

Opr Mon Oil Press. (Lo Setting)

944

OR

Data Link + (CAT)

406

PU

Opr Mon Coolant Temp

945

BR

Data Link - (CAT)

415

GN

Opr Mon Test sw

973

BR

Auto/Man 1 Sw - Control

417

GY

Primary Ster Sw

975

WH

Sol Return - Control

419

YL

Opr Mon Parking Brake

977

YL

Auto/Man 2 Sw - Control

441

OR

Eng Coolant Temp Gauge

C920

GY

Action Lamp - Control

443

YL

Power Train Temp Gauge

M998

OR

Opr Mon Autoshift Sw

447

PK

Fuel Level Gauge

N904

PU

XMSN Sol No. 1 (Fwd Hi)

450

YL

Tach Sender (+)

N905

OR

XMSN Sol No. 3 (Fwd Lo)

470

BR

Park Brake Alarm Enable

N907

GN

XMSN Sol No. 2 (Rev)

483

BR

Brake Fluid Level

Overall - 1.0 ± .1 Tap - .5± 0.5

8C-4110

Resistor : Key Switch

117-2911

Solenoid :

22 ± 1.1

FWD High Sol 6

121-4036

Solenoid :

Front Drive Sol 4

130-0912

Solenoid :

Sol 3

7.9 ± 0.5

Sol 6 ¹ At room temperature unless otherwise noted.

C

Pin

446B Backhoe Loader Electrical System

BU

Tap - .5± 0.5 7T-3828

Basic Machine Circuits

Code CID¹ - FMI³ Flashed 18 --

Description BHL

25

--

446B

31

641-05

Forward High

32

642-05

Reverse

33

643-05

Forward Low

34

644-05

Speed Clutch 1

35

645-05

Speed Clutch 2

36

646-05

Speed Clutch 3

38

683-05

Park Br. Alarm Relay Open Circuit

41

641-06

Trans Solenoid 1 Short to Ground

42

642-06

Trans Solenoid 2 Short to Ground

43

643-06

Trans Solenoid 3 Short to Ground

44

644-06

Trans Solenoid 4 Short to Ground

45

645-06

Trans Solenoid 5 Short to Ground

46

646-06

Trans Solenoid 6 Short to Ground

48

683-06

Park Br. Alarm Relay Short to Ground

51

641-03

Tran Solenoid 1 Short to + Battery

52

642-03

Tran Solenoid 2 Short to + Battery

53

643-03

Tran Solenoid 3 Short to + Battery

54

644-03

Tran Solenoid 4 Short to + Battery

55

645-03

Tran Solenoid 5 Short to + Battery

56

646-03

Tran Solenoid 6 Short to + Battery

58

683-03

Park Br. Alarm Relay Short to Battery

68

668-09

Shift Lever Not Responding

69

668-02

Invalid Shift Lever Input

71

168-00

System Voltage Above Normal

72

168-01

System Voltage Below Normal

73

520-02

Trans Configuration Incorrect

75

650-02

Harness Code Unknown

76

367-02

Invalid Ride Control Switch Input

77

621-02

Invalid Downshift Switch

78

368-05

Transmission Auto/Man Open

79

368-06

Transmission Auto/Man Grounded

¹ The CID is a diagnostic code that indicates which component is faulty. ² The MID is a diagnostic code that indicates which electronic control module diagnosed the fault. ³The FMI is a diagnostic code that indicates what type of failure has occurred.

Connector Location Connector Number CONN 1 CONN 2 CONN 3 CONN 4 CONN 5 CONN 6 CONN 7 CONN 8 CONN 9 CONN 10 CONN 11 Data Link CONN 12 Code Plug CONN 13 CONN 14 CONN 15 CONN 16 CONN 17 CONN 18 CONN 19 CONN 20

Schematic Location A-8 B-8 B-8 B-8 B-9 B-9 B-9 B-6 B-6 C-6 A-7 A-6 E-4 C-4 B-4 B-4 A-4 B-8 A-2 D-2

¹The FMI is a diagnostic code that indicates what type of failure has occurred.

33

7

4

11 10

1

12

SENDER - A component that is used with a temperature or pressure gauge. The sender measures the temperature or pressure. Its resistance changes to give an indication to the gauge of the temperature or pressure. RELAY (Magnetic Switch) - A relay is an electrical component that is activated by electricity. It has a coil that makes an electromagnet when current flows through it. The electromagnet can open or close the switch part of the relay.

MAGNETIC LATCH SOLENOID - A magnetic latch solenoid is an electrical component that is activated by electricity and held latch by a permanent magnet. It has two coils (latch and unlatch) that make electromagnet when current flows through them. It also has an internal switch that places the latch coil circuit open at the time the coil latches.

9

5 B 27 29 A 13 30 17 32 24 6 22 21 35 34 8 2 15 14 31 25 18 16 20 23 19 3 26

Printed in U.S.A.

© 2000 Caterpillar All Rights Reserved

Failure Mode Identifiers (FMI)¹

Failure Description Data valid but above normal operational range. Data valid but below normal operational range. Data erratic, intermittent, or incorrect. Voltage above normal or shorted high. Voltage below normal or shorted low. Current below normal or open circuit. Current above normal or grounded circuit. Mechanical system not responding properly. Abnormal frequency, pulse width, or period. Abnormal update. Abnormal rate of change. Failure mode not identifiable. Bad device or component. Out of calibration. Parameter failures. Parameter failures. Parameter not available. Module not responding. Sensor supply fault. Condition not met. Parameter failures.

Wire Gauge

SOLENOID - A solenoid is an electrical component that is activated by electricity. It has a coil that makes an electromagnet when current flows through it. The electromagnet can open or close a valve or move a piece of metal that can do work.

33 4 1

200-BK-14

CIRCUIT BREAKER (C/B) - A component in an electrical circuit that will open the circuit if too much current flows through it. This does not destroy the circuit breaker and it can be reset to become part of the circuit again.

The connectors shown in this chart are for harness to harness connectors. Connectors that join a harness to a component are generally located at or near the component. See the Component Location Chart.

FMI No. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Wire Color

Socket

FUSE - A component in an electrical circuit that will open the circuit if too much current flows through it.

T

16

19 22 32 27 9 13 21 23 18 17 12 5 B 14 11 35 30 31 29 26 25 20 2 15 8 34 10 3 6 A

9X-1123 325-PK-14

Electrical Schematic Symbols And Definitions

Control Circuits

24

AA 1

REED SWITCH - A switch whose contacts are controlled by a magnet. A magnet closes the contacts of a normally open reed switch; it opens the contacts of a normally closed reed switch.

Air Inlet Heater Machine Location 6 26 26 26 26 6 6 6 6 26 8 8 27 26 26 26 26 26 20 35

A

A

Circuit Number Identification

5BL2500-UP

Component

Diagnostic Code Conversion for XMSN Control (MID 81)²

Component Part Number

Single Wire Connector

2

WH

Overall - 1.0 ± .1

Pin or Socket Number

325-PK-14

304

Full - 27.5 - 39.5

Receptacle

Typical representation of a Sure-Seal connector. The plugand receptacle contain both pins and sockets.

Wire, Cable, or Harness Assembly Identification

301

Empty - 240 - 260

Typical representation of a Deutsch connector. The plug contains all sockets and the receptacle contains all pins.

Lighting Circuits

Ground Circuits

1 2

1 2

2

(199.4°F)

-12.2°C to -3.9°C

AA 1

Plug

(224.96° F)

(0° F)

A

Accessory Circuits

112

Closed ¹ A hysteresis band exists: with increasing pressure the closed condition can be maintained up to 3740 kpa (542.4 psi), with decreasing pressure the closed condition can be maintained down to 166 kpa (24.1 psi). ² Contact position at the contacts of the harness connector.

Related Electrical Service Manuals

Monitoring Circuits Continued

Contact Position Normally

32° C

RENR2870 April 2000

Description

689 ± 103 kPa

138-7008 Start Aid

Harness And Wire Electrical Schematic Symbols

Wire Description

Wire Number

7

E98188

Machine Harness Connector and Component Locations

Schematic Location

B-2

Component Location Machine Location

Component

Schematic Location

Machine Location

14

Relay - Start

Alarm - Backup

A-9

1

Resistor - Blower (A/C)

C-8 E-5

12

A

Alarm - Park Brake

C-6

A

Resistor - Blower Heater

D-4

13

Alternator

B-2

2

Resistor - Key Start

D-7

A

Batteries

A-3

3

Sender - Converter

B-2

14

Beacon - Fixed

E-9

4

Sender - Coolant

C-1

15

Beacon - Fixed

F-9

4

Sender - Fuel Level

F-4

16

Beacon - Magnetic

F-9

4

Sensor - Speed

C-2

31

Breaker - Running Lamp

B-8

A

Solenoid - Air Conditioner Clutch

D-1

17

Compressor - Seat

D-4

30

Solenoid - Bucket Position

A-4

8

Control - Shift

D-5

5

Solenoid - Engine Shutdown

E-2

18

Control - Transmission

A-5

6

Solenoid - Front Drive

C-2

19

Diode Block As

E-5

B

Solenoid - Fwd Low

C-2

14

Flasher

C-7

A

Solenoid - Fwd High

C-2

14

Fuses

F-5

A

Solenoid - Reverse

C-2

14

Fuses

C-9, D-9

A

Solenoid - Spd Clutch 1

C-2

14

Gauge - Converter Temperature

D-8

A

Solenoid - Spd Clutch 2

C-2

14

Gauge - Coolant Temp

E-8

A

Solenoid - Spd Clutch 3

B-2

14

Gauge - Fuel Level

D-9

A

Solenoid - Start Aid

A-2

7

Gauge - Voltmeter

D-8

A

Starter

A-2

20

Ground - Platform

B-6

34

Switch - Air Seat

D-4

30

Ground - Platform

E-8

33

Switch - Autoshift

D-5

29

Ground - Platform

F-4

32

Switch - Beacon

E-7

A

Horn - Forward

A-2

7

Switch - Blower A/C

F-5

9

Indicator - Autoshift

D-5

A

Switch - Brake

C-3

21

Lamp - Action

A-7

8

Switch - Brake (2)

E--4

22

Lamp - Air Inlet Heater

D-7

A

Switch - Bucket Position

A-3

25

Lamp - Brake Fluid

D-3

B

Switch - Coolant

C-2

15

Lamp - Coolant Temp

E-3

B

Switch - Engine Oil Pressure

C-2

23

Lamp - Engine Oil Pressure

E-3

B

Switch - Flood Lamp (Front)

E-7

A

Lamp - Front Drive

D-3

B

Switch - Flood Lamp (Rear)

E-7

A

Lamp - Left Turn Indicator

E-3

B

Switch - Flood Lamp (Rear)

E-9

A

Lamp - Park Brake

E-3

B

Switch - Forward Horn

D-3

B

Lamp - Primary Steer

D-3

B

Switch - Front Drive

D-3

B

Lamp - Right Turn Indicator

E-3

B

Switch - Heater Blower

E-4

13

Lamp - Start Aid

D-7

A

Switch - Key Start

D-7

A

Meter - Service

D-8

A

Switch - Parking Brake

D-6

24

Motor - Blower (Heater)

D-4

9

Switch - Primary Steer

C-3

B

Motor - Blower (A/C)

E-6

9

Switch - Refrigerant

F-1

17

Motor - Fan As

F-7

10

Switch - Running Lamp

E-7

A

Motor - Wiper (Front)

E-3

9

Switch - Start Aid

C-2

A

Motor - Wiper (Rear)

E-9

11

Switch - Start Aid

E-7

A

Relay - Air Conditioner

C-9

A

Switch - Thermostat

E-6

9

Relay - Accessory

C-7

A

Switch - Turn/Hazard

F-3

B

Relay - Inlet Air Heater

D-2

A

Switch - Wiper (Front)

D-6

A

Relay - Cab

C-9

A

Switch - Wiper (Rear)

E-6

A

Relay - Lamp Check

C-7

A

Switch - Xmsn Neutralizer

B-6

A

Relay - Main

C-8

A

Tachometer

D-9

A

Relay - Parking Brake

C-7

A

Timer As

C-7

A

Relay - Power Seat

D-5

A

Machine locations are repeated for components located close together. A = Operator Compartment - Right Console. B = Operator Compartment - Front Dash.

Electrical Schematic Symbols And Definitions

T

Pressure Symbol

Temperature Symbol

Level Symbol

Flow Symbol

Normally open switch that will close with an increase of a specific condition (temp-press-etc.). Normally open switch that is closed due to an applied condition, and will open again with a specific decrease in that condition.

Normally closed switch that will open with an increase of a specific condition.

Normally closed switch that is open due to an applied condition, and will close again with a specific decrease in that condition.

The circle indicates that the component has screw terminals and a wire can be disconnected from it.

No circle indicates that the wire cannot be disconnected from the component.

This indicates that the component has a wire connected to it that is connected to ground.

This indicates that the component does not have a wire connected to ground. It is grounded by being fastened to the machine.


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