The Epistle
Historic St. Paul AME Church
Holiday Edition
Isaiah 9:6-7 (NIV): For to us a childis born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders. And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Bishop Harry L. Seawright ……………………………….…..………Presiding Prelate
Reverend Kenneth J. Golphin ………………..………………………..Presiding Elder
Reverend Dr. Stephanie M. Raglin…………………………….……………….…Pastor
Ministerial Staff
Reverend Barry Frazier ……………………….……………….Retired Itinerant Elder
Sister Doris J. Coffey ………………………………………..………………………Exhorter
“Let’s Rebuild God’s House God’s Way!”
Dearest Historic St. Paul African Methodist Episcopal Church,
During this season of Advent, we come with expectancy and excitement for the birth of Christ. The meaning of advent is coming or the arrival. In Luke 2, the angels appeared while the shepherds watched their flock. The shepherds feared and trembled as the glory of the Lord was shone all around them But the angel of the Lord said, “Do not be afraid as good tidings with great joy are brought to you that a Savior would be born in Bethlehem.” With this news, the shepherds were excited and inquisitive to know and see who this Savior would be and who would come as they had been told. They received the best gift anyone could have ever asked for.
We offer you the best gift that will last for eternity It will never grow old or get worn out, and satisfaction is guaranteed We offer the gift of promise through the grace of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Don’t you want to have this gift to take with you everywhere you go and to be present through every fabric of your being? This Christmas, let us remember the real reason we celebrate Christmas. Let’s stop taking Christ out of Christmas and make the time together with family and friends one of expectancy of the great things to come, in remembrance of who He is and how He has blessed us, and in celebration of the gift of salvation through Jesus Christ.
From Our Home to Yours, Merry Christmas
Rev. Dr. Stephanie M. Raglin, 1st Gentleman Mark A. Raglin Melanie, Maya, and Mykal
Christmas: A Season of Hope, Joy, and Renewal
By Rev. Barry Frazier
As the year draws to a close and the airfills with the familiar melodiesof Christmas, we are reminded of the profound beautyofthisseason. Christmas is more than a holiday; it is a time to reflect, to reconnect,and to renewour spiritswith the enduringmessage of hope, love,andpeace.
At its heart, Christmas is a celebration of light breaking through the darkness.Whether you gatheraround a glowing tree or light a simple candle, the twinkle reminds us that even in the most challenging times, hopeshinesbrightly. It is a beacon calling us to believein newbeginnings,no matter howdistant they may seem. Just as theshepherdsfollowed the star to Bethlehem, we too are guided by the promiseof a brightertomorrow.
The Christmas story, whether itis told through sacred traditions or shared family moments, carries a universal truth: love transforms everything it touches The gift of Jesus in the mangerreminds usof the powerof humilityandgrace It inspires us to extend kindness,notonly to those we know but to strangers and to those in need Thisseason invites us to lookbeyond ourselves and see the world through the lens of compassion
Take a moment to pauseamidst the hustleoftheseason Lookaroundandsee the countless ways joy can befound in the laughterofchildren, the sparkle of frost on a quietmorning, or the warmth of a heartfeltembrace Joy doesn’tneedgrandgestures; it flourishes in the simplicity of gratitude and togetherness
Christmas also brings the opportunity to healandreconnect As we exchange gifts, let us also exchangeforgiveness,understanding,and love This is a time to mendbroken relationships, to let go of past grievances,and to openourhearts anew Thegreatest gifts we can give are thoseof time, attention, and unconditional love
Finally,Christmas is a season of renewal. Like the evergreentreesthat symbolize eternal life, we are remindedthatthehuman spiritis resilient. As the year ends and a newone begins, we have the chance to reflect onour journeys, embrace the lessons we’ve learned, and step forward with faith and courage.
This Christmas may your heartbe filled with thewonderof the season. May hope illuminate your path, may love fill your days, and may peace rest upon you and yourloved ones. Remember, thetrue spirit of Christmas lives not in the decorations or the gifts, but in the acts of kindness and the connections we nurture.
Let us carry the light of Christmas into the new year, spreading joy wherever we go. Merry Christmas to you and yours! May it be a seasonofblessings,laughter,and love that lingers long after the snowhas melted.
3
celebrate the holiday season, may the spirit of Hope, Peace,Love,andJoy that embodies the true meaning of this time fill your hearts and homes.
We extend our warmest wishes to our churchfamilyand the wider community, praying that the blessings of togetherness and the warmth ofGod's presence fill in every way theholidaysand your life throughout beyond.
We wish you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!"
As we journeythrough the Adventseason, we are invited to practice the virtuesof love, joy, peace,andhope with quiet intention. Thesevirtuesbuildupon oneanother. Love is the foundation, the root from which all othervirtues grow.
Key themes:
Hope: The anticipation of Christ's coming as a source of hope in the world.
Peace: Seeking inner peace and tranquility during the season.
Joy: Celebrating the joy of Christ's birth.
Love: Reflecting on God's unconditional love for humanity.
Isaiah 9:6-7 (NIV): “For to us a child is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders. And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. 7 Of the greatness of his government and peace there will be no end. He will reign on David’s throne and over his kingdom, establishing and upholding it with justice and righteousness from that time on and forever. The zeal of the Lord Almighty will accomplish this”.
Galatians 4:4-7 (NIV): "4 But when the set time had fully come, God sent his Son, born of a woman, born under the law, 5 to redeem those under the law, that we might receive adoption to sonship. 6 Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the Spirit who calls out, “Abba, Father.” 7 So you are no longer a slave, but God’s child; and since you are his child, God has made you also an heir."
HISTORIC ST. PAUL AME CHURCH - LEXINGTON
The mission of Historic St Paul Women's Ministry isto empower women tolive aholy lifein accordance with the Lord and to be examples for others. The ministryis based onthe idea that no one is perfect,andthatwomencan grow together intheirfaith.
We gather monthly with a theme for themonth. We open with devotions and tryto include each one present in thediscussions. We also invite differentspeakers/preachers to speak on relevant topicsoftoday’s world.
We hold Bible Study every Tuesday at Noon, called theTuesdayNoonday Bible Study. Everyone isinvited The ID is: 83241720154 PASSCODE:381000
DuringthemonthofNovember we havea special ministry called the Purse Ministry, where we fillgently used purses and distribute them to womenless fortunate andhomeless.
We have recognized our Seasoned Saints (thoseover80) with a specialpresentation during serviceandpresentthem with a small tokenof appreciation
Our goal is to reach those who may be alone, lonely and looking for spiritual enrichment We havepreviously held Bible Study in thehomesofthosenot able to get out.
We endeavor to reach theyoung women ofthe Church in a Titus Woman manner. Thus far, we have beensuccessful.
We seek God’s richest blessings as we strive to beobedient, answering his call to beablessing to others. It is ourintent to restore someofthe activities prior to COVID-19, ifit beGod’s will.
We live, move and haveourbeing inHim, thus we operate onthe Word of God, in particular: Matthew 18:20..." "For where two or threearegathered inmy name, I amthere among them."
We are in the process of planning a District wide Workshop in 2025, open to whosoever will,
Grateful for the Opportunity to Serve
Exhorter Doris Coffey – Director Women’s Ministry
HISTORIC ST. PAUL AME CHRISTIAN EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
The Christian EducationDepartment of Historic St Paul African Methodist Episcopal Church is in the process ofbeing restructured underthe leadership ofthe Pastor.
In the meantime wework extensively with theChurchSchool and postmonthly inthe Church bulletin an article that we feel is beneficial to thespiritual growth ofthecongregants,boththe youth and adults.
It is our desire to be more visual andactive in thecomingmonths in planning events, such as Church SchoolConvention and taking anactivepart in the LearningAcademy other than just attending.
We gladly acceptnewideasand suggestionsappropriate for biblical teachingandlearning
Grateful to be of Service
Exhorter Doris Coffey
HSPAME Organizations Elect Officers
President Carrie Newton
First Vice President
BrandyRobinson
Ross Greenfield
Women’s MissionarySociety
Recording Secretary
Betty Morton-Young
Treasurer
Vada Shelton
President
PaulaCampbell-Rudd
First Vice President
Vacant
Second Vice President
Myron Coleman
Historiographer
Priscilla A. Sullivan
Corresponding Secretary LutishaColeman
YPD Director Chastity Golphin
The LayOrganization
Recording Secretary
Betty Morton-Young
Treasurer
Betty Morton-Young
Corresponding Secretary LutishaColeman
Financial Secretary
Tamara Morton Terry Chaplin ronColeman
Director of Lay Activities (DOLA) My
Bessie M, Jackson
Asiyah Robinson, a valuedmember of Historic St Paul (HSPAME), is a talented sophomore atHenry ClayHigh School She is an avid reader with apassion for storytelling and poetry On YouthSunday, she led “The Call to Worship” and read “TheScripture In addition, she delightedthe congregation by sharing one of herbeautifully written poems.
Asiyah was selectedas oneofher high school’s NovemberStudentsof the Month.
Aalaysha Robinson is a valuedmemberof HSPAME` and serves her church as the YPD President. She is currently in her second year at BluegrassCommunity & Technical College (BCTC) She will be transferring to Kentucky State Universityin the fall, where she will major inmusic
Aalayshaserved as the Worship Leader for the Youth Sunday Services In addition, following The Call to Worship, she gave TheInvocationrequestingGod's blessing andguidance for the Youth Sunday Worship Service.
Aalaysha plays guitar, keyboard,anddrumsand writes her own music On Youth Sunday, she performed by singing and playing her rendition of Chris Stapleton’sBroken Halos
A’lijah Mason-Robinson is a proudmemberof HSPAME and on Youth Sunday, he welcomedand recognizedmembersand visitorsin attendanceandon Zoom
A’lijah attends Carter G. WoodsonAcademy Also, he is a memberofthe Black MalesWorking Academy (BMWA). Thisfall, Scholar Mason-Robinsonhad the privilege to travel with BMWA on a cultural and college tour to Nashville, Tennessee He visited the Parthenon, Tennessee State University, AdventureScience, Vanderbilt University,African American Music Museum, andThe Hermitage.
Aleigha C. Sullivan is a valuedmemberof HSPAME On Youth Sunday, she presented the “Announcements”andperformed a saxophone solo, “This Little LightofMine”.
Aleigha serves her church in manycapacities, including as a member of the Tech Team, Social Media Ministry, andKentuckyConference YPD FinancialSecretary. She also served as a KentuckyConference Delegate tothe 2024 YPD ConnectionalLeadershipTraining Institute (LTI) held in Bloomfield,Colorado
Aleighagraduated from TheSchool for Creativeand PerformingArts (SCAPA) as a Drama majorand is currently a junior at Lafayette High School. She hasperformed in several SCAPA juniorproductions at the LexingtonOperaHouse,including Peter Pan, The Lion King,Annie, Peter Pan, Madagascar, and Chitty, Chitty Bang Bang. In addition, shehas served as a memberof the production crew, as Assistant StageManager, and as Stage ProductionManager for a numberofproductions at the Lexington Opera House, including The Secret Garden, Gertie Greene,and Disney’s Descendents,Moana, Jr., Finding Nemo, andThe Little Mermaid.
Aleighacompetes as a varsity track and field athlete in Discus and Shot Put . Sheplaced 3rd in the15/16-year-olddivision of the 2024 AAU Junior OlympicsinDiscusheldin Greensboro, N.C. The AAU Junior Olympics is one of the most prestigious track and field events that happens every year Aleigha has maintained a3.5 GPA in her academic achievement in 2023 and 2024 for both fall and spring, placing her above the national average .
Karma Davidson and Amiya Sullivan sang in the Youth Sunday choir and assisted with the collection of Tithes and Offerings during the Youth Sunday Program.
Karma is a 5th-grade student at Coventry Elementary School, where she proudly serves as a Student Council Representative. A gifted and talented individual, Karma has showcased her abilities in vocal performance, dance, and drama. She also plays the violin as a member of the Coventry Elementary School Orchestra.
In addition to her school activities, Karma is actively involved in her church community. She participates in Church School as a member of the youth class and has occasionally summarized the youth lesson during combined Church School sessions. Karma also contributes her skills as a tech team assistant, helping with microphone setup and serving as an intern for Zoomoperations.
Amiya is an enthusiastic 2nd-grade student at RISE STEM Academy for Girls. A gifted and talented young learner, she is also an avid reader with a passion for learning. Amiya actively participates in Church School as a member of the youth class and has occasionally presented summaries of the youth lesson during combined Church School sessions. She has served as a volunteer in assisting the Tech Team in making the microphone available to program participants, her latest being during the Kentucky Conference Lay Organization Quarterly Meeting held at HSPAME on Saturday, December 14, 2024.
Christmas 2024 is just a few weeks away, and many of us eagerly anticipate the cherished traditions of gathering with loved ones, sharing a festive meal, and exchanging thoughtful gifts. For many, these activities bring joy and nostalgia, as nearly nine in ten adults recall them as staples of their holiday celebrations while growing up. Yet, amid the festivities, the holiday season can also bring unique stressors and expectations both internal and external. For some, the pressure to meet these demands can feel overwhelming, sometimes even leading to symptoms of anxiety or depression.
Despite these challenges, let us turn our hearts to the true meaning of Christmas. Around two thousand years ago, between 6 and 4 BC, Jesus Christ, the Son of God, and the long-awaited Messiah, was born in Bethlehem. His arrival was not in the majesty and power many anticipated but in humility and simplicity in a stable, with a manger as His crib.
In a world that often feels fast-paced and uncertain, Christians find hope and joy in the timeless message of Christ’s birth. With voices raised in songs like “Hark! The Herald Angels Sing” and “Joy to the World,” we celebrate the good news of the Savior who came to bring light and life to all.
As we honor His birththis Christmas, let us commit to making Jesus thecenterofour lives not just during the holidayseason,but every day May we give Godthe highest place in ourhearts this Christmas andalways?
” For God so loved the world that He gave His only Son. Whoever puts his trust in God’s Son will not be lost but will have life that lasts forever.” -- John 3:16 (NLV)
Hark! The Herald Angels Sing
Text: Charles Wesley, 1707–1788
Music: Felix Mendelssohn, 1809–1847
1. Hark! the herald angels sing Glory to the newborn King! Peace on earth and mercy mild, God and sinners reconciled!
Joyful, all ye nations, rise; Join the triumph of the skies; With th’angelic host proclaim Christ is born in Bethlehem!
[Chorus]
Hark! the herald angels sing Glory to the newborn King!
2. Hail the heav’n-born Prince ofPeace! Hail the Son of Righteousness! Light and life to all he brings, Ris’n with healing in his wings. Mild he lays his glory by, Born that man no more may die; Born to raise the sons of earth, Born to give them second birth.
Joy To The World! The Lord Is Come
Advent and Christmas Carol
(As of the late 20th century, "Joy to the World" was the most-published Christmas hymn in North America)
Text: Isaac Watts: 1719
Melody: "Antioch" by George Frideric Handel: 1685-1759
Psalm 98, 96:11–12 and Genesis 3:17–18
1. Joy to the world! the Lord is come; Let earth receive her King; Let every heart prepare him room, And heaven and nature sing, And heaven and nature sing, And heaven, and heaven, and nature sing.
2. Joy to the world! the Saviour reigns; Let men their songs employ; While fields and floods, rocks, hills, andplains
Repeat the sounding joy, Repeat the sounding joy, Repeat, repeat the sounding joy.
3. No more let sins and sorrows grow, Nor thorns infest the ground; He comes to make His blessings flow, Far as the curse is found, Far as the curse is found, Far as, far as, the curse is found.
4. He rules the world with truth and grace, And makes the nations prove The glories of His righteousness, And wonders of His love, And wonders of His love, And wonders, wonders, of His love.
What ABlessing
Saint
Paul Church member’s 90th birthday celebration.
Audrey Mae Brooks turned 90 years old on November 22, 2024. She has been a faithful member of Saint Paul AME Church for over 50 years. On Saturday, November 23, 2024 Audrey was surprised by over 176 family and friends at The Historic Lyric Theater for an exciting and overwhelmingly pleasant 90th birthday celebration. Frankly, I was overwhelmed by the outpouring of love and respect all these people have for my mom. Some of them I knew, and some I met for the very first time. And today, I want to share with you, my church family, some of my experiences and thoughts of that day, because they made me think about what Reverend Raglin said about God’s goals and how our lives should be in harmony with God’s purpose for us.
The Reverend Dr. Stephanie M. Raglin stated in the Autumn issue of The Epistle,”The Lord promises His continued love and concern for the elderly. "I will be your God throughout your lifetime -- until your hair is white with age. I made you, and I will care for you. I will carry you along and save you (Isaiah 46:4).”
Celebration of Family, Friends and Faith
The mood of the evening was set by Lexington’s own premier saxophonist, Mr. Bennie J. Smith who also served as the evening’s DJ. Reverend Raglin gave the prayer and o ff ered words of inspiration. Audrey was treated royally as she was led in to the room seated in her Queen’s chair and given her crown. She was surrounded by members of Saint Paul AME, close friends from her community and family members that included her children, grandchildren, great -grandchildren and a great-grandchild who all presented her with a rose and gave her words of love, respect and admiration. It was a pleasure to see members of the church who are in her Liturgical Dance team and others of her peers who still are very active in her church. Audrey was showered with many gifts, but the greatest gift of all was to be rewarded by God with a clear mind, good health and longevity. She has truly served her God throughout her lifetime - until her hair is white with age.
THE LIVING LEGACY OF MS. LUTISHA COLEMAN
Psalm 150:1, 6
“Praise theLord.Praise God in His Sanctuary;praise Him in His Mightyheavens “Leteverythingthat has breath praise the Lord.”
My Beginnings:
Lutisha Coleman was born in Lexington, KY, onAugust 1, 1933. Herparents, TheodoreandLouise Williams, were instrumental in her musical career. Herearly musical experiencebeganwhenshe was five years old.Atthistime, she started takingformal pianolessons.At nineyears old, Lutisha had the opportunity to play for her firstchurchservice at her homechurch,QuinnChapel AME, Lexington, KY.
Ms ColemanattendedHoward University and received her Bachelorof Science Degree from Kentucky StateUniversity and a Master’sDegree fromEastern KentuckyUniversity. Shehas hadmanyexperiences in her lifetime thathighlight her extraordinaryachievements in her music career. However, this article will highlight a few occurringin thepastyear in numericalandchronologicalorder.
On January 14, 2024, Ms. Coleman directed the Martin Luther King, Jr. ChoirattheCelebrationofReligious Heritage held atCentral Christian Church,Lexington, KY.
On January26, 2024, Ms. Coleman was honoredas the recipientofthe 2024 BlackMusic Educators Award presentedbythe Richmond-Madison Countyand RichmondAreaArts Council, located on the campus of Eastern Kentucky University.
Lutisha Coleman directing MLK Choir
LutishaColemanreceives Music EducationAward
Teacher, Lutisha ColemanStudent, Sawn E. Okpebholo
On May 30, 2024, Ms. Coleman was theguest musician duringthe UnitedSupreme CouncilAncient &Accepted ScottishRite,PrinceHallAffiliated,Northern
Jurisdiction, USA Inc.in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The over 1,000 people in attendancegaveher a standing ovation, which sheexpressed was “quite a humbling experience” She performed aclassical arrangementof “How GreatThou Art”,which she saidis“a testament tomy belief in Godthat Hetruly hasbeen great tome”!
On May 18, 2024,Ms. Coleman was recognizedby former student, acclaimed composer Shawn E. Okpebholo,duringthe performance ofhispremier work, “Two Black Churches”,bytheLexington PhilharmonicOrchestra.Ina May 9, 2024, news article published in the Lexington Herald-Leader, Mr. Okpebholoreferencedhisroots as a kindergartener writing a songfor Ms. Coleman’s musicclass atTates Creek ElementarySchool in Lexington, KY. Mr. Okpebholo won the Fayette CountySchool Arts contestforhis composition.
Lutisha Coleman playing in Milwaukee
Ms. Coleman was recognizedand presented witha plaquehonoring her as a 2024 Lay Honoreeat the AME Church KentuckyConferenceAnnual Lay HonoreeLuncheonheld in Louisville, KY, onJune 1, 2024 In considering Ms. Colemanfor this honor, theLay Organization consideredherinvolvement in the activities ofher church atall levels, as well asher community involvement andher demonstration of her Christianityin herdaily living, including assignments,andchurch specialchurch projectsand and community recognitionsandawards.
Ms Coleman also participated as a model in theevent fashionshow She dazzledtheaudience with unique “Sunday Best” and DeltaSigma Theta Sororityattire.
Ms. Coleman receives Award 3rd Annual Seniors Got Talent grand finale August 11, 2022.
Ms Coleman was recognizedand honoredas a Legacy Award recipient at the 5th AnnualMorning Pointe Seniors Got Talent showcase heldattheLexingtonOperaHouse onSeptember 10, 2024.As the “well deserved” 1st placewinneratthe 3rd Annual finale, piano SeniorsGot Talent grand Ms. Coleman’s “powerful performancemovedthe crowd to theirfeet”.
Lutisha Coleman Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Attire
Ms Colemanattendedthe KentuckyStateUniversity(KSU) President's inaugurationceremony Her invitationto this prestigiousevent was promptedby her involvement with TheLutisha ColemanMusicScholarship fund, which forthe past 20yearshasawarded aMusicScholarshipto deservingstudentsattending KSU.
Ms. Coleman’simpetus in foundingthe scholarship fund was emulated from hermany ServantLeadershiproles in the AME Church, including Kentucky Women's Missionary Society(WMS) attheConnectional 13th Episcopal District and Kentucky Conference levels, Kentucky Conference Choir Director andher activitiesin Lexington, KY, as Minister of Music at her previoushome church, Quinn Chapel AME, as well asConsolidated Baptist Church,and her presenthome churchHistoric St. Paul AME,currently undertheleadershipof Rev.Dr. Stephanie M. Raglin, whereher musical contributionshaveincluded special needs musician and director oftheSenior LiturgicalDanceMinistry, “TheDaughtersof Miriam”, featuringwomenages 63- 91 years of age.
Lutisha Coleman at KSU
The Daughters of Miriam
Ms. Colemanshared her thoughts:
“By the Grace ofGod, I celebrated my 91st birthdayonAugust 1, 2024.My prayer is thatGodgives me the strengthto continue to spend time with my family and friends and enjoy this precious lifeHe hasgiven me.”
“Asa mother, I have been blessed with5 sons andone daughter.My prayer isto continue to encourage my children,grandchildren, and great-grandchildren while beinganexample to them and sharingthe Gift of Music God has blessed me with.”
Lutisha Coleman’s Birthday PhotoLutisha Coleman andher immediate Family
Christian Critical Thinking
Christian Critical Thinking is the disciplined practice of using reason,evidence,and Scripture to evaluateideas,beliefs,andarguments in a rational,objective,and faithcentered manner. It encourages believers to questionassumptions,examine biblical contexts, andseek truth withhumility and discernment
Thisapproach is vital for actively engaging with one’s faith, distinguishing truthfrom falsehood,andconfidentlydefendingbeliefs. By evaluating ideasagainsttheteachings of the Bible,Christians ensuretheirunderstanding is rooted in Scripture ratherthan blind acceptance or culturaltrends. ChristianCritical Thinkingempowersbelievers to think deeplyabouttheir faith andapply it meaningfully in a complex world filledwith diverse perspectives
Key Aspects of ChristianCritical Thinking
1. UnderstandingScripture
o Analyze the historical background, cultural context, and linguistic nuances of biblical passages to grasp their intended meaning.
2. Questioning Beliefs
o Ask challenging questions about your faith and actively seek well-reasonedanswers.
3. AvoidingDogmatism
o Resist blindacceptanceof beliefs; instead, seekdeeperunderstandingthrough thoughtfulexamination
4. Distinguishing Truth from Error
o Evaluateinformationandideasagainst the teachingsof Scripture to discern what aligns with your faith andwhatdoesnot.
5. ExaminingOpinions
o Assess opinionsandviewpoints for their compatibilitywith God’s Word
6. Engaging with Diverse Perspectives
o Approach differing religious beliefs and worldviews with openness and respect while maintaining the integrity of your core convictions.
7. Ethical Decision-Making
o Use critical thinking to navigate moral dilemmas, ensuring your choices reflect biblical values and teachings.
8. Fostering Intellectual Growth
o Deepen your understanding of Scripture and cultivate intellectual maturity to build a stronger foundation for your faith.
9. Responding to Challenges
o Addressdoubtsandquestions with reasonedarguments, equipping yourself to navigate a world of competingideologies
Biblical Foundation for Critical Thinking
Christian Critical Thinking emphasizesqualities such as discernment,wisdom,prudence, andhealthy skepticism As 1 Thessalonians 5:21 exhorts, “Test everything; holdfast to whatis good.” Thiscall encourages believers to rigorously evaluateall things in the light of Scripture,enabling them to live thoughtfully and faithfully in alignment with God’s truth.
Everybody,
Somebody, Anybody and Nobody
Preserving History – The Historic St. Paul AME Church Restoration Project
Preserving History – The Historic St. Paul AME Church Restoration Project
A Beacon of Freedom and Faith
The Historic St. Paul African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church stands as a testament to resilience, freedom, and the fight for equality. Founded in 1820 by a group of determined congregants who left Hill Street Methodist Church, the church has been a cornerstone of the community for over two centuries. Its current structure, builtin 1826, holds a hidden history a secret staircase behind the pulpit that once served as a station for the Underground Railroad, aiding enslaved individuals on their journey to freedom.
As the church approaches its bicentennial +6 in 2026, efforts are underway to preserve its storied past and ensure itslegacy is shared for generations to come.
Front Façade Restoration: Bringing History to Life
The preservation project began with the church’s front façade, a critical first step in revitalizing the building while honoring its historical significance. This work was made possible throughgrants from the 2023 Award from The African American Cultural Heritage Action Fund Black Church Preservation, Jerry Bruckheimer Preservation Fund for Kentucky (awarded in 2021 and received in 2023 due to pandemic delays), the Kentucky African American Heritage Commission (2022 and 2023), and the Kentucky State University Foundation.
In the summer of 2024, these funds, coupled with additional resources, enabled considerable progress, including paintingthe church’s front façade and undertaking vital restoration work to preserve its historical character.
Summary of Restoration Efforts
The restoration project’s recent accomplishments include:
1.Guttering
Replacement
o Replaced the church’s aging guttering system to improve drainage and protect against water damage.
2. Brick Tuckpointing
o Repaired mortar jointsin the historicbrickwork to ensure structural integrity and preserve the church’s original aesthetic.
3. Repair and Painting of Louvre Vents on the Bell Tower
o Restored the louvre vents, enhancing functionality and historical authenticity.
4.Painting Trim on Bell Tower Windows
o Refurbished and paintedwindow trim to preserve durability and historical charm.
5. Front Door and InteriorFront Door Refurbishment
o Restored boththe exterior and interior front doors to their original state, maintaining historical accuracy.
6.Painting Trim Aroundthe Front Door
o Applied protective paint to safeguard the trim against weather exposure while maintaining visualappeal.
A Living Legacy
The preservation of the Historic St. Paul AME Church is about more than just restoring a building it is about keeping historyalive. The church’s strategic locationand design speak to its role in the fight against slavery, and its continued presence offers an educational resource for all.
As we approach the bicentennialcelebration, the churchcontinues to shine as a beacon of hopeand history, a symbol of the indomitablespirit of those who fought for freedom These restoration efforts ensure that its story can inspire future generations .
Join Us in theJourney
We invite the community to celebrate this progress and participate in upcoming bicentennial events. Together,we can honor the past, preserve the present, and inspire the future.
Formoreinformation about the Historic St. Paul AME Church and its restoration efforts, please visit our website at spame.org .
Acknowledgements
The Historic St. Paul AME Church is deeply grateful to its resolute members and the generous support from the African American Cultural Heritage Action Fund - Black Church Preservation, Linda and Jerry Bruckheimer Preservation Fund for Kentucky, the Kentucky African American Heritage Commission, and the KentuckyState University Foundation and our Consultant David Kiser of Kiser Engineering, Inc.
The Legacy of Two Reverend Turners:
Pioneers of Black Education and Advocacy in Lexington, Kentucky
The Historic St. Paul African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church in Lexington, Kentucky, has long been a cornerstone of progress for the African American community. Among the leaders who shaped its legacy are two remarkable men, both named Reverend James Turner. Though separated by time, these men shared a dedication to education, advocacy, and faith that left an indelible mark on Lexington. Their lives and work offer a powerful testament to the transformative power of leadership rooted in service.
Reverend James Turner (1815–1885): From Enslavement to Leadership
Born into slavery in 1815, Reverend James Turner rose to prominence through resilience and determination. In 1842, he purchased his freedom from his enslaver, Mrs. Susan Fishback, settingthe stage for a lifetime of advocacy and service. In 1855, Reverend Turner married Arena Harvey, and together they raised three daughters Susie, Betty, and Louisa. The Turner family, who rest in Lexington’s African Cemetery #2, symbolize a legacy of strength and leadership.
Reverend Turner’s impact extended beyond his role as a Pastor and Trustee when he did not serve as our Pastor. He was elected treasurer of the Freedmen’s Bureau during Reconstruction, where he supported newly emancipated African Americans by ensuring access to resources and opportunities. His leadership also encompassed civic engagement; he was elected treasurer of the Lexington Colored Agricultural and MechanicalAssociation, serving from 1869 to 1874. This association organized the annual Emancipation Day Lexington Colored Fair, a financially successful event that reinvested profits into community projects, fostering empowerment and economic growth.
Championing Black Education
Reverend Turner’s most lasting contributions were in the realm of education. Recognizing the critical need for Black children to receive an education in a time of systemic exclusion, he spearheaded efforts to establish schools through St. Paul AME Church. These efforts included:
• 1869: On July 7, Reverend Turner led the purchase of land at the corner of Church and North Upper Streets to build a school. He raised funds alongside church members and communityleaders.
The Legacy of Two Reverend Turners:
Pioneers of Black Education and Advocacy in Lexington, Kentucky
• 1869 – 1870: A two - story frame school wasconstructed at the corner of Corral and Race (now Lincoln) Streets. The school employed dedicated teachers, including Mrs. E. Belle (Mitchell) Jackson, who later became the wife of Jordan Carlisle Jackson.
• 1874: When thestate of Kentucky failed to fund Black schools, Reverend Turner relied on private donations. He advocated for tax revenues from Black property owners to be directed toward Black education, laying the groundwork for future public funding.
• 1875 : Reverend Turner helped establish the “Henry Growing’s” school and served on itsadvisory board, ensuring it became a cornerstone of the Black community’s educational landscape
Reverend Turner’s efforts transformed the educational opportunities available to Lexington’s Black community. His obituary hailedhim as “the man who has taken more interest, perhaps, in the cause of his peoplethan any colored man in the county.”
Reverend James Turner House - 331 South Mill St., Lexington, KY Photographedby Duaneand Tracy Marsteller, March 5, 2023
The
Pioneers of Black Education and Advocacy in Lexington, Kentucky
Reverend James M. Turner (d. 1911): Educator, Advocate, and Spiritual Leader
Decades after the passing of Reverend James Turner, Reverend James M. Turner carried forward the mission of education and empowerment. Born to Samuel Turner, an enslaved cabinetmaker, Reverend James M. Turner was the youngest of seven children. After his father was sold to Virginia, his mother raised the family alone on North Broadway, where Hamilton College later stood.
Rise in the AME Church
Reverend James M. Turner’s life was defined by his service to the AME Church. He joined in 1867 and was licensed to preach as a local elder in 1871. Formally accepted into the Kentucky Conference in 1874 by Bishop Daniel Payne, Reverend Turner held numerous leadership roles throughout his career:
• Pastoring Historic St. Paul AME Church from 1887 to 1889, he built upon the church’s legacy as a center of education andactivism.
• Servingin Elizabethtown,Kentucky, before the establishment of the West Kentucky Conference in 1880.
• Holding positions as Presiding Elder of the Danville Districtand Dean of the Kentucky Conference Board of Examiners.
• Leading the Kentucky Delegation at the General Conference starting in 1884 and serving on boards such as the Finance Board, the Church (formerly Sunday) School Board, and the Church Extension Board.
Reverend Turner’s dedication to the AME Church’s mission earned him a Doctor of Divinity from WilberforceUniversity, the first college owned and operated by AfricanAmericans.
Advocacy for Black Education
Education was at the heart of Reverend James M. Turner’s ministry. He tirelessly raised funds to support Black schools, lobbied for legislative backing, and worked to improve access to quality education. Residing at 235 Constitution Street, he remained a stalwart advocate for his community until his death in 1911.
The Legacy of Two Reverend Turners:
Pioneers of Black Education and Advocacy in Lexington, Kentucky
A Shared Legacy of Faith and Progress
Both Reverend James Turner (1815 –1885) and Reverend James M. Turner (d . 1911 ) shared a commitment to empowering their community through faith and education . Their leadership at Historic St . Paul AME Church transformed it into a hub for activismand growth. Reverend James Turner laid the foundation during Reconstruction, advocating for financial and legislative support for Black education and creating schools that became pillars of the community. Reverend James M. Turner expanded on that foundation, advancing the church’s missionand ensuring the work of education and advocacy continued into the 20th century.
Conclusion
The lives of the two Reverend Turners reflect the enduring power of leadership rooted in faith and a commitment to community. Their efforts created lasting opportunities for Black students in Lexington and strengthenedthefoundation of St. Paul AME Church as a center for progress. Today, their legacies continue to inspire, reminding us of the transformative impact of education and the pursuit of justice. Through their dedication, they not only served their congregation but also elevated an entire community,ensuring a brighter future for generations to come.
E.Belle
Mitchell Jackson
December 31, 1848 – October 6,1942
The KentuckyConference Women Missionary Society formally called “The Kentucky Conference Branch was a women's missionary organization that can trace itsexistenceprior to 1897. In 1897 a subunit was formed called the Women MissionaryMitesSociety(WMMS). The WMMS’s task was to collect themoney that was brought to the Kentucky Annual Conference by the women's missionary organization and pastorsto bedistributed toAME preachers of lesser means. Mrs. Leanna C. Holland Snowden (1880-1930) and Mrs. Eliza. Belle Mitchell Jacksonwho was members of HistoricSt Paul AME Church in Lexington were two (2) of thewomen who served as presidents of the Kentucky Conference Branch. In 1914, theKentucky Conference Branch under the presidency Mrs. Snowden separated from the Kentucky Annual Conference. Therewere several sub-units of the Kentucky ConferenceBranch, and a more detailed history of the entire organization can be found in Part II of The Encyclopedia of the African Methodist Episcopal Church compiled by Bishop R.R. Wright,pp.427-430. Pictures of members on pp.540-541. [WMMS - Women's Mite Missionary Society]” https://nkaa.uky.edu/nkaa/items/show/2488
ElizaBelle Mitchell Jackson
Eliza or Isabelle (Belle) Mitchell was born December 31, 1848, in Perryville, KY and raised inDanville, KY. Her parents, Mary, and Monroe Mitchell purchased their freedombefore her birth. She at age eleven (11) studied to be a teacher in Xenia, Ohio and her parents wanted to enroll her in Wilberforce,but she was too young. She accepted Christ at the age of twelve (12). She enrolled at Berea College in 1867 tofurther her training but left to marry Jordon CarliseJackson February 23, 1871.
John G. Fee of Bera met ElizaBelle Mitchell at her church in Danville impressed askedher parents’ permission for her toteach at Camp Nelson. She was the first (1st) AfricanAmerican teacher at Camp Nelson atage eighteen (18). Her work at Camp Nelson was cut short due to the prejudices of the American MissionaryAssociation teachers on site.
E.Belle Mitchell Jackson
December 31, 1848 – October 6,1942
Her co-workers were not against her teaching at the site but refused to eat and sleep in the same area as “a woman ofcolor.”
Shereturnedhome to Danvilleafter Camp Nelson and was eventually asked to teach at the FirstBaptist Churchschool atthat time called The Missionary Free School ofColor. She was a teachernot only in Lexington, but also in Frankfort,Louisville, Nicholasville, and Richmond.
After her marriage to Jordon CarliseJackson whowas successful as an undertaker and livery owner, she also co-founded the only colored own milliners’ shop in Lexington, co-foundedthe AfricanAmerican Orphan Industrial Homenow called the Robert H Williams Cultural Center. She served as theKentucky President of “Association of Colored Women”, one of the charter members in purchasing the “Ladies Hall” on Church Street for an educational center, active in developing the Phyllis Wheatley YWCA center and involved with the establishing the NormanNormal School for Colored Persons opened in 1877 that later evolvedinto Kentucky State University. Her brother-in-law John Jackson was its first (1st) president. She dedicated her life to the betterment of hercommunity.
E. Belle Jacksonlived in Lexington with her daughter Minnie C. Jackson Yancey who was marriedto Charles Yancey and theirdaughters Sadie, Myrtle, and Thelma at thetime of herpassing.
Resource-
https://www.visitlex.com/guides/post/the-jacksons-communityleaders/
https://kentuckyancestors.org/the-jackson-family-legacy-inkentucky/
"E. Belle Mitchell Jackson Obituary" Newspapers.com, The Lexington Herald, November 8, 1942, https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-lexington-herald-e-bellemitchell-j/117131547/
Figure 1"Jackson & Hathaway Milliners ad" Newspapers.com, Lexington Herald-Leader, February 11, 1996, https://www.newspapers.com/article/lexington-herald-leaderjackson-hathaw/136150613/
November 8, 2024
Statement and Call to Action from the Council of Bishops regarding the November 5th United States Election
On November 5th, the United States voted to return Donald Trump to the White House as the 47th President of the United States. The results of this election have caused alarm across the nation and the world. Trump has stated publicly that if elected, he will take the following actions: deport immigrants, both legal and illegal; seek retribution against his political enemies, who he describes as “enemies from within”; and authorize the military against American protesters. His allies, many of whom served in his previous term, have developed a plan called “Project 2025,” which would change America as we know it. This radical blueprint proposes to end civil rights and diversity, equity, and inclusion programs; implement a complete ban on abortions without exceptions; terminate the Affordable Care Act; eliminate unions and worker protection programs; deny Muslims from entering the United States; end African American Studies and teachings on slavery; end birthright citizenship, eliminate the Department of Education and much more.
We know that Donald Trump is a convicted felon 34 times over and has four pending indictments against him. He also has civil judgments requiring him to pay millions of dollars. With his election, his pending indictments will be dropped, his convictions erased, and his civil judgments probably dismissed. It will be as if nothing happened.
How did America make this perilous choice? We are alarmed by the fact that twenty percent of African Americans and forty percent of Latinos voted for Trump despite his past and current history of denigrating and maligning people of color. There is a
developing trend in the United States where younger Blacks and Latinos are voting more for Republicans and becoming more conservative. More importantly, they argue that “we had more money in our pockets when Trump was in office.” In addition, most white women voted for Donald Trump. This election is the second time white women have failed to support a female candidate for president despite Trump’s sexist rhetoric and war on reproductive rights. The demons of sexism and racism are alive in the United States and weighed Vice President Kamala Harris’s efforts down like a millstone.
We also acknowledge the Democratic Party’s messaging as ineffective and irrelevant. Exit polls tell us that the failure to communicate the hard-fought achievements of the Biden-Harris Administration led many to believe the perception of the Democratic Party as the “party of the elites.” Trump’s rhetoric, while laced with venom and hatred, spoke directly to the needs and desires of the voters. It is telling that despite all that Trump has said about Blacks and people of color, his margins with those voters increased.
Why haven’t Democrats who have controlled the White House for twelve of the last sixteen years and both chambers of Congress for six of those years passed immigrationlegislation?
Why were plans not presented for Black and Latino men until the last ten days of the campaign?
Why did the Democrats wait until the end of the campaign to present plans to improve economics, housing, and quality of life for working and middle-class Americans? To his credit, Sen. Bernie Saunders has been calling in vain for these for the last twelve years.
These are troubling times. The nation is in crisis. Trump and the far right will control the White House, at least one chamber of Congress, and the federal Judiciary. There will be no accountability or check on his power.
What do we do? Despite our fear and trauma, the Council of Bishops of the African Methodist Episcopal Church calls upon our membership to remain faithful and never cease praying. God does still have the last word. But God will not do for us that we can do for ourselves. Let us now not do like the Israelites and cry to God with a spirit of powerlessness. As God said to Moses and the people of Israel, He asks us, “What’s in your hand?” We have got to use what’s in our hands. Our efforts in this election were not futile. For now, we must stop and seek God’s direction. God may be using this election and our foes to force us to turn back to Him, repent, and think. We must ask for divine intervention to order our steps in this tumultuous season through prayer. As the hymn writer states, “Father, we stretch our hands to thee, no other help we know.”
Bishop Silvester Scott Beaman, President, Council of Bishops
Bishop Wilfred Messiah, Senior Bishop
Bishop Marvin Zanders, Secretary, Council of Bishops
Bishop Reginald T. Jackson, Chair Social Action Commission
Sis. Jackie DuPont Walker, Director of Social Action Commission
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Application due date: January 15, 2025 (11:59 p.m. EST)
Project grant amount: up to $55,000
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The start of a New Year offers a perfect opportunity to reflect on the past, evaluate our Christian Walk, and prayerfully consider the direction God may be leading us in the days ahead. Let us take time to pause, seek God’s presence, and assess our spiritual journey.
How can I use the New Year to better serve my Lord Author Unknown
How can I use the New Year to better serve my Lord?
I’ll read my Bible every day, and be more in accord.
I’ll find new ways to serve others; I’ll love my neighbor, too.
I’ll focus on “give” instead of “get” in everything I do.
I’ll forgive the people I’m mad at; angry feelings I’ll discard; I’ll try to love my enemies, even though it’s hard.
In the New Year, I’ll lift people up, instead of putting them down. I’ll fill my heart with love and joy, and never wear a frown.
I’ll let go of my worries; put it all in Hishands; I’ll repent and try to sin less, and obey all His commands.
These New Year’s resolutions are difficult, at best.
Yet, here’s what I can do each day that will put my soul at rest:
I’ll love my Lord with all my heart, with all my mind and soul; If I do that essential thing, I’ll leave the rest in His control.
“Let’s Rebuild God’s House God’s Way”
Ezra 3:7-13
Nehemiah 2:11-20
