OCAC, Republic of China(Taiwan)
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OCAC, Republic of China(Taiwan)
!!Ԕ!!֏ āāঔγဋିଯणԾᙯ̼͙͛ॲᄃ็ٚ̍үĂώົࠎڇચঔ γဋϔĂ೩ֻ̰टᖳಱ̝͛ିྤĂҋϔ઼85ѐۍĶဋି ᗕฉΏķ̈́րЕᕍ३Ă̰टஉᄏᄬ͛ă።Ϋăᘹఙă̼͛ඈି ጯ̰टĄᐌშྮࡊԫ൴णĂᇴҜጯ௫јࠎරᄬ͛ିֈາᔌ๕ ̝ТॡĂώົҋϔ઼99ѐՀᆧᄦშྮିۍՄĂͽඕЪᄂ៉ᐹ ኳරᄬ͛ିጯ̰உᄃАซྤੈࡊԫĂഇͽՀΐϠજă߿ሐ̈́к ᇹ̼̝ିጯྤڇચঔγဋࡪĄ āāᐌරᄬ͛Б̼ᔌ๕઼࡚̈́BQරᄬ͛ࢍ൪۞БࢬฟणĂ ࠎ೩ֻՀԆፋ̝BQିጯྤĂώົপٺϔ઼:7ѐஎצঔγಈ ຑ̝̈́ؠۺĶԣሄጯරᄬķΏௐ626ഇҌ637ഇะඕјΊĂన ̱זˬͽؠѐ৺̝̈ጯϠࠎጯ௫၆෪ĂᏭͽछलјࣶă ྖᖃᄻăࢴăᇴфăજۏăጡඈ͟૱Ϡ߿ֹϡ۞ᄬ֏ࠎ८ ͕Ă̰टϠજ߿ሐĂଯͽֽࠤצಈຑĄࠎײᑕঔγᅮՐĂপ ГѨќᐂௐ662ഇҌ673ഇВ23ಏ̮Ăͽ̣̱זѐ৺̝̈ޘጯ Ϡࠎ၆෪ĂበᄦĶԣሄጯරᄬķ)˟*ćௐ˟Ꮽ̰टͽ࣎ˠϠ߿ ᆸࢬࠎĂΒ߁Ķԧጯ࿅३ڱķăĶԧ۞Ԡᙸķඈಏ̮Ă֭ͽ ၆ྖăήݭăજཝॡม̈́၁ۏዦඈಏ̮ӔனĂᖣϤೈԔ႙ซ ̝͔ጱጯ௫Ă೩̿රᄬăᄲăăᆷБ͞Ҝਕ˧Ăഇਕ྿ז ௐ˟ᄬ֏ጯ௫̝វϫᇾĄ āāĶԣሄጯරᄬķܼϤ઼ϲᄂ៉रቑ̂ጯཧᇇିځጱĂ ઼ϲᄂ៉रቑ̂ጯౘᘃལҁरă઼ϲᄂ៉̂ጯᄬ֏͕̚ᎊჴࡻ ҁरඈරᄬ͛ጯࠧྤஎጯ۰በᇤĂҌ࠽ᖣϤώ३۞൴Җ೩̿ර ᄬ͛ጯ௫۰̝ጯ௫ሄᄃજ፟Ăͽಧؠරᄬ͛ጯ௫۞ॲૄĂԧ ࣇੵ˞၆ώइିՄበᏭဥฤܑ྿எ۞ຏᔁγĂ˵ഇ࠽ঔγဋ ି̍ү۰̈́Чࠧᆅ͕Ш˧Ăֹঔγဋି̍үᄃරᄬ͛ିֈՀ˯ ˘ᆸሁĄ!
ဋચ؎ࣶົ
Preface The promotion of overseas Chinese education involves the strengthening and passing down of culture. In order to serve overseas Chinese and to provide abundant sources of teaching material and resources, we started publishing in 1985 the Chinese Learning Biweekly that features languages, history, art, and culture. With the rapid growth of high-tech equipment and the Internet, e-learning has become a new trend for teaching Chinese. We have also endeavored to provide digital teaching materials on the Internet. Combining excellent Chinese teaching with high technology, we expect to offer a series of vivid and multifunctional digital teaching materials for our overseas descendants. Since the Chinese learning trend becoming the global phenomenon and the promotion of the AP (Advanced Placement) project in the U.S., we had published a journal, “Fun with Chinese” in the Chinese Learning Biweekly since 2007, which became very popular among people who live overseas. We have compiled journal issues from no. 515 to 526 into a textbook. These twelve issues are specially designed for children between year 3 and year 6. With various lessons and the contents are fun and lively, perfectly Þts the needs of overseas and receives great popularity. Due to the success of the Þrst volume of “Fun with Chinese”, we have received numerous inquiries about the second volume from the overseas teachers. The second volume of “Fun with Chinese” is designed for children between year 5 and year 6, and it is a compilation of twelve journal issues from no. 551 to 562. The contents of the second volume are based on individual lifestyle. All the conversations, sentences, brainstorming time are followed by the step by step learning system. This system can achieve our goal of significantly increasing the learners’ listening, reading, speaking, and writing abilities. “Fun with Chinese” is directed and edited by Prof. Teh-ming Yeh and Instructor Huai-shuan Chen, both teaching in National Taiwan Normal University, and Tsui-ying Lu, teaching in the Language Center of National Taiwan University. Through the publication of this book, we sincerely hope to inspire learners’ interest and help lay a solid foundation for Chinese learning. We would like to express our gratitude to the editing team of this book, and hope to move forward in Chinese education with overseas teachers and experts in various Þelds.
OCAC, Republic of China(Taiwan)
㶷!䷎ contents
䖜㲤䱩 Mfttpo!2
㴶䁙㼞䀧
䖜㲫䱩
㻳䋧䂪䤜䱦䴤
Mfttpo!3
Uif!Disjtunbt!Usff!bu!Nz!Ipvtf
䖜㲸䱩
䤜䱦䤈䂪住䂛
Mfttpo!4
㸜䂪䆓㽼
Mfttpo!5
Uif!Tupsz!pg!uif!Zfbs
Mfttpo!6
7
14
Uif!Disjtunbt!Hjgu
䖜㵽䱩
䖜㳯䱩
1
Gsvju!Tbmbe
㹼㴳㵉䄔䰀㲪
20
26
Zpv!Bsf!Uijoofs!Uibo!Zpv!Xfsf!jo!uif!Qbtu
䖜㳽䱩
䲿㳔䑨䂛
Mfttpo!7
Sbjtjoh!b!Tnbmm!Bojnbm
32
䖜㲧䱩 Mfttpo!8
㻳䳻䦑䌵䁽
䖜㲯䱩
䏉䂪䝀䁍
Mfttpo!9
Uif!Jowfoujpo!pg!Qbqfs
䖜㲩䱩
㻳䂪㻬偄
Mfttpo!:
䖜㲵䱩 Mfttpo!21
䖜㲵㲤䱩 Mfttpo!22
䖜㲵㲫䱩 Mfttpo!23
38
J!ibwf!Tuvejfe!Dbmmjhsbqiz
44
50
Nz!Btqjsbujpot
㻳䂪䲜㿳
56
Nz!Ofjhicps
㵁䇳㷿䧲
62
B!Xpsme!Nbq
䪝㴊䤈䂪㶰㾉 Uif!Psjhjo!pg!uif!Esbhpo!Cpbu!Gftujwbm
68
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘 籒䲥!㵲䂕 㽚䁣 s hǔi
ଃ ⥾(ɺ)
guǒ
shā
Fruit Salad
lā
Dialogue(1)
䡉Ă䁍㴓㴿㴪㵍䊓䉗㾉㻳䊓䋧䂡Ą Mā
míng tiān wáng fāng tā
men yào
lái
wǒ men
jiā wán
Mom, Wang Fang and others are coming over to our home tomorrow.
㸌燲Ċ㻳䢰䘻簭㽽㴶䁙䝨㹼䊓㷷Ą Hǎo
a
wǒ zhǔn bèi
yì
xiē shǔi guǒ gěi
nǐ
men chī
Sure! I will prepare some fruits for you and your friends.
䨒㲪Ă䈦䈦䫾㸍䡜㷷㴶䁙㼞䀧Ą Dùi
le
měi měi shuō tā
xiǎng chī shǔi guǒ shā
lā
It reminds me that Meimei wants to eat fruit salad.
㹼䊓䁍㴓㸯䚌䊚㲬䉗㾉ĉ Nǐ
men míng tiān yǒu
jǐ
ge
rén
yào
lái
How many people are coming over tomorrow?
㴿㴪ă䈦䈦ă令㸯澨䊚䡾㷮䳻䁞㳔偖Ą Wáng fāng
měi měi
hái
yǒu
yí
ge
xīn tóng xué lín
Wang Fang, Meimei, and a new classmate Lin Xiao-li.
1
xiǎo
lì
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㻳䊓䕵㸀䚂㵩䟅䏆㶊䙪㺜Ċ Wǒ men xiàn zài
jìu
qù chāo jí
shì chǎng ba
Then, let’s go to the supermarket now!
㴕䛠㲪Ă㻳䉗䟀㹤㶩ă䤸䞔ă㽖䁙Ą Tài bàng le
wǒ yào mǎi xī
guā
pú táo
máng guǒ
Great! I want to buy watermelon, grapes, and mango.
㸌Ă㻳㵩䟫㽤Ă㹼㸀䃩㳊䝔㻳Ą Hǎo
wǒ
qù
kāi
chē
nǐ
zài mén kǒu děng wǒ
No problem! Let me get the car, wait for me at the door.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
㼞䀧
salad
燲
a phrase final particle; indicates affirmation, exclamation
䢰䘻
to prepare
a
shā lā
㷮䳻
schoolmate; classmate
tóng xué
䁞㳔偖 lín xiǎo
lì
䟅䏆㶊䙪 chāo jí
Lin Xiao-li (Chinese name)
簭㽽
supermarket
䝨
yì
shì chǎng
㹤㶩 xī
zhǔn bèi
for; to
gěi
䨒㲪
watermelon
dùi
guā
䤸䞔
certain; some
xiē
令㸯
grape
pú táo
It reminds me…
le still; and
hái yǒu
㽖䁙
䡾
mango
máng guǒ
new
xīn
ଃ ⥾(ʷ)
Dialogue(2)
䡉Ă㹼䈇Ă炂㽽䤸䞔䎘紊䃶Ą Mā
nǐ
kàn
nà
xiē
pú
táo zhēn piào liàng
Look! Those grapes look really good.
㸌Ă㻳䊓䟀簭㽽䤸䞔Ă㷟䟀簭㽽傍䁙Ą Hǎo
wǒ men mǎi
yì
xiē
pú
táo
zài
All right, we can buy some grapes and some apples.
2
mǎi
yì
xiē píng guǒ
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㻳澹䙔儘㷷傍䁙Ă㻳傓爉傍䁙㴳䦁䬡Ą Wǒ bù
xǐ
huān chī píng guǒ
wǒ
jué
de
píng guǒ
bǐ
jiào suān
I don’t like to eat apple because apple is more sour.
傍䁙㸯䎔㽣全䑕䓁Ă㾳䦉㳁䅩䊂Ą Píng guǒ yǒu
yì
shēn tǐ
jiàn kāng
wèi dào
yě
hěn xiāng
Apple is good for health and also smells good, too.
㽖䁙䅩䕺Ă侪㹞㳁䅩紊䃶Ă㻳䊓䟀㽖䁙Ă Máng guǒ hěn tián
yán
sè
yě
hěn piào liàng
wǒ men mǎi máng guǒ
㸌澹㸌ĉ hǎo
bù
hǎo
Mango is really sweet and looks good as well. Can we buy mango?
㸌㺜Ċ㽖䁙ă傍䁙䘘䟀Ą Hǎo ba
máng guǒ
píng guǒ dōu mǎi
Okey! Then we’ll buy mango and apple.
ĉ㼫䈇㾢㹤㶩ĉ Ái
méi kàn dào
xī
guā
Eh? Why don’t we see any watermelon?
䕵㸀㳥䆛㹤㶩䂪㿪䤈Ă䣖䜞㼫㸯㹤㶩Ą Xiàn zài
bú
shì
xī guā
de
jì
jié
dāng rán méi yǒu xī
guā
Since it’s not the season for watermelon, certainly there is no watermelon available.
3
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䬡
㾳䦉
sour
suān
䕺
䊂
sweet
tián
fragrant
xiāng
侪㹞
㸌㺜
color
yán sè
OK
hǎo ba
䈇
ái
It indicates that one is surprised or has suddenly thought of something
䈇㾢
to see
look
kàn
䨒
to; toward; for
dùi
kàn dào
㽣全
䣖䜞
body
dāng rán
shēn tǐ
䑕䓁
health
jiàn kāng
ࠣן
Syntax
1 T!W !Pā䝨ā㲬āW 㻳䑓䠆!!!䝨!!㹼䊓!!!㷷Ą Wǒ zuò fàn
gěi
nǐ
men
chī
㹍䋼㸀䑓纊玓ĉ Lǎo shī
zài zuò shén me
㹍䋼䮃㸐āāāāāā䈇Ą Lǎo !shī
xiě
zì
kàn
2 T!!!!!!!䨒!!Č!TW 㸀㽤㲻䈇䌵䨒䖌䣣澹㸌Ą Zài !chē shàng kàn shū dùi
yǎn jīng
bù
hǎo
䡉狜㸀䫾纊玓ĉ Mā
taste
wèi dào
ma
zài shuō shén me
䙑㵪䯐āāāāāā澹㸌Ą Hē ! kě
lè
bù
4
hǎo
as it should be; certainly
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
3 䨒㲪ĂČČ 䡉狜Ĉ㹼䊻熃㾢䋅炌㵩㲪ĉ Mā ma
Nǐ
gē
ge
dào
nǎ
ēr
qù
le
㻥灝Ĉ䨒㲪Ă㵍䫾㵍䉗㵩䟀住䂛Ą Dì
di
Dùi
le
tā
shuō tā
yào
qù
mǎi
lǐ
wù
㲦㴧Ĉ䈦䈦䇚纊玓㼫㾉ĉ Dīng wén
Měi měi wèi shén me méi lái
㴿㴪Ĉ䨒㲪Ă儤䫾āāāāāāĄ Wáng fāng
Dùi
le
tīng shuō
4 㸌㺜ĊČČ AĈ㻳㼫㸯㽤Ă㼫䶽䁽䟫㽤㵩Ą Wǒ méi yǒu chē
méi bàn
fǎ
kāi chē
qù
BĈ㸌㺜Ċ㻳䊓㽡䥺㵩Ą Hǎo ba
wǒ men zǒu
lù
qù
䊻熃Ĉ㲹䃱㲪Ă澹䏡㵩䍠䇂㵁䇳㲪Ą Gē
ge
Xià
yǔ
le
bù néng qù
hǎi yáng shì
jiè
le
㻥灝Ĉ㸌㺜Ċ㻳䊓āāāāāāĄ Dì
di
Hǎo ba
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
wǒ men
Brainstorming
籒 /㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 㻳 䙔 儘 㷷 㽖 䁙 ă 㹤 㶩 Ă (and) 䤸 䞔 Ą 2. 㻳 䆝 㴓 㼫 䪎瓃Ă (c ert ainly) 䅩 䖮 Ą 3. 㵍 䒽 䒽 䛷 䁳 Ă䀥 㵉㽣 全䅩 (healt hy ) Ą 4. 䘆 䊚 㴽 㶃 䂪 (t as t e) 䅩 㿔 䀚 Ą 5. 㹼 㸆 㲿 㼫 (saw) 㲦 㴧 㲪 ĉ
5
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳧 /㺸 九 䦕 䬺 㴮 䮋 @ ! What Should You Say?
AǺ䁍㴓 Ă㸌澹㸌ĉ(Ւߤ) BǺ澹㹢Ă㻳䁍㴓㼫㸯烨Ą AǺ炂 㺜Ċ(ᆣቅҞ) 㳴 /燋䗩 ! ! Reorganize 1. 䑹䩓 㵍 䝨 儤 㻳 → 。 2. 䨒 䙑㴽㶃 䅩 㽣全 㸌 → 。 3. 䩠䙮 䟀㲪 㻳䊓 㵪䯐 令㸯 → 。 㶹 /㳢 㵣 䃦 䏃 㾗 !! Message ᆙटɻᄽ᱿ણዮ⣬ϝᖛኞᗤཚŊɻᄽ ⦼ਤਤЈቺ⣫Ŋרᆯਤਤʃ߱Ŋ ˫ɻᄽᮽ(leave)ʴɺ͵ጻ(note) ⃛ਤਤȯ Ding Wen will make fruit salad at school tomorrow. Ding Wen wants his mother to prepare ingredients for him, but his mother is not at home. So Ding Wen leaves a note for her.
૪〇⩊
༰༰Ǻ
dzdzdzdzdzdzdz dz dz dz dz dz ा ܴϺᏢਠ dzdz dzdzdzdzdzdzdz dz dz dz dz dz dz dzdz dzdzdzdzdzdzdz dz dz dz dz dz dz dzdzdzdz ఁӼdz dzdzdzdzdzdzǶ dz dz dz dz dz dz dz Ўdz੮
Practical Reading
䟼㵲䂕 mǎi
ᆗΙ
ᆗ
shǔi
Purchase
guǒ
Ʃਤਤ⣬⫀ɺҝᅏ᱿ᑢઈُɺҝᅏ᱿⏼ኞŊ⣬घଇŝ
㽖䁙
㹤㶩 xī !guā
़ឍȈmango
़ឍȈwatermelon
䤸䞔 pú !táo
䴣㳐
़ឍȈgrape
jú
zi
़ឍȈorange
6
䃍䯐 bā
máng guǒ
lè
़ឍȈguava
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘㳧 䲥!㼯䌣䃦 䥘䲢䵠 wǒ
ଃ ⥾(ɺ)
j iā
de
s hèng
dàn
The Christmas Tree at My House
s hù
Dialogue(1)
䤜䱦䴤䁄㸀䋅䥒ĉ Shèng dàn shù fàng zài
nǎ
䁄㸀䝐㴣䌫倩Ą
lǐ
Fàng zài chuāng hù
páng biān
Put it next to the window.
Where should we put the Christmas tree?
䡉Ă䘆㽽䁘瀯䘘䓹㸀䴤㲻䠨ĉ Mā
zhè
xiē dōng xi
dōu guà
zài
shù shàng ma
Mom, are we going to hang all of these things on the tree?
䨒Ą㻻䆜焰䓹㸀䴤䂪䙁㲻䉸Ă䎹㸀䛚㳐㲻 Dùi
bǎ
xīng xing guà
zài
shù
de
zùi shàng miàn
zhàn zài
yǐ
zi
shàng
䉗㳔㴡Ą yào xiǎo xīn Yes, please hang the star on top of the tree. Be careful when standing on the chair.
䘆㽽㳔䵂䉗䓹㸀䴤㲻ĉ令䆛䓹㸀䝐㴣㲻ĉ Zhè xiē
xiǎo dēng yào guà
zài
shù shàng
hái
Are these lights hung on the tree or on the window?
7
shì
guà
zài chuāng hù shàng
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㻳䡜䓹㸀䝐㴣㲻㴳䦁㸌Ċ䴤㲻䂪䁘瀯㴕㸆 Wǒ xiǎng guà zài chuāng hù shàng bǐ
jiào hǎo
shù shàng de dōng
xi
tài
duō
㲪Ą le I think they look better on the window. There’re already too many decorations on the tree.
䓎㵿䉸䈇䟗㾉Ă䈟䈟䪱䪱䂪Ă䅩紊䃶Ą Cóng wài miàn kàn
jìn
lái
hóng hóng lyù
lyù
de
hěn piào liàng
With all the colorful decorations, it looks so beautiful form the outside.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䤜䱦䴤
䌫倩
Christmas tree
shèng dàn shù
䝐㴣
㽽
window
chuāng hù
some; a few
xiē
䆜焰
䓹
star
to hang; put up
guà
xīng xing
䛚㳐 yǐ
side; near by position
páng biān
䎹
chair
to stand
zhàn
zi
䵂
㳔㴡
lamp; lantern
dēng
to be careful
xiǎo xīn
䈟
䟗㾉
red
hóng
jìn
䪱
㻻
green
lyù
It indicates that the action is applied to somebody or something with the emphasis that the action will bring about a result or influence.
bǎ
䁄㸀
come in
lái
put
fàng zài
ଃ ⥾(ʷ)
Dialogue(2)
㲦㴧Ă㾉Ă㻻㴷侣䌗㵙㵩Ą Dīng wén
lái
bǎ
huǒ
jī
ná
chū
qù
Ding Wen, come here and take out the turkey.
㸌䛠Ă㻳䙁䙔儘㷷㴷侣㲪Ą Hǎo bàng
wǒ
zùi
xǐ
huān chī
huǒ
jī
That’s so wonderful. Turkey is my favorite!
8
le
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㻳㵩㻻㲱㳐ă㳉㳐䌗㵙㾉Ą Wǒ qù
bǎ
dāo
zi
chā
zi
ná
chū
lái
I’ll take out the knives and forks.
㶃濭㳎䢐㴳䦁䖷䨦㶭䤇㳐㺜ĉ Nǎi
nai
dà
gài
bǐ
jiào
xí
guàn yòng kuài zi
ba
Grandma is probably more accustomed to using chopsticks.
䤇㳐ă㳉㳐䘘㵪㵉Ą Kuài zi
chā
zi
dōu
kě
yǐ
Chopsticks or a fork are both fine.
䄩Ċ䍄㳐㲻䘘䆛㻳䙔儘㷷䂪䁘瀯Ą Wā
zhuō zi shàng dōu shì
wǒ
xǐ
huān chī
de dōng xi
Wow! I like everything on the table.
㷻䇚㳷㴓䆛䤜䱦䤈燲Ċ Yīn wèi
jīn
tiān shì shèng dàn
jié
a
That’s because today is Christmas Day!
䨒Ċ䤜䱦䤈䘆簭㴓Ă䀥㸯䂪䋧㲬䘘㷼䋧㷷 Dùi
shèng dàn
jié
zhè
yì
tiān
suǒ yǒu de
jiā
rén dōu
húi
jiā
chī
䠆Ă䘆䆛䈦䒈㲬䠓䖦䂪䖷䨦Ą fàn
zhè shì
měi guó rén chuán tǒng de
xí
guàn
That’s right! On Christmas Day, all family members go home to eat. That’s the tradition custom for all Americans.
9
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
㴷侣
䌗
turkey
huǒ !jī
㲱㳐
㵙㵩
knife
dāo zi
䖷䨦
fork
chā zi
xí guàn
䤇㳐
䠓䖦
chopsticks
kuài zi
䍄㳐
㶭
table
䤜䱦䤈 䋧㲬
to use
㺜
Christmas
family
jiā rén
ba
question particle; implying probability
䀥㸯䂪
all
suǒ yǒu de
䈦䒈
㷼䋧
U.S.A; America
měi guó
húi
jiā
Syntax
1 Wā㸀āāQX 㻥 灝 䎹 ! 㸀 ā 䃩 㳊 Ą di
zhàn
zài
mén kǒu
䤜䱦䴤Ă䁄!㸀ā㵿䉸Ą Shèng dàn shù
fàng
zài
wài miàn
䶰㺽㸀䋅䥒ĉ zài
nǎ
lǐ
䶰āāāāāāāāāĄ Māo
2 T ā 㻻 ! ! ! P ! ! ! ! ! W !!㸀 ! Q X 䂘烢㻻䤜䱦䴤䁄㸀㵿䉸Ą Bà
ba
bǎ shèng dàn shù fàng
zài
wài miàn
䡉狜㸀䑓纊玓ĉ Mā
ma
zài
zuò shén me
䡉狜㻻āāāāāāāĄ Mā ma
tradition
yòng
shèng dàn jié
Māo zuò
custom; habit; be used to; be accustomed to
chuán tǒng
zhuō zi
Dì
go out
chū qù
㳉㳐
ࠣן
to bring; to carry
ná
bǎ
10
go home
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
3 W!!䟗㾉0㵙㾉 㲻㾉0㲹㵩 㵍䓎㵿䉸㽡䟗㾉Ą Tā cóng wài miàn zǒu
jìn
lái
㽤Ă㵍䟫ā㵙㵩㲪Ą Chē
tā
kāi
chū
qù
le
澹㵪㵉䑓纊玓ĉ Bù
㵍䟋āāā㲻㾉㲪Ą Tā
pǎo
shàng lái
kě
yǐ
zuò shén me
澹㵪㵉āāāāņŇĄ
le
Bù
kě
yǐ
4 T!!㻻!!!P!!!!W!!䟗㾉0㵙㾉 㲻㾉0㲹㵩 㵍㻻! 㽤 ! 䟫㵙㵩㲪Ą Tā
bǎ
chē
kāi chū
qù
le
㹼㻻! 䵂 ! 䓹㲻㵩Ą Nǐ
bǎ
dēng
guà shàng qù
䡉狜㸀䑓纊玓ĉ Mā
㹼㻻㴷侣䌗䟗㾉Ą Nǐ
bǎ
huǒ
jī
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
ná
jìn
ma zài
zuò shén me
䡉狜āāāāāņཱྀŇĄ
lái
Mā
ma
Brainstorming
籒/㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 㵍 㻻 (all) 䂪 㴶 䁙 䘘 㷷 㲪 Ą 2. 㷷 㲪 䁘瀯䚂 㾠 㴼 䆛 㸌 (habit ) Ą 3. 㻥灝 䙔 儘 㺽 㸀 䝐 㴣 (beside) Ą 4. 㹼 㻻 䘆 㽽 㳔 䁘瀯 (hang) 㸀 䴤 㲻 Ą 5. 㳥 䉗 (st and) 㸀 䃩 㳊 Ą
11
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳧 /㺸 九 䦕 䬺 㴮 䮋 @ ! What Should You Say?
1 A Ǻ 㹼纊玓䌭 䊛 㷼 䋧 ĉ B Ǻ 澹䂮 䦉 Ă 㳎 䢐ā ā ā㺜 Ą
2 A Ǻ 㻳 䉗 㲻 㳗 㵩 䈇 䁔㴏 Ą B Ǻ 㲹 䘬 㲪 Ăā ā ā䉗 㳔 㴡 Ą
㳴 / 燋䗩 ! ! Reorganize 1. 䤜䱦䴤 㻻 㹼 㵙㵩 䌗 → 。 2. 䈇 䅩紊䃶 䓎 㵙㵩 䝐㴣
→ 。
3. 䔋䅔 䘘 䀥㸯䂪㲬 㸯䌵 䥒 → 。 㶹 /㷇 䥑 䥘 䲢 䵠 ! ! Decorate Christmas Tree ᳖ߧ⦦ᄑʶ
Look at the picture and tell a story.
1
2
3
4
12
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
dzdzဃፍډזΑǴॺךଆٰѲဃፍᐋǶॺךӃdzdzdz dzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzǴdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz dzdzdzdzdzdzdzǶdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz dzdzdzdzdzdzǴdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzǴ dzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzǶ
૪〇⩊
Practical Reading
䥘䲢㶡㵷 shèng
dàn
kǎ
Christmas Cards
piàn
䶜 䡝 dear qīn !ài
䎭
may you
zhù
㻯 䯐 happy kuài
lè
⤃᱿⇾⇾ 䡾 㸜 New Year
ṗॴ ⊊⦘൬ᐪ ᅘ౺൬ᐪ
xīn nián
䞾 to congratulate ଅ⫉ 2007.12.14
13
hè
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘㳴 䲥!䥘 䲢 䥄䃦例 䃗 s hèng dàn
ଃ ⥾(ɺ)
j ié
de
lǐ
The Christmas Gift
wù
Dialogue(1)
㲦㴧Ă㹼䤜䱦䤈㸨㾢纊玓住䂛ĉ Dīng wén
nǐ shèng dàn
jié shōu dào shén me
lǐ
wù
Ding Wen, what gifts did you get for Christmas?
㻳䣆狾䓎㴫㶚䒥䝨㻳澨䊚䴫䳭㲬Ă㹼炙ĉ Wǒ
yé
ye cóng
rì
běn
jì
gěi
wǒ
yí
ge
jī
qì
My grandpa sent me a robot from Japan, what about you?
Ȅ
㻳䂘烢䟀䝨㻳澨䊚䇂䅊 Wǒ bà
ba
mǎi gěi
wǒ
yí
ge
yáng wá
wa
My dad bought me a doll.
㹼䂘烢㳥䆛㸀䁽䒈㳙㹻䠨ĉ Nǐ
bà
ba
bú
shì
zài
fǎ
guó gōng zuò ma
Doesn’t your dad work in France?
䆛燲Ă㵍䙁䃡㷼㾉䦑䤜䱦䤈Ą Shì
a
tā
zùi
jìn
húi
lái
guò shèng dàn
Yeah, but he came back home recently for Christmas.
14
jié
rén
nǐ
ne
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㴿㴪䫾㵍䂪䤜䱦住䂛䆛䬘䓬㼬㽤Ă㻳䁍㴓 Wáng fāng shuō tā
de shèng dàn
lǐ
wù
shì
yáo kòng qì
chē
wǒ míng tiān
䉗㵩㵍䋧䈇㵍䂪住䂛Ą yào qù
tā
jiā
kàn
tā
de
lǐ
wù
Wang Fang said he got a remote controlled car as the Christmas gift. I want to go to his house to see his gift tomorrow.
䎘䂪燲Ċ炂㻳䁍㴓䥸㹼簭䐟㵩Ą Zhēn de
a
nà
wǒ míng tiān gēn
nǐ
yì
qǐ
qù
Really? Well, then I’ll go together with you.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䣆狾 yé
䝨
Japan
běn
to
gěi
䴫䳭㲬 jī
to mail; post
jì
㴫㶚 rì
䒥
grandfather; grandpa
ye
qì
robot
炙
the question particle
㳙㹻
work; to work
ne
rén
䇂䅊
doll
gōng zuò
yáng wá wa
䁽䒈
䙁䃡
France
zùi
fǎ guó
䬘䓬㼬㽤 yáo kòng qì
jìn
䦑 )䤈 *
remote controlled car
guò
chē
㸨㾢
recently
jié
䎘䂪
receive; get
spend(time); pass(time)
really
zhēn de
shōu dào
䓎
䥸
from
with
gēn
cóng
ଃ ⥾(ʷ)
Dialogue(2)
㹼䈇Ǵ䘆䆛㻳䂘烢䐥䝨㻳䂪住䂛Ǵ䆛䁽䒈䂪 Nǐ
kàn
zhè shì
bà
ba sòng gěi
wǒ
de
lǐ
wù
shì
fǎ
guó
Ƕ
䇂䅊 yáng wá
wǒ
wa
See. This is the gift that my dad gave me; it’s a doll from France.
㸌㵪䡝Ă㸍䂪㹣 Hǎo kě
ài
tā
de
yī
䎘紊䃶Ă䢇䫾䥢䠨ĉ fu
zhēn piào liàng
It’s so cute! Its clothes are so pretty. Does it speak?
15
hùi shuō huà ma
de
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䢇 Ǵ 㵪 䆛 㸍 䫾 䂪 䥢 䆛 䁽 䒈 䥢 Ƕ 㹼 儤 Ǽ Ȩ BonjourǼ ȩ Hùi
kě
shì
tā shuō
de
huà shì
fǎ
guó huà
nǐ
tīng
Yes, but it only speaks French. Listen! “Bonjour!”
㴿㴪Ă㻻㹼䂪住䂛䌗䝨㻳䊓䈇㺜Ą Wáng fāng
bǎ
nǐ
de
lǐ
wù
ná
gěi
wǒ
men kàn
ba
Wang Fang, show us your gifts!
㹼䊓䈇Ă䘆䆛㳷㸜䫎冕䙁䡾䂪䬘䓬㼬㽤Ă Nǐ
men kàn
zhè shì
jīn
nián tái
wān zùi
xīn
de
yáo kòng qì
chē
䆛㻳䃬䅉䓎䫎冕䒥䝨㻳䂪住䂛Ą shì
wǒ
ā
yí
cóng tái
wān
jì
gěi
wǒ
de
lǐ
wù
Look, this is the newest remote controlled car in Taiwan this year. My aunt sent it to me as a gift from Taiwan.
䄩Ċ䟋爉㸌㻯Ă䈟㹞䆛㻳䙁䙔儘䂪侪㹞Ą Wā
pǎo
de
hǎo kuài
hóng sè
shì
wǒ
zùi
xǐ
huān de
yán
sè
Wow! It goes so fast. Red is my favorite color.
㻳 䂪 䴫 䳭 㲬 㸯 㷳 䪘 侪㹞Ǵ 䈟 䂪ǵ 佭 䂪ǵ 㶴 䂪 䘘 㸯Ƕ Wǒ de
jī
qì
rén yǒu gè zhǒng yán sè
hóng de
bái de dōu yǒu
lán de
My robot has various colors: red, blue, and even white.
㻳㻟䔡䁍㸜㻳䡉狜㳁䐥㻳澨䊚䴫䳭㲬Ą Wǒ
xī wàng míng nían wǒ
mā
ma
yě sòng wǒ
I hope my mom gives me a robot next year as well.
16
yí
ge
jī
qì
rén
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
㹣 yī
佭
cloth
䡾
blue
lán
fu
㳷㸜
䁍㸜
this year
jīn nián
㷳䪘!
next year
míng nían
䫎冕
㻟䔡
able to
xī wàng
hùi
䄩
䫾䥢
wow
wā
talk; speak; say
shuō huà
ࠣן
Syntax
1 W!!!!䝨!!㲬!!!!!P 䡉狜!䟀!䝨!㻳!澨䊚䇂䅊 Mā ma
mǎi
gěi
wǒ
yí
ge yáng wá
Ą wa
䂘烢!䒥!䝨!㻳!澨䊚住䂛Ą Bà
ba
jì
gěi
wǒ
yí
ge
lǐ
wù
䣆狾āāāāāāāāāņⲶŇĄ Yé
ye
2 Wāāāā!!!!!!䝨!!!!㲬!!!!!W2 䡉狜䑓䠆āāā!䝨!㻳䊓!㷷Ą Mā ma zuò fàn
gěi
wǒ men
chī
䂘烢䟀䬘䓬㼬㽤!䝨!㻳䊓!䂡Ą Bà
ba mǎi yáo kòng qì
chē
gěi
wǒ men
wán
㿣籬āāāāāāāāāņڳᓼŇĄ jiě
jie
3 W!!!!!!!!!!!!䂪!!!!!!P 㸍ā䟀āā䂪!㹣 Tā
mǎi
de
yī
!䅩紊䃶Ą fu
hěn piào liàng
㵍ā䂮䦉ā䂪!!!㽼!!!䅩㸆Ą Tā
zhī dào
de
shì
hěn duō
㲦㴧䫾纊玓ĉ Dīng wén shuō shén me
䡉狜āāāāā䅩㸌㷷ņϝ㇝ŇĄ Mā
ma
various
gè zhǒng
䢇
Taiwan
tái wān
new
xīn
hěn hǎo chī
17
wish; hope
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
4 Č䂪!!!!!!Č䂪 䤜䱦䴤㲹䉸㸯䅩㸆住䂛Ă Shèng dàn shù
xià miàn yǒu hěn duō
lǐ
wù
䂘烢䂪ă䡉狜䂪Ą bà
ba
de
mā
ma
de
䟅䏆㶊䙪ā㸯䅩㸆㴶䁙Ă Chāo jí
shì chǎng
yǒu hěn duō shǔi guǒ
㴫㶚䂪ă䫎冕䂪Ą rì
běn
de
tái
wān de
㵍䂪㼬㽤㸯㷳䪘侪㹞Ă㸯ā!āāāāāāĄ Tā
de
qì
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
chē yǒu gè zhǒng yán sè
yǒu
Brainstorming
籒 /㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 㹼 䂘 烢㸀 䋅 䥒 Ğ work ğ ĉ 2. 㹼 Ğ recent ly ğ 㸀 䑓 纊玓 ĉ 3. 䟅 䏆 㶊 䙪 䱽 Ğ various ğ 㴶 䁙 Ą 4. 㻳 Ğ hope ğ 䂘 烢䐥 㻳 䬘 䓬 㼬 㽤 Ą 5. 㵍 Ğ speak ğ 䅩 㻯 Ą 㳧 /㺸 九 䦕 䆰䮋 䛩 䊟 (describe)䙂 㿔 䋖 㳨@ How Would You Describe these Two People?
1.澨䊚㲬āāāāāāāāāāā !!āāāāāāāāāāāāāĄ 2.澨䊚㲬āāāāāāāāāāā !!āāāāāāāāāāāāāĄ 䥎㳐 qún
skirt
㴴㹣
sweater cap; hat
pí
bāo
T-shirt
leather handbag
trousers
zi
䲹㳐 xié
mào zi
㶵㵞
䶘㳐 kù
máo yī
䚉㳐
䦇䑨䉖 yùn dòng shān
zi
shoes
zi
㵿䋓 wài tào
18
coat
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳴 / 燋䗩 ! ! Reorganize 1. 䐥䝨
㶬㴫住䂛 䂘烢 㵍 澨䊚 → 。
2. 䟫 䆛 䂪 㴫㶚㽤 㵍 㽤 → 。 3. 䘆䆛 䙁䡾 䴫䳭㲬 㳷㸜 䂪 → 。 㶹 /䮿 䞤 䤂 玂 䃦 濤䆓 䄳 ! ! Write a Letter to Grandpa ⨀⨀Ⲷ᱿Ẍ Thank Grandpa for the gift he gave you.
ᒃངྭྭޑǺ dzdzךԏډdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz dzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzǶ
ȭȭ
dzdzཥԃډזΑǴdzdzdzdzdzdzdz dzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz dzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzǶ
ȭȭɻᄽᄇӷഺ⎔ᢕ͗᱿ᮝᅺẌŊ ᆯ˚౺ሱᅘ᱿⳰ᗋⰇŊਤਤ⦦Ŋɻᄽະ⥿ ૯ɺૺΒ⨀⨀ȯ
ઔ dzdzྭྭيᡏ଼ந
Ding Wen received a birthday gift that Grandpa sent from Taiwan; it’s the newest remote controlled car this year. Mom said Ding Wen should write a letter to say thanks to Grandpa.
૪〇⩊
Ў!ལ 2008/2/1
Practical Reading
㵽䈯㸻䨮 䯔䇃 ōu
Shì
jiè
dì
tú
World Map
炅䇃 yà
zhōu
ऽណȈAsia
zhōu
ऽណȈEurope
䴷䇃 ào zhōu
䈦䇃
ऽណȈAustralia
měi zhōu ऽណȈAmerica
䃳䇃 fēi zhōu ऽណȈAfrica
19
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘㶹 䲥!㹘䃦䇏 㾸 nián
᳖ᄑʶણⓧ⦝
de
gù
The Story of the Year
shì
Reading Stories to Learn Chinese
籒ʔ 㹘䃦䇏㾸 ! nián
de
gù
The Story of the Year
shì
āā䅩㲿㵉䄔Ă䡾㸜䂪 Hěn jǐu
yǐ
qián
xīn nián de
䄔簭㴓Ă䢇㸯簭䑄㵴Ķ qián
yì
tiān
hùi
yǒu
yì
zhī
jiào
㸜ķ䂪䀚俥䟋㾢㼑㳐䥒 nián
de
guài shòu pǎo dào cūn
zi
lǐ
㷷㲬Ă㼑㳐䥒䂪㲬䀛䗨 chī
rén
cūn
zi
lǐ
de
rén
pà
bèi
炂䑄䀚俥㷷䓷Ă䀥㵉䔚 nà
zhī guài shòu chī diào
suǒ
yǐ
wǎn
㲻䘘澹䛃䪎瓃Ą shàng dōu
bù
gǎn shùi jiào
ā ā 儤 䫾 Ķ 㸜 ķ 䀛 Ķ P i li pa la ķ 䂪 些 䉼 炘 䈟 㹞 䂪 䁘 Tīng shuō
nián
pà
pi
li
pa
la
de shēng yīn
hàn hóng sè
de dōng
瀯Ă䀥㵉㼑㳐䥒䂪㲬䚂䁄侧䇠Ă令㻻䈟䏉䞹㸀䃩 xi
suǒ
yǐ
cūn
zi
lǐ
de
rén
jìu
fàng biān pào
hái
bǎ hóng zhǐ
tiē
zài mén
㲻与㼽Ą㾢㲪䖜㲫㴓㸩㲻Ă㳎䋧䘘㼫䗨Ķ㸜ķ㷷 shàng xià
tā
dào
le
dì
èr
tiān zǎo shàng
dà
jiā
dōu
méi bèi
nián
䓷Ă䀥㵉㽙䉸䂪䌭䊛䚂䫾ĈĶ䌉䙔ă䌉䙔ķĄ diào
suǒ
yǐ
jiàn miàn de
shí
hòu
jìu shuō
20
gōng xǐ
gōng xǐ
chī
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
़ឍ A long, long time ago, the day before the new year, there was a grotesque beast called Nian that came to villages and ate people. Naturally, the people in the villages feared the monster would eat them, so no one dared to sleep for the entire night of Chinese New Year’s Eve. It was rumored that Nian feared the noise of clacking clamor, thus, the villagers ignited firecrackers. This monster was also afraid of the color red, so red couplets with auspicious writings on them were pasted upon the doors of every household in the villages. On the morning of the first day of the Chinese New Year, since no one was eaten by Nian during New Year’s Eve, they would greet their neighbors with “Congratulations!”.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
㸜
些䉼
year
nián
䆓㽼 gù
䁄侧䇠
story
light firecrackers
fàng biān pào
shì
㲿
䏉
long
jǐu
paper
zhǐ
㵉䄔 yǐ
voice
shēng yīn
䞹
before; ago
qián
䄔
tiē
䖜㲫㴓
before
dì
qián
㴓
zhī
䀚俥
measure word for animal
㳎䋧
monster
㷷䓷
dà
㽙䉸
village
䌉䙔
afraid
与
passive; by
bèi
䔚㲻
meet
congratulations
gōng xǐ
pà
䗨
eat off
jiàn miàn
zi
䀛
everybody
jiā
chī diào
guài shòu
㼑㳐
the next day
tiān auxiliary word for ordinal numbers
dì
䑄(M)
scare
xià
㼽
night
wǎn shàng
䛃
èr
䖜
day
tiān
cūn
stick; paste
tā dare
gǎn
21
it(for animal)
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳧ʔ䥘䲢 㺉㳨 䃦䇏㾸 !
The Story of Santa Claus
shèng
dàn
lǎo
rén
de
gù
shì
āā䅩㲿㵉䄔Ă䗔僗㸯澨䊚 Hěn jǐu
yǐ
qián
hé
lán yǒu
yí
ge
㹍㲬Ă㷵
㵴㶆㵫䀧䛇Ă㵍
lǎo rén
jiào
míng zi
ní
gŭ
lā
sī
tā
䙁䡝丞㺐䰚㲬Ą㸯澨㸴㵍䉗 zùi
ài
bāng zhù qióng rén
yǒu
yí
cì
tā
yào
丞㺐㲸䊚䅩䰚䂪㳏䅑Ă䡜䐥 bāng zhù sān
ge
hěn qióng de
nyǔ
hái
xiǎng sòng
㸍䊓㼛㲬澨䗬䃧㳐Ą䀥㵉㶆 tā
men měi rén
yí
dài
jīn
zi
suǒ
yǐ
ní
㵫䀧䛇䑛䑛瀐㻻澨䗬䃧㳐䓎 gŭ
lā
sī
tōu
tōu
de
bǎ
yí
dài
jīn
zi
cóng
䝐㴣㷀䟗㵩Ă炂䗬䃧㳐䊯㸌 chuāng hù
dīu
jìn
qù
nà
dài
jīn
zi
gāng hǎo
䓷䟗䓹㸀䳴偰㲻䂪䃨僝䥒Ą diào jìn
guà zài
bì
lú shàng de cháng wà
lǐ
āā䅮㾉Ă㸯㲬㻻䘆㹨 Hòu
lái
yǒu
rén
bǎ
zhè
wèi
㹍㲬䂪䆓㽼䠓㾢䈦䒈Ă lǎo
rén
de
gù
shì chuán dào měi
guó
䀥㵉Ă㸀䤜䱦䤈䂪䄔簭 suǒ
yǐ
zài shèng dàn
jié
de
qián
yì
㴓䔚㲻Ă㳔䅑䚂㻻僝㳐 tiān wǎn shàng
xiǎo
hái
jìu
bǎ
wà
zi
䓹㸀㻢倩Ă䝔䤜䱦㹍㲬 guà
zài chuáng biān
děng shèng dàn
lǎo
rén
㻻住䂛䁄䟗僝㳐䥒Ą bǎ
lǐ
wù
fàng
jìn
wà
zi
lǐ
़ឍ A long, long time ago, there was an elderly man in the Netherlands called Nicholas who loved helping the poor. Once he helped three very poor little girls, giving each of them a bag of gold. As Nicholas threw one of the bags of gold through the window, it incidentally landed in a stocking that was hung over the fireplace. Eventually this elder’s story made its way to America, thus, during the night before Christmas, little children put their stockings over the fireplace and wait for St. Nicholas putting gifts inside.
22
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䤜䱦㹍㲬
䃧㳐
Santa Claus
jīn
shèng dàn lǎo rén
㹍㲬
䑛䑛瀐
old man
stealthily; secretly
tōu tōu de
lǎo rén
䗔僗
㷀
the Netherlands; Holland
to throw
dīu
hé lán
㶆㵫䀧䛇 ní
gold
zi
gŭ
lā
䊯㸌
Nicolas
sī
just; exactly
gāng hǎo
䡝
䓷
love
fall down
diào
ài
丞㺐
䳴偰
help
bì
bāng zhù
䰚㲬
fireplace
lú
䃨僝
poor man
socks
cháng wà
qióng rén
䰚
䃨
poor
long
cháng
qióng
㸯澨㸴 yǒu yí
僝)㳐*
once
wà
cì
㳏䅑
stockings
zi
䠓
girl
spread
chuán
nyǔ hái
㼛
㳔䅑
every
měi
child
xiǎo hái
䗬(M)
bag
dài
ࠣן
Syntax
1 䗨 䍄 㲻 䂪 㲸 䁍 䂈䗨㻥灝 㷷 䓷 㲪 Ą Zhuō shàng de sān míng zhì bèi
dì
di
chī diào le
㽤 㳐䗨䂘烢䟫 㵙 㵩㲪 Ą Chē
zi
bèi
bà
ba
kāi
chū qù
le
㻻
㵪䯐䗨āāāā!!Ą Kě
lè
bèi
㻥 灝㻻䍄 㲻 䂪 㲸 䁍 䂈㷷 䓷㲪 Ą Dì
di
bǎ zhuō shàng de sān míng zhì chī diào le
Dì
䂘烢 㻻㽤 䟫 㵙 㵩 㲪 Ą Bà
ba
bǎ
chē kāi chū
qù
㻥灝㻻āāāā!!Ą
le
23
di
bǎ
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
2
W !!㾢 !QX!!㾉 0㵩 㳔 䶰 䓷 㾢㴶 䥒㵩㲪 Ą Xiǎo māo diào dào shǔi
lǐ
qù
le
㻥 灝䟋 㾢䃩 㳊㵩䝔 䂘 烢Ƕ Dì
di
pǎo dào mén kǒu qù děng bà
ba
䡉 狜㻻āā Mā !ma bǎ
䃲 䞛āāāā!ā Qīng!wā
āā!āāā
āā!ā!ņ ŇĄ
āā!ņ⫅ŇĄ
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
Brainstorming
籒/㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 㾘 㸜 Ğ ago ğ 㻳 㼫 㸯 㽤 Ą 2. 䶰 Ğ st ealt hily ğ 䓎 䝐 㴣 䥻 䟗 㾉 Ą 3. 㻳 䙁 䙔 儘 儤 䡉狜䫾 （st ory ） Ą 4. 㵍 䫾 䥢 䂪 （ voice ） 䅩 㿔 䀚 Ą 5. 㵍 䙔 儘 （ help ） 㷮 䳻 Ą 㳧/䉃 䨮 䙆 䙆 䉃 Make Connections by Looking at Pictures
䴰!催 䄤!儙
俣!䈜
䥘!䲢!㺉!㳨
䁖!倡
䄣!濴
24
䱖!㳨 㴋!䆍
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳴 /䉃 䨮 䬺 䇏 㾸 !! Look at Pictures to Tell a Story 1
2
ܴϺࢂཥԃǴךၟעݿݿ
ॺךৎΓ Ƕ
Ƕ 4
3
ఁǴךၟۂۂଆ
ಃΒϺԐǴεৎ Ƕ
䆗亝
Ƕ 㸜㿒䠆
red couplets
chūn lián
nián yè
૪〇⩊
Chinese New Year's Eve Dinner
Practical Reading
䧍䢺㹘 nián
䣽㽼㸎䡙 wàn shì
rú
yì
㵽㿪㶌㸕 sì
jì
píng ān
25
ཫ ⪮ Ⳗ
wàn xiàng húi chūn
xīn
⫉ ᅘ Ẇ
䣽䞶㷼䆗
guò
Passing the New Year
߈ ખ ౹ મ
shǐ
┋ ʶ ॖ า
┋ ⩽ ߊ ᆨ
ɺ Ҁ ു আ
簭㳺䚓㿡 yì yuán fù
fàn
䌉 䞾 䡾瑎
䆗
gōng hè
chūn
xīn
xǐ
䀮䐝䟗偣 zhāo cái
jìn
bǎo
䪖 fú
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘㴫 䲥!㺸㵯㶅 䅐䰼㳦 nǐ
ଃ ⥾(ɺ)
bǐ
yǐ
qián
s hòu
You Are Thinner than You Were in the Past
le
Dialogue(1)
㴿㴪Ă㹼㴳㵉䄔䰀㲪Ă㳁㴳㵉䄔䑈㲪Ą Wáng fāng
nǐ
bǐ
yǐ
qián shòu
le
yě
bǐ
yǐ
qián gāo
le
Wang Fang, you’re thinner than you were in the past, and taller as well.
䆛燲Ċ㻳䙁䃡㼛㴓䥸䁔㴏簭䐟䦇䑨Ă䰀㲪㲸 Shì
a
wǒ
zùi
jìn
měi tiān gēn péng yǒu
yì
qǐ
yùn dòng
shòu le
㳿㴩Ą gōng jīn Yeah! I’ve been doing exercise every day recently with a friend. I’ve lost 3 kilograms.
䎘䂪燲ĉ炂㹼䕵㸀䚌㳿㴩ĉ Zhēn de
a
nà
nǐ
xiàn zài
jǐ
gōng jīn
Really? So, how much do you weigh now?
粨
㸆㵽㲵㲸㳿㴩Ą
Chà bu
duō
sì
shí
sān gōng jīn
Around 43 kg.
26
sān
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䥸㻳澨䯅䉲Ą㹹䆛㻳㻟䔡䏡㼌䰀簭伓Ą Gēn wǒ
yí
yàng zhòng
dàn
shì
wǒ
xī
wàng néng gèng shòu yì diǎn
That’s the same as me, but I hope I can be even a little thinner.
炂㻳䊓䁍㴓䟫㿡簭䐟㵩㳿䠵䨥䟋Ą Nà
wǒ men míng tiān kāi
shǐ
yì
qǐ
qù gōng yuán màn pǎo
So, let’s start going jogging in the park together tomorrow.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䰀
䦇䑨
thin
shòu
sports; exercise
yùn dòng
䑈
粨
tall; high
gāo
㸆
around; almost
chà bu duō
䁔㴏
澨䯅
friend
péng yǒu
㳿㴩
㹹䆛
kilogram
but
dàn shì
gōng jīn
䥸
as; with
yí yàng
䏡
as; with
gēn
can
néng
䉲
㼌
heavy
zhòng
more
gèng
䨥䟋
簭伓
jogging
㼛㴓
a little
yì diǎn
màn pǎo
䟫㿡
every day
měi tiān
ଃ ⥾(ʷ)
kāi
start
shǐ
Dialogue(2)
Ă㲦㴧Ă㺊㻪㲪㲩伓㸀㳿䠵䃩㳊㽙䉸Ą Wéi
dīng wén
bié wàng le
jǐu
diǎn zài gōng yuán mén kǒu jiàn miàn
Hey, Ding Wen, don’t forget to meet me at the park’s gate at 9 o’clock.
㳷㴓㴓䍔㴕䯰Ă䨥䟋㴕䖮Ą Jīn tiān tiān qì
tài
rè
màn pǎo tài
lèi
The weather today is too hot, we’ll get too tired if we jog.
27
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
炂䚂㵩䛷䁳㸼䛷䁳㺜Ą Nà
jìu
qù yóu yǒng chí yóu yǒng ba
Well, let’s go swimming at the pool instead.
㳥䉗Ă㵩䛷䁳㴕䘷䢹Ą Bú yào
qù yóu yǒng tài
má fán
No, it’s too much troublesome to go swimming.
㻳䈇Ă㳥䆛㷻䇚㴓䍔㴕䯰Ă㳁㳥䆛㵩䛷䁳㴕 Wǒ kàn
bú
shì yīn
wèi tiān
qì
tài
rè
yě
bú
shì
qù
yóu yǒng tài
䘷䢹Ă䆛㹼㴕俐Ą má
fán
shì
nǐ
tài
lǎn
It appears it’s not the heat or trouble of go swimming, it is you’re just too lazy.
㸌㺜Ă炂令䆛㵩䨥䟋Ă㵩䨥䟋㼫㸯㵩䛷䁳炂 Hǎo ba
nà
hái
shì
qù màn paǒ
qù màn paǒ méi yǒu qù yóu yǒng nà
玓䘷䢹Ą me má
fán
Fine. Let’s just go jogging. It’s not as much of a hassle as going to the pool.
㸌Ă㻳㶓䦶䥢㺤䞲㴿㴪Ą Hǎo
wǒ
dǎ diàn huà gào sù wáng fāng
Okay. I’ll call Wang Fang to tell him.
28
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱ 䉗
Words and Phrases
䦶䥢
want
yào
䘷䢹 má
fán
㻳䈇 wǒ
telephone
troublesome; trouble
㺤䞲
I think
䛷䁳㸼
gào
to tell
俐
swimming pool
to call
hái
㺊
had better
ࠣן
don’t
bié
shì
Syntax
1 䥸!!!!!!!!!!澨䯅 㻳䟋爉䥸㵍!!!!!!!澨䯅!㻯Ą Wǒ pǎo de gēn
tā
yí yàng
kuài
㸍!!!!!!!䥸㸍㿣籬澨䯅!紊䃶Ą Tā
gēn
tā
jiě
jie
yí yàng
piào liàng
㲦㴧āāāāāāāāņ㋧ŇĄ Dīng wén
2 ȋāā㴳Ȍ 㻳 䟋 爉 㴳㵍 㻯 Ą Wǒ pǎo de
bǐ
tā
kuài
㸍 ā ā 㴳㸍 㿣 籬 紊 䃶 Ą Tā
bǐ
tā
jiě
jie
piào liàng
㲦㴧āāāāāāāāņ㋧ŇĄ Dīng wén
3 ȋ ā ā ! 㼫 㸯 Ȍ ā ā炂 玓 㻳䟋爉㼫㸯㵍āā炂玓㻯Ą Wǒ pǎo de
méi yǒu
tā
nà
me kuài
㸍āā㼫㸯㸍㿣籬炂玓紊䃶Ą Tā
méi yǒu
tā
jiě
jie
㴕 䖮 lèi
dǎ
令䆛
㽙䉸
nà
to meet too
tài
㶓
lazy
lǎn
to forget
jiàn miàn
sù
yóu yǒng chí
kàn
㻪㲪 wàng le
diàn huà
me piào liàng
䡉狜āāāāāāāāņ㋧ŇĄ Mā ma
29
tired
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
4 ȝāāā!!!!Ƞ!!㲪簭伓 㹼!!䙁䃡ā!!䈭!!㲪簭伓Ą Nǐ
zùi
jìn
pàng
le
yì
diǎn
㵍!!㴳㵉䄔!!䑈!!㲪簭伓Ą Tā
bǐ
yǐ
qián
gāo
le
yì
diǎn
㴿㴪āāāāāāāāāņ᱇ŇĄ Wáng fāng
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
Brainstorming
籒 /㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 㻳 䂘 烢㼛 㴓 㸀 㳿 䠵 ) exercise * Ą 2. 㻳 䊓 䁍 㴓 Ğ st artğ 㵩 䨥 䟋 Ą 3. 䘷 䢹 㹼 Ğt ell ğ 㵍 Ă 㻳 䁍 㴓澹䏡 㵩 Ą 4. 䕵 㸀 Ğ almost ğ 㳽 伓 Ą 5. 㻳 䁍 㴓 䉗 䥸 㵉 䄔 䂪 䁔 㴏 Ğmeet ğ Ą 㳧 /䉃 䨮 㵯 㳠 㵯 ! Compare the Pictures
еӒҢ
Ҫϊە
Μϊە
ᗃӒҢ
1.㶴㳔㿟䥸㲦㳔㿟㴳Ĉāāāāāāāāā 2.㴿㷜㶬䥸仍㷜㶬㴳Ĉāāāāāāāāā 3.㴿㷜㶬䥸㲦㳔㿟㴳Ĉāāāāāāāāā 4.㶴㳔㿟䥸仍㷜㶬㴳Ĉāāāāāāāāā 5.㴿㷜㶬䥸㶴㳔㿟㴳Ĉāāāāāāāāā
30
䣯 ǎi
short
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳴 / 燋䗩 ! ! Reorganize 1. 䂟 㻯 䟋爉 澨䯅 䥸 䶰 → 。 2. 㼫㸯 㳷㴓 䯰 䆝㴓 炂玓 → 。 3. 䙁䃡 㵉䄔 䈭㲪 㴳 簭伓 㵍 →
。 㶹 /䮿 䞤 䂐 㵋 䃦 䧲 㴌 䠖 㸎 !! Write An e-mail to Your Friend
ӈȈ!baimeimei@hotmail.com
ӈȈ!(ֱ׆wangfang@hotmail.com)
ԞӈȈ!wangfang@hotmail.com
ԞӈȈ!ػભભʻbaimeimei@hotmail.com)
ӈСȈʳʳ˅˃˃ˋֲˌ˄ִ˄ڣʳʳڰՂ˄˄ˍ˅ˇˍˆˆ
ӈСȈʳʳ˅˃˃ˋֲˌ˄ִ˄ڣʳʳՀ֑˃˅ˍ˃ˆˍˇ˄
лȁȁԠȈ!֚ࣔԫದװሎ೯
лȁȁԠȈ!Re: ֚ࣔԫದװሎ೯
ֱ׆Κ ʳʳʳʳʳʳݺᇿԭ֮પڇ֚ࣔړֆႼ॰Ցߠ૿Δ ܑݱԱរࠩΖʳʳ
ભભΚ
ֱ׆
ભભ
૪〇⩊
Practical Reading
㴊䌣㿅䧃䒤 dà
㶓䪴䕳
㶓偼䕳
dǎ wǎng qíu play tennis
dǎ lán qíu play basketball
jiā
lái
yùn
Let’s Exercise
dòng
䲇㽢䕳
㶓䛠䕳
䢱䢯䁡 䂡䂭䔁䲓
tī zú qíu play soccer
dǎ bàng qíu play baseball
līu huá bǎn skateboarding
31
wán zhí pái lún play rollerblade
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘㴹 䲥!䳻㴐 䒤䃗 y ǎng
ଃ ⥾(ɺ)
xiǎo
dòng
Raising a Small Animal
wù
Dialogue(1)
㲦㴧Ă䁍㴓䂪㹗䜞䱩Ă㹼䉗㳸䖨纊玓䑨䂛ĉ Dīng wén
míng tiān de
zì
rán
kè
nǐ
yào
jiè shào shén me dòng wù
Ding Wen, what animal will you introduce in the natural science class tomorrow?
㻳㶓䪢䒾㳔㹍䧎㵩Ă㼽䅩亜䁍Ă䢇䂡䅩㸆 Wǒ dǎ
suàn dài xiǎo
lǎo shǔ
qù
tā
hěn cōng míng
hùi wán hěn duō
䦈並Ă㹼炙ĉ yóu
xì
nǐ
ne
I’m planning to bring a little mouse. It’s very clever and can play so many games. What about you?
㻳䉗䒾㻳䋧䂪䶰㵩Ċ㼽㲷㵪䡝㲷䡝䑌䕜Ą Wǒ yào dài
wǒ
jiā
de
māo qù
tā
yòu
kě
ài
yòu
ài
gān jìng
I want to bring my cat from home! It is cute and loves to stay clean.
㴿㴪Ă㹼䢇䒾㹼䂪冶偑㵩䳻䌹㺜Ċ Wáng fāng
nǐ
hùi
dài
nǐ
de
yīng wǔ
qù
xué xiào ba
Wang Fang, you’ll probably bring your parrot, right?
䣖䜞Ă㻳䂪冶偑䢇䳻㲬䫾䥢令䢇䑹䩓Ą Dāng rán
wǒ
de
yīng wǔ
hùi
xué rén shuō huà
hái hùi chàng gē
Of course! My parrot can imitate people’s voices and sing as well.
32
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
炂㻳䊓䁍㴓㾉㴳簭㴳Ă䱭䂪䑨䂛䙁㵪䡝Ą Nà
wǒ men míng tiān
lái
bǐ
yì
bǐ
shéi de dòng wù
zùi
kě
ài
Well, let’s see whose animal is the cutest tomorrow?
澨㿬䆛㻳䂪㳔㹍䧎䙁㾲儘䃟㲪Ą Yí dìng shì
wǒ
de
xiǎo lǎo shǔ
zùi shòu huān yíng le
My little mouse will surely be the most popular!
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䲿
䡝
to raise
yǎng
䑨䂛
䑌䕜
animal
dòng wù
rán
冶偑
natural science class
kè
䣖䜞
natural
rán
䳻
to introduce
jiè shào
to learn
xué
㶓䪢
澨㿬
to plan
suàn
yí
亜䁍
certainly; surely
dìng
㾲儘䃟
clever
be popular
shòu huān yíng
cōng míng
䦈並 yóu
of course; sure
dāng rán
㳸䖨
dǎ
parrot
yīng wǔ
㹗䜞 zì
clean
gān jìng
㹗䜞䱩 zì
love
ài
game
xì
ଃ ⥾(ʷ)
Dialogue(2)
㷳㹨㷮䳻Ă䱧㳎䋧㳸䖨㹼䊓䒾㾉䂪俋䂛Ą Gè
wèi tóng xué
qǐng dà
jiā
jiè shào
nǐ
men dài
lái
de chǒng wù
Students, please introduce the pets you brought.
䘆䆛㻳䊓䋧䂪䶰Ă䆛䂘烢䟀䝨㻳䂪Ą㼽䅩 Zhè shì
wǒ men
jiā
de
māo
shì
bà
ba
mǎi gěi
wǒ
de
tā
hěn
䡝䑌䕜Ă䢇㹗㳚䇊䴲Ă㳁䢇㹗㳚㲻䚎䀥Ą ài
gān jìng
hùi
zì
jǐ
xǐ
zǎo
yě
hùi
zì
jǐ shàng cè
suǒ
This is my cat, which my father bought for me. It loves staying clean. It cleans itself and goes to the bathroom all by itself.
33
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㻳䂪㳔㹍䧎㽣㲻㸯㶴㹞䂪ă䠌㹞䂪㴴Ă䀥㵉 Wǒ
de xiǎo
lǎo shǔ shēn shàng yǒu bái
sè
de
huáng sè
de
máo
suǒ
yǐ
㻳䊓㵴㼽Ķ㳔䃑ķĄ㼽䅩亜䁍Ă䢇䂖䔣㳐Ą wǒ men jiào
tā
xiǎo huā
tā
hěn cōng míng
hùi
pá
tī
zi
My little mouse has white and yellow fur, so we call it “little flower”. It is quite clever and can climb ladders.
㻳㳷㴓䉗㳸䖨㻳䊓䋧䂪冶偑Ą㼽䅩亜䁍Ă Wǒ
jīn
tiān
yào
jiè shào wǒ men jiā
de yīng
wǔ
tā
hěn cōng míng
㻳爕㼽䫾䥢ă䑹䩓Ă爕䚌㸴䚂䢇㲪Ą wǒ
jiāo
tā
shuō huà
chàng gē
jiāo
jǐ
cì
jìu
hùi
le
Today I would like to introduce my parrot. It is very clever. I’ve taught it how to speak and sing. It learned after just a few times.
㹼䊓䂪㳔䑨䂛䘘䅩㵪䡝㳁䅩亜䁍Ă㹼䊓䉗 Nǐ men
de xiǎo dòng wù dōu hěn
kě
ài
yě
hěn cōng míng
nǐ
men yào
㸌㸌瀐䢼僶㼽䊓Ą hǎo hǎo de
zhào gù
tā
men
Your little animals are all so cute and clever, so you must take good care of them.
俋䂛㳁䆛㻳䊓䂪䋧㲬Ă㻳䊓両䥙䡝㼽䊓Ą Chǒng wù
yě
shì
wǒ men de
jiā
rén
wǒ men yīng gāi
Pets are also our family, so we should love them.
34
ài
tā
men
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
㷳㹨
䠌㹞
everybody
gè wèi
俋䂛
㴴
pet
㹗㳚
㸌㸌瀐
little
䢼僶
climb
pá
㲻䚎䀥 shàng cè suǒ
㲻
䔣㳐
go to
爕
shàng
zi
ladder; stepladder
両䥙 yīng gāi
to teach
jiāo
ࠣן
Syntax
1 㲷!!TW!!㲷!!TW 䈦䈦āā㲷亜䁍㲷紊䃶Ą Měi měi
yòu cōng míng yòu piào liàng
㻳䂪㳔䂟㲷俐ā㲷䡝㷷䁘瀯Ą Wǒ de xiǎo gǒu
yòu lǎn
yòu
ài
chī dōng
xi
㵍āāāāāāāāāĄ Tā
2 Wāāā!令!W 㻳䊓䟀㲪傍䁙令䟀㲪䤸䞔Ą Wǒ men mǎi
le
píng guǒ
hái mǎi
le
pú
táo
㸍䡝䨥䟋āā令䡝䛷䁳Ą Tā
ài
màn pǎo
hái
ài
yóu yǒng
㻥灝䙔儘āāāāāāāāāĄ Dì
di
xǐ
take care
zhào gù
go to the restroom
tī
well
hǎo hǎo de
䂖
take a bath
zǎo
time
cì
xiǎo
䇊䴲 xǐ
㸴 (M )
fur
㳔
self
jǐ
few; several
jǐ
máo
chǒng wù
zì
䚌
yellow
huáng sè
huān
35
should
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
3 䚂Č㲪 㻳爕㲪㵍䚌㸴Ă㵍䚂䢇㲪Ą Wǒ
jiāo
le
tā
jǐ
cì
tā
jìu
hùi
le
䘆䊚䴫䳭㲬Ă㻳䂡㲪䚌㸴 Zhè ge
jī
qì
rén
wǒ wán
le
jǐ
cì
䚂澹䡜䂡㲪Ą jìu
bù xiǎng wán
le
㻳爕 㴿 㴪 䛷 䁳 Ă Wǒ jiāo wáng fāng yóu yǒng jǐ
Dì
di
zǒu
le
yì
hǔi
炌Ă 䚂 ā āā
爕㲪 䚌 㸴 Ă ā ! jiāo le
㻥灝㽡 㲪 簭独
ēr
cì
jìu
ā ā ā㲪 Ą
ā ā !ā āā ā
le
ā ā !ā āā 㲪Ą le
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
Brainstorming
籒 /㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 䶰 䅩 䡝 （clean ） ĉ 2. 㹼 Ȑ plan ȑ 纊玓 䌭 䊛 㵩 㵹 冕 ĉ 3. 䍠 䂟 䆛 䑨 䂛 䠵 䙁 Ȑbe
popular ȑ 䂪 䑨 䂛 Ą
4. 䅩 䔚 㲪 Ă 㻳 䊓 Ȑ should ȑ 㷼 䋧 㲪 Ą 5. 㸍 㽣 全澹䝽 䁓 !Ă 䘷 䢹 㹼 Ȑt ake 㳧 /䉃 䨮 䬺 䇏 㾸
care of ȑ 㸍Ą
Look at Pictures and Tell a Story
1
2
㲷āā㲷āā䂪㳔㹍䧎Ą
3
㲷āā㲷āā䂪㳔㶴䶰Ą
4
㲷āā㲷āā䂪㳎䠌䂟Ą
㲷āā㲷āā䂪冶偑Ą 36
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳴 / 燋䗩 ! ! Reorganize 1. 㻥灝 㹗㳚 䇊䴲 䢇 →
。
2. 澹澨㿬 䶰 䘘 䑌䕜 䡝 →
。
3. 両䥙 㷏䌋 㸌㸌瀐 㹼 䚌㴓 → 。 㶹 /㴴 䗤 㺸 䃦 倇 䃗
Introduce Your Pet
ໟʴɺゔȭȭȭȭȭŊᧉפȭȭȭȭŊ ᧉבȭȭȭȭȭȭȭבȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯ ᧉሳȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭŊⴒ ሳȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯ
૪〇⩊
Practical Reading
㶦䢙䃦倇䃗 kě!!!!!ài
de
chǒng
Cute Pets
wù
䍴丄 wū
gūi
㳔㶴㾕
⨿Řturtle
xiǎo bái
tù
䘳
⨿Řrabbit
niǎo
⨿Řbird
䯰䒾䘲
䃲䞛
rè
qīng wā
dài
yú
⨿Řtropical fish
⨿Řfrog
37
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘㳣䲥 !㼯䴷 䧍䍱䂹 wǒ
ଃ ⥾(ɺ)
x ué
guò
s hū
I have Studied Calligraphy
fǎ
Dialogue(1)
㴿㴪Ă㹼䈇Ă䘆䆛㻳䆝㴓䌵䁽䱩䮃䂪㸐Ą Wáng fāng
nǐ
kàn
zhè shì
wǒ
zuó tiān shū
fǎ
kè
xiě
de
zì
Wang Fang, look, these are the characters I wrote yesterday in calligraphy class.
䮃爉䎘㸌䈇Ą㻳㵉䄔㳁䳻䦑Ă㵪䆛㵶䳻㲪 Xiě
de zhēn hǎo kàn
wǒ
yǐ
qián
yě
xué guò
kě
shì
zhǐ
xué
le
㵣㸜Ą bàn nián Your writing is so pretty. I also studied some, but only for half a year.
䇚纊玓澹䳻㲪ĉ䮃䌵䁽䅩㸌䂡Ċ Wèi shén me
bù
xué
le
xiě shū
fǎ
hěn
hǎo wán
Why do you stop studying? Calligraphy is so much fun!
ਪ ݲ
㻳傓爉䮃䌵䁽㴕倽㲪Ă㳁䅩䘷䢹Ă䋫䁉㻤 Wǒ
jué
de
儻㹣 zāng yī
xiě
shū
fǎ
tài
nán
le
yě
hěn má
fán
róng yì
nòng
Ą fu
I think writing calligraphy is too difficult. It’s a bit bothersome as well because it’s easy to get your clothes dirty.
䨒Ă䀥㵉㻳㼛澨㸴䘘䅩㳔㴡Ą Dùì
suǒ
yǐ
wǒ
měi
yí
cì
dōu hěn xiǎo xīn
Yeah, so that’s why I am always cautious every time I do it.
38
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䕵㸀㻳㸀䳻䟎䌕䦉Ă㲻䱩䂪䌭䊛Ă㲷㵴㲷 Xiàn zài wǒ
zài xué
tái
quán dào
shàng kè
de
shí
hòu
yòu jiào yòu
䥻Ă䎘㸯䡙焣Ą tiào
zhēn yǒu
yì
si
I am learning taekwondo now. I yell and jump in class, it is lots of fun.
䎘䂪Ċ㻳㳁䡜㵩䈇䈇Ą Zhēn de
wǒ
yě xiǎng qù
kàn kàn
Really! I’d like to see it.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䌵䁽 shū
㵣
calligraphy
fǎ
half
bàn
䆝㴓
㸌䂡
yesterday
zuó tiān
㸐
character
zì
hǎo wán
funny; interesting
倽
difficult
nán
䟎䌕䦉
䋫䁉
taekwondo
tái quán dào
䦑
easy
róng yì
guò
a suffix indicating completion of an action as an experience
䮃
to write
to stain; to pollute
㻤儻 nòng zāng
㲻䱩
xiě
attend class
shàng kè
㸌䈇
㵴
good-looking
hǎo kàn
yell; shout
jiào
㵶
㸯䡙焣
only
zhǐ
yǒu
ଃ ⥾(ʷ)
yì
be interesting
si
Dialogue(2)
㲦㴧Ă㹼䂪䩠㸐䮃爉䎘㸌Ă㹼䳻䦑䌵䁽䠨ĉ Dīng wén
nǐ
de
hàn
zì
xiě
de zhēn hǎo
nǐ
xué guò shū
fǎ
ma
Dīng Wen, the Chinese characters you wrote are very beautiful. Have you ever studied calligraphy?
䨒Ă㵍䳻㲪㸌䚌㸜㲪Ă㻳䆝㴓䈇䦑㵍䮃䂪 Dùi
tā
xué
le
hǎo
jǐ
nián le
wǒ zuó tiān kàn guò
tā
xiě
de
㴴䝖㸐Ă䎘㸌䈇Ą máo
bǐ
zì
zhēn hǎo kàn
That’s right. He has studied calligraphy for several years. Yesterday I saw some of the calligraphic characters he wrote and they were really beautiful.
39
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䈦䈦Ă儤䫾㹼㸀䳻䥻䃍亭䫑Ă䥻䃍亭䫑澨 Měi měi
tīng shuō nǐ
zài
xué tiào
bā
lěi
wǔ
tiào
bā
lěi
wǔ
yí
㿬䅩㽥䉀㺜ĉ dìng hěn xīn
kǔ
ba
Meimei, I heard that you’re learning ballet. It must be very hard, right?
令㸌Ă㷻䇚㻳㸯琞䲃Ă䀥㵉䰦䖷䂪䌭䊛Ă Hái hǎo
yīn
wèi
wǒ yǒu xìng qù
suǒ
yǐ
liàn
xí
de
shí
hòu
澹傓爉㽥䉀Ą bù
jué
de
xīn
kǔ
It’s not too bad because I am interested in it, so when I am practicing, it doesn’t feel very hard at all.
㻳㳁䆛Ą䰦䖷䟎䌕䦉䂪䌭䊛Ă企䜞䇅㲪簭 Wǒ
yě
shì
liàn
xí
tái quán dào de
shí
hòu
sūi
rán
líu
le
yì
㽣㸹Ă㵪䆛㳥䢇傓爉䖮Ą shēn hàn
kě
shì
bú
hùi
jué
de
lèi
Me, too. Although I get sweaty from head to toe when practicing taekwondo, I still don’t feel tired at all.
䁍㴓㻳䉗㵩䈇㴿㴪㲻䟎䌕䦉䱩Ă㹼㸯㼫㸯 Míng tiān
wǒ
yaò qù
kàn wáng fāng shàng tái quán dào
kè
nǐ
yǒu méi yǒu
琞䲃簭䐟㵩ĉ xìng qù
yì
qǐ
qù
Tomorrow I’d like to go to see Wang Fang attending taekwondo class. Are you interested in going together with me?
澹㹢Ă㻳㲹䊚䆜䛓㳽䉗䃝䩖Ă䁍㴓㻳糀㵩 Bù xíng
wǒ
xià
ge
xīng qí
lìu
yào biǎo yǎn
míng tiān wǒ
děi
䰦䖷Ą liàn
xí
No, I am going to have a performance next Saturday, so I have to practice tomorrow.
40
qù
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䩠㸐
a Chinese character
㸯琞䲃
a Chinese writing brush
琞䲃
máo bǐ
䥻䫑
dance
䰦䖷
hàn zì
㴴䝖
䃍亭䫑 bā
lěi
㽥䉀 xīn
wǒ
hard; laborious
not so bad
me too
shì
although; though
sweat
hàn
Syntax
W!䦑 㻳ā㷷䦑㴫㶚䞕Ą chī
guò
rì
běn cài
㻳㼫儤䦑䈦䈦䑹䩓Ą Wǒ méi tīng guò měi měi chàng gē
㲦㴧āāāāāāāāāņŇĄ Dīng wén
2 㸀!!W 㿛炣㸀䥻䫑Ą Mèi mei zài
tiào wǔ
䂘烢㸀䨥䟋Ą Bà
ba
䃝䩖
zài màn pǎo
㲦㴧āāāāāāāāāĄ Dīng wén
41
糀 děi
1
Wǒ
㲹
next
to perform
biǎo yǎn
rán
䇅㸹 líu
hái hǎo
ࠣן
to practice
xí
yě
all over the body
xià
企䜞 sūi
kǔ
令㸌
interest
㻳㳁䆛
ballet
wǔ
簭㽣 yì shēn
xìng qù
liàn
tiào wǔ
be interested in
yǒu xìng qù
have to; must
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
3 企䜞ČāāāĂ㵪䆛Č 㵍企䜞䅩亜䁍Ă㵪䆛䅩俐Ą Tā
sūi
rán hěn cōng míng
kě
shì
hěn lǎn
䁽䒈䞕企䜞䅩㸌㷷Ă㵪䆛 Fǎ guó
cài
sūi
rán hěn hǎo chī
kě
shì
澹䋫䁉䑓Ą bù róng
yì
zuò
㵍企䜞㴓㴓䨥䟋Ăā!āāāāāāĄņ⋕Ň Tā
sūi
rán
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
tiān tiān màn pǎo
Brainstorming
籒 /㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 䳻 䁽 㴧 Ȑlaborious ȑ 䠨 ĉ 2. 㻳 㼛 㴓 Ȑprac t ice ȑ 䛷 䁳 Ą 3. 㻳 㲹 䆜 䛓 䉗 Ȑ perf orm ȑ 䟎 䌕 䦉 Ą 4. 㻳 傓 爉㲻 㹗 䜞 䱩 䅩 Ȑf unny ȑ Ą 5. 㹼 䆛 纊玓䌭 䊛 䟫㿡 䨒䥻 䃍亭 䫑 䂪 Ȑ be int erest ed in ȑ Ą 㳧 /燋 䗩 !! Reorganize 1. 㹣
㻻 㻤儻 㺊 →
。
2. 䦇䑨㵉䅮 䅩㸆 㸹 澨㿬 䇅 䢇 →
。 3. 㵪䯐 㸌䙑 企䜞 䨒㽣全 㵪䆛 澹㸌 →
。
42
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳴 /䉃 䨮 䬺 䇏 㾸 !! Look at Pictures and Tell a Story
1
2
䈦䈦āāāāāĄņ߱VŇ
3
㲦㴧āāāāāĄņ߱VŇ
4
䈦䈦āāāāāĄņV⳧Ň
㲦㴧āāāāāĄņV⳧Ň
㶹 /䬺 䬺 㺸 䃦 ䷀ 䲿 !! Talk about Your Interests
૪〇⩊
Practical Reading
㵣䁟㶹傟 wén
fáng
sì
Four Treasures of Study or Four Jewels of the Study
bǎo
㴴䝖 máo bǐ a Chinese writing brush
ਪ ݲ
䅒䏉 xuān zhǐ India paper
䝉
䳙 mò
yàn
a Chinese ink stick
an inkstone
43
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘 㳫䲥 !䐅䃦 䝼䂉 z hǐ
᳖ᄑʶણⓧ⦝
de
fā
The Invention of Paper
mí ng
Reading Stories to Learn Chinese
籒ʔ 䐅䃦䝼䂉 ! zhǐ
de
fā
The Invention of Paper
míng
āā䱉䊢Ă䆛䁘䩠㲬Ă lún
shì dōng hàn rén
ᇊȄ Ȃধ⋣Ӂ ⲪⲪ⋣ ഽȄ ȂҢשֈ ࠘࠘Яҕ
Cài
䇽䅟䒽䒽䝨㵍簭㽽Ķ㳿 huáng dì cháng cháng gěi
tā
yì
xiē
gōng
㴧ķĂ㵴㵍䒾㷼䋧䴗䕴 wén
jiào
tā
dài
húi
jiā zhěng lǐ
Ą炂㽽㳿㴧䘘炐㸀㹇㴻 nà
xiē gōng wén dōu
kè
zài zhú piàn
㲻Ă䅩䉲Ą䱉䊢䡜㸯㼫 shàng
hěn zhòng
cài
lún xiǎng yǒu méi
㸯㴪䁽Ă㻻㹇㴻䚽㸤㴳 yǒu fāng
fǎ
bǎ
zhú piàn huàn chéng bǐ
䦁䬑䂪䁘瀯Ą jiào qīng de dōng
xi
āā㸯簭㴓Ă㵍䈇㾢簭㽽㲬㸀㶓䘷䝋Ă䀒䜞澨㴻 Yǒu
yì
tiān
tā
kàn dào
yì
xiē
rén
zài
dǎ
má gǎn
hū
rán
yí
piàn
䘷䝋㲻䂪作䪴䉿㾉Ă㵍䑈琞瀐䫾ĈĶ䘆㳥䆛㻳䉗 má
gǎn shàng de
zhī wǎng fēi
tā
lái
gāo
xìng de shuō
zhè bú
shì
wǒ
yào
㻽䂪䁘瀯䠨ĉķ䁆䆛㵍䟫㿡䨍兦Ă䤏䦑澨䆽䌭䟭 zhǎo de dōng
xi
ma
yú
shì
tā
kāi
shǐ
shí
䂪㺑㲳Ă䖯䁆䝀䁍㲪Ķ䏉ķĄ de
nǔ
lì
zhōng yú
fā
míng le
zhǐ
44
yàn
jīng guò
yí
duàn shí
jiān
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
़ឍ Cai Lun who lived in the Eastern Han Dynasty was often given “official documents” by the emperor. Moreover, the emperor would order him to take home to sort them. All the “official documents” were carved on bamboo strips and were naturally quite cumbersome. Cai Lun often wondered whether there was a way to replace the bamboo strips with something lighter. One day Cai Lun saw some people hitting some hemp stalks and suddenly one of the stalks was flying away from a woven net toward him. Cai Lun remarked: “Isn’t this exactly what I have been looking for all along?” As a result, he began experimenting with this material. After a while, Cai Lun finally invented “paper”.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䝀䁍 fā
䱉䊢 cài
䘷䝋
to invent; invention
míng
má
䀒䜞
Cai Lun
lún
䁘䩠
㴻 ȐMȑ
Eastern Han (dynasty)
作䪴
Emperor
䉿
official document
䑈琞
sort out; arrange; put in order
䁆䆛
to carve
yú
䤏䦑
method; way
澨䆽
change to
㺑㲳
to change
nǔ
lì
䖯䁆
light
zhōng yú
qīng
㶓
a period (of time)
yí duàn
huàn
䬑
to pass; to go through
jīng guò
huàn chéng
䚽
experiment
shí yàn
fāng fǎ
䚽㸤
As a result; thereupon
shì
䨍兦
bamboo strip
zhú piàn
㴪䁽
happy
gāo xìng
kè
㹇㴻
fly
fēi
zhěng lǐ
炐
woven net; knit mesh
zhī wǎng
gōng wén
䴗䕴
strip; slice; slip; piece
piàn
huáng dì
㳿㴧
suddenly
hū rán
dōng hàn
䇽䅟
hemp stalk
gǎn
to beat
dǎ
45
make great efforts; try hard at last; finally
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳧 ʔ䢙䊢 㷨䃦 䇏㾸!
The Story of Edison
ài
dí
shēng
de
gù
shì
āā䡝䉦㶬㳔䌭䊛Ă㳎䋧䘘 Ài
dí shēng xiǎo shí
hòu
dà
jiā
dōu
傓爉㵍䅩䖚Ą㵍㵶㲻㲪㲸䊚 jué
de
tā
hěn bèn
tā
zhǐ shàng le
sān ge
㴭䂪㳔䳻Ă㵍䂪䂮倖䘘䆛䡉 yuè
de xiǎo xué
tā
de
zhī
shì dōu shì
mā
狜爕㵍䂪Ą㵪䆛䓎㳔㵍䚂䨒 ma
jiāo
tā
de
kě
shì cóng xiǎo
tā
jìu
dùi
䅩㸆㽼䓜䅩瀔㿔Ă㳁䙔儘㹗 hěn duō
shì qíng hěn hào
qí
yě
xǐ
huān zì
㳚㵩䨍兦澨㲹Ą jǐ
qù
shí
yàn
yí
xià
āā烶㳎㵉䅮Ă㵍䚂䆃 Zhǎng dà
yǐ
hòu
tā
jìu
àn
䢼㹗㳚䂪琞䲃Ă䑓䈍㽋 zhào zì
jǐ
de
xìng qù
zuò yán
jìu
炘䝀䁍䂪㳙㹻Ą㵍䝀䁍 hàn
fā
míng de gōng zuò
tā
fā
míng
㲪䦶䵂ă䦶䙭䴫ă䦶䮒 le
diàn dēng
diàn bào
jī
diàn yǐng
䴫䝔䝔Ă澨㷞㾘㳈㸆䪘 jī děng děng
yí gòng liǎng qiān duō zhǒng
䁘瀯Ă䆛䑔㳎䂪䝀䁍䋧 dōng
xi
shì
wěi
dà
de
fā
míng jiā
Ą㵍䂪䝀䁍Ă㼈兛㲪㲬 tā
de
fā
míng
gǎi biàn
le
䊓䂪㶬䇋㴪㸝Ą men de shēng huó fāng shì
़ឍ When Edison was a child, everyone thought he was quite stupid. He only went to elementary school for three months and learned everything from his mother. However, he was extremely curious about so many things and enjoyed doing experiments by himself. After growing up, he followed his interests, carrying out researches and coming up with his inventions. He invented the electric lamp, the telegraph and the movie projector, etc. Altogether he was responsible for over 2,000 inventions, making him a truly great inventor. Edison’s inventions changed people’s way of lives.
46
rén
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䡝䉦㶬 ài
䦶䙭䴫
Edison
diàn bào
dí shēng
㳔䌭䊛
䦶䙭
As a child; in one’s childhood
xiǎo shí hòu
telegram
diàn bào
䖚
䦶䮒䴫
stupid
bèn
diàn yǐng
㳔䳻 xiǎo xué
primary school; elementary school
䂮倖
knowledge
jī
䦶䮒
motion picture projector; movie projector movie
diàn yǐng
䝔䝔
zhī shì
and so on; etc
děng děng
㽼䓜
䑔㳎
affair; matter
shì qíng
great
wěi dà
瀔㿔
Ƃ䋧
curious
hào qí
a specialist in a certain field
jiā
烶㳎
㼈兛
grow up
to change
gǎi biàn
zhǎng dà
䆃䢼
㲬䊓
to follow
people
rén men
àn zhào
䈍㽋
㶬䇋
to study; research
life
shēng huó
yán jìu
䦶䵂
㴪㸝
electric lamp
diàn dēng
ࠣן
telegraph
jī
way; mode
fāng shì
Syntax
1 㻻!!!!!!!W!㸤
BANK
䱉䊢㻻作䪴䑓㸤䏉Ą Cài
lún
bǎ
zhī wǎng zuò chéng zhǐ
㵍ā㻻㵍䂪䳻䌹㶬䇋䮃㸤 Tā
bǎ
tā
de
xué xiào shēng huó xiě chéng
䆓㽼Ą gù
shì
㻥灝㻻āāā! Dì
di
bǎ
䑓㸤āāā!Ą
㿣籬㻻āāā! Jiě
jie
bǎ
䚽㸤āāā!Ą huàn chéng
zuò chéng
⡵҂⥱എ 䈦䃧
US dollar
䡾㵹䨗 xīn
měi jīn
47
tái
bì
NT dollar
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
2
ČČ䝔䝔 㻳䉗䟀䴫䳭㲬ă䬘䓬㼬㽤 Wǒ yào mǎi
jī
qì
rén
yáo kòng qì
chē
䝔䝔䂪 䂡 㾙 Ą děng děng de
wán
jù
㵍䙔儘㷷䂪䁘瀯Ǵ㸯㲸䁍 Tā
xǐ
huān chī
de dōng xi
yǒu sān míng
䂈 ă 䆗 䓭 䝔䝔Ą
䡉狜䑓㲪䅩㸆䁘
zhì
Mā ma
chūn juǎn děng děng
zuò
le
hěn duō dōng
瀯 Ă 㸯 ā ā !!!ā 䟅䏆㶊䙪䱽 Chāo jí
xi
shì chǎng mài
yǒu
ā ā !āā ā
ā ā ā !!ā ā ā!!
ā ā !āā ā
ā ā ā !!ā 䝔 䝔 Ą děng děng
䝔䝔䂪㴶䁙Ą děng děng de
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
shǔi guǒ
Brainstorming
籒/㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 㳔䅑㳐䨒䅩㸆㽼䓜䅩 2. 㵍
（ curious ） ĉ
（ f inally ） 䳻 䢇 䛷 䁳 㲪 Ą
3. 䡝䉦㶬 䁍䦶䵂Ą
（pass t hrough ） 䅩 㸆 㸴 䂪 䨍 兦 㳢 䝀
（ suddenly ） 䟋 㵙 㾉 Ă 㻳 与 爉 㳎 㵴 Ą
4. 㵍
5. 䱉䊢䆛澨䊚
（great ） 䂪 䝀 䁍 䋧 Ą
㳧/䉃 䨮 䙆 䙆 䉃 Make Connections by Looking at Pictures
Elementary School
㴐䴷
䈹!䆛 㿚
䩉!冢
䧲!䵾
煒!㴊
㴻!㵣
48
㾸!䔘
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳴 /䉃 䨮 䬺 䇏 㾸 !.!䟇 䎲 㶐 㼡 !! Look at Pictures and Tell a Story: The Story of the Wright Brothers
1
2
лλਔংჹdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz ԖϺлډ࣮dzdzdzdzdzdzǴ ࡐԖᑫ፪Ƕ
ଯᑫӦdzdzdzdzǴ೭όࢂdzdzdzdzǶ
3
4
лၸdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz ಖܭdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz dzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzჴᡍزࣴکǶ dzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzǶ
૪〇⩊
Practical Reading
㴢䓄㶹㴊䝼䂉 zhōng
guó
sì
dà
fā
The Four Great Inventions of China
míng
䇋㸐㷪㾠 huó zì yìn shuā movable type of printing
䱉䊢䘐䏉 cài
lún
zào zhǐ
Cai Lun makes paper
㴷倉 huŏ yào
䆉䄝䐷
gunpowder
zhǐ
nán zhēn compass
49
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘 㳥䲥 ! 㼯䃦㼨 傀 wǒ
ଃ ⥾(ɺ)
de
z hì
My Aspirations
y uàn
Dialogue(1)
㳷㴓㹻㴧䂪侫㶷䆛Ķ㻳䂪㻬偄ķĂ㹼䒫㾉 Jīn
tiān zuò wén de
tí
mù
shì
wǒ
de
zhì yuàn
nǐ
jiāng lái
㶓䪢䑓纊玓ĉ dǎ
suàn zuò shén me
The composition topic for today is “My Aspirations”. So, what have you planned for your future?
㻳䂘烢䆛傗䨑Ă㻳䉗䥸㵍澨䯅䑓傗䨑Ą Wǒ
bà
ba
shì
jǐng chá
wǒ
yào gēn
tā
yí
yàng zuò
jǐng chá
My Father is a policeman. I would like to be a policeman just like him.
㻳䂘烢㻟䔡㻳䑓侍㶬Ă㵪䆛㻳䅩䐑䧠侍䐼 Wǒ
bà
ba
xī
wàng wǒ
zuò
yī shēng
kě
shì
wǒ
hěn tǎo yàn
yī
䂪㾳䦉Ą de
wèi
dào
My Dad hopes I can be a doctor, but I really hate the smell of the hospitals.
炂㹼䒫㾉䉗䑓纊玓炙ĉ Nà
nǐ
jiāng lái
yào zuò shén me
ne
So, what would you like to do in the future?
㻳䡜䣖䉿㹢䋂Ă䟫䞊䉿䴫㾢㷳㷿䌬㹢Ą Wǒ xiǎng dāng fēi xíng yuán
kāi
zhe
fēi
I’d like to be a pilot and just travel all over the world.
50
jī
dào
gè
dì
lyǔ
xíng
yuàn
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䉿㹢䋂䂪㳙㹻㴳傗䨑㸯䲃㸆㲪Ą Fēi xíng yuán de gōng zuò
bǐ
jǐng chá yǒu
qù
duō
le
Being a pilot is much more interesting than being a policeman.
㵪䆛傗䨑䂪㳙㹻䅩䑔㳎Ă㵪㵉丞㺐䅩㸆㲬Ą Kě
shì
jǐng chá
de gōng zuò hěn wěi
dà
kě
yǐ
bāng zhù hěn duō rén
But policemen’s work is noble. They can help so many people.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
㹻㴧
䑓
composition
zuò wén
侫㶷 tí
䐑䧠
title; subject
mù
hate
tǎo yàn
傗䨑
䣖
policeman
to be
dāng
jǐng chá
侍㶬
䟫
doctor
to drive
kāi
yī shēng
䉿㹢䋂
䞊
pilot
fēi xíng yuán
㷳㷿 gè
to be
zuò
everywhere
zhe
a verbal suffix; acts as an adverb to show the manner or circumstance
䌬㹢
travel
lyǔ xíng
dì
㻬偄
㸯䲃
wish
interesting
yǒu qù
zhì yuàn
䒫㾉
future
jiāng lái
ଃ ⥾(ʷ)
Dialogue(2)
㲦㴧Ă㹼䂪㹻㴧䮃㸌㲪䠨ĉ Dīng wén
nǐ
de
zuò wén xiě
hǎo
le
ma
Ding Wen, are you finished with your composition?
䮃㸌㲪Ă㻳䕴䡜䂪㳙㹻䆛䉿㹢䋂Ă㹼炙ĉ Xiě hǎo
le
wǒ
lǐ
xiǎng de gōng zuò shì
I’m done. My ideal job is to be a pilot. What about you?
51
fēi
xíng yuán
nǐ
ne
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㻳䉗䑓䡾䫃䐏䂼Ă㻻䝀㶬䂪㽼㺤䞲䀥㸯䂪 Wǒ yào zuò
xīn wén
jì
zhě
bǎ
fā shēng de
shì
gào sù
suǒ
yǒu de
㲬Ą rén I want to be a reporter, so I can tell everyone about the things that have happened.
㻳䈇㾢䦶䞧㲻䂪䐏䂼亍䆛䅩㽥䉀Ă纊玓㷿 Wǒ kàn dào diàn shì shàng de
jì
zhě zǒng shì
hěn xīn
kǔ
shén me
dì
㴪䘘糀㵩Ą fāng dōu děi
qù
I have seen reporters on T.V., and they work so hard. They have to go everywhere.
企䜞㳙㹻澹䬑侷Ă丑㲳㳁䅩㳎Ă㵪䆛䅩㸯 Sūi rán gōng zuò
bù qīng sōng
yā
lì
yě
hěn
dà
kě
shì
hěn yǒu
䡙䤙Ą yì
yì
Although the work is not relaxing and is very stressful, it is quite meaningful.
㻳傓爉令䆛䉿㹢䋂䂪㳙㹻䙁㹗㶰Ă䡜㵩䋅 Wǒ
jué de
hái
shì
fēi xíng yuán de gōng zuò zùi
zì
yóu
xiǎng qù
nǎ
䥒䚂㵩䋅䥒Ą lǐ
jìu
qù
nǎ
lǐ
I think the pilot’s work is the most unrestrained because one can go anywhere one wants to go.
䨒Ă䉿㹢䋂㵪㵉㾢㷳㷿䌬㹢Ă㳁㵪㵉䫺倖 Dùi
fēi xíng yuán kě
yǐ
dào
gè
dì
lyǔ xíng
yě
kě
yǐ
澹㷮䒈䋧䂪㴧㴈Ą bù
tóng guó
jiā
de
wén huà
Yeah, a pilot can travel everywhere and get to know the different countries’ cultures.
52
rèn
shì
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䡾䫃
亍䆛
news
xīn wén
䐏䂼 jì
䬑侷
reporter
relaxed
qīng sōng
zhě
䦶䞧
丑㲳
television
yā
diàn shì
䒈䋧
yǒu
V㸌 hǎo
䕴䡜
pressure
lì
㸯䡙䤙
country
guó jiā
yì
indicates satisfaction or completion
㹗㶰
ideal
䫺倖
zì
significance
yì free; freedom
yóu recognize; know
rèn shì
lǐ xiǎng
䝀㶬
澹㷮
happen
different
bù tóng
fā shēng
Č㲻
㴧㴈
on
shàng
ࠣן
always
zǒng shì
culture
wén huà
Syntax
1 W2䞊W3 㻳䌗䞊㵪䯐㽡䥺Ą Wǒ ná
zhe
kě
lè
zǒu lù
㵍㺽䞊䮃䌵䁽Ą Tā
zuò zhe xiě shū
fǎ
㲦㴧䙔儘āāāāāāāāāĄņײŊ᳖ヅ⣶Ň Dīng wén xǐ huān
2 RX䘘 䱭䘘䙔儘䈇䦶䞧Ą Shéi dōu
xǐ
huān kàn diàn shì
䑨䂛䠵䥒纊玓䑨䂛䘘㸯Ą Dòng wù yuán
lǐ
shén me dòng wù dōu yǒu
䟅䏆㶊䙪āāāāāāāāāĄ Chāo jí
shì chǎng
53
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
3 䡜0䉗!!RX!!䚂!!!!!!RX 㹼䡜㵩䋅䥒䚂㵩䋅䥒Ą Nǐ xiǎng qù
nǎ
lǐ
jìu
qù
nǎ
lǐ
㹼䉗䑓纊玓䚂䑓纊玓Ą Nǐ
yào zuò shén me
jìu
zuò shén me
㸀䟅䏆㶊䙪䥒Ă㹼䡜ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā ā Ƕ ņ⫀Ň Zài chāo jí
shì chǎng lǐ
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
Brainstorming
nǐ xiǎng
籒 /㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 㻳 䙁 Ȑhateȑ㲻 䌵 䁽 䱩 Ą 2. 㲦 㴧 䂪 Ȑwishȑ䆛 䣖 䉿 㹢 䋂 Ą 3. 侍 㶬 䂪 㳙 㹻 Ȑpressureȑ䅩 㳎 Ą 4. 䙁 䃡 Ȑhappenȑ簭 㽽 㼫 䡜 㾢 䂪 㽼 䓜 Ą 5. 㵍 䫾 䂪 䆓 㽼 䎘 ȐinterestingȑĄ 㳧 / 燋䗩 ! ! Reorganize 1. 䘘 㳙㹻 纊玓 㸯䲃 䅩 →
。
2. 䒾 亍䆛 䨥䟋 䂟 㵍 䞊 → 。 3. 傗䨑 㳙㹻 㻳 䅩 傓爉 㸯䡙䤙 䂪 →
。 㳴 /䉃 䨮 䬺 䇏 㾸 ! ! Look at Pictures and Tell a Story
᪗ᅞ᱿ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭŊ˫᪗ᅞ૽͗ȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭŊߌᣅ˫רȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭŊ⨸ૣ᱿డ̳ബȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯ
54
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
1
2
3
4
㶹 /䬺 䬺 㺸 䃦 㼨 傀 !! Talk About Your Aspirations
ໟ૽͗บȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯ
૪〇⩊
Practical Reading
䅬䋼 lyù shī lawyer
㸯䫔侢䣅 gè
zhǒng
zhí
Every Occupation
䫑仛䋧 wǔ dào jiā dancer
䉡㲬 jūn rén soldier
僡㳌 hù shì nurse
䦇䑨䋂
㳙䝌䋼
yùn dòng yuán sportsman; athlete
gōng chéng shī engineer
55
䑱㲬 shāng rén businessman
yè
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘㳱䲥 !㼯 䃦䳘䀯 wǒ
ଃ ⥾(ɺ)
de
lí n
My Neighbor
jū
Dialogue(1)
䅴玓㲪ĉ㹼㸌䧖㳥㴕䑈琞Ą Zěn me
le
nǐ
hǎo xiàng bú
tài
gāo xìng
What’s wrong? You seem a little unhappy.
㻳䙁㸌䂪䲜㿳㲹䆜䛓䉗䡳䋧㲪Ą Wǒ zùi
hǎo de
lín
jū
xià
xīng qí
yào bān
jiā
le
My best neighbor is moving next week.
䇚纊玓䉗䡳䋧ĉ䉗䡳㾢䋅䥒㵩ĉ Wèi shén me yào bān
jiā
yào bān dào
nǎ
lǐ
qù
Why are they moving? Where are they moving to?
㷻䇚㵍䂘烢㳙㹻䂪倻䄈Ă䉗䡳㾢䫎冕㵩Ą Yīn wèi
tā
bà
ba gōng zuò de guān
xì
yào bān dào
tái
wān qù
㵉䅮㻳䊓䚂澹䏡簭䐟䑓㵝䱩㲪Ą yǐ
hòu
wǒ men jìu
bù néng
yì
qǐ
zuò gōng kè
le
They are moving to Taiwan because of his father’s job. In the future, we can’t do homework together anymore.
㼫倻
Ă㹼㵪㵉㾢㻳䋧㾉䑓㵝䱩Ă䮃㻒㵝
Méi guān xi
nǐ
kě
yǐ
dào
wǒ
jiā
lái
zuò gōng kè
xiě
wán gōng
䱩Ă令㵪㵉簭䐟㶓䕳Ą kè
hái
kě
yǐ
yì
qǐ
dǎ
qíu
That’s okay. You can come to my house to do homework. And after that we can play ball together.
56
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㻳䋧侟㹼䋧㴕䬔㲪Ă㳥㴕㴪䃺Ą Wǒ
jiā
lí
nǐ
jiā
tài
yuǎn le
bú
tài fāng biàn
My home is too far from yours, so it’s not very convenient.
㳥䢇燲Ă㻳傓爉䅩䃡Ă侴䤥䲈㽤㵶䉗㲵㴂傣Ą Bú
hùi
a
wǒ
jué
de hěn
jìn
qí
jiǎo
tà
chē zhǐ
yào shí fēn zhōng
I think it’s very close. It only takes ten minutes by bike.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䲜㿳 lín
neighbor
V㻒
jū
finish; over
wán
䅴玓㲪 zěn me
㶓䕳
What’s wrong?
dǎ
le
㸌䧖
to play ball
qíu
侟
seem; be like
from
lí
hǎo xiàng
䑈琞
䬔
happy
far
yuǎn
gāo xìng
䡳䋧
㴪䃺
move house
bān jiā
convenient
fāng biàn
㷻䇚Č
㳥䢇
yīn wèi
bú
because of
䂪倻䄈
䃡
de guān xì
jìn
㵝䱩
It won’t be…
hùi
near
侴
homework
gōng kè
to ride
qí
㼫倻
䤥䲈㽤
It doesn't matter.
jiǎo tà
méi guān xi
ଃ ⥾(ʷ)
bicycle
chē
Dialogue(2)
㲦㴧Ă䢼㴻㲻䂪䘆䊚㲬䆛䱭ĉ Dīng wén
zhào piàn shàng de
zhè
ge
rén
shì
shéi
Ding Wen, who’s the person in the photo?
㵍䆛㻳䙁㸌䂪䲜㿳Ă㵉䄔㻳㻪㲪䒾冝燫䂪 Tā
shì
wǒ
zùi
hǎo
de
lín
jū
yǐ
qián wǒ wàng le
dài
yào shi
de
䌭䊛Ă亍䆛㵩㵍䋧䝔㻳䡉狜㷼䋧Ą shí hòu
zǒng shì
qù
tā
jiā děng wǒ
mā
ma
húi
jiā
He’s my best neighbor. Before, whenever I forget my key, I’d always go to his house and wait until my mother came home.
57
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
炂㵍䕵㸀㸀䋅䥒炙ĉ Nà
tā
xiàn zài
zài
nǎ
lǐ
ne
Where is he now?
㵍䊓㷝䋧㲻䊚㴭䡳㾢䫎冕㵩㲪Ă䘆䓆䢼㴻 Tā men quán jiā shàng ge
yuè bān dào tái
wān
qù
le
zhè zhāng zhào piàn
䚂䆛㵍䊓㸀㵹㵠䢼䂪Ą jìu
shì
tā
men zài
tái
běi zhào de
Their whole family moved to Taiwan last month. They took this picture in Taipei.
㵹㵠䈇䐟㾉㸌䯰䳎Ă㸌䧖䅩㸌䂡䂪䯅㳐Ą Tái
běi
kàn
qǐ
lái
hǎo
rè
nào
hǎo xiàng hěn hǎo wán de yàng zi
Taipei looks quite lively and seems like a fun place.
㵍䃷㲻䫾Ă䉗㻳䁄䛍燥䂪䌭䊛㵩䫎冕㻽㵍 Tā
xìn shàng shuō
yào wǒ fàng shǔ
jià
de
shí
hòu qù
tái
wān zhǎo tā
䂡Ą wán In his letter, he said he wants me to visit him during the summer vacation.
㻳䓎㾉㼫㵩䦑炅䇃Ă㻟䔡㸯䴫䢇䏡㵩䂡Ą Wǒ cóng lái
méi
qù
guò
yà zhōu
xī
wàng yǒu
I’ve never been to Asia. I hope I get a chance to go there.
58
jī
hùi néng qù wán
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱ 䢼㴻
Words and Phrases
䈇䐟㾉
photo
kàn qǐ
zhào piàn
冝燫
rè nào
bustling with noise and excitement
䯅㳐
appearance
shàng
䚂
exactly
jìu
㵹㵠 䢼
jī
opportunity
hùi
to have a holiday or vacation
䁄燥
zhào
fàng jià
ࠣן
䴫䢇
letter
xìn
to take a photo
Asia
yà zhōu
䃷
Taipei
tái běi
䓎 㾉 㼫 Č never cóng lái méi
炅䇃
yàng zi
summer vacation
to visit; to look for
zhǎo
䯰䳎
last
jià
㻽
very
hǎo
yào shi
㲻
shǔ
㸌
key
䛍燥
to look like
lái
Syntax
1 㷻䇚ā!āČā!!ā!䂪倻䄈 㷻䇚侫㶷䅩䋫䁉䂪倻䄈Ă䀥 Yīn wèi
tí
mù hěn róng yì
de
guān xì
suǒ
㵉㳎䋧䘘㹎爉䅩㸌Ą yǐ
dà
jiā
dōu kǎo de
hěn hǎo
㷻䇚䀛丑㲳㴕㳎䂪倻䄈Ă䀥 Yīn wèi
pà
yā
lì
tài
dà
de guān xì
suǒ
㵉㳥䉗䣖䐏䂼 yǐ
bú
yào dāng
jì
zhě
䂘烢㷻䇚āāā!!䂪倻䄈Ă䀥㵉澹䏡㵩䌬㹢Ą Bà
ba
yīn wèi
de guān xì
suǒ
yǐ
bù néng qù
lyǔ
2 Č侟!Č 㻳䋧侟䳻䌹䅩䃡Ă㽡䥺㵶䉗 Wǒ
jiā
lí
xué xiào hěn
jìn
zǒu
lù
zhǐ
yào
㲵㴂傣Ą shí fēn zhōng
㴫㶚侟䈦䒈䅩䬔Ă㺽䉿䴫䉗 Rì
běn
lí
měi guó hěn yuǎn
zuò
fēi
jī
yào
㲵㲤䊚傣䷩Ą shí
yī
ge zhōng tóu
䳻䌹āāāāāāāĂ䟫㽤āāāāāāāĄ Xué xiào
kāi chē
59
xíng
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
3 䈇䐟㾉Č 㲦㴧āā䈇䐟㾉䅩䖮Ą Dīng wén
kàn
qǐ
lái
hěn
lèi
炂䊚㹤㶩䈇䐟㾉䅩䕺Ą Nà
ge
xī
guā kàn
qǐ
lái
hěn tián
䡉狜䈇䐟㾉āā Mā ma kàn
㸌䧖!!Č!䂪䯅㳐 㲦㴧㸌䧖䅩䖮䂪䯅㳐Ą Dīng wén hǎo xiàng hěn
lèi
qǐ
lái
ā ā ā ā Ą (ʃ⎧ሺŇ 䡉 狜 㸌 䧖 āāā
de yàng zi
Mā
ma hǎo xiàng
炂 䊚 㹤 㶩 㸌 䧖 䅩 䕺 䂪 䯅 㳐 Ą āāāāā!!āĄ Nà
ge
xī
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
guā hǎo xiàng hěn tián de yàng
zi
Brainstorming
籒 /㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 㷻䇚䂘烢㳙㹻䂪倻䄈Ă㻳䊓䒽䒽 Ȑmove houseȑĉ 2. 㸀䟅䏆㶊䙪䟀䁘瀯䅩 ȐconvenientȑǶ 3. 䆜䛓㴓䂪䌭䊛Ă㳿䠵䥒㸯䅩㸆㲬䑓䦇䑨Ă䅩 !!!Ȑbustling with noise and excitementȑĄ 4. 䁄 Ȑsummer vacationȑ䂪䌭䊛Ă䅩㸆㲬㵩䌬㹢Ą 5. 㸀䘆䥒㼫㸯 Ȑopportunityȑ䰦䖷䫾㴫㶚䥢Ą 㳧 / 燋䗩 ! ! Reorganize 1. 䬔 䉿䴫䙪 䅩 㻳䋧 侟 →
。
2. 㴫㶚 㻳 䈇䦑 䦶䮒 䓎㾉㼫 → 。 3. 䂪䯅㳐 㳥㴕 㸌䧖 䈇䐟㾉 㹼 䑈琞
→
。
㳴 /䉃 䨮 䬺 䇏 㾸 ! ! Look at Pictures and Tell a Story
ɻᄽُȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭŊ˟᱿ⶑଡߌᣅȭȭȭȭȭȭȭŊ˫ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯሷɺटŊɻᄽᄇӷȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭŊΒʀ⦦ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯ
60
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
1
2
3
4
㶹 /㴴 䗤 㺸 䃦 䳘 䀯 !! Introduce Your Neighbor
ໟ᱿ⶑଡȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯ
૪〇⩊
Practical Reading
㹫㸱䃦㴊䅹㷆 䏄䈣
yǒu
míng
de
dà
nǐu yuē New York
shì
chéng
䆲䁞 bó lín Berlin
䊢䛂
luò shān jī Los Angeles
㵠㾀 běi jīng Beijing
䁘㾀 dōng jīng Tokyo
䊁䩸
lún dūn London
䇏㼕乳
Famous Cities
㵹㵠
㴜䳘
tái běi Taipei
bā lí Paris
61
shǒu ěr Seoul
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘㳱㳠 䲥 ! 㵽䈯 㸻䨮 shì
ଃ ⥾(ɺ)
j iè
dì
A World Map
tú
Dialogue(1)
㲹䆜䛓䂪㷿䕴䱩Ă㹍䋼䉗㻳䊓㳸䖨澹㷮䂪 Xià xīng qí
de
dì
lǐ
kè
lǎo shī
yào
wǒ men jiè shào bù tóng de
䒈䋧Ă㹼䉗㳸䖨䋅澨䊚䒈䋧ĉ guó
jiā
nǐ
yào
jiè shào nǎ
yí
ge
guó
jiā
The geography teacher wants us to introduce different nations next week, so which one will you introduce?
㻳䣖䜞䉗㳸䖨䁽䒈獉Ă㻳㼛㸜䛍燥䘘㵩㴜 Wǒ dāng rán
yào jiè
shào fǎ
guó
lou
wǒ
měi nián shǔ
jià dōu
qù
bā
䳘䈇㻳䂘烢Ą lí
kàn wǒ
bà
ba
I will introduce France. I go to Paris every summer vacation to see my Father.
㻳䃬䅉䕵㸀㸀伅䒈䑓㶬䡙Ă㻳㵪䏡㳸䖨伅 Wǒ
ā
yí
xiàn
zài
zài hán guó zuò shēng yì
wǒ
kě néng
䒈Ą guó My aunt is in Korea right now doing business. I might introduce Korea.
㹼䃬䅉㳥䆛㸀䫎冕䠨ĉ Nǐ
ā
yí
bú
shì
zài
tái
wān ma
Isn’t your aunt in Taiwan?
62
jiè shào hán
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㸍㶚㾉㸀䫎冕Ă䙁䃡䊯䗨䇍㾢伅䒈㵩㳙㹻Ą Tā
běn
lái
zài
tái
wān
zùi
jìn gāng bèi
pài
dào hán guó
qù gōng zuò
She was in Taiwan, but she recently got sent to Korea for her job.
㻳㵩㸜䋒㴓㵩䦑䤙㳎㺌Ă炂䥒㸯䅩㸆㵫侅Ă Wǒ qù
nián xià
tiān qù
guò yì
dà
lì
nà
lǐ
yǒu hěn duō gǔ
jī
㳁㸯䅩㸆㸌㷷䂪䊀䂛Ą yě
yǒu hěn duō hǎo chī
de
shí
wù
I went to Italy last summer. There are many historical monuments and a lot of delicious foods.
⎞⥱ 㵁䇳 shì
bā
map
last year
qù nián
㵪䏡
probably; maybe
䤙㳎㺌
kě néng
yì
dà
Italy
lì
geography
㶚㾉
lǐ
㴜䳘
㵩㸜
do business
zuò shēng yì
tú
㷿䕴 dì
䑓 㶬䡙
world
jiè
㷿䧲 dì
Words and Phrases
originally
㵫侅
běn lái
gǔ
Paris
historical monuments
jī
lí
伅䒈
䊯 Korea
gāng
business
䇍
only just; just now
䊀䂛
food
shí wù
hán guó
㶬䡙 shēng yì
ଃ ⥾(ʷ)
send; assign
㸌㷷
pài
delicious ous
hǎo chī
Dialogue(2)
䕵㸀㻳䊓䱧㼛㹨㷮䳻㾉㳸䖨澨䊚䒈䋧Ą Xiàn zài
wǒ men qǐng měi wèi tóng xué lái
jiè
shào yí
ge
guó
jiā
Now let’s have each student introduce a country.
㻳䉗㳸䖨䂪䆛䤙㳎㺌Ą䤙㳎㺌䂪䊁牎䆛俾䑆 Wǒ yaò
jiè shào de
shì
yì
dà
lì
yì
dà
lì
de shǒu dū
shì
lúo
mǎ
Ă俾䑆㸯䅩㲿䂪䴮㵷Ă䀥㵉㾢爾䘘㸯㵫侅Ă lúo
mǎ yǒu hěn jǐu
de
lì
shǐ
suǒ
yǐ
dào chù dōu yǒu
gǔ
jī
㾚㳦䙁㸯㷵䂪䆛偺㻷䙪Ą qí zhōng zùi yǒu míng de
shì
jìng
jì chǎng
I want to introduce Italy. The capital city of Italy is Rome, and it has a long history, so there are historical monuments everywhere. The most famous one is the Colosseum.
63
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㻳㳸䖨䂪䒈䋧䆛䁽䒈Ă䘆䓆䢼㴻䆛㻳㸀俾䍥 Wǒ
jiè
shào de
guó
jiā
shì
fǎ
guó
zhè zhāng zhào piàn shì
wǒ
zài
fú
lúo
䋩䢼䂪Ă俾䍥䋩䥒㸯䅩㸆䑔㳎䂪倅䗥㹻䄭Ă gōng zhào de
lúo
fú gōng
lǐ
yǒu hěn duō wěi
dà
de
yì
shù
zuò pǐn
䘆䓆䚂䆛Ķ䫗熐偖䗇䂪䡗䎻ķĄ zhè zhāng jìu
shì
méng nà
lì
shā
de
wéi xiào
I want to introduce France. This is a picture of me at the Louvre Museum. The Louvre has many great works of art. This is the “Mona Lisa”.
㻳䉗㳸䖨䂪䆛伅䒈Ă䘆䓆䢼㴻䆛㵍䊓䝡䒟䂪 Wǒ yào
jiè shào de
shì
hán guó
zhè zhāng zhào piàn shì
䌭䊛Ă䈙䞊䠓䖦䂪㹣 shí
hòu
chuān zhe chuán tǒng de
yī
tā
men jié
hūn
de
䢼䂪Ą䘆䓆䆛伅䒈㸯 fu
zhào de
zhè zhāng shì hán guó yǒu
㷵䂪䂉䞕Ă儤䫾䃳䒽䬓Ą míng de
pào
cài
tīng shuō fēi cháng là
I want to introduce Korea. This is a picture when Korean get married. They wear traditional clothing when they take the picture. This is a picture of kimchi, a very famous Korean food, which is quite spicy.
㹼䊓䂪䙭㺤䘘䅩㸯䲃Ă㻳䊓㵪㵉䫺倖澹㷮 Nǐ
men de
bào gào dōu hěn yǒu
qù
wǒ
men kě
yǐ
rèn shì
bù tóng
䒈䋧䂪㴧㴈炘䖷䨦Ą guó jiā
de
wén huà hàn
xí
guàn
All of your reports were quite interesting. We can get to know the various cultures and customs of different countries.
64
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䊁牎
capital city
shǒu dū
䴮㵷 lì
history
shǐ
偺㻷䙪 jìng
lúo
fú
gōng
倅䗥 yì
Colosseum
jì chǎng
俾䍥䋩
䠓䖦
wéi
the Louvre Museum
䂉䞕
art
䬓
qí zhōng
kimchi
䝡䒟
to marry
hūn
䈙
to request; to ask; to please
qǐng
䃳䒽 fēi cháng
Syntax
㳥䆛āāČāā䠨ĉ 㹼㳥䆛㶓䪢㵩䌬㹢䠨ĉ䇚纊玓 bú
shì
dǎ
suàn qù
lyǔ xíng ma
wèi shén me
令㸀䋧䥒ĉ hái
zài
jiā
lǐ
㹼㳥䆛䳻䦑䘆䊚㸐䠨ĉ䇚纊玓 Nǐ
bú
shì
xué guò
zhè ge
zì
ma
wèi shén me
㳥䢇䮃ĉ bú
hùi
xiě
AǺ㹼㳥䆛䉗āāāāā䠨ǶņણŇ Nǐ
bú
shì
yào
ma
BǺ㴕䖮㲪Ǵ㻳澹䡜䳻㲪Ą Tài
lèi
le
wǒ
bù xiǎng xué
le
2 㸌W 䂘烢䟀䂪䴫䳭㲬䅩㸌䂡Ą Bà
ba
mǎi de
jī
qì
rén hěn
hǎo wán
䘆䊚䛚㳐䈇䐟㾉澹㸌㺽Ą Zhè ge
yǐ
zi
kàn
qǐ
lái
bù
hǎo zuò
䘆䊚㽖䁙䈇䐟㾉㸌䧖āāāāĄņײŇ Zhè ge máng guǒ kàn
qǐ
lái
to wear; to put on
chuān
1
Nǐ
among (which; them; etc.); in (which; it; etc.) well-known; famous
jié hot; spicy
at all places; everywhere
yǒu míng
pào cài
䱧
works
zuò pǐn
㾚㳦 㸯㷵
tradition
là
㹻䄭
㾢爾 dào chù
xiào
chuán tǒng
shù
ࠣן
䫗熐偖䗇䂪䡗䎻 méng nà lì shā de “Mona Lisa” 䡗 䎻 smile wéi xiào
hǎo xiàng
65
very
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
3 倽W 䡉狜䟀䂪䤸䞔㴕䬡㲪Ă䅩倽㷷Ƕ Mā ma mǎi
de
pú
táo
tài suān le
hěn nán chī
䁽䒈䞕䅩āāāāāāā倽䑓Ƕ Fǎ guó cài
hěn
nán zuò
㶭㴴䝖䮃㸐ǴāāāāāǶņ૯Ň Yòng máo
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
bǐ
xiě
zì
Brainstorming
籒 /㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 俾䍥䋩㳛䤏㸯䅩㲿䂪 ȐhistoryȑĄ 2. 炂䋧䟅䏆㶊䙪䂪 Ȑbusinessȑ䅩㸌Ą 3. 㵹㵠㸯簭㽽㸯㷵䂪 Ȑhistorical monumentsȑĄ 4. 㵍䊓令㼫 Ȑdecideȑ纊玓䌭䊛䝡䒟Ą 5. 䤜䱦䤈䂪䌭䊛㷷㴷侣䆛簭䪘 Ȑtraditionalȑ䂪䖷䨦Ą 㳧 / 燋䗩 ! ! Reorganize 1. 䘘䆛 㵹㵠 㽤 㾢爾 →
。
2. 䅩㸆 㻳 㷿㴪 㵩䦑 Ă 䙁㸯䲃䂪 㾚㳦 䆛 㵹㵠 㷿㴪
→ 。 3. 㵩䈇䦶䮒 澹 㻳 㶓䪢 㶚㾉 Ă㵪䆛 㵩㲪 㼥㿬 䕵㸀
→ 。 㳴 /䉃 䨮 䬺 䇏 㾸 ! ! Look at Pictures and Tell a Story
ɻᄽُːȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯӷʴᅺŊ᳖ӷȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭŊⴒሷബघॉઙȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭŊʬײʴȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯ
66
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
1
2
3
4
㶹 /㴴 䗤 㳠 㹰 䙽 㹫 䲿 䃦 䍨 㺞 !! Introduce Your Most Interesting Travel Experience
˚౺ऑटŊໟُːȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭ ȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȭȯ
૪〇⩊
Practical Reading
㳎䖚傣 dà
bèn zhōng Big Ben
㹫㸱䃦㶧俁 yǒu
míng
de
gǔ
Famous Historical monuments
jī
㴳佬䔒䠼 bǐ sà xié tǎ Leaning Tower of Pisa a
䍙䋜䩿䄯䘣 tài
jī
mǎ hā Taj Mahal
líng
䃧㸐䠼 㹗㶰㳏䎬䧖 zì
yóu nyǔ shén xiàng The Statue of Liberty
jīn
zì tǎ Pyramid
67
䣽㽳䃨䄽 wàn lǐ cháng chéng The Great Wall
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
䗘㳱 㳧䲥!䫙 㵆䥄䃦 㷬㿅 duān
᳖ᄑʶણⓧ⦝
wǔ
j ié
de
yóu
The Origin of the Dragon Boat Festival
lái
Reading Stories to Learn Chinese
籒ʔ 䫙㵆䥄䃦 㷬㿅!
The Origin of the Dragon Boat Festival(1)
duān
wǔ
jié
de
yóu
lái
āā䦆䴘䂪㳯㴭㳯㴫䆛 Nóng lì
de
wǔ yuè
wǔ
rì
shì
䪝㴊䤈Ă䪝㴊䤈䆛䇚㲪 duān wǔ
jié
duān wǔ
jié
shì
wèi
le
䈠䀓䡝䒈䥜㲬㿲䊳Ą㿲 jì
niàn
ài
guó
shī
rén
qū yuán
qū
䊳㶚㾉䆛䇽䅟䙁俋䡝䂪 yuán běn lái
shì huáng dì
zùi chǒng ài
de
㳎㹖Ă㷻䇚㵍㴑䨒䗾㸿 dà chén
yīn wèi
tā
fǎn dùi
tān wū
Ă䀥㵉䓌䤗㲪澹㴘㲬Ą suǒ
yǐ
dé
zùi
le
bù shǎo rén
䅮㾉䇽䅟儤㲪簭㽽俈㳎㹖䂪䥢Ă䚂㻻㿲䊳䬍㵙㲪 hòu
lái huáng dì
tīng
le
yì
xiē huài dà chén de
huà
jìu
bǎ
qū
yuán gǎn chū
le
䢊䒈Ą chǔ guó
āā㸀㿲䊳㲸㲵㲧䢜炂簭㸜Ă㵍䥻䟗㲪㼩俾㸻Ą Zài
qū yuán sān shí
qī
sùi
nà
yì
nián
tā
tiào
jìn
le
mì
lúo jiāng
㲬䊓䂮䦉㿲䊳䆛䀑㹖Ă䚂䬍㾢䁷倩㵩䔊㵍Ă㳎䋧 rén men zhī dào
qū yuán shì zhōng chén
jìu
gǎn dào
hé
biān qù
㷣䞊䗆㻽㵍Ă㵪䆛簭䂭䘘㼫㻽㾢Ą huá
zhe chuán zhǎo tā
kě
shì
yì
zhí
dōu méi zhǎo dào
68
jìu
tā
dà
jiā
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
़ឍ The Dragon Boat Festival celebrated on the 5th day of May of the lunar calendar to commemorate the life of famous patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was originally the Emperor’s most beloved minister. He offended many people because he was so opposed to corruption. Soon, some corrupt ministers plotted an evil conspiracy against Qu Yuan, and the result was Qu Yuan got expelled from the Chu kingdom by the emperor. At the age of 37, he jumped into the Mi Luo River (a place where two rivers converge in present day Hunan Province). Everyone knew he was a loyal minister and row their boats out to search him, but Qu Yuan had never been found.
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䪝㴊䤈 duān wǔ
㶰㾉
䬍㵙
the Dragon Boat Festival
jié
䢊䒈
source
yóu lái
䦆䴘
wèi
䢜
the lunar calendar
jì
ài
mì
䀑㹖
be patriotic
俋䡝 㳎㹖
䬍
poet
䁷倩
Qu Yuan
hé love ardently; dote on; beloved
䁷
minister
䔊
tān
dé
俈
river
to rescue
jìu
㷣
be against
to row
huá
䗆
corruption
boat
chuán
wū
䓌䤗
riverside
biān
hé
fǎn dùi
䗾㸿
to expel
gǎn
dà chén
㴑䨒
loyal minister
zhōng chén
qū yuán
chǒng ài
river
jiāng
rén
㿲䊳
river’s name
lúo jiāng
㸻
to commemorate
guó
䥜㲬 shī
㼩俾㸻
for
niàn
䡝䒈
years
sùi
le
䈠䀓
Chu Guo
chǔ guó
nóng lì
䇚㲪
to expel
gǎn chū
簭䂭
to offend
zùi
yì bad
huài
69
zhí
all along
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳧 ʔ䫙 㵆䥄 䃦㷬 㿅!
The Origin of the Dragon Boat Festival (2)
duān
wǔ
jié
de
yóu
lái
āā䣖㲬䊓㸀㸻㳦㻽㳥 Dāng rén men zài jiāng zhōng zhǎo bú
㾢㿲䊳䂪䌭䊛Ă㸯澨䊚 dào
qū yuán de
shí
hòu
yǒu
yí
ge
㲬䧽㾢䘲㶞㸀㷷㿲䊳䂪 rén mèng dào yú zhèng zài chī
qū yuán de
㽣全Ą䣖㷿䂪㲬䊓䇚㲪 shēn
tǐ
dāng dì
de
rén men wèi
le
㳥䉗兼㿲䊳䂪㽣全䗨䘲 bú
yào ràng qū
yuán de
shēn tǐ
bèi
yú
㷷䓷Ă䀥㵉䡜㾢㲪澨䊚 chī
diào
suǒ
yǐ xiǎng dào
le
yí
ge
㴪䁽Ă䚂㻻䜟䯮䂪㹈䠆 fāng fǎ
jìu
bǎ
zhǔ shóu de
mǐ
fàn
㶭㹇䤳㵞䐟㾉Ă㷀㾢䁷 yòng zhú
yè
bāo
qǐ
lái
dīu dào
hé
㳦伈䘲Ą zhōng wèi yú
āā㵍䊓䡜䉗䆛䘲䂪㽓 Tā men xiǎng yào shì
yú
de
dù
㳐㳥䳀Ă䚂㳥䢇㷷㿲䊳 zi
bú
è
jìu
bú
hùi
chī
qū yuán
䂪㽣全㲪Ą䁆䆛㸀㼛簭 de shēn
tǐ
le
yú
shì
zài
měi
yì
㸜䂪䪝㴊䤈䚂㸯㷣七㹜 nián de duān wǔ
jié
jìu
yǒu huá lóng zhōu
炘㷷䪪㳐䂪䖷䄄Ą hàn chī zòng zi
de
xí
sú
़ឍ When people could not find Qu Yuan in the river, one person dreamed of fish eating the body of Qu Yuan. To keep the fish from eating his body, the local people thought of a solution. They wrapped cooked rice in bamboo leaves and threw it into the river to feed the fish. They thought that if the fish stopped feeling hungry, then they wouldn’t eat the body of Qu Yuan, thus every year during the Dragon Boat Festival, there are customs of dragon boats rowing and people eating zongzi.
70
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
⎞⥱
Words and Phrases
䣖
㹇䤳
while
dāng
zhú
䧽㾢
㵞䐟㾉
to dream
mèng dào
bāo
䘲
qǐ
dīu
to feed
䉗䆛
in the locality
dì
if
yào shì
兼
㽓㳐
let
ràng
dù
㷷䓷
belly
zi
七㹜
eat off
chī diào
dragon boat
lóng zhōu
䜟
䪪㳐
to cook
zhǔ
cooked; done
䯮
zòng zi
rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves
䖷䄄
custom; convention
xí
shóu
sú
rice
㹈䠆 mǐ
dào
wèi
䣖㷿 dāng
throw to
伈
in process of
zhèng zài
pack up
lái
㷀㾢
fish
yú
㶞㸀
bamboo leaf
yè
fàn
ࠣן
Syntax
1 䣖Č!!!!!!!!!䂪䌭䊛 䣖䂘烢䟫㽤䂪䌭䊛Ă㳥䉗 Dāng bà
ba
kāi
chē de
shí
hòu
bú
yào
䥸㵍䫾䥢Ą gēn
tā
shuō huà
䣖䤜䱦䤈㻯㾉䂪䌭䊛Ă㳎 Dāng shèng dàn jié
kuài lái
de
shí
hòu
dà
䋧䘘䟫㿡䢰䘻住䂛Ą jiā dōu
kāi
shǐ zhǔn bèi
lǐ
wù
䣖āāāāĂ㵍 Dāng
䙔儘䂡䴫䳭㲬Ą xǐ
71
tā huān wán
jī
qì
rén
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
2 㶞㸀 㻳㵩㻽㵍䂪䌭䊛Ǵ㵍㶞㸀 Wǒ qù zhǎo
tā
de
shí
hòu
tā zhèng zài
㲻䱩Ƕ shàng kè
㵍㶞㸀䪎瓃Ǵ㹼㳥䉗㵴㵍Ƕ Tā zhèng zài
shùi jiào
nǐ
bú
yào
jiào
tā
㻳䈇㾢㵍䂪䌭䊛Ă㵍āāāāāāāĄ Wǒ kàn dào
tā
de
shí
hòu
tā
3 㶭 㳦䒈㲬䖷䨦㶭䤇㳐㷷䠆Ą Zhōng guó rén
xí
guàn yòng kuài
zi
chī
fàn
㳔䅑㳥䢇ā㶭㴴䝖䮃㸐Ą Xiǎo hái
bú
hùi
yòng máo bǐ
xiě
zì
㵍āāāāāāāĄ(ծ) Tā
Ւ〉ᆹ⿵
Brainstorming
籒 /㺸 㿅 䡹 䡹 䉃 ! Try to Fill in the Blank!
1. 䡉 狜 亍 䆛 （love 2. 㵍 䂘 烢 Ȑbe
ardent ly ） 䙁 㳔 䂪 䅑 㳐 Ą
against ȑ 㵍 䥸炂 䊚 㳏 䅑 䝡 䒟Ą
3. 䪝 㴊 䤈 䂪 䌭 䊛 㷷䪪 㳐䆛 㳦䒈 㲬䂪 ! ! ! Ȑcust om; c onvent ion ȑ Ą 4. 㵍 䫾 䥢 㳥 䅕 䍔 Ă 䀥 㵉 Ȑoff end ȑ 㲪 䅩 㸆 㲬 Ą 5. 㹼 䂮 䦉 䤜 䱦 䤈 䂪 Ȑsourc e ȑ 䠨 ĉ
72
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
㳧 /䉃 䨮 䙆 䙆 䉃 Make Connections by Looking at Pictures
䫦!濴
㺃!䥯
丿!㺘
䙮
㾏!濴
佄
䦘!㳨
㴊!㺒
㳴 /䉃 䨮 䬺 䇏 㾸 !.!㵪 䒒 䀐 䧋 䑋 !! Look at Pictures and Tell a Story: Pinocchio’s Daring Journey
1
2
ᚾױdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz
ϊФୌϛϊЗdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz
dzdzdzdzdz!!!!!!!!!dzdzdzdzdzǶ
dzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzǶ
3
4
ࠊ८܈ดԥdzdzdzdzdzdz!dzdzdz Ȃ ϊФୌࣽژdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz ױdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdz!!dzdzdzdzǶ dzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzdzǶ
73
פዅᏰᇭ Fun with Chinese
૪〇⩊
Practical Reading
㴢䓄䃦䥄㵧 zhōng
guó
de
jié
Chinese Festivals
rì
㳦䈘䤈 zhōng qīu jié Mid-Autumn Festival (Moon Festival)
䆗!䤈 chūn
jié
The Spring Festival
䕇䁍䤈 qīng míng
jié
The Clear and Bright Festival (Tomb Sweeping Festival)
㳦㳺䤈 zhōng yuán
jié
Zhongyuan Pudu. The ceremonial offering in Taiwan during the 15th day of the July of the lunar calendar in which most people make offerings and prayers to their ancestors.
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̚රϔ઼˘Ѻѐ˛͡הˬۍܐ
̥ඡ࡚ఙОה۵Њѣࢨ̳Φ