11-16-2016 Davidsonian

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the davidsonian

November 16, 2016 vol. 112 Issue 9

The Independent Student Newspaper of Davidson College since 1914

Inside NEWS Davidson's finances investigated and explained 2 Dining staff are interviewed about working for the college3 LIVING DAVIDSON Andrea Gibson performs at Davidson 4 PERSPECTIVES Carr Kinsey '19 speaks of hope following a turbulent election 5 Nicholas Trevino '1 7 responds to Alex Sizemore '20 5

Winston faced CMPD officers during the protests, and this image was published by various news sources. Photo courtesy of the LA Times

Braxton Winston '06 Fights for Charlotte OLIVIA DANIELS & AJ NADDAFF News Co-Editors

B

raxton Winston, at ease in Charlotte’s NoDa neighborhood, looks back on the last few months with a wry smile. Long, dark dreadlocks envelop his face, and his 6’2” athletic frame barely fits in the coffee shop's small chair. In a deep voice, he calmly and eloquently explains how his life, personal motivation, and sense of agency have changed over the most tumultuous months of his life. His poise and articulation contrast the general public’s perception of Winston confronting police officers in the protests that ensued following Keith Lamont Scott’s murder. In the widely-circulated image blasted by media outlets such as MSNBC, LA Times, NBC News, CBS, and The Charlotte Observer, a shirtless Winston appears to represent the quintessential 21st century protester: raised by the streets, eager to take charge in the heightened moment of the movement. Winston is perhaps the farthest thing from this stereotype. Prior to the killing of Keith Lamont Scott on September 20, 2016, unlike the protesters who trekked miles to join the movement, Winston was not a social justice activist. Professor of Anthropology and Environmental Studies Dr. Fuji Lozada was close to Winston during his time at Davidson College and closely followed his livestreams during the unrest in Charlotte. “I’m not saying that Braxton wasn’t ‘woke,’ but he wasn’t in leadership in social justice,” Lozada reflected. Now Winston’s focus is Charlotte, and while the passion of the nation may have been redirected at different issues, his is steadfast. Winston remains committed to his city, his family, and what this means for his country; he still is not the typical protester, but he is the protesters’ best hope for concrete change. Born to a military family in North Carolina, Winston was raised in Brooklyn, New York. After being named a Prep for Prep scholar in junior high school, Winston subsequently enrolled at the prestigious Phillips Academy (Andover) in Massachusetts. Upon graduation, Winston was recruited to play football for Davidson College. At Davidson, Winston struggled balancing academics and his Division 1 football career. When he arrived in August 2001 as one of the few black students on campus, it was a culture shock. Then, during his first week of classes, 9/11 happened, and Winston felt isolated from his family in New York. The academics were challenging; the social situation was taxing. He wasn’t mentally prepared. He took some time off, moved to NoDa, worked as a stagehand, and took classes at UNC-Charlotte for a year. Eventually Winston was reaccepted to Davidson and graduated with a degree in anthropology in December 2006. Scott was killed by Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Officer Brentley Vinson. The altercation was captured on video, and there is dispute as to whether or not Scott had a gun in his possession and whether his killing was justifiable by the police department. After a video of Scott’s daughter proclaiming the killing to be unlawful went viral, the incident became known

as one in a series of widely publicized police brutality across the nation. The Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department (CMPD) refused to immediately release the body camera footage of the event from the police's perspective to the public, sparking discontent across the country. Hardly interested in social justice during college, Winston settled in Charlotte with his wife and children. He worked as a cameraman for the Hornets. It was not until the September 20 death in the parking lot of the Village at College Downs apartment complex near UNC Charlotte, somewhere Winston drove by everyday, that he realized the reality and poignancy of his position. “I’ve put myself, or been put,

moments in time during the hours and hours [that] people were out there talking. We were talking with police. We made a relationship and rapport with the police on the street that enabled us to ensure that we could keep our protest going...Even after our announced curfew, we worked with them to say ‘Look we are not going home; we are not done. This is a protest not a parade, and we’re not done. And we worked that out.” Unfortunately violence emerged as the defining characteristic of the Charlotte protests. On the night of Wednesday, September 21, protestor Justin Carr was killed at the intersection of North College and East Trade streets. Fellow protester Rayquan Borum

Winston reflected on his time at Davidson and the changes that have since occurred in his lifetime. Photo by AJ Naddaff in a position...to step back and either just continue on with my life or step up in so many ways, play my part in a long battle. I’ve chosen to play my part.” The protests started that evening. Winston, along with many other members of the Charlotte community, took to the streets. A seasoned cameraman, Winston filmed and livestreamed his experiences and interactions with fellow protesters and police officers. Many of the officers deployed to the areas of protest were people he knew. Less than a year prior, Winston had been involved in a radically different dialogue with law enforcement. In November 2015 a domestic argument turned violent in his neighborhood; Winston heard screaming and intervened. After acting a translator between the Spanish-speaking woman and CMPD officers, Winston followed the ambulance to the hospital and stayed with the woman’s baby. Winston respects law enforcement. Most of the officers deployed to the areas of protest were people he knew. He emphasizes the peacefulness of the protests that spread over the course of about five nights. “Anyone that was down on the ground will tell you that it was peaceful...anytime there was violence, it was in response to violence. And those were small

was charged with the murder and has allegedly since confessed. Winston caught the gunshots and aftermath of the shooting on video, and he livestreamed it to thousands via Facebook. These people immediately saw the blood on the ground and heard the protesters screams. Lozada was one of the people staying up-to-date with Winston’s livestreams. “[He] was one of those names taking part in communication and sharing information [as] he saw fit.” Winston cannot overemphasize the importance of social media during his activism. “We were able to convey a message, disseminate the facts as they occurred on the ground so people could consume them and decide the truth as they saw it.” In his “Science, Policy, and Society” class on Thursday, September 22, Lozada discussed the violence in Charlotte. He handed out a packet that included the photographs most widely circulated by the media. On one page was the one of Winston, fist in the air. On the next was another photograph of Winston, published to Facebook in July 2016. It shows him smiling widely alongside Hillary Clinton at a campaign rally. To Lozada, that was Winston, and this fact embodied the point he wanted to make to his

YOWL Class for cookies is a conspiracy 6 Lack of conversation topics during haircuts plague students 6 SPORTS Swimming and diving prepare for A10 competition7 Excitement builds on campus for men's and women's basketball seasons 7

students. The activists and protesters on the streets could be anyone, and they were certainly not necessarily defined by the images projected by the media. Winston’s arrest on Sunday, September 25 exacerbated his media portrayal. At 1:00 pm that afternoon, the Charlotte Panthers played the Minnesota Vikings. Fearing the impacts of the recent protests, Charlotte’s interim City Manager Roy Kimble and Mayor Jennifer Roberts (Winston has since called for both officials’ resignations) declared the football game an Extraordinary Event after recommendation by the CMPD. Originally established in 2012 by the City Council for the Democratic National Convention, the Extraordinary Event Ordinance (Ord. No. 4814(b), §1, 1-23-2012) clearly stipulates regulations to be enforced by the police department for the duration of the event. Winston describes the city legislation as “martial law.” “[The ordinance] severely limits the liberties of private citizens, but it severely increases the liberties of the law enforcement [and] the government.” Winston had been shot with tear gas cannons by police earlier that week. At the time of our most recent interview, he still had obvious bruises on his upper body. So on Sunday, when he went to protest peacefully, Winston brought a gas mask. When describing why he went to the football game, Winston emphasizes how worried he was about three fronts colliding: the protesters; the football fans (many of whom did not have vested interest in the issues of institutional racism in Charlotte); and the law enforcement officials. The police officers present were no longer only Charlotte-area cops, Winston says. Law enforcement had been called in from all over North Carolina due to the state of emergency. Winston understood that these police officers, also without vested interest in the situation, were different than the ones with whom he had been engaging in dialogue throughout the previous nights. “I walked out into the football area and started streaming...the fans walking around and the police presence and military presence...After about an hour, I was approached by police officers, detained, and ultimately arrested. My arrest was viewed by 30,000 people all over the world...First [the police] requested a search of my bag...I declined; they commanded me; they told me to give up my bag for the search because [the area] was deemed an Extraordinary Event zone…When they searched my bag, they saw I had a gas mask. Under the Extraordinary Event law that’s illegal. I was charged. My charge is the possession of a

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