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ET Journal Winter Issue 2023

Page 76

Figure 7: The two word clouds were generated from students’ responses to the end-of-year reflection. It is not difficult to see that distance learning may linger on students’ minds for awhile. And yet, feeling included and proud of their growth also made them more resilient to future hardships. Conclusion Upon completing this project, I am moving onto a new challenge in my professional life— becoming a team leader of Mathematics. Navigating through various school databases and consulting with various specialists helps me to guide new teachers to locate existing resources, familiarize themselves with the school culture and empower one another’s classroom teaching. When my data-informed teaching transforms into data-informed leadership, it enables me to listen from the heart, speak from the heart and take feedback openly. Returning to my own classroom, cultivating an inclusive mindset is an ongoing journey. I would not naively conclude that it is an easy journey for me and my fellow teachers. Some challenges include: (1) Understanding our students through the lens of linguistic, cultural and cognitive diversity is timeconsuming. How to balance between such effort and teaching mathematics (which is content-heavy discipline) can be overwhelming for any teacher. (2) Collaborating with specialists takes our humbleness to acknowledge that we need others’ expertise to transform students’ lives. (3) Dyslexia and dyscalculia, among other learning needs, can be foreign for many classroom teachers. Getting prepared to support students with ILPs might not be prioritized for some teachers. Building up inclusive mathematics classroom coherently is difficult for some school contexts. Nevertheless, seeing significant progress in my students, I feel fortunate to bring inclusiveness into my daily practice with sufficient support. I am also inspired to study further into up-to-date research on neuro-diversity and linguistic diversity, as well as their impact on Mathematics education and changes in future pedagogies. “A problem isn’t finished just because you’ve found the right answer” (Ogawa, p.49)— the right answer might have been found for my students in this research project, but this project has led to more intriguing problems to ponder and act upon for myself and you, dear readers. References Acquah, E. O., Szelei, N., & Katz, H. T. (2019). Using modelling to make culturally responsive pedagogy explicit in preservice teacher education in Finland. British Educational Research Journal, 46(1), 122–139. https:// doi.org/10.1002/berj.3571 Aldakhil, A. (2019). Disablism in Saudi Mainstream Schools: Disabled Teachers’ Experiences and Perspectives. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 67(5), 536–546. https://doi.org/10.1080/10 34912x.2019.1620923 Alves, I. (2019). Enacting education policy reform in Portugal – the process of change and the role of teacher education for inclusion. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(1), 64–82. https://doi.org/10.1080/0261 74 EARCOS Triannual Journal

9768.2019.1693995 Cabus, S. J., Haelermans, C., & Franken, S. (2015). SMART in Mathematics? Exploring the effects of in-class-level differentiation using SMART board on math proficiency. British Journal of Educational Technology, 48(1), 145–161. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjet.12350 Civitillo, S., de Moor, J. M., & Vervloed, M. P. (2016). Pre-service teachers’ beliefs about inclusive education in the Netherlands: An exploratory study. Support for Learning, 31(2), 104– 121. https://doi org/10.1111/1467-9604.12119 Clark, J. S., Porath, S., Thiele, J., & Jobe, M. (2020). Action Research [E-book]. Diversity, equity and inclusion statement. (2022, June 8). International Baccalaureate®. https://www.ibo.org/about-the-ib/diversity-equityinclusion/ Edwards, F., & Ogle, D. (2020). Data informed leadership: the work of primary mathematics lead teachers in New Zealand. Teacher Development, 25(1), 18–36. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/13664530.2020.1837217 Faber, H. (2021). Code Green on Dyscalculia: A Guide for Educators, Parents, Counselors, and other Professionals. Notion Press. I, J. Y., & Martinez, R. (2020). Teaching Math for Emergent Bilinguals: Building on Culture, Language, and Identity [E-book]. https://doi.org/10.31274/is Montague, M., Krawec, J., Enders, C., & Dietz, S. (2014). The effects of cognitive strategy instruction on math problem solving of middleschool students of varying ability. Journal of Educational Psychology, 106(2), 469–481. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035176 Musti-Rao, S. (2015, May 23). Comparing Two Classwide Interventions: Implications of Using Technology for Increasing Multiplication Fact Fluency. SpringerLink. https:// link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10864-0159228-x? error=cookies_not_supported&code=d4d0a485-884b-4b04a9bf-0a1cfdd641ca Naziev, A. (2018). The Role of Language in Teaching and Learning Mathematics. BRAIN: Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence & Neuroscience, 9(1), 114–124. Ogawa, Y., & Snyder, S. (2009). The Housekeeper and the Professor (1st ed.). Picador. Orchard, R. K. (2019). Experiences from a Data-informed Approach to Configuring Online Assignments. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 48(2), 276–290. https://doi. org/10.1177/0047239519863000 PhD, O. B. (2014). A Mind for Numbers: How to Excel at Math and Science (Even If You Flunked Algebra) (Illustrated ed.). TarcherPerigee. Qvortrup, L. (2016). Capacity building: data- and research-informed development of schools and teaching practices in Denmark and Norway. European Journal of Teacher Education, 39(5), 564–576. https://doi.or g/10.1080/02619768.2016.1253675 Redford, K. (2017). Dyslexia: Disability or Difference? Educational Leadership, 74(7), 64–67. Saloviita, T., & Consegnati, S. (2019). Teacher attitudes in Italy after 40 years of inclusion. British Journal of Special Education, 46(4), 465–479. https:// doi.org/10.1111/1467-8578.12286 Selbach-Allen, M., Williams, C., & Boaler, J. (2020). What Would the Nautilus Say? Unleashing Creativity in Mathematics! Journal of Humanistic Mathematics, 10(2), 391–414. https:// doi.org/10.5642/jhummath.202002.18 Stevens, J., & Vaudrey, M. (2016). The Classroom Chef: Sharpen Your Lessons, Season Your Classes, Make Math Meaningful. Dave Burgess Consulting, Incorporated. About the Author Carol Lai is a MYP/DP Mathematics Teacher at the American International School Vietnam.


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