Churches May Close Reds Say Powers
Pleads
\Demands Guarantee
On Right To Worship
Guilty To Spy Charges" MOSCOW
(AP)—The
official
Soviet
news,
HAVANA
agency
vana
Tass said yesterday Francis G..Powers has “pleaded guilty to the substance the charge” that he spied on the U.S.
8. R. im his
LB2
experts
-and
the
witnesses.”’ “It added
that
the
against him runs 4,000 words.
Tass
said
drawn
up
the by
the
and
Roman
U.
indictment
indictment
Committee
by
State
was
accuses”
was
Security
approved
on
Rudenko,
S: S. R.’s prosecutor It
of
to approximately
Juy
9
testimony
Powers
the
general.
of
‘having
been engaged in active espionage against the Soviet Union, ‘which
represents a manifestation of =
aggressive policy followed U. S. government.”
by the
Powers felt into Soviet hands on May 1 when ‘his high altitude spy
plane came down near Sverdlovsk. ‘Phe Soviet version is that it was crippled by an anti-aircraft rocket.
According +6 the — indictment, Tass said, Powers ‘‘intruded into
purpose
of
collecting
ligence of strategic location
of
rocket
bases,
f{ship,
radar network and other highly. important defense and industrial | / under article two law “on criminal for state
church
sourte+
The Rt. Rev. Msgr. Evelio Diaz, highest ranking active prelate in the Cuban Roman Catholic hierarchy, made this known in a call on the
on the airfields,
objectives of the U. S. S. Tass said Powers is
a high
said.
intel-
nature
R.” accused
presidential
day
of the Soviet responsibilities
palace
afternoon,
crime.’
the
The’
source
added
Msgr.
said
the
preliminary
American
FRANCIS
investigation
that Powers’ spy flight was organized with the knowledige of the - government.
by
an
intelligence detachment specially designed to conduct ~ espionage
against the U. S. S. R. and based at the American-Turkish of Incirlik. 8
airbase
churchgoers
unless
is
+»
» reportedly
Moscow to
coming
ing
confessed
to
officials permit
defend
him
trial.
It
U.
interview S. law-
at his has,
first
in
a
stration
dral
forth-
in front
earlier
of Havana
granted his mother and father visas to attend the proceedings.
all churches morning and
When
to
a
neutral
foreign
kingdom. Reported cut
in
policy
off
ern
mier
was
Tiao
his government
for
100 miles
joPrehang
the
turo Morales day that his
the away
pro-west-
Sai
and
valdo
extent
of
the
received
any
the
official
word
plot to gather
radicals’’
to
on the Cu-
‘Puerto
foment
a
social
and
economic
have
failed
te
produce
142,000 elementary, intermediary afd college: graduates ~
And
.we
know
defend freedom,” Morales “Tt would be. wise,’’ he
reform.
by the
Although
island’s school
how
after
with
Buch
Diaz was President
not Os-
church
develepments,
priest, who
holds
PRELATE,
Page
a high
20)
Katanga Will Let wn Move Into Province By
LYNN
HEINZERLING
LEOPOLDVILLE, —Katanga’s
agreed admit
the
rebellious
conditionally the
U.
N.
Congo
(#
government
yesterday troeps
it
to
once
barred with a threat of war. But Congo Premier Patrice Lumumba threatened to invade Katanga province with his own and other Af-
-
rican’
soldiers.
The break came on a day which
to
saw:
1. A U.N. Security Council order for immediate replacement of
DR.
MORALES
Belgian troops in pendence-minded
CARRION
the rich, province
(See KATANGA,
te study
inde with
Page 20)
Economie Growth heads and a staff of economists
e@onomy.
enrollment,
other
(See
said. added,
or the Castro little homework
Behind needed
predicting that-by 1975 the educational system at its will
; know what democracy We know how to bring
emerged
that the archbishop had Buch. There was no in-
a Catholic
be closed this church will be
of Puerto
on Puerto Rico.”
Be
By. A. W. MALDONADO Mufioz’ Committee on Human Resources has reyeraied. that despite an over 700 per cent increase in education expenditures since 1940, the island’s educational system is lagging far behind Puerto Rico’s economic growth. The committee has released a 16-page report _ growth
Rican
here, Morales said:
Gov.
of
Rico.”’ “We means. about
the people
“for the ‘Che’ revolution | brothers to do a
PR’ Education rate
from
from
freedom.
‘Asked to comment ban
coup
(See LAOS, Page 20)
present.
Ar-
Carrion said yesterdepartment has not
sistence
Diaz
Dorticos.
In
the U. S. government on the 28- We know how to argue and how page document made public Sun- to vote. We know how to live in,
of this tiny. country
that has lived largely on bounty, of the United States. While
revolution in Puerto Rico. Assistant Secretary of State
ali. foreign proclaimed
Msgr.
dication. why Msgr. received by Cuban
cathe-
“As a public official and citizen The Commonwealth Department 'of.State has asked Washington to of the Commoriweaith, I feel that send here the complete. text of any subversive plan fomented by By DAVID LANGASHIRE SAIGON, Viet Nam (#—An army the U. S. State Department memo- the Castros or the ‘Che’ (Maj. group seized military and civil randum charging Fidel Castro’s Erneste Guevara, Cuba economic power yesterday in Vientiane, Cuban government with plotting a chief), will provoke a strong re Laos, asked leave, and
described
Presidential palace communiques
In Vientiane of to
coun-
at the presidential pa-
said only met with
Army Stages P.R. Asks State Dept. Coup D'Etat {For Castro Plot File capital troops
was
a 25-minute conference the declined comment.
yesterday.
will the
archbishop
curtain
ister.
Msgr. Diaz was quoted as saying, “if there are no guarantees
however,
iron
He_ was received by Buch, whose rank is below that of cabinet min-
safety
call
that the what is
lace.
issued the warntelephone
some
personally
the presidential palace, the church source said, during a noisy antichurch and anti-American demon-
has refused to let U. S.
diplomatic Powers, or
yers
POWERS
the
in
The
guaranteed.
The archbishop
Tass, “that it has been established by
in silence’’
silence so will know
as very angry at the time of his phone call. Later, he appeared
Diaz
of
church
by shoofing.
notes,”
lence’ tries).
source
ment
-indictment
all of
happening in Cuba.” (Roman Catholic churches operate ‘‘in si-
said. told Luis Buch, minister of the presidency, would declare “the
“The
declared in whole world
yester-
The crime for which. Powers has been arrested can draw a. penalty ranging from 7 years inrprisont0 death
to close
Castro regime guarantees freedom of-wor-
Powers is due to go on ‘trial in Moscow on Aug. 17. The agency said the 81-+ airspace of the U, S. S. R. for the
threatened
|Cuba’s Catholic churches unless the Fidel
plane.
year-old. flier’s guilt “is confirmed by material and written evidence, the findings of
(AP)--The archbishop of Ha-
yesterday
the
number
of teach-
Reimer's
and sociologists under
supervision.
ers, and classrooms have more than doubled since 1940, according to the report, the educational rate of growth
Whereas in 1950, 62 per cent of all jobs were held by people with less than five years schooling, by 1975,
has
according to the will be available
not
kept
up
with
the
economic
development.
The report was prepared by Everett Reimer, secretary. of the Committee on Human Resources. This committee was created by Gov. Muioz several years ago to conduct scientific studies on socio-economic
trends in Puerto. Rico; It*is composed*of-government
tary
report, only 12 per for people with less
education. By 1975, the report
_ than Ray *
half as many
(See
farms
continues, workers
EDUCATION;
cent than
there
of all jobs an elemen-
will be less
as in 1950, twice
Page
20)
as