Technical Manual
© Bucyrus All Rights Reserved
R
BI005074
BUCYRUS
• Thank you very much for reading the preview of the manual.
• You can download the complete manual from: www.heydownloads.com by clicking the link below
• Please note: If there is no response to CLICKING the link, please download this PDF first and then click on it.
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE COMPLETE MANUAL
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE COMPLETE MANUAL
The purpose of this manual is to provide information concerning the mechanical maintenance of the 1260W Walking Dragline.
The Model 1260W consists of three major units, the lower works, the rotating deck and the front end equipment. The lower works provides a foundation for the revolving frame and contains the base, swing rack and roller circle. The rotating deck includes the revolving frame and machinery house. The machinery house encloses all of the hoist, swing, drag and propel machinery, and the electrical systems required to control machine functions. It also contains an air filtration system to minimize heat and dirt build-up in the machinery house. An elevated cab mounted on the house provides the machinery operator's station. The cab contains all machine operating controls. The front end equipment is comprised of the A-frame, fairlead, mast, boom, running ropes, boom structural strands, and dragline bucket.
This manual consists of[our chapters, each di vided into sections. A table of contents is located in the front of the manual.
Throughout this manual the words CAUTION, WARNING and NOTE appear in bold face type. CAUTION is preceded by the safety alert symbol A and indicates that injury to personnel could occur if the proper procedures are not followed during operation or maintenance. Always read the CAUTION note carefully and use extreme care while performing that particular function.
WARNING indicates a possible hazard to the machine or its components ifthe proper procedures are not followed. Whenever the word WARNING appears, special attention should be given to prevent possible equipment damage.
NOTE is used to stress a point or to gIve additional information concernmg the procedure being discussed.
These CAUTION's and WARNING's are not all-inclusive. It is impossible for Bucyrus-Erie Company to know, evaluate, and advise maintenance and service personnel in every conceivable way a service operation might be performed and of the resulting possi ble hazardous conseq uences of each method. It is therefore extremely important that anyone who uses a service procedure or tool which is not recommended by Bucyrus-Erie Company to first satisfy himself that the service procedure or tool he chooses will not jeopardize his own safety, the safety of others, or cause machine or component damage.
Every effort has been made to make this manual as complete as possible at the time of printing. However, Bucyrus-Erie Company reserves the right to continually improve its products. For this reason changes may be made that are not in this manual.
MACHINE SERIAL NUMBER
BUCYRUS-ERIE COMPANY
General Offices: South Milwaukee, Wisconsin, U.S.A
1M SPS 485
© BUCYRUS-ERIE COMPANY, 1985
BI005074
FOREWORD
BI005074
CHAPTER 1- MECHANICAL MAINTENANCE PAGE Section 1- MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE General 1 Maintenance Schedules and Reports 1 Safety 2 General 2 In-Operation Maintenance 2 Precautions Before and During Maintenance Work 2 Section 2- LOWER WORKS Base " ;-) Center Pintle ' 6 Swing Rack 7 Roller Circle ,....................................... .. 8 Lifting Hook and Hook Path , 10 Section;1 - ROTATING DECK Revolving Frame , 1:3 Machinery Units , 14 Hoist and Drag Machinery , 14 Swing Machinery , 20 Propel Machinery ................................................................ .. ;10 Brakes - Style 4 and 5 , :)8 Brakes - Style 7 41 Brakes - Style 2 44 Brakes - Style 6 , 47 Drag Rope Support Rollers , 50 Machinery House and Cabs , 50 Structural Members and Panels , 50 Dynavane Air Cleaner , 50 House Fans , 50 House Fans (Propellair) , 51 House Fans (Chicago Blower) , Gl Auxiliary Hoists and Overhead Crane " 52 Walkways and Stairways , ;)4 Windshield Wiper " 54 Opercltor's Seat [)f) Swing Control Unit 55 Section 4- FRONT END EQUIPMENT Boom 57 Upper and Lower Deflection Sheaves and Towers 60 Boom Point 60 Hoist Rope House Deflector Rollers 62 Mast , 62 A-Frame 62
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 2- AIR SYSTEM
BI005074 Structural Strands. 6:3 A-Frame Safety Structural Strands 65 Upper, Lower and Intermediate Structural Strands 65 Hoist and Drag Ropes 70 Hoist Rope Replacement 71 Drag Rope Replacement 72 Fairlead , 74 Buffer Cylinder 78 Dragline Bucket 81
Section 1- GENERAL MAINTENANCE Safety 85 (leneral 85 Maintenance of Air System , 85 Air Compressor 85 Air Lines. ........................................................................... .. 85 Air Tank 85 Air Line Lubricator 87 Air Line Filter 87 Air Line Regulator 87 Anti-Freezer - Alcohol Type (Optional) 87 Solenoid Valves , 87 Pressure Switches 87 Air l)ryer , 87 Section 2- COMPONENT MAINTENANCE Air Compressor (Kellogg-American) {B:352) 89 Disassembly 89 Reassem bly 90 Lubrication Specifications 91 Troubleshooting 91 Centrifugal Unloader Service 92 Air Line Lubricators 9:3 Micro-Fog Lubricator 93 Oil Fog Lubricator (Type 10-002,:) oz. andl/:l pint size) 9:3 Oil Fog Lubricator (Type 10-002, 1/2 pint size) 9:3 Automatic Drain Filter 94 Anti-Freezer - Alcohol Type 96 Air Regulator 96 Air l)ryer 97
BI005074
LUBRICATION Section 1- GENERAL MAINTENANCE General 99 Lubrication Benchmarks 99 Lubrication Charts 100 Section 2- AUTOMATIC SYSTEMS A System 107 B System 107 C System 107 J) System 108 E System 108 F Systeln 108 G System 108 H System 108 I System 109 ,J System 109 K System 109 L System 109 Control Panels 109 PUlnps 109 Warning Devices 110 Cold Weather Equipment (Optional) 110 Lubricant Drum Handling Equipment (Optional) 110 CHAPTER 4- TROUBLESHOOTING Base Com ponen ts III Revolving Frame 112 Hoist, Drag, Swing and Propel Machinery 112 Machinery House and Cabs 1I:1 Lubrication Systems 114 Air System 115 Air Compressor 115 Centrifugal Unloader 117 Air Line Regulator 117 Air Lines and Storage Tank 117 Air Line Lubricator 117 Automatic Drain Filter 117 I )ynavane Air Cleaner 117 A-Frcune 117 l\last 118 Boom 118 Dragline Bucket 118 Drag and Hoist Ropes 119 Fairlead 119
CHAPTER 3-
APPENDICES
BI005074
Appendix Al - GEAR INSPECTION 1A Appendix A2 - BOLT TORQUING Bolt Torque Values for Static ,J oines Bulletin 6-82-1 Appendix A:3 - ADJUSTMENTS Boom Structural Strand Adjustments 5A Brake Adjustment Tabulation SA Appendix A4 - PINION BRAKE DRUM AND COUPLING INSTALLATION 7A Appendix AFl - MAINTENANCE WELDING Section 1- Repair Welding of Base, Revolving Frame, A-Frame, Walking Shoes and Drag Bucket llA General 11A Recommended Electrodes and Preheat 11A Welding Electrodes I1A Repair Welding Procedures 12A General Procedure for Repair of Cracks 12A Preheat 1:3A Welding Techniques 1:3A General Procedure for Repair of Broken Parts 1:3A Procedure for the Hepair of Cracked or Broken Drag Bucket Teeth 14A Stress Relieving 16A Procedure for Replacement of Bucket Lip Shrouds 16A Drag Bucket Tooth Repair 16A Drag Bucket Clevis Plates 18A Section 2- Repair Welding Swing Rack Teeth 21A Section :3 - Welding and Cutting Equipment 25A Section 4- Stress Helieving and Temperature Measuring Equipment 26A Appendix A6 - LUBRICATION BENCHMARKS MPG - Multi-purpose Type Grease 27 A ACPL - Air Compressor (Piston Type) Lubricant 28A MWCL - Monighan Walking Cam Lubricant 29A MPO - Multi-purpose Oil :30A OGL - Open Gear Lubricant :31A RGL - Regular Type Gear Lubricant :32A RCRL - Roller Circle Rail Lubricant :36A RWRL - Running Wire Rope Lubricant :l8A SWRL - Structural Strand and Stationary Wire Rope Lubricant :39A Appendix A7- TAPERED ROLLER REPLACEMENT Bulletin 2-76-2 Appendix A8 - RAIL CHOCKING TIGHTNESS AlA Appendix A9 - PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKLISTS Daily 4:3A Weekly 45A Monthly. 48A Quarterly 51 A Semi-Annual 53A .-
CHAPTER 1
MECHANICAL
MAINTENANCE
SECTION 1- MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
GENERAL
This section of the manual describes those aspects of maintenance such as schedules, reports, and safety as related to the Model 1260W Walking Dragline,
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES AND REPORTS
Ideally, all maintenance should be approached from the preventive standpoint and on a regularly scheduled basis. Obviously, this approach keeps downtime to a minimum and results in reduced maintenance costs. To establish a preventive upkeep program, scheduled inspections and an operator's daily report are the most useful tools available. Scheduled inspections should be conducted by the Mine Mechanical and Electrical Maintenance Departments since they are the most qualified. Either department should generate a certain amount of paperwork, such as inspection records, that become a part of the mine's permanent file on the machine. The inspection records should be explicit, complete, and cover every part of the machine. Each machine operator should complete a daily record of the machine's performance. This record should include time worked, time down, reasons for all delays, and observations on any unusual conditions encountered during operation. From th"se records, items that can potentially cause machine downtime can be corrected or prevented immediatdy, or scheduled for a future date when the machine availability can be coordinated wi th the other mine acti vi ties.
Each problem should be thoroughly reviewed and evaluated before scheduling any maintenance or repair. The following points should be considered during the evaluation.
1. Is the problem one of normal wear?
:2. Is the problem caused by machine application?
:1. Is the problem a result of operator error'?
'1. Is the problem a result of unavoidable circumstances?
;). Is the problem of a repetitive nature'?
6. By leaving repairs to a later date, will any other component be affected?
7. Can repairs be accomplished immediately?
K. Will the cost of repairs immediately, rather than later, be worthwhile?
9. How long will the machine be down?
Once maintenance or repair has been scheduled, take the following points into consideration to minimize downtime and expense.
1. Are all tools and equipment needed to accomplish maintenance or repair available on the job, and are they in good repair?
2. Are all replacement parts on hand and readily available?
:1. Is replacement of auxiliary parts, such as seals and bearings, necessary to accomplish repair, and have they been ordered?
4. Is all disassembly and reassembly data available?
5. Have repair crews been scheduled?
6. Will there be adequate supervision on hand for the repair crews?
7. Has the manufacturer been consulted for Service or Engineering assistance?
K. How long will the machine be down?
Once repair has been accomplished, the problem should again be reviewed with the following things in mind.
1. Was the cause of the problem permanently corrected or just patched?
:2. What guarantee is there the same problem will not occur again?
:t Is consultation with the manufacturer for design improvement necessary?
4. What costs were incurred in downtime, parts, tools and labor?
;). Could the problem have been prevented by prior action?
BI005074
© BUCYRUS-ERIE COMPANY, 1985 1
SAFETY
GENERAL
The importance of overall safety in the maintenance of a dragline should always be emphasized; excavating operations may involve a variety of hazardous conditions. Many critical dragline components are subject to wear and other deterioration which limits their useful life; thus they are expendable. When new, all such parts have a builtin reserve strength against unknown factors and reasonable loss of durability from gradual wear. If, however, inspection and adjustment are neglected, these parts eventually reach a condition where they become a safety problem. Similarly, failure to replace various mechanisms to insure proper performance of the dragline also constitutes a safety problem. Study this manual carefully and follow all recommended procedures to avoid unsafe conditions. Review the manual periodically to refresh your knowledge of these procedures. Supervisors, operators and maintenance men should continuously follow safe practices.
IN-OPERATION MAINTENANCE
Safety requirements dictate that all draglines in active service be inspected at regular intervals for proper adjustment of operating mechanisms, excessive wear of components, system cleanliness and any other defects. In-operation deficiences should be carefully investigated. It should be determined if a safety problem exists. Remember, maintenance is vital to safe operation. It should be performed systematically by competent personnel.
From an economic standpoint, it is advisable to perform as much of the upkeep as can be safely accomplished while the dragline is running. Obviously, there are some maintenance procedures, such as gear tooth inspection and replacement, which require machine shutdown. However, many support duties can be safely and effectively handled at shift change when the dragline is still activated.
Automatic lubrication systems function throughout the operational cycles of the machine. These systems release premeasured lubricant which lengthen the wear life of the machinery units. Other parts of the machine may be manually lubricated in a safe manner through extended grease or oil fittings designed to keep the operator's hands at a safe distance. Where this is not possible, the machine must be shut down during the required lubrication.
A repair or maintenance job on dragline equipment is not complete until guards, plates and other safety devices have been replaced before the equipment is restored to operation.
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE AND DURING MAINTENANCE WORK
The operator must be sure the dragline equipment is in a safe position before repairs or adjustments are made. The machine should not be endangered by falling rock or a yielding support surface. Before beginning repair or adjustment, the operator shall:
• Set the bucket on the ground.
• Set all brakes.
• De-energize control functions.
• Do whatever else is necessary to prevent accidental movement of the machine.
NOTE: If power is essential to the repair, it should only be energized when all personnel are clear of electrical and mechanical hazards. The power should only be energized during the required period and not when repair work is being done.
Prior to undertaking any work, maintenance personnel should notify the operator about the nature and location of the job. If work is to be done on or near moving parts, the starting controls should be locked in the "off" position and tagged. The lock and tag should be removed only by the maintenance people who installed them or other authorized personnel. During all phases ofmaintenance, use extreme caution when working near electrical equipment. Never work near exposed, energized high voltage connections.
Approved protective equipment such as gloves and insulated hooks or tongs should always be used when high voltage electrical cables are handled. Only qualified electricians are permitted to directly maintain electrical equipment such as motors, transformers, and switches.
While performing maintenance, the awkward positions assumed often increase injuries due to handling heavy parts. As a precautionary measure, use mechanical handling equipment whenever possible. The mining foreman can facilitate safer and easier maintenance work by providing blocking materials. Service crews should have a fundamental knowledge of lifting practices so their knees and legs are used rather than their backs.
BI005074
2
h CAUTION: Many of the component parts of the 1260W are heavy, bulky items. Extreme caution should be used when lifting these items. Personnel should be certain of the weights of components before attempting to lift them, either manually or with some lifting device.
All applicable safety rules should be followed when using cranes or other lifting equipment. Be sure of the load, lifting height and radius, and capacity of the machine before lifting a load. Failure to follow all applicable safety rules when lifting heavy parts can cause serious or fatal injury.
BI005074
© BUCYRUS-ERIE COMPANY, 1985 3 (4
blank)
MAINTENANCE
SECTION 2- LOWER WORKS
The lower works (figure 1) of the 1260W drag line should be checked periodically for wear and damage. The base structure should be checked monthly for cracking or buckling, especially in the areas of the center pintle and the roller circle diaphragms. The roller circle rails and rollers should be checked weekly for proper lubrication, pitting, spalling, and galling of the wear surfaces. The rail clamp bolts and chocks should be checked for tightness. The swing rack should be checked weekly for proper lubrication, cracked or broken teeth and pitting, spalling or galling ofthe teeth. The swing pinions should also be inspected at this time paying close attention to the condition of the pinion
teeth and that the pinion retainer bolts are in place and tight.
BASE
Inspect the entire base structure (figure 1) for cracked or buckled plates and cracked welds at regularly scheduled intervals, no less than one month apart. Carefully check the interior surfaces of the top plate welds that join the top plates to the roller circle rail pads. Check them both inside and out. Observe the condition of all welds and plates of the interior with special attention given to the vertical diaphragm plates and welds underneath the roller circle path, Examine the welds that join
BI005074
CHAPTER 1 MECHANICAL
5 32 J 4 o o 0 o o 00 0",0 o 4 o 3 o 2 o o
4.
5.
LOWER
FIGURE 1 BUCYRUS·ERIE COMPANY, 1985 5
1. BASE 2. LOWER RAILS 3. ROLLER CIRCLE
SWING RACK
CENTER PINTLE
WORKS
7. Use a torch to break the welds on the bushing retainers and remove the retainers.
h CAUTION: When using the torch be .. sure to follow all safety measures to help prevent an accident or injury.
using all help prevent injury.
H. pintle
H. Remove the bushing holddown capscrews. Insert eight l"-UNC X 1;)" bolts in the tapped holes in the bushing. Tighten the bolts equally to force bushing from the center pintle bearing.
NOTE: It be to crib or under the revolving frame align the frame pintle any
NOTE: It may be necessary to crib or jack under the revolving frame to align the frame with the center pintle and remove any side pressure on the bushing.
Clean the bearing bore and the pintle of dirt or burrs. Screw four rod bolts /4" X equally spaced. tapped center Set to center
9. Clean the bearing bore and the center pintle of any dirt or burrs. Screw four rod bolts ;j /4" X 17" lINC equally spaced. into the tapped hole,.; in the center pintle bearing. Set the bushing halves on the rod bolts and install full nuts on the rod bolts. Tighten the nuts equally to press the bushing into the center pintle bearing.
NOTE: Be sure the bore and outside diameter of the bushing halves are well lubricated. The bushing has a clearance of .032 to .039 inch to the center pintle and a clearance of .000 to .004 to the center pintle bearing.
NOTE: Be sure the bore and outside diamebushing halves are bushing of bushing
the pight bushing holddown bolts. l.Jse the
10. When the bushing is within two inches of being seated, remove the rod bolts and insert the pight bushing holddown bolts. l.Jse the hold down bolts to finish seating the bushing. Install the bushing retainer and tack weld.
11. Rein stall the rest of the rna terial in reverse of disassembly.
h CAUTION: Have an electrician verify .. that all electrical connections are made and that all electrical lines are meggered for shorts before power is restored to the machine.
11. Rein stall the rest of the rna terial reverse of disassembly. h verify that all are megfor shorts before is restored to the
12.
12. For parlier machines with a sleeve mounted cen tel' pin tIe bush i ng proceed as follows for bushing replacement:
tel' pin bush i ng proceed as follows for center
a. Follow steps 1 through 6 as listed for latest style center pintle bushing.
b. 1{emove the sleeve holddown bolts.
b. 1{emove the sleeve holddown bolts.
c. Attach a grease gun and fittings, capable of 10,000 PSI with N2 grease, to the hydraulic pressure hole in the center pintle bearing.
d. Apply maximum pressure with the grease gun to break the sleeve loose from the cen tel' pin tIe bea I' in g. l{ em 0 ve the sleeve assembly from the center pintle.
tle.
to
c. I{emove the bushing retainer and bushing from the sleeve.
f. Clean and inspect all parts. 1{ppair or replace all worn or damaged parts and reassemble in reverse of disassembly.
SWING RACK
Inspect the swing rack and pinion weekly to insure there are no bare n1l'tal spots or contact points, brokpn tooth ends, loose bolts or broken welds at back of rack. In particular, check for pitting. abrasion, scratching, spalling, and galling as shown in appendix under the topic, GEAH INSPECTION. All teeth should carry a good coating of protective lubricant.
GEAH All
If during inspection a broken tooth is noted, shut down the machine immediately and do not operate the machine until the tooth has been repaired. For repair instructions for broken or cracked teeth, refer to appendix.
WARNING: Continued operation of the machine with one or more broken teeth in the swing rack could result in additional damage to the swing rack, swing pinions and swing machinery units.
down the machine immediately and do not appendix. mabroken teeth the swing in additional rack, units.
REPAIR
Although complete cracking contact of ing can be traced.
Although uncommon, if complete cracking of a swing rack segment is noted, the rack segment can be replaced using the following proced ure. Prior to initiating the repair, contact the Bucyrus-Erie Service Departmen t so that the cause of the cracking can be traced.
Move to
1. Move the machine to a safe area with adequate space to perform the repair.
2. Swing the machine so the damaged rack segment lies behind a roller circle section not having an upper rail. Shut down the machine and tag the controls.
;L Hemove the roller circle section completely as described under topic I{OLLER CIRCLE. Install ramps sloping down from the rail pad toward the damaged rack section (figure ;n.
Hemove the roller circle section as In-
BI005074
BUCYRUS-ERIE COMPANY. 1985 7
c. Attach a grease and N2 center I' v e
I{emove the bushing retainer and inspect parts. 1{ppair replace all worn or damaged and of the swing rack and pinion weekly to points, brokpn tooth ends, loose bolts or broken In particular, pit-
Swing damaged segment not
7.
H. Replace the roller circle section as described in the topic ROLLER CIRCLE.
9. Lubricate the teeth of the rack segment and check the segment for proper operation by swinging the machine.
ROLLER CIRCLE
Inspect the roller circle weekly for severe pitting or spalling which generally indicates non-uniform loading. Small incipient pitting on the rollers, however, is not unusual. Also check for destructive roller wear in the contact area of the inside f1ange. If rollers are damaged, they should be removed immediately. If the roller cannot be replaced at the time of removal, the good rollers should be redistributed so that they are equally spaced around the roller circle. Generally, 10 1];1 of evenly distrib-
CAUTION: Each rack segment is exheavy, so be sure the equipment used to handle the segment has sufficient capacity to safely perform the repair.
4. Unbolt the rack segment from the base and with the selected equipment pull it over the ramps and off the base.
G. Repair or replace the damaged rack segment. Reset the ramps and pull the new or repaired rack segment into place. Remove the ramps.
6. Insert 1 x:1 UNC capscrews in the tapped holes in the rack segment. Use the capscrews to level the rack segment. Insert shims, as needed, between the rack segments and base. Install the rack bolt and snug up. Check for proper alignment of the rack section to the mating sections. When properly aligned back off on the leveling capscrew and torque the rack bolts.
BI005074 s 3
-
3/8" FILLET WELD RACK TO BASE
1. SWING RACK SECTION 5. LEVELING SCREW
2. LOWER RAIL AND PAD 6. SHIMS
3. RAMPS 7. RACK PAT:>
FIGURE 3 • ."" ..•.. -.-----A----" -
4. BASE 8 I.\,.1 SWING RACK
Weld the rack segment to the base with a :VH inch fillet weld.
'- .-J J ---.,--,_ ,-"'---8 ' 4--_-11 ._. .-J 4 8 ••. .--l 0"" .0. o'
• Thank you very much for reading the preview of the manual.
• You can download the complete manual from: www.heydownloads.com by clicking the link below
• Please note: If there is no response to CLICKING the link, please download this PDF first and then click on it.
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE COMPLETE MANUAL
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE COMPLETE MANUAL