Wenonah Yearbook - 1912

WENONAH

PUBLISHED BY THE CLASS OF 1912

WINONA STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

Heap Big Chief

Heap Little Chief

Wampum Maker

Great Spirits’ Countenances

Big Tribe’s Countenances

Pictures of Hunting Grounds

Legend Writers

Heap Big Laugh

Picture Writer

War Dances and Games

Tom-tom Men

Manitou Worshipers

Departed Spirits

Heap Little Tribe

Heap Big Powwows

Keepers of the Papooses

Heap Big Crow

Keepers of the Wigwams

Medicine Men

Edith M. Folger

Anna Grams

Lee Pemberton

Tryphena Chisholm

[ Blanche Rowlee

Rebecca Hunt

Mona Riley

Mona Riley

Catherine Hawkins

Orrin Fried

Leonora Windhorst

Edna Fifield

Jessie Norman

Mr. Hindman

Ruby Peterson

Ruth Cesander

Alda Colgate

King McDonald

Mabel Olson

Helia Palmguard

Grace Dignin

Hazel Straus

Edythe McConnon

Mrs. C. B. Ciiorpening

Miss Speckman

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Ctutorial

To Present, Past, and Future Normalites Greetings!

aTTa HEN, in the course of a Normal career, it be-

comes necessary to better the world in general

by giYing it a new viewpoint with new thoughts and ideals, the Senior class pauses long enough in its strenuous career to publish an Annual. Thus the Wenonah of 1912.

If, gentle reader, in perusing these pages you do not discover a new thought, do not blame us. But refleet! Study your own mind! Perchance you will find that you are paying more attention to form than to content; or mayhap you are not concreting the picture sufficiently.

Be that as it may you can only hope to grasp the depth of our ideals, appreciate our art, and understand our humor when you have reached the heights upon which the class of 1912 now stands.

Edith M. Folger.

TO THE CITIZENS OF WINONA

WHO HAVE HELPED TO MAKE THIS SENIOR PUBLICATION A SUCCESS, WE, THE CLASS OF 1912

DEDICATE OUR ANNUAL

LAKE SHORE DRIVE, SHOWING SUGAR LOAF

PRESIDENT GUY E MAXWELL

$3re«StbeiU <£. Jtlaxtoell

RESIDENT GUY E. MAXWELL was born in Mason County, Illinois, in 1870. Nine years later his family moved to a farm in western Minnesota, where he lived for three years. He attended the Appleton public school and later prepared for college in the academy of Hamline University.

Upon graduating from that institution in 1893, he was elected principal of the village school of Herman, Minnesota. After holding that position for two years, he took up a similar position in the high school of Marinette, Wis., remaining there three years.

Desiring to prepare for special work in educational supervision, Mr. Maxwell entered Teachers College at Columbia University in 1898, earning the master’s degree the first year and studying for the doctorate the following year. At the close of the second year he was appointed principal of the training department of the Winona State Normal School, and came to take up the work in 1900. After four years in this position he was elected president of the school. During the present

year he was unanimously chosen President of his “Alma Mater,” Hamline University, but declined the offer.

It should seem then that President Maxwell’s whole life has been a preparation for the position which he now holds. The healthy growth of the institution during his administration, and the hearty and loyal support of the entire Faculty of the school in carrying out his policies, furnish evidence of his administrative ability.

Some one has said that “A great personality can not be talked about, it must be known to be understood.”

To know Mr. Maxwell is to admire him. He is a man of strict honesty, and common sense, ever actuated by the highest sense of duty, and of right rather than by policy. He has a feeling of kindliness and of interest in all, calmly weighing every situation. “The noblest motive is the public good.” He is ever willing to sacrifice self for the good of all. At alltimes he is found working for others. Acting from a sense of duty his life of service makes him the student’s friend. May we say of him as was said of Pestalozzi: MAN, CHRISTIAN, CITIZEN.

Joseph S. Gaylord, A. M. Psychology and History of Education

Knox College, Galesburg, Ill.; Graduate work, Yale, Harvard and Berlin Universities; Oratory at Emerson College.

W. H. Munson, B. S. Zoology and Physical Science

Michigan State Normal College; Olivet College; University of Michigan.

Theda Gildemeister, B. S. Pedagogy and Supervisor of Training

Normal University, Ill.; University of Chicago; Columbia University.

Caroline V. Smith

Vocal Music and Penmanship

State Normal School, Winona, Minn.

Bertha H. Speckman Drawing

State Normal School, Winona, Minn.; Massachusetts School of Technology; Normal Art School, Boston.

Kate L. Sprague, B. S. Mathematics

Michigan State Normal College; University of Michigan.

Pane

tIowa

East

Kindergarten

J. L. Stockton, A. M. Principal of Elementary School and Pedagogy Colorado State Teachers College; Columbia University.

Clyde O. Ruggles, A. M. History and Social Science

State Teachers College; University of Iowa; Harvard Graduate School.

Alma L. Binzel, B. S. Kindergarten Education

Course, Milwaukee Normal School; Teachers College.

John Herman Sandt Manual Training

Stroudsburg State Normal School, Pa.; Summer School, Teachers College, Columbia University.

Mary Grant Librarian

Louise M. Kuehn Secretary State Normal School, Winona, Minn.

F. Ethel Harvey, B. S. Physical Education

Iowa State Teachers College; Teachers College, Columbia University.

Anna J. Berry, A. B. Teacher in Elementary School University of Denver, Colo.

Harriet Carter, B. S. Teacher in Elementary School Buffalo State Normal; Cornell University; Teachers College, Columbia.

Mabel L. Marvin Teacher in Elementary School State Normal School, Winona, Minn.

Helen Ford Staples Teacher in Elementary School State Normal School, Winona, Minn.; Boston Correspondence Society; University of Chicago Correspondence School; Columbia School of Oratory, Chicago; Teachers College, Columbia University.

Agnes Groves Storie, Ph. B. Teacher in Elementary School State Normal School, Oshkosh, Wis.; University of Wisconsin.

Frances M. Smith Teacher in Elementary School

Peabody Teachers College, Nashville, Term.; Teachers College, Columbia University.

Emma Bunn Matteson, B. S. Household Arts

State Normal School, Oneonita, N. Y.; Domestic Science Course, Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Household Arts Course, Teachers College, New York City.

E. Catherine Burkholder, Ph. B. Elementary Science, Botany and Latin Teacher in Elementary School Olivet College, Michigan. Yale Seminary. Kansas State Normal School; University of Chicago.

John.M. Holzinger, A. B., M. S., B. I).

Mary W. Holmes, B. A., B. S. Associate in Kindergarten Education Wellesley College; Teachers College, Columbia University.

Charlotte B. Chorpenning, A. B. English and Literature Iowa State College: Cornell University, New York.

Lenore B. Shanewise, A.B. Reading Iowa State Teachers College, University of Chicago.

Harry H. Hindman Assistant Physical Director Assistant Physical Director, Y. M. C. A., Winona, Minn.; Student at the Institute and Training School of the Y. M. C. A., Lake Geneva, Wis.

Albert C. Hodge

Katherine J. Kenaga, A. M. History, English, Principal of High School Dean of II omen Michigan State Normal College; attendedColum- ferry Hall, Lake Forest College; Radclitfe bia University and University of Chicago. College, Cambridge, Mass.

Mrs. B. R. Beede Matron, Morey Hall Matron, Fargo College, Fargo, N. D.; Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis, Minn.; State Normal School, Moorhead, Minn.; State Normal School, Winona, Minn.

Charles C. Colby, B. Pd., S. B. Geography Michigan State Normal College; University of Chicago.

®!je 3beal

SUBTILE thing, that calls us ever on, Nor stoops, nor weakens when we feel Those cumbrous cares that bid us steal

To haunts of baser self and failure wan, Is this ideal.

A growing thing, that e’er at our approach Demands each added step reveal Some ’vantage gained, some hope made real, Removing us a step from self reproach, Is this ideal.

A vital thing! Sought for by all earth’s race, Nor dreamed that gaining it would seal The fate of future human weal, And woo stagnation’s lull to brood in place Of the ideal.

A sacred thing to seek but never gain, Defined by earth as the unreal; Still are we satisfied to feel

That in that Spirit-life we shall attain To our ideal.

Attain? Content the end of growth to see?

Not so! Being divine, we kneel

Imploring thee to let our zeal

To higher levels rise for growth must be Still our ideal. K. I).

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HONG sought for Strips of Sheepskin, rolled! For six long terms, through homesickness and tears, Delightful spreads, and joys, and pink-slipped fears, We’ve sailed from shore to shore, just Thee to hold!

Expression reefs, nor data whirl-pools cold, Did sink our fleet, nor beg us wat’ry biers.

The minor, major, notes, which struck our ears, But caused constructive thoughts our minds to mould!

O Rolls! Thou art not sheepskins, but the Fleece Of purest gold, which, Jasons all, we’ve won.

Thou art a legal literary lease

To teach the youth to live, to rest, to run, To taste the mystic, pedagogic, piece Of science-pie, seasoned, tho’ not yet done.

Rose Siedell

©ten

SERVANT unto Kings am I

Who teach the little child.

I offer him the brimming cup Of knowledge undefiled.

“Drink deep!” I cry, “Nor leave untouched A drop. ’Tis wholly thine!

Love! Beauty! Truth! Take all and live!

Beyond are worlds divine!”

Mildred Barnes. lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllltllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllillHr;;

‘‘She is a scholar, a ripe, good one, Exceeding wise, fair spoken, and persuading

“Simply sweet and sweetly simple, With many a smile and many a dimple.”

count.”

life

“The sweetness of her music will

the sky.”

“There is mischief in this woman.”

“My only books were woman’s look And folly’s all they’ve taught me.”

“Good nature and good sense must ever join.

it will.”

LEONORA WINDHORST Olivia Adv. Graduate

MAE MATHIS Marshall Adv. Graduate

REBECCA HUNT Red Lake Falls Kdg. Grad. “’Tis the little things in

that

MONA RILEY Minneapolis Adv. Graduate “Her air, her manners, all who saw admired.”

ALDA COLGATE Bradley, S. D. Adv. Graduate “Content to let the world wag on as

MYRTLE CROSS Winona Elem. Graduate

untune

THERESA O’LEARY Flandreau, S. D., Adv. Grad.

WILLIAM SNYDER Winona Adv. Graduate

EDNA FIFIELD Winona Adv. Graduate

MARY Mac KENZIE Winona Adv. Graduate “Of manners gentle and affections mild.”

MILDRED BARNES

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate

“All nature wearsan universal grin.”

MAMIE WOHLFARTH

Hutchinson Elem. Graduate

Says she, “If I can I’ll capture a man.”

ELEANOR SMITH

Duluth Ai>v. Graduate

“The flower of meekness grows on a stem of grace.”

ROSE SEIDEL

Sparta, Wis. Adv. Graduate

“She that was ever fair and never proud Had tongue at will, and yet was never loud.”

GRACE

Red Wing Adv. Graduate

“Let no man accost me unless he hath a mighty reason.”

NETTTE SIME

Nevada, Ia. Kdg Graduate

“A riddle many fain would solve.”

EDNA

Winona Adv. Graduate

“If you want a friend that’s true, I’m on your list.

MARCELLA McGEE

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate

“Happy am I. from care I am free Why aren’t they all contented like me?”

Owatonna Elem. Graduate

“In no way frivolous.”

JESSIE

St. Paul Adv. Graduate

“She bestows hersmileson all alike.”

REID

HARRIS

MARY SCHLERMAN

KAISER

ANNA

Lanf.sboro Adv. Graduate

“Her look is full of smiles.”

ALICE

ANNABEL

Graduate

eyes and merry ways.”

Winona Adv. Graduate

“You can’t be in love and a shark at the same time.”

St. Paul Elem. Graduate “A woman good without pretense.”

MAE

Elem. Graduate

sweet attractive kind of grace.”

ETHEL

Graduate “Thy modesty is a candle to thy merit.”

ANNA

mean to be said about her.”

Winona Adv. Graduate “A fair exterior is a silent recommendation.”

JESSIE

Farmington Adv. Graduate

flight she had and wit and will

And so her tongue lay never still.”

BUCK

GRAY Marine Mills Elem.

“Merry

BLOWERS

MARJORY SPATES

MASON Wabasha

“A

MEGINNIS Winona Adv.

VINER Jackson Adv. Graduate “Nothing

BLANCHE ROWLEE Rushford Adv. Graduate “Whose talents to fill any station were fit.”

FLORENCE KINNE

NORMAN

“High

EMILY JENSON

Hutchinson Elem. Graduate “What is man that we should consider him?”

LUCY HOULIHAN

Caledonia Elem. Graduate “What’s in a name?”

LYDIA AUPPERLE

St. Charles Adv. Graduate

“What torments of grief you endured From evils which never arrived.”

HARRIET FROMER

Newport Elem. Graduate “I do my work with a resolute will.”

OLIVE ATWOOD

Trempealeau, Wis. Adv. Grad. “Sweet young thing, never had a crush.”

PEARL THOMPSON

Stillwater Adv. Graduate “Thotless of Beauty, she was Beauty’s self.”

LEONA WATKINS

Marshall Adv. Graduate

“She should have been a signer of the Declaration of Independence.”

MARY WEIDA

Caledonia Elem. Graduate “I am a female—what I think I must speak.”

SEDATE BROWN

Albert Lea Adv. Graduate “She is big in body, brains and ability.”

RUBY PETERSON

Stillwater Adv. Graduate “Oh! there’s nothing half so swiet as love’s young dream.”

FRANCES POTRATZ

Winona Adv. Graduate

"Many a gentleman friend had she.”

ANNIE PALMER

St. Charles Adv. Graduate

‘'Never idle a moment.”

CORA CHRISTIANSON

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate

“A girl who does not wear her heart on her sleeve but her friends know it is true.”

VIOLET MELANDER

Red Wing Adv. Graduate

"She was a damsel of delicate mold

With hair like sunshine and heart of gold.”

I1ESSIE WEIR

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate

“All things come to him who waits.”

NESSIE MILLER

St. Charles Elem. Graduate

‘‘She had a head to contrive, a tongue to persuade and a hand to execute any mischief.”

HAZEL NORHE1M

Red Wing Adv. Graduate

"A pleasant face, a happy soul.”

HELENA HOROVITZ

Ely Kdg. Graduate

“She has an oar in every man’s boat And a finger in every man’s pie.”

MABEL ARNELL

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate

“Delightful task! to rear the tender thot.

To teach the young idea to shoot.”

ALICE TUPER

Chatfield Elem. Graduate

“You can tell her by her smiles for miles and milesand miles.”

ANNA McGREGOR

Boise, Idaho Adv. Graduate

“She knows what she knows, when she knows it.”

EDITH FOLGER

Watertown, S. D. Adv. Grad. “A mind not to be changed by place or time

ROSE BLUMENSON

Ely Kdg. Graduate 'Wears herself out looking for work.”

CATHERINE HAWKINS

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate “A student, a literary light and knows how to ask intelligent questions.”

KATHERINE DAVIES

Orient. Iowa Kdg. Graduate “From her sweet lips smooth elo cution flows.”

GRACE DIGNIN

Merriam Park Kdc. Graduate “A diligent seeker for the germs of knowledge.”

ELSIE GROVER

Winona Adv. Graduate “Hei eyes are song without words.”

MAYMURPHY

Janesville Elem. Graduate “It takes the Irish to beat the Dutch.”

ELLEN FORSBERG

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate “Not very tall, nor very small But fair and sweet, and liked by all.”

ELVA LUMLEY

Renville Elem. Graduate “She speaks, behaves and acts just as she ought.”

ANNAMALONEY

Arcadia Elem. Graduate

"She has hair of raven hue And eyes of Irish blue.”

BLANCHE MEEK

Claremont Adv. Graduate

“She is meekness itself.”

LAURA ROBINSON

Hammond Adv. Graduate “Thy modesty’s a candle to thy wits.”

LENA ETSCHIED

Pine Island Elem. Graduate

"A nature so modest and rare

You hardly at first see the strength that is there.”

EULA WAY

Claremont Adv. Graduate “A quiet lass; there are but few who know the treasure hidin you.”

Hibring

“He is a fool who thinks by force or skill to turn the current of this maiden’s will.”

“I

“The way she says “Lover” goes to my heart.”

“In faith, Winnie, you have a merry heart.”

MARION BURTON

Kdg. Graduate

MAUDE LITTLE Redwood Falls Elem. Grad.

chatter, chatter as I go.”

ARLOINE FORBES Marshall Adv. Graduate “Re-Morse is hers.”

FLORENCE LYMAN Rockwell, Ia.Elem. Graduate

WINIFRED FERNALD Appleton Kdg. Graduate

HELIA PALMGARD

Ely Adv. Graduate “Her heart is not in her work.”

MARY TRUESDELL Taylors Falls Kdg. Graduate “To teach or to marry—that is the question.”

RUTH HILL

Yorkville, III. Elem. Grad. “Composure is thy charm.”

BEATRICE HARRIES

Minneapolis Kdg. Graduate “Her cheerfulness is an offshoot of her goodness.”

LEONA WOLF

Stillwater Adv. Graduate “Rare compound of oddity, frolic and fun. fJ

GLADYS McFADDEN

Emerson, Man., Can. Kdg. Grad. “Not out for a school teacher tho she has attended one year at the Normal.”

RENA CRANE Windom F.lem. Graduate “Quiet but very effective.”

HELEN LUDWIG

Caledonia Elem. Graduate “Cheeks that resemble the roses so fair.”

TRYPHENA CHISHOLM

Stillwater Adv. Graduate “’Tis the mind that makes the body rich.”

LOUISE WARREN

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate “Knows her own mind and talks like lightning.”

ALICE OYEN

Minneapolis Elem. Graduate

“There was no hurry in her hands, No hurry in her feet.”

MARY A. HOLMES

Geneva Adv. Graduate “Whose little body lodged a mighty mind.”

EDITH TAYLOR

St. Charles Adv. Graduate “Virtue alone is happiness below.”

VIOLA KNAPP

Dubuque, Ia. Adv. Graduate

“Of one heart and name with him.’

DEAN BALDWIN

Redwood Falls Adv. Graduate

“Say naught to her when you see her in the halls and she’ll say naught to you.”

ETHEL BLANCHARD

Utica Elem. Graduate

“Modest doubt is called the beacon of the wise.”

LEEPEMBERTON

Winona Adv. Graduate

“Laugh every time you’re tickled And once in a while any how.”

MARGARET RIORDAN

Dassel Elem. Graduate

“Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you.”

OLGA PFEFFER

Blue Earth Elem. Graduate

“She is checked for silence but never taxed for speech.”

MYRTLE SUTHERLAND

Chatfield Adv. Graduate “Follow the Gleam.”

GERTRUDE McNALLAN

Kellogg Adv. Graduate

“As cheerful as the day is long.”

HELEN HEITMAN

Fountain City Adv. Graduate

“Silence never yet betrayed anyone.”

RUTH CESANDER

Sioux Falls, S. D., Kdg. Grad. “With earnest, pensive look Bending o’er an open book.”

ANNA GRAMS

Winona Adv. Graduate “In mind very wise.”

SIGNIE ANDERSON

Cook Kdg. Graduate “A little nonsense now and then is relished by the best of them.”

VERONICA SCHOUWEILER

Hammond Elem. Graduate

“She understands the magic of silence.”

ARLINGTON SANDT

Winona Adv. Graduate

“You can tell what kind of wheels he has in his head by the spokes that come out of his mouth.”

JEAN COLVILLE

Redwood Falls Adv. Graduate “O sleep, it is a blessed thing Beloved from pole to pole.”

STELLA MEANS

Wykoff Elem. Graduate

“Strength of mind is exercise, not rest.”

MABEL OLSEN

Jackson Adv. Graduate

“I cannot check my girlish blush.”

KATE SCALES

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate

“A woman who did her own thinking and needed but little advice.”

LOLA CRAGG

Winona Special

"Every action is measured by the depth of the sentiment from which it proceeds.”

HAZEL STRAUS

LaCrosse, Wis. Adv. Graduate "Music hath charms to soothe the troubled mind.”

lucile McArthur

Winona Elem. Graduate

“This naughty word disturbs me— reaction.”

GRACE SIMPSON

Sparta, Wis. Kdg. Graduate “’Tis a lesson you should heed, If at first you don't succeed Try, try, again.”

WMYRTLE HEDLOFF

Ely Adv. Graduate

"I am, tho I say it myself, worth going a mile to see.”

EMMA PETERSON

Minneapolis Adv. Graduate

“I have much within myself that pleases me. How I should hate to be homely.”

FRANK J. STREIFF Chief Engineer

Commencement program

Jfrtbap, 31une 7, 1012 (0pcra use

Music: Glory to Isis! From ‘Aida’ Verdi Mendelssohn Club

Normal School Chorus

Prayer Rev. T. S. Devitt

Music: Choral, “Cast Thy Burden upon the Lord”

From ‘The Elijah’ Mendelssohn

Normal School Chorus

Address: “A Great Trinity”

Pres. L. C. Lord, Charleston (Ill.) State Normal School

Music: “O Art Divine” Schubert

Normal School Chorus

Presentation of Diplomas

Director Jed L. Washburn, Duluth

Music: “Beauteous Night”

Lex Contes d’ Hoffman Offenbach

M iss M yrtle E. Cross

Mr. Lee R. Pemberton

Benediction

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Announcements

Annual Sermon—Rev. L. B. Crosby, Sunday, June 2, at 8 p. m., in Central M. E. Church.

Class Play—“Nathan Hale” by Clyde Fitch, Wednesday, June 5, at 8 p. m., in the Opera House.

Closing Chapel Exercises—By the Senior Class, Thursday, June 6, at 9:30 a. m., in the Assembly Room.

Faculty Reception to the Senior Class—Thursday, June 6, at 3:30 p. m., in Morey Hall.

Commencement Exercises—Address, “A Great Trinity,” Pres. L. C. Lord, Charleston (Ill.) State Normal School, Friday, June 7, at 8 p. m., in the Opera House.

Nathan Hale (Yale 1773)

Ebenezer Lebanon

Lieut. Col. Knowlton

Captain Adams

Thomas Adams

William Hull (Yale 1773)

Captain Guy Fitzroy

Lieut. Cunningham

Jaspar

British Sentinel

Class; $lap

Cast of Characters

H. H. Hindman

Arlington Sandt

King R. McDonald

Orrin Fried

Harris Pett

Lloyd Gentzkow

Harry White

William Snyder

George White Lee Pemberton

Alice Adams Mae Mathis

Mistress Knowlton Myrtle E. Hedloff

Angelica Knowlton

Ellen Forsberg

The Widow Chichester Marcella McGee

School Girls:—Bessie Wier, Mona Riley, Rebecca Hunt, Leonore Windhorst

School Boys:—Samuel Wright, Everett Chalmers, Florence Considine, Urban Schuh, Elmer Taintor, Floyd Perkins.

American Soldiers:—Everett Chalmers, Urban Schuh, Florance Considine.

British Soldiers:—Lee Pemberton, Floyd Perkins, King McDonald, William Snyder.

Class! $lap

“Nathan Hale,” a patriotic drama by Clyde Fitch, will be The story of the play centers around Nathan Hale, the Ameripresented by the Seniors, under the supervision of Miss Lenore can Spy, well known in the Revolutionary History of our B. Shanewise. country.

JJatfjan ^ale ACT I

Time—An April morning, 1775.

Place—The Union Grammar School, New London, Conn.

Nathan Hale, a staunch Whig, is a young schoolmaster in New London, Conn. Among the pupils in his school is a charming young girl, Alice Adams, with whom he falls in love. Her villainous cousin, Guy Fitzroy, a British officer, loves her also.

Hale takes every opportunity to keep her in after school. During one of these “punishments,” he confesses his love for her.

Her cousin, Angelica Knowlton, enters the school and becomes infatuated with the assistant schoolmaster, Lebanon.

ACT II

Time—A September afternoon, 177(5.

Place—Colonel Knowlton’s Home, Harlem Heights.

A year later Angelica elopes with the courageousf?) Lebanon. Hale, now in his country’s service, comes to Col. Knowlton’s house to attend a conference. He finds Alice here and tells her of the difficulties besetting the Continental Army. Fearful of the outcome, she makes him promise never to risk his life unnecessarily. The conference is called. Her desire to remain is refused; unseen she hides behind the curtains.

The country calls for a volunteer to discover the British plan of attack. Hale volunteers and the conference closes. Alice rushes out and reminds him of his promise. She pleads with him, implores him, and finally overcome with grief and anger, falls unconscious.

ACT III Scene I

Time—A September evening, 177(5.

Place—Widow Chichester’s Tavern, Long Island.

Time—The next morning.

Place—The same.

Scene II

In an inn on Long Island, Hale, acting as a spy, meets Fitzroy, who suspects him. After trying many ways, without success to make him reveal himself, Fitzroy sends for Alice, saying that her lover is dying and wishes to see her. He tells Hale of his suspicion and his plan.

Unseen, Hale bids the Widow Chichester to warn the girl.

Alice comes but pretends not to recognize her lover. Fitzroy is enraged. However, the faithful servant Jaspar, follows his mistress and, unwarned, recognizes Hale. Fitzroy immediately arrests him and then starts toward Alice, determined to have her, but Hale overpowers him and flees with Alice.

ACT IV Scene I

Time—September, 1776, the night following.

Place—The tent of a British Officer.

On the evening before his death, Hale learns from Alice’s brother, Tom, that he has saved the states. Tom also brings Alice for the last farewell.

Scene II

Time—The next morning.

Place—An orchard with a large tree in the center which is to be used as a gallows.

The British soldiers lead Hale to the gallows, to the roll of muffled drums where he repeats those well known words, “I only regret that I have but one life to give to my country.”

Myrtle E. Hedloff.

Juniors

uors

ONE bright September morning there congregated at the Winona State Normal School a great number of ycung people. Each walked alone. Friends had been left behind at home. After being started in their courses, and realizing a community of aspirations, thoughts, feelings, and intc-rests, a class meeting was called within a week to effect a Junior organization, to provide for their social life. Miss EdithErwin was elected president, Mr. Floyd Perkins vice-president, Miss Edith Williams secretary, and Miss Dorothy Keeler treasurer.

With the new situation their social beings groped for relations. On an October star-lit evening, in spite ofthe efforts of the Seniors, the Juniors finally secured hay racks and rolled away into the country, chatting and singing in chorus never-dying songs. Across the lake the party drew up at the foot of a dreary bluff. It was one of those nights when one forgets himself and drinks in the beauty of nature! Radiant faces of Juniors gleamed in the light of crackling legs and poles. From the depths of mysterious baskets wieners found their way into a steaming kettle. Exclamations rang out, “Uh—m —fine coffee.” “Buns! such as mother makes.” “Another pickle, please.” Satisfied sighs and “enough” and “plenty” followed. Once more the hay racks creaked with their burden. Why were all so quiet at the Hall?

The evening of February 23 was the occasion of an indoor Frolic. An Indian wigwam lent color to the decorations of the gymnasium. An Indian girl fortune-teller strung our future in prophetic words. We played games as children play. Charades tested our keenest minds. In social groups we talked as friends do. A story now and then added flavor and speeded good fellow

ship. Tables with ice cream and wafers invited us before our departure. A feeling of ease and interest prevailed throughout the evening.

There are also other things to record. Scholarship is held sacred by the class of 1913. Do not the official pink slips testify? Quietly, except here and there where their unobtrusiveness failed to keep them in the background, they have left the spectacular field to their Senior friends. Surely this has been of advantage to the Seniors in displaying their accomplishments. However, there are twelve talented Juniors in the Mendelssohn Club. Some excel in Art and have learned that “The line of beauty is the result of perfect economy.” With voice and body attuned to the soul of expression, dramatists have interpreted. The poetical have sung in imitation of bards past. Athletes vied old records. With bearing that speaks the Juniors have directed their place. Keen to think, quick in sympathy and love, vital in spirit; with dash and vigor they are rounding out a year of real worthy work.

Appreciative of the helpfulness of the Seniors, as friends and students, they tender in their honor on May 21 a May Fete. Every Junior is doing her part. The committees have stormed Miss Harvey, our physical director, and have her help. Mrs. Chorpenning kindly, with such human interest, helps those who go to her. Fainly would we describe this our greatest Junior event of the year, how we have planned it all, what the program committee has in store, how the entertainment committee provides, how the costumes are made, what decorations are ordered, but, since this goes to press before our May Fete is given we must refrain from telling about what will be our greatest Junior success.

&i)t ;£§>oul of Attica

OPERFECT soul of Attica, undimmed, Unworn by time, untouched by death and tears, Immortal of immortals, whom the years Have ever worshipped andhave ever hymned.

What happy chance hath caught and sharply limned

Thy form against the cliff that far uprears

Its noble head, yet listens while it hears

The naiad mirth with which its base is rimmed!

Too much we miss thee in this later world, Forget the joy,—the care-free happiness— The beauty and the treasure it impearled.

O Attic Spirit! touch our souls and heal

The ache for things whose worth we only guess, And help us know, because you help us feel.

James Leroy Stockton.

FIRST SOPRANO

Miss Grace E. Charles, Minneapolis

Miss Myrtle E. Cross, Winona

Miss Laura R. Richardson, St. Paul

Miss Mildred Barnes, Minneapolis

Miss Ruth E. Hill, Yorkville, Ill.

Miss Alice Tuper, Chatfield

Miss Hazel Straus, La Crosse, Wis.

SECOND SOPRANO

Miss Marion Burton, Hibbing

Miss Ruby A. Peterson, Stillwater

Miss Gladys Sanders, Minneapolis

Miss Florence Steichen, Winona

Miss Lucy Frost, Lake City

FIRST ALTO

Miss June McKeown, Chatfield

Miss Florence Leonhardt, Winona

Miss Eva Svvendeman, Dodge Center

Miss Olga Pfeffer, Blue Earth

SECOND ALTO

Miss Mary C. Weide, Caledonia

Miss Hazel Van de Bogart, Zumbrota

Miss FIdith Erwin, Crookston

Miss Leona Watkins, Marshall

Jllenbelieigoijn Club

Mendelssohn Club has rendered many pleasing selec■ J tions during the past school year; not only at the regular Chapel exercises, but also at the Liszt and Commencement programs. The music of only the greatest composers is used by the organization, as shown in the following May Day program by the Club:

O Lord Most Holy Cesar Franck

In the Boat

Serenade

Song of a Shepherd

Sweet Genevieve

Edward Grieg

Ethelbert Nevin

J. BertramFox

Henry Tucker

Sextette—Lucia de Lammermoor Donizetti

The Club has displayed its ability not only by its chorus work, but by programs given by individual members of the organization.

Miss Grace Charles gave an excellent program consisting of Irish and German Folk Songs, and the following selsctions from Schubert and Schumann:

Hark!Hark! The Lark Franz

Who is Sylvia 1

Dedication

The Nut Tree

The Lotus Flower

Schubert

Robert Schumann

A number of very delightful songs were beautifully rendered by Miss Myrtle Cross. Among them were “Mandalay,” by Charles Willeby, and “To You” by Oley Speaks.

Mr. Lee M. Pemberton, our baritone soloist, has won his laurels principally through his solos, but his obligato work deserves creditable mention.

The Franz Liszt Centennial Program was a delightful combination of individual, chorusand club work.

PART i

Reading—One Hundred years of Liszt, Natilie Curtis

Miss Edith Williams

March of the Crusaders “Legend of St. Elizabeth” Mendelssohn Club

Mignon’s Song

Knowest Thou the Land?

Miss Grace E. Charles

Thou Art Like a Elower

Mr. Lee R. Pemberton

The Loreley

Normal Chorus

PART II

Rhapsodie No. 2

Tannhauser March, Arranged by Liszt Liebestraume

Miss Alvina Boley

The Chorus has given some remarkable selections, the composers represented being Handel, Haydn, Mendelssohn, and Gounod. “The Heavens are Telling,” from The Creation, “He is Watching Over Israel” from The Elijah, “Sanctus and Benedictus” from St. Cecilia Mass were among the compositions given.

The vocal number on the Lecture Course this season was a recital by Frederic Martin. His program was full of variety. The selections were from the Old Classics, Modern Lieder, Song in French, and Modern Songs in English.

OURING the last term, the public speaking class formed a new organization in this school, the “Tri Sigma Literary Society.” The members of this class realized the need of wider social intercourse and a more enthusiastic school spirit, and were anxious to obtain the values of more extensive literary work, as well as the cooperative aspects of an organization. To secure these advantages for themselves, for others of the school, and for the institution they felt that one of the best means was through membership in a literary society.

The membership at present consists of twenty-five people, but it is the plan ofthe society to increase the number to forty, which is the maximum number provided for in their constitution. The initiation of the first new members took place April twenty-seventh, after which they were welcomed at the first social function of the society.

The society elected the following officers and committees: Leonora Windhorst, President; Lee Pemberton, Vice-President; Harry White, Secretary; Mary E. Baldwin, Treasurer; Catherine Davies, critic; an executive committee to have charge ofthe programs; and a membership committee to accept the names of the candidates.

The regular meetings of the society are held once in two weeks, on Saturday evening. At each meeting a literary program is given for the members and their guests. After a short intermission, a business meeting is called at which only those belonging to the society are present. At this time all business is transacted and the critic’s report is given.

The following program was given at an open meeting in the Assembly room, May 11, 1912:

1. Essay on Humor

IIUMOR PART I

2. Reading from Mark Twain’s “Innocents Abroad”

3. Monologue, “A Telephone Romance”

4. Musical Selection (piano solo)

5. Series of Pantomimes on the Annual

(a) Getting Advertisements

Mr. Fried

Mr. Pett Miss Davies Miss Barnes

Miss Frost, Miss Meek, Miss Colgate, Miss Riley, Miss Williams

(b) A Senior at the Photographer’s Miss Hedloff, Mr. Sandt

(c) Editor-in-chief at Work Miss Rowlee

(d) The Critic Mr. White

(e) When the Annual Comes Out

Miss Rowles, Miss Baldwin, Miss Petrich, Miss Truesdell, Mr. Hawley

part II

1. Farce entitled, “No Men Wanted”

Cast: Miss Windhorst, Miss Straus, Miss Norman

2. Vocal Solo—“Woman” Mr. Pemberton

The Society is taking steps to become an incorporated body, in the hope that its influence will become a force in the institution, because of its lasting organization, good literary work and the benefits reaped from it by the student body.

HE opening ofthe Winona Normal School last fall was marked by an event so important as to make us feel that its entire course had been changed and made better. Although young and few in number, we the Household Arts Uepartment have set sail with the highest courage, and the confidence that we can arrive safely and well equipped with the knowledge of how, when, and how much mankind should eat.

We have fitted ourselves so well in this chosen branch of learning that we feel, in the selecting and rejecting of the different kinds of foods, as the poet did when he said:

“No pickles now for me

I’m as healthy as can be; Coffee now’s no consolation

I believe in much hydration; From infection I’ll be free

So no more ham for me.”

But the science of cooking is not the only thing we have studied; sewing, house planning and furnishing, laundering, and home nursing which is very important because we not only must learn to feed people but also know how to take care of them.

In a few words Meredith gives us the significance of the work done in this department:

“We may live without poetry, music and art, We may live without conscience, and live without heart; We may live without friends; we may live without books; But civilized man cannot live without cooks.

He may live without books,—what is knowledge but grieving?

He may live without hope,—what is hope but deceiving?

He may live without love,—what is passion but pining?

But where is the man that can live without dining?”

fkinbergarten liepartmeiit

HE kindergarten department may be considered by some a rather unimportant part of the school since its members are so few in number; but size does not always determine value, for “the best things come in small packages.”

Either the department is growing more popular, or the withdrawal of the tuition fee has had its speedy effect, for this year the Junior class is twice the size of the Senioi. Altogether there were thirty-seven students enrolled in September 1911, under the directorship of Miss Binzel and Miss Schwable. What a delightful surprise awaited the Seniors this last fall as they stepped into the old, familiar class rooms! For there, in place of the dilapidated green boards and faded blue wall paper, they found fresh boards and buff-tinted walls, also a generous equipment of lockers and cupboards. Now the materials need no longer be kept on tables but may be stored away neatly.

The first event of great importance was the annual picnic supper at Bluffside Park. This has gradually grown to be a class institution; it is really a class introduction, for it paves the way for class spirit between Juniors and Seniors. We hope that the kindergartners of the future will see fit to make this a time honored custom. This class spirit has been shown throughout the year in the parties that have been given and in the Friday afternoon teas. It is hard to classify these teas exactly. Some one Page 38

looking in might call them sewing bees, and then again, some one might say they were information circles. Well, they were both, altho they were held more for the purpose of becoming better acquainted, than for anything else. The city kindergartners joined us in these little social circles. The special features of these teas included talks given by Mrs. Choate, Mrs. Lees, Miss Binzel, Miss Stewart and others.

Several parents’ meetings have been held in the interests of the kindergarten and primary department. At some ot these meetings the teachers presided,and at others, the parents. Both teachers and parents took part in the general discussions. These meetings have been a great help in bringing the school in closer touch with the home.

Everything moved along smoothly after the opening of the fall term until we heard that Miss Schwable was about to leave. Juniors and Seniors alike regretted to see her go, but all knew that she was giving up her work here in order that she might help at home, where she was so greatly needed. Miss Mary W. Holmes of Boonton, New Jersey, took her place as associate kindergarten teacher and we have come to appreciate her both as a friend and as a teacher.

In years to come we hope to find this department grown in size and in prestige, looked upon, not as of little importance, but as an influential factor in the life of the Normal School.

Grace Dignin T2.

HE department of physical education is one of the most attractive in the Winona Normal School. The course is so wide in range that each student finds some work which appeals especially to him. The new gymnasium offers every facility for indoor sports.

There are many who became “braves” in basket ball. To some ’twas a new game but others were veterans in this art of warfare. An inter-class schedule was arranged for the Senior, Junior, and high school teams, the high school “middies” winning the championship. The games between the Normal men and the outside teams drew large crowds from the many basket ball enthusiasts. Captain Perkins’ team closed the season with a well earned victory over Gale College, the score being 26 to 17.

The eager interest of the Winona Normal School in the great American game was truly shown by the number whorushed to take their places at the bat as soon as the baseball season opened. Their ability and strength have been displayed in the exciting matches played between the members of the Winona Baseball League.

Many did not care for games but preferred a life in the watery depths. These took advantage of the new course in swimming. Some became adepts in the art of life saving and rescue work.

The classes in the artistic phase of folk dancing and rhythm

were very popular. The results of this work were demonstrated in a clever program consisting of folk and national dances.

3IIIIIIIIIIIIC

Program

Norwegian—Mountain March

Danish—The Ace of Diamonds

Finnish—Sjalaskuttan—Bounding Fleart

Scotch—Reel of Four

Italian—Tarantella

Swedish—Ostgotapolska; Vafva vadmal—Weaving Dance

American—Folk Dance; Couple Dance; Butterfly Schottische

English—Pop Goes the Weasel; Off She Goes; Trenchmore; Old English Dance; Ribbon Dance.

3IIIIIIIIIIIIC

The spirit in any educational institution is revealed by loyalty and enthusiasm shown in the department of athletics. Fair play and good fellowship which are so manifest among the men and women in the various gymnasium classes and sports, characterize the school spirit of the Winona Normal School.

RHYTHM CLASSES

W. N. S. BASKET BALL TEAM SENIOR BASKET BALL TEAM MIDDIE TEAM

JUNIOR BASKET BALL TEAM TENNIS

iJfllLE nLLTnt juci\Ofp

ucnc f}T nr)T

TUC 5ErtlOH5 TOON TnCIF) THINGS n^HT

but mr nrwing nnrn w night DtronE HLL ITT 5EDI0H3 FECLKlG 50F)C

Ulumtit Jloteg

Bessie Sammons ’05 was married February, 1912, to Dr. Herman of Webster, South Dakota.

Frances Morey ’05 was married to Mr. Raymond Kent, Superintendent of the Winona City Schools.

Elsie Hultcrantz ’ll is now teaching in the Murray School in St. Paul.

Frances McCarthy ’ll expects to teach in Montana the coming year.

Mabel Bauer ’ll will have a third grade in Faribault for the coming year with an increaseof salary.

Bessie Anderson ’11 has developed into a lively specimen with a bank account and “Otto” stay at Cottonwood another year.

Marie Ramshart and Edith Lumly ’09 are teaching in Buffalo.

Ellen Toflly ’07 is teaching in Williston, North Dakota.

Mabel Briggs ’ll expects to remain at Lake Crystal another year.

Charlotte Munro ’10 will attend Cumnock School of Oratory, the coming year.

Mary Daniels ’ll says that she expects to remain indefinitely at Morgan.

Myrtle Van Dervoort ’07 was married to George Windhorst of Olivia in June, 1911.

Karl Holzinger ’ll has been reelected at Buhl.

Luella Morarity ’ll is teaching in Chaska.

Lillian Kcblas ’ll sticks tight to Morton.

Clara McCune ’12 has a third grade in Two Harbors.

Mollie Diedrich ’05 was married to Dr. Theodore Bauer of Minneapolis in June, 1911.

Ethel Harbin ’09 is attending to her duty in Pipestone.

Emma Ghering ’09 is attending Columbia University.

Ora Willford T 1 is teaching in the Madison building in Winona, but wears a big diamond.

Kate Wind TO is teaching in Hopkins.

Marie Brown TO has been teaching in Minneapolis the past year.

Eleanor Otis and Bernice McKeown ’ll are teaching in Luverne.

Ethel Ruber ’09 was married to Dr. William Moore of Chatfield in 1911.

Christine Schoyen ’08 is engaged to Mr. Keithe of Preston.

Frances Flahan ’08 is teaching in Minneapolis.

Laura Bowhall ’08 was married in 1911 to Roy Bailey of Min neapclis.

Georgia Chatterton ’07 is teaching in Pine City.

Pearl Evans ’07 is at home in Redwood Falls this year.

Adell Race ’07 was married in 1911 to M~. B. R. Shiply of Virginia.

Margarite Warner ’08 has charge of the kindergarten department of the schools of Virginia.

Louise Ewing '09 is teaching in Two Harbors.

Vivian Peabody ’08 has been teaching in Marshall for the past two years.

Helen Dyer TO is engaged to Frank Foley of Cottage Grove.

Alice Welander ’04 has been teaching in Stillwater the past year.

Edith Bezanson ’06 has been re-elected in Minneapolis.

Isabel McKay ’95 will have a position in the public schools of Marshall for the coming year.

Etta Howell ’ll and Alice Munger ’09 will be assistant critics in the Model School of the Winona State Normal the coming year.

Eleanor Hitchcock TO is re-elected at Coleraine with an increase in salary of $100.

Rachel Nichol TO will teach in Racine, Wis., the coming year.

Ethel Haines TO has been teaching in Austin the past year.

Alice McLaughlin TO is attending the University of Minnesota.

Sara Fiske TO is attending the Teachers’ College, Columbia “U.”

Henrietta Kolshorn ’06 is teaching Household Arts in the Oklahoma Agriculture and Mechanical College at Stillwater, Okla.

w. c. a.

ITHIN the last ten years the Young Woman’s Christian Association has been established in almost every college, normal school, and university in our country. The increase in membership shows that students everywhere have found this a most helpful and valuable organization.

Our school is not an exception to therule. The sympathy and loyalty which have been given the association, have set it upon a strong foundation and have inspired its workers with interest and enthusiasm.

The one feature ofthe work which must receive special mention, is the weekly prayer meeting. During preceding years this service has been held on Wednesday or Thursday afternoon in Society Hall, but because ofthe inconvenience of that hour, the time and place were both changed. Now the meetings are held on Wednesday evenings at Morey Hall. Only those who have attended can know the help and strength received there. Many splendid talks have been given by members of the faculty and by the citizens of Winona. These talks have helped to bring about a deeper and truer understanding between teacher and student, and have given a new insight into the things that are really worth while. Special selections of music have added greatly to the interest of these meetings.

And now, what about the social times? They, surely, must not be forgotten! They began with the opening of school in September, when the new students were heartily welcomed by members of the society and made to feel that they had cast theirlot among friends. How delicious the cold lemonade tasted on that hot afternoon of registration day! But that was only a sample of what was to follow. The informal reception given for all was a most delightful occasion and a splendid opportunity for becoming acquainted. The interest which it aroused among the students showed itself in the hearty response given when the next party was announced, under the title “A Frolic.”

The year’s work has left many pleasant memories among the students and has united them in a firm bandof friendship.

Ruth Cesander.

€>fftcer£ of W. C. 3

Jfor |9ear 19UT912

President

Vice-President

Secretary Treasurer

Membership Committee

Devotional Committee

Finance Committee

Intercollegiate Committee

Music Committee

Social Committee

OWHAT a friend I newly met, one day!

Someone, I thought, to share my frolics free, To laugh light-heartedly, when times were gay, Orsmile away slight shadows, I might see; Yes, just a friend to sympathize with me When all the world seemed cloudy-like, unclear, Because a cross hadbowed my head, maybe, Or some gra\ T e fault of mine, aroused my fear; A friend, indeed, sent by the Father-Friend, with cheer.

I thought He sent this kindly, helping, hand; But no! How little may I now express God’s mercy, as its measure does demand!

’Twas not a friendlike that, I now confess, God gave me here, butrather did He bless Me with a bud, with perfect, golden, core, A soul from out His garden, in excess Of love, a bud to open, and the more Reveal pure sacred Friendship, through its parting door.

Mae Mathis

Jessie Norman

Ruth Cesander

Bessie Jenson

Jessie Norman

Rebecca Hunt

Myrtle Hedloef

Maud Whittet

Edith Erwin

Violet Melander

O Thou, Our Father,Friend, and Gard’ner, there And here! But let all heart-buds break, unfold, To form most perfect centers, by our care, That they, like Thine, may e’er disclose the gold; May we, by purity, communionhold With one another, and all time, with Thee; For Father-Gard’ner, neither new, nor old, But everlasting as Thine Own must be Our Friendship. So we share Thy Heaven’s harmony. - Rose

Seidell.

Jftlorep Hall Scenes

DINING ROOM

STUDENT’S ROOM

LIVING ROOM

foetal Hife of jftflorep i^all

school year great efforts have been made to make it a m most enjoyable and profitable one for the students. Far ^ ) more was accomplished than we had expected and we can say that there is a greater feeling of sympathy among the students than ever before. Many interesting events have happened, some of which we will attempt to describe.

The season opened with a delightful reception given at Morey Hall, Oct. 13, by the Faculty to the students of the Normal School and also to the citizens of Winona. Music was furnished by the Winona Orchestra and during the course of the evening light refreshments were served. This was an excellent chanceof meeting the members of our teaching body. The receiving line consisted of Mr. and Mis. G. E. Maxwell, Mr. and Mrs. Hodge, Mr. and Mrs. Ruggles, Miss Harvey, Miss Shanewise, Mr. Colby, Miss Matteson, Miss Kenaga and Mr. Somsen.

Two informal frolics were given by the Y. W. C. A. girls in the gymnasium. The first one was held in the early part of September and was well attended by the students. Each guest on entering the building was given a card on which she wrote her name and home address so that all might become acquainted. The former students renewed old friendships and many new ones were formed. The evening ended with two grand marches, the first one being led by Mr. Colby and Mrs. Chorpenning, and the second by Mr. Hindman and Miss Straus. Each group vied to see which could go through the prettiest and quaintest actions.

The second frolic was given during the latter part of November. A very interesting program had been prepared, one pleasant feature being the pantomime, “Mrs. Jarley’s Wax Works.”

The following is a program given by the West Lodge Vaudeville Troupe in the latter part of February.

A.

Selection

N. G. Sympathy Orchestra

F. Play-itte—“The Snow-cap Sisters

General Manager

Advertising Agent

Musical Director

Head Usher

Costume Designer

West Lodge Theatrical Staff

Dick Richardson

E. Swindleman

Iky Westman

H. Straussy

Clara Hodge

The orchestra was a high success. We are sure it cannot be surpassed and those who did not hear that inspiring music certainly missed one of the greatest chances offered in a life time.

The educated dog was a marvel. To this day his cleverness is talked about. The novelty entertainers by means of their graceful dancing brought memories of ancient Greece andthe days that are no more.

Monsieur Legerdemain in his sleight-of-hand performances did most clever work. How he did his wonderfully mysterious feats cannot be fathomed. The vocal solos of Mme. Human Shank and M. Great Scotte selected from grand opera are beyond human expression. Nothing can be said but the feeling remains.

In the Play-itte human character was portrayed in all its peculiarities. Never before have we witnessed such arts. The performance throughout showed the best training. The costumes were beautiful. For them the troupe is indebted to Clara Hodge, designer.

B.

C.

D.

The West Lodge Educated Dog

Novelty Entertainers

Legerdemain

E. Selection from Grand Opera

Izzie-Do-a-Cancan

Miky-Ill-y-Morecan

f Geranium

Assistant Jeremiah

Mme. Human Shank

\ M. Great Scotti

Late of Metropolitan Grand Opera Co. INTERMISSION

There has always been something to do for the girls that live at Morey Hall but the girls at private places have found time hanging heavily on their hands. Miss Kenaga who had an inkling of how affairs were outside of the Hall, planned, as she always does, to make life more pleasant, by uniting the girls into neighborhood groups. Through the kindness of the ladies who gladly opened their homes to these parties, many pleasant afternoons were spent.

Miss Kenaga has given a series of teas at Morey Hall on the first and fourth Tuesdays of each month. The women of Winona and the students have assisted at these teas. Some of their special features have been the rendering of musical and literary selections.

study in clay modeling, taken from I U 1 Spaldings’ interesting group, is strong in expression of character. The boys are “Tossing up for first choice.” The one whose hand can grasp the “last hold” leaving the bat free enough to have a knife blade sliced across its top will win first choice.

The stout lad, with exultation expressed in face and pose, is seizing every advantage for forcing the other’s hand upward. Note the sturdy thumb joint of the left hand crowding upward, and the spreading fingers.

The slender youth gazes at the overtopping finger, with anxious face, dismay in every line of the drooping figure. He is the coming man who accepts the results of life without considering the causes, the other will be the type whowins at all costs.

JSeto iHacijmes in Jlanual draining department

©''HE efficiency of the manual training department has recently been augmented by the addition of three high grade wood-working machines, namely: a Diamond foot-power mortiser, an Oliver 30-inch band saw. and a 12-inch American wood-turning lathe.

It is only recently that machines have found a place in Manual Training work. Their introduction has raised questions as to their place and function in education. There is no doubt that their incoming broadens the scope of the work undertaken, gives experience in a greater range and variety of problems and saves time and labor. No one would teach agriculture for practical and cultural purposes by having the pupil spade and prepare by hand even a city block. Neither should the chisel, plane, and saw be used too laboriously after a sufficient number of projects have familiarized one with the order and processes of hand tool work. The use of time and labor saving means

gives opportunity for a larger range and variety of problems. It impresses a sympathetic attitude toward modern industrialism and factory conditions. Learning to operate machines gives an industrial intelligence which proves useful in ordering our relations to the material world.

After one has become proficient in using the common tools, the machines are used. Those who have had a course in joinery can now cut mortises in a few minutes with ease and utilize the time saved, in other work. The band saw is used only by the instructor and authorized students. Lumber is cut to stock sizes required for grade woodwork, furniture making, and cabinet making. Special shapes and cuttings are also done advantageously with theband saw. Woodturning is a distinct line of work. Exercises are given in soft wood turning to familiarize one with the tools and operations, and these are applied in the making of finished articles in hard wood. Center turning and face plate turning are taken up. In advanced work, the courses offer the maximum amount of information and skill in practical methods of construction with the minimum amount of labor and material.

itt tfjc ^fjepijcrb’ss SHrms

BLESSED sleep has claimed him forits own, And yet, ’twas only a brief yesterday

He plucked the rose, and wandered by the way. The Reaper came with muffled steps unknown And cut the flower, dimming hope’s fair ray.

It was as if a lily lately blown, Feeling the breath of icy winds a-moan

Should fall asleep on some bright morn in May. Most like a blossom on a bank of snow, He lay, too beautiful for earth to lose. Such peace and love, such purity, I know The gentle Shepherd’s arms could not refuse. He calls His lambs from trials and cares below, To all the joy His goodness doth diffuse.

Catherine Hawkins,

JWp bonnet

(Composed upon compulsion in Literary Interpretation Class)

XSIT me down a sonnet to begin All fraught with worry, eyes with gloom aglare. Of themes, I have a plenty, words no more than air;

But since to fail would be a sorry sin, Right valiantly, I strive success to win. And here’s my theme! my own, so black despair Toned till my dankest grief it shall declare And fills the frightened air with dismal din. But lo! my gloom and grief are grown to fun, For rhymes are right and five feet fairly run. The sonnet turn stands out like shining sun, Alliterations, cadences are spun And now my great and glorious work is done, And as a sonnetier a name I’ve won!

Marcella McGee.

bonnet to Jfluuusiota

^tb-^HAT constitutes our state? Is it a land

m ■ ^ Of silent forests dark with fir and pine, I I I Of untold treasures hidden in the mine ’Till man its magic secrets should command?

Does it consist of limpid lakes which stand

Reflecting Heaven’s blue, offields which shine

With golden wheat, while toil its strength combines

To garner sheaves for the active miller’s hand?

Yea, our proud state is all of this, and more, For men she boasts, true men, whose zealous care In field, in mine, in town, or in a score

Of battles far from home, by sword and prayer, Has madeher name a light to go before All other states; and all the world her heir.

Myrtle Hedloff,

H draper

'INCE Thou, O God, hast given us to see Ideals wrought out before us, day by day, Into such simple words, and ordered way Of life, that holy precepts cannot be Less real to us than lilies are; nor free Air better serve the birds, nor time to play

Rejoice young children more, than visions may Mean use to us, and joy in serving Thee Grant that we may, with tireless patience, still, And faith, and an unconquerable will Bring down the highest and the holiest dream That lights us from above, to forms that seem As fit for use, as rudders on lost ships; As plain to read, as smiles on mother-lips.

C. B. C.

GLIMPSES OF THE CAMPUS

HE morning sun is flooding hill and meadow with radiant light. Each blade of dewy grass glistens like a veritable jeweled sword. The saucy bobolink calls “Bob White, Bob White” from the distance, and the wild canary tilting through the air sings of all the gladness and joy of the new morning. The bees make frequent trips from the flowering basswoods to the hives. The squirrels frisk about in the woods scampering from tree to tree in the glad joy of freedom. In the pastures the cattle are cropping the sweet grass, and the lambs play gaily together. The air is filled with the faint fragrance of growing things. It is the beginning of another joyous day. How can there be unbelief when all Nature, with supreme faith in the Creator’s goodness takes up the song, “It is good to be alive, it is good to be alive?”

And now it is noon. The glowing sun has dispelled each lingering shadow, and the fairy dew has fled with the purple shades. The birds have sought the cool woods, and the flowers drink in the

wealth of sunshine. The cattle are contentedly resting in the pleasant shade of pasture trees, or enjoying the coolness of the quiet brook. Then surely is unbelief profanation when everything in Nature in quiet content praises God, “Who has blessed the world with life and light since Eden’s dawning day.”

At last the sun sinks behind the western hills. Could the splendor and riches of the Eastern kings of old even faintly image the subtle harmonies of color in one sunset? The birds cease to sing and the blossoms bow their heads in flower prayer. The cattle are coming up from the pasture, and their lowing is the only sound which is borne on the breathless quiet of the summer night. Violet shadows wrap the world in a veil of silence. Then must the skeptic bow hishead for, “The peace of God which passeth all understanding” lives in all, and through all, and around all things that have being.

Catherine Hawkins.

Minolta environment

HE love of beauty is instinctive; we ail long to experience it. It is most adequate, complete, and final. Harmonious relations are effective; they discipline, inform, and broaden man. They are educational. Among the important ministers to culture through beauty Nature is pre-eminent. For

this reason Winona is favored above many another school. The high, perpendicularly walled bluffs, over-looking the lake at their base, contoured by immense sand-stone and lime-stone ledges to 500 feet above the river valley bed, present a fine firmness of line—a stirring figure of nobility, force, dignity. Three to five

DEVIL’S CAVE SUGAR LOAF BIRCH WALK

miles apart are the walled linings of the valley. In the low-lands, with farms, cities, forests, and defiant w 7 alls on either side, glides on the mighty Mississippi.

From the river bottoms to the bluff heights, one finds an unusual diversity of soil and exposures—affording great range and variety of plant life. The pasque flower, blood-root, and Canada gingers; the hepaticas, anemone, and Dutchman’s breeches; asters, buttercups, and violets; columbine, shooting stars, and golden rod; nut trees, willows, bass, oaks, birches, elms and aspens; sumacs, dog-wood and hazel-brush; grape, moon-seed, brier and bittersweet—all these give us a landscape infinite in variety, always “appealing to the imagination with some fresh and unsuspected loveliness,”—a health, delight, and enrichment for life.

As a field for the study of physiography it would be hard to find an equal. The geologist finds the earth’s surface turned on end in the exposures on the bluff sides. The work of the agents of weathering is everywhere apparent. As one can read races through their literature, paintings, sculpture, and architecture, so one can here read much of the span of earth’s formative processes; thot and observation master her order and comprehend her activity.

Moreover, the elements are no mean teacher. Come into a realization of Nature’s beauty, and then you somehow intuitively know that there is born and vitalized a part of your better nature in you. Each season has its meanings. Springtime brings forth such an exuberance of life! Two hundred species of birds herald it on! One feels its might; its force moulds itself into one as an eternal value. Language is too crude to say how one grows how

one gets a perspective view in a sw eep into the vastness of the universal; it is an unfolding of our insight.

Summer matures things. The stalks are filled out; the seed pods filled in. Progress and constancy are its key words. The hazel nuts and acorns have been developing all the while. The sheen of the lake’s perfectly smooth surface, wherein each star has its own bright spot, wherein the streaming moonbeams glance and re-glance on and off over its surface, reflects the bluffs in their prime, gloriously dressed.

Autumn presents the ripened fruit and sees it pass. Apples, plums, berries, cherries, nuts and seeds of many sorts; tinted and toned foliage; songs of the new generation of birds and insects, it is stupendous in wealth. Then, when a change comes, as all things change, the leaves drop, fruits fall.How quickly the stripped birch on a lone high precipice is idly whipped by the first wintry wind. The aspens draw7 feeble sighs and the willows droop low7 The change comes not as an interruption or discord; it is an incident in the chain of Endless Life.

In all seasons Nature has endless vitality. In her are mysteries that transcend man’s understanding. These are ever challenging, baffling, calling to the soul. On the other hand, every aspect of life is a revelation of vitality, of inexorable law7 s, steadfast relations w 7 hich are cultural. This assimilation is essential to “reaching the full stature of our spirit.” It disciplines, informs, and broadens man. Mother of us all, here in this valley we breathe the breath of life. Your force, phenomena, law, and beauty aid us in interpreting our life. May Winona’s Alma Mater be ever as in our day your close friend.

Orrin A. Fried, Junior T2.

Contributors please hand in all jokes on tissue paper so the editor will be able to see through them.

Mr. Holzinger: “Where does the moon rise?”

Gertrude Johnson: “At home it rises over Happ’s barn.”

Mr. Sandt (in Manual Training class): “How do you hold a chisel on a concave surface?”

Miss Rowles: “Why, you raise the devil.”

Miss C. V. S.: “Now girls, who do you think sang best?”

Miss Riordan (with an adoring glance at Lucile): “Oh, M iss McArthur, she opens her mouth wider than any one in the class.”

Prof. H. (in Botany class): “Now when we go out on our field trip the girls and boys should walk together. Now don’t all walk with Harry White.”

Mildred T.: “I once looked into a mirror and it made me look tall and thin.”

Harriet F. (after roaming about the library for three days): “Miss Grant, will you please show me where Ibid is?”

Miss G.: “Please look for it in the dictionary.”

Deer Editor—In heer is five cents (5c) to bawl me out in the Annual. Mae Mathis.

THE NORMAL STUDENTS’ CAREER

Seem Green

To the new machine Exact Fact Greener than they seem Big Dig Working like a prig Too True

Don’t care a fig Wise Guys

Soon a graft tries Soft Prof. Oh, where are his eyes? Shirk Work Search for other joys Shows Beaux Candy, Kratz, and noise

June

Moon Sings another tune Test Pests

All are here too soon.

Dread Red

E upon the slip. Flunk Plunk

Story ended— Blip!

Irm M. Whomes, Junior.

There once was a Professor Gaylord, Who had once been suspected to pray, “Lord, Let me but find One logical mind, To me endless delight it would afford.”

There’s a dear little lady called Grant, Whose praises we cheerfully chant, Tho many a dime, For “reserves” kept o’er time, On her desk we regretfully plant.

There once was a teacher called Sprague, Her methods were not at all vague, She would have things right, Clear, simple, and trite, All “bluffers” to her were a plague.

We will all miss our dear Miss Kenaga, Who soon from our midst wends her way-ga, Tho a stickler for rules, And the morals of schools, Farewell to her, sadly we say-ga.

Grace’s touch we know so well; She, though sure of all her music, Tries the skip and then the hop; For there beside her stands our Nettie Going through the various movements

VARIETY IN SPECIAL GYMNASTICS

COURSES BY H. H. H.

Fall Term Bluff Hurd - les.

Winter Term Snow Ball - ing (Dean Wins).

Spring Term Mae flower picking.

ARE YOU THE ONE?

One eve at the hall, ’twas a Friday I’ll say, A man with a maid who was winsome and gay, Signed up at the desk that a walk they would take, And at the usual time their return they would make. The maid had much pleasure and joy unalloyed, The man was uneasy, with the clock he had toyed. Alas for the maiden! alas! for the clock, It had stopped at 8:30 its wonted tick tock. When this was discovered and put back to rights It was late in the even and time for the lights; Alas! on returning unprepared for a shock, Themaid found the key had been turned in the lock. That villainous man to have done such a thing! Don’t you think it was wrong so much trouble to [bring?

The man knew himself ’twas a deed dreadful black To surreptitiously set time a half hour back.

The deed, yes we know how, when, where it was [done

But what we can’t discover is, Who is the One.

O. P.

We all know a teacher called Ruggles, Who cheerully, valiantly struggles, To teach us the tricks Of the day’s politics, With which he so skillfully juggles.

Hurrah for our manager, “Pern,” Our chesty Caruso, “pro tern,” There’s no end to the sound, That rolls round and round. When he sings us a morning anthem.

ECHOES FROM THE SENIOR KINDERGARTNERS

On the steps of a State Normal, In the city of Winona, Stood a student, now a senior.

Filled with kindergarten training; Thinking ofthe day she landed, At this institute of learning.

Loudly beat her heart within her, Burned her cheeks with great excitement, When she thought of noise and tumult, Of the hurrying and the skurrying, Of the slips, the pink slips, ’round her, Of the people whom she knew not.

Startled, wakened from her dreaming. Followed fast those well known foot-prints, Followed in that winding passage To the room called “Kindergarten.”

Now this senior, very different, Finding all her classmates gathered, Heard these words of those around her:

“Yonder stands the great tall Signi Thinking ofher many troubles, Wondering if the little children Feel her presence or her absence When they’re working at the table.

You can see near by dear Winnie Showing forth her independence, Like a little girl we’ve heardof Who when good was most angelic, But when bad was horrid.

Look there sitting at the table Rose it is who’s always busied With endless chains of lesson plans. Hark! there comes the sound of music,

Saying, as she tries them over, ‘Well, I’m sure

Quite sure that that’s right.’

Now look happy, O, my Mary, Turn your sadness into gladness, Make a pocket, for ’tis easy, Hide your kerchief there within it. So your hands will be unhindered.

O, my Katherine, we’re delighted

Of your honor to have learn-ed; Take along with you your training

To the little negro children; Practice in your kindergarten Spontaneous activity.

Do not worry, Miss Helena, If a school ma’am you become not; Be content; it’s not your calling. Who knows but it may be this Painting stripes on white stick candy. There you see our bright assistant, Marion Burton is her name; Who, in all her speech and actions, Pleases those who are above her.

Do you know that from our circle Miss Grace Simpson has departed? How the little ones will miss her, How their speech will be retarded Less a volunteer come forward.

In our midst is our fair Beatrice Smiling as she keeps a-saying, ‘Isn’t there a way much better?’

Where is our Canadian member

With her great supply of will pow’r

Strong enough to take her northward

To the pole so far beyond us?

But hear fearless Ruth Cesander Cry aloud and speak in this wise:

‘Wednesday is my day for walking, For my critic days are over.’

Heard you then the little Irwin Speak out boldly to Rebecca, ‘You’re too ’ittle for a teacher.’

Then the bell for game class sounded And the happy crowd disbanded, Planning for another meeting Of such jollity and gladness.

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OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE CLASS OF 1912

Published once by the Class of 1912

Editor Eleanor Smith

Asst. Editor Eula Way

Manager

Blanche Meek

No. 3001 Milkyway Telephone 3 Mars

All checks, drafts, postal or express orders gratefully received.

Subscription Rates

Single Copy

$'5.00

Mildred Olson, the beautiful Prima Donna, is now playing the juvenile part in G. White’s ninth success, “The Kissing Girl.”

Ruby Peterson is starring with K. McDonald, the great comedian in “Why Women Leave Home,” which has completed a three night’s run at Minnesota City. (They haven’t stopped running yet.)

DRAMATIC DOINGS

Orin Fried, Bessie Weir, and Arlington Sandt present “The Rube, the Girl and the Pumpkin,” at the Princess the week of June 7th.

The cute, cunning, petite, stunning, (all that and then some) Leona Wolf will open the season at the Black Cat.

ANNOUNCEMENTS

Irene Westman amd Emma Peterson, the girls with the loose feet are creating a great sensation on the Orpheum Circuit.

Helena K. Horovitz has recently joined the Black Berry Troupe of Uncle Tom’s Cabin and will descend to heaven as little Eva.

Myrtlena Hedloferetti and Rosetti Seidelitz are booked for an artist concert at Normal Hall, Aug. 48th, 1912. A few seats in Seventh Heaven still unsold.

Maude Little, the popular singer, who only talks, retired from active stage life, after several successful careers.

Florence Lyman, Viola Knapp, and Mary Truesdell have solved “The BoyQuestion.’’

Miss Arloine Forbes will favor audiences at the “Dream” this coming week with illustrated songs from the noted pen of Lydia Aupperle.

NOTES FROM THE FOOTLIGHTS

Harris Pett, the talented actor, is now making his seventh appearance in the pitiful and touching drama, “The Breaker of Hearts.” Movesall to tears, especially the girls. Seat sale now at Reid and Ludwig Co.

Harry Hindman, the Matinee Idol, is now starring with Mae Mathis as his leading lady, in “His Latest Crush.”

Pinkey Perkins (the boy preacher) has left the pulpit for a brief run in vaudeville. (Variety is good for the soul).

Manager A. Maloney introduces Gertrude Hanson and Dorothy Dewart in “School Days.” (They have not yet outgrown the part):

The Misses Hazel Straus and Olga Pfeffer are enjoying a most prosperous season in their wonderful skating stunt on Nobody’s Circuit.

DOMESTIC NOTES

Hear Ye! !

Lovers of real art will rejoice in the return engagement of Madam Jessie Kaiser in Shake Beer’s “Omelet” (with the ham). Miss Genevieve Grover, who portrayed “Oatmelia” so acceptably in the first appearance, is recovering from a nervous breakdown at DocBuzz’s sanitarium. She has been replaced by her understudy, Edythe McConnon.

HOME AGAIN

The “Nightingale Songsters” L. Houlihan, Alda Colgate, Mae Mason and M. Little have returned from an extensive tour of Winona County. They report the egg market in St. Charles as flourishing.

LATEST SONG HITS

“I Want Someone to Flirt with Me.” Duet— Sung by Florence Steichen and Billie Barnes in their great comedy success “Love Watches.”

“Why I am a Lemon in the Garden of Love” by Emily Jensen.

“I Want Someone to Call me Dearie”

R. S. V. P. to Ellen Forsberg.

“Oh! What IKnow About You!” Beatrice Harries.

“If They’d only let Poor Adam’s Rib Alone,” by Katherine Kf.naga, writer of “Girls! Girls! Girls!”

“Can’t You See I’m Lonely?” By Leonora Windhorst.

“Come Take a Trip in my (hot) Airship” by Arlington Sandt.

“If You Talk in Your Sleep, Don’t Mention My Name”—L. McArthur.

“Lord, Have Mercy on a Married Man”—Will Snyder.

“Love Me”—M ame Wohlforth.

“I Won’t Play Unless You Coax Me”—Frances Berry.

“If Time were Money I’d be a Millionaire”— Lee Pemberton.

“My Sweetheart is the Man in the Moon”— Sedate Brown.

“If I Only Had the Nerve”—E. Means.

“Please Go ’way and Let Me Sleep”—Jean Colville.

“Life’s a Funny Proposition After All”— Mary Weida.

“Tell me pretty maiden, are there any more at home like you!’—P earl Thompson.

ANNOUNCEMENTS

Fraulein Monica Riley, “The Flirting Princess”—Dream Theatre.

Signorita Hazelle Straus, Normal Music Hall —Beginning Aug. 20.

Prof. Wm. Snyder and his wonderful troupe of Trained Fleas and other animals at the Bijou. All come.

1% M Fadden ute Kenzie I unning ^ ^ ^ Gee ^-^atchy

“What Every Woman Knows” at “West End Lyric”

Want &bs

Wanted—Some one to be my leading man in my play “Life.” Signed Mona Riley.

Wanted—Some one to take me home from the Symphony. Rubie Hurd.

Lost—In wilds of Chicago—a man?

Emma Peterson.

Lost—Across the lake the dignity of a young man. Finder please return to Jessie Bradley.

Mill i5>ome <£>ne please (Eell Wi&

What the Advisory Council has done?

Why Miss Shanewise is called “The Source of all Propriety?”

Why the Tri Sigma originated?

Who started the merry chase of the dust pans down the stairs one Wednesday night?

What takes place in faculty meeting?

Who walks more often in the Assembly Hall than President Maxwell?

When Gen gets her lessons?

Why Gertrude H. says, “Papa’s got the biggest auto in Fertile?” and

Where in is Fertile?

Why one of our teachers always says, “Let us go back and see if we can get this straight” when the class corners him on a question?

Why Lee Pemberton likes tall girls?

Why the Rest Room is noisy?

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“Top o’ the World”—The Seniors “Babes in Toyland”—The Undergraduates in General

“Sing-Sing to Liberty”—Graduation

“The District Leader”—Marion Burton

“The Rollicking Girl”—Leona Wolf

“The Music Master”—Lee Pemberton

“Her Own Way”—Arloine Forbes

“The Girl fromOut Yonder”—Theresa O’Leary

“The Chaperon”—Margaret Stanton

“Red Feather”—Floyd Perkins

“The Chorus Lady”—Myrtle Cross

“Three Twins”—M. Riley, A. Colgate, L. WindHORST

“Madam Butterfly”—O lga Pfeffer

“The Great Divide”—C. Schyan and R. Hunt

“Love Watches” over Kathryn Sainesbury and Elmer Tainter

“The Cowboy Girl”—Nessie Miller

“The Lily”—B. Harries

“The Flirting Princess”—H. Horovitz

“The Man of the Hour”—H arry White

“Strong Heart”—Viola Knapp

“Little Miss Innocence” G. Dignin

“The Slim Princess”—M. Arnell

“Taming of the Shrew”—J ean Colville

“Peck’s Bad Boy”—A. Sandt

“Baby Mine”—A. Blowers

“Miss Nobody from Starland”—M. McGee

“The Chocolate Soldier”—King McDonald

“Little Miss Independence”—Alice Tuper

“Such a Little Queen”—D. Baldwin

“Class Mates”?—M. Sutherland and F. Perkins

“The Girl from the Golden West”—Jess Bradley

“The Call of the Wild”—Teaching

“The House of Bondage”—Normal

Auction ^>ale

In the Assembly Room

The following article

A well-worn grin

Exceedingly hot air

Midnight Oil

A’s Composure

A Know-it-all pose

A little modesty

Athletic fame

Surplus lung energy

Popularity

Linguistic gymnastics

Her good nature

Gift of chattering

Twenty League Boots

Quick Accommodation

Artistic ability

Power to convince bush

Clara McCune

Orin Fried

Tryphena Chisholm

Helen Heitmann

H. Hindman

Violet Melander

Edna Fifield

Mabel Olson

men \

IBaffpptlls;

Helia Palmgard

If Harry is Hind-man, what would Col-by?

If Hodge sang Miss C. V. S. a ballad, what would Hol-sing-er?

If a Speck-man had a Mad (i) son, would Gaylord have a Mun(m)-son?

Is Miss Shane wise and Miss Louise Kuehn to the fact, that Max(is)well again?

If a child were ill would Miss Burk-hold-er?

If Mr. Colby refuses to take Miss Shanewise to the opera in a cab, will Miss Cart-’er?

If Mr. Ruggles Sandt Miss Gildemeister a Sprague of holly would Mrs. Chorpenning have Binzelous?

Cart’er up to Smith, drive a Staple in for Burk (holder), put a Berry in, and tell a Storie about it, Marvinless.

#oob JHannrrS anb #oob Jform

June 7 12 11:59 p. m. will be on sale:

Bessie Weir

Arlington Sandt

Blanche Rowles

Katherine Hawkins

Hazel Norheim

Emma Peterson

Cora Christianson

Will Snyder

Lee Pemberton

When calling upon a girl at Morey Hall, what is the correct way to do?

Normal Boy.

First of all you should drape yourself gracefully over the spindle chair in the Hall, be careful not to break it, then allow yourself to be bawled out by the girls in the living room while thebell goes tinga-ling. After the hostess’s arrival, help enliven the evening by a remark edged into a tirade on the latest lark. Be careful to strike the right evening or thedoor will slam in your face.

THE INTER-STATE

^he Store for Quality Merchandise

We Appreciate Your Business

W'E have always endeavored conscientiously to give the very best values at the most reasonable prices.

We anticipate bigthings this year and ask you to co-operate with us. Our Merchandise will always please you. Our service will make buying a pleasure. We can supply your every need and we want your patronage. Our five floors are stocked with the best of merchandise, enabling you to make the most satisfactory selections.

We are Winona’s Headquarters for:

Silks

Dress Goods

Wash Goods

Blankets

Hosiery

Underwear

Ladies’ Shoes

Trimmings

Laces

Embroideries

Ribbons

Neckwear

Notions

Linens

Art Goods

Leather Goods

Cloaks, Suits

Millinery

Furniture

Rugs

Draperies

Wall Paper

China

Cut Glass

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When you take a stroll across the Lake, don’t forget to stop at ££>d)uler’s( 3ce Cream parlor

SCHULER’S BAKERY

551-553 Huff Street

Shoes as You Like Them

jE would like to attend to your shoe wants, as we think we are well prepared to do so, and urge you to compare the style, quality, comfort and price of McManus’ Good Shoes with any in the world.

o. j.

“Better Shoes for Less Money’’

McManus

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NORMAL STUDENTS

Will find us headquarters for Chafing Dishes, Alcohol £ + and Gas Stoves, Tennis Rackets and Balls and every+ thing in the sporting goods line at lowest prices.

MORRISON BROS,

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GROCERS

We handle all those good things which make for a fine picnic

,j, Successors to Mrs. Schladinski

MILLINERY

25 E. Third St. Winona, Minn.

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| vm T as a student of the Winona State Normal

Mr vM are offered special rates on any size and 1 | the latest and best styles in modern Photography.

We will also meet any competitors prices and guar-

I antee you better value.

Look everywhere Buy nowhere until you get our 1 special student rate.

We invite you to call —please mention this adv.

J. I. VAN VRANKEN

Maker of modern portraits.

Studio near Center on W. 4th St. Ground Floor. Phone connection 482-J. Eastman KODAKS and supplies.

OPPOSITE POST OFFICE

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1 ESTABLISHED OVER 50 YEARS | Dry Goods

Women’s Suits j and Coats f Millinery j Carpets-Draperies | and 1

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FOR

Fashion Shop

Winona’s Specialty Store

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PHONE 1184

WACHS & SON

GROCERS AND ICE DEALERS

272 East Third Street Winona, Minn. 1

Successor to LAIRD NORTONCO.

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WINGOLD FLOUR

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ICE CREAM AND CONFECTIONERIES

SOFT DRINKS AND FRUIT

Full line of Cigars and Tobacco

Chicago SUNDAY PAPERS Minneapolis

J. C. VOELKER 410 Center Street

DAYLIGHT PHOTO PLAYS

DREAM THEATRE

(Where Everybody Goes)

fl Special attention paid to educational and feature photo-plays. Good clear pictures —the best of music—and courteous treatment, should appeal to the discriminating theatre patron. You can get all these at the Dream.

fl Daily Matinees 2:15 P. M. Evening 7:15 P. M.

A CARD

TO NORMAL STUDENTS AND TEACHERS

ALLOW us to thank you for past favors and remember that we always aim to please our patrons with the best in photography, courteous treatment and reasonable rates. && &

Bauer's Art Studio

J. D. MUNRO

GROCERIES, PROVISIONS and GENERAL MERCHANDISE

We can supply you with eatables for picnics and lunches.

The Lake Bridge ready for your inspection at all hours

Type Expression

Mechanical Perfection

Thoroughly Complete Service

EFORE the words of any Printed matter are comprehended, the types and their arrangement have expressed something to the reader—a sense of good taste, of interest, of weight and importance, if the typography is of our production. In printing now-a-days, with delicate types, costly engravings, and fine papers, it is necessary that the workmen thoroughly understand their work and that the machinery be of the most modern type and not worn. At our plant will be found the best workmen that can be had and machinery up-to-date, mechanically accurate and economically operated.

Q We have at the disposal of the discriminating buyer of printed things, a completely equipped establishment for producing the best in booklets, catalogs advertising matter, and the like. Besides we have an organization for assisting you to the best results in the most economical way. When contemplating the production or any printed matter consult us—we assure you of careful attention.

JONES &KROEGER COMPANY ‘Printers, [Binders, gngraVers WINONA MINNESOTA

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CANDY SHOP

OPPOSITE POST OFFICE

Where you forget heat, dust, i worry and care.

Delicious delicacies.

Highest Grade Chocolates and Bon Bons.

Special Noon Day or short order lunches served at all hours.

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Pleasant memories of agreeable companions and refreshing moments are linked with the

Candy Shop

GROCERIES

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