Fresh Focus Banana 2021

Page 22

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Colombian sector shows its resilience The country managed to maintain

to producers in 2021 by €0.06 per kg, provoking a wave of protest

Yields keep on rising

from Colombia and other Latin American suppliers. The EU is by far

In 2020, there were 51,454ha of

Colombia’s biggest export market,

banana production in Colombia, an

taking 69 per cent of its shipment

increase of 227ha on the previous year.

volume – or 69m boxes – last year.

Average per-hectare yields rose by

But Emerson Aguirre, president

173 boxes to 2,134 boxes. Augura says

production and exports in 2020 despite

of Augura, says Aldi is overlooking

the improvement was mainly due to to

fighting the pandemic and TR4, says

the cost increases related to the

better climatic conditions in the first

pandemic and the fight against

half of the year, as well as the work

Fusarium wilt TR4. “Growing

done by the Banana Research Centre,

bananas in a sustainable way

Cenibanano, in providing helpful

requires a high level of investment,

tools such as the Climate Network, a

which is borne exclusively by the

climate monitoring and forecasting

producer while the rest of the

project allowing growers to plan their

actors in the value chain evade any

production accordingly.

Emerson Aguirre of Augura. by Maura Maxwell @maurafruitnet

responsibility,” he explains. Despite the complications that Covid has brought, the banana

of the sector by paying a fair price

industry put in a solid performance

for our product.”

in 2020, with exports rising by 6.5

in the north of the country in

in volume to US$916.2m and 109m

August 2019, Colombia has managed

boxes respectively. Nevertheless,

to successfully contain the spread

Aguirre says the present direction of

of TR4. Aguirre says this is down

travel is unsustainable.

to the coordinated efforts from the

“Today we continue to

Agricultural Institute, regional

transportation costs due to the

and local authorities, unions

protocols implemented during the

and international producers and

pandemic and the cost of dealing

markets.

“As an industry we are

president Emerson Aguirre

C

“Thanks to the rigorous biosecurity protocols that have been

commi ed to sustainability, we

implemented the fungus has not

pay a decent wage and guarantee

spread to other farms,” he says.

fair working conditions; we strive

“Through Cenibanano, we have

to comply with the highest quality

been working with the Colombian

standards and this is reflected in

Agricultural Research Corporation,

the international certifications that

Agrosavia, on the development of

we have earned. For this reason, we

new varieties of banana plant

olombian banana

invite the international market to

material with TR4 resistance, but

association Augura has

participate with the sustainability

this work is long term.” _

warned that the double

RIGHT—Colombia

whammy of Covid and Fusarium

has managed to

wilt TR4 could derail the industry’s

contain TR4 since

efforts to make banana production

its discovery in

more sustainable unless retailers

two farms in 2019

Ministry of Agriculture, Colombian

face higher production and

with Panama disease,” he says.

ABOVE—Augura

Since its discovery on two farms

per cent in value and 9.34 per cent

are prepared to pay a more realistic price for the fruit. At the end of last year, German retailer Aldi, which sets benchmark for the retail market price in the European Union, announced that it was cu ing the price paid

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