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MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

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CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

NEWS DAILY @ CUJ ONLINE

VOLUME 33 • ISSUE 05

THE MONTHLY NEWSPAPER OF THE CONFEDERATED TRIBES OF THE UMATILLA INDIAN RESERVATION

The Thorn Hollow bridge was washed out during 2020's historic flooding.

LISA SNELL | CUJ ARCHIVE

Tribal access to Willamette Falls for ceremonial fishing has been an ongoing source of disagreement between the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, three other tribes and the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde.

LEE GAVIN | CTUIR COMMUNICATIONS

PGE, Grand Ronde Willamette suit nears end CHRIS AADLAND The CUJ PORTLAND – The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) is siding with an energy utility company in a federal trial over another tribe’s

fishing platform at the base of a waterfall that some Pacific Northwest tribes view as sacred.

In late April, a federal judge began hearing arguments in a lawsuit pitting the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde (Grand Ronde) against Portland General Electric (PGE) over the

company’s decision to condemn the site and gain control over site access.

For years, disagreement has simmered between the Grand Ronde, CTUIR and three other tribes regarding access WILLAMETTE CONTINUED PAGE 9

Thorn Hollow bridge work to begin May 15 CHRIS AADLAND The CUJ THORN HOLLOW – After years of delays, work to replace the Thorn Hollow bridge is finally scheduled to begin.

Since historic flooding in 2020 damaged the bridge beyond repair, Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) leaders have been frustrated by numerous delays BRIDGE CONTINUED PAGE 7

CTUIR donates flood relief aid to Burns Paiute Tribe MISSION – The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) has donated approximately $10,000 worth of goods to the Burns Paiute Tribe (BPT) in Harney County as it recovers from recent flooding.

CTUIR Board of Trustees Chairman Gary I. Burke said the CTUIR, at the BPT’s request, donated alfalfa hay, firewood, and biodegradable plates and utensils.

“I would like to thank our Emergency Management crew for helping get this much-needed

aid to the Burns Paiute Tribe in a timely manner,” Burke said.

“When called upon for help

by Burns Paiute Tribal Council Chairwoman Tracy Kennedy, the Board of Trustees felt the need to respond as quickly as possible to help our fellow Oregon tribe. We know they would do the same for us.”

Kimberly Hughes, the CTUIR's Emergency Management Coordinator said the hay was a high priority, so on April 9 the CTUIR secured 48 bales worth about $7,000 as well as a truck for transporting it to Burns. The RELIEF CONTINUED PAGE 5

CTUIR 46411 Timine Way Pendleton, OR 97801

TRAVIS SNELL CTUIR Communications

Alfalfa hay is loaded onto a flatbed trailer on April 9 near Adams, Oregon. About $7,000 worth of hay was delivered to the Burns Paiute Tribe in Harney County as part of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation’s aid response.

CTUIR EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT | COURTESY

Nixyáawii Community School Graduates B10

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CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

CTUIR honors First Salmon of 2025 with ceremony TRAVIS SNELL CTUIR Communications MISSION – The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) held a First Fish Ceremony April 21 on the Nixyáawii Governance Center’s (NGC) front lawn to celebrate the return of the first spring Chinook salmon of 2025.

The CTUIR annually celebrates the fish’s return to the reservation with songs and prayers as part of the tribe's covenant to protect and enhance their First Foods.

“I want to say thank you to everyone who participated in bringing in our salmon,” CTUIR Chairman Gary I. Burke said.

“I’m glad for this ceremony…Take time to give thanks. Take time to give thanks for our own lives, our children’s lives and the children coming…We’ll do it next year, and the next year and the next.”

The CTUIR’s Fish & Wildlife Commission (FWC) and Department of Natural Resources Fisheries Program (Fisheries) hosted the ceremony after being advised April 16 by fishers at Cascade Locks on the Columbia River to anticipate the first fish April 21.

At this year’s ceremony, attendees got to sample spring Chinook taken during the 2024

season as the FWC donated eight fish for the event. The CTUIR Department of Children and Family Services’ Building Our Life Skills Training and Employment Readiness (BOLSTER) Program prepared the meal at the Mission Longhouse.

“The Fish &Wildlife Commission has so much gratitude for all our staff throughout the CTUIR organization. Our leadership and staff work tirelessly every day to protect, preserve and enhance our First Foods, way of life and tribal sovereignty,” Corinne Sams, CTUIR Board of Trustees Member at Large and FWC chair, said. “Sharing our foods with the staff and community will strengthen our connection with one another and strengthen our commitment to continuing to protect our water, land and everything that resides on it.”

Sams said holding the ceremony at the NGC allowed CTUIR employees as well as tribal and community members to attend.

“It’s important for us to continue to live the way of life that we’ve lived since time immemorial,” she said. “It’s important for all our tribal membership and community to celebrate in the return of our foods. We’ve made a lifelong covenant to speak on

Weptas Brockie, Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) Senior Youth Leadership Council chairman, carries a spring Chinook salmon at the CTUIR’s First Fish ceremony on April 21 at the Nixyáawii Governance Center in Mission, Oregon. The CTUIR annually celebrates the return of the first spring Chinook to the reservation with songs and prayers as part of the CTUIR’s covenant to protect and enhance their First Foods. CTUIR COMMUNICATIONS | COURTESY

behalf of our foods. We celebrate the return of our foods and pray for the health of our foods and the health of our waterways, and land. The return of the salmon in the spring is the lifeblood of who we are as a people. We are the Wykanish-Pum, the Salmon People.”

Following the ceremony, the fish was to be cleaned, packaged and frozen as CTUIR officials

must ensure there are enough fish for ceremonial purposes throughout the year. With the 2025 spring Chinook run estimated at only 122,500, the CTUIR’s portion is approximately 1,500 after sharing the allowable harvest with the Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation, Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs and the Nez Perce Tribe.

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MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

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Emergency Management preparing for summer fires CHRIS AADLAND The CUJ MISSION – A quieter than usual local spring flooding season is expected to turn into a potentially busy wildfire season across eastern Oregon and the rest of the state, tribal officials said in April.

The warning came during an April 25 Board of Trustees (BOT) work session, where Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) Public Safety Director Bob Fossek and Emergency Management Coordinator Kimberly Hughes briefed the BOT on previous natural disasters and how the tribe could improve its responses to future incidents.

Tribal officials said that despite average to above average snow and rain amounts over the winter and spring, conditions are expected to be ideal for wildfires this summer.

“They’re expecting a longer, drier and hotter fire season this year, potentially starting as early as May for eastern Oregon, especially for grasslands,” said CTUIR Executive Director J.D. Tovey during the meeting. “So that’s something I think we’re going to worry about.”

Federal fire forecasters and state fire officials likewise say they’re bracing for another busy and potentially destructive wildfire season in remarks made to Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Oregon, during a recent town hall meeting.

“It looks like it’s going to be a really tough one,” Wyden said in a brief interview with the CUJ on April 24.

Until recently, Hughes said she’s been kept busy responding to flooding concerns

– primarily with organizing assistance efforts for the Burns Paiute Tribe and other communities in Harney County that were impacted by serious recent flooding.

Hughes told BOT members she has started meeting with area governments and fire and land management agencies that the tribe has mutual aid agreements with to plan for the wildfire season, get an understanding of staffing levels and to ensure plans are in place for combatting wildfires on tribal and area lands.

Hughes, who recently took over as the CTUIR’s new Emergency Management coordinator, told BOT members that she and others will be monitoring fire risk by watching how quickly the spring flourish of vegetation fares as the weather turns warmer and drier.

A busy wildfire season may give the tribe an opportunity to work on some areas that a review of the CTUIR’s responses to recent natural disasters said could be improved.

FIRES CONTINUED PAGE 11

The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation's Department of Natural Resources and Bureau of Indian Affairs Fire perform a prescribed burn May 14, 2024. A prescribed burn, also known as a controlled burn, is a planned, intentional fire set under specific conditions to achieve a desired land management objective, such as reducing wildfire risk. LEE GAVIN | CTUIR COMMUNICATIONS

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

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CDA land split settlement case nears end CHRIS AADLAND The CUJ ABOUT THE CUJ

The Confederated Umatilla Journal (CUJ) was created in 1975 as the official publication of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR), which includes the Cayuse, Umatilla and Walla Walla people. The CUJ is produced monthly by the CTUIR Communications Department.

Publisher: Kaeleen McGuire kaeleenmcguire@ctuir.org Editor: Lisa Hicks Snell lisasnell@ctuir.org Reporter: Chris Aadland christopheraadland@ctuir.org Advertising: M. Moses-Conner cuj@ctuir.org Contributors: Kathy Aney Dallas Dick Annie Fowler Lee Gavin Sammantha McCloud Wil Phinney Travis Snell Aaron Worden CONTACT US Confederated Umatilla Journal 46411 Timine Way Pendleton, OR 97801 Email: CUJ@ctuir.org Phone: 541-429-7005

EMAIL ADVERTISING, LETTERS TO THE EDITOR & OTHER SUBMISSIONS TO: CUJ@ctuir.org DEADLINE: 20th of the month prior to publication The CUJ prints on the first Wednesday of each month and is distributed the first Thursday.

SUBSCRIBE The CUJ is free to pick up at tribal entities and area businesses.

However, a mailed subscription can be purchased for the price of shipping and handling by contacting the CTUIR Finance Department. Call 541-429-7150 or visit the Finance Department in person at Nixyáawii Governance Center, 46411 Timine Way, Pendleton.

One year: $15 • Two years: $28 For more information or daily news, visit the CUJ online at:

www.TheCUJ.org

BOARDMAN – A lawsuit regarding the Columbia Development Authority’s (CDA) decision to exclude Umatilla County and the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) from owning potentially valuable land at a former military base appears to be nearing a resolution.

Along with the Morrow and Umatilla ports, and Morrow and Umatilla counties, the CTUIR helps oversee the CDA and thousands of acres of the former Umatilla Chemical Depot the federal government gave to the partnership.

A 3-2 decision by the CDA’s governing body, which has representatives from each of the five entities, resulted in Umatilla County and the CTUIR being excluded from owning land dedicated to potentially profitable industrial redevelopment projects. The CTUIR also manages about 4,000 acres of the property as a wildlife area.

In July 2024, Umatilla County sued the CDA, the two ports and Morrow County claiming the CDA board improperly voted to allocate control of the lands to just the two ports.

While the CTUIR did not join the lawsuit, it criticized the vote and said Umatilla County and the tribe should not have been excluded from owning a piece of those lands.

During an April 22 CDA board meeting, both sides acknowledged that a settlement was close.

“We’re pretty close,” said Umatilla County Commissioner and CDA board member John Shafer.

Kim Puzey, the CDA board chair and Port of Umatilla general manager, agreed.

Still, the CDA has plenty of other problems to address. At the April 22 meeting, attorneys

for the CDA and its executive director, Greg Smith, said the CDA faced likely legal action from one, or both, of the Irrigon Rural Fire Protection District and Boardman Fire Rescue District over disagreements between the two over annexation issues separate from the soon-to-beresolved lawsuit from Umatilla County.

The CDA is also facing financial problems after the federal government rescinded a grant that provided about $800,000 a year and funded much of the CDA’s budget over concerns that Smith misled the CDA board and CDA CONTINUED PAGE 9

A depot district zone map shows the divisions of land to be split between the management partners. COLUMBIA DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY | COURTESY

Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation TRIBAL ELECTION COMMISSION ANNOUNCEMENT

The Tribal Election Commission is considering making recommendations for changes to several provisions in the Tribal Constitution and Tribal Election Code.

Proposed changes include amending the Constitution to prevent one person from serving as both Chair of the Board of Trustees and Chair of the General Council simultaneously, staggering the terms of Board of Trustees and General Council officials to avoid having all officials on the same ballot and see if there is interest in a primary election process.

The Commission is aware these are important issues and does not want to advance any recommendations that do not have support in our Tribal community. Between mid-May and June of 2025, the Tribal Election Commission will be seeking CTUIR members’ response to four survey questions that will guide what recommendations the Commission makes on future Tribal Elections.

Your opinion is important to the Commission and we request that you take the time to respond to the survey.

The survey questions will be available on the CTUIR website from mid-May through June 30, 2025.

The Tribal Election Commission has the responsibility to conduct Tribal elections that select our Board of Trustees and General Council officials. The Commission also reviews the Tribal Election Code to make recommendations on how to improve the election process.

Any recommendations by the Commission to amend the Constitution are subject to approval by the General Council and any recommendation to amend the Election Code is subject to the Board of Trustees’ approval.

Once live, the survey will be accessible through this QR code. Scan the QR with your smart phone camera to directly access the Election Commission page.

For any questions, please email ElectionCommission@ctuir.org.

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

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CTUIR releases updated Invasive Plant Guide TRAVIS SNELL CTUIR COMMUNICATIONS MISSION – The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) has released its updated Invasive Plant Guide to educate CTUIR staff, the public and other stakeholders on how to identify and report non-native species on the Umatilla Indian Reservation (UIR).

Created and distributed by the Department of Natural Resources’ (DNR) Range, Agriculture & Forestry Program, the booklet is 62 pages of more than 50 plants found locally harming the environment, agriculture and human health.

“The guide was created for educating community members and DNR staff,” said Gordy Schumacher, Range, Agriculture & Forestry Program manager.

“DNR staff generally have questions about plants, and if they can use the guide to identify them and report back to the Range, Agriculture & Forestry we can map and inventory infestations for follow-up treatments that are outlined in DNR’s Integrated Weed Management Plan. This goes for the public, too.”

Range, Agriculture & Forestry defines invasive plants as introduced species that displace

to describe and identify plants.

At the bottom of each page symbols show plant type and management controls. For some plants, a caution symbol is shown. The guide’s three caution symbols show if the plant is toxic to animals, toxic to humans or if it needs to be reported to Range, Agriculture & Forestry.

Brette Graham, Range, Agriculture & Forestry Program Vegetation Management specialist, discusses the 2025 Invasive Plant Guide with a woman attending an April 24 open house hosted by the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation’s Department of Natural Resources in Mission. CTUIR

wildlife and native plants, lower biodiversity, decrease forage and crop production, cause injury to humans and animals, alter soil nutrients and water cycling, increase fire danger and decrease aesthetic value. Invasive plants also threaten CTUIR’s First Foods such as roots and berries that are essential to traditions and

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Categorizing the invasive plants into forbs, trees/shrubs and grasses, the guide devotes a page to each plant showing common and scientific names, description, habitat, impacts, management suggestions and color photos. A glossary is also included for technical terms used

“Some plants, native and introduced, are poisonous if consumed or if plant residues get onto the skin, especially in allergic populations,” Schumacher said.

“Plants like poison hemlock and yellow starthistle are poisonous to livestock. If one of the practices to control weed infestations is pulling weeds, people sensitive to plant residues need to pay particular attention to protecting themselves by using gloves or other personal protective equipment to prevent injury or allergic reaction. Or people can just use the guide to report infestations when they find them.”

To request a print copy, email cheyrlshippentower@ctuir.org or call 541-429-7239. Because print copies are limited, a PDF can be downloaded at ctuir-invasiveplant-guide-2025.pdf. To report an invasive species, email ctuir_ invasives@ctuir.org.

RELIEF CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1

hay, which weighed nearly a ton, came from the Adams area and took about 4.5 hours to deliver.

On April 14, the tribe had six cords of split firewood worth $1,500 delivered from the John Day area to the BPT reservation.

The rest of the $10,000 was earmarked for eco-friendly, compostable plates and utensils.

Hughes said the BPT was serving meals twice daily to around 200 tribal members and trying to reduce the number of dishes needing to be washed due to the City of Burns’ failed sewer system.

Hughes said BPT officials were grateful for the donations, especially since the BPT reservation was still recovering from last summer’s wildfires.

“I think it’s incredibly inspiring to see CTUIR stepping up to support another tribal community in Oregon,” she said. “It speaks volumes about the strength of intertribal relationships and the values of solidarity, respect and mutual aid among Indigenous communities. In times of need, that kind of support can make all the difference, and it reinforces the teachings that we’re stronger together.”

Split firewood is unloaded on April 9 at the Burns Paiute Tribe’s reservation in southern Oregon. About $1,500 worth of firewood was delivered to the reservation as part of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation’s aid response.

CTUIR EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT | COURTESY

According to a BPT email requesting aid, BPT officials were evaluating the extent of the damage as the water recedes, but the major issue was the failed sewer system. The email stated the sewer failure affected all tribal homes, including those affected by flood waters, and that multiple BPT buildings were flooded.

Southern Oregon, which includes Harney County and the BPT reservation, received high levels of rainfall and snowmelt that led to the flooding.

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CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

CTUIR, divers pull 3 vehicles from Johnley Pond TRAVIS SNELL CTUIR COMMUNICATIONS MISSION – Expecting only one vehicle, Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) Planning Department employees, volunteer divers and others pulled three vehicles from Johnley Pond on April 12 near the Cayuse community.

CTUIR Environmental Health & Safety Specialist Brian Fullen said he knew of a 1979 Ford F-150 truck in the pond and had scheduled the dive to remove it. However, once divers got in the water they found a mid2000s Dodge Cummins diesel truck and 1984 Camaro Iroc, which were also extracted.

“They were in the water two minutes and found another vehicle that we weren’t even planning on. There's been lots of rumors of vehicles in the bottom of it, but we just found a newer vehicle that we’re going to be pulling out of the pond,” Fullen said. “But we were able to pull the 70s-model Ford truck out...

It's been a longtime process, lots of meetings, lots of water testing and talks with different federal agencies on cleanup processes.”

Fullen said the volunteer divers were part of Oregon Rescue Divers and Rescue from the Bend and Lincoln City areas. Other groups helping pull the vehicles from the pond were the Umatilla Tribal Fire Department, Umatilla Tribal Police Department (UTPD), CTUIR Emergency Management, CTUIR Public Safety, CTUIR Department of Natural Resources (DNR) and Eastern Oregon Towing.

Located along Johnley Road north of the Umatilla River, the 30-foot-deep pond is a former rock quarry that during the years

became an illegal dump, shooting range and party spot, Fullen said.

The Planning Department initiated the cleanup of the pond and its surrounding area this past fall after learning of the Ford truck going into the pond. Since then the department along with the CTUIR’s UTPD, DNR, Office of Legal Counsel and Public Works have worked to clean the pond and its surrounding area.

Fullen said the property being split among several owners has made the pond’s cleanup difficult.

“That being said, it is moving forward, it's just slowly,” he said. “But surely we’ll have the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) out here in the next month or so that are going to be doing soil sampling for the shooting range as lead is a hard metal. It’s interesting as the pond’s come back to life. It’s full of perch, bass, saw some baby catfish, about a 20- or 30-pound goldfish and screaming bullfrogs…

It’s very lively, a very alive pond.”

An Eastern Oregon Towing employee lowers the frame of a 1984 Camaro Iroc after pulling it out of Johnley Pond on April 12 near the Cayuse community on the Umatilla Indian Reservation. CTUIR PLANNING DEPARTMENT | COURTESY PHOTOS

A mid-2000s Dodge Cummins diesel truck sits on the bank of Johnley Pond after being extracted from it on April 12 near the Cayuse community on the Umatilla Indian Reservation.

The truck was one of three that were pulled from the pond.

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Oregon Gov. Tina Kotek and First Lady Aimee Kotek Wilson, left, listen as Senior Planner Dani Schulte describes the need to replace the Thorn Hollow Bridge during an April 2024 visit to the Umatilla Indian Reservation. They were joined by Tribal Planning Director Patty Perry and then-Interim Executive Director J.D. Tovey at the washed-out bridge site. TRAVIS SNELL | CTUIR ARCHIVE

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the previous bridge.

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and the pace state and county officials moved to build a new bridge, which serves as a vital transportation link crossing the Umatilla River about 13 miles northeast of the Nixyáawii Governance Center.

Work is scheduled to start on May 15 and the new $3.5 million bridge is expected to be completed next April, CTUIR Tribal Employment Rights Office manager John Barkley said on April 23.

The new bridge should improve response times for tribal first responders being called to the north side of the Umatilla River and make it easier for community members to get to their homes on either side of the river or to visit friends and family who live in the area.

The bridge will connect Cayuse and Thorn Hollow roads to Spring Hollow Road at the same spot over the Umatilla River as

While the bridge is within the boundaries of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, Umatilla County owns the bridge and will be responsible to maintain it. The Oregon Department of Transportation is overseeing the replacement project.

Construction should be mostly finished by the fall, Umatilla County officials said in January.

While the bridge may not be paved before an anticipated federally mandated road project paving shutdown in October, it would still be usable by traffic until crews can finish that phase the following spring, according to the county officials.

The new bridge will be wider than the previous version and won’t have any supporting structures anchored in the Umatilla River.

Salem-based HP Civil, Inc. won the bid for the contract. Barkley said TERO set a tribal hiring goal for the project of 18%.

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DNR introduces important First Foods to local youth CHRIS AADLAND The CUJ PENDLETON – As Washington Elementary School third graders rushed toward tanks filled with water on a recent morning in April, squeals of excitement and curiosity filled the air.

Inside the tanks were two different species of fish – lamprey and salmon – important to the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR).

“It’s a vampire fish!” said one of the third graders.

“I want to pet a lamprey,” another said.

“Can we pet them?” one asked.

Soon, the students would not only get a chance to see them up close, but also to hold, and yes, to pet them.

Washington Elementary third graders were gathered around tanks of adult and juvenile lamprey and coho salmon smolts on April 17 to hear from tribal fisheries staff about the importance of the species to tribal nations in the region and to the environment, as well as CTUIR efforts to restore populations.

Before giving the students a chance to hold a lamprey or coho salmon, Department of Natural Resources (DNR) Lamprey Project leader Aaron Jackson answered questions about the two fish, including whether the lamprey would latch on to anybody with their circular sucker-like mouth, and told them about the two species roles in the environment and importance to tribal culture.

“They were once extinct in this river, but we’ve been working to bring them back because they’re important,” he told the excited third graders. “They help clean the stream … and as the juveniles are going down stream, they help provide an opportunity for other predators instead of eating all of our salmon.”

The DNR brought the two culturally and ecologically important species to the students as part of its educational efforts

around the tribe’s focus on restoring and protecting First Foods access, Jackson said.

The adult lamprey, at the end of their 20-or-so-year lifespan were collected from the below some of the Columbia River’s dams, Jackson said. They were set to be released into some of the basin’s streams and rivers to spawn and help sustain their populations.

Some would be used in captive spawning efforts aimed at reintroducing the species into rivers across the region where they’ve disappeared, he said.

The hatchery-raised coho salmon smolts being handled by the children were about a year old and were set to be released into the Umatilla River soon after the event, one of the DNR employees who was participating, said.

Typically, the DNR tries to provide the opportunity to show lamprey and salmon up close to area kindergarteners. The third and fourth grade classes at Washington Elementary didn’t get that chance because of the COVID-19 pandemic, Jackson added.

“These kids missed their opportunity to come out as kindergarteners, so we’re down here making up for that today,” he said. “We want to make sure that all the kids get a chance to day to just get a hands-on with the fish and really grow to love these species.”

Lamprey Technician Kanim Moses-Conner dips juvenile lamprey into a net for children to hold during a First Foods presentation April 17 at Washington Elementary School. CHRIS AADLAND | THE CUJ PHOTOS

A Washington Elementary School student smiles as she gets the chance to hold an adult lamprey April 17 during a tribal First Foods presentation.

Department of Natural Resources Lamprey Project Lead Biologist Aaron Jackson, center left, speaks to Washington Elementary School students April 17 about the importance of lamprey and salmon to regional tribal nations.

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

WILLAMETTE CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1

– and who should control it – to Willamette Falls over concerns that feuding tribal governments would seek to prohibit access to the sacred site from other tribes.

If PGE wins the suit, the company would essentially be given ownership of most of the waterfall and be able to condemn the falls and control access to all fishing and lamprey harvesting areas.

Closing arguments in the case are scheduled for May 6.

While they aren’t part of the lawsuit, the CTUIR – along with the Yakama Nation, Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation and the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians – released a joint statement ahead of the trial supporting PGE, which they called “a corporation that has chosen to listen, to learn, and to act in a manner that honors the rich cultural heritage of all the

region’s first peoples.”

“These four tribes, deeply connected to the waters and traditions of the region, unequivocally support PGE’s efforts to accommodate Indigenous cultural practices in the area of its hydroelectric facility at Willamette Falls,” the April 17 statement read. “This support is not given lightly. We acknowledge that this arises from a genuine commitment by PGE to honor tribal sovereignty and facilitate access for traditional activities for all tribes connected to the Falls, including fishing and ceremonial gatherings, at this site that holds immeasurable spiritual value for our peoples.”

All tribes involved in the dispute harvest lamprey at the base of the waterfall, but PGE and its four tribal allies have been working closely to strike other access agreements, such as a permanent cultural access easement.

The four tribes stated Willamette Falls is “a place of profound cultural and

9 historical significance” that was “witnessing a rare and vital act of reconciliation” due to PGE working with the tribes on that agreement.

For years, PGE has worked with the state to settle control questions with little controversy.

Grand Ronde has had permission from the state to ceremonially fish at the site since 2016.

But after objections from the CTUIR and other tribes, PGE cut off further talks with Grand Ronde.

When the state issued Grand Ronde an access permit for a fishing platform in 2018 for what it said was state land, the CTUIR and other tribes objected.

PGE challenged the decision and unsuccessfully sought a compromise with the five tribes involved in the conflict. The utility then offered to buy the waterfall from the state to resolve the issue, leading to the decision to condemn it and ultimately the lawsuit.

Grand Ronde has said the decision to condemn the waterfall was made in bad faith to advance the wishes of the four other tribes and has denied that it wants to exclude other tribes from accessing the site.

In turn, the four allied tribes, which are working on a development project at the waterfall with PGE, have criticized Grand Ronde’s actions at Willamette Falls and say the company should be seen as an example of a nontribal organization that values partnering with tribal nations to respect Indigenous culture and history.

“The narrative surrounding the current issues at Willamette Falls should be one of a corporation that has chosen to listen, to learn, and to act in a manner that honors the rich cultural heritage of all the region's first peoples,” the CTUIR and three other tribes’ statement said. “It is a story of a bridge being built, one that we hope will inspire others to follow.”

CDA CONTINUED FROM PAGE 4

secretly gave himself and staff members raises, and that Smith was not accurately accounting the time he spent working.

The loss of the grant has meant the CDA needs other sources of money, leading to suggestions such as selling off a chunk of land to fund the CDA’s operations.

“Our ability to financially stay afloat is limited,” Smith said on April 22. “As of right now, we have just under $9,000 in the checking account that’s not allocated elsewhere.”

CTUIR Executive Director J.D. Tovey, who is the CTUIR’s representative on the CDA board, said the organization hasn’t taken appropriate actions in response to losing the grant or to compliance concerns raised by the federal government.

To address some of those concerns, he proposed implementing stricter oversight measures for Smith and CDA staff, better internal controls and to investigate some of the problems raised by the federal government, like why a 2024 budget for the organization included pay raises that had not been vetted by board members.

At the meeting, he tabled his proposal so other issues could first be resolved. But he still wants to hold people accountable for problems that emerged when losing federal funding.

“These motions that I crafted were directly linked to compliance issues,” Tovey said. “So I am more than happy to table these for now, with the expectation that they will be included in some future universal fix to the organization.”

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

10

LETTER To the Editor, In regards to the 3/14/25 meeting of the so-called Elder's Advisory Committee, I witnessed very little in the way of adherence to the spirit and letter of the Tribal Charter for the NichtYow-Way Elders Advisory Group (NEAG, 2/24/14). Rather, there seemed to be a wholesale effort on the part of the Nicht-YowWay Elder's Committee (NEC) to exercise their uber-minority status, contrary to those elders who voiced their opinions in the recent survey. According to an NEC officers present, 163 of 700 surveys were returned, of which 42% responded in favor of overnight trips, and 41% were in favor of day trips and a wide variety of on-rez activities.

Seemingly by virtue of their one percent supremacy (survey, 42% vs. 41%), an NEC officer moved to have three trips per person per year (amended to two trips per person per year). The motion carried, the meeting having <35 elders present, or less than five percent of 700 total Tribal Elder population, and <18% of 163 survey respondents.

After I requested NEC Policy review and amendment, in addition to repeatedly highlighting the quantity and extensive variety of unmet needs stated by survey respondents, DCFS Program Director Taylor stated review was an option, and that 'there were no unmet needs' not rectified through her office, of which assistance goes far in service for and the benefit of the Tribes. However, it seems a dubious claim by Taylor, given the sheer number and range of unmet needs as stated by survey respondents, and as graphically depicted in the Final Survey report.

When pressed regarding future objectives and ultimate disposition regarding this survey, NEC officer Halfmoon stated they would continue to take Elder's questions-- although it was crystal clear there was no clear goal in mind, and no assurance that Elder's questions would be answered, only that they would be taken. When asked by NEC's Jamison to share my intentions in motioning to conduct this survey (12/6/24 NEC Minutes), this writer saw this process as collecting Elders' views, needs, and concerns, compiling and analyzing the results, refining choices and options based on those results to present to Elders in one final survey to more fully clarify issues, and to refine solutions for unmet needs, travel, stipends, and other issues. But, as stated by NEC officers, the one survey taken was cost-prohibitive ($1,000), and presented a immense challenge to produce, lacking a call for volunteers.

Compared with >$27k for one 2024 trip (45 elders traveling), and another totaling <$13k (28 elders traveling), $1,000 seems minor, to say the least, for an effort that more fully defines the aggregate interests and concerns of all Tribal Elders.

Although the NEC refused to be motivated or prodded into considering the alternative--the absolute consideration of the hundreds of Elders who do not travel, along with a host of other issues, and a myriad of unmet needs that could not possibly all be met by DCFS, although DCFS is the tip of the spear in service to the CTUIR. It would seem the current NEC group continues to uphold its long and unvaried tradition of entertainmentminded, overnight travel enthusiasts, persisting on a well-worn path, a rut, in which exclusion and self-interest are billboards along the way.

For those Elders who took the survey, I thank you for sharing your thoughts. To the majority of Elders who saw the writing on the wall and sat out the survey, you know that you didn't miss much. I urge you all to get copies of the NEAG Charter (2/24/14), the NEC Policy (12/30/2018), as well as NEC Minutes and to share your views regarding them with the Board of Trustees (BOT). In the interests of parity, respect and inclusion, the BOT might well consider a fact-finding mission to resolve the abiding rift between the lofty and noble Purpose sections of both NEAG's Charter and NEC's Policy, and reality.

A final note regarding the NEC, which holds meetings, shares pertinent information, access to its Minutes and notifications, electronically, by and large. There is an assumption that all Elders have internet and email access, as well as the means, ability or the inclination. By virtue of this limited view, as well as NEC's stubborn and absolute ignorance of its Tribal Charter, the NEC is withholding its funds, activities, benefits, and full participation from the majority of CTUIR Elders, in contravention of its very existence and purpose.

Join me in saying that enough is enough...

Sincerely, Gretchen M. Halfmoon

Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation

46411 Timíne Way | Pendleton, OR 97801

General Council

www.ctuir.org email: generalcouncil@ctuir.org Phone & Fax: 541-429-7378

General Council Draft Agenda May 15, 2025 @ 2:00 PM Hybrid: In-person & Virtual via Zoom

1.

Call to Order 2.

Invocation 3.

Ascertainment of Quorum

a. General Council Officers

b. Board of Trustees

c. General Council Members 4.

Approval of Agenda

5.

Approval of Executive Summary - April 10, 2025; April 17, 2025

6.

Old Business a. Executive Orders/Administrative Update J.D. Tovey, Executive Director

7.

b. Wildhorse Resort & Casino Update Gary George, WRC CEO c. Economic Community Development Committee Pat Walters, ECDC Chair

The CUJ does not edit letters.

Letters are published on a space available basis, in order of receipt.

• Limit to 300 words or less preferred • Information found to be inaccurate/ libelous will not be published.

• Letters containing profanity will not be published.

Email letters to CUJ@ctuir.org

New Business a. Board of Trustees Treasurer Report/4th Quarter 2024 Raymond Huesties, BOT Treasurer

8.

9.

Announcements/Notes Adjournment

Only enrolled CTUIR Tribal Members permitted to attend. Email Shawna Gavin, ShawnaGavin@ctuir.org, for zoom meeting ID & passcode.

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

CTUIR HOUSING STATUTES REMINDER

13.052 VICIOUS DOGS It shall be unlawful for any person to keep, own or maintain a *Vicious Dog, as defined in section 13.010(7) of the CTUIR statutes in the Mission Dog Control Area. Any Vicious Dog found in the Mission Dog Control Area shall be immediately seized and destroyed.

It is not reasonable for Housing Department to allow an unlawful breed of dog to reside within its residential units, which is within the Mission Dog Control Area.

NO UNLAWFUL BREEDS ARE ALLOWED, FOR ANY REASON. Housing will enforce its lease agreement and policies, as well as the CTUIR Code, if a tenant is suspected of or is known to have a “vicious breed” dog, by contacting the tenant informing the owner to rehome the dog. This includes any dogs on a previous lease agreement addendum for pets or service animals. *Vicious Dogs means a pure bred or any degree mixed breed Pit Bull, Doberman Pinscher, German Shepherd, Rottweiler and Wolf hybrids.

It is the sole responsibility of the dog owner to take the most effective and humane action to rehome a dog.

Pendleton Animal Welfare Shelter (PAWS): 541-276-0818

New Hope for Eastern Oregon Animals Baker City: 541-403-2710

Humane Society of Eastern Oregon Hermiston: 541-564-6222

Blue Mountain Humane Society Walla Walla: 509-525-2452

Fuzzball Animal Rescue Hermiston: 541-371-2007

Benton Franklin Humane Society Kennewick: 509-374-4235

This shelter information is not a referral, and does not indicate the ability to assist anyone.

For more information call the Housing Office at 541-429-7920 or email housing@ctuir.org

11

FIRES CONTINUED FROM PAGE 3

Fossek and Hughes presented the findings from a review of the tribe’s responses to past disasters, such as the historic 2020 flooding of the Umatilla River, to the BOT during the April work session.

The assessment included a number of recommendations for how the CTUIR can improve how it reacts to disasters.

Some efforts, like strengthening training sessions, are ongoing.

But one area for improvement the report identified, Hughes said, was improving communication so that the public understands the situation and what they should do, as well as the roles and responsibilities of those helping in response and recovery efforts.

“We had bad communication, not only bad communication with responders, but bad communication with the community,” she said, adding that it is important to “get information to the public as fast as possible,” especially during hectic disaster responses where the situation could be constantly changing.

Hughes said incident command and disaster response training will continue to be offered – starting with a session at Yellowhawk in June – for tribal and tribal entity employees and managers and that she will work to further develop training programs. She said it would also be important for elected leaders to participate so they understand the incident command structure and response procedures and can help reassure community members when disaster strikes.

Such training, Hughes said, would help employees and managers understand the response process, structure and what, if any, role they would be asked to play.

Hughes also said she’s working with state officials to design and host table-top exercises – a live, hands-on training where those who would be involved in major emergency responses would be asked to respond to a hypothetical disaster scenario – for the tribe, tribal entities and other agencies in the area that would help coordinate or assist in those situations.

“The table-top exercises help us identify if we’re missing some type of communication, misunderstanding of services or anything so that we can build on those,” she said.

Hughes said she is also looking to change other safety procedures, including improving the tribal government’s fire drill procedures.

Though minor compared to the 2020 flooding, Tovey said this

spring’s flooding also showed that it was important to improve communication with property owners on the reservation and to establish educational efforts aimed at flood prevention.

Much of the spring’s flooding was limited to roadside culverts and ditches, he said, adding that it was also likely largely preventable because it appeared that a lot of the areas that experienced high water did so due to culvert blockages or other maintenance problems.

In many cases, especially when a culvert runs under a property owner’s driveway, responsibility for maintaining and keeping it clear is the property owner's responsibility. Tovey said some of the same problems could be avoided in future years with better outreach to property owners.

Hughes also said she would consider holding quarterly meetings with railroad managers to identify potential flood hazards within the rail company’s area of responsibility and talk about how to proactively address those.

Establishing a chain of command and identifying the overall leader, and communicating that to the public and responders, of an incident response situation will also be important in future tribal disaster response scenarios, Tovey said.

During the 2020 floods, Hughes and Tovey said that there were conflicts with some tribal members who acted inappropriately aggressive, defied response commanders or tried to direct first responders to situations that could put them in danger. There was no shortage of people wanting to help and also “an abundance of people that wanted to be in charge and were thinking they were in charge,” Tovey added.

“Nobody likes to be in that situation, but we did find ourselves in that situation a number of times where you have to tell people to stand down,” he said.

Having detailed plans and good partnerships with local agencies is especially valuable as President Donald Trump and his administration work to significantly shrink the size of the government, which could mean less federal government help in responding to and recovering from disasters, said BOT Treasurer Raymond Huesties.

“I’m glad you’re having theses conversations … because it sounds like we’re going to have to depend on each other,” he said.

“I’m glad you guys are looking at Murphy’s Law and planning for it.”

12

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation

Board of Trustees Gary I. Burke Chairman

Aaron Ashley Vice Chairman

Corinne Sams Member at Large

Lisa Ganuelas Member at Large

CTUIR Board of Trustees Minutes MARCH 17, 2025

Raymond Huesties Treasurer

Roberta J. Wilson Secretary

Toby Patrick Member at Large

Alan Crawford

General Council Chairman

Steven Hart Member at Large

Nixyáawii Governance Center 46411 Timíne Way Pendleton, OR 97801 541-276-3165 Present: Gary Burke, BOT Chairman; bot@ctuir.org l ctuir.org Partnership

Question. Motion carries 7-0-0.

Legacy State-Tribal Program to fund the acquisition Aaron Ashley, Vice-Chair; Raymond Resolution No. 25-031: Housing Ascertainment of Quorum. BOT of the 11,438-acre property; AND Huesties, Treasurer; Roberta Wilson, The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation is comprised of the Cayuse, Umatilla, and Walla Walla Tribes, formedServices under the Treaty Development Funding Present: Aaron Ashley, Vice-Chair; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that Secretary; Tobyform Patrick, Member; to protect, of 1855 at the Walla Walla Valley, 12 Stat.

945.

In 1949, the Tribes adopted a constitutional of government preserve and enhance Change Raymond Huesties, Treasurer; the Board of Trustees hereby Lisa Ganuelas, Member; Steven the reserved treaty rights guaranteed under federal law.

Roberta Wilson, Secretary; Toby approves the Confederated Tribes Hart, Member, and Alan Crawford RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees Patrick, Member; Lisa Ganuelas, Department of Natural Resources General Council Chairman. Corinne hereby appropriates contingency Member; Corinne Sams, Member to work with Oregon Department Sams, Member, on personal leave. funds in the amount set forth in and Steve Hart, BOT Member. Gary of Fish & Wildlife on the acquisition Quorum present.

Exhibit 1C to continue the Housing Burke, BOT Chairman and Alan and creation of the Qapqapa Development Services previously Crawford, General Council Chairman Agenda Review. MOTION: Raymond Wildlife Area, and its restoration, funded; AND BE IT FINALLY on travel. Quorum present.

Huesties moves to approve agenda protection, and co-management; with action items only. Steven Hart AND BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that RESOLVED, that the Board of Agenda Review. Correction to the seconds. Discussion. Question. the Board of Trustees authorizes Trustees authorizes its Chair and the agenda, add NCFS and Yellowhawk Motion carries 7-0-0. the Executive Director to execute all Executive Director to execute the to the Entities Report. It was necessary documents to complete documents and to take such further determined before the meeting Old Business: None. the acquisition of this property, the action as may be required to carry that it will be Action items only; creation of the Qapqapa Wildlife out the purposes of this Resolution; New Business: Proposed therefore, Entity Reports will be Area, and its co­ management MOTION: Raymond Huesties moves Resolutions placed in BOT folders for their review. with the Confederated Tribes to adopt Resolution 25-031. Steven MOTION: Raymond Huesties moves Resolution 25-029: Fourmile Solar Department of Natural Resources; Hart seconds. Discussion. Question. to approve the agenda as amended.

Project Confidential Mitigation MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to Motion carries 7-0-0.

Steven Hart seconds. Discussion. adopt Resolution 25-029.

Raymond Agreement Question. Motion carries 6-0-0.

Resolution No. 25-032: Legal Huesties seconds. Discussion.

MOTION: Raymond Huesties moves Services for NMTC Unwind Question. Motion carries 6-0-0.

Old Business: None. to adopt Resolution 25-029 as RESOLVED, that the Board of Other Board Action Items: None amended. Steven Hart seconds.

New Business: Proposed Trustees hereby approves the Resolutions: Discussion. Question.

Motion BOT Travel or External Meeting engagement letter for legal services carries 7-0-0.

Reports: Deferred for the New Market Tax Credit Resolution 25-027: Wildhorse (NMTC) unwind with the Law Office Team Member Policy Handbook Resolution 25-0 0: Passage Project BOT Leave and Travel or Outside of Alan J. Pasternack (Pasternack Confidential Mitigation Agreement Meeting Requests: RESOLVED, that the Board of Engagement Letter) that is attached Trustees does hereby approve the RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees as Exhibit IC to this Resolution; AND Corinne Sams, 3 requests: 1 polled Wildhorse Resort & Casino Team hereby approves the attached BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that travel for 3/12 to Portland to attend Member Handbook attached to this Confidential Mitigation Agreement the Board of Trustees does hereby 4 Treaty Tribes meeting. 2. travel Resolution as Exhibit 1. MOTION: attached to this Resolution as authorize its Chairman to execute request 3/19-21 to attend CRITFC Raymond Huesties moves to adopt Exhibit 1C and authorizes its the Pasternack Engagement Letter special joint meeting at Portland. 3.

Resolution 25-027. Toby Patrick Chairman to execute it on behalf of and, along with the Executive personnel leave from 3/24 to 3/28. seconds. Discussion. Question. the Confederated Tribes and to take Director, to take such further action Motion carries 6-0-0. such further action and execute Lisa Ganuelas, 2 requests: 1personal to initiate the process to unwind other documents, if any, that are leave 3/25 from 8:30 am to 2 pm.

2. the NMTC transactions for the Resolution 25-028: Qapqapa necessary to carry out the purposes travel on 4/10 to 4/11 to Pullman, Tribal Education Project that were Wildlife Area of the Confidential Mitigation WA to attend WSU NAAB meeting. authorized and closed in 2018; Agreement and this Resolution; AND BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, RESOLVED, that the Board MOTION: Aaron Ashley moves to that the Board of Trustees hereby of Trustees supports Oregon MARCH 24, 2025 adopt Resolution 25-030. Raymond appropriates from the Education Department of Fish & Wildlife's Ascertainment of Quorum. BOT Huesties seconds. Discussion.

Facilities Fund an amount not to application to the US Forest

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

13

CTUIR Board of Trustees Minutes continued exceed $50,000 to pay legal fees under the Pasternack Engagement Letter and the legal fees of the NMTC lenders and investor in connection with the unwind of the NMTC transactions; MOTION: Steven Hart moves to adopt Resolution 25-032 as amended. Raymond Huesties seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 7-0-0.

Resolution No. 25-033: Repagination of and Amendments to Criminal Code RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees formally approves the significant tracked changes as presented in the repaginated and reorganized CTUIR Criminal Code (Exhibit 1). These changes include repaginating the Code for easier future amendments, grouping related sections together, and addressing substantive matters.

Key updates include extending probation to ensure the completion of probationary terms, redefining strangulation to include any obstruction of breathing, prohibiting marijuana possession by those under 21 while ensuring coverage under the juvenile code, expanding protection orders to cover any sex crime regardless of relationship, and other substantial revisions outlined above; AND BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that these changes shall be effective immediately

MOTION: Alan Crawford moves to adopt Resolution 25-033. Raymond Huesties seconds. Discussion.

Question. Motion carries 7-0-0.

Other Board Action Items: None BOT Travel or External Meeting Reports: Deferred BOT Leave and Travel or Outside Meeting Requests: Gary Burke: Travel 5/11 to 5/15 to attend ATNI Convention at Spokane.

Lisa Ganuelas: Personal leave all day 4/12. Polled personal leave for 3/18.

Travel on 4/10 & 11 to attend NAAB meeting at Uof I. Steven Hart: Travel to ATNI. MOTION: Raymond Huesties moves to approve leave requests. Steven Hart seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 6-0-0 (Toby Patrick not present for the vote).

MARCH 31, 2025 Ascertainment of Quorum. BOT Present: Gary Burke, BOT Chairman; Raymond Huesties, Treasurer; Roberta Wilson, Secretary; Toby Patrick, Member; Corinne Sams, Member; Steven Hart, BOT Member and Alan Crawford General Council Chairman. Aaron Ashley, BOT Vice-

Chair on travel. Lisa Ganuelas, BOT Member on personal leave. Quorum present.

Agenda Review. MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to defer the Opioid Grant Funds Resolution until we go through proper process. Roberta Wilson seconds.

Discussion: There was discussion and Corinne Sams said she is comfortable to withdraw motion now that she has clarification. MOTION Corinne Sams moves to approve the agenda.

Raymond Huesties seconds.

Discussion.

Question.

Motion carries 6-0-0.

Old Business: None New Business: Proposed Resolutions Resolution 25-034: TOR Tribal Grant Agreement for Opioid Settlement Funds RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees hereby approves the Tribal Grant Agreement and Opioid Settlement Plan for the behavioral health facility to be located on Nixyaawii Subdivision Lot 4 on T2106 across from the Yellowhawk Tribal Health Center which are attached to this Resolution as Exhibits 1C and 2C, respectively; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that, in the event the behavioral

health facility is determined to be infeasible, the Board of Trustees approves of the Tribal Opioid Program Budget attached to this Resolution as Exhibit 3C; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees hereby authorizes the Yellowhawk Chief Executive Officer to execute the attached Tribal Grant Agreement, or a document containing substantially similar terms, and further directs that the Yellowhawk Chief Executive Officer shall be responsible for taking all necessary action and execution and submission of documents to comply with its obligations under the Tribal Grant Agreement; AND BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, that the Board ofTrustees hereby authorizes its Chairman, Executive Director and Yellowhawk Chief Executive Officer to take further action and to execute documents that may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this Resolution; MOTION Raymond Huesties moves to adopt Resolution 25c 034. Alan Crawford seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 5 for -1 against (Roberta Wilson) - 0 abstaining.

Other Board Action Items: Commission/Committee Update by Roberta Wilson, BOT Secretary.

Cultural Resources Committee, 2-year term, position advertised

14

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

CTUIR Board of Trustees Minutes continued with 2 applications from Mary Halfmoon and James HalfmoonFastHorse. By secret ballot Mary Halfmoon was selected to serve a 2-year term on the Cultural Resources Committee.

Economic & Community Development Committee, 2-year term, 1 position advertised with 2 applications from Leo Stewart and DeArcie Abrham. By secret ballot Leo Stewart was selected to serve a 2-year term on the Economic & Community Development Committee. MOTION: Raymond Huesties moves to ratify the secret ballots. Corinne Sams seconds.

Discussion.

Question.

Motion carries 6-0-0.

Education & Training Committee, 2-yeat term, 1 position advertised with 1 application from Derek Quaempts.

MOTION: Raymond Huesties moves to appoint Derek Quaempts to a 2-year term on the Education & Training Committee. Steven Hart seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 6-0-0.

Science & Technology Committee, 2-year term, 1 position advertised with 1 application from Robin Bitrick.

MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to appoint Robin Bitrick to a 2-year term on the Science & Technology Committee. Raymond Huesties seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 6-0-0.

Terms Expiring: Isaiah Welch, Cultural Resource Committee, expires 04/01/25. Marjorie Waheneka, Cultural Resources, expires 04/14/25. Woodrow Star, Cultural Resources, expires 04/13/25. John Barkley, Water Commission, expires 04/14/25. MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to advertise the following position on the Public Notice: 2 for CTUIR Culture Coalition, to fill a 3-year term, meets quarterly (to be determined;) 3 for Cultural Resource Committee, tbd, meets 1st & 3 r d Tuesdays, 1:00 pm; 1 for Tribal Water Commission, to fill

a 4-year term, meets pt and 3rd Tuesdays, 8:30 am. Roberta Wilson seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 6-0-0.

Roberta read an Email from Dave Tovey, Executive Director of Nixyaawii Community Financial Services (NCFS) regarding the reappointment of Board of Directors, Kelly George and Jim Wallis to their 3-year terms.

MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to reappoint Kelly George to NCFS for a 3-year term. Roberta Wilson seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 6-0-0. MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to reappoint Jim Wallis to NCFS for a 3-year term.

Steven Hart seconds. Discussion.

Question. Motion carries 5 for - 0 - 1 abstaining (Roberta Wilson).

Other Board Action Items: None BOT Travel or External Meeting Reports: Corinne Sams 4 reports: 2/26 to Rufus to tour John Day Dam with Dept. of State, DOI and ACOE to discuss concerns in the CRT AIP. 3/6-7 to Salem to testify on SB 1011. 3/13 to Portland for follow up meeting with Grand Ronde on MOA with ODFW. 3/27-28 panel speaker on the Mighty Columbia Conference.

Toby Patrick, March 19 to 21 at Salem to testify on HB 3532 and meet with legislators.

MOTION: Roberta Wilson moves to approve travel report. Steven Hart seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 6-0-0.

BOT Leave and Travel or Outside Meeting Requests: Aaron Ashley, travel to attend ATNI from 5/11 to 15 at Spokane, WA. Alan Crawford, Four Chairs meeting, 3/27 and 28 at Toppenish.

Lisa Ganuelas, Polled personal leave on March 24 for 2.5 hours and March 25 for 2 hours.

Roberta Wilson Personal Leave,

April 2 all day. Personal Leave, March 27 for 4 hours.

Steven Hart, March 26 from 10 to 11:30 am. MOTION: Raymond Huesties moves to approve and ratify leave requests. Steven Hart seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 6-0-0.

APRIL 7, 2025 Ascertainment of Quorum. BOT Present: Gary Burke, BOT Chairman; Aaron Ashley, Vice-Chair; Raymond Huesties, Treasurer; Roberta Wilson, Secretary; Toby Patrick, Member; Lisa Ganuelas, Member; Corinne Sams, Member; Steven Hart, BOT Member and, Alan Crawford General Council Chairman. Full quorum present.

Agenda Review. MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to approve agenda as is Toby Patrick seconds. Discussion.

Question. Motion carries 8-0-0.

Old Business: Polled Motion Number 25-001: Legislative Hearing in LaGrande, Tribal Testimony on State Budgets by Communications.

MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to ratify Polled Motion 25-001. Steven Hart seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 8-0-0.

Polled Resolution 25-035: Columbia Development Authority Litigation Settlement Proposal RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees hereby approves the terms of the attached Confidential Settlement Proposal subject to the corrections and clarifications that were discussed in the work session; AND BE IT FINALLY RESOLVED, the Board of Trustees hereby authorizes its Executive Director, as the Confederated Tribes' representative on the Columbia Development Authority Board of Directors, to take such further action and execute documents t at may be necessary to finalize, and get Columbia Development Authority Board of Director's approval of, the

Confidential Settlement Proposal and to consummate the transactions contemplate therein; MOTION: Ray1mond Huesties moves to ratify Polled Resolution 25-035.

Corinne Sams seconds. Discussion.

Question. Motion carries 8-0-0.

New Business: None Other Board Action Items: None BOT Travel or External Meeting Reports.

Aaron Ashley, March 30 to Ap il 3 to San Diego, CA to attend Indian Gaming Association (IGA) Tradeshow and Convention.

MOTION: Roberta Wilson moves to approve travel report from Aaron Ashley. Corinne Sams seconds.

Discussion.

Question.

Motion carries 8-0-0.

BOT Leave and Travel or Outside Meeting Requests: Lisa Ganuelas, 1. travel 4/26-2 0 Seattle, WA to attend UW 15th Annual Tribal Leadership Summit. 2.

Lisa Ganuelas, personal leave today from 1 to 4 pm.

Aaron Ashley, two travel requests: Portland, 4/14 to attend NJ Ac. New Orleans, 4/27-30 to attend NAFOA. MOTION: Corinne Sams moves to approve leave requests. Steven Hart seconds. Discussion. Question.

Motion carries 8-0-0.

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

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15

Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation Board of Trustees Meeting Summaries

APRIL 14, 2025

Meeting called to order at 9:01 a.m. by Board of Trustees (BOT) Chairman Gary I. Burke.

Invocation given by Member at Large Toby Patrick. Quorum of six was verified with Vice Chairman Aaron Ashley and Members at Large Lisa Ganuelas and Steven Hart on personal leave. Agenda approved 5-0-0.

Old Business Public Law-280 Retrocession Testimony (25-002): This resolution authorizes Member at Large Corinne Sams and key staff to give testimony on Oregon Senate Bill 1011 at 1 p.m. on April 22 in Salem. In 1953, Congress adopted PL-280 and mandated Oregon to strip jurisdiction from all tribal territory within Oregon’s border except for the Warm Springs Indian Reservation. In 1968, Congress amended PL-280 to allow states, including Oregon, to “retrocede” jurisdiction.

Retrocession—the return of stateassumed jurisdiction under PL280 to the federal government— is essential to improving tribal self- governance and is further acknowledgment by the State of Oregon of tribal sovereignty.

Retrocession of jurisdiction may include criminal jurisdiction, civil jurisdiction, or both. The BOT approved the resolution 5-00.

New Business

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Call 541-786-0228 for details.

DODGE TRUCK FOR SALE

Umatilla Electric Cooperative (UEC) Umatilla-to-Westland Transmission Line Confidential Mitigation Agreement (25036): This resolution approves a confidential mitigation agreement between the CTUIR and UEC regarding UEC’s intention to build, operate and maintain a 115K volt transmission line connecting Umatilla and Westland substations to increase service reliability to irrigated farmlands and UEC’s residential, commercial and industrial members. The project runs on private and public lands south of Umatilla and in the ceded lands of the CTUIR. UEC recognizes the CTUIR’s strong cultural ties to the project area and surrounding lands and has agreed to mitigate for the effect upon historic properties within the project’s vicinity.

Other Board Actions: None

2001 Cummins 4x4 X-Cab with 537k miles. New transmission at 505k. White and tan with canopy. Runs good. $9,995. See it in La Grande.

Call 541-786-0228 for details.

Executive Director Information The BOT approved the CTUIR flag to be flown at Lyons Ferry State Park Campgrounds in support of the redevelopment and partnership and to show the

public the area’s importance to the CTUIR. The BOT approved the motion 5-0-0.

The BOT took no action on a motion to attend the AUVSI Spring Symposium April 24-25 in Pendleton.

The BOT approved General Council officers to provide a blessing at the Washington Recreation and Parks Association annual conference May 13-16 at the Three Rivers Convention Center in Kennewick. The BOT approved the motion 5-0-0.

The BOT approves any available BOT members to attend the Department of Government Efficiency Workforce Optimization Initiative on May 22 in person or virtually in Sacramento, California. The BOT approved the motion 5-0-0.

The BOT approved General Council Chairman Alan Crawford to attend the Whitman College post commencement reception on May 25 at Cordiner Hall in Walla Walla, Washington. The BOT approved the motion 5-0-0.

APRIL 28, 2025 Meeting called to order at 9:02 a.m. by Board of Trustees (BOT) Chairman Gary I. Burke.

Invocation was given by Treasurer Raymond Huesties.

Quorum of seven was verified with Vice Chairman Aaron Ashley on travel and Member at Large Lisa Ganuelas on personal leave.

Agenda was approved 6-0-0.

Old Business Tribal Leaders’ virtual meeting meeting with Gov. Kotek (25-003): The BOT approved any available BOT members and/or key technical staff to participate in the semi-monthly Tribal Leaders’ Coordination virtual call hosted by the Office of Gov. Tina Kotek.

The BOT approved the motion 6-0-0.

New Business In Other Board Actions, the BOT approved Julius Patrick, Isaiah Welch and Marjorie Waheneka to two- year terms to the Cultural Resource Committee by a 6-00 vote. The BOT also approved John Barkley to a two-year term to the Water Commission by a 6-0-0 vote. And the BOT voted 6-0-0 to advertise the following positions on the Public Notice: two positions for three-year terms on the Culture Coalition, one position for a three-year term on the Health Commission, one position for a two-year term

on the Housing Commission, and one position for a two-year term on the Tribal Employee Rights Office (TERO) Commmission. All applications are due by 4 p.m. on Monday, May 26. A BOT work session is scheduled for 8:30 a.m. on Friday, May 30 to review applications. Appointments will be made on Monday, June 2.

The BOT voted 6-0-0 to approve the Wildhorse Foundation’s 2024 annual report, which stated the foundation had given more than $1.8 million dollars in charitable donations.

Executive Director Information The BOT deferred a motion to provide input to the draft West Coast Ocean Alliance (WCOA) and protocols packet by May 15 and send a representative to attend the Tribal Caucus set for June 1-5 in Washington, D.C., until it can receive information from the Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Commission (CRITFC) to see if CRITFC would participate in the CTUIR’s place. The BOT approved 6-0-0.

The BOT approved any available BOT members and key technical staff to participate in the welcome and panel discussions of the Eastern Oregon Economic Summit scheduled for July 24-25 at the Wildhorse Resort & Casino.

The motion included Member at Large Ganuelas participating in the Walla Walla & Umatilla Basin and First Foods & Agriculture panels as well as Member at Large Corinne Sams participating in the Wildlife & Forestry panel.

The BOT took no action on approving a representative to attend the third annual Tribal Energy Evolution Summit on May 5-8 in St. Paul, Minnesota.

This meeting recap is an effort to get abbreviated, objective BOT meeting news to the public in a more timely manner. It is not intended to be a replacement for the official minutes of the BOT meetings.

To view the BOT meeting calendar, visit https://ctuir.org/ourgovernment/board-of-trustees/botcalendar/ or scan the QR code below with your smart phone camera to open the calendar directly.

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

16 Property Name

AFFORDABLE HOUSING Viridian Management, Inc.,

is a full-service property management company specializing in affordable housing. To learn more about the selection criteria for these properties or to apply online, visit www.viridianmgt.com or scan the QR code below with your smartphone camera:

Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g. Braille, large print, audio tape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET Center by calling (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339.

Additionally, program information may be available in languages other than English.

This institutuion is an equal opportunity provider.

Address

Barrel Brook Cottage Grove 900 N Douglas St, Cottage Grove OR Barrel Brook Grants Pass 1465 NE 10th St, Grants Pass OR Big Valley Jacksonville Apts 556 G St, Jacksonville OR Big Valley Sutherlin Apts 1350 E First Ave, Sutherlin OR Bluffs at Ratcliff 3202 Bluff Ave SE, Salem OR Brookside Rose-Brookside Village 933 N Rose St, Phoenix OR Brookside Rose-Rose Court 1108 NE Rose St, Phoenix OR Clover Glen Apts 2212 Cove Ave, La Grande OR Cypress Hills Flora Thompson 1220 W 8th St, The Dalles OR Eagle Cap Cottonwood 2 S Mill St, Joseph OR Elkhorn Village 3085 Resort St, Baker City OR Eric Park Apts 292 Oak St, Junction City OR Fountain Court 225 Fountain St, Harrisburg OR Glenhaven Park Newberg 1209 N Springbrook, Newberg OR Hazelwood Community Apts 11939 NE Davis St, Portland OR Hillcrest Apts 154 Sunset Dr, Ontario OR Holiday Garden Grants Pass 1051 E Park St, Grants Pass OR Holiday Garden Sandy Apts 39665 Evans St, Sandy OR Holiday Gardens - Talent Apts 220 Holiday Ln, Talent OR La Grande Retirement Apts 1612 7th St, La Grande OR Leisure Way Apts 203 N Storie, Wallowa OR Leisure Way Too 209 N Storie, Wallowa OR Pacific Park Canby Apts 621 N Douglas Lane, Canby OR Pacific Park Sherwood Apts 21961 SW Sherwood Blvd, Sherwood OR Pacific Trail Apts Canyonville 745 S Main St , Canyonville OR Pacific Trail Apts Lebanon 2411 S 2nd St, Lebanon OR Pacific Trail Apts Lincoln City 1550 SE 14th St, Lincoln City OR Redmond Triangle 787 NW Canal Blvd, Redmond OR Spring Garden Apts Rogue River 621 N River Rd, Rogue River OR Spring Garden Apts Talent 233 Eva Way, Talent OR Sunset Senior Apts 425 E Currant St, Athena OR Sunset Senior Housing II 154 S 5th Street, Athena OR 97813 The Greens at Montclair 141 W Broadway Ave, Milton Freewater OR UCSL-Emily Drive Apts 10700 Emily Dr, Island City OR UCSL-Mallard Heights 870 N 15th, Elgin OR 97827 UCSL-Ramo Flat Apts 1091 S Main St, Union OR Beaver State-Cascade Valley 455 W Marquam St., Mt. Angel OR Beaver State-Montebello 29796 SW Montebello Dr, Wilsonville OR Beaver State-Montebello 29796 SW Montebello Dr, Wilsonville OR Beaver State-Spyglass 950 SE 32nd St, Lincoln City OR Beaver State-Stratford 585 Clay St, Ashland OR 97520 Beaver State-Willamina Villa 320 NE 1st St, Willamina OR 9 Big River Apts 345 N 16th St, St Helens OR The Commodore II 312 Court St, The Dalles OR Cove Avenue Apts 1906 Cove Ave, La Grande OR Crest Butte Apts 1695 NE Purcell Blvd, Bend OR Crooked River-Madison 950 SW Madison St, Madras OR Crooked River-Willow Creek 410 NE Oak St, Madras OR Crooked River-Wintergreen 2050 SW Timber Ave, Redmond OR Cypress Hills Riverview Terrace 24 NE Clark St, Cascade Locks OR Cypress Hills Woodland Apts 2401 Longwood Dr, Reedsport OR Deborah Court 1412 Deborah Rd, Newberg OR Duck Country-Dunhill 500 SW 11th St, Dundee OR Duck Country-Linnwood 23455 SW Main St, Sherwood OR Duck Country-Wilsonville Heights 30125 SW Brown Rd, Wilsonville OR Eagle Cap 2nd Street 607 SW 2nd St, Enterprise OR Eagle Cap Highland View 801 N 15th Ave, Elgin OR Eagle Cap Pineview 304 W Alder St, Joseph OR Fenner Apts Gold Beach I 94141 Caughell St, Gold Beach OR Fenner Apts Gold Beach II 29830 Hillcrest St, Gold Beach OR Garden Grove 1100 Fruitdale Dr, Grants Pass OR Glenhaven Park Heppner 200 Pioneer Dr, Heppner OR Glenhaven Park McMinnville 1750 SW Sesame St, McMinnville OR Glenhaven Park Tillamook 403 Pine Ave, Tillamook OR Indian Hills 1335 SW 2nd St, Pendleton OR LaGrande Plaza 713 12th St, La Grande OR LaSalle Court Apts 255 LaSalle St, Harrisburg OR Moorehouse Apts 224 NW 12th St, Hermiston OR Mountain Crest Apts 206 Depot St, Enterprise OR Pinehurst Apts 1502 21st Street, La Grande OR Rhine Village 200 NE Rhine Village Dr, White Salmon WA Ridgemont Apts 2210 SW 19th St, Redmond OR Rogue Valley Apts Eagle Point 333 Lorraine Ave, Eagle Point OR Rogue Valley Apts White City I 7770 Division Rd, White City OR Rogue Valley Apts White City II 7655 Garrison Ave, White City OR Sagebrush-Boardman Apts 331 NW Boardman Ave, Boardman OR Sagebrush-Buttercreek Apts 405 SW 11th St, Hermiston OR Sagebrush-Fairview Apts 555 NW 9th St, Ontario OR Spring Garden Apts Gold Hill 459 4th St, Gold Hill OR Sunburst Manor 88078 Sixth St, Veneta OR Terrace Manor-Sutherlin 1051 E Central Ave, Sutherlin OR The Greens at Ridings 511 Ridings Ave, Molalla OR 97038 Thunderbird Apts 307 20th St, La Grande OR Timber Grove-Estacada Village 855 NE Hill Way, Estacada OR Timber Grove-Firwood Village 39501 Evans St, Sandy OR Treasure Valley Estates 1066 SE 10th Ave, Ontario OR Two Rivers Apts St. Helens 544 N 10th St, St. Helens OR Two Rivers Apts Winston 189 NW Glenhart Ave, Winston OR Washington Park Apts 923 Cowl St, Milton Freewater OR Westside Village 2812 W 7th St, The Dalles OR Wildflower Apts 1046 SW 18th St, Pendleton OR Orchard Homes 311 N Elizabeth, Milton Freewater OR

Bdrms

Email

Phone

bbcg@viridianmgt.com bbgp@viridianmgt.com jax@viridianmgt.com suth@viridianmgt.com blf@viridianmgt.com bv@viridianmgt.com rc@viridianmgt.com cg@viridianmgt.com cypf@viridianmgt.com eccw@viridianmgt.com elk@viridianmgt.com eric@viridianmgt.com fca@viridianmgt.com ghn@viridianmgt.com hzl@viridianmgt.com hco@viridianmgt.com gp@viridianmgt.com snd@viridianmgt.com tal@viridianmgt.com lra@viridianmgt.com lw1@viridianmgt.com lw2@viridianmgt.com canb@viridianmgt.com sher@viridianmgt.com ptca@viridianmgt.com ptle@viridianmgt.com ptli@viridianmgt.com redm@viridianmgt.com sgrr@viridianmgt.com sgt@viridianmgt.com ssa@viridianmgt.com ss2@viridianmgt.com mont@viridianmgt.com ed@viridianmgt.com mh@viridianmgt.com rf@viridianmgt.com csv@viridianmgt.com mnb@viridianmgt.com mnb@viridianmgt.com spy@viridianmgt.com str@viridianmgt.com wil@viridianmgt.com bgr@viridianmgt.com como@viridianmgt.com cov@viridianmgt.com cb@viridianmgt.com mad@viridianmgt.com wc@viridianmgt.com wg@viridianmgt.com cypr@viridianmgt.com cypw@viridianmgt.com debo@viridianmgt.com dh@viridianmgt.com lin@viridianmgt.com wh@viridianmgt.com ec2s@viridianmgt.com hv@viridianmgt.com ecpv@viridianmgt.com gb1@viridianmgt.com gb2@viridianmgt.com ggrv@viridianmgt.com ghh@viridianmgt.com ghm@viridianmgt.com ght@viridianmgt.com ih@viridianmgt.com lgp@viridianmgt.com lsc@viridianmgt.com moor@viridianmgt.com mtc@viridianmgt.com ph@viridianmgt.com rhv@viridianmgt.com rm@viridianmgt.com lca@viridianmgt.com wc1@viridianmgt.com ant@viridianmgt.com ba@viridianmgt.com bc@viridianmgt.com fv@viridianmgt.com sggh@viridianmgt.com sbm@viridianmgt.com tman@viridianmgt.com rid@viridianmgt.com tb@viridianmgt.com est@viridianmgt.com fir@viridianmgt.com tve@viridianmgt.com sh@viridianmgt.com win@viridianmgt.com wp@viridianmgt.com wsv@viridianmgt.com wflr@viridianmgt.com orch@viridianmgt.com

541-942-3643 1 541-474-0225 1 541-899-1929 1 541-459-1686 1, 2 503-910-0688 1 541-535-5916 1 541-535-5916 1 541-963-0906 1, 2 541-298-1715 1, 2 541-432-3205 1, 2 541-523-6578 0, 1, 2 541-234-2035 1, 2 541-361-6072 1 503-538-8825 1, 2 503-255-4757 0, 1, 2 541-889-7483 1, 2 541-471-6384 1, 3 503-630-3935 1, 2 541-535-5866 1 541-963-7015 0, 1 541-426-6474 1, 2 541-426-6474 0, 1, 2 503-266-2003 1, 2 503-625-7883 1, 2 541-839-6397 1 541-451-1122 1, 2 541-994-4202 1 541-923-2142 1, 2 541-582-0088 1, 2 541-512-0106 1, 2 541-938-6661 1, 2 541-263-0835 1 541-786-1134 1 541-963-9292 1, 2 541-437-0452 1, 2 541-963-3785 1, 2 503-845-6041 1, 2 503-682-1919 0, 1, 2 503-682-1919 1, 2 541-994-3393 0, 1, 2, 3 541-482-2366 0, 1, 2, 3 503-876-2557 0, 1, 2, 3 503-397-4938 0, 1, 2, 3 541-298-7600 0, 1 541-963-0906 1, 2, 3 541-389-9107 1, 2 541-475-3007 1, 2, 3 541-475-2028 1, 2, 3 541-548-7816 1, 2, 3 541-370-2126 2 541-361-6072 1, 2 503-538-8825 1, 2, 3 503-537-7015 1, 2, 3 503-925-0763 1, 2, 3 503-878-4935 1, 2, 3 541-432-3205 1, 2 541-437-0452 1, 2, 3 541-432-3205 2, 3 458-345-1848 1, 2 458-345-1848 1, 2 541-474-1764 1, 2, 3 541-676-9232 2, 3 503-472-1044 1, 2, 3 503-842-2723 1, 2, 3 541-276-2195 1, 2, 3 541-963-7015 2, 3 541-361-6072 1 541-481-2855 1, 2, 3 541-432-3205 1, 2 541-963-9292 1, 2 509-281-3010 2, 3 541-548-7282 1, 2 541-826-4409 1, 2 541-826-4409 1, 2 541-826-4409 1, 2 541-263-2983 0, 2, 3 541-567-7595 1, 2 541-889-7412 1, 2, 3 541-582-0088 2 2 541-223-4962 2 503-829-7031 2, 3 541-963-3785 1, 2, 3 503-630-3935 1, 2, 3 503-482-0830 1, 2, 3 541-216-6978 0, 3 503-397-4938 1, 2, 3 541-671-2851 1, 2, 3 541-938-7447 1, 2 541-298-4581 2, 3 541-429-4169 2, 3 541-938-6661 1, 2, 3, 4

Type Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Eld/Disab Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Family Farm

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

Community M AY 2 0 25 | VOLUME 33 • ISSUE 05

Team Umatilla won the Battle of the Nations tournament April 4-6, in Spokane. Team members include Shoni Schimmel (from left), Sophie Bronson, Kendall Wallace, Ashlyn Wallace, Rosebud Guthrie, Mariah Watchman, Milan Schimmel, Rondelle Guthrie-Repp, Lark Moses and Jude Schimmel. COURTESY

Team Umatilla for the W at inaugural women’s Battle of the Nations ANNIE FOWLER The CUJ SPOKANE — When the opportunity came to put together a team for the Battle of the Nations tournament in Spokane, Mariah Watchman knew just where to start.

In her own backyard.

A few phone calls and conversations led to a 10-person

CTUIR, Washington Vet. Affairs sign MOA MISSION – The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) and Washington State Department of Veterans Affairs (WDVA) signed a memorandum of agreement (MOA) on April 16 allowing the CTUIR’s Veterans Services to seek federal accreditation under the WDVA. Veterans Services Manager Sam Spino said once his office gains accreditation it can help CTUIR members who are military veterans living in Washington State adjudicate claims to the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).

“This MOA is needed to better assist CTUIR members who live in the State of Washington because it will allow direct communication between the MOA CONTINUED PAGE 16

roster that featured some of the best basketball players from the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation.

“You only have 10 roster spots, so it was hard to make a decision as manager,” Watchman said.

“We have a lot of talented ladies so it was hard. I’m one of the older ones on the team at 33. I think we had five players who were 30 or older.”

Team Umatilla included Watchman, Shoni Schimmel, Jude Schimmel, Milan Schimmel, Sophie Bronson, Kendall Wallace, Ashlyn Wallace, Rosebud Guthrie, Rondelle Guthrie-Repp and Lark Moses.

Team Umatilla came away with the title at the April 4-6 event, but only after playing the championship game against Navajo-Mitchell — twice.

Navajo-Mitchell won the first game, but Team Umatilla won the second 64-48 for the title and all the swag that went with it.

“It was a lot of fun,” said Jude Schimmel, who was named tournament MVP. I’m glad that we came out on top.”

Schimmel said the MVP honor was a little unexpected.

TEAM CONTINUED PAGE 14

Walkers raise awareness of sexual assault CHRIS AADLAND The CUJ MISSION – Dozens of Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) community members participated in a walk to raise awareness of sexual assault April 28.

Carrying signs with messages like “no means no” and “believe survivors,” the marchers went from the Nixyáawii Governance Center to Yellowhawk Tribal Health Center to the Nixyáawii Community School and back to share lunch.

Before beginning the walk, some Board of Trustees members and other tribal leaders, like Executive Director J.D. Tovey, and CTUIR staff members

joined the approximately 50 participants to recognize the importance of respecting survivors, working to prevent sexual assault and increasing awareness about the problem.

This year, participants were asked to select different colored ribbons that represent different forms of sexual violence or experiences, such as knowing a friend or relative who was abused, that had touched their lives and braid them together to be part of a public display.

The walk capped a month of activities led by the CTUIR Family Violence Services program to educate the public about sexual assault and highlight prevention efforts.

The program also sponsors WALKERS CONTINUED PAGE 8

Johnny Goodrider leads community members and tribal employees on an awareness walk April 28 around the Nixyáawii Governance Center. CHRIS AADLAND | THE CUJ

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

2

www.cayusenativesolutions.com

DIGITAL INCLUSION It has made a huge difference. It's easy to apply, so go for it. I'm forever grateful. - Digital Inclusion Client

Devices are available to all residents of the Umatilla Indian Reservation.

There are no income requirements. No tribal enrollment requirements.

You will be asked to complete a short intake form. Our Digital Navigator will ask a few questions to assess your needs and determine the type of assistance we can provide to support (such as how to use the device, navigate the internet, or other specific support).

LAST CALL! DON’T MISS OUT! The CNS Digital Inclusion Program wraps up this Summer! Get your free device and one-on-one intake scheduled with our Digital Navigator Leo Wallahee by emailing Leo.Wallahee@cayusens.com or calling 541-278-3516. You can also drop in anytime during the hours listed below.

DROP IN! Nixyaawii Governance Center Every Monday 12:30 PM - 3:30PM Mission Senior Center 1st & 3rd Tuesday 10:30 AM - 1:30PM

Yellowhawk Tribal Health Center 1st & 3rd Friday 9:00 AM - NOON Nixyaawii Community Financial Services 1st & 3rd Thursday NOON - 3:00 PM

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

3

CNS hosts digital workshops for youth, CTUIR staff MISSION – Cayuse Native information technology capacity Solutions (CNS) hosted workshops needed for full participation in April 22 for Confederated society.

Tribes of the Umatilla Indian CNS is in its third and final Reservation (CTUIR) staff and the year of running a digital equity CTUIR Youth Leadership Council program for the Umatilla Indian to advance their knowledge of Reservation (UIR). The program digital sovereignty and digital offers free, one-on-one assistance inclusion. with technology for all residents Digital inclusion is the work of the UIR. Leo Wallahee leads the that helps community members CNS Digital Inclusion program achieve access to internet, which is focused on helping devices and digital skills, all people acquire free laptop things that support finding jobs, computers or tablets, improving pursuing education, staying in their digital skills and accessing touch with friends and family, affordable internet. entertainment, online shopping According to Debra Croswell, and more.

CNS executive managing director, The workshop for the Youth the workshop for tribal staff is Council included activities to a key step towards the CTUIR brainstorm key uses and benefits continuing a focused effort on of the internet for community digital inclusion. members. The youth also “After our digital equity demonstrated their vision for program ends later this year, I’m what the community looks like in hoping CTUIR staff will be able the future with implementation to carry their new knowledge digital sovereignty initiatives. forward to continue ensuring Guests from the National that community members have Digital Inclusion Alliance (NDIA) access to appropriate devices and led the class, which included resources to build their digital examples from other tribes skills,” she said. across the country and resources She also appreciated the to help staff build digital inclusion Youth Council participation and plans. NDIA helps all types of enthusiasm in learning about organizations and governments digital sovereignty and equity. work towards digital equity, the “Having our future leaders condition in which all individuals understand the importance 2025_MayCUJ_artworkz_ad_v1.pdf 7.625 4/21/2025 PM and organizations have9.75 x the of 3:06:07 digital inclusion in shaping

Abigayle McIntosh, lower left, and Dazha Joseph discuss their magazine cover design project with National Digital Inclusion Alliance presenter Davida DelMar (standing left) and Sophia Ferman. AARON WORDEN | COURTESY

our community’s future is so exciting,” Croswell said.

Learn more or sign up for services by completing the online intake form at the CNS website https://www.

Opens Friday

cayusenativesolutions.com/ digital-inclusion-program or by calling Wallahee at 541-278-3516.

Social media users can find his Facebook page by searching for Leo Wallahee DN.

2025

May 16

View the incredible artwork submitted by talented youth from all over the region. Over 100 pieces of art are on display featuring paintings, drawings, sculptures, photography, ceramics, and traditional arts.

You will be amazed at the level of professionalism and creativity!

THANK YOU TO ST. ANTHONY HOSPITAL AND BLICK ART MATERIALS

www.tamástslikt.org • 541.429.7700 • 47106 Wildhorse Blvd. Pendleton, OR 97801 Exhibits, Museum Store Open Tues-Sat, 10am-5pm • Kinship Cafe Open Tues-Sat 11am-2pm First Fridays are FREE!

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

4

Former NPS Director visits Sunridge Middle School PENDLETON – Chuck Sams was the first Native American to lead the National Park Service (NPS), serving in the role from 2021 to 2025. On April 25 he shared some of his experiences in that role with students at Sunridge Middle School (SMS).

Sams is Cayuse and Walla Walla and an enrolled member of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR). During his tenure as NPS director, he visited 132 national parks, including five in Alaska, which he encouraged students to visit, describing them as rugged and remote.

The NPS has 85 million acres of public land, 20,00 employees, 250,00 active volunteers and tens of thousands of buildings, including the White House.

Sams said during his leadership, the number of sites increased from 423 to 433.

The most important thing we can do as humans, he said, is to be good stewards of the land.

Regarding America’s national parks, he wants students to know “these lands are your lands as an American citizen. They belong to you so take care of them.”

He emphasized that people should enjoy the educational and recreational aspects of national parks and remember that they are inheriting them, but to also

Chuck Sams speaks to students at an April 25 assembly at Sunridge Middle School in Pendleton. COURTESY

remember to save them for the next generation.

When SMS first opened, Sams was in the first class to attend the school for all three years and his former middle school principal continues to check in regularly with him. He said students should know their teachers care about them and their success and that every student can work for the NPS whatever their passion – biology, history, math, accounting, etc.

Chris Demianew, a SMS social

studies and leadership teacher, said the week of April 21-25 was National Parks week at the school. Students learned about the 63 major national parks and wrote reports about them.

Demianew reached out to Sams a while back asking if he would be willing to talk to the students.

“I thought it would be great for our kids to hear him talk about his history and what he has done; being a local guy who has gone out and done some pretty cool things helps kids reach a

little higher than they might normally,” Demianew said.

At the end of the assembly, students were able to ask a few questions of Sams. One of the questions was “What is your favorite national park?”

Sams responded that he should probably name a park in Oregon, but his favorite one is Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming.

He said this is because of the amazing mountain peaks and the glacial lakes are some of the most beautiful he has ever seen.

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For more information about energy efficiency programs or to schedule your FREE home energy assessment contact us at (541) 567-6414.

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MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

Mariachi band highlighting Mexican Mother’s Day celebration at Wildhorse MISSION – Wildhorse Resort & Casino has announced a live musical performance by Mariachi Estrellas de Mexico to celebrate Mexican Mother’s Day. The band will perform at the property’s Rivers Event Center at 7 p.m. May 10.

General admission tickets start at $49. Wildhorse Resort & Casino’s Club Wild members are eligible for $5 in casino FreePlay and a $20 discount on the resort’s dining options. Membership is free and all offers are redeemable for the concert night by visiting Club Wild.

Tickets can be purchased at wildhorseresort.com or in person at the Wildhorse Gift Shop.

Mexican Mother’s Day, or Día

de las Madres, is celebrated each year on May 10. In 2025, this special day falls on the same weekend as Mother’s Day holiday in the United States, May 11. To honor all mothers, every attendee will receive fresh flowers upon entering the show.

Mariachi Estrellas de Mexico was formed in Seattle five years ago by musicians from Jalisco and Michoacán. They are known to blend traditional mariachi music with their unique style and have become well-known in the region for their vibrant performances.

For more information on the band, visit Mariachi Estrellas de Mexico’s website, mariachiestrellasseattle.com.

5

YOU COULD BE THE LUCKY WINNER! Shop May 1–31 and enter to win a Weber® Barbeque!

Drawing Monday, June 2

Winner announced on Arrowhead’s Facebook page.

SAVE 5¢ WITH ARROWHEAD’S REWARDS ON THE REZ PROGRAM! Sign up inside Arrowhead Travel Plaza!

Check our daily gas prices at arrowheadtravelplaza.com

541.276.8080 • PENDLETON, OR • I - 84, Exit 216

NEXT TO WILDHORSE RESORT & CASINO Must be 18 or older to enter drawing. Management reserves the right to alter, suspend or withdraw offer/promotion at any time.

Owned and operated by the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation.

CAT15254-2

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CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

CTUIR Natural Resources hosts First Foods open house MISSION – Showcasing its work with First Foods, the Confederated Tribes of Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) Department of Natural Resources (DNR) held an open house on Thursday, April 24 at the Nixyáawii Governance Center.

DNR Director Eric Quaempts said the public event shared DNR’s advancement in implementing the CTUIR’s First Foods mission. That mission consists of protecting, restoring and enhancing foods such as water, salmon, deer, cous and huckleberry for the CTUIR’s cultural, economic and sovereign benefit.

“The event is another form of progress reporting and provides the opportunity for our staff and the community to interact directly,” he said. “I think it helps remind our staff who we work for, better relate their work to the community and provides an opportunity for the community to get to know staff and to share ideas with staff. The goal is also to provide tribal members input on issues and concerns they have, as well as hear ideas they have for future First Foods work or access to First Foods.”

Quaempts said the open house featured examples of First Foods-

related work from all eight DNR programs: Administration; Cultural Resources Protection; Water Resources; Wildlife; Range, Agriculture & Forestry; Fisheries; Energy & Environmental Sciences; and First Foods Policy.

DNR staff members presented posters, information handouts, videos and First Foods-inspired appetizers.

Community members also got to ask questions, voice concerns and ideas as well as help identify future First Foods management work.

“We hope people better understand the complexity of the issues we are working on, the long-term nature of the work, the broad geographic extent of our work and share information about what resources and areas they’d like to see more work on in the future,” Quaempts said.

Attendees also got a chance to participate in the “Cops & Bobbers” fishing event in which they could catch trout with the Umatilla Tribal Police Department (UTPD) in a stocked catch pond. UTPD provided the poles and bait, taught participants how to rig a pole, catch a fish and then clean it.

Quaempts said although the primary audience was CTUIR

Teddi Bronson, Department of Natural Resources administrative assistant, presents an array of First Foods during the DNR open house April 24. CHRIS AADLAND | THE CUJ

membership, the event was open to the public so people could better understand the CTUIR’s

rights and goals as they relate to First Foods and hopefully become supportive of them.

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

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Students find their voices at youth Toastmasters contest ROY JONES Toastmasters MISSION – Tribal member Miracle Edmiston won second place and a $525 prize at the third annual Gary L. Hildebrand Memorial Youth Speech Contest held April 8 at Wildhorse Resort & Casino.

Edmiston competed against a group of eight other contestants speaking for 3-6 minutes on a topic of choice. In her speech, “Be the Leader,” she challenged the audience to step up to the plate and become leaders in our communities – much as she herself has done. Her leadership experience includes serving as sophomore class president at Pendleton High School and as vice chair of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation Senior Youth Leadership Council.

She said she is grateful for the opportunity to participate and plans to use her scholarship towards a degree at University of Southern California.

Dena Loiland gave an impassioned speech on the mental health struggles of those that grow our nation’s food that earned first place and received a scholarship award of $650. She was a returning participant to the

Nine area students competed in the Toastmasters’ third annual Gary Hildebrand Youth Speech Contest April 8 at Wildhorse Resort & Casino. From left to right are Karter Spencer, Alejandra Indriago, Kaleb Lillie, Roy D. Jones, Miracle Edmiston, Zakariya Karhout, Dena Loiland, Jordon Heath and Katelyn Heath. CAY-UMA-WA TOASTMASTERS | COURTESY

contest after placing third last year.

Third place finisher, Kaleb Lillie, sought to help spur conversations about common mental health challenges and was awarded a scholarship of $400.

Other contestants were: Jordan Heath, World War II Bombers; Zakariya Karhout, My Idea of a Perfect Summer; Katelyn Heath, Doctors Who Saved America; Karter Spencer, Small Steps, Big Changes; Alejandra Indriago, The Façade of a Dictatorship and the Perspective of a Girl; and

Roy D. Jones, Our Democracy: A Delicate Balance.

The contest was co-hosted by the Cay-Uma-Wa and Pendleton Toastmasters clubs. Wildhorse Resort & Casino donated the meeting space and some prizes, while the daughter of Gary Hildebrand, Trina Hildebrand Tobey and her husband Todd, provided cash scholarships.

Because of their generosity, each participant was able to receive an award.

Gary Hildebrand’s unwavering dedication to Toastmasters was inspiring to all who knew him.

He served as a longtime member of both the Cay-Uma-Wa and Pendleton Toastmasters clubs and he also started two prison Toastmasters clubs. After his passing, the Cay-Uma-Wa and Pendleton Toastmasters clubs launched the annual contest to continue his legacy.

Regular weekly meetings for the Cay-Uma-Wa Toastmasters club are held every Wednesday from 12-1 p.m. in the Waluula and Wanaqit room at the Nixyáawii Governance Center. Guests are welcome.

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

8

WALKERS CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1

in a similar walk originating at Roy Raley Park in Pendleton each year.

Since Family Violence Services began hosting this event nearly 18 years ago, program manager Desiree Coyote said the efforts have increased awareness of the problem and that community members, especially many youth, have participated in events like the walk over the years.

The month of May is Missing and Murdered Indigenous persons month and the CTUIR will kick off its awareness activities with an opening prayer, songs, and a campus walk to remember missing and murdered Indigenous relatives beginning at 10 a.m. on May 5 at the Nixyáawii Governance Center. Mildred Quaempts will perform the opening ceremony followed by guest speaker, Merle Kirk.

Light snacks will be served.

A closing ceremony with a prayer and song will take place beginning at 10 a.m.

May 30 at the Nixyáawii Governance Center.

For more information, call Family Violence Services at 541-429-7410 or 541-429-7417.

Students earn medals in ‘Battle of the Books’ LISA SNELL The CUJ PENDLETON – Some Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) students attending Washington Elementary recently finished strong in their school’s Battle of the Books competition.

Tribal member Hazel Quaempts took home a secondplace medal with her team, The Book Beatles. The Book Sisters, a team of four tribal members, Macaylee LaMere, Feather Najera, Tamamua Salt and Jolynn Salt, won third place.

America’s Battle of the Books is a reading incentive program for students in third through 12th grades. Students read books and come together, usually in groups, to demonstrate their abilities and to test their knowledge of the books they have read.

Eighteen teams of Washington Elementary students began their reading list of 16 books during the fall and began their battles of book knowledge in February to accumulate points and advance in the competition.

“Sportsmanship during this whole process is heartwarming to see. Students who are winning in a battle will encourage and support the other team. Students who lose a battle are quick to

congratulate the winning team and even wish them luck in upcoming battles,” stated thirdplace team coach Sally Kosey in an email to The Confederated Umatilla Journal.

The student competitions are usually similar to Family Feud or Whiz Kids gameshow styles of competitions.

“It’s a great way for younger students to learn from older, more experienced students. A third grader, for example, might be placed on a team with older

students who have been involved in Battle of the Books before. The older students can mentor the younger student, showing them how to use study guides, etc.,” Kosey stated.

Hazel Quaempts

The Book Sisters, a team of four Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation members, won third place in their school’s Battle of the Books competition. From left to right are: Feather Najera, Tamamua Salt, Macaylee LaMere and Jolynn Salt. SALLY KOSEY | COURTESY

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

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CTUIR receives $150,000 grant for literacy proficiency MISSION – The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) recently received a grant to help ensure children on the Umatilla Indian Reservation (UIR) become proficient readers as they enter school.

Zenaida Lyles, Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) grants specialist, said DCFS received $150,000 from the Meyer Memorial Trust – a private fund committed to racial, social and economic justice in Oregon – to develop and implement culturally-relevant and ageappropriate reading materials and methodologies for children.

“This project aims to involve very young children, youths, adults and elders to better prepare our very young children for school,” Lyles said. “Parents, family members, guardians, the youths and staff of child care centers will be provided training on how to engage young children in fun and enjoyable activities as they learn the alphabet, numerals, colors and shapes.”

Culturally- and age-appropriate materials that are already available will be procured, she said, and stories shared by tribal elders will be recorded as local artists provide illustrations for materials such as books and digitized products.

Preschool educator Alana Bevis holds a book for Cay-Uma-Wa Head Start student Mayvis Manta in the Xálišmaami Tanawat (Wolf) classroom on April 4 at the Nixyáawii Education Center in Mission. CAY-UMA-WA HEAD START | COURTESY

Lyles cited a 2024 article stating the National Assessment of Education Progress (NAEP) showed only 43% of fourth graders in the United States scored at or above a proficient reading level with American Indian/Alaska Native students scoring 19% in 2019 and 18% in 2022.

“We look forward to generations of school-aged children who can navigate the education paths side by side with their mainstream peers,” Lyles said. “We address the spectrum of human growth and development from cradle to

career and beyond. This project is for all community members. We value the teachings of our elders, and we work to perpetuate them and pass them on to our younger members.”

For the project, DCFS will collaborate with other departments, agencies and entities. For example, Lyles said DCFS would work with the InterMountain Education Service District’s Early Learning Hub for training needs. She added that DCFS officials hope to start the

project mid-April with the grant ending May 2026.

The project will implement four components. The first is training staff, youths, family, parents and guardians with each group receiving at least two sessions. The second component is procuring and developing the literacy materials. The third component is implementing techniques and methodologies developed from training followed by the final component – assessing the project.

Flyers about project participation will be distributed, and schedules will be posted on various social media platforms, including the Confederated Umatilla Journal and KCUW radio station.

Lyles said the project’s administrative operations will be at the DCFS Family Engagement Program, but multiple sites would be used for training and implementation, including the CTUIR’s Átaw Miyánašma Learning Center and Head Start.

Trainings may also be held at the CTUIR Senior Center.

“CTUIR community members are welcome to participate and will be limited only by the allowable capacity of the gathering sites, Lyles said. “We look forward to having school children who find joy in reading and learning.”

Language Lesson Imatalmłaamí Sinwit

Weyiiletputímt

English

Xáwš .

Qáawš

Cous, Biscuitroot

‘ Sapᵻ ́l / Sapkísa

‘ Capkíicay

Sun-Dried Cous Cookie

Wápas

‘ ʔišpáalx .

Root-Digging Bag

Kápɨn

‘ Túkeš

Digging Stick/Tool

‘ Twaluutáwas

Teqéʔš

Dipnet

Ilátxawša . hahán.

Hilíwce héhen.

The root tops are windburning.

Áw núsux patúnišiša Nc‘̌ í Wánapa.

Wáaqoʔ nacóʔx. hitqalatoláycix xuyéełpe.

Now the salmon are going upstream in the Columbia River

‘ Xawitál Ncí ̌

ʔapaʔáal

May

Means “big ripening”, referring to plant growth happening during this time.

Means “month of ʔápa”, referring to ground qáawš cakes that are eaten during this time.

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

10

Congratulations NCS Class of 2025

ELLIS ASHLEY

WEPTAS BROCKIE

RYLEN BRONSON

CHARLIE BUTLER

BRYANT CLEMENTE PAZ

EVAN CORLEY

AREAS COWAPOO

TECOA ENICK

ANTHONY GREENE

SHAWNRAY GREGG

ADDISON JONES KOSEY

BRIANAH MATAMOROS

EMERY McCONNELL

MYALYN MILLS

BREYON MINTHORN

SYMON PICARD

NOAH PIERSON

MARCELLUS SCOTT

MALANA SPENCER

LAURALEE STANGER

JAYDEN VAN PELT

LANDON VAN PELT

CODY WAHL

LILLIAN WATCHMAN

SACAS WILDBILL

Nixyáawii Community School Graduation

6 p.m. | Friday, June 6 | Rivers Event Center | Wildhorse Resort & Casino

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

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NCS welcomes new school board members LISA SNELL The CUJ MISSION – Parents and community members elected two new Nixyáawii Community School (NCS) Board members April 24.

According to NCS Principal Ryan Heinrich, 110 ballots were cast. Nina Watchman was elected as the Community Member board representative with 82 votes and Candice Patrick was named to the Tribal Member seat with 73.

Watchman, who is the Oregon housing and community service intake coordinator for the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation’s (CTUIR) Department of Children and Family Services, said she looks forward to the next four years and hopes to make a positive impact that helps students to be their absolute best and set them up for success.

“Being on the NCS school board means so much to me, I’ll be able to give students, parent/guardians and staff opportunity and value to voice their needs,” she said.

Patrick, a probate realty specialist for CTUIR Community and Economic Development, said being elected presents a significant opportunity to further advance the NCS administration’s and faculty’s objectives.

“Our school’s progress is commendable, yet there are plenty of opportunities for further improvement.

This growth potential should inspire hope and optimism in our community as we strive for excellence in children’s education,” Patrick said. “My role on the board will continue to focus on policies and procedures while supporting the administration in achieving its goals. One key focus area will be addressing chronic absenteeism, a concern we take seriously, and providing the necessary support to the

Katrina Miller, Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation Language Program manager, marks her ballot during the Nixyáawii Community School Board election April 24. TRAVIS SNELL | CTUIR COMMUNICATIONS

faculty to alleviate this issue; consistent attendance is essential for academic success.”

NCS Principal Ryan Heinrich said he looks forward to working with them both.

“I want to congratulate our newest board members and anticipate a productive partnership with them over the next four years as we work towards further improving the education of our students,” Heinrich said.

Patrick and Watchman begin their terms July 1.

Whitman College hosts 2nd annual Pášxapa Powwow WALLA WALLA, Wash. – Whitman College will host the second annual Pášx̣apa Powwow May 3, at the Sherwood Athletic Center.

This event is a celebration of Native American culture, featuring dancing, drumming and singing.

The powwow, free and open to the public, begins with doors opening at 11:30 a.m. Opening remarks will precede the grand entries at noon and 6:00 p.m. Attendees can enjoy various dance competitions, with winners announced throughout the day.

The event, named after the Cayuse word for “Place of the Wild Sunflowers,” is organized with the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation. It celebrates the cultural heritage of the Cayuse, Umatilla, and Walla Walla Tribes.

Leading up to the powwow, educational presentations will be held in Whitman’s Olin Hall Auditorium.

Topics include the origins of dancing, Powwow 101 and powwow etiquette.

SUMMER 2025

Meet our Toxicology Team

• CTUIR Department of Natural Resources • Energy and Environmental Science Program & Oregon State University’s ASPIRE Center

“Hello, my name is Nadine French, and I am an enrolled member of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation. I grew up on both the Yakama and Umatilla Reservations, experiencing life both on and off the reservation. From an early age, I participated in tribal summer camps focused on preserving salmon populations, which are vital to both our ecosystem and culture. These experiences, along with meeting inspiring tribal scientists, inspired me to enter the science field.

CTUIR AIR QUALITY TOOLKIT

PAID OPPORTUNITY TO HELP PROTECT THE CTUIR • Hands-on environmental science training • Cultural knowledge and community connection • Leadership, research and job experience • Supportive mentorship ELIGIBILITY: • Summer Youth Program: High School Students • Undergraduate Internship: Accepted or enrolled in an accredited degree program CONTACT: Negonnekodoqua (Stephanie) Blair stephanieblair@ctuir.org (541) 429-7765 Environmental Toxicologist | DNR EESP

I am currently studying Environmental Science with a minor in Sustainable Natural Resources Management at the University of Montana Western, where I am gaining the knowledge and skills to help protect and restore the environment.

This summer marks my second year as the toxics undergraduate intern for the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation’s Energy and Environmental Science Program.

Our toxics team is dedicated to studying and raising awareness about environmental contaminants impacting our First Foods and tribal health. As part of our outreach, we will be introducing students to STEM fields and the importance of environmental restoration. We will also conduct interviews with tribal members to learn about the environmental impacts over the years on First Foods and tribal health. The knowledge gained through community outreach will strengthen our toxics team’s efforts to protect our First Foods and uphold our traditions, ensuring they last for future generations.”

The Energy and Environmental Sciences Program (EESP) mission is to identify and resolve environmental contaminant threats to First Foods through scientific excellence. Our team, dedicated to protecting the quality of First Foods, is enriched by traditional ecological and scientific knowledge. The academic growth of Tribal member scientists and technicians is a top priority, and their unique insights strengthen our efforts.

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

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Former Golden Eagle leads college team in championship ANNIE FOWLER The CUJ OKMULGEE, Okla.— Tyasin Burns is no stranger to winning basketball tournaments.

The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) member, and 2021 Nixyáawii Community School graduate, won two state basketball titles with the Golden Eagles in 2019 and 2021.

The smooth-shooting guard can now add college

Tyasin Burns stands with his Tournament MVP award after leading his team to the win March 26.

champion to his resumé after leading the Northwest Indian College (NWIC) RedHawks to the American Indian Higher Education Consortium (AIHEC) Div. I National Championship title March 26.

“It was a cool experience,” Burns said. “I had been there (Oklahoma) when I was 10 or 12 for the Jim Thorpe Games. We were more in Oklahoma City.

The gym was really cool. It was a dome. Kind of made it seem like the NCAA with the environment.”

The College of the Muscogee Nation was the host of the 50th annual AIHEC basketball tournament that ran March 2426. The games were played at the Mvskoke Dome.

While he didn’t have a ton of family and friends there like he did when he played in high school, he knew they were keeping an eye on him.

“I knew a lot of people were watching back home,” he said. “I just had to play my game. Nothing really changed.”

The tournament featured five teams in the Div. I category.

The Redhawks received a bye in the first round, then beat Turtle Mountain College of Belcourt, North Dakota, 64-31 in the semifinals.

In the championship game,

WAHL WINS IRON TIGER

Nixyáawii senior Cody Wahl was named the 2025 Iron Tiger weightlifting champion at Stanfield High School’s annual competition March 15.

Wahl hefted a 250-pound clean, 340-pound squat and a 225-pound bench press for a total of 815 pounds that earned him first place out of 13 competitors in his weight class of 150 pounds.

NWIC beat Sisseton Wahpeton College of Agency Village, South Dakota, 72-61. Burns was named MVP of the tournament.

This was Burns’ first year of playing at NWIC, which is located

in Bellingham, Washington. He said he had a couple of friends who he had played tournaments with that encouraged him to come and play with them.

It turned out to be a good move.

Tyasin Burns controls the ball during the American Indian Higher Education Consortium Division I National Championship March 26 in Okmulgee, Okla.

NORTHWEST INDIAN COLLEGE | COURTESY PHOTOS

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

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Jordan Wings scholars program assists standout athlete ANNIE FOWLER The CUJ PORTLAND — Brave Johnson is a three-sport standout at Jefferson High School in Portland.

The 5-foot-10, 160-pound senior played football and basketball for the Democrats and is currently finishing up his senior season of baseball, where he is a right-handed pitcher and a shortstop.

Johnson, a Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) descendant, has visited a few colleges and is getting interest for football and baseball.

Wherever he decides to further his education, he has a Jordan Brand Wings scholarship to help him cover costs.

“He got the one through the Positive Coaching Alliance,” tribal member Micah Johnson said of his son. “It’s a five-year full ride, but it is need-based. He may not qualify for everything, but they are there to make sure to step in for what’s not covered.”

Johnson was nominated through the community for the scholarship, but he had to put in the work with an essay, a video and a few other steps.

The Jordan Wings programs offer access to opportunities that can level the playing field to young people all over the world.

Jordan Brand began sponsoring full-ride scholarships in 2015, and since then more than 1,600 students have received some type of assistance.

Johnson also has a 3.0-plus GPA to go along with athletic endeavors.

“He is capable when he is motivated,” Micah Johnson said.

Brave Johnson, a three-sport standout at Jefferson High School in Portland, earned a five-year full ride scholarship thanks to his community and the Jordan Wings program. COURTESY

Johnson was the starting quarterback at Jefferson in the fall, leading his team to a 3-3 record in the Portland Interscholastic League and 4-6 overall. He was the PIL player of the

year and earned honorable mention all-state honors.

On the basketball court, Johnson was a fouryear starting guard for the Democrats. This season, Jefferson was 8-8 in league play and 9-15 overall.

“He was having success, but his team wasn’t,” Micah Johnson said. “They went through three coaches in four years and there were many, many transfers in those years.”

Johnson was a PIL honorable pick his junior year and started every game as a senior.

He also played in the recent reservation BAAD Tournament, where he played for War Hammer alongside Nixyáawii standouts Symon Picard and Rylen Bronson. War Hammer won the boys 15-18 division.

“He was excited to win his first jacket,” Micah Johnson said.

Johnson is a right-handed pitcher and shortstop for the baseball team, which is 0-4 in PIL play and 2-79 overall through April 27.

When he was younger, Johnson and his team played in the Babe Ruth World Series and won the U-15 title. His U16 team finished in the top eight out of 20 teams.

Micah Johnson grew up on the reservation in Mission and is a CTUIR tribal member.

He graduated from Pendleton high School in 1987.

He now is the recreation coordinator at the Native American Youth and Family Center in Portland.

Brave Johnson’s mom, Julie Rowell, grew up in Cayuse, and is the assistant principal at Barlow High School in Gresham.

For more information on the Jordan Wings Scholars program, visit uncf.org.

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CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

14

TEAM

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CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1

“I would say I didn’t expect it,” she said. “I played pretty good.

I thought there were a handful of players that played well. I’m honored to get that.”

Team Umatilla opened the tournament with a win over Spokane Tribe of Indians. The following morning, it played MHA out of North Dakota and won 72-49.

The wins kept coming for Team Umatilla, who overcame an early deficit for a 62-51 win over Nimiipuu (Nez Perce).

Sunday’s quarterfinals brought a 64-56 win over Navajo-Quigley.

That led to the semifinals, where Team Umatilla eked out a 5755 win over Navajo-Mitchell to reach the finals.

“It was healthy competition,” Watchman said. “It’s nice to bring the title home to our area.

It meant a lot of us and our community.”

The title came with a buffalo skull, a cash prize of $4,000, and each member of the team will receive a custom Battle of Nations Pendleton jacket.

“To throw it together and have success was a relief for me,” Jude Schimmel said. “The team’s chemistry came together. There is room to grow, but it was the first year.”

The tournament is unique in that all players must be enrolled tribal members, and all had to be members of the same tribe.

The three-day event featured athletes from tribes across the country. It was the sixth annual tournament for the men, whose tournament had 64 teams.

It was the first year for the women, whose bracket had 32 teams.

“I appreciated the opportunity,” Watchman said of the tournament. “I’m happy that the first year it was hosted that we were able to come away with first. That goes to show our athleticism.”

Team Umatilla featured three sets of sisters, and Jude Schimmel enjoyed sharing the court with hers.

“It is very special,” she said. “I love playing with my sisters. It’s a blessing. Not everyone gets to play competitive sports with their sisters. It’s nice to have that chemistry.”

Team Umatilla got in a few weeks of practice before hitting the court at the Warehouse.

“We were figuring out our chemistry to get the job done,” Watchman said.

That included getting the ball to the right players at the right time.

“I don’t mind making that opening and getting her (Shoni) the ball,” Watchman said. “She’s

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a phenomenal player. Her court presence is awesome.”

The Wallace sisters were also an added bonus. Kendall is a freshman guard at Lewis-Clark State College in Lewiston, Idaho, while Ashlyn is a senior guard at University of Idaho.

“Kendall is so quick and has so much energy,” Watchman said.

“We had such a good subbing system and knew which dynamic worked best.”

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Kendall Wallace said Watchman reached out to her and her sister about playing, and they jumped at the chance.

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“It was a super awesome experience to be out there with them,” said Wallace, whose college team made it to the second round of the NAIA national tournament. “They were teaching me things. It was a great experience, especially with my sister.”

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She also enjoyed playing with the Schimmels.

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“I had known of them growing up,” she said. “Having them as role models and then playing with them, I was grateful for the experience. We didn’t get an opportunity to practice with them, we just showed up and played. I was fresh out of season and in pretty good shape.”

Shoni Schimmel, who played college ball at Louisville, was a first-round WNBA draft pick in 2014 by the Atlanta Dream. She also played for the New York Liberty and the Las Vegas Aces and was the MVP of the 2014 AllStar Game.

Watchman was a standout at Nixyáawii Community School, graduating in 2009. She was the first four-year varsity player on the girls team, and the first player at the school to eclipse 1,000 points.

“I think most of us on the team played in college,” said Watchman, who had gone on to play college ball before returning to her hometown.

For more information on the tournament and for next year’s dates, search Battle of the Nations to find their Facebook group.

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MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

15

Honoring our elders: When to consider assisted living McKAY CREEK ASSISTED LIVING Sponsored Article PENDLETON – Caring for our Elders is more than a responsibility – it is a sacred tradition. Elders carry our history, our stories, and our strength. They have guided us, prayed for us, and shaped the generations to come. So, when they begin to need more help in their daily lives, the decision to seek outside support is never taken lightly.

Still, there comes a time when ensuring their safety, health, and quality of life may mean looking into additional support, such as assisted living. This decision doesn’t mean we are stepping away from our role as caregivers—it means we are honoring their needs and making sure they receive the care they deserve.

Understanding Assisted Living Assisted living communities are designed for older adults who need help with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, managing medications, or preparing meals— but who do not require the intensive medical care provided in a nursing home. These communities, such as McKay Creek Assisted Living, offer a balance of independence and support, along with social activities, nutritious meals, and a safe environment to call home.

Signs It May Be Time to Consider Assisted Living Every family and older adult is unique, but here are some common signs that it might be time to explore assisted living options: 1. Changes in Health or Mobility

isolated, especially if they no longer drive or attend community events. Assisted living communities offer companionship, cultural activities, and social connections that enrich daily life.

4. Struggles with Meals or Nutrition If your loved one is losing weight or forgetting to eat, it may be a sign they need help with meal planning and preparation.

Assisted living provides balanced, home-style meals and assistance as needed.

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If family caregivers are feeling overwhelmed, assisted living can provide the extra support needed to keep everyone healthy and strong.

If your loved one is falling more often, missing medications, or having trouble moving safely around the home, assisted living can offer 24/7 support and staff trained to respond to these needs.

2. Decline in Personal Care You may notice your loved one wearing the same clothing more often or needing gentle reminders to bathe or tend to grooming.

These changes can be a quiet sign that daily routines are becoming more challenging than before. Rather than a lack of care, it may reflect a need for extra support to help them feel comfortable and confident each day.

3. Loneliness or Isolation Older adults who live alone may become

Taking care of a loved one is an act of deep love, but it can also be physically and emotionally exhausting. If family caregivers are feeling overwhelmed or unable to meet a loved one’s growing needs, assisted living can provide the extra support needed to keep everyone healthy and strong.

A Decision Rooted in Love The decision to seek assisted living can feel complicated. But when we choose assisted living carefully—with respect for culture, community, and family values—it can bring peace of mind and new opportunities for connection.

If you or your family are wondering whether assisted living is the best next step, we welcome the opportunity to connect with you to learn how we can help. The team at McKay Creek Assisted Living is here to offer guidance, support, and personal consultations to help you understand your options and feel confident about your decision.

To speak with the McKay Assisted Living team, inquire online through mckaycreekal. com.

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

16

MOA

Something for everyone & everything’s usable

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1

CTUIR Veterans Services and the Washington Department of Veterans Affairs,” he said. “This process has taken a little over a year to get done, and it will streamline our efforts to help CTUIR veterans in the pursuit of their entitled benefits.”

According to the MOA, all veteran service organizations and their representatives must be accredited with the VA to assist clients with benefits claims.

And with a recent change to federal law, tribal government employees can now become VAaccredited, which Spino seeks to do via the agreement.

To process VA claims under the MOA accredited Veterans Services employees must: • Accept no fee or gratuity for service to a client, • Submit all VA claims with WDVA power-of-attorney for VA service-connected disability compensation and/or nonservice-connected pension through the WDVA claims quality assurance program, • Be part of a quarterly claims approval report maintained by the WDVA, and • Allow the WDVA to represent any VA appeals for veterans or non-veteran clients such as spouses through the WDVA

AIRPORT ANTIQUES & THE FURNITURE LADY rating Celeb rs in ea 25 Y ess s Bu in

• Antique Furniture • Depression Glass • Kitchenware • Collectibles • Vintage Art • Hardware • Clothing

Aaron Ashley, Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) Board of Trustees vice chairman, shakes hands and exchanges gifts with Solomon Gilbert, Washington Department of Veterans Affairs (WDVA) executive deputy director, after signing a memorandum of agreement on April 16 between the CTUIR’s Veterans Services and WDVA to allow Veterans Services to seek federal accreditation under the WDVA. With the accreditation, Veteran Services can adjudicate veterans claims through the U.S. Veterans Affairs on behalf of CTUIR members living in Washington State. CHRIS AADLAND | THE CUJ

appeals management process at the Seattle VA Regional Office.

“We are proud to partner with the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation”, said Solomon Gilbert, WDVA deputy director. “Together with the Veterans Services office, we know this partnership will result in many more CTUIR members being connected with the

veterans benefits they earned by serving in the military.”

Veterans Services has a similar accreditation with the Oregon Department of Veterans Affairs. Spino said each state veterans affairs program holds its own charter and sets its own training and testing to maintain accreditation from its member organizations.

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MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

17

IN REMEMBERANCE

Embrace Purposeful Living

many jobs with to Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla: Tribal CTUIR Election Commission, DECD, and Salmon Corps.

We believe that every moment counts and every experience matters. Live with meaning and thrive with joy at McKay Creek Assisted Living. Offering assisted living, our residents pursue their passions and explore their interests in a vibrant community.

Experience the joy of our community!

We invite you to dine with our residents and explore our community with a personal tour.

She loved all her nieces and nephews as her own. She loved watching her trees from her bedroom window. She loved her music and visiting with many of her family and friends. She had a huge heart for everyone, and an infectious smile and laughter.

Margaret Louise Sheoships

February 25, 1976 – April 11, 2025 McKayCreekAL.com

Margaret Louise Sheoships, 49, died Friday April 11, 2025 peacefully in Walla Walla, Washington. She was born February 25, 1976 to Erma Sheoships.

In her early years she worked

Robin Ann Mills

December 24, 1966 – April 7, 2025 Contact our team today.

1601 Southgate Place Pendleton, OR 97801 Tel: 541-276-1987

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Survivors include her sister, Elizabeth Butler of Walla Walla, Washington and her brother, Jason Butler of Pendleton, Oregon, many nieces, nephews and cousins, and Aunties Alma, Alva, June, Anna, Nora, all of Pendleton.

Burial was April 15 at St. Andrew Mission Cemetery.

18 Announcements

CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL | MAY 2025

Farewell: A retirement and a new opportunity MISSION – With dozens of people saying their goodbyes, Human Resources (HR) Benefits Coordinator Marlene Hale retired from the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) after 13 years on April 29.

Although her last day was April 30, HR staff members thanked Hale for her time at the CTUIR during an April 29 retirement party at the Nixyáawii Governance Center.

“I will miss everybody just because this is a really fun place to work, and I know I say that in (new employee) orientation and everyone goes “oh well, you’re the benefits gal,” but I truly believe it,” Hale said. “My time here has passed so quickly and it was hard to make that final decision to retire, but I am ready for my next chapter to begin. To the people in this community and my coworkers in the building, I will miss you and it has been an honor and privilege to work alongside all of you here at CTUIR.” Although Hale grew up in nearby Pendleton, she said she moved to California at age 27 for a job. She said she returned to the area in 2011 to work for the CTUIR, citing the tribe’s generous fringe benefits.

In June 2011, she was hired as

100% every day in HR to our employees, including the morale and wellness activities she did for us all. She will be missed by our employees. She is one of the most professional individuals I have had the opportunity to work alongside every day. I wish her the very best in her retirement.”

Human Resources (HR) Staffing and Recruitment Specialist Sonora Malumaleumu and Benefits Coordinator Marlene Hale share a photo during an April 29 party celebrating their time at the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR). Hale retired from the CTUIR after 13 years, while Malumaleumu is moving on to work for Portland State University after two years with the CTUIR. CTUIR COMMUNICATIONS

a loan officer for the Finance Department’s Credit Program, which gives loans to tribal members. Hale said she served in that position for nine years before transferring to HR as the benefits coordinator in October 2020.

As for her retirement plans, they include spending time with her elderly parents and sister, helping run her and her husband’s business in Pendleton and traveling to Europe.

HR Director Kathryn Burke said Hale was an outstanding employee who would be greatly missed.

“She is professional and works every day with our employees at the highest level of service, providing benefits information in orientation, 401(k) and handles our workers compensation, FMLA (Family Medical Leave Act) and random drug testing for CTUIR. She is outstanding,” Burke said. “I will miss her giving

Also celebrated at the event was HR Staffing and Recruitment Specialist Sonora Malumaleumu, who has accepted a job as Portland State University’s FORWARD Program coordinator.

The program helps prepare undergraduate students who are committed to addressing health care disparities and improving equity for Indigenous communities via financial aid, mentorship and clinical internships.

Malumaleumu, who has worked in HR since June 2023, following a three-year stint at Wildhorse Resort & Casino, said she would miss her HR’s Staffing and Recruiting team and was thankful for the skills she learned.

“They taught me a lot about staffing the workforce for the tribe, and it was rewarding to know that it was directly contributing to the success of the tribe,” she said.

Announcements 19

MAY 2025 | CONFEDERATED UMATILLA JOURNAL

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