5th year Academic Portfolio

Page 1


PORTFOLIO

CHRISTOPHER MONARRES

I’m a secondgeneration Mexican immigrant, I spent my early life tinkering with computers, machines, and robotics which lead me to mechanical engineering; nearing graduation i found myself unsatisfied with what engineering could offer me so i changed majors late. Now I spend my time applying my past knowledge to architecture. I’m curious and excited to apply modern technology to our field.

Christopher Monarres

Contact Information

(913)-957-3603

Chrismonarres@ku.edu

Experience

2018-2020

Garozzo’s Ristorante l Host/Server

A High intensity and charsimatic environment; serving, accomidating, and hosting for customers.

2016-Present

House Renovations l Assistant

Assit my family business in house renovations; drywalling, framing, plumbing, roofing, concrete laying, repairs, ect.

2021-Present

University of Kansas l Technical Lab Assistant

Help students laser cut, CNC, 3D print, Carpentry; I’m an advanced worker who works closely with my supervisor to repair and maintain the machines.

Dec 2022-Aug 2023

May 2024-Aug 2024

Hernly Associates l Intership

Assist in drafting, detailing, schematic design, and construction documentation. Working primarily for residential, commercial, and as-builts.

Education

Class of 2017

Class of 2026

2023-Present 2018-2020 2014-2018

Shawnee Mission East l Prairie Village, KS

Industrial Design Award (1 per grad class)

University of Kansas l Lawrence, KS

Masters of Architecture

Activities

NOMAS I 4th Year Representative

Baja SAE l Ergonomics Team

FIRST Robotics Competition l Build Lead

Interests

3D Printing l Designing, Printing, and Crafting

Permaculture l Aquaponics, Food gardens, and Alternative Lifestyle

Residential Architecture l Past Experience in design and construction

References

Ben Brown l KU Arch Shops & Labs Manager b_brown@ku.edu l 785-864-3105

Mike Myers l Hernly Associates l AIA l NCARB mike@hernly.com l (785) 749-5806 ext. 2

OF CONTETS 1 PRAIRIE PARK PAVILION

2 AGRICULTURE MUSEUM

CENTER

4 ERNIE MILLER NATURE

Photo by Paige Butterfield
Chris Monarres

PRAIRIE PARK PAVILION

STUDIO 509 l Design-Build

Professor Keith Van-De-Riet 2730 Harper St, Lawrence, KS 66046

The site and its conditions at Prairie Park Nature Center exists with 100-acres of wetlands, woodlands, prairie habitats & a lake, plus a nature center with live birds. Our site sits south of the Prairie Park Nature Center, to its east and south we find restored prairie fields, and to its west sits the parking lot.

The Prairie Park Nature Center asked us to create a sun shading pavilion south of their building to be utilized primarily as an outdoor classroom for both adults and children alike. Secondarily we were asked to design it as a rentable venue for weddings.

The Pavilion is almost completely constructed out of recycled materials; the wood is from utility poles and the aluminum tiles are traffic signs. The only non-recycled elements are the structural connections and fasteners.

Construction involved transitioning from design to prefabrication to site assembly. Road signs were collected and repurposed. Tasks included welding, material handling, jig making, and managing tiles, highlighting the collaborative effort needed to realize the design. Using a precise Rhino model, we recreated the structure piece by piece, guided by Revit schedules to position each rafter, infill board, and tile. Streamlining logistics and communication proved essential, and ultimately, we successfully constructed the design.

During the final design phase, my attention was given to refining the column-to-beam steel knife plate by gathering engineer feedback on dimensions and using Rhino for precise modeling, followed by detail cleanup in AutoCAD. Additionally, mounting details were drafted using Revit. My role involved updating the Rhino model in collaboration with the team, addressing complex intersections where beams and columns met. As a consultant, detailed knowledge of dimensions and elements was utilized to assist others with the knee brace, knife plate connections, rafter, and infill boards.

MUSEUM OF AGRICULTURE

STUDIO 508 l Material and Tectonics

Professor Kapila Silva 3210 W Lancaster Ave, Fort Worth, Texas, 76107

The Museum of Agriculture rose from its contrasting surroundings. Dallas’ overbuilt infrastructure, car dependence and complete lack of environmental considerations makes this site excellent for a defiant museum. Featuring regenerative design, sustainability practices, and a clear narrative to bring agency to the people. It separates the reality of the surrounding Fort Worth site with a hopeful architectural argument that envisions a different future than the ones thats being led at Fort Worth; one with a holistic perspective on our environment

The museum was inspired by the fields and plots of agriculture, featuring a square module design meant to be flexible with additions and deconstruction, the building mirrors the pragmatic order of the inspiration. Within the ordered matrix of beams and columns lives the narrative of the museum, time traveling from the start of agriculture through all the innovations and discoveries that lead us to our present technology, then it goes beyond to what will be the land of tomorrow.

PROJECT SITE

3210 W LANCASTER AVE FORT WORTH, TEXAS, 76107

MODULE ORDERING

THE BUILDING MASS SEPERATES THE WEST AND EAST MODULES TO KEEP THE OUTDOOR EXIBITS ISOLATED FROM THE PUBLIC PLAZA AND PARKING.

ORDERING PRINCIPLE

USING THE CONTEXT OF THE SURROUNDING GRID ARRAY. EACH MODULE HAS THE NORTH MASSING FOR CIRCULATION.

HERITAGE TREE AND PONDS

MAINTAINING THE VISUAL PROMINENCE FROM THE NORTH AND WEST SIDE OF THE INTIMATE SPACE BETWEEN THEM. THE PONDS WATER TABLE IN THE DURING THE DRY

Vestibule
Galleries

OF

ORDERING GRID

THE MODULES ARE BROKEN ON THE NORTH EAST CORNERS TO CREATE A GRID FOR CIRCULATION.

STRUCTURE MATRIX

OF THE HERITAGE TREE THE BUILDING LEAVES AN PONDS HELP RETAIN THE SEASON.

EACH BUILDING MODULE IS A TWENTY FOOT CUBE WITH A TWELVE INCH THICK GLULAM FRAME. THIS MATRIX IS EASILY REPEATABLE FOR FUTURE EXPANSIONS OR QUICK DISASSEMBLY

GROUND FLOOR PLAN

SECOND FLOOR PLAN

THIRD

KNIFE PLATE ASSEMBLY EXPLOSION

THE NODE THAT CONNECTS ALL OF THE GLULAM BEAMS CONSISTS OF THREE KNIFE PLATES WITHIN A HALF OPEN STEEL BOX. EACH OF THE NODES WILL CONNECT TOGETHER TO CREATE THE SUPER NODES.

FRAME ASSEMBLY EXPLOSION

THIS STRUCTURAL ASSEMBLY DESIGN CHOICE WAS IN ORDER TO CREATE A VERSATILE, REUSABLE, AND QUICK CONTRUCTION PHASE. THE NODES AND GLULAMS ARE ALL FASTENED TOGETHER WITH BULTS FOR QUICK DIASSEMBLY AND REUSE

BUILDING ASSEMBLY EXPLOSION

THE BUILDING ASSEMBLY RELIES ON THE MODULARITY OF THE NODES AND BEAMS. BETWEEN THE FIRST AND SECOND FLOOR THERE IS A VERTICAL 3 FOOT SPACER FOR AN UNDER FLOOR AIR DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM AND GENERAL MECHANICAL CHASES. THIS SPACER USES THE SAME NODES AS THE FRAMING AND ACTS AS COLUMNS TO TRANFER LOAD DOWN TO THE FIRST FLOOR. THIS THREE FOOT SPACE CREATES A BAND OF STEEL TO WRAP AROUND BOTH THE INSIDE AND OUTSIDE.

11TH STREET CONNECTION

STUDIO 608 l Urban Dwelling

Professor Rick Embers

115 W 11th St, Lawrence, KS 66044

The design seamlessly weaves seniors into the city’s dynamic social fabric, fostering connections that enhance social health while promoting autonomy and accessibility. Located in walkable downtown Lawrence, the building enables residents—especially those who may not drive—to participate in social activities, access essential services, and even hold jobs, fostering a sense of purpose and engagement. Acting as a hub, it encourages interaction among residents, community members, and visitors through shared spaces like the community center and courtyard. The layout prioritizes accessibility and convenience, ensuring inclusivity and ease of mobility. Beyond social connectivity, the design embraces ecological harmony, incorporating rainwater harvesting, native landscaping, green roofs, and energyefficient systems to minimize environmental impact and support biodiversity. These sustainable strategies integrate seamlessly into the built environment, creating a space that not only serves its occupants but also nurtures the surrounding ecosystem. Thoughtful design fosters a deep sense of belonging while strengthening ties between people, spaces, and nature.

BUILDING MASS

Site filled with 5-10~ feet offset from setback

VOID FOR COURTYARD

Create a courtyard on south side facing park

BLEND INTO THE VERTICAL TYPOLOGY

Gradual vertical transition between Vermont Towers and commercial

EXTERIOR REFINEMENT

Create pockets and bevels to add intrest

GREEN SPACES

Create green spaces in courtyard and roof for activities and third spaces

Courtyard Lighting

The building features a south-facing courtyard strategically cut into its mass, enhancing access to natural light and creating a welcoming, open atmosphere. This design increases vertical surface area, allowing sunlight to penetrate deeper into the interior spaces, reducing reliance on artificial lighting and promoting energy efficiency. The placement also maximizes solar exposure, creating a warm and vibrant environment throughout the day.

Community Garden

The courtyard features a small community garden, serving as a shared space for residents and community center visitors to connect with nature and engage in sustainable practices. Directly north of the garden, the community center includes a dedicated “gardening room,” equipped with storage for tools and supplies, as well as space for educational workshops. This design fosters a sense of community while promoting hands-on learning and sustainable living.

The building’s south-facing courtyard is strategically designed to take advantage of prevailing winds in Lawrence, which flow from south to north in the summer and north to south in the winter. Acting as a wind catcher, the courtyard cups the winds, creating positive pressure within the courtyard and negative pressure on the building’s north side. This pressure differential enables natural cross-ventilation when windows are opened, promoting energy-efficient cooling and improving indoor air quality. This passive design approach enhances occupant comfort while reducing reliance on mechanical ventilation systems.

WINTER WIND
SUMMER WIND

Green Fins

The “green fins” are consisting of four planters with metal mesh trellises, stacked vertically to form a dynamic wall of vines. The system utilizes rainwater collected from the roof, which is filtered, stored in a cistern, and pumped into the top planter. From there, water is gravity-fed through the subsequent planters, ensuring efficient irrigation while minimizing water waste.

A vigorous, fast-growing native vine that provides dense, lush coverage, making it an ideal choice for the green fins system. Its adaptability to various growing conditions and ability to support local wildlife, including pollinators and birds, makes it an excellent sustainable option for enhancing both the aesthetics and ecological value of the building.

WildPlum(Prunusamericana) July-August

By not extending the below-grade parking garage into the courtyard, the design preserves the natural wicking process from the water table below. This ensures the courtyard remains well-hydrated, supporting the health of the plants and contributing to the overall sustainability of the space.

The courtyard’s food forest will feature native fruit-bearing trees, selected for their edible produce and ecological benefits. This space not only provides a source of fresh, seasonal food but also supports local wildlife, promoting biodiversity and sustainability within the building’s design.

Pawpaw(Asiminatriloba) AugustandOctober

BlackCherry(Prunusserotina) April-July

AmericanPersimmon (Diospyrosvirginiana) SeptembertoNovember

Virginia Creeper

Meadow

The courtyard meadow is designed to support local pollinators, enhance biodiversity, and promote a healthy ecosystem. By incorporating native, drought-tolerant plants, the meadow reduces water usage, improves soil health, and creates a resilient, sustainable environment that contributes to the building’s ecological goals.

Provides a variety of sustainability benefits, including reducing stormwater runoff, improving building insulation, and enhancing air quality. It also creates a pleasant, natural space for people to enjoy, promoting mental well-being, providing habitat for wildlife, and contributing to a more comfortable microclimate in urban environments.

Terrace Planters

Support climbing plants and enhance both sustainability and biodiversity. In addition to improving air quality and providing habitat for pollinators, the trellises serve as a natural privacy screen, offering a sense of seclusion while contributing to the aesthetic and environmental quality of the space.

Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta) flowers July-September
Coneflowers (Echinacea purpurea) flowers June-September
Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) flowers July-September
Blanket Flower (Gaillardia pulchella) flowers May-September
Milkweed (Asclepias Syriaca) flowers June-August
Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
Sideoats Grama (Bouteloua curtipendula)
Clematis (Echinacea purpurea) flowers April-September
Trumpet Vine (Campsis radicans) flowers July-August
Morning Glory (Gaillardia pulchella) flowers June-September
Scarlet Runner Bean (Asclepias Syriaca) flowers July-August

SECOND FLOOR

THIRD FLOOR

Community Center Atrium
North View Aerial
Game Room

WALL DETAILS (3/4” = 1’)

DETAIL 3

1. Green fin system

2. 2x6 Wood board privacy screen system

3. U bracket for mounting boards

4. Metal flashing

5. Brick veneer

6. 1” Air gap with brick anchors

7. Tyvek building wrap

8. 5/8” OSB plywood sheathing

9. 1 1/2” XPS insulation

10. Laminate vynyl finish

11. 3” metal deck

12. K-series bar joist

13. S-Shaped steel beam

14. R-19 2” batt insulation each side

15. R-19 6”batt insulation

16. Load bearing 6” metal structural stud wall

DETAIL 2

1. Aluminum fix window sill

2. Metal window sill flashing

3. Brick veneer

4. 1” Air gap with brick anchors

5. Tyvek building wrap

6. 5/8” OSB plywood sheathing

7. 1 1/2” XPS insulation

8. Load bearing 6” metal structural stud wall

9. R-19 6”batt insulation

10. 5/8” Gypsum wallboard & finish

11. Brick weep holes

12. Through-wall flashing

13. Earth

14. 1/4“ drainage mat, & 1/4” protection board

15. Liquid rubber foundation sealant

16. 1’ 5” reinforced concrete wall below grade

17. 1’ 8” reinforced concrete one way slab

18. 3” spay insulation

DETAIL 1

1. 1’ 6” Tall foundation footing

2. Perforated Drain w/ filter fabric around gravel

3. Drainage pipe

4. Compacted earth

5. 1/4“ drainage mat & 1/4” protection board

6. Liquid rubber foundation sealant

7. 1’ 5” Concrete foundation reinforced wall

8. 2“ Extruded polystyrene insulation

9. 10 mm Polyethylene vapor barrier

10. 12” reinforced concrete slab

11. 1” Slab expansion Joint

ROOF PLAN 45' - 0"

3RD FLOOR 30' - 0"

2ND FLOOR 15' - 0"

1ST FLOOR 0' - 0"

THE ERNIE MILLER NATURE CENTER

STUDIO 209 l Sustainability, Site, and Context

Professor Richard Findley

909 North, KS-7, Olathe, KS 66061

The Ernie Miller Nature Center is an existing building located in northwest Olathe, Kansas. Originally founded to preserve 116 acres of land for the quickly growing heart of Olathe. Today EMNC’s building is in disrepair and needs replacement. This proposes a 15,000 sqft nature center meant to bring education and entertainment to the public.

Before the design phase, Professor Findley had us choose from a list of design methods. I chose to create a building with a datum reference and a dendriform motif. The datum is the triangle that connects the three hearts of the buildling, the entrance, the aquaponic, and the aviary room. The dendriform motif is the study, and form of a tree, and was used in the structural columns in the building to feel as if you are walking through a forest, with the perforated metal roof system to be light shimmering through the forest canopy

The Permaculture food forest south of the building, The rain recirculation system, The aquaponic system, the aviary, and the exhibits are all examples of how to play a part in nature.

1. Reception
2. Administration
3. Meeting Room 4. Library 5. Classroom 6. Aviary 7. Aquaponics 8. Exhibition 9. Cafeteria
10. Flex Space & Seating
11. Fire Garden
12. Storage
13. Mechanical
14. Restroom
15. Storm Shelter & Storage

These systems are not meant to produce profit, even if they do. The purpose of these systems is to educate the public on what kinds of sustainability practices can be used commercially and at home to better the state of the earth. Our current methods of agriculture are drying and killing our land, at some point something is going to give. whether that’s our lifestyles or our land.

These systems are not meant to produce profit, even if they do. The purpose of these systems is to educate the public on what kinds of sustainability practices can be used commercially and at home to better the state of the earth. Our current methods of agriculture are drying and killing our land, at some point something is going to give. whether that’s our lifestyles or our land.

Sun Diffusion System
Aquaponic System
Permaculture Swale System
Rain Purification System
NORTH WEST SECTION B-B
Exploded Axonometric
Aquaponic Garden South West View
Chris Monarres
Atrium South View Foyer

I used to be heavily involved in a robotics club, I was the build leader for 3 of my 4 year in the club. In those 4 years I was able to help design 4 total robots, each progressive year I have more heavily involved in leadership and logistics. I created all the CAD models for 3 of the robots and designed all the 3d printed parts in addition to spearheading mechanical design. Here is where I began to learn the importance of communication and collaboration.

Brave Little Lancer Robot

While in engineering school here at KU I participated in the Baja SAE competition, me and 15 other students designed and built a functional buggy that competed regionally in 2019. I was in the safety and ergonomic team and was in charge of designing the seat, firewall, paneling, and battery box.

There are no strangers here;

Only friends you haven’t met
-William Butler Yeats

Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.