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Pollen alter gies hit Duke students ha rd this spring
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Senior's film to premiere at 7:30 p.m. in Griffith tonight
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NCAA President Myles Brand sounds off on funding
100th Anniversary
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WEDNESDAY, APRIL 20, 2005
ONE HUNDREDTH YEAR, ISSUE 136
THE INDEPENDENT DAILY AT DUKE UNIVERSITY
‘Habemus papum We have Ratzinger
9
Popular cab driver arrested
a pope
to
succeed Pope John Paul II by Victor Simpson THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
by
VATICAN CITY With unusual speed and little surCardinal prise, Joseph Ratzinger of Germany became Pope Benedict XVI Tuesday, a 78-year-old transitional leader who promises to enforce strictly conservative policies for the world’s Roman Catholics. Appearing on St. Peter’s Basilica balcony as dusk fell, a red cape over his new white robes, the white-haired Ratzinger called himself “a simple, humble worker.” The crowd responded to the 265th pope by waving flags and chanting “Benedict! Benedict!” From Notre Dame in Paris to the Basilica of Guadalupe in Mexico City, cathedral bells tolled and prayers were offered. Millions watched live television broadcasts of St. Peter’s bells pealing at 6:04 p.m. and white smoke pouring from the Sistine Chapel’s chimney—signs a successor to John Paul II had been chosen. SEE POPE ON PAGE 10
SESTINI MASSIMO/GAMMA
Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, who served as John Paul ll's hard-line defender ofchurch doctrine, was electedpope Tuesday.
Duke Catholic students react to choice by
Steve Veres
THE CHRONICLE
After the curtains parted and Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger was named Pope Benedict XVI, mixed reactions spread among the Catholic students at Duke University. While most were hopeful Monday afternoon about the future of the church, some expressed disappointment
the steadfast orthodox views of the new pontiff. As the head of the Congregation for Doctrine of the Faith under Pope John Paul 11, Ratzinger has been described by critics of the church as conservative and uncompromising in his classic Christian faith. Hours before the conclave first met, Ratzinger spoke against at
any change in traditional Catholic teaching Father Joe Vetter, director of the Newman Catholic Student Center at Duke, said this stance could be problematic for college students exploring and learning about their faith. “My experience of Catholic SEE REACTION ON PAGE
..
Emily Rotberg THE CHRONICLE
Local cab driver Hasan Kafi was arrested late Monday night following charges of sexual battery and second-degree kidnapping. Kafi, the first person many Duke students called when they needed a cab, was arrested in his cab on Ninth Street. He is currently being held in Durham County Jail under $75,000 secured bond. The arrest is the result of a blind, or anonymous, report to the Durham Police Department. The Chronicle has learned the charges originated from a female Duke student, who confirmed that she initially made her complaint through University and Duke University Police Department channels. The Chronicle does not identify victims of sexual assault. The student stepped forward after a negative incident with Kafi after midnight April 2. She had been at a party at George’s Garage and wanted to leave early to get some sleep before an event the next morning. None of her friends wanted to leave, so she called Durham’s Best
10 SEE ARREST ON PAGE 6
Faculty salary reports also analyzed salary distribution according to gender. At commuFor the first time in eight nity colleges, the report found years, faculty salaries did not salaries are about equal. At docrise in comparison to the rate of toral institutions,- however, women only earn 80 percent of inflation, a study by the American Association of University what their male counterparts Professors recently reported. earn on average. In order to limit unequal While salaries grew 2.8 percent salary distributions at Duke, the this year—up from the 2.1 perFaculty Compensation Commitcent increase the year before the rate of inflation reached 3.3 tee, in conjunction with the Ofpercent, resulting in a real fice of the Provost, issues an equity report every other year, salary decrease. analyzing the salary differences At Duke, associate professors experienced the greatest by race and gender. According salary increase, 4.8 percent, to the 2004-2005 equity report, in general there is no evidence while full professors were grantof significant disparities. ed a 2 percent increase and asA substantial difference exrose sistant professors’ salaries ists at the level of assistant pro1.2 percent. fessors in Arts and Sciences, The AAUP report, which surveyed 1,416 institutions of higher however. “Male assistant professors in Arts and Sciences seem education —including Duke by
Laura Newman
THE CHRONICLE
—
—
out
to earn statistically significantly more than their female counterparts ($66,557, compared to female assistant professors $60,734),” the report stated. This variance can be largely attributed to differences in male and female earnings in social sciences, where, on average, male assistant professors earn $70,487 and female assistant professors earn $60,633, according to the equity report. Despite these statistics, Duke officials are confident there is no significant difference in men’s and women’s salaries after taking into consideradon rank, department and length of service. “The averages are meaningless since they vary so much by department,” Provost Peter Lange said. Michael Lavine, chair of the SEE SALARIES ON PAGE 10
Open to all
Decked in Duke stone carved to match the surrounding buildings’ facades, the $22 million, 53,000 squarefoot Divinity School addition opens its doors to students today. Goodson Chapel, pictured above, will host the school’s ceremonious convocation this morning.