October 9, 2002

Wednesday, October 9,2002

Cloudy High 70, Low 57 www.chronicle.duke.edu Vol. 98, No. 35

The Chronicle *

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Fourth and go?

Statistical evidence suggests that football teams should pursue plays more often on fourth down.

See page 11

THE INDEPENDENT DAILY AT DUKE UNIVERSITY

Graduate advising key to retention This is the third story in a five-part series examining attrition among graduate

students. ■

By JENNIFER HASVOLD The Chronicle

In combating the high rate of attrition across graduate programs, departments have concentrated energy on strengthening the advising system, although students and faculty members are divided about whether strong advising has been successful in retaining students.

Traditionally, graduate students apply to a specific program because of the overall strength of a department or because they have contacted a faculty member with whom they share a common research interest. In both cases, students are paired with faculty to develop an adviser-student relationship, and many think the strength of that relationship contributes to a student’s likelihood to continue on a doctoral track.

“Mentoring is about keeping students here and getting them through the program,” said Lewis Siegel, dean ofthe Graduate School.

Jorge Bravo, a second-year graduate student in political science who trans-

ferred from the University of California at Los Angeles last year, said the See ADVISING on page 8

SAM MORGAN/THE CHRONICLE

CONSTRUCTION WORKERS build the parking garage on Science Drive behind the Bryan Center. Vice President for Student Affairs Larry Moneta said plans for a new building that would have neighbored the garage have been suspended while officials finalize plans for the student village.

Village plan puts building on hold Moneta to release West Campus student space report next week

By ALEX GARINGER The Chronicle

Plans to begin construction of a new building next to the Bryan Center are on hold and may possibly be scuttled as administrators finalize a program statement for the creation of the encompassing West Campus student village.

Vice President for Student Affairs Larry Moneta presented a preliminary version ofthe statement to members of the Board of Trustees this weekend and will hold a similar meeting with student leaders and Student Affairs

officials after fall break.

“Everything is pretty much stopped,” Moneta said. “We decided that instead of lots of incremental changes, let’s see what the whole game plan is first.”

In the University’s initial discussions, the new building was earmarked for Auxiliary Services offices, the Textbook Store, the Duke Barber Shop and The Chronicle’s offices. Ground was supposed to be broken last spring, but was delayed indefinitely in order for officials to map out completely all of the plans for the student village.

Executive Vice President Tallman Trask said what was originally conceived as an “auxiliary” building is now open to almost anything. The Textbook Store, for instance, could be relocated to the West Union Building, and Great Hall-type dining could move to the Bryan Center or the new building, Trask added. The location of the building is also unconfirmed—the latest possibility as the base of a new football field-sized plaza that would See VILLAGE on page 7

Whitewashed: LGBT community recalls East bridge censorship

By CHRISTINA NG The Chronicle

For decades, students have grabbed their paintbrushes, paint buckets and creativity, and headed out to Duke’s hub of free expression—the East Campus Bridge—to share their ideas and events with the community.

But five years ago this week, when members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community turned to the bridge to celebrate Coming Out Week, they instead found

SILAS HOLLAND (FRONT) and ALIARAIN, Trinity ’Ol, paint the East Campus bridge pink for Queer Awareness Week in March 1998.

Inside

A U.S. Department of Education grant will link Duke and other universities to local high schools to increase the quality of U.S. history instruction. See page 3

censorship.

On Oct. 8 and 9, 1997, LGBT students decorated the bridge with slogans and pictures of gay pride, including phrases such as “queer” and “be gay,” and a picture of two girls holding hands. Facilities Management Department officials, however, believed them to be offensive and ordered a whitewashing.

Debate immediately sparked on campus about censorship and the attitude toward the LGBT community.

“I believe the University should be fostering, not suppressing, free speech,” said Silas Holland, Trinity ’Ol, who participated in the 1997 bridge painting as a freshman.

“I would have understood if some ignorant Medical Center researchers are beginning a study on the use of health care coaches who make recommendations to prevent the onset of disease. See page 4

person had come along and messed it up because they think ‘God hates fags,’ but it is another thing all together for a university that ostensibly supports dialogue and free speech to selectively censor its students,” Holland said. He added that the University was showing a double standard by only whitewashing some expressions.

Others do not share Holland’s sentiment “Many tempers flared after the [incident], but eventually, it was clear that the ‘whitewashing’ was a misunderstanding—not an action of overt censorship,” Brian Denton, assistant director of student activities and adviser of the Alliance of Queer Undergraduates at Duke, wrote in an e-mail.

After the controversy, Duke Student Government, Facilities Management and other administrators collaborated to clarity the bridge painting policy, Denton added. Denton, Holland and many other LGBT community members said no similar censorship issues have arisen since 1997 and noted that the incident had an unforeseen benefit, namely a campus-wide debate over free speech.

Although students said then that the University would have a long way to go to mend its reSee ANNIVERSARY on page 10 The Graduate and Professional Student Council met in committees Tuesday night to prepare for the academic year. See page 5

World & Nation

PAGE 2 � WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9,2002

news briefs •

Freeh testifies on terrorism before Senate

Testifying before the joint house and senate intelligence committees in defense of his tenure, former FBI Director Louis Freeh blamed Congress for failing to approve bigger budgets for the bureau’s counterterrorism efforts.

•

Nations debate new cloning treaty

In response to a recently proposed treaty on cloning, The United States and the Vatican, both opposed to all kinds of human cloning, have lined up against France and Germany, who support some cloning for research purposes.

•

Scientists question viability of lie detectors

According to a panel of scientists, polygraph testing is too flawed to use for security screening due to false identification of spies or other national-

security risks, often producing accusations of innocent people.

Study reveals new ADHD findings

•

The brains of children and adolescents diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder are on average three percent to four percent smaller than those of children without the condition, reports a new government study.

•

Organization requests funding for diseases

A new international organization fignting AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria estimates that it will need $B.l billion from rich countries and the private sector over the next two years to keep up with the demand from poor countries wracked by the diseases, News briefs compiled from wire reports.

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The Chronicle

Kuwaiti gunmen attack U.S. troops Terrorist attack during assault training leaves Marine dead, another wounded

By ROBERT SCHLESINGER and ANTHONY SHADID The Boston Globe

AMMAN, Jordan Two men fired on U.S. soldiers who were taking part in war games on a small Kuwaiti island Tuesday, killing one U.S. Marine and wounding another in an attack that Kuwaiti officials described as a terrorist act.

U.S. forces shot and killed the two attackers, who were identified as Kuwaiti citizens, and rounded up more than 30 civilians on the sparsely populated island for questioning by authorities.

Kuwait has been a close ally and supporter of the United States since American forces liberated the tiny

emirate from Iraq during the Gulf War. U.S. soldiers have been a presence on the island since 1991 and have not been targeted before.

The Kuwaiti Interior Ministry identified the two assailants as Anas al-Kandari, age 21, and-Jassem al-Hajiri, age 26. No other information about the attackers or their motive was disclosed.

“The ministry announces that this is a terrorist act,” a government statement said. “It will not allow anyone to undermine the country’s security.”

The Associated Press quoted a ministry official as saying the attackers were fundamentalist Muslims.

A Kuwaiti journalist with al-Rai al-Aam newspaper who is familiar

with local Kuwaiti Islamists told Reuters that the Marines’ attackers had relatives held at the U.S. prison camp at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. But the head of a Kuwaiti defense committee for the Kuwaiti detainees, Khalid al-Odah, said there was only a very distant relationship and “not at all direct.”

The U.S. Department of Defense did not identify the Marines, saying that their families had not yet been notified.

“Our thoughts and prayers go out to the families of the Marines killed and injured,” Pentagon spokesperson Victoria Clarke said.The Marines had See KUWAIT on page 7

Israeli leaders defend strikes on Hamas

By CHARLES RADIN The Boston Globe

TEL AVIV

Israeli political leaders closed ranks in

support of attacks on Hamas militants Tuesday while the public braced for possible reprisals by the Islamic extremist group after an assault by Israeli forces on a Hamas stronghold in the Gaza Strip early Monday left 16 Palestinians dead and more than 100 injured.

Opposition politicians criticized the raid, which Palestinian leaders said killed mostly civilians, but Israeli officials insisted, however, that most of the dead were armed terrorists and that Israel will continue to

strike at them.

Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said the operation in the southern Gaza city of Khan Younis was a success.

“Most of the dead were terrorists, but still there were

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some civilians,” Sharon said, “and I express my regret for that, but there will be more operations in Gaza.”

Yossi Sarid, leader of the parliamentary opposition to Sharon, said that “in recent times we see too many events in which too many innocent Palestinian people are being hurt. We regret it, but to regret it is not enough. We should be more cautious about it.”

Sarid said the opposition would seek a debate on the Khan Younis operation when the Knesset, the Israeli parliament, convenes sometime in the next week, when officials are available.

Ha’aretz, a leading Israeli newspaper, reported several days ago that a senior defense official told US counterparts during recent consultations in Washington that a general offensive against militants in Gaza is “just a matter of time.”

The Chronicle

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2002 � PAGE 3

Pranks jeopardize Grant promotes history education pizza delivery A weekend vandalism incident outside Wannamaker Dormitory brought attention to students’ treatment of delivery workers on campus.

By MEGAN CARROLL The Chronicle Many students would gasp in disbelief at the possibility of being denied the right to order and savor a slice of Papa Johns Pizza during “late night” hours. But administrators are warning that this nightmare could become reality if students continue to harass delivery people, as they did in the Wannamaker fire lane two weeks ago.

A Papa Johns delivery person reported Sept. 27 that students poured soap on his windshield, stole cigarettes and a lighter and threw a bottle at his car as he departed outside ofWannamaker after delivering pizza to Crowell. Wannamaker residents were informed in an e-mail from Resident Coordinator Terry Lynch that delivery to their dormitory would be suspended if a delivery person were provoked again.

Matt Guinn, manager of Papa Johns Pizza, said this threat is not substantiated and has continued delivering pizza to Wannamaker since the alleged incident.

“As far as I’m concerned we’re going [to deliver] to Wannamaker,” said Guinn, who admitted seeing evidence of the incident on the driver’s car after he returned to the restaurant. “Unless you were outside with an Uzi, I would probably deliver to you.”

Director of Dining Services Jim Wulforst said he was not aware of the incident outside Wannamaker and added that he is usually notified if merchants’ ability to deliver to campus has been hindered.

“If a vendor has a problem with the student, they notify my office because of their contract with Duke,” Wulforst said. “They’re very diligent with letting me know about it.”

Guinn said the contract between Papa Johns Pizza and the University means that the University should provide a safe environment for his delivery personnel, especially on West Campus, which can be rowdy on the weekends. Although Guinn acknowledged that pranks on a college campus are a part of university life, he said “the invasion of personal property, breaking into another car and vandalizing isn’t my idea of a lot offun.”

Senior Jennifer May, who works for Devil’s DelivSee PIZZA on page 8

By RUTH CARLITZ The Chronicle Less than 25 percent of seniors at the nation’s top schools can identify James Madison as the father of the Constitution, but over 98 percent know who Snoop Dogg is, according to a recent report.

Each year, a staggering number of students in this country leave high school with a shoddy knowledge of US. history. But a new grant funded by the U.S. Department of Education aims to improve the quality of high school instruction by opening channels of com-

munication between high schools and universities.

The Durham Public Schools and the North Carolina School of Science and Math obtained grants of $885,434 and $996,267 respectively from the Department of Education’s Teaching American History initiative, marking their first year of participation in this federal program. These schools are partnering with Duke, as well as the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina Central University, the North Carolina Museum of History and other organisations to provide sustained professional development for U.S. history teachers.

Beginning summer 2003, the Durham Public Schools project, titled History Connect!, will provide direct interaction for high school teachers and university professors with summer institutes and seminars throughout the school year.

“If teachers have a broader knowledge ofAmerican history, they will become better teachers in the classroom,” said project director Darnell Tabran, DPS head of social studies.

Tabran also expressed hope that the program’s use of local primary source material at Duke could serve to close the persistent achievement gap between black and white students in public schools.

“This is away to involve all students by looking at the wealth ofhistory right here in our community... It will help them figure how we fit into the larger picture,” she said. “They’ll say, ‘Wow, these things went on right here in North Carolina, right here in Durham.’”

The DPS grant also includes a technical component which gives history teachers laptop computers and training, said Trudi Abel, senior fellow in the Center for Teaching, Learning and Writing. In addition, teachers will be able to access the Digital Durham web site, which provides primary source material connected to local history.

Duke professors will also be involved in the implementation of the grant at the nearby NCSSM. The school’s project, “Learn More—Teach More,” is opening the channels of communication by videotaping historians giving lectures on 10 key time periods. The lectures

Introducing.. s.

SAM MORGAN/THE CHRONICLE

JOHN THOMPSON, chair of the history department, said increased interaction between the University and local high schools will improve American history instruction.

will then be distributed to teachers at NCSSM and also over the Internet to NCSSM’s “cyber campus”—currently made up of five local education agencies.

“If teachers know more content, they’ll feel more confident,” explained project director Virginia Wilson, head of humanities at NCSSM. “If [they] learn more during this grant period, then they’ll teach more to students. It’ll be a richer, better course.”

See GRANT on page 7

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Health

PAGE 4

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INSIDE THE HEALTH SYSTEM

Jo Wright, professor of cell biology, has been named vice dean of basic sciences tor the School of Medicine. She will act as a liaison between the dean and basic science faculty, and will help to implement the school's initiatives in research and education. A council member of the American Physiological Society, Wright specializes in the study of lung disease and the functions of pulmonary epithelial and immune cells.

•

Cockroaches can provoke asthma attacks

Many people can experience health problems after exposure to cockroaches, said researchers at the Medical Center, which has prompted an ongoing study of how families can eliminate the insects.

Allergies to cockroaches—particularly the common German roach —can trigger asthma attacks, according to research by Associate Professor of Pediatrics Larry Williams, who has studied the link between cockroaches and asthma for more than 10 years.

AROUND THE WORLD •

Astronomers discover miniplanet

Astronomers at the California Institute of Technology—using a telescope at the Palomar Observatory near San Diego—have identified a miniplanet, more than half the size of Pluto, that is the largest object to be detected in the solar system since the discovery of Pluto in 1930. Orbiting a billion miles farther out than Pluto in a region known as the Kuiper Belt, the 800-mile diameter ball of ice and rock —tentatively named Quaoar may undermine the belief that Pluto is a planet.

—

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Hole in ozone layer shrinks

Satellite observation of the hole in the ozone layer that developed over Antarctica in the mid-1980s shows that it has split in two and shrunk considerably since last year. Federal scientists say the change is due to a confluence of meteorological events, not environmental recovery from the ban on ozone-destroying chemicals enacted in 1987.

However, it is still predicted that the ozone hole will permanently disappear around 2050.

News briefs compiled from staffand wire reports

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The Chronicle

Scientists evaluate preventive medicine

By MALAVIKA PRABHU The Chronicle of As part the Medical Center’s push for preventive medicine, a promising intervention study will examine the efficacy of strategic health planning upon the well-being of patients at risk for major disease.

The one-year study will implement the concepts of health care coaches—who will help patients make changes in their lives—and mindfulness—being more aware of one’s body and surroundings.

“At the core of intervention is a piece of mindfulness,” said Dr. Eugene Oddone, chief of the Division of General Internal Medicine and a principal investigator. He added that allowing patients to understand what factors are causing barriers to improving their health will aid them to overcome their problems.

Dr. Tracy Gaudet, director of the Duke Center for Integrative Medicine and the other principal investigator, developed the intervention design and specifically formulated the con-

cept of mindfulness.

“We as a culture have lost the ability to tune in to our bodies,” Gaudet said. She emphasized that such a process would help each person make wiser, healthier decisions.

Researchers hope in the long run

that the collaboration between the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and the Medical Center will spur further, more comprehensive, investigations.

“We’re hoping that through the study, we can help people make changes in life that will reduce longterm risk and [help them] feel better in the short term,” added Gaudet, who is also an assistant clinical professor of obstetrics and gynecology.

Although disseminating the results will take an extra six months, promising outcomes may lead to a longer study.

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PHYSICIANS RUNNING A STUDY OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE help patients become more aware of their bodies and make health-conscious lifestyle choices to prevent disease.

“This is a small step along the way,” said Oddone, an associate professor who also serves as the director for the Center for Health Services Research in Primary Care at the Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center.

The researchers said the study is the first to delve into the psyche of individuals with its emphasis on mindfulness.

Gaudet described the study as strategic health planning, surpassing what doctors traditionally call preventive medicine.

To determine the success of the in-

tervention, researchers assessed stan-

dard psychosocial qualities such as anxiety, depression or other risk factors at various times throughout the period of the intervention, ’ Oddone

said. He added that rather than actual heart attacks, the study will look for intermediate variables to measure success.

The study, which just began recruiting volunteers, will involve about 200 people, 100 of whom will be in the intervention group, with the remaining half in the control group, Oddone said.

See HEALTH PLANNING on page 8

The Chronicle

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9,2002 � PAGE 5

GPSC divides into committees to plan year’s agenda

By KIRA ROSOFF The Chronicle

The newly organized committees of the Graduate and Professional Student Council met last night in their respective groups to plan for the upcoming year.

The structure, which divided the General Assembly members into seven smaller committees, allowed students to explore their topics more closely.

Each group reviewed the significant events of last year and discussed ways to increase future visibility with administrators.

The Health Care Committee reviewed BlueCross BlueShield of North

Carolina’s sudden switch from being a non-profit to a for-profit organization and its effects on students trying to select an appropriate health care plan.

Zach Schafer, a second-year cell and molecular biology student, led the Parking and Transportation Committee discussion, which addressed parking at the Student Health Center and parking ticket appeals.

“Right now there is a difference between the people working at the front desk [of the Office of Parking and Transportation] who accept the appeals and the people making the actual [appeals] decisions,” Schafer said.

“The people at the desk need to be able

to communicate what the actual ad-

ministration is.”

While some groups expect positive discussions with administrators concerning their topics over the coming months, others were not as optimistic about the reception of their committee’s issues.

“I don’t have a lot of high hopes for this year,” said Child Care Committee Chair Heather Dean.

“It would be nice to start gathering info for the future when we can start

lobbying.”

Dean, a third-year neurobiology student, referred to President Nan Keohane’s recent speech to GPSC and Duke

Student Government members in which Keohane said child care was a difficult area to develop since it depends mainly on private donations.

Other topics included renovations to several buildings on Science Drive and off-campus safety, which were discussed in the Buildings and Grounds Committee meeting, as well as plans by the Student Life Committee for a po-

tential Halloween event with students from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Both the Academic Affairs and Student Affairs Committees touched on the topic of the proposed Community Standard, a campus-wide honor code.

UNIVERSITY BRIEFS From staff reports

E-mail system crashes, restored Some 6,000 e-mail accounts were out of service most of Tuesday after a post office that serves the accounts experienced a failure that resulted, among other things, in a progressive corruption of data, said Rob Carter, director of systems architecture at the Office of Information Technology. He added that it had never happened before at Duke.

The chain of events began Monday afternoon, and e-mail accounts were expected to be restored by 9 p.m. Tuesday. One out of eight e-mail accounts was

DUKE DIFFERENC AT DU 1C

EXPERIENCE THE

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affected.

“With any luck, by the time when most people get up in the morning, well be tired, but everyone should be back in operation,” Carter said.

All incoming e-mails were held in queue on the servers and were expected to be delivered once operation began again—although at a slow pace because of the high volume. . “Fortunately, the backup system worked as it was supposed to,” Carter said.

Duke community members can access updates of ?

the situation at http://www.oit.duke.edu/helpdesk/service/acpub.html.

Iraq rally set for noon Students, faculty and staff will hold a rally today at 12 p.m. to advocate a peaceful, just and multilateral solution to this crisis in Iraq, organizers said. Many similar protests were held Monday at other universities across the country. The event will take place on the Chapel Quadrangle.

Interfaith dialogue planned for tonight Theta Nu Xi multicultural sorority has organized an interfaith discussion of religious issues, tonight at 7:30 p.m., that will include a panel comprised of campus student and adult religious leaders.

The event is open to everyone and will be held at the Multicultural Center in the Bryan Center. Food and drinks will be served.

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DSG to hold Town Hall Meeting The Duke Student Government Student Affairs Committee is sponsoring a Town Hall Meeting on Central Campus to discuss safety concerns, problems and solutions with students, administrators and police officials. The date for this meeting is tentatively set for Oct. 21 in the Devil’s Den on Central Campus.

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American Standard Chair to speak Frederic Poses, chair and chief executive officer of American Standard Companies Inc., will give an engineering seminar Oct. 26 at 10 a.m. in the Griffith Film Theater in the Bryan Center. He is also a member of the Pratt School of Engineering Board ofVisitors.

American Standard is an international company with products in the air conditioning systems, bathroom and kitchen fixtures and fitting, and vehicle control systems markets.

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PAGE 6 � WEDNESDAY,

The Chronicle

OCTOBER 9, 2002

Nations extol Bush speech reassessing need for war

By ELAINE SCIOLINO

New York Times News Service

DAVE INGRAM/THE CHRONICLE

Bus, car collide on Towerview Drive A Duke University Transit bus struck senior Sophia Curcio’s Mazda Protege as she pulled out of her parking space Tuesday on Towerview Drive. No one was injured in the accident.

If you've ever wondered if crack Is a main ingredient of burritos Then you know.

Whether President PARIS George W. Bush intended it or not, much of the world praised his speech on Iraq Monday not for its toughness but for its suppleness, lighting upon the idea that he might not be fixated on going to war after aIL A number of foreign officials and commentators chose to ignore the spy satellite photos said to show how an Iraqi nuclear plant had been rebuilt, the new charge that Iraq’s unmanned aerial vehicles were intended to pinpoint U.S. cities with biological and chemical weapons and the comparison of the threat from Iraq with the Cuban missile crisis of 1962.

Instead, they focused on one line of Bush’s half-hour speech: that the pending congressional resolution giving him the right to use force if necessary “does not mean that military action is imminent or unavoidable.”

The front-page headline in Wednesday’s issue of Le Monde read, “Iraq: Bush’s War Is No Longer Inevitable.”

The foreign ministers of Jordan and Egypt seized on the same statement by Bush. “We still believe that a military operation isn’t imminent and that there’s a chance for diplomatic moves to try to avert the dangers of such a war,” Foreign Minister Marwan Muasher of Jordan told reporters in Amman.

After a meeting in Cairo between President Hosni Mubarak of Egypt and

n

Foreign Secretary Jack Straw of Britain, Egypt’s foreign minister, Ahmed Maher, was asked about Bush’s remark that war was not inevitable. “These are important

words,” Maher said.

For several months, many countries have voiced more skepticism than support for Bush’s stated goal of replacing Saddam Hussein as the leader of Iraq, and warned against a solo venture.

In Japan, Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi’s spokesperson, Misako Kaji, said Tokyo welcomed Bush’s confirmation in the speech that it was impor-

tant to pursue a U.N. Security Council resolution.

Although it is not clear whether there was a connection to Bush’s speech, Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov of Russia said this evening that his country would support the French approach for a resolution that would not call for the automatic use of force but was “aimed at enhancing the performance of international inspectors in Iraq.”

Ivanov added that it was too early to discuss a specific resolution, and that it was important that weapons inspectors

be allowed to return after their fouryear absence.

In Italy, the left-leaning daily La Repubblica characterized the speech as “an important concession to European allies.”

But the moderate daily La Stampa noted that the U.S. economy was not doing well and that voters were concerned about it, See BUSH on page 10

University Transit Notice

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Airport Shuttle Bus Service Make a reservation to guarantee a ride to the airport!

Transportation Services will be operating free shuttle service to and from RDU International Airport for Fall Break. Reservations are needed for rides from West, Trent, and East to RDU and may be made up to 9 days in advance by calling 684-2218. For reasons of safety, convenience, and courtesy to others, each student is strongly encouraged to bring only one piece of luggage onto the shuttle. Anticipated arrival at RDU is 25 minutes after departing East Campus.

Trips from RDU are filled first come first served and will pick up passengers at Terminal A Pre-Arranged Transportation Island (Purple Booth across from baggage claim) and at Terminal C (outside baggage claim).

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For more information visit Transportation Services online at http://parking.duke.edu or call 684-2218.

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The Chronicle

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2002 � PAGE 7

GRANT from page 3

VILLAGE from page 1

Department of History Chair John Thompson, who will be videotaped for the NCSSM initiative, praised the project for the level of access it provides to high school teachers. “[lt helps us] get out the stuff that we’re working on in the academy without it having to be mediated by textbook and curriculum people, who wind up having to serve so many interests that they can’t do the

replace the Bryan Center walkway.

Administrators had originally considered placing the new building over the current Bryan Center parking lot.

Moneta’s plan includes input from both students and administrators, and spells out ideal area measurements for food services, administrative and student group offices, social space, academic meeting’" space, theaters and student services like the post office.

Moneta’s concept of the student village includes the Bryan Center, West Union Building, Flowers Building, Page Auditorium, the new parking deck and theater wing currently in construction behind the Bryan Center, as well as the proposed open-air plaza.

Moneta said he hopes to finalize the plan between now and the end of the semester, and then approach architects and contractors about more concrete plans next semester. “We want to tell [the architects], ‘Here’s what we want ideally... if we were building a brand new [complex]. Don’t worry about the way things are now,”’ Moneta said.

Vice President for Auxiliary Services Joe Pietrantoni said his division is in constant communication

best job.”

Thompson added that the project also serves the interests of university professors. “It’s good for my colleagues to meet people who are on the front lines....

It’s kind of cool for us at a major research university to be working with education in its broadest sense rather than just training.”

KUWAIT

from page 2

been carrying out urban assault drills on Failaka Island about 10 miles east of Kuwait City, as part of Exercise Eager Mace 2002, an annual operation the United States has conducted with Kuwait since the Gulf War. While portions of the exercise include Kuwaiti troops, none were on the island when the attack took place, Clarke said. Defense Department officials have repeatedly said that the exercise is not related to any war plans against Iraq.

The pair of attackers, driving a pickup truck and wearing civilian clothes, approached the Marines and opened fire at approximately 11:30 a.m. Kuwait time, US. defense officials said.

After hitting the two Marines—one in the arm—the Kuwaitis drove toward another group of Marines and opened fire before being killed by soldiers’ return fire.

Marines found three AK-47 assault rifles and ammunition in the truck, according to US. defense officials.

The two wounded soldiers were flown by helicopter to the armed forces hospital in Kuwait City, Clarke said. One died later in surgery from gunshot wounds to the chin and stomach. The other Marine was in stable condition Tuesday night.

U.S. officials said that 31 Kuwaiti civilians were arrested and questioned as witnesses by Kuwaiti authorities.

The Marines left Failaka, a 15-square-mile island, after the incident and all exercise activities were suspended, said Lieutenant Commander Nick Balice, a spokesperson for U.S. Central Command in Florida. The exercises will resume Wednesday, with the Marines returning to the island, said Lieutenant Dan Hetlage, a Pentagon spokesperson.

The month-long war games, which started Oct. 1, were taking place at various locations in Kuwait, including Failaka Island.

When Iraq occupied Kuwait before the Gulf War, the occupying forces heavily mined it and residents fled. While the island has since been demined, its inhabitants never returned, instead receiving government compensation and settling on the mainland. Many Kuwaitis still fish there on weekends.

Roughly 1,000 Marines from the 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit, based in Camp Pendleton, Calif., arrived in Kuwait at the start of the month aboard the U.S.S Denver and U.S.S Mount Vernon.

Apart from the military exercise, about 10,000 U.S. soldiers are based in Kuwait, the bulk of them stationed at Camp Doha, about 10 miles west of Kuwait City. The U.S. has deployed additional tanks, artillery, and armored vehicles there in the past few months. U.S. and British forces also operate out of two air bases in Kuwait.

Kuwaitis were among those who fought for al Qaeda and the Taliban regime in Afghanistan during the U.S.-led war against terrorism following the Sept. 11 attacks. But Islamic radicals are not known for carrying out attacks in Kuwait, a country of about 2 million people.

The small, oil-rich country has been mentioned frequently as a key U.S. ally in any possible military action against Iraq. While Kuwaiti officials have said they would prefer a UN resolution to precede any attack on Iraq, which occupied Kuwait for seven months in 1990-91, they privately have said that they will offer no objections to use of their land or bases.

U.S. officials say they feel American residents are safe in Kuwait, given the pro-U.S. sentiment in the country and the support heard by both officials and residents for the overthrow of Saddam Hussein.

with Moneta on the plans, but has deferred much of the creation of the program statement to him. “[l’ve said to Moneta], tell me the kind of things that you’d like to put there; we’ll support it logistically with food operations, postal and other services,” Pietrantoni said.

Pietrantoni said he is considering a 3,500-squarefoot grocery store to replace the current 800-squarefoot Lobby Shop. “That’s something we know students liked in the past and would probably use a lot,” he said. “We would have high-quality everything, including a nice deli.”

Moneta said Dining Services is currently creating a master plan, and he is awaiting its size estimates for each eatery and store. He said the logistics of shuffling Dining Services could pose the greatest challenges to the overall renovations and construction, especially if the ARAMARK Corp.-run Great Hall is moved elsewhere.

All members of the Duke community are welcome at next week’s presentation, Moneta said. He added that he hopes to bring a finalized plan—most likely budgeted at over $2O million—to the Board of Trustees next spring.

Andrew Gerst contributed to this story.

The Chronicle

pAGE 8 � WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2002

ADVISING from page 1 size and intimacy of Duke’s political science department allows students access to many faculty advisers.

“Mentoring is probably the most important component of graduate school,” Bravo said. “Your work improves quite noticeably if faculty are taking an active role.”

Generally, the level of a graduate student’s interaction with his or her adviser varies, and the role of an adviser differs across disciplines.

“You don’t want to dominate the student,” said associate professor Tad Schmaltz, director of graduate studies for the philosophy department. “Sometimes that’s a difficult balance to strike, but that’s one of the challenges of advising.”

The biology department, for example, often accepts students only if a faculty member has agreed to hire them

HEALTH PLANNING w The study is seeking Duke employees 45 years of age or older who have at least one of the main risk factors that cause cardiovascular problems: high cholesterol, high blood pressure,

above-average weight, diabetes or a smoking habit. Gaudet said the reasoning behind the selection of these factors revolved around their being modifiable.

“What we are looking at is reducing the risk for the four major health concerns—[heart attack], stroke, cancer and diabetes,” Gaudet said.

Health care coaches serve an integral function within the parameters of the study. Coaches are knowledgeable about health care issues and are trained to motivate people and help them set priorities, Oddone said.

Ruth Quillian, assistant clinical professor of medical psychiatry, is in charge of implementing the intervention, which will be divided into three

in his or her laboratory. “Three [students in a laboratory] is ideal. You have to have a central number to have good interactions in a lab,” said James Reynolds, professor of biology.

“I provide road maps. I like to think that good mentoring is always keeping the students on track,” he said. He added that in the biology department, graduate student peers are valuable

informal mentors as well.

A recent National Science Foundation grant to the Department of Mathematics has funded a restructuring of the mentoring process. When students enter the program, they are assigned a mentor who helps students become adjusted to the department and assists the students with course selection.

“The grant really encouraged us to take a good look at what we’re doing and how we can do it better,” said Leslie Saper, director of graduate studies in mathematics. No one from the

class entering the program in 2000, the first to enter under the new mentoring system, has left, and the Class of 2001 has had only three cases of attrition.

Students within the same department also report varying degrees of interaction with their faculty advisors.

Ashley Ballantyne, a second-year graduate student in earth and ocean sciences, said he works with his advisor about five hours each week. “For me, the advisor superseded the program,” Ballantyne said. “I think that my adviser’s insights have benefited my research.”

In contrast, Jennifer Garland, a third-year graduate student in earth and ocean sciences, said she does not formally meet with her adviser on a regular basis.

“For two months this summer we worked together and I saw him all day every day, but usually I’ll see him in the hall and we’ll talk briefly in pass-

16-week partitions, and will run the study on a day-to-day basis. In the first 16 weeks, interaction between health care coaches and the intervention group is heavy. A group of no more than 12 individuals will meet with a health care coach, who will also conduct personal motivational sessions with each individual.

As the second 16-week period progresses, group meetings will occur biweekly, and health care coaches will talk to individual members in the off weeks. In the final weeks, group meetings will occur monthly, with even

fewer phone conversations.

Quillian explained that each group session will concentrate on training in mindfulness. In addition, nutrition, physical activity, wellness education and self-care are just a few of the topics that will be covered during group meetings.

Once the year is over, Quillian said classes will be provided for the control group to learn about mindfulness and personal strategic health planning.

PIZZA from page 3 ery Service, a student-owned and operated delivery company, said the University should first and foremost ensure the safety of its students. Delivery people and students alike are threatened by students who behave reckless-

ly, she added.

“If these students are out of control, they’re posing a problem to the Duke students in general,” May said.

Sophomore Jacki Price agreed, saying that students do not differentiate between other students and delivery people when their judgment is impaired. “Students harass each other,” she said.

May said she believed the harassment in the fire lane was an isolated incident, and she has not encountered any similar cases involving student drivers who are employed by DDS. “Duke students are friendlier to student drivers than to drivers from the community.”

ing,” Garland said, adding that they also have an opportunity to talk at academic interest group meetings and seminars

The level of interaction also depends greatly upon the student’s personality and the nature and topic of their research.

“There’s no recipe book [for mentoring] . There’s no one way of doing it,” Reynolds said. “Some students require more hand-holding early on, some are more independent.”

Saper agreed, noting that time spent advising does not necessarily reflect the quality of the advising. “Helping deal with problems that might lead to attrition isn’t so much about the amount of time you spend with the student but what’s in that time,” said Saper, an associate professor. “Everyone has their own problems and strengths so you have to deal with the student as an individual.”

Some students said friendliness towards fellow Duke students is not the only reason why students treat DDS delivery people better than those from outside the University.

“If the delivery man is not speaking English, it’ll be grounds for a Duke student to not speak to him with respect,” senior David Green said.

Kenny Mantel, also a senior, agreed that students are less likely to respect people who have dissimilar backgrounds. “[There’s] a large difference between a certain population at the University and the ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds of the drivers.”

But students still demand pizza, regardless of who delivers it to their door. “A lot of people order from Papa John’s,” said senior Karen Übell. “It threatens people who enjoy the luxury of eating pizza.”

Mantel said consuming Papa John’s pizza is an experience in and of itself, and he would punish anyone who would take away his “late night nourishment.”

See news happening? Call Whitney or Alex at 684-BOND. See sports happening? Call Paul at 684-BONE.

We’re Opening the Doors to Special Collections!

/XI W

f

i

r

A Showcase

of Highlights

and Recent Acquisitions

Wednesday, October 9, 2002 2:00 5:00 PM Mary Duke Biddle Rare Book Room Perkins Library -

Refreshments

will be served.

Door prizes will be awarded.

Come to our open house where outstanding materials from many collecting areas will be on display. Staff will be available for consultation about potential use of the collections for all levels of research. Drop in for a taste of what we offer, and see how our resources can work for you.

All are welcome!

The Chronicle

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2002 ďż˝ PAGE 9

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The Chronicle

p AGE 10 � WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2002

BUSH

trom page 6

implying that the Bush administration had an agenda beyond Saddam Hussein’s removal.

The idea that U.S. lust for oil is the overriding motive for war with Iraq has been a persistent theme in global opinion in recent weeks.

A cartoon in Le Monde Tuesday showed Bush sending planes into Iraqi oil wells and a telephone to the United Nations with a severed line.

“This is my strategy for fighting against terrorism,” the cartoon presi-

CHRONICLE FILE PHOTO

A FACILITIES MANAGEMENT EMPLOYEE cleans spilled paint in October 1997 after an earlier whitewashing of LGBT slogans on the East Campus bridge.

LGBT students and advisors recounted the five-year anniversary of the occasion this week.

ANNIVERSARY, lationship with the LGBT community, many now say the administration has been supportive of their advancement on campus.

“The relationship has definitely been on the mend,” said Karen Krahulik, director of the Center for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Life. “President [Nan] Keohane has been supportive and made every effort to work with the LGBT Center. I don’t feel any resistance to the work I do.”

Denton agreed that the University has made tremendous strides in the last five years.

“Both the Chapel and the Freeman Center [for Jewish Life] have publicly stated their willingness to host samesex union ceremonies. Additionally, the

University’s support for the [Students, Administrators and Faculty for Equality] on Campus program has been exceptionally strong,” he wrote.

Many "community members believe, however, there is still much improvement needed to create a safe and comfortable campus climate for LGBT students—especially on the part of the student body.

“I wouldn’t feel comfortable walking across campus with my boyfriend, or sitting on the bench with my boyfriend, or any of the other activities straight people do, because of the comments I hear on the bus, or in passing,” said senior Gerald Lackey. “This isn’t an environment where I want to be open because I don’t want to be stared at or harassed.

So for LGBT students, it’s still hidden.”

JuniorBrian Barrera, president of the Alliance of Queer Undergraduates at Duke, agreed the campus climate pre-

vents many students from coming out.

“The student body has a ways to go,” he said. “I feel that a lot of people on campus would rather see caricatures of toned-down, normal, live-your-life-inprivate homosexual that doesn’t flaunt his [sexual orientation].”

Sophomore Andy Briggs, who is straight, feels the heterosexual community is more open about homosexual issues now, but that people do not really talk about them. “There’s an attitude of ‘don’t ask, don’t tell,’” he said.

Kerry Poynter, program coordinator for the Center for LGBT Life, said there are other ways to better the attitude toward the LGBT community.

“All the education on campus comes through the center, and that can’t happen,” Poynter said. “With only this, how can you expect the campus climate to change?”

dent is saying.

For more than two hours Tuesday, the French National Assembly debated about Iraq with passion.

Jean-Marc Ayrault, representing the opposition Socialists, charged that the United States “intimidates the international community” and said France should veto any Security Council resolution authorizing force.

Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin retorted sharply that it was more important for France to forge a common position in the Security Council.

“If France waves this veto, it will deprive us of influence and the capaci-

ty to be part of the international game,” he said.

Former Prime Minister Alain Juppe, a close ally ofPresident Jacques Chirac, called the United States a “very close friend,” but warned: “You won’t win alone. Beware messianism!”

With the election in Germany last month rocking German-U.S. relations precisely over Iraq, the government of Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, who campaigned on an antiwar platform, did not comment directly on Bush’s speech. j'

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B>irtK corv-trol you-tKirvk asout just ‘■f* a year *yp if you have had cancer of the breast if you have had a stroke if you have or have had blood clots (phlebitis) in your legs if you have problems with your liver or liver disease if you are allergic to DEPO-PROVERA (medroxyprogesterone acetate or any of its other ingredients).

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Contraceptive Injection (medroxyprogesterone acetate injectable suspension, USP) DEPO-PROVERA"

•

•

•

This product is intended to prevent pregnancy. It does not protect against HIV infection (AIDS) and other sexually transmitted diseases.

What is DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection?

DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection is a form of birth control that is given as an intramuscular injection (a shot) in the buttock or upper arm once every 3 months (13 weeks). To continue your contraceptive protection, you must return for your next injection promptly at the end of 3 months (13 weeks). DEPO-PROVERA contains medroxyprogesterone acetate, a

chemical similar to (but not the same as) the natural hormone progesterone, which is produced by your ovanes dunng the second half of your menstrual cycle. DEPO-PROVERA acts by preventing your egg cells from ripening. If an egg is not released from the ovaries during your menstrual cycle, it cannot become fertilized by sperm and result in pregnancy. DEPO-PROVERA also causes changes in the lining of your uterus that make it less likely for pregnancy to occur How effective is DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection?

The efficacy of DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection depends on following the recommended dosage schedule exactly (see "How often do I get my shot of DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection?").

To make sure you are not pregnant when you first get DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection, your first injection must be given ONLY during the first 5 days of a normal menstrual period; ONLY within the first 5 days after childbirth if not breast-feeding; and. if exclusively breast-feeding, ONLY at the sixth week after childbirth, It is a long-term injectable contraceptive when administered at 3-month (13-week) intervals.

DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection is over 99% effective, making it one of the most reliable methods of birth control available. This means that the average annuaf pregnancy rate is less than one for every 100 women who use DEPO-PROVERA. The effectiveness of most contraceptive methods'depends in part on how reliably each woman uses the method. The effectiveness of DEPO-PROVERA depends only on the patient returning every 3 months (13 weeks) for her next injection. Your health-care provider will help you compare DEPO-PROVERA with other contraceptive methods and give you the information you need in order to decide which contraceptive method is the right choice for you.

The following table shows the percent of women who got pregnant while using different kinds of contraceptive methods. It gives both the lowest expected rate of pregnancy (the rate expected in women who use each method exactly as it should be used) ana the typical rate of pregnancy (which includes women who became pregnant because they forgot to use their birth control or because they did not follow the directions exactly).

Percent of Women Experiencing an Accidental Pregnancy in the First Year of Continuous Use

Lowest

Expected

Method DEPO-PROVERA

Implants (Norplant) Female sterilization Male sterilization

Oral contraceptive (pill) Combined

Progestogen

only

Progestasert Copper

T 380A Condom (without spermicide) Cervical a

Withdrawal Periodic abstinence

Vaginal Sponge used before childbirth used after childbirth

Source: Trussell et al. Obstet Gynecol.

1990:76:558-567.

•From Norplant* package insert Who should not use DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection?

Not all women should use DEPO-PROVERA. You should not use DEfO-PROVERA if you have any of the following conditions: if you think you might be pregnant if you have any vaginal bleeding without a known reason •

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

asthma

epilepsy (convulsions or seizures)

diabetes or a family history of diabetes a history of depression if you are taking any prescription or over-the-counter medications This product is intended to prevent pregnancy. It does not protect against transmission of HIV (AIDS) and other sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia, genital herpes, genital warts, gonorrhea, hepatitis B, and syphilis.

•

•

•

What if I want to become pregnant after using DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection?

Because DEPO-PROVERA is a long-acting birth control method, it takes some time after your last injection for its effect to wear off. Based on the results from a large study done in the United States, for women who stop using DEPO-PROVERA in order to become pregnant it is expected that about half of those who become pregnant will do so. in about 10 months after their last injection; about two thirds of those who become pregnant will do so in about 12 months: about 83% of those who become pregnant will do so in about 15 months; and about 93% of those who become pregnant will do so in about 18 months after their last injection. The length of time you use DEPO-PROVERA has no effect on how longit takesyou to become pregnant after you stop using it What are the risks of using DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection?

I Irregular Menstrual Bleeding The side effect reported most frequently by women who use DEPO-PROVERA for contraception is a change in their normal menstrual cycle. During the first year of using DEPO-PROVERA, you might have one or_ more of the following changes: irregular or unpredictable bleeding or spotting, an increase or decrease in menstrual bleeding, or no bleeding at all. Unusually heavy or continuous bleeding, however, is not a usual effect of DEPO-PROVERA: and if this happens, you should see your hearth-care provider right away. With continued use of DEPO-PROVERA, bleeding usually decreases, and many women stop having periods completely.

In clinical studies of DEPO-PROVERA, 55% of the women studied reported no menstrual bleeding (amenorrhea) after I year of use, and 68% of the women studied reported no menstrual bleeding after 2 years of use. The reason that your periods stop is because DEPO-PROVERA causes a resting state in your ovaries. When your ovaries do not release an egg monthly, the regular monthly growth of the lining of your uterus does not occur and. therefore, the bleeding that comes with your normal menstruation does not take place. When you stop using DEPO-PROVERA your menstrual period will usually, in time, return to its normal cycle.

2.

Mineral Changes Use of DEPO-PROVERA may be associated with a decrease in the amount of mineral stored in your bones. This could increase your risk of developing bone fractures. The rate of bone mineral loss is greatest in the early years of DEPO-PROVERA use, but after that, it begins to resemble the normal rate of age-related bone mineral loss.

3. Cancer Studies of women who have used different forms of contraception found that women who used DEPO-PROVERA for contraception had no increased overall risk of developing cancer of the breast ovary uterus, cervix, or liver. However women under 35 years of age whose first exposure to DEPO-PROVERA was within the previous 4 to 5 years may have a slightly increased risk of developing breast cancer similar to that seen with oral contraceptives You should discuss this with your health-care provider.

4.Unexpected Pregnancy Because DEPO-PROVERA is such an effective contraceptive method, the risk of accidental for women who get their shots regularly (every 3 months [l3 weeks]) is very low. pregnancy While there have been reports of an increased risk oflow birth weight and neonatal infant death or other health problems in infants conceived close to the time of injection, such pregnancies are uncommon. If you think you may have become pregnant while using DEPO-PROVERA for contraception, see your health-care provider as soon as possible.

5 Allergic Reactions Some women using DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection have reported severe and potentially life-threatening allergic reactions known as anaphylaxis and anaphylactoid reactions.

Symptoms include the sudden onset of hives or swelling and itching of the skin, breathing difficulties, and a drop in blood pressure.

6.ottier Risks Women who use hormone-based contraceptives may have an increased risk of blood clots or stroke. Also, if a contraceptive method fails, there is a possibility that the fertilized egg will begin to develop outside of the uterus'(ectopic pregnancy). While these events are rare, you should tell your health-care provider if you have any of the problems listed in the next section.

What symptoms may signal problems while using DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection?

Call your health-care provider immediately if any of these problems occur following an injection of DEPO-PROVERA: sharp chest pain, coughing up of blood, or sudden shortness of breath (indicating a possible clot in the lung) sudden severe headache or vomiting, dizziness or fainting, problems with your eyesight or speech, weakness, or numbness in an arm or leg (indicating a possible stroke) .. severe pain or swelling in the calf (indicating a possible clot in the teg) unusually heavy vaginal bleeding severe pain or tenderness in the lower abdominal area persistent pain, pus. or bleeding at the injection site What are the possible side effects of DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection? .Weight Gain I You may experience a weight gain while you are using DEPO-PROVERA. About two thirds of the women who used DEPO-PROVERA in clinical trials reported a weight gain ofabout 5 pounds during the first year of use. You may continue to gain weight after the first year. Women in one large study who used DEPO-PROVERA for 2 years gained an average total of 8.1 pounds over those 2 years, or approximately 4 pounds per year. Women who continued for 4 years gained an average total of 13.8 pounds over those 4 years, or approximately 3.5 pounds per year Women who continued for 6 years gained an average total of 16.S pounds over those 6 years, or approximately 2.75 pounds per year.

2.other Side Effects In a clinical study of over 3,900 women who used DEPO-PROVERA for up to 7 years, some women reported the following effects that may or may not have been related to their use of DEPO-PROVERA: Irregular menstrual bleeding, amenorrhea, headache, nervousness, abdominal cramps, dizziness, weakness or fatigue, decreased sexual desire, leg cramps, nausea, vaginal discharge or irritation, breast swelling and tenderness, bloating, swelling of the hands or feet, backache, depression, insomnia, acne, pelvic pain, no hair growth or excessive hair loss, rash, hot flashes, and joint pain. Other problems were reported by very few of the women in the clinical trials, but some of these could be serious. These include convulsions, jaundice, urinary tract infections, allergic reactions, fainting, paralysis, osteoporosis, lack of return to fertility, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolus, breast cancer or cervical cancer If these or any other problems occur during your use of DEPO-PROVERA, discuss them with your health-care provider.

Should any precautions be followed during use of DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection?

I Missed Periods During the time you are using DEPO-PROVERA for contraceptipn. you may skip a period, or your periods may stop completely. If you have been receiving your DEPO-PROVERA injections regularly every 3 months (13 weeks), then you are probably not pregnant. However if you think that you may be pregnant see your health-care provider 2.Laboratory Test Interactions If you are scheduled for any laboratory tests, tell your health-care provider that you are using DEPO-PROVERA for contraception. Certain blood tests are affected by hormones such as •

•

•

•

•

•

DEPO-PROVERA.

3.

Interactions

Cytadren (aminoglutethimide) is an anticancer drug that may significantly decrease the effectiveness of DEPO-PROVERA if the two drugs are given during the same time.

4.

Mothers Although DEPO-PROVERA can be passed to the nursing infant in the breast milk, no harmful effects have been found in these children. DEPO-PROVERA does not prevent the breasts from producing milk so it can be used by nursing mothers. However to minimize the amount of DEPO-PROVERA that is passed to the infant in the first weeks after birth, you should wait until 6 weeks after childbirth before you start using DEPO-PROVERA for contraception.

How often do I get my shot of DEPO-PROVERA Contraceptive Injection?

The recommended dose of DEPO-PROVERA is 150 mg every 3 months (13 weeks) given in a single intramuscular injection in the buttock or upper arm. To make sure that you are not pregnant at the time of the first injection, it is essential that the injection be given ONLY during the first 5 days of a normal menstrual period. If used following the delivery of a child, the first injection of DEPO-PROVERA MUST be given within 5 days after childbirth if you are not breast-feeding or 6 weeks after childbirth if you are exclusively breast-feeding. If you wait longer than 3 months (1 3 weeks) between injections, or longer than 6 weeks after delivery, your health-care provider should determine that you are not pregnant before giving you your injection of DEPO-PROVERA. Rx only

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The Twins continued their winning ways with a 2-1 victory over the Anaheim Angels.

Seepagel2

Sports

0S Women’s soccer ends skid, ties Seminoles

The Chronicle

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2002

The Chronicle

The women’s soccer team (5-6-1, 0-2-1 in

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ANTHONY CROSS/THE CHRONICLE

this situation: You’re the coach of a team with a 23-game losing streak, lead;hree points in the first quarter, with the r our opponent’s 43-yard line. Only prob’s fourth down, and you’ve still got a yard ' a first down. Do you go for it, or do you ir punting the ball out of bounds around ment’s 10-yard line? 're Duke head coach Carl Franks, you go least, that was Franks’ decision in the tpener against East Carolina. As it turned choice was vindicated. Quarterback Chris eluded defenders for a 29-yard gain, and ended in a touchdown en route to a 23;e

Devil victory.

urse, the decision doesn’t always pay off, learned in a 26-21 loss to Northwestern the Blue Devils lost possession on downs imes in the fourth quarter, each time near Franks called for quarterback Adam pass on fourth down with one, six and is to go, respectively, but all three passes *

implete.

Ie uncertainty of success, and the finality

The men’s soccer team dropped six spots to No. -23 in the most recent national poll by A loss to upstart Lehigh caused the Blue Devils’ plummet.

ISocceramerica.com.

£•

|

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Probation for Buffs Colorado’s football program was placed on a twoyear probation yesterday by the NCAA for recruiting violations under the supervision of then-head coach Rick Neuheisel.

m

Inflammatory ball A spat over who is the rightful owner of Barry Bonds’ 73rd home run ball will now be mediated by a retired judge. Due to a court order, the ball is currently in a safe deposit box

Jfcv

See DAVIS on page 16

of failure, that lead many teams to go for it on fourth down in a few specific—and rare—situations. In the ACC, teams opt for the conversion about 15 percent of the time.

The Blue Devils are a bit more ambitious than average, attempting fourth-down conversions 21 percent ofthe time; only Wake Forest is more aggressive at 22 percent.

“If you’re behind you might as well go for it,” Franks said. “At some point it doesn’t matter doesn’t matter if you get beat by 14 or 44. Some times you go for it on fourth down because you’re trying to score. Sometimes you go for it on fourth down because you have a good play. There’s a lot of reasons for it. I don’t mind going for it. It depends how the game’s going, the field position we’re in, the way the defense is playing. There’s a lot to it. I’d say most people are conservative. In the NFL, they’re very conservative.”

Apparently, Franks’ conclusion rests on sound mathematical footing. Using an economic formula—the Bellman equation—and three years of —

See 4TH DOWN on page 14

Fleury of troubles

More lauds for Landon

Chicago Blackhawks star Theo Fleury has been suspended for breaking the NHL’s aftercare program for the league’s Substance Abuse and Behavioral Health Program.-

Landon Donovan was named the Honda Player of the Year, an award that recognizes the top men’s soccer player in the United States. The 20-year-old received 497 points an 74 first place votes to beat out goalkeeper Brad Friedel.

;

'lpl

-

Soccer drops in polls

I can handle the fact that she’s a Republican. And I don’t really mind that she doesn’t know much about college basketball. But the absolute hardest thing for me to accept about my girlfriend is simple: She’s an Eagles fan.

I know it’s not her fault—she simply doesn’t know any better. Her m father brought her up with season tickets to . “the Birds,” brainwashUavis ing her from an early age that the greatest From the cheap seats team to ever play the game of football was the one wearing green and white.

The Eagles are the proud winners of Super Bowl, um...1 could have sworn they won at least one Super Bowl?

Really? Not one? That’s a shame.

The Eagles are to football what the Maryland Terrapins are to college basketball, except without the championship ring. It’s easy to dislike the team, but it’s even easier to dislike their fans.

The only conclusion that I can reach which justifies Eagles fans’ behavior is that they simply don’t have souls. How else can you explain booing Santa Claus and launching snowballs at him, as this bunch ofclowns did way back in 1968?

CASEY MCCLUSKEY, Duke’s leading scorer, netted the Blue Devils’ lone goal Tuesday with a spectacular strike in just the fourth minute of play. She has tallied five goals on the season for unranked Duke.

See SOCCER on page 16

page 11

One for the birds

By GABE GITHENS

the ACC) averted a five-game losing streak drawing a 1-1 tie with No. 17 Florida St. (7-2-3,1-61) Tuesday night. After trailing through the first half, the Seminoles knotted the game at 1-1 and looked poised to hand the Blue Devils another overtime loss in Koskinen Stadium.

Duke head coach Robbie Church blamed his team’s youth as a key reason for Duke’s loss of momentum.

“I was impressed with [FSU],” Church said. “We dropped back on defense and I guess it’s because we’re a young team. We’re going to fluctuate up and down.”

The Blue Devils pushed the ball into Seminole territory early, and cap-' italized on Casey McCluskey’s nifty footwork inside the box. She maneuvered around several Seminole defenders before burying the ball in the net for the first goal of the game just 3:20 into the contest. Church was impressed with his team’s play at the match’s onset.

“After we had two overtime games in a row we came out really good,” Church said. “Casey came out and beat them off the dribble. What a beautiful goal.”

Duke lost its momentum to start the second period and FSU used its

�

>

Sports

PAGE 12 �WEDNESDAY. OCTOBER 9. 2002

The Chronicle

Resilient Twins win pitchin g duel in game one Pitcher Joy Mays silences Anaheim’s hot bats, Twins provide just enough offensive spark

By RONALD BLUM

The Associated Press

2 MINNEAPOLIS

Twins

The Minnesota Twins

1 just won’t go away.

The team that was not supposed to make it to opening day is not a surprise anymore.

Joe Mays shut down Anaheim for eight innings and Corey Koskie hit a go-ahead double Tuesday night, lifting the Twins over the Angels 2-1 in the opener of this improbable AL championship series.

Before 55,562 screaming, Homer Hanky-waving fans in the Metrodome,

Angels

and with commissioner Bud Selig watching from a luxury suite behind home plate, the Twins signaled the time has come to forget the Yankees, Braves and other big spenders who have dominated the playoffs in recent years.

And they showed just how dominant they are in the Metrodome, improving to 13-2 there in postseason play. Game 2 is in the dome Wednesday night, with Rick Reed pitching for the Twins against Ramon Ortiz.

The Metrodome was festive and loud for its biggest night since Oct. 27, 1991, when Jack Morris pitched a 10-inning shutout against Atlanta to win Game 7 of the World Series 1-0.

This was another tense one, with the Twins getting just five hits and the Angels four. The crowd was on its feet shouting during the key points and throughout the ninth inning Baseball owner tried to fold the Twin with th along Montreal Expos last season, but were blocj by the Minnesota cou Since then, the Twins have seemed intent on banging the gavfcl on all of baseball, wanting to force Selig to hand them the World Series trophy.

“Contract-ula-tions Twins for a superb season/All the way for Bud’s

ERIC MILLER/REUTERS

EDDIE GUARDADO, the Minnesota Twins’ closer, celebrates the final out in the Twins’ victory over the Anaheim Angels

sake” read one sign behind home plate.

“I think the place had a lot of electricity in it. Obviously, the fans were into it,” Angels manager Mike Scioscia said. “They looked like they were reacting to every pitch. I thought it was a great atmosphere.”

Anaheim, too, is a surprise to be here. The Angels are seeking their first World Series appearance since joining the major leagues in 1961.

Mays, hit hard by Oakland in Game 2 of the five-game division series, shut down the high-flying Angels, who hit .376 in their four-game victory over the four-time defending AL champion

Yankees—the highest average by a team in any postseason series.

“He had everything tonight,” Twins manager Ron Gardenhire said. “He went right at the hitters and made them swing the bats.”

Mays allowed only four hits and an unearned run caused by an error by shortstop Cristian Guzman. Mays, who threw 68 of 98 pitches for strikes, called it “the game of my career” and described the atmosphere as “overwhelming.”

“There was just so much energy, so much enthusiasm in the crowd,” he said. “To go out there and give them a good game to watch—l think that gives them the reward.”

Mays, who struck out three and walked none, came out after the eighth

inning. He tightened up a little after the eighth and told his manager he would not mind if Eddie Guardado finished.

“I would have given him the ball. He had the option to go back out there in the ninth,” Gardenhire said.

Guardado struck out Darin Erstad leading off the ninth, then walked Tim Salmon. After Garret Anderson flied

out, he threw a called third strike to

Troy Glaus.

Anaheim’s Kevin Appier, winless in four postseason appearances, pitched almost as well, giving up two runs and five hits in five innings.

Minnesota went ahead in the second when Torii Hunter doubled, advanced on a wild pitch and came home on A. J. Pierzynski’s sacrifice fly.

DUKE UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER

Research study seeks healthy men and women over age 18 to undergo

2 magnetic resonance scans of the head. Reimbursement of $25 per scan

will be paid at completion of the study.

Parking fees covered.

For more information and telephone screening of eligibility, please contact: Leonard Handeisman, M.D. Department of Psychiatry and

Behavioral Sciences Duke University Medical Center 3516 Durham, NC 27710

or Thursday, October 17 6:30 pm 020 Wilson Center No Experience NecessaryGood Pay! Flexible Hours!

Telephone: 919.684.5099.

E-mail: handeOOl @mc. duke.edu.

For More Information, Call 613-7514

Sports

The Chronicle

WED

!DAY. OCTOBER

)2

�PAGE 13

oiyN*!P ‘That’s two weeks in a row we’ve gone on the road and won, and that’s what good teams have to do to feel good about themselves.”

Virginia coach AlGroh, on his team's recent conferencevictories over Duke and Wake Forest. Both were road GAMES FOR THE CAVALIERS.

� Durant sets UNC offensive records

Through Today

PASSING YARDS Comp/Att 115/168 M. Schaub, UVa 91/140 P. Rivers, N.C. State D. Durant, UNC 94/159 A. Smith, Duke 78/135 W. Simmons, Clemson 94/163 C. Rix, FSU 78/136 RUSHING YARDS Alt. 92 T. Rollings, Ga. Tech G. Jones. FSU 108 113 A. Wade, Duke I McLendon, N.C. State 93 C. Downs, Maryland 65 N. Burney, Wake Forest 65

Yds 633 633 543

421 388 321

RECEIVING YARDS Rec. Yds K. Watkins, Ga. Tech 30 528 J. Cotchery, N.C. State 20 441 S. Aiken, UNC 24 432 A. Boldin, FSU 27 431 B. McMullen, UVa 26 424 16 372 B. Peterson, N.C. State

Virginia Clemson Georgia Tech Wake Forest Maryland North Carolina Duke

4-0 1-0 2-1 1-1 1-2 1-2 0-1 0-1 0-2

Last week in review Thursday, October 3 Florida State 48, Clemson 31 Saturday, October 5 Virginia 27, Duke 22 Maryland 48, West Virginia 17 Wake Forest 24, Georgia Tech 21 North Carolina 38, Arizona State 35

Saturday, October 12 Florida State @ Miami, noon N.C. State @ North Carolina, noon Clemson @ Virginia, noon Duke @ Wake Forest, 3:30 p.m.

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First issue after Fall Br Published: Wednesday, Octo -

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Ad Deadline: Wednesday, Octo

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Call 684-3811 to place an ad

The Chronicle The Duke Community's Daily Newspaper

� FSU to play No. 1 Miami

101 W. Union Bldg

Phone 919-684-3811 Fax 919-684-8295

“I had to win the stinking game and I had to whip him to do it.”

Ninth-ranked Florida State will play non-conference rival Miami Saturday, hoping to hand second-year Miami head coach Larry Coker his first loss since joining the Hurricanes. Miami is ranked No. 1 nationally, and has won the last two meetings. The 72,000-seat Orange Bowl is expected to be sold out for the in-state battle.

Florida State head coach Bobby Bowden after his Seminoles defeated son Tommy Bowden and his Clemson Tigers in Thursday’s 'Bowden Bowl' by a score of 48-31. The patriarch has YET TO LOSE A GAME TO TOMMY.

� Dynamic duo leads Maryland rush The Terrapins have averaged 234.3 yards per game over their last three games, in a large part due to Josh Allen and senior Chris Downs, each averaging over six yards per carry. Allen rushed for 116 yards in Maryland's 48-17 drubbing of West Virginia Saturday, while Downs accounted for 67 yards.

� McLendon shows true grit

This week’s schedule

(Mmil T'T)n %i %. IM%

Tar Heel sophomore Darian Durant earned ACC Offensive Back of the Week honors after breaking school records for passing yards (417) and total yards (426) during North Carolina’s 38-35 win over Arizona State. Durant also tied the Tar Heel record for touchdown passes with five.

N.C. State true freshman running back T.A. McLendon has climbed to second in the ACC and to fifth nationally in scoring with 12 points per game. McLendon has been especially effective lately, scoring seven touchdowns and rushing for 267 yards in his last two games, both wins for the No. 11 Wolfpack.

Igflß

“Oh it’s the game, absolutely. It’s bragging rights for 365 days. That’s what makes it neat.”

N.C. State Head coach Chuck Amato on his team’s upcoming home game AGAINST THE RIVAL TAR HEELS. UNC DOWNED THE WOLFPACK 24-21 LAST SEASON.

“Every time we play against [Duke] it’s a hard game, especially since it is within the ACC. We just have got to go out there with a lot of confidence.”

Wake Forest running back Tarence

Williams, on his team's upcoming home GAME AGAINST DUKE.

Sports

PAGE 14 � WEDNESDAY. OCTOBER 9. 2002

The Chronicle

Charlotte moves one step closer to new NBA team

By CHRIS SHERIDAN The Associated Press

NEW YORK The NBA moved a step closer Tuesday to putting a team back in Charlotte, appointing an expansion committee to look at ownership groups willing tojjay the expected price of at least $3OO million.

The league’s Board of Governors ended a two-day meeting at which they were briefed on the prospects of adding a new franchise. One prospective ownership group includes Larry Bird and M.L. Carr, but the league said there is no front-runner for the new team, which could begin play in 2004-05.

Charlotte lost its NBA franchise when the Hornets moved to New Orleans after last season. Since then, at least three groups have said they would like to bring a team back to Charlotte, and deputy commissioner Russ Granik said the league is near agreement with city officials on a deal to build a new arena with an NBA team as the primary tenant.

“It’s a very positive step, but I don’t think we can say yet that it’s a done deal,” Granik said.

The Board of Governors, comprised of a representative from each of the 29 teams, also approved a change in the bylaws for the WNBA, allowing for nonNBA ownership groups to pursue WNBA franchises in non-NBA cities. Currently, the league owns all the teams, and with the exception of the Charlotte Sting, all WNBA teams are operated by the NBA teams in their cities.

In another development, the owners approved the opening of a leaguewide credit operation, to be run by J.R Morgan Chase, from which each team would be entitled to borrow up to $lOO million.

Commissioner David Stern said he did not sense opposition from any of the 29 owners to putting another team in Charlotte. Two or three prospective ownership groups are expected to meet with the expansion committee, which will be comprised of

Jerry Colangelo of Phoenix, Larry Tanenbaum of Toronto, Joe Maloof of Sacramento, Lewis Katz of New Jersey, Stan Kroenke of Denver and George Shinn of New Orleans.

“There is no front-runner,” Granik said While a new arena is built, a new team could play one season in the Charlotte Coliseum, which lacks the luxury and club suites the Hornets needed to make money, Granik said.

Steve Belkin, the key player in one of the investment groups trying to bring an expansion team to Charlotte, said his group is the sentimental favorite because it includes Bird and Carr.

Bird, who would be the team’s general manager, has visited with city and business leaders in Charlotte. Carr, who would work in community relations, spent the summer running the WNBA’s Charlotte Sting. Former Celtics general manger Jan Volk is also part of the group.

4TH DOWN

when you can gear up for signing up* that’s mLife

NFL play-by-play data, an economics professor at the University ofCalifornia at Berkeley wrote a paper this year analyzing the value of having the ball in different field positions and the expected gain of a fourth-down play. The professor, David Romer, determined that teams should be much more aggressive.

That advice probably applies to college teams as well, Romer said. “My guess is that the conclusions would be similar, but I have not looked at college data at all,” he wrote in an e-mail.

Romer suggested that the best strategy is for teams to go for it, even on their own half of the field, if there are as many as four yards to go. Around midfield, the

distance to a first down can be even greater. And once a team is within its opponent’s five-yard line, the paper says, it’s almost always worth going for a touchdown rather than settling for the guaranteed field goal.

If a team goes for a touchdown with a three-sevenths chance of scoring or a field goal with a 100 percent chance of scoring, they can expect an average of three points either way he explained. But if they fail to score the touchdown they leave the other team in poor field position, much worse than they would be in after the kickoff following a field goal.

“Teams’ actual choices are dramatically more conservative than those recommended by the dynamic programming analysis,” Romer wrote, particularly in the first quarter. “On the 1,100 fourth downs where the analysis implies that teams are on average better off going for it, they kicked 992 times.”

Romer estimated that by improving strategies like these, a team would win an additional game each season about 75 percent of the time.

Even the Blue Devils are too conservative, according to Romer’s formulas. So far this year, all the fourth down conversions that the team has attempted have come in one of two situations: when there’s one yard to go, usually around midfield, and when Duke is trailing

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from page 11

ARRIVE

SAFELY,

m □

in the fourth quarter.

Still, the Blue Devils are confident that they are going for fourth down enough.

“All the times we’ve gone for it so far—all the choices the coaching staff has made on going for it on fourth

down—have been the correct decision,” Smith said.

For the year, the Blue Devils have attempted a fourth-down conversion 13 times—l 2, if you don’t count a fourth down Duke used to run out the clock at the very end of the ECU game. Five of those attempts have succeeded, meaning that has a .385 conversion percentage, compared to a .538 average across the ACC. In his paper, Romer admitted that coaches have additional information that the model lacks, but said teams were so consistently conservative on fourth down, that alone does not explain the discrepancy.

“I think we’re [going for it] pretty much right,” offensive line coach Rich McGeorge said. “Obviously the game dictates what we need to do. Against Louisville [when Duke was stopped short on a 4th-and-l on their own 38 in the second quarter], we were having a hard time getting anything going, and we had an opportunity to get a first down, and get some momentum. But when that didn’t happen, it’s tough.

“Then [against Northwestern], the score and us being behind and the time on it was a factor,” McGeorge added. “You have to look at the game itself.”

Classifieds

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Announcements

http;//www.aas.duke.edu/trinity/u rs Fall 2002 Assistantship and Grant applications available on web site. Applications accepted until Friday, October 11.

SCHOLARSHIPS FOR SENIORS The

German

Academic

Exchange Service (DAAD) offers study and/or research for seniors scholarships expecting to graduate in spring 2003. All fields except medicine are eligible for Deutschlandjahr Scholarship support. Language requirement varies by field; stipends are provided; and proposed projects must have a rationale to conduct research in Germany. For online information and applications, go to www.daad.org/deutschlandjahr.htm. Application deadline is Oct. 25, 2002. Questions?

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Central Air Conditioning, Gas Heat, Washer and Dryer, Hardwood Floors, $595.00 Per Month. Call Diane or Ed Smith 403-0289.2101B Chapel Hill Road Durham, NC 27707. 5 minutes from Duke.

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Healthy Volunteers needed to participate in a wound healing study Small

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Meetings VENICE SPRING 2003 There’s still space available! An information meeting will be Thurs., Oct. 10 at 4 p.m. in the Office of Study Abroad, 2016 Campus Dr. Applications are available online or in the office.

Questions? Call 684-2174.

S5 RUSH TICKETS FOR SALIF KEITA-THE GOLDEN VOICE OF MALI- ONE DAY ONLYTODAY! 10 am-5 pm at the box office, and "at the door on night of "Show. ‘Night of show rush is for students only. Rush tickets must be purchased at the Box Office located in the Bryan Center. SALIF KEITA IN CONCERT AT DUKE UNIVERSITY Wednesday, Oct. 9 at 8 pm Page Duke Auditorium, University “Descendant of African Royalty...a new breed of music” An artist of uncommon generosity who strives to build new bridges between Africa and the rest of the world. Starting at Duke, Keita begins a 16-citytour that will take him and his eleven musical components across the United States. For info call the box office-684-4444.

4 tickets needed. Duke v. Army November 23. $BOO mid-court or $5OO good-seating. Contact James at 484-9079.

Sports

PAGE 16 �WEDNESDAY. OCTOBER 9. 2002

SOCCER from page 11 quick forwards to outpace the Blue Devils outside. After Duke responded with a shot from McCluskey, the Seminoles transitioned up the field and crossed another ball into the box.

This time FSU midfielder Camie Bybee headed the ball off goalkeeper Katie Straka’s outstretched arms and sophomore Jez Ratliff finished the rebound for a 1-1 tie.

“We knew most of their attacks were from their flanks,” McCluskey said. “We tried to play more defense outside.”

Defense was a staple seen of Tuesday night’s matchup, as both teams exhibited stellar play in the backfield. Duke opted to start Straka in the net, instead of senior Thora Helgadottir, who has started the last few matches.

Straka responded well with several key saves, including a game-saving play in overtime when FSU forward Cindy Schofield beat the Blue Devil defense for an open shot, but Straka sprawled to her right and grabbed the ball in her hands.

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The Blue Devils had many opportunities in the box during the second half, using defender Kate Seibert to lob the ball in the box from the left side.

Duke’s forwards and midfielders could not find a sieve in the Seminole defense, however, because FSU’s defense dropped back into the penalty area too quickly for Duke.

“We started playing in the middle of the field too much,” Church said. “After they scored their goal, we changed our mentality. We started to attack wide and use our wings. Once we did that we were very dangerous.”

Duke dominated play in the last 15 minutes ofthe second half and pushed their defenders past midfield. After another service by the Blue Devil’s into FSU’s 18-yard box, the ball deflected to McCluskey on the ground.

She turned her body and took a chance from just inside the box, nearly skimming the crossbar.

“I think we were the better team in this game and I think we had a lot of momentum,” McCluskey said. “We had a lot of attack going but we couldn’t put it in the back of the net which has been our problem for the last five games.”

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James Milligan Dean of Admissions

The Chronicle

DAVIS from page 11

who were hoping to hear Ricky Williams’ name called instead—made their new

But that was only the beginning.

Eagles fans have moved way past targeting their aggression on fat, jolly men in red and white Santa suits.

In a display that brought national attention to the dearth of human decency that exists each Sunday in Veterans Stadium, Philadelphians joined together to cheer and applaud when, in a 1999 game against Dallas, Cowboys receiver Michael Irvin lay motionless on the field. Across America, NFL fans held their breath, hoping the Pro Bowl receiver wasn’t paralyzed for life as he remained on the field for an excruciating 20 minutes while paramedics rushed to his aid. But in eastern Pennsylvania, tens of thousands stood and cheered.

Eagles fans’ behavior—quite simply—defies explanation. They’ve fired a flare gun at the opposing team’s fans. They’ve launched batteries at opposing players.

Experts conjectured that there was something about Veterans Stadium—be it the air, the stench or the beer—that inspired otherwise normal people to check their souls at the door.

Then the 1999 NFL Draft occurred, and that excuse went out the window.

After head coach Ray Rhodes inspired the team to an awe-inspiring 3-13 season in 1998, the Eagles were granted the No. 2 selection in the 1999 Draft. The expansion Cleveland Browns selected Tim Couch with the No. 1 pick. Then, NFL Commissioner Paul Tagliabue strode to the podium, and announced that the Eagles , had selected Syracuse quarterback Donovan McNabb. Inside Madison Square Garden, where the draft was held, the Eagles fans in attendance—-

will conduct two informational meetings for prospective applicants on

Thursday, October 10 9:30-11:30 am 1:00- 3:00 pm Griffith Board Room Bryan Center

Bowler to tears before he even donned an Eagles jersey.

Fortunately, however, the powers that be in Philadelphia have not forgotten their city’s long and shameful legacy. In December of 2000, as the Eagles prepared for their first playoff game in four years, the Greater Philadelphia Tourism Marketing Corp. began running television ads which asked fans to “enjoy the game, don’t destroy it.”

Apparently, they decided that images of the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall were better for tourism that those of fans pelting Santa with snowballs and urging on the onset of paralysis.

Having said all that, I admit that there are some positives to having a girlfriend who aligns herself with this depraved bunch. Every Sunday, she and I get to trade barbs over the result of Eagles game, win or lose. Between us, it’s a friendly rivalry, and it gives us a chance to talk about football.

But most importantly, bickering with my girlfriend over the Eagles lets me forget, for a moment anyway, that she’s a Republican.

Evan Davis is a Trinity senior and senior associate sports editor. His column appears every Wednesday.

Prayer Circle for Peace Thursday, Octobe 8:00 AM 8:50 A Square in front Duke Chapel & Divinity -

Columbia Law School

acquisition feel right at home by nearly booing him out of the building.

Now, three seasons later, they realize how stupid they were. They proudly wear their No. 5 green jerseys to Eagles games and talk about how McNabb will one day be enshrined in Canton, presumably choosing to forget that only a few years ago they nearly drove the Pro-

All who long for are invited to pa

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The Chronicle

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Also in imminent jeopardy of losing pizza privileges Academically talented football recruits: East Campus bridge whitewashes: Division of Student Affairs:

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Amir Paul Any meeting involving freshmen or quad council ..Jessica The dynamic duo of 8336 LSRC: Brian Larry Moneta’s forthcoming student village: Dan and Laura OIT e-mail server staff: Sam, Ailian, and Dave Certainly not Roily!: Roily

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Account Representatives: Monica Franklin, Dawn Hall, Account Assistants: Jonathan Chiu, Kristin Jackson Sales Representatives: Katherine Farrell, Will Hinckley, Johannah Rogers, Ben Silver, Sim Stafford Sales Coordinator: David Chen Administrative Coordinator: Brooke Dohmen National Coordinator Chris Graber Creative Services Courtney Crosson, Charlotte Dauphin, Andrew Fazekas, Lauren Gregory, Megan Harris, Deborah Holt Chris Reilly, Melanie Shaw Business Assistants: .Sallyann Bergh Classifieds Coordinator

HAVE IT SO

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Submissions for the calendar are published on a space available basis for Duke events. To submit a notice for the Duke Events Calendar, send it to the attention of “Calendar Coordinator”at Box 90858 or

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Wesley Fellowship Men’s Covenant Group: 9:45pm.

Wesley Office, contact jay.regennitter@duke.edu.

calendar@chronicle.duke.edu.

Academic THURSDAY, OCTOBER 10 Duke Gardens Class: 2pm. “The Rain King,” rain barrels with Mike Ruck. Call 684-3698. Adult Classroom, Doris Duke Center, Sarah P. Duke Gardens.

Teer House: 7pm. “Taking Control of Your Asthma,” Edana Altman. Call 416-DUKE. 4019 N. Roxboro

Wesley Fellowship Women’s Covenant Group: 10pm. Jenny’s House 2736 McDowell Rd., contact jenny.copeland@duke.edu.

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 10 Presbyterian/UCC Campus Ministry Drop-in Lunch: 12-1 pm, Thursdays. Chapel Basement Kitchen.

Intercultural Christian Fellowship Weekly Gathering: 7:3opm, Thursdays. “Tell Us Your Story” Guest series. Chapel lounge. More info: www.duke.edu/web/icf/, contact: dsw9@duke.edu.

-

Wesley Fellowship Increase the Peace: 11 :30 am.

West —Right side of Chapel, outside contact: dave.allen@duke.edu.

Marketplace,

East —Right outside

side

Institute of the Arts: Bpm. Salif Keita, known as the “Golden Voice of Mali,” sound blends the traditional styles of his West African homeland with influences from Cuba, Spain, Portugal and the Middle East. Call 684-4444 for tickets. Page Auditorium.

THURSDAY, OCTOBER 10

Weekly Vespers/Fellowship: Orthodox Christian Student Fellowship.

Duke Chapel Basement.

Father Edward Rummen, 919-782-7037, fatheredward

@

mindspring.com.

Carillon Recital: Weekdays, 5 pm. A 15-minuteperformance by J. Samuel Hammond, University carillonneur. He also gives a recital before and after the Service of Worship each Sunday. Duke Chapel, West Campus. For information, call 684-2572.

Organ demonstration: Weekdays, 12:30-1:30pm.

A daily recital of mostly sacred music on the Flentrop organ, which both tonally and visually reflects the techniques of Dutch-French organs of the 18th century. Duke Chapel, West Campus.

Schedule subject to change. For information, call 684-2572.

Freewater Films: 7, 9:3opm. “The Panic in Needle Park,” with Al Pacino. Griffith Film Theater, Bryan Center.

Exhibit: Through October 27. “Thinking Outside the Book: New Forms by Women Artists.” Perkins Library. Call 684-3009 for hours.

and Meetings

Room.

Student

French and Francophone Film Series; Bpm. “Les Rivieres Pourpres" (The Crimson Rivers). Griffith Film Theater, Bryan Center, West Campus. For further inforvisit our website mation, please www.duke.edu/web/cffs or contact Shannon Mullin at 668-1938 or shannon.mullin@duke.edu.

tional programs, Personal property engraving.

Please contact Lieutenant Tony Shipman at 6844115 to schedule these programs/services.

Social Programming

Presbyterian/UCC Ministry Bible Study: 12:15Ipm, Wednesdays. Bring your lunch and Bible.

Chapel Basement, Room 036.

Graduate Fellowship: 6pm. Chapel Kitchen.

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Exhibition Continues: “Missing: Documenting the Spontaneous Memorials of 9/11,” Photography.

Exhibition runs through October 27. Duke University Museum of Art

alison.dennis@duke.edu.

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After Hours: 5:30-B:3opm. “A Moving Experience," dances choreographed to DUMA works of art. Call 684SI 35. Duke University Museum of Art, East Campus.

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Duke Dance presents The Focus on Heritage: 12:30pm. AMIRA & AMIRA: DANCE TRANSLATORS project. Ark Dance Studio on Duke’s East Campus.

Admission is FREE!

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Wesley Office (Chapel Basement)

Religious WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9

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want to speak French and have a nice dinner. Oak Department of

Music Faculty Recital; Bpm. Darrett Adkins, Cello with Duke Symphony Orchestra, directed Baldwin

by Harry Davidson. Call 660-3300.

Auditorium, East Campus.

Ongoing

Events

Duke Police offers following services: Crime prevention presentations, Rape awareness presentations, Alcohol Law presentations, Workforce violence educa-

Photograph exhibit: Reinserting Myself into a History: Academic Eye 111, by Tammy Rea Garland.

Through Nov 23. Foyer Gallery, Duke Museum of Art.

The Chronicle

PAGE 18 � WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2002

The Chronicle

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Deal with construction Students must realize that construction on West Campus is something they need to live with as members of a relatively young institution

Recent

campus construction is leaving few areas of the University untouched by crashing pipes and roaring jackhammers. A new project rerouting air conditioning lines and other utilities around West Campus brings those sounds close to the heart of West, right next to the Wannamaker dormitories. Like West-Edens Link construction over the last two years, this project gives many students an early wake-up call, dragging them from their dreams a few minutes or hours early.

Is this an unfair infringement of students’ rights? Hardly.

Following in a long line of students and others inconvenienced by campus growth, Wannamaker-area residents are sacrificing slumber a better University. Other students suffered similarly under Duke’s march toward progess. Now, since work is not scheduled to begin until 9 a.m., and since the work is necessary for next summer’s dorm renovations, which will help minimize future work during the year, students should not complain.

Construction is a recurring theme at a young institution like Duke, and students should learn to live with it T

Central shelters needed

Administrators

and students are once again mulling constructing Central Campus bus shelters. The concept of providing shelter for waiting bus riders from rain and other natural elements is, quite simply, far from new, and the placement of shelters near bus stops is long overdue.

Yet, planners have juggled the issue for years. They have understandably decided not to locate the often-unsightly shelters at the East Campus and West Campus bus stops, but they continue to fret over how to design the shelters for Central apartments. To say the least, Central Campus lacks the aesthetic qualities of its sister campuses; adding a few more unattractive structures should not make too much of a difference.

Considering the delays in getting such a small project completed, it is a wonder Central residents did not construct their own shelters years ago. Rather than becoming caught up by small concerns about design or price, administrators and students need to stop discussing and finally act.

On

the record

“As far as Fm concerned we're going [to deliver] to Wannamaker. Unless you were outside with an Uzi, I would probably deliver to you.”

Matt Guinn, manager of Papa John’s Pizza, comments on vandalism of a delivery vehicle (see story, page three)

The Chronicle DAVE INGRAM, Editor KEVIN LEES, Managing Editor WHITNEY BECKETT, University Editor ALEX GARINGER, University Editor KENNETH REINKER. Editorial Page Editor PAUL DORAN, Sports Editor JONATHAN ANGIER, General Manager MATT BRUMM, Senior Editor JENNIFER SONG, Senior Editor JANE HETHERINGTON, Photography Editor REBECCA SUN, Projects Editor & RUTH CARLITZ, City State Editor RYAN WILLIAMS, City & State Editor MIKE MILLER, Health & Science Editor BECKY YOUNG, Features Editor MEG LAWSON, Recess Editor GREG VEIS, Recess Editor MATT ATWOOD. TowerView Editor JODI SAROWITZ, TowerView Managing Editor BRIAN MORRAY, Graphics Editor JOHN BUSH, Online Editor TYLER ROSEN, Sports Managing Editor ROBERT TAI, Sports Photography Editor AMI PATEL, Hire Editor KIRA ROSOFF, Wire Editor MOLLY JACOBS, Sr. Assoc. Features Editor MELISSA SOUCY, Sr. Assoc. City & Stale Editor NADINE OOSMANALLY, Sr. Assoc. University Editor EVAN DAVIS, Sr. Assoc. Sports Editor MATT KLEIN, Sr. Assoc. Photography Editor ANDREA OLAND, Sr. Assoc. PhotographyEditor SETH LANKFORD, Online Manager THAD PARSONS, Sr. Assoc. Photography Editor ALISE EDWARDS. Ia;ad Graphic Artist SUE NEWSOME, Advertising Director YU-HSIEN HUANG, Supplements Coordinator BARBARA STARBUCK, Production Manager MARY WEAVER, Operations Manager NALINI MILNE, Advertising Office Manager The Chronicle is published by the Duke Student Publishing Company, Inc., a non-profit corporation independent of Duke University. The opinions expressed in this newspaper are not necessarily those of Duke •University, its students, faculty, staff, administration or trustees. Unsigned editorials represent the majority

view of the editorial board. Columns, letters and cartoons represent the views of the authors.

Toreach theEditorial Office (newsroom) at 301 Flowers Building, call 684-2663 or fax 684-4696. To reach theBusiness Office at 103 West Union Building, call 684-3811. To reach the Advertising Office at 101 West Union Building call 684-3811 or fax 684-8295. Visit The Chronicle Online at http://www.chronicle.dukc.edu. © 2002 The Chronicle, Box 90858. Durham. N.C. 27708. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior, written permission of the Business Office. Each individual is entitled to one free copy.

Letters to

the editor

Those against ‘Devils for Dole’ really just anti-Dole I find it strange that Bob Conroy and lan Roth found it fit to criticize the University for allowing an event entitled “Blue Devils

Devils for Dole” cannot be reasonably construed to mean anything more than that these particular members of the Duke community support Elizabeth Dole’s

for Dole.”

There is an organization “Duke Democrats”—does this imply that all of Duke is Democratic? No, it simply means what it expressly states, namely, that these particular individuals are Blue Devils, and they are Democrats.

campaign for election to the

U.S. Senate, I have not seen any letters from Conroy and Roth decrying the existence of “Duke

Allies,” an undergraduate student organization “for individuals that are supportive arid affirming of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgen-

Similarly, the term “Blue http: / / www.chronicle.duke.edu

/

vnews / display, v/ART /2002

/

der people,” or “Duke Progressive Alliance.”

I wonder why. Could it be perhaps that their objection is less to the Duke name being applied to a political candidate than it is to the name “Blue Devil” being applied to a candidate whose particular views they do not support?

I think the answer is self■'

f,

evident.

Steven Vickers Trinity ’O6

10/02/3d9ad9d6bso2c?in_archive=l

‘Devils for Dole’ coverage is inaccurate, misleading In a recent Chronicle editorial, there were several inaccurate inferences made regarding the Blue Devils for Elizabeth Dole reception. It is obvious that no one from The Chronicle who wrote the editorial was actually in attendance.

While several prominent members of the University community lent their individual support to the event, their collective sponsorship should not be overemphasized. In actuality, more than 20 people wound up serving as hosts to the event. In his remarks, men’s basketball coach Mike Krzyzewski described his personal reasons for supporting Dole. Although Krzyzewski is respected and well-known Http:

/ /

because of his position at Duke, the alumni, faculty and students are smart enough not to make a spurious connection and automatically assume that Duke is issuing a

University support of Dole.

In addition to the names printed on the invitation, there were more than 15 students in attendance, some supporters of Dole, others who wanted to be exposed to her message. After remarks, Dole was able to interact individually with students and expound on her “Dole Plan” for the state.

The Chronicle should note that Democrat Erskine Bowles had a fundraiser event on campus with Dean Smith—the notable former

of North Carolina at Chapel Hill men’s basketball coach. Does that imply that UNC supports Bowles? Hardly. There are many Dole supporters affiliated with UNC. An accomplished alumna

University.

with more than 40 years of public service, Dole is a qualified and intelligent candidate. If, as was stated in the editorial, it is appearances

that matter, perhaps The Chronicle should consider making an appearance at the events they cover and getting the facts straight.

Emily Brady Trinity ’O5

Adi Castillo

www.chronicle.duke.edu / vnews / display, v/ARTI2OO2 / 09/27/3d94slllo6ld6?in_archive=l

Facts point to necessity of football coaching change What is it going to take for someone to realize that head football coach Carl Franks is the wrong man for the job?

How many blown games that we could have won? How many bad play calls? How many bad coaching decisions?

I am an avid Duke football fan. I have been to every home game while attending Duke, and I even made the trip to Annapolis to see Duke play Navy this year. While watching Duke play Virginia, a school that has a strong football tradition, I knew that we had the chance to win this game. But kicking a field goal on fourth-and-goal from

the 3-yard line, while trailing could be retained in some by seven points with about capacity to assist in our eight minutes to go, just recruiting efforts. seems illogical. It is decisions The core of this Duke team like these, along with many is clearly the defense. Most of others throughout the game the success of this Duke team (and in previous games as is a result of the play of the well) that frustrate me and defense. I credit the great make me call for the end of coaching of defensive coach the Franks regime.

Ted Roof, and I think it is time It is obvious to even the that Roof got the promotion he most casual fan that our Duke deserves to become the head team is improved and has the coach. With his credentials potential to become a winning and inspiring coaching, profootball team. While it may moting Roof would give the be said that Franks brought football program a better many of these talented playchance to win. ers to Duke, that only makes him a good recruiter, not a Brian Goldberg good coach. Perhaps Franks Pratt ’O5

Commentary

The Chronicle

Engineers unite!

■

Look at you, sitting there in your English class, smug and self-assured, change-the-world-with-my-words-andletters, Trinity College self. Take your I’m-cooler-than-youbecause-you’re-in-Pratt attitude back to whence it came, ’cause I really don’t care how many papers you have, or how many seminars you’ve taken.

I’m tired of all of you Trinity College students sniffing your noses at the Pratt School of Engineering. The entire “You’re an engineer? I’m sorry” bit has grown old.We don’t need your pity. Save it for the computer science majors.

Historically speaking, engineers have always suffered at the hands of the supposedly more well-rounded students here at Duke. Confined to the farthest comers of Science Drive, we have toiled in relaTasen tive silence, bearing the brunt of your t . snide comments and cute little jokes. But enough is enough.

Aim Low, Hit Low If I had a dollar for every spiteful, back-handed comment I hear about engineers, I’d have enough money to eat at the Washington Duke Inn for breakfast, lunch and dinner. (Along the same lines, ifI had a penny for every cliche used in this article, I’d have enough money to buy the Washington Duke Inn.) Just because you read Shakespeare and discuss politics doesn’t make you any more worthy or valuable than us.

Sure, your two-papers-a-semester classes leave you with lots of extracurricular time, but I hardly think sitting on your couch, guzzling warm beer while watching the game makes you any more exciting than us.

To tell the truth, engineering courses are not even as bad as engineers make them out to be. The majority of engineers don’t spend every waking hour doing problem sets and analyzing circuits; in all honesty, most ofthe time we’re only doing what every other student, in every other college, in every other area of study is doing—wasting our time and looking for diversions from our work. The insane, workaholic image is basically all an illusion to keep the numbers of engineers at Duke low. We’re like the Marines: We only want the few, the proud, the brave.

Because truly, engineers are—by the nature of their craft—not just your every day Joe Schmoe. It takes more than a TI-89 and a big backpack to be an engineer. It takes a certain kind of mettle to survive the prerequisite course load, not to mention those vending machine sandwiches sold in the basement ofTeer. Simply speaking, engineering is not for the weak-kneed.

The image of the dull, uncreative engineer is a gaffe as well. You Trinity students think you’re the only ones who have mastered the creative art of bull sh—ing. Please.

Engineers have evolved the entire innovative practice to a whole new dimension. You use your thesaurus, throw in a few transition phrases, repeat your thesis a couple of times and write two conclusions. Try doing all that with numbers and esoteric formulas, and only then will you begin to see what I am talking about.

So where exactly do these less-than-flattering images come from? Okay, so most engineers have at one point or another filled the stereotypical engineer’s bill: spending the night at Teer, sitting in front of a computer, staring at numbers and working with LaTeX. But it seems to me, the true root of the problem here doesn’t concern us engineers at all. In fact, it basically all boils down to the intense jealousy smoldering in all Trinity students.

Yes, you heard me right. You’re jealous of us. You know you wish you had E-kegs every Friday. You know you wish you had cool t-shirts that say “I Hate Duke Physics.” Your ears bum with envy when you hear about the free engineering barbecues and the free weekly bagel breakfasts.

And don’t even get me started about Curriculum 2000.

But really now, must we prolong this silly rivalry we have going on? All we’re looking for is a little understanding and love. Is that really so hard to do?

You see, I dream of the day where students from the esteemed colleges of Trinity and Pratt stand together, side by side, united and harmonious. Let us realize we’re not all that different. Engineers sit in lectures for 50 minutes on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, just like Trinity students do. We read The Chronicle and do the crossword puzzles in class. We ride the same buses, walk the same pathways. We share the same worries, the same aspirations. We all dream of a better and brighter future.

So please students of Trinity College, I’m asking you: show us some love and understanding. And who knows, we might even invite you to the next barbecue.

Jasen Liu is a Pratt junior. His column appears every third Wednesday.

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 9,

2002 4PAGE 19

Multiculturalism is not diversity

There is a tendency among the administration and the programming organizations on campus to settle for multiculturalism instead of diversity.

It is easy to mistake being multiculturalist for being multicultural, and even easier to prefer the comfort of multiculturalism over the challenge of diversity. Sometimes the differences are subtle, but multiculturalism is merely the pale reflection of a truly multicultural environment. Duke can, and must, be multicultural. It cannot afford to be multiculturalist.

Russell A truly diverse, multicultural environment is a constant challenge. Different Williams cultures produce people with different Sta Rmng Sane ideas about foundational principles. In this environment, every belief, every generalization is constantly challenged by people who think in a fundamentally different way.

Discomfort is the primary product of diversity and conflict its primary symptom. It is valuable for its result, not its own sake. Minds educated in a truly diverse environment are strong because they have faced challenges and have defended their principles against fervent opposition.

Multiculturalism is not about a multitude of cultures.

It is about one culture—its own. It values being culturally hybrid for its own sake, rather than as a result of exploration and education. Multiculturalism happens when the differences between cultures are treated as trivial, when diversity is reduced to spicy foods and interesting dances.

Cultural extravaganzas, international dinners and other forms of entertainment are its primary products.

Multiculturalism is fun and easy. It is brightly colored and highly entertaining, and never offers a challenge to its own meta-critical perspective. The stories, so keen on being diverse, end up sounding the same, because they adhere to pre-approved archetypes. To fit into a multiculturalist environment, you simply need a story about your cultural hybridization or oppression.

There is no room for conflict in a multiculturalist environment. The suggestion that another culture has problems, that it contains principles that perpetuate violence or inequality, is taboo. Disapproval is strictly forbidden.

All our differences can be resolved with enough dialogue, preferably with catered ethnic foods. I suggest that cul~

™

tural differences run deeper than a panel discussion can address, and that the multicultural movement, for all its buzzwords, does not provide us with the tools for dealing with the conflicts of true diversity.

Multiculturalism is not necessarily a bad thing.

Diversity can be fun as well as challenging, and the differences between cultures can provide great entertainment. Presentations like Lunar New Year and Awaaz are some of the best events on campus. Problems arise, however, when multiculturalism is mistaken for diversity, leaving us with entertainment without challenge and spectacle without substance.

In our fervor to create an environment where true cultural exchange is possible, we must be careful not to fall for the reductionist trap of multiculturalism, substituting egg rolls for an understanding of Asian culture, and forgetting the inherent tokenism in the concept of an “international dinner.” When we allow entertainment to replace understanding, we undermine the very purpose of having opposing points of view. When diversity is treated as an end unto itself, it becomes meaningless, and often descends into a sort of self-parody that would be funny if the multiculturalist dogma allowed for irony.

So, next time you are presented with the opportunity to attend cultural programming (and it will happen often), ask yourself whether the program will present a worldview that will force you to assess your own assumptions, defend your principles and learn from the conflict, or whether it will simply dazzle you with spectacle and send you home amused and unchanged. If it is one of the second type, enjoy yourself, but don’t allow these diversions to replace the challenge true diversity provides.

Because of the astonishing prevalence of multiculturalism, you might have to search fairly hard for some actual diversity. You’ll know it when you find it, because your basic principles will be challenged, you will disagree with people around you on a fundamental level, and chances are there won’t be a spicy ethnic dish in sight. Real diversity is harder to find than an international dinner or a panel discussion, but do not allow your education to slip by without it.

Russell Williams is a Pratt juinior. His column appears every third Wednesday.

.First impressions Manners maketh man. I saw that phrase in stained glass every day through high school, lugging an overstuffed backpack to my locker. It was my school’s motto. My high school

was all-girls.

According to my then-English teacher, in the 1980s some seniors decided they’d had enough of manly manners and that their senior class gift would be a new motto. They hit up some girls in Latin and emerged with “Dux Femina Facti” More or Meghan less, a woman got t7 f Valeri it done.” There was The F Ward It outrage broke tradition; it was inflammatory; it was in Latin.

What was wrong with the old motto—were manners becoming unfashionable? It apparently struck none of the naysayers, as odd that our school’s motto described what makes a man when not one had attended a class there, or that lately, the school had been training its women to speak out in a most unmannerly fashion.

Hearing the story, I was suitably indignant, and then forgot about it until graduation.

I feel differently about the motto now. Older and minimally wiser, I think it speaks in a broader tone, building on “actions speak louder than words” to include both the public gesture and life’s daily minutiae.

Reflecting on it makes me wonder, .

°

not on why my school embraced it, but why the rest of the world doesn’t.

Why, on a given newstand, are 80 percent of the magazines devoted to beauty, fashion and beautiful people?

Sure, Playboy’s “entertainment for men” has some great articles, but so does Atlantic Monthly—guess which has the bigger circulation.

First impressions fascinate me, especially the way they’re used at Duke. As a p-frosh, I remember staying with a friend from high school, who took me to a sorority function at Shooters. I hadn’t brought partywear, but I was assured that no one really cared how I dressed. I arrived at

Shooters in a flip-flops, jeans and a tank top I’d slept in the night before.

Two out of every three girls he introduced me to looked me up and down, lightly disguised a look of mild digust and turned away. The next day, I tried to think of away to retrieve my deposit and kept my name on Columbia’s waitlist.

But I’m a being bit hard on the Shooters crowd. Everyday bitchiness can happen anywhere. More specific to Duke was an encounter with a professor—a. slightly more delicious example, ifonly for its absurdity.

I applied for a seminar class in the English department last spring, allegedly to be taught by a reportedly dynamic, awe-inspiring teacher, high-energy, unafraid to criticize the emerging McDuke and our complacent role in allowing it to happen. I vouch for this energetic Mr. Chips vicariously, mind you—my admission was denied. I met with him dur-

ing registration to obtain a permission number, and after an hour of rattling on some random babble, he looked me up and down, in all my blonde-hair sweater-set glory, and told me I wasn’t quite ready for his course; I lacked a certain “intellectual sophistication.”

Later that week, I stopped by his office again. I’d cut my hair since then and had dyed streaks of it red. I was wearing a t-shirt with the arms cut off and pants very obviously from Thrift World. His demeanor changed.

He didn’t talk at me; he listened. I was no longer a bottle-blonde skating by on her looks—l was edgy and independent and obviously must have great things to say. He asked if I still wanted to take the class.

That disgusts me. This man, a highly educated man, formed a judgment based not on words, actions, or even looks, but on presentation, one half-hour on an unseasonably cold day. Rather than my manners, my entire person was determined by a choice of haircut and footwear and on my unwillingness to make glib remarks.

Obviously, first impressions matter. To say they don’t is to deny a fundamental facet of Western culture. But why is this something we foster, something no one seems to mind? Do we enjoy knowing that one could manipulate our will with a simple manipulation of their flesh?

Meghan Valerio is a Trinity junior and arts editor ofRecess. Her column appears every third Wednesday.

The Chronicle

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