NEWS FROM THE DIOCESE OF KNOXVILLE
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Schools work to include special-needs students Diocese of Knoxville educators accommodate children with a wide range of learning needs
By Gabrielle Nolan
GABRIELLE NOLAN
comply with the federal Americans With Disabilities Act, the 1990 civil rights law that prohibits discrimination based on disability. “We don’t have stairs, we don’t have a basement, we don’t have a second floor. We’re a one-floor facility,” said Michelle Dougherty, coordinator of the learning lab at St. John Neumann School. “That makes us accessible, especially to students who have mobility issues.” One such student is Caroline Ayres, a second-grader at St. John Neumann. Caroline has cerebral palsy and uses a wheelchair to move about in her classes. “Some might assume that because Caroline has cerebral palsy, meeting her needs would be a daunting task,” said Sabrina Talley, academic dean at St. John Neumann. “However, we’ve discovered quite the opposite. Our school community is stronger because of Caroline.” “Her lively spirit and sense of joy permeate throughout the building on a daily basis,” Mrs. Talley continued. In addition to its accommodat-
‘We wanted him to be with our people’ Joseph Weber stands with St. Joseph School pre-K teacher Sarah Daddabbo (left) and kindergarten teacher Bridget Cannon.
COURTESY OF ST. JOHN NEUMANN SCHOOL
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he Diocese of Knoxville has been serving students with special learning needs for more than 20 years. The Office of Catholic Schools’ Special Services Handbook, which is revised every five years, is “a living document and a living practice of doing accommodations,” said Dr. Sedonna Prater, superintendent of Catholic schools for the Diocese of Knoxville. “We’ve had huge successes with meeting the learning needs of all of our students,” Dr. Prater said. “We’re going to do the very best that we can to serve all of the children,” she added. “But having said that, we want to do it with justice, so we’re going to be very honest and truthful in what we can reasonably do and what families can expect.” Currently, most Diocese of Knoxville schools do not have students who are severely handicapped, but there is a wide range of special needs, including Down syndrome, autism, cerebral palsy, and learning disabilities. Each Catholic school has a different capacity in accommodating children with special needs, as resources and school infrastructures vary across the diocese. “Our facilities, most of them were built pre-1960, and so they’re not necessarily ADA-compliant,” Dr. Prater said. St. John Neumann School in Farragut, built in 1997, has accessible doors and bathroom facilities that
Reaching milestones St. John Neumann second-grader Caroline Ayres poses for a picture with learning lab coordinator Michelle Dougherty. ing physical needs, the school also strives to cater to students with varying intellectual needs. Most people are unaware that about 30 percent of students currently enrolled in local Catholic schools have some type of individualized support learning plan, Dr. Prater said. At St. John Neumann School, around 42 children have an official disability diagnosis out of an enrollment population of more than 400 students. “That can range anything from ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, specific learning disabilities in reading, writing, and math,” Ms. Dougherty said. “We just kind of run the gamut.” Two years ago, St. Joseph School in North Knoxville enrolled its first student with Down syndrome. After a negative experience of public preschool for her son, Joseph, Misty Weber called the Catholic school to see if it could potentially work out a plan. “We wanted him to be with our people, people who valued his life as much as we did,” Mrs. Weber
said. After a meeting involving the school’s principal, a learning specialist, and pre-kindergarten teachers, a decision was made to enroll Joseph at the school. He was enrolled part-time in pre-K for the first year, going two days a week, and then transitioned to full-time the second year. This school year, Joseph is in kindergarten. “The thing that I could not provide for him that they really do is a sense of order,” Mrs. Weber explained. “Like, I know when he was in pre-K, every 15 minutes they had a new thing that they were doing. I cannot pull that off at home.” The inclusivity of Catholic schools allows students with special needs or learning disabilities to remain in the same classrooms with their peers. “They do everything that our students do; we don’t hold any testing out. For example, if the school is doing standardized testing, the students are going to take standardized testing along with all of the Schools continued on page B2
Divine Mercy Parish celebrates Year of the Tiger
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ragons, tigers, and Xoi, oh my! No, it wasn’t Oz; it was better. You might even say it was heavenly. The Church of Divine Mercy offered a cornucopia for the soul and senses on Jan. 30 as members of the Knoxville Vietnamese community celebrated Mass to welcome the Vietnamese Lunar New Year, which in 2022 is the Year of the Tiger. Divine Mercy members and their priest, Father Dominic Nghia Nguyen, CRM, invited Bishop Richard F. Stika to join in their celebration and serve as celebrant of the Jan. 30 Mass. Deacon Joseph Hieu Vinh served as deacon of the Word and Eucharist. A standing-room-only group of more than 250 parishioners greeted Bishop Stika, who shared with
them the joy he receives by visiting Divine Mercy. And as the bishop entered the West Knoxville church, he was met by long table after long table covered in Vietnamese delicacies like the Xoi rice, chicken, beef, and hot soup that would be served for a celebratory dinner after Mass. No one left hungry. Many parishioners were dressed in colorful attire representative of their native Vietnam, and Bishop Stika acknowledged the significance of the celebration. “It is so good to be with all of you. It has been a while since I’ve been to Divine Mercy, one of my favorite parishes to visit. As I’ve said many times, I have a deep love and affection for the Vietnamese people and for all of the people here at Divine Mercy continued on page B3
By Bill Brewer
BILL BREWER
Knoxville’s Vietnamese community welcomes both the Lunar New Year and Bishop Stika
‘It is so good to be with all of you’ Bishop Stika speaks at the end of Mass at Divine Mercy alongside pastor Father Dominic Nghia Nguyen, CRM, and Deacon Joseph Hieu Vinh.