February 11, 2021 edition Student Life Newspaper, Washington University in St. lLouis

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The independent newspaper of Washington University in St. Louis since 1878 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 2021

VOLUME 142, NO. 13

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‘Our safety hangs in the balance’: Students SU and demand WU take action to prevent sexual violence Title

Mine host town hall explaining WU’s Title IX guidance for student groups TED MOSKAL SENIOR NEWS EDITOR

MORAD SULIMAN | STUDENT LIFE

One of the posters placed around campus leading up to the “Wash. U. Has a Problem” event, demanding that the University take more action against campus sexual violence. The protest, a part of a movement spanning college campuses nationwide, was brought to Wash. U. by organizers of the @metoo_washu Instagram account.

ORLI SHEFFEY NEWS EDITOR In a protest titled “Wash. U. Has a Problem,” which was organized by the group in charge of the Instagram account @metoo_washu, students gathered in small groups across campus to demand that Washington University take action to prevent sexual violence and support survivors, Feb. 7. The protest was part of a nationwide event on college campuses around the world, which was planned by the University Survivors Movement, an international organization with the goal of ending sexual violence at colleges and universities. In order to follow COVID-19 guidelines, organizers divided protesters into small groups to chalk messages and post flyers across campus and outside administrative offices. In addition to hanging flyers that listed demands for the University and resources for survivors, protesters spread awareness about sexual violence on campus with flyers that read “Wash. U. has a consent problem,” “Wash. U. has a sexual

violence problem” and “Wash. U. has a rape problem.” Chalked messages included phrases such as “I believe you even if Title IX doesn’t” and quotes from Tarana Burke, the creator of the #MeToo movement. Online, the account @metoo_ washu encouraged students who were unable to participate in the in-person event to protest virtually on Feb. 8 by changing their Zoom backgrounds and posting photos on social media with the hashtag #WashUHasAProblem. “Although the survivors in our community have different visions for justice and accountability, we stand united in our refusal to accept administrative failure regarding sexual violence prevention,” the president of @metoo_washu wrote in a statement to Student Life. The president of @metoo_washu cited the 2019 AAU Campus Climate Survey, which found that 42.5% of female-identifying students experienced sexual violence during their time at Washington University. This is three points higher than the national average. Leading up to the protest, @ metoo_washu posted about the role of Greek Life in the perpetuation

of sexual violence and demanded that the University abolish Greek Life. According to Washington University’s 2019 AAU Campus Climate Survey, 15.7% of sexual assaults involving physical force or incapacitation occured in fraternity houses. Additionally, an SU Senate survey from this summer found that 65.13% of students favored the abolition of Greek Life. @metoo_washu demanded that the University modify the Student Gender Equity Grievance Process (SGEGP) to prohibit questions regarding a survivor’s sexual history with the perpetrator and to shorten the investigation timeline to 60 days. In addition, the account advocates for the establishment of a transformative justice process, creation of mandatory prevention programming that addresses the intersection of systems of oppression and sexual violence, creation of affinity-based survivor support groups at the Washington University Rape and Sexual Violence Prevention Center (RSVP) and expansion of mental health services that include more counselors with marginalized identities. Graduate student Laura

McDermott, who is concentrating in Violence and Trauma in Communities at the Brown School of Social Work, attended the protest and said that she wants the University to implement policies that are trauma-informed and center on survivors. “A lot of the past has been like ‘survivors meet with your abusers or meet with people who have perpetrated violence and like unity and hold hands and hug’ and that’s nonsense,” McDermott said. McDermott added that she wants professors to be more lenient with students actively experiencing trauma, including allowing flexible attendance and deadlines. “There’s such a big push for academia and rigor and that’s not always trauma informed and that doesn’t always benefit anybody but the University,” McDermott said. “I just would like people to be able to be here studying and educating safely and having their health and well-being prioritized more than status and clout and grades and GPA and all those things that don’t really matter at the end of the day.”

SEE PROTEST, PAGE 2

Student Union and Title Mine, a survivor-focused activist group on campus, held a town hall, Feb. 4, with Washington University administrators to discuss new guidelines for student groups regarding Title IX issues in light of the Trump administration’s changes to federal policy. Former U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos issued new federal Title IX guidelines over the summer increasing protections for those accused of sexual misconduct, prompting backlash and condemnation from a number of higher education institutions and civil rights groups. These guidelines have not yet been repealed by the Biden administration, although he promised in November to do so. Since the new regulations went into effect in August, administrators have struggled to rewrite Washington University’s policies in a way that provides the highest level of support possible to survivors while still following federal rules. “I think we can all agree that the guidance doesn't feel good, and doesn't feel like it serves students in the way that we wanted to,” Director of the Relationship and Sexual Violence Prevention Center Kim Webb said. “But I also think that we have to be really careful to follow the guidance so that we don't put students who are going through a process in a worse place.”

SEE TITLE IX, PAGE 3

Businesses on Delmar Loop adapt to changing pandemic landscape GRACE KENNARD NEWS EDITOR Local businesses on the Delmar Loop have faced a variety of unique challenges over the past year, from mandatory shutdowns in March to a closure of indoor dining in St. Louis County in November. The spread of COVID19 and frequently changing guidelines have contributed to the difficulties that small businesses have grappled with over the past year. Restaurants have faced some of the largest hurdles to safely reopen. Several Loop restaurant owners, including Joe Edwards, owner of Peacock Loop Diner, Blueberry Hill and Pin Up Bowl, had to physically change how their spaces were operating.

Edwards mentioned spending a considerable sum of money to fund safety features at Blueberry Hill, including raising booth divider heights and installing hand sanitizer stations. Similarly, Mission Taco adapted the waiting area at their Delmar location to allow guests space to wait for their table outside. Jen Kaslow, owner of Meshuggah Cafe, noted that University City allowed the cafe to extend the patio seating into parking spots to allow for more tables, which helped morale and business. “It was really sad at the beginning because the whole reason for the coffee shop is to be a community gathering place and so to not have that community was really sad for all of us,” she said. “But then once [we transitioned to outdoors],

we sort of got back our community even though it was outside.” Many small businesses like Meshuggah were forced to pivot their business models throughout the year. For Kaslow and her cafe, the transition to online ordering was a major change. “I, to be honest, never even answered my phone because the focus for the coffee shop is just about the community,” Kaslow said. “I don’t really want to have an online presence...but zero chance we were going to survive under that model, so we had to switch to online ordering and figure out how to navigate that.” Similar to Meshuggah, Subterranean Books was forced to make some adjustments to its business model. Owner Kelly von Plonski said that the need

to constantly adapt to changing COVID-19 restrictions was the biggest challenge for her business during the pandemic. “As soon as you figure out one thing, things change and you have to quickly come up with something else and put new systems in place and fine-tune those systems,” von Plonski said. “So by this point everything is fine-tuned, but it takes a while and we definitely have appreciated our customers’ patience in working with us as we work through constant adaptations.” Despite the challenges, both Kaslow and von Plonski praised the regional support from the Washington University community and local residents. Von Plonski described how University students have contributed revenue to the

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store, but academic departments at the University have created a lasting relationship. Subterranean Books has carried coursebooks for over fifteen years for classes at the University, most of them in the English Department. The bookstore’s website even has a dedicated section for coursebooks at the University that is frequently updated. “The professors and instructors, the University, particularly the English Department has really also reached out and given us a lot of support over [this] semester,” von Plonski said. “There are a lot of University-specific orders that people placed with us, not just individuals, but through the department, and that was really nice.”

SEE LOOP, PAGE 3


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