Ontologies for Knowledge modeling in construction planning | Vito Getuli

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application • construction space ontology

5.4 Specification of the entities In the following tabs specifications about classes, relationships and properties are provided.

below and next pages Tab. 4 Specification of entities, relations and properties in the space ontology

1. OWL Class Entity definition

WORKSPACE A workspace represents a physical entity within the construction site. It can be used for various purposes according to the proposed sub-classes. The list of properties and motivations for their computation within the system are listed in the tabs.

hasID:

type: name assignment

hasCapacityDimension:

type: real number assignment

hasDimension:

type: real number assignment

Indicates the dimension of the footprint area of a rectangular prism that acceptably approximates the workspace.

hasSmallestUnit

type: real number assignment

If the workspace is divisible, this property indicates the dimension of its smallest units. For example, some construction objects such as material are in packages, boxes or other units. When being located on site, they can be located in separated units if occur. The dimension of the smallest unit is needed to decide the size of split location. Object such as equipment are rigid in size and this aspect is reflected in the flexibility property

hasHeight:

type: real number assignment

Includes the highest point of the space

hasCentroid (X-Y axis): Datatype Properties:

type: real number assignment

Indicates coordinates of geometric centroid of footprint

hasLocation (X-Y axis):

type: real number assignment

Indicates coordinates of workspace location after that the site simulation is carried out and its optimal allocation is defined

hasMobility:

type: boolean assignment (YES/NO)

Indicate if the object is mobile or stationary

hasMovability:

type: boolean assignment (YES/NO)

Indicates if it is acceptable to change the location of object during the project

hasContainability:

type: boolean assignment (YES/NO)

Indicates if the object can be used later to contain another object

hasFexibility:

type: string assignment

Indicated the flexibility of object’s shape (flexible/sizable/rigid)

hasOrientation:

type: real number assignment

The angle by which the object is rotated when located on site referred to its reference construction product

hasPotenzialHazard:

type: real number assignment

A value which represents a rough quantification of safety hazards related to the activity whose workspaces are simulated

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