ANNE LISE SVENDAHL KVAM | ELWIRA PAJAK | ANNELÉN T.A. STEN BAKKEN
EngelskGRIP 2
Grip 2 Engelsk Grunnbok
Anne Lise Svendahl Kvam, Elwira Pajak, Annelén T.A. Stenbakken
1. utgave / 1. opplag 2022 ISBN: Grafisk978-82-11-04578-2produksjon:JohnGrieg, Bergen
Spørsmål om denne boken kan rettes til: bareUtenMaterialetwww.fagbokforlaget.noe-post:Tlf.:5068KanalveienFagbokforlaget51Bergen55 38 88 00fagbokforlaget@fagbokforlaget.noervernetetteråndsverkloven.uttrykkeligsamtykkeereksemplarfremstillingtillattnårdeterhjemletilovelleravtalemedKopinor.
Prinsippdesign: Bøk Oslo AS Malverk og utforming: Hanne Sjøtrø
Illustrasjoner: Paulina Mingiacchi Omslagsfoto: © tupungato / iStock (Road to Hoddevik, Norway.)
Copyright © 2022 by Vigmostad & Bjørke AS All Rights Reserved
2 Summer holidays
GRIP 2 Engelsk Grunnbok!
1 New beginnings
Sommerferien byr på utfordringer og spennende tider for hovedpersonene og deres familier. Begivenhetene står i kø med barnefødsel, reiser, forelskelser og oppstart av bedrift. Sommer og ferie er også en tid for refleksjon over kjærlighetsliv, jobb- og studiesituasjon.
I første del av boken handler det om å legge planer for sommerferien. Det blir gjensyn med lærer Olav og de seks deltakerne i et klasserom i voksenopplæringen i en by et sted i Norge.
3 Back to school
I grunnboken blir vi bedre kjent med hovedpersonene fra GRIP 1 Engelsk-universet over en periode fra tidlig sommer til sen høst.
Et nytt skoleår starter, og hovedpersonene våre setter flere av planene sine ut i livet. I del tre handler det om karrierevalg, bærekraft, dyrevelferd og om familielivets gleder og utfordringer.
GRIP er et læreverk for voksne innvandrere som får tilpasset grunnopplæring på nivået under videregående. GRIP 2 EngelskGrunnbok dekker kompetansemålene etter 7. trinn i læreplan i engelsk etter fagfornyelsen og modul 3 i forsøkslæreplan i engelsk for forberedende voksenopplæring (FVO).
Velkommen til
Alle tekstene i GRIP 2 Engelsk Grunnbok følges av nøkkelord (keywords) og «Let’s talk»-oppgaver og markering av grammatiske temaer. Ordlister (Vocabulary) og mini-grammatikk (Mini-grammar) er plassert bakerst i boken. Hver av de fem delene i boken innledes med et dikt til høytlesing og refleksjon.
Tilbake i klasserommet blir vi kjent med feiringer som Thanksgiving og Halloween, og Maria finner tonen med en medforelder hun treffer på dugnad på sønnens skolejubileum.
God Annelesning!LiseSvendahl
4 Autumn break
KvamElwira PajakAnnelén T.A. Stenbakken
5 Celebrations
Nye opplevelser venter i høstferien. Hassans familie har meldt seg på svømmekurs, Ali er kattepasser, Nimo reiser til Skottland, og vi lærer om tradisjoner i ulike engelskspråklige land.
Preparing for Nimo’s baby girl . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Sweet talk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Olav’s late-night phone call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Travelling a way of life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Girl in red . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
A new life. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Plans for the summer holidays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Contents
Maria is lonely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Ali and Yonas in the park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Noora sings Iman to sleep. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Sita starts a food business from home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
1 New beginnings
Maria’s plans for the future . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Nimo’s prenatal control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
A surprise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
What’s her name? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Sita’s family roots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Anglo-Indians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
The baby is here . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Baby’s first trip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
2 Summer holidays
Sita’s arrival in Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Ali needs a job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
On the run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Memories of war . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Letter from an evacuee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
The great green wall of Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
At the cabin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
A new school year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Maria’s big boy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Nimo in Scotland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Sita’s catering business . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Sita’s family goes green . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Moving for work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
4 Autumn Break
Sita’s first food orders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Animal welfare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Baby traditions in the UK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Sita’s visit in London . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Amusing traditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Arif learns how to swim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Lunch traditions in English-speaking countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Yonas dreams of California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
3 Back to school
Sustainability in Hassan’s family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Hassan’s career choice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Maria’s decision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
A cat in Ali’s flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Habits, customs and traditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
MariaCelebrationsvolunteers...........
Vocabulary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Guy Fawkes Day . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
5
The origins of Halloween . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Keywords per chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Thanksgiving in class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Mini-grammar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
8 GRIP 2 Engelsk
Hello, I am Sita. I come from India. I’m married to a Norwegian engineer. We have two children a boy and a girl. The boy’s name is Karan. He is 11. The girl’s name is Anna. She is six. My husband and I like travelling. My passion is also food. I want to start my own food business from home.
MariaThe characters
Sita
Hi! I’m Nimo. I am a student and a mum. I have two children, a son and a daughter. Said is 6, and Noora is 12. I’m expecting my third child shortly. I am married, but my husband works and lives in Scotland. One of my future goals is to become a nurse. I think that it is a wonderful occupation. I love helping people.
Nimo
Hello! My name is Maria. I’m originally from Brazil, but now I live in Norway. I moved to Norway when I married my Norwegian boyfriend. We later divorced, but we have a son together. My son’s name is Sebastian. He is 11 years old, and the apple of my eye. I have a part-time job in a clothes shop, and I love my job.
Yonas
Ali
Hello! My name is Olav. I’m 62 years old, and I come from the north of Norway. I work as a teacher for adult students, and my subjects are English, Norwegian and Social Science. I really enjoy spending time with my family, especially at our cabin.
Hassan
Hello! My name is Hassan. I am a refugee from Syria. I came to Norway with my wife and our two children in 2016 because of the war. Our youngest child was born here in Norway. I love driving and talking to customers. I want to work as a driver in Norway.
Mini-grammar: Nouns (personal pronouns), page 150 Verbs (present simple), page 158
9The characters
Hi! I’m Yonas, and I’m a 25-year-old refugee from Eritrea. In the daytime I’m a student in Olav’s class, but in the evenings I work as a server in an Italian restaurant. I love listening to music, and I can also play the drums and the guitar.
Hi there! I’m Ali from Afghanistan. I came to Norway all alone when I was 16 years old. I live in an old flat with two flatmates, and I’m also a student in Olav’s class. I like to hang out with Yonas. He’s like an older brother to me.
Olav
Seagulls Sognefjorden,in Norway.
For if dreams die Life is a broken-winged bird That cannot fly. Hold fast to dreams For when dreams go Life is a barren field Frozen with snow.
Hold fast to dreams
Poem by Langston Hughes, USA
1
DreamsbeginningsNew
OLAV : So, class, what are you going to do this summer? Any plans for the holidays?
OLAV : That sounds nice! What about you, Sita?
Plans
Itthe summer holidaysforisJune.Olavandhisstudentsareinthe classroom
SITA : I’m so excited! I have great plans for the summer. I’m actually going to start my own business!
talking about their plans for the summer holidays.
ALI : Yes, I did. I used to do the dishes there, but I quit. Now I want to do something different. I’m done with dirty dishes!
OLAV : I hope so, too! What about the rest of you?
ALI : I really want a job for the summer, but I still haven’t found any. I am going to apply for another one today. Wish me luck!
NIMO : But didn’t you have a part-time job at a burger restaurant?
KEYWORDS barbecue, amusement park
MARIA : Yes, I am going to spend a lot of time with my son, Sebastian. We are going to travel to Bergen. Sebastian’s uncle lives there, and he is going to show us the city.
131 New beginnings • Plans for the summer holidays
SITA : I’m sorry, but I don’t want to tell anyone yet. Alex is going to help me, and we are going to rent a summer house by the sea and spend two weeks there with our kids. We are going to relax, play on the beach and have a barbecue in the evenings. Hopefully the weather will be nice.
OLAV : That’s fantastic, Sita! What type of business will it be?
14 GRIP 2 Engelsk
SITA : Good luck, Nimo! I am going to cook some Indian food for you and your kids one day soon.
NIMO : Oh, thanks! That’s very kind of you!
YONAS : I see! Luckily I still work as a server at an Italian restaurant, but in July I am going to visit my friend in Oslo. He works as a DJ in the evenings, and that’s so cool! I love music!
OLAV : Well, first of all, my wife and I are going to our cabin in the mountains. After that, I may go to England for a few days.
151 New beginnings • Plans for the summer holidays
Mini-grammar: Verbs (going to), page 171 Verbs (negative sentences), pages 159, 161, 163, 170
NIMO : I guess everyone knows my plans for this summer. I am going to have a baby! Haha!
HASSAN : I just want peace and quiet. Aziza and the kids are going to an amusement park with some Norwegian friends for a couple of days, and I am just going to read books and relax. But what are you going to do, Olav?
OLAV : Haha, yes, we know! Good luck, Nimo!
I haven’t seen my relatives there in a while.
MIDWIFE : What about your husband? Can he help you so that you can put your feet up?
NIMO : Yes, that’s correct. I’m tired, and there’s so much to do before the baby comes, but I think that’s normal.
MIDWIFE : Good. Now we’ll listen to her heartbeat. There it is. Do you hear it? She has turned. Her head is now at the bottom of your belly. That means that her back is here along your belly, and her bum is up here, below your rib cage.
MIDWIFE : How are you feeling today? You are now at week 36 in your pregnancy, is that correct?
Today, Nimo has a check-up with her midwife. She scheduled an early appointment, and she hopes to be back at school for the second lesson. It is the last planned check-up with the midwife before the birth.
NIMO : That’s the plan. Otherwise, my friends Sita and Maria will be with me.
MIDWIFE : It’s perfectly normal, but remember to relax.
NIMO : I’m trying.
Nimo’s prenatal control
NIMO : He would love to, but he works in Scotland. He’s an environmental engineer, and he doesn’t get leave until two days before the due date or if I go into labour.
MIDWIFE : Good to hear. I’ll check the baby’s positioning now, and then I’ll check your blood pressure and urine sample. Have you felt the baby move around or kick this morning?
16 GRIP 2 Engelsk
NIMO : Yes, she’s awake.
MIDWIFE : I see. But he will be with you during the delivery?
LET’S TALK
NIMO : Good.
NIMO : Yes. I did a new urine sample. She thought that I probably had an infection, but she told me to come back if I got severe headaches or vision problems.
1 Where is Nimo this morning?
2 Who is going to be with Nimo during the delivery?
171 New beginnings • Nimo’s prenatal control
MIDWIFE : You had a little bit of protein in your urine the last time, but now it’s fine. Did you see the doctor after your previous visit?
NIMO : Thank you so much. Bye! Mini-grammar: Verbs (present simple), page 158 Questions, page 157
3 How does the midwife make sure that everything is okay with Nimo and the baby?
4 Is the baby a boy or a girl? Explain your answer.
KEYWORDS
MIDWIFE : Everything is as expected. I won’t be seeing you again before the birth. Still, if you feel any discomfort, pain or anxiety, you shouldn’t hesitate to call me. I wish you all the best with the baby.
prenatal control, check-up, midwife, appointment, pregnancy, normal, get leave, due date, go into labour, during the delivery, positioning, blood pressure, urine sample, heartbeat, belly, bum, rib cage, discomfort, anxiety
Preparing InNimo’s babyforgirlthe afternoon,severalofNimo’sclassmates
MARIA : You are welcome, darling. Where are the ladies?
HASSAN : Sita and Aziza are in the kitchen.
arrival, crib, breast pump, half off, baby shower, refuse, hush, disrespectful, one of a kind
KEYWORDS
NIMO : Sita insisted on prepping some meals for me. She’s cooking some dinners that I can put in the freezer for the weeks after the baby comes. Aziza is helping her. Everyone is so helpful.
NIMO : What do you mean? You don’t need to move in.
MARIA : Great! Now, all that we need to figure out is when I’m moving in.
MARIA : Hello, everyone. Sorry, we’re late. Sebastian is playing with Noora, Said and Ali in the living room. Nimo, I’ve brought some baby clothes, and this wonderful breast pump. It was half off at the chemist. It was quite the bargain. I know you said that you don’t want a baby shower. But you cannot refuse me buying you a gift. So there! Take it and smile!
18 GRIP 2 Engelsk
have come over to Nimo’s flat to help her prepare for the baby’s arrival. Yonas and Hassan are setting up the baby’s crib in Nimo’s bedroom.
NIMO : You really shouldn’t have, but thanks. I was thinking of buying one of those.
MARIA : Hush! Sure I do. I’ve decided that it’s for the best.
NIMO : But it’s enough that I can call you if something happens. You don’t need to move in.
Determinatives (definite article ‘the’), page 154
YONAS : That sounds unlikely.
MARIA : Hey, don’t be disrespectful. I can be quiet.
Mini-grammar: Adjectives, page 175
3 Describe the relationship between Maria and Nimo.
NIMO : Thank you, Maria. You’re great.
1 What has Maria bought Nimo?
MARIA : Yes, I am. I’m one of a kind.
NIMO : No, but …
MARIA : It’s settled. You’ll hardly notice that I’m here.
MARIA : Yes, I do. You cannot be here all alone in the week before the due date. What if you go into labour in the middle of the night? Your husband is still in Scotland. You need someone to take care of the children, and help you get to the hospital.
2 Who is preparing meals in the kitchen?
4 How would you feel if Maria was your friend? Explain your answer.
LET’S TALK
20 GRIP 2 Engelsk
YONAS : I’ll believe it when I see it.
THEWOMAN : Thank you! She looks carefully at the CV.
Ali is worried! The summer holidays are starting soon, but he still hasn’t found a summer job. He’s got many bills to pay, his old trainers are worn out, and he must send a present to his mum. What a mess!
WOMAN : I see you have some work experience from a restaurant. Did you cook there?
ALI : No, no, I only handled the dirty dishes.
Ali needs a job
211 New beginnings • Ali needs a job
WOMAN : Actually, I’m the manager, so you can speak to me.
Ali decides to go for a walk to clear his thoughts. In his pocket he has a piece of paper. It’s his CV. Maybe he should visit a few more places and ask for work? Could it help to show up in person?
WOMAN : Hello! How can I help you?
ALI : Okay, here’s my CV.
worried, trainers, worn out, mess, clear, in person, petrol station, enter, manager, work experience, handle, references, temporary staff
ALI : Hi, I’m Ali Hosseini. Can I speak to the manager, please? I’m looking for a summer job.
KEYWORDS
WOMAN : I would like to see some references from your boss, please …
Ali sees a petrol station on the other side of the street. That would be a fun place to work! Maybe he should check it out? A woman greets him at the counter when he enters.
4 What might be the benefits and the challenges of working as temporary staff?
WOMAN : That’s fine, but I’m sorry, Ali. We don’t need a new employee at the moment.
LET’S TALK
WOMAN : Hmmm, your boss says you were late for work sometimes. That’s not good.
1 Why does Ali need a summer job?
5 Make three sentences with ‘should’.
2 What do Ali’s references say about him?
23
1 New beginnings • Ali needs a job
ALI : Not even as temporary staff?
ALI : Sure! Here they are.
3 What advice would you give to someone who is looking for a summer job?
Mini-grammar: Verbs (present simple, 3rd person), pages 158, 160 161
ALI : But he also says I work well under stress, and that I have a fun personality.
WOMAN : Well, I’ll think about it and let you know.
Forfatterne Anne Lise Svendahl Kvam, Elwira Pajak og Annelén T.A. Stenbakken underviser voksne innvandrere i engelsk ved ulike læresteder i Norge.
GRIP 2
I GRIP 2 Engelsk Grunnbok treffer vi igjen hovedpersonene fra GRIP 1 Engelsk. Dialoger og faktatekster følges av «Let’s talk»-oppgaver for å aktivisere deltakerne og øve inn muntlige ferdigheter. Bak i boken finnes minigrammatikk og ordlister til støtte i språklæringen. Læreverket betoner praktisk språkbruk og legger særlig vekt på temaene helse og livsmestring, studier og yrkesvalg og bærekraftig hverdagsliv.
ISBN 978-82-11-04578-2 9 788211 045782
GRIP er et læreverk for voksne innvandrere som får opplæring i norsk, engelsk, samfunnsfag, naturfag og matematikk på grunnleggende nivå.
GRIP presenterer fagstoff på en enkel måte. Språk og innhold er tilpasset voksne deltakere med lite skolebakgrunn fra hjemlandet. Det visuelle uttrykket er ryddig, og bøkene er rikt illustrert.
GRIP 2 Engelsk Grunnbok finnes også som digital bok med lydstøtte til alle tekstene.
Engelsk
Boken består av fem hoveddeler, og handlingen strekker seg over en periode fra tidlig sommer til sen høst: 1 New beginnings 2 Summer holidays 3 Back to school 4 Autumn break 5 Celebrations
GRIP 2 Engelsk Grunnbok dekker kompetansemålene etter 7. trinn i læreplan i engelsk etter fagfornyelsen og modul 3 i forsøkslæreplan i engelsk for forberedende voksenopplæring (FVO).
