University of Richmond Bulletin
Entered at the Post Office at University of Richmond, Virginia as second-class mail matter.
CATALOGUE of Richmond College
UNIVERSITY of RICHMOND VIRGINIA
SESSION 1927- 1928
vVith Announcements for the Session 1928-1929
COLLEGE CALENDAR, 1928-29
FIRST SEMESTER
SEPTEMBER11TH AND 12TH, TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY-Entrance Examinations.
SEPTEMBER11TH AND 12TH, TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY-Registration of New Students.
SEPTEMBER13TH, THURSDAY-Session begins; Registration of Students.
SEPTEMBER14TH AND 15TH, FRIDAYANDSATURDAY-Organization of Classes.
SEPTEMBER14TH AND 15TH, FRIDAYAND SATURDAY,2 P. M.-Special Examinations.
SEPTEMBER17TH, MONDAY,11 A. M.-First Chapel Assembly.
OCTOBERlsT, MONDAY-Applications for Degrees Filed.
NOVEMBER15TH, THURSDAY-Mid-semester Reports.
NOVEMBER29TH, THURSDAY-Thanksgiving Holiday.
DECEMBER20TH AND 21ST, THURSDAY AND FRIDAY-Preliminary Tests.
DECEMBER21ST, FRIDAY, 3 P. M.-Christmas Holidays begin.
JANUARY 3RD, THURSDAY,10 A. M.-Class work resumed.
JANUARY 24TH, THURSDAY-Examinations begin.
FEBRUARY2ND, SATURDAY-Close of the First Semester.
SECOND SEMESTER
FEBRUARY4TH, MONDAY-Second Semester begins.
FEBRUARY8TH AND 9TH, FRIDAY AND SATURDAY-Special Examinations.
MARCH 27TH, WEDNESDAY,12 NooN-Easter Vacation begins.
APRrL 4TH, THURSDAY, 10 A. M.-Class work resumed.
MAY 29TH, WEDNESDAY-Examinations begin.
JUNE 9TH, SUNDAY-Baccalaureate Sermon.
JuNE HhH, MoNDAY-Annual Meeting of Trustees; Alumni Reunions; Class Day Exercises.
JuNE 11TH, TUESDAY-Commencement Day.
BOARD. OF TRUSTEES
A. W. PATTERSON
PRESIDENT
T. C. WILLIAMS, JR. VICE-PRESIDENT
B. WEST TABB
SECRETARY
CLASS ONE
Term exp ir es Jim e, 1928
R. M SMITH . Richmond
T B McADAMS, LL.D .. Richmond
W. S JEN KIN S Leesburg
J. T . STINSON, D.D ., Bluefi eld, W. Va
MRs G W McDANIEL, University of Richmond
CLASS TWO
T erm expires lune, 1929
DOUGLASs. FREEMAN, LL.D., Richmond
E M. Lo NG... . Richmond
E B. JACKSON , D.D .. ... Lexington
B. P WILLIS .. ... Fredericksburg
T RYLAND SANFORD,D . D., Fredericksburg
CLASS THREE
T erm e.-rpircslun e, 1930
R. S . OWENS, D .D . .. Roanoke
W. H. BAYLOR.D.D . . . .. Portsmouth
*NoRMANH. WILLIAMs .. Chase City
M1ss ALTA FosTER...... Petersburg
J. C. METCALF,LL.D . ... University
CLASS FOUR
Term expires lune, 1931
J HuNT HARGRAVE....... Chatham
R.H PITT, D.D., LL.D .. Richmond
H. W. STRALEY Princeton, W. Va.
W . E. BARRETT Newport News
*Deceased.
CLASS FIVE
Term expires June, 1932
J J MONTAGUE Richmond
L . How ARD JEN KINS .. .. Richmond GEO SwANN Trenholm
CLASS SIX
T erm ex pires lune, 1933
E. C. MATHEWS Norfolk STUARTMcGUIRE, M.D , LL.D , Richmond
T . C. WILLIAMS, JR., LL.D., Richmond
Mis s L ULA vVINSTON . Richmond
CLASS SEVEN
T erm e -rpir es lwie, 1934
A. J. MONTAGUE,LL.D ... Richmond
R. C. WILLIAMS . Richmond
B. T. GUNTER.... .. Accomac
A. R. LONG . Lynchburg
R. H. ANGELL . Roanoke
CLASS EIGHT
Term expires lune, 1935
GEORGET. WAITE, D.D ... Richmond
A. W. PATTERSON .. . Richmond
GEO. B. TAYLOR,D.D . . ...... Hollins
C. J. BILLUPS ..... Richmond
FRANCIS A. DAVIS... Baltimore, Md.
STANDING COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD
The By-Laws provide that the President of the Board of Trustees and the President of the University .shall be members of all standing committees, and that the Treasurer of the University shall be a memb~ of the Executive Committee. The Secretary of the Board is ex officio Secretary of all standing committees of the Board.
ExECUTIVE--T. C. Williams, Jr., Thos. B. McAdams, Russell C. Williams, R. H. Pitt, E. M. Long, L. Howard Jenkins, B. West Tabb, A. W. Patterson, F. W. Boatwright.
LIBRARY-A. J. Montague, Stuart McGuire, Miss Alta Foster, R S. Owens, ]. C. Metcalf, Professor Goode, Professor Keller.
Arn FuNns-(Scholarships and Donations)-R. M. Smith, B. P. Willis, H. W. Straley, W. E. Barrett, Mrs G. W. McDaniel, Howard Jenkins, Geo. T. Waite.
NOMINATIONOF NEW TRUSTEEs-B. T. Gunter, A. R. Long, G. B. Taylor, T. Ryland Sanford, W. H. Baylor.
NOMINATIONFOR HONORARYDEGREES-]. H. Hargrave, E. B. Jackson. E. C. Mathews, Douglas Freeman, W. S. Jenkins, Professor Gaines.
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS
FREDERICWILLIAM BOATWRIGHT,M.A., LL. D. President
BENJAMIN WEST TABB, B. A. Vice-President and Treasurer
WILLIAM LOFTIN PRINCE, M. A. Dean
LUCY T. THROCKMORTON Acting Librarian
CULLEN PITT, M. A., M. D. College Physician
FACULTY OF INSTRUCTION
FREDERICWILLIAM BoATWRIGHT-1887 1 Bostwick Lane, Campus Professor of Modern Languages
M. A., Richmond College; LL. D., Mercer University, Georgetown College and Baylor University; Halle and Sorbonne, 1889-'90; Leipsic, 1892.
ROBERT EDWIN GAINEs-1890 3 Bostwick Lane, Campus Professor of Mathematics
M. A., Furman University; Litt. D., Furman University; Johns Hop- kins University, 1887-'88; Harvard University, 1899-'00.
SAMUEL CHILES MITCHELL-1895 ...... University of Richmond Professor of History and Political Science
M. A., Georgetown College; Ph. D., Chicago University; LL. D., Brown University.
'7\TILLIAMAsBURY HARRis-1901 ............. 2 College Avenue Professor of Greeli and Latin M.A., Richmond College; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University.
*ROBERTEDWARDLovING-1908 ...... 2 Bostwick Lane, Campus Professor of Physics
M. A., Richmond College; Ph. D., Johns Hopkins University; Cor- nell University, 1919-'20. ·
*Leave of absence, 1927-'28.
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
FRANK M. DoBSON-1913 ...... 713 Byrd Park Court, Richmond Director of Athletics
HENRY BRANTLY HANDY-1914
Three Chopt Road, Westhampton Professor of English
B. A., Richmond College ; M. A., Richmond College; M. A. Harvard University; Columbia University, 1915.
GARKETT RYLAND-1917 .............. University of Richmond Professor of Chemistry
M. A., Richmond College; Ph. D., Johns Hopkins University.
HORACEEDWIN HAYDEN, Jn.-1919
6310 Three Chopt Road, Westhampton Professor of Biology
A. B., Princeton University; M. A., University of Virginia; University of Virginia, 1910.
WILLIAM LoFTIK PnrncE-1920 ... 2423 Grove Ave., Richmond Professor of Education
B. A., Richmond College; M. A., Columbia University.
James Thomas, Jr., Professor uf Philosophy
HAYNIE H. SEAY, Jn.-1920 .......... University of Richmond Professor of Economics
B. A., Richmond College; M. A., Columbia University; Johns Hopkins University, 1917-'19; Princeton University, 1919-'20.
ROBERTCOLLINS AsTROP-1920
100 N. Crenshaw Ave., Richmond Professor of Psychology
A.B., Randolph-Macon College; M.A., University of Virginia; Columbia University, 1914-'15; Columbia University, 1923, 1926-'27.
CLEMENT ORESTES MEREDITH-1920 ... University of Richmond Professor of German
A. B., Guilford College; A. B., Haverford College; Ph. D., Johns Hopkins University; Berlin, 1908-'10; American School of Philology at Rome, 1910.
8
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
EMIL FRANCIS SAVERio-1922 ..... 3004 Floyd Ave., Richmond Professor of Romance Languages
A. B., College of Montana; M. A., ibid.; University of Oiicago, 1914; Ph. D., University of Texas.
RoLVIX HARLAN-1922 ............... University of Richmond Professor of Sociology and Social Ethics
A.B., George Washington University; M.A., ibid.; Ph.D., University of Chicago.
RALPH B. HARRis-1923 ........ 3212 Patterson Ave., Richmond Professor of ·Business Administration
B. S., University of Pennsylvania; M. A., University of Oiicago.
CLEMENT TYSON GoonE-1924 ...... 3314 Floyd Ave., Richmond
James A. Bostwick Professor of English
A. B., Wake Forest College; A. M., Harvard University; Ph. D., Cornell University.
HUGH SAGER MEAn-1924 ...... 5816 York Road, Westhampton Professor of Business Administration
A. B., Kalamazoo College; A. B., University of Chicago; University of Michigan; University of Chicago, 1923-'24.
V. STREETERLAWRENCE-1924 .. 3012 Monument Ave., Richmond
Associate Professor of Ma thematics
B. S., Richmond College;. M. E., Cornell University.
WOODFORDBROADUSHACKLEY-1924
2l20 Lakeview Ave., Richmond
Associate Professor of Latin
A. B., University of Virginia; M. A., Northwestern University; A. M., Harvard University; Columbia University.
ROBERTARMISTEADSTEWART-1924
301 N. Allen Ave., Richmond
Associate Professor of Romance Languages
M.A., Ph.D., University of Virginia.
LUTHER EDWARDSDRURY-1925 1611 Park Ave., Richmond
Associate Professor of Business Administration
A.B., Coe College; M.A., Columbia University; C.P.A. (Va.), University of Chicago, 1922-'25.
FRANCISHENRY WILSON-1925 ... 2620 W. Grace St., Richmond Associate Professor of Botany
M.S., Cornell University.
RALPH C. McDANEL-1926 ........... University of Richmond Associate Professor of History
B.A., University of Richmond; M.A., Columbia University; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University.
CALVINNORWOODWARFIELn-1926 ..... University of Richmond
Associate Professor of Physics
B.E., M.A., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University.
AUGUSTUSBARTOWRunn-1926 .. 1304 Avondale Ave., Richmond Associate Professor of Bible
M.A., D.D., Richmond College; Graduate Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
WILLIAM ROBERTCoRNTHWAITE-1927 .. University of Richmond Associate Professor of Cliemistry
A.B., DePauw University; Ph.D., Ohio State University.
HERMAN P. THoMAs-1927 ...... 2735 W. Grace St., Richmond
Associate Professor of Economics and Business Administration
B.A., Richmond College; M.A., University of Virginia.
RUFUS H. SNYDER-1927 ....... 3132 Hanover Ave., Richmond Acting Associate Professor of Physics
B.S., Lebanon Valley College; M.A., Columbia University.
0. WILLIAM WILSON-1927 ........ 1019 Park Ave., Richmond Assistant Professor of French
A.B., Wake Forest College; University of Chicago.
WILLIAM MELVILLEJoNEs-1925 516 S. Sheppard St., Richmond
Instrnctor in English
B.A., Allegheny College; M.A., Ohio State University.
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
DAVID J. MAYs-1926 .... : Law Building, Richmond Instructor in Business Administrat-ion Randolph-Macon College 1914-'16, 1919-'20; LL.B., T. C. Williams School of Law, University of Richmond.
THEODORE M. HART-1926 ..• 3004 Floyd Ave., Richmond Instructor in English
A.B., Mercer University; M.A., Columbia University.
LIBRARY STAFF
Lucy T. THROCKMORTON,Acting Libmrian. ELSIE L. NOLAN,B.A.; Assistant Librarian.
KATHARINEH. SPICER,B.A., B.S., Cataloguer.
ELIZABETHG. BUTLER,B.A., Periodicals and Files.
SARA LEE HUTCHINGS,B.A., Westhampton Readi1ig Roo1tr.
SECRET ARIES AND ASSIST ANTS
EuzABETH L. THOMASSON,M. A., Secretar3, to the President. RonERTM. STONE, Cashier and Bookkeeper.
HELEN A. MoNSELL,M. A., Assistant Registrar and Secretary to the D ean.
EDITH KEESEESHELTON,B. A., Secretary to the Treasurer. GARFIELDLEECH, Nurse.
STUDENT ASSISTANTS
Physics-O. A. Lundin, E. M. Crawford, R. P. Johnson, R. E. Walt on. Chemistry-]. A. Robinson, M. E. Jenkens, J. R. Robinson. Biology-James H. Gordon, G. Wellford Taylor. Sociology-Mary Lynn. lnfirmary-R. N. Sibold.
Library-W. S. Sheriff, H. G. Kincheloe, Elizabeth Taliaferro.
FACULTY COMMITTEES FOR 1927-'28
Representatives on University Senate-Professors Gaines, Mitchell, Harris, W. A., Loving, Ryland, Goode, Harlan. Courses and Degrees-Professors Loving, Gaines, Goode, Hackley. Athletics-Professors Handy, Harris, R. B., Harlan, Mead, Dobson. Fraternities-Professors Seay, Harris, W. A., McDanel. Public Lectures-Professors Mitchell, Ryland, Cornthwaite. Student Affairs-Professors Harlan, Astrop. Hayden. Aliimni-Professors Ryland, Harris; Vv.A., McDanel. Chapel and Religious Life-Professors Rudd, Loving, Gaines, Meredith. Student Employment-Professors Thomas, Barnett, Harris, R. B. (The Presdient and Dean are e:r officio members of all committees.)
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANIZATION
The University of Richmond is organized after the fashion of the older English Universities. It includes Richmond College, a college of liberal arts and sciences for men; Westhampton College, a college of liberal arts and sciences for women, and the T. C. Williams School of Law for professional study. Each college has its own dean, its own faculty, its own buildings and campus, and its own institutional life. Each has its separate student body, which is limited to a number that will insure to every student intellectual and social contacts with his faculty and within his own academic group.
The University Senate, on which sit representatives of the three faculties, provides for intercollegiate co-operation.
Ultimate authority is vested in the President and in the Board of Trustees of the University of Richmond. This Board controls all funds and awards all degrees. Future growth will be in the direction of the organization of similar separate colleges. Graduate work beyond that for the Master's Degree is not-contemplated until adequate resources are provided for that purpose.
GROUNDS AND BUILDINGS
The campus of Richmond College embraces one hundred and fifty acres, somewhat equally divided between open spaces and woodlands, situated in the western suburbs of Richmond, and separated by a lake from Westhampton College. The grounds are five and a half miles from the center of the city, and are reached by paved driveways and by street cars.
All buildings, erected since the college was moved to its present site in 1914, are of Collegiate Gothic architecture and of the most substantial fireproof construction, in brick and stone with steel frames encased in concrete. The floors are reinforced concrete overlaid with cypress; the partitions are hollow tile; the stairways
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
have steel frames with stone 'treads; and the window casements are bronze. Everywhere attention has been paid to safety, health and comfort, in surroundings of striking landscape and architectural beauty.
Robert Ryland Hall contains the offices of administration and a number of lecture rooms; Charles H. Ryland Hall houses the library, and Brunet Hall provides for the college refectory. Jeter Hall and Thomas Hall are dormitories divided into nine noncommunicating sections that furnish comfortable lodgings for two hundred and forty-six students. The Roger Millhiser Gymnasium contains a memorial and trophy room, offices, a gymnasium floor 71x103 feet, and an equal space for baths, dressing rooms and lockers. On the Athletic Field adjoining is a concrete stadium with seats for four thousand spectators. The Chemistry Building, the first unit of the Science Group, was completed in 1927. It contains 'On two floors six laboratories with desks for four hundred students , lecture rooms, offices, supply rooms, and the department library; and on a third floor provides temporary accommodations for the department of Physics. All of these buildings are lighted by electricity and heated by hot water from a central power house. There are five residences for professors and three temporary structures-the Auditorium, the Student Activities Building, and the College Store.
THE LIBRARY
The libraries of the University contain about forty-five thousand volumes, not including pamphlets, arranged and catalogued by the Dewey System. The most recent and useful bibliographical aids are provided, and the best periodicals and reviews, daily and weekly papers are currently received. As a depository of the United States Government, the Library acquires annually hundreds of publications especially valuable for reference in social and political science. The students have direct access to the shelves during ten hours each day, and the Librarian and assistants are always on hand to give help in any line of reading or research.
The main Library occupies the southern wing of Ryland Hall. The interior is panelled in oak, and the book-cases arranged in
alcove plan. There is, at each end, a five-fold Gothic window of striking size and beauty, and in each alcove a casement window, the whole affording natural light at all hours of the day. In convenience and harmony of effect, the Library is the culmination of the collegiate Gothic, that exquisite perpendicular type made familiar by the English colleges, to which all the University buildings strictly conform.
For the convenience of - the freshmen and sophomore classes of Westhampton College, there is also maintained in the Reading Room at Westhampton College a well-selected reference library.
The University counts itself peculiarly fortunate in having close by several great collections of books, which materially increase its library resources. Through the courtesy of the officials, the one hundred thousand volumes of the Virginia State Library and the unique collection of the Virginia Historical Society have been made accessible to our students, both for consultation and withdrawal. These afford exceptional facilities for research, not only in general subjects, but especially in Virginia and American history. It should also be mentioned that our nearness to ·washington enables us to make constant use of the Congressional Library, from which rare books and pamphlets invaluable for theses and debates can be quickly obtained.
HEALTH DEPARTMENT
Excellent provision is made for care of the health of all students resident on the campus. Dormitory students receive the daily attention of the college physician and his assistants. Infirmary rooms are provided to which students are removed whenever necessary. There is no extra charge for the use of infirmary rooms or for the attendance of the physician's assistants who look after the needs of the sick.
LOAN FUNDS
In 1917 Rev. W. Thorburn Clark and Mrs. Clark, of Richmond, donated two hundred dollars to be loaned to worthy students at the discretion of the president of the University. Re-
cently Mr. Charles T. Bagby,' of Baltimore, gave eight hundred · dollars on similar conditions. The firm of Meyer Greentree, Inc., of Richmond, has given one thousand dollars to establish the "Meyer Greentree Loan Fund ." These gifts fill a real need. They have already enabled several of the finest students in Richmond College to continue their work for degrees. The money is usually loaned in sums of fifty dollars to students who have made good records in college and who need some emergency assistance.
SCHOLARSHIPS
Scholarships established in Richmond College shall be used under the following regulations :
1. A major scholarship becomes available for use when not less than two thousand five hundred dollars has been paid into the College treasury.
2. Scholarships established since January 1, 1908, are open to use in either Richmond or Westhampton Colleges.
3. A major scholarship pays the annual tuition of the holder. This fee is at present one hundred and twenty-five dollars, which is therefore the present annual value of a scholarship.
4. Recipients of scholarships must meet the usual entrance requirements that are demanded of students who pay tuition.
5. Donors of scholarships who wish to nominate students to receive the benefit of their scho.Jarships are informed that it is a rule of the College to make its appointment for one year at a time, and then repeat the appointment as often as may be needful and desirable.
6. Donors of scholarships are requested to nominate beneficiaries by July 1st preceding the opening of the session when the scholarship is to be used, and to notify the President of the College of the nomination. If the donor has reported no nomination by September 1st, the College will appoint a beneficiary for the current session.
7. It is sometimes desirable · to divide a scholarship and to appoint two persons each to enjoy the benefits of a minor scholarship. In such case the holder of a minor scholarship pays half of the tuition fee; or $31.25 for each half session.
8. Reports of students' class and examination standing are mailed at regular intervals to parents or guardians, and a transcript of a beneficiary's report will be mailed to the donor of a scholarship, provided request is made at the Dean's office.
GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF AID FUNDS
The committee in charge has general instruction, in making award of all Aid Funds, to give the preference:
I. To applicants already at College, who have maintained a good standing, both in character and study.
II. To other fully prepared applicants who shall present satisfactory testimonials from the school last attended, or from other persons who have had opportunity to judge, certifying to health, attainments, habits of study and moral character.
III. To those of either class who give reasonable assurance that they will complete a course of study leading to one of the degrees of the College.
The recipients of aid are expected to prove, as students, not only above censure in all respects, but actively helpful to the College by example and by earnest work.
STUDENT GOVERNMENT
The student self-government organization, known as the Student Council of Richmond College, was voluntarily established by the students themselves to further the best interests of the student body and of the College in general. It is vitally concerned with maintaining the honor system in the institution. There is cordial co-operation between the Student Council and the constituted College authorities. Every matriculate of the College is a member of this organization.
LITERARY SOCIETIES
Two literary societies, known as the Mu Sigma Rho and the Philologian, are maintained by the students. They hold weekly meetings for declamation, debate, and other literary exercises. Besides the joint oratorical contest and the joint debate held in the spring , each society holds at least one public debate during the
session. A generous rivalry is, maintained between the two organizations by the joint offer of an orator's medal and a writer's medal, and among the individual members by the offer in each society of a medal for declamation or improvement in debate, and the best debater.
The literary societies hold membership in the Virginia State Inter-Collegiate Oratorical Association, which is composed of the literary societies of the leading colleges and universities of Virginia. The inter-collegiate oratorical contest is held annually in the late spring. Inter-collegiate debates are held annually between representatives of the College and representatives of other colleges in and out of Virginia.
STUDENT PUBLICATIONS
The M essenger.-A monthly magazine devoted to the development of literary activity among all the students of the University. In this periodical are published short stories, poems, essays, book reviews and editorials on questions of local academic interest. This magazine has for fifty years maintained a high standard of literary excellence among college monthlies.
The Richmond Collegian.-This is a weekly newspaper of eight pages, in which are published up-to-date news articles of every phase of university life. It has a working staff of about thirty students distributed in the three schools. The Collegian is a student organ and has not only proved of interest to the resident students and faculty, but has a wide circulation among alumni as well.
The Web.-This is an annual volume issued usually in May or June, abundantly illustrated and forming a transcript of a year of college life.
THE UNIVERSITY BAND
The University Band, composed entirely of students, has added much to the spirit of the campus. It plays for all athletic contests and for many other student functions. Prospective students who are interested in this organization are invited to bring their instruments. ·
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND 17
YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION
An active Young Men's Christian Association is maintained in the College. Its object is to promote the spiritual and moral welfare of the students. Meetings, addressed by representative students, faculty members, and prominent men from Richmond, are held weekly. The Association has as its headquarters a building which was used during the war as a Red Cross building. All students of the College are invited to make the Y. M. C. A. a recreation center.
ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION
The Athletic Association of the College is an organization of Faculty and students. This Association has monthly meetings for the transaction of business. Details of management are entrusted to the Athletic Association, composed of students and professors, but general control is exercised by the Athletic Council, composed of representatives from the Trustees, Faculty , Alumni and Students.
PRIZES
I. THE TANNER MEDAL.-Founded by Colonel William E. Tanner, of Richmond, Va., in honor of his parents, John F. and Harriet L. Tanner, is given to the student most proficient in Greek.
II. THE JAMES D. CRUMP PRIZE.-Founded by the gentleman whose name it bears, is a prize of twenty dollars in gold, given for excellence in Courses 5-6 in Mathematics. It is awarded in part on the regular class work and in part on extra work.
III. THE J.
TAYLORELLYSONMEDALIN HISTORY.-Lieu-
tenant-Governor J. Taylor Ellyson, of Richmond, established in 1912 a prize to be awarded to the student in the Department of History and Political Science, who presents the best piece of original investigation in Virginia or Southern History.
IV. THE 0. H. BERRY& Co. MEDALfor the best graduate in the department of English has been endowed by Mr. Charles T. Norman, president of the company, and is awarded annually.
18
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
V. THE 0. H. BERRY& Co. MEDALfor the best graduate in the department of Business Administration has been endowed by Mr. Charles T. Norman, president of the company, and is awarded annually.
OMICRON DELTA KAPPA
In 1920 a group of students assisted by faculty members founded a local society-Chi Eta Upsilon-for the recognition of high attainments in scholarship, athletics, literary endeavor, and social leadership. Emphasis was also placed on character. In 1921 Chi Eta Upsilon was merged into the national organization, Omicron Delta Kappa, an honor society of like aims and ideals. Elections to Omicron . Delta Kappa are held twice a year, and a formal announcement is made before the entire student body at a designated chapel period.
The elections of 1927 were:
M. R. DOUBLES(Faculty), Richmond, Va.
J. W. HASH, 1927, Chancellor, Va.
W. A. McNEILL, 1927, Richmond, Va.
R. B. CHEATHAM,1927, Richmond, Va.
J.E. DRINARD,1927, Richmond, Va.
R. N. SrnoLD, 1928, Roanoke, Va.
R. H. DECKER,1928, Fredericksburg, Va.
R. W. EDWARDS,1928, Newport News, Va.
E. EMROCH,1928, Richmond, Va.
R. P. JOHNSON,1929, Richmond, Va.
J. W. KINCHELOE,JR., 1928, Rocky Mt., N. C.
G. D. MATTOX,1928, Lynchburg, Va.
R. N. SANFORD,1929, Fredericksburg, Va.
T. H. SANFORD,1929, Fredericksburg, Va.
G. W. TAYLOR,1929, Richmond, Va.
RELIGIOUS SERVICES
Students have easy access to all the advantages afforded by the various city and suburban churches, with their Bible classes and Sunday schools. Prayer meetings conducted by the students
themselves are held once, or oftener, every week. On Sundays, at 7 :15 P. M., Richmond College and Westhampton College unite in a Vesper Service for praise and prayer and a brief spiritual message.
CHAPEL ASSEMBLY
For twenty minutes (11 :00-11 :20) on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, all classes are suspended for chapel assembly. Exercises are conducted by the President, Dean, or other members of the Faculty. From time to time speakers are invited on educational, civic, and religious themes. Attendance is expected of all students in the College unless specially excused. Morning prayers under auspices of a faculty committee and the college Y. M. C. A. are conducted from 8 :40 to 9 :00 A. M. Mondays to Fridays, inclusive.
THE THOMAS LECTURES
These Lectures are provided by "The Thomas Museum Lecture Endowment" of $11,000 donated by his family in memory of the late president of the corporation, James Thomas, Jr. They are delivered annually by eminent men on Science, Philosophy, Art or Literature and are open to the public without charge. Among the distinguished scholars who have delivered lectures on this Foundation are:
President Woodrow Wilson, Sir Robert Ball, Dr. Henry Van Dyke, Dr. B. L. Gildersleeve, Dr. Walter Hines Page, Dr. George E. Vincent, Dr. Robert A. Millikan, Dr. J. Holland Rose and Dr. Stephen B. Leacock.
UNIVERSITY WEEK
University Week was organized in 1927, and the first lectures and entertainments were given October 26, 27 and 28, 1927. The lecturers were Dr. Stephen Leacock of McGill University, Dr. Howard Lee McBain of Columbia University, Miss Margaret Deneke of Oxford University, Dr. Douglas S. Freeman, Editor The News Leader; Dr. H. D. C. Maclachlan of Richmond. There
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
was also a reception to visitii;ig alumni and the exercises were concluded with a dramatic performance given by The University Players. All University classes were open to alumni and other visitors and in a number of departments special lectures were given by members of the University faculty. The object of University Week is to bring to the campus friends of the University, particularly alumni, and to offer them intellectual stimulus and entertainment. The dates for University Week in 1928 are October 24, 25, 26, and 27.
SOCIE'ITY OF ALUMNI
The Alumni of the College have long been organized int o a Society, which holds annual meetings to renew old associations, maintain a close connection with Alma Mater , and further the cause of education and letters. At the annual meeting in June, 1927, it was voted to change some of the plans of organization and the Executive Committee has arranged to have a bu si ness m eeting in the afternoon of Monday during Commencement Week and to hold a dinner in the evening of the same day. It has also been voted to engage the services of an Alumni Secretary and to publish an Alumni Magazine. These changes will be put into effect during 1928. The officers of the Society are:
GEORGE T. WAITE, '97....
President
J. W. CAMMACK, '00 . First Vice-President
IRVING MAY, '11 ............
W. L. PRINCE, '98..
H. B. HANDY, '06 ..
Second Vice-President
Treasurer
Secretary
Executive Committee-Robert A. Brock, Jr., '10; Wilmer L. O'Flaherty, '11; Irving May, '11; J. Thos. Lawrence, '95; R. 0 Norris , Jr , '99. Officers of the Society ex officio members.
LOCAL CHAPTERS
In May, 1898, there was organized in Louisville, Ky., a local chapter of the General Society of Alumni, to be called the "Kentucky Chapter." Since that time other chapters have been organ-
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND 21
ized in several states and in most of the cities of Virginia. The president of the University will be glad to correspond with alumni in other places who desire to organize local chapters.
The list of local alumni chapters is as follows :
LOUISVILLE,KY.-"The Kentucky Chapter"-Professor W. 0. Carver, LL.D., President.
NORFOLK, VA.-"The Norfolk-Portsmouth Chapter"-Jos. A. Leslie, Jr., President.
NEWPORTNEWS, V A.-"The Peninsula Chapter"........... . President.
RICHMOND,VA.-"The Richmond Chapter"-}. Earle Dunford, '15, President.
LYNCHBURG,VA.-"The Lynchburg Chapter"-A. R. Long, Esq .. President.
ROANOKE,VA.-"The Roanoke Chapter"-R. S. Owens, D.D., President.
NEW YoRK CITY-"The New York Chapter"-Charles Marshall Graves, President.
DANVILLE,VA.-"The Pittsylvania Chapter"-Claude S. Whitehead, President.
BALTIMORE,MD.-"The Maryland Chapter"-Dr. Allen W. Freeman, '99, President.
PETERSBURG,VA.-"The Petersburg Chapter"-Ro. Gilliam, Jr., President.
BIRMINGHAM,ALA.-"The Alabama Chapter"-B. W. Lacy, Jr., President.
TAMPA, FLA.-"The Florida Chapter"-Giddings E. Mabry, President.
BLUEFIELD,W. VA.-"The Southwest Virginia Chapter"-Alderson Sexton, '25, First Vice-President.
ADMIN.ISTRA TION
ADMISSION TO COLLEGE
For admission to Richmond College the general requirements are as follows :
1. The applicant must be at least sixteen years of age.
2. The applicant must present a certificate of honorable dismissal from the last school attended.
3. The applicant may be admitted ( 1) on a certificate from an accredited secondary school; ( 2) on a written examination; ( 3) on a transcript from another colleg-e.
ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS
The entrance requirements are stated in units. A unit represents a standard session's study in any subject, and constitutes approximately a quarter of a year's work. The requirements are:
(a) FoR ADMISSION: Graduation from an accredited secondary school, with not less than fifteen acceptable units distributed as follows: English, 3; Algebra, 1.½; Plane Geometry, 1; History, 1; Science, 1; the remaining units elective from high school graduation requirements, except that not more than four units of vocational work will be accepted, and no credit will be allowed for less than two units in any foreign language.
(b) FoR CANDIDATESFOR DEGREES: In addition to the above prescribed units for entrance, all candidates for the Bachelor's degrees must offer four entrance units in foreign language. Not less than two units in any one language will be accepted. A student who meets the admission requirements, but who is deficient in this degree requirement may make up such deficiency after entering college.
[ 22]
5. Credit for such courses is regarded as provisional at the time of the applicant's admission to college, and will not be considered as final, nor will the applicant be given final class rating, until he has satisfactorily completed at least one semester's work in Richmond College.
6. Certificates from other colleges are not accepted for the final required work in any department except by special action of the Faculty. Students who hold such certificates may satisfy the final requirements of any department either by examination or by taking in course further work in that department.
MATRICULATION
Matriculation begins Tuesday, September 11th. Classes meel for organization Friday and Saturday, September 14th and 15th. Every applicant for admission, upon arriving at the College, should report promptly at the Dean's office. If he has been a student at any other college, he should present a detailed certificate of work accomplished there, as well as a statement in regard to his character. If he comes from an academy or high school, he should bring with him, in case he has not already sent it, an admission certificate duly filled out and signed by the principal of the school he last attended. Admission certificates should be in the hands of the Dean, for reference to the proper committee, during the summer.
When the certificate of admission has been approved, the student in consultation with the Committee on Courses and Degrees decides upon a course of study and fills out the matriculation card. When this has been approved by the Dean, it should be presented to the Treasurer of the College, who, upon the payment of the required fees, will deliver to the student his registration cards and complete his matriculation.
Students who fail to complete matriculation by 12 :00 o'clock, noon, of the third day of the session, September the 15th, will be charged an extra fee of $2.00.
LIMITS OF WORK
A student is required to take at least fourteen hours of scholastic work a week, and is not allowed to take more than nineteen hours. Under exceptional circumstances this limitation may be removed with the permission of the Dean.
CHANGE OF STUDY
If a student desires to make a change in his course of study he should make his application in writing to the Dean, who will advise him. No student is permitted to add or drop a study without the approval of the Dean.
No change in a course of study will be permitted later than one week from the opening date of the semester, except in unusual cases recommended by the Dean.
For any course dropped after the first week of the semester, the grade F will be recorded. This will not be done, however, if the course is dropped on the advice of the Dean.
ABSENCES
1'Jo credit will be given for a course if the student has been absent more than four times during a semester except ( 1) that additional absences may be allowed if due to the student's being away from the college in some representative capacity, authorized by the administration before leaving, and (2) that absences due to prolonged sickness will be excused upon presentation of a physician's certificate. In all cases of absence a student will be held responsible for the work of the class during his absence, and may be required to take special examination on such work. Students are warned not to be absent from class except in cases of emergency. A student who absents himself for trivial reasons in the early part of the term may have emergencies later which will cause him to lose credit for the course.
Any student who is absent from the first meeting of a class or laboratory period after a vacation or at the beginning of the second semester shall be required to pay $2.00 for each class or laboratory period missed. This must be paid before the student may resume the work of the course, unless for sufficient reason the absence is excused by the Dean.
SEMESTER REPORTS
Reports are sent to parent or guardian in the middle of the first semester and in February and June. These include a record of the student's class and examination standing, with such other informa- tion as may be deemed important. Wheuever it seems desirable more frequent reports are sent. Prompt co-operation on the part of those to whom they are addressed will make these reports of real value in improving a student's work.
GRADING
The standing of students in class work and in examinations is indicated as follows: The letter A indicates that the work has been excellent (95-100); B, that it has been very good (86-94) ; C, that it has been average (80-85) ; D, that it has been just pass- ing, (75-79); E, that the work has been unsatisfactory (65-74) , and that a condition has been incurred; F indicates failure. Besices frequent oral and written tests, there is held in every class a general written examination at the close of the first and second semesters. All examinations are limited to three hours, and recitaticns and lectures are suspended during the examination period. The valuation of the examination is combined with the average of the student's class standing for the semester.
AUTOMATIC RULE
A first-year student automatically severs his connection with the College if at the end of any semester he has failed to make a minimum grade of D on at least six semester hours of work. Other tl,.an first-year students must make a minimum grade of D on at least nine semester hours of work. A student may make written application for reinstatement, which must be endorsed by his parent or guardian, giving such reasons as he may wish to offer for his failure, and why he believes he can improve his work. This application will be considered by the faculty and, if the rea- sons given justify it, the student may be reinstated on probation for the suceeding semester.
REMOVAL OF CONDITIONS
A student who has been conditioned on a semester's work must remove this condition before the beginning of the corresponding
semester in the following college year, or the condition automatically becomes a failure. Special examinations for the removal of conditions may be given only on the dates specified in the college calendar, and upon authorization from the Dean's office, preceded by the payment of a fee of two dollars. All arrangements for special examinations must be made at least two weeks before the date of the examination. A student is permitted only one special examination on any condition. Failure to pass this converts the condition into a failure.
All Seniors must make up by February 10th all conditions of previous sessions. A Senior may not make up by special examination a deficiency on more than one subject taken in the Senior year, and this examination may not be given until the end of the second semester. If at the end of the first semester a Senior has been conditioned on as many as two subjects, he cannot remain a member of the Senior Class without special action of the Faculty.
REGULATIONS GOVERNING ATHLETICS
1. The President of the University has general oversight and control of athletics, and is authorized to forbid any features in these exercises which endanger the health or morals of the participants.
2. Each team is allowed four trips from College, provided that these four trips do not involve being away from College more than seven days, and that no one trip shall require more than three days' absence from College duties. At least one day before the departure of any team the coach, through the manager, must furnish the Dean of the College a list of the men who will compose the team. All proposed games must have the approval of the President before engagements are made.
3. Athletic teams are permitted to engage in contests away from Richmond only with teams from other institutions of learning.
Richmond College holds membership in the Virginia-North Carolina Inter-Collegiate Athletic Conference, and members of all teams are expected to conform to the following by-laws of the Conference:
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
ELIGIBILITY
SECTION1.-Bona. Fide Studen.ts--Only bona fide students shall play in this conference. A bona fide student is one who is pursuing regularly a course of at least twelve hours of work a week in the college at which he is matriculated, and who shall have offered for college entrance at least fifteen Carnegie units made up from those subjects announced in the current catalogue of the college at which the student is matriculated, as accepted for entrance.
SECTION2.-The One Year Residence Rule-No student shall participate in any Varsity contest until he has been in residence one college year. A "college year" shall be construed to mean enrollment from September to June, This rule is to become effective October 1, 1928, except for Lynch- burg College and Bridgewater College where it shall become effective October 1, 1930.
SECTION3.-The Migratory Rule-No student who has attended an institution of collegiate grade and while there participated in any varsity game or contest and thereafter enters a college of this conference shall be eligible. An institution of collegiate grade shall be understood to be one offering four years of college work. Graduates of a Junior college, or other institution not offering a four-year course may be allowed to continue their athletic careers at the institutin to which they transfer, providing they con- form to the one year residence rule.
SECTION4.-Date of Matriculation ,---No student shall play in this con- ference during the college year unless he has matriculated for the current session on or before October 1st.
SECTION5.-Leaving College-No student who has participated in inter- collegiate athletics and who for any cause fails to remain in college the entire session may thereafter participate in intercollegiate athletics until he has been in residence an entire college year reckoned from the date of his return to college. A "college year" shall here be construed to mean two consecutive semesters, or three quarters. Attendance at a summer session shall not be counted for the purpose of this rule.
SECTION6.-Three-Year Limit-No student shall be eligible in this Con- ference who has participated in Varsity contests three years, irrespective of the branch of sport. No student who has completed the requirements for a bachelor's degree shall be eligible.
SECTION7.-0rganized Baseball-No student shall be eligible in this con- ferene who has participated in part of a baseball game as a member of a team in organized baseball. Organized baseball shall be construed to mean the leagues classified as Majors, Class AA, Class A, Class B, Class C Class D, of the National Association of Professional Baseball Clubs. '
SECTION8.-Remimeration-No student shall play in this Conference who receives from other than those on whom he is naturally dependent for finan- cial support, money, or the equivalent of moner, such as board or lodgings, etc., unless the source and character of these gifts or payments to him shall be approved by the President of the Conference. This shall not apply in the matter of tuition scholarships.
SECTION_9.-Scholarship Requirements~To b~ eligible for membership on any varsity team a s_tudent must pass nme session hours his first year in college, and twelve sess10n hours each subsequent year ( or the equivalent in
semester or quarter hours). Hours passed i1: any year in excess of the requirements for that year shall not be substituted for a deficiency in the requirement for a subsequent year. Not more than one-third of the hours required under this rule shall be made up by re-examination or summer school work.
SECTION10.-Eligibilty Cards-No student is eligible for participation in athletics until he has filed his eligibility card with the faculty chairman of athletics of his college. The eligibility cards shall be filled out by the student, certified by a college officer, and returned to the Secretary of the Conference on or before the following dates; for football, October 1st; for basketball, December 15; for baseball and track, March 1. The cards after examination by the Secretary shall be forwarded to the President of the Conference.
SECTION11.-Games with No1i-Conference Teams-In all games played by teams representing colleges in this conference the foregoing eligibility rules shall be binding, whether the opposing teams represent colleges belonging to this Conference or not.
SECTION12.-Freshman Athletics-Freshman teams shall be composed of members of the freshman class only, who shall compete as such for one year only, and shall be eligible under the rules of this conference except the one year rule.
For the purpose of this rule a Freshman is a student who enters the Institution from a High School or Preparatory School.
Freshman teams shall be limited to four games in football; eight in basketball; eight in baseball and to five track meets. But there shall be no athletic contests between Freshman teams of the member institutions of this conference.
GENERAL REGULATIONS
The deportment of a Christian gentleman is the standard to which every student is expected to conform. All appropriate means are used to develop and confirm a sense of personal honor and sacred regard for truth, as upon these rests the best reliance for good conduct. A few plain and reasonable rules are prescribed, and each matriculate must pledge himself to obey them.
1. Occupants will be held responsible for the good order of their rooms and for any damage or defacement. Changes from one room to another may be allowed by the Dean, but must not be made without his consent.
2. A resident student desiring to leave the premises during the hours when, by the schedule of recitations, he should be in his classes, shall get permission from the Dean. Any student desiring to be absent from college must get the Dean's permit in writing and show it to each of his professors.
3. If a student destroys, defaces, or in any way damages college property, or aids and abets others in so doing, he shall within twenty-four hours report the fact to the Dean. Students will be ch~rged pro rata for all damages not individually accounted for.
4. No club or society may be formed unless the Faculty approves its plan and purpose, the rules by which it proposes to be governed, and the hours of meeting.
5. Resident students desiring to board elsewhere than on the college premises must first obtain the approval of the Dean. No boarding houses can be approved whose meal hours do not conform to the college schedule.
In the observance of these rules and in all matters not specifically mentioned, the deportment of a gentleman and a student is the standard to which every one is expected to conform. His sense of honor is the main reliance, and his word in matters touching his own conduct will be called for at the discretion of the Dean or President. In matriculating students, the right is reserved to require the immediate withdrawal from college of any student whenever the faculty decides that such action is desirable.
CLASS RATING OF STUDENTS
1. All first-year students who have met the entrance requirements, and all students who in previous sessions have made less than twenty-four hours, shall be classed as Freshmen.
2. All students who in previous sessions have completed at least twenty-four hours of college work shall be classed as Sophomores
3. All students who in previous sessions have completed at least forty-eight hours of college work shall be classed as Juniors.
4. All students who lack only one possible year's work for the completion of all degree . requirements, and who matriculate for such required courses, shall be classed as Seniors, subject to the following provision :
A student before admission to the Senior Class must have achieved at least ninety quality credits. A student transferring with advanced standing from another institution must meet the following requirements: If admitted as a Sophomore, he shall achieve sixty quality credits; if admitted as a Junior, he shall achieve thirty quality credits.
5. All students who are twenty-one years of age or older and who have not as many as fifteen entrance units, but who have given satisfactory evidence of fitness to pursue college studies, shall be classified as Special Students.
PRE-PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
Students who expect to continue their studies in professional or graduate schools should, on entering college, seek the advice of the Dean in the choice of courses that will meet the specific requirement s of the institutions they intend to enter later.
Medicine
For entrance to any standard school of Medicine, the applicant must offer a minimum of sixty semester hours of college work. These must include : General Chemistry-8 hours ; Organic Chemistry-4 hours; Physics-8 hours; Biology-8 hours; English-6 hours. Certain medical schools require, and all advise that the
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
pre-medical student take .three years in college ( ninety semester hours), to better meet the exacting demands of the modern science of Medicine. Attention is called to the opportunity of substituting one year's work at an approved medical school for twenty-four of the required hours of the degree of Bachelor of Science, as stated in detail on pages 34-35.
Law
For entrance to any School of Law approved by the American Bar Association and the Association of American Law Schools, the applicant must offer a minimum of sixty hours of college work. These may be so chosen that, together with forty additional hours in Richmond College and the first year in the T. C. Williams School of Law of the University of Richmond, they will meet the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts, as stated on pages 33-34.
Dentistry
The entrance requirements for standard schools of Dentistry are a minimum of thirty semester hours, including: Chemistry-6 hours ; Biology-6 hours; English-6 hours, and Physics-6 hours, if the student has not had a unit of Physics in high school. If the three sciences have to be taken, the minimum time required is a regular session and a summer school session. Two full years in college are advised.
Engineering
By choosing the proper courses in Mathematics, Science and Languages, a student may transfer at the end of the sophomore year to a school of Engineering without loss of credits or class standing.
DEGREES
The following degrees are offered in Richmond College : Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Science in Business Administration, Master of Arts, and Master of Science.
The academic requirements for the several degrees are stated in semester hours, one class period per week through a semester being the unit. Quality credits are calculated from academic hours on the following basis : A semester hour passed with grade A shall count three quality credits; with grade B, two quality credits; with grade C, one quality credit; with grade D, no quality credit. It is
further required that the Senior year and at least one other shall have been spent in residence in Richmond College.
It is to be noted that the work of the first two years is specified as to groups of related subjects and in some cases as to subjects; the work of the junior and senior years is mainly elective, except as to the choice of two Majors, and the further general principle that Juniors and Seniors may not elect courses intended for Freshmen and Sophomores.
BACHELOR OF ARTS
The candidate must complete one hundred and twenty academic hours, achieve one hundred and twenty quality credits, and pass four hours in Physical Training.
The distribution of work is as follows:
I. REQUIRED SUBJECTS:
(a) Foreign Languages-eighteen hours in two languages.
(b) Mathematics-six hours.
(
c) Laboratory Science-ten hours m each of two sciences.
( d) English-twelve hours.
( e) Social Science-six hours in each of three subjects.
(f) Physical Training-four hours.
Of these seventy-eight hours of required work, at least fortyeight must be taken in the Freshman and Sophomore years, and the remaining thirty hours must be taken not later than the Junior year.
II. ELECTIVE SUBJECTS:
(g) Majors-At the beginning of the Junior year, the student must choose, with the approval of the Committee on Courses and Degrees and of the professors in the Departments concerned, two Majors, in each of which he will offer four courses beyond the minimum requirements in that subject taken under I, above.
(h) The remaining hours required for the degree are free electives.
III. PROFESSIONAL SUBJECTS:
A candidate for the degree of Bachelor of Arts who, at the end of his Junior year, has one hundred hours of college work and at least one hundred and twenty quality credits, may substitute for one Major and electives, totaling twenty-four hours, the completion of the first year's work in the T. C. Williams School of Law.
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE
The candidate must complete one hundred and twenty academic hours, achieve one hundred and twenty quality credits, and pass four hours in Physical Training.
The distribution of work 1s as follows :
I. REQUIRED SUBJECTS:
(a) Foreign Languages-twelve hours m two modern languages.
(b) Mathematics-twelve hours.
( c) Laboratory Science-ten hours m each of two sciences.
( d) English-twelve hours.
( e) Social Science-six hours in each of two subjects.
(f) Physical Training-four hours.
Of these seventy-two hours of required subjects at least fortyeight must be taken in the Freshman and Sophomore years, and the remaining twenty-four must be taken not later than the Junior year.
II. ELECTIVE SUBJECTS:
(g) Majors-At the beginning of the Junior year, the student must choose, with the approval of the Committee on Courses and Degrees and of the professors in the Departments concerned, two Majors from the subjects included under (b) and ( c), in which he will offer four courses in the Laboratory Sciences or two courses in Math-
ematics beyond the requirements in these respective subjects taken under I, above.
(h) The remaining hours for the degree are free electives.
III. PROFESSIONAL
SUBJECTS:
A candidate for the degree of Bachelor of Science who, at the end of his Junior year, has one hundred hours of college work, and who has at least one hundred and twenty quality credits, may substitute for one Major and electives, totaling twenty-four hours, the completion of the first year's work in a standard school of Medicine, or the completion of the first and second years' work in a standard school of Dentistry. He may also substitute for the second year's work in Mathematics, stipulated under I (b), a year's work in a third Laboratory Science.
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
The candidate must complete one hundred and twenty academic hours, achieve one hundred and twenty quality credits, and pass four hours in Physical Training.
The distribution of work is as follows:
I. REQUIRED SUBJECTS:
(a) Modern Foreign Language-twelve hours.
(b) Mathematics-six hours.
(
c) Laboratory Science-ten hours in one science.
( d) English-twelve hours.
(
e) Social Science-eighteen hours in at least two Departments other than those included under ( f).
(
f) Economics and Business Administration-forty-two hours, including Economics 1-2, and Business Administration 3-4 and 5-6.
(g) Physical Training-four hours.
II. ELECTIVE SUBJECTS:
(h) The remaining hours are free electives.
GRADUATE DEGREES
The degrees of Master of Arts and Master of Science are offereq by the University of Richmond to graduates of standard colleges whose courses of study have been substantially equivalent in extent and thoroughness to the requirements for the Bachelor's degrees in Richmond College.
The candidate must make application to the Committee on Graduate Studies of the University Senate for its approval of his admission as a graduate student and of his course of study for the master's degree.
Master of Arts
The courses required for the degree of Master of Arts are:
(a) A graduate major subject carrying ten hours credit.
(b) A graduate minor subject, in a related department, carrying eight hours credit.
(
c) Two undergraduate courses, intended for Juniors or Seniors, carrying twelve hours credit.
Master of Science
The requirements for the degree of Master of Science are the same as those for the Master of Arts, except that the major and minor subjects must be in the sciences or in mathematics.
EXPENSES
1. RESIDENT STUDENTS
The expenses of students residing in College dormitories, payable at the Treasurer's office, which also include room and board, vary from *$475 to *$510 for the college session, September to June, and are divided as follows :
Contingent fee........ .. ......... 5.00
tLaboratory fee, Biology, Physics, or Chemistry, each................ . ............ 10.00
(Advanced Chemistry, $15.00) Athletic fee
15.00
Furnished room ( including medical attention, heat, light, etc . ), depending on size and location of room ....... . from $70.00 to 95.00 Table Board .
Terms of Payment
Payable on Entrance-
. 225.00
College fee, in full ...... . $ 35.00
Contingent fee, in full
. 5.00 *Tuition, one-half.
. 62.50 tLaboratory fee , in full...
. 15.00
10.00 Athletic fee, in full...
Furnished room, one-half . . .. from $35.00 to 47.50
Table Board, one-half
Payable February lst -
. 112.50
Tuition, one-half ........ ... $ 62.50
Furnished room, one-half .. .. 35.00 to 47 50
Table Board , one-half.
. . 112.50
*Students who have been awarded major scholarships receive credit for the entire tnition charge of $125; those who have been awarded minor scholar · ships receive credit for one-half, or $62.50 tDeduct this charge if no laboratory is taken
In making an estimate of cost for the session, the student should also take into consideration other expenses which are not paid at the Treasurer's office, such as books, laundry and personal incidentals.
2. NON-RESIDENT STUDENTS
Expenses of the College SessionCollege fee ............. ............... $ 35.00 Contingent fee.
*Tuition.
tLaboratory fee, Biology, Physics, or Chemistry, each.
10 00
(Advanced Chemistry, $15.00) Athletic fee.......................... . .. 15.00
TERMS OF PAYMENT
Payable on EntranceCollege fee, in full ........... . $ 35.00 Contingent fee, in full.
*Tuition, one-half.
62.50 t Laboratory fee, in full.
Payable February lstTuition, one-half
3. STUDENTS ENTERING IN FEBRUARY FOR THE SECOND SEMESTER PAY ONE-HALF OF THE REGULAR CHARGES.
4. SPECIAL CHARGES-
Bachelor's diploma fee
Master's diploma fee and hood.
$ 5.00
10.00
The diploma fees are payable thirty days preceding the date of graduation.
NOTES
In order to avoid delay in matriculation, parents are urged to provide their sons with the amount due on entrance. Make checks payable to University of Richmond.
The University has an arrangement with several banks whereby worthy and dependable students; who may not have sufficient
*Students who have been awarded major scholarships receive credit for the entire tuition charge of $125; those who have been a-warded minor scholarships receive credit for one-half, or $62.50. tDeduct this charge if no laboratory is taken.
funds at hand to pay all that is due the Treasurer on entrance, may obtain short-term loans. The student himself, however, must be in a position to pay a substantial part of the amount due before the loan is approved. In addition to this, the President of the University has at his disposal several small loan funds with which to assist needy students.
When two or more students enter from the same family a discount of five per cent is allowed on all college charges, but students holding scholarships are not granted further reduction of fees.
The College fee is an entrance charge paid by all students to cover the privileges of the campus and buildings, including the use of library, and is not subject to deduction or in any case refunded.
The Contingent Fee of $5.00 is charged each student to cover unnecessary damage to college property, loss of books from the library, use of medicine from the infirmary, etc. Such part of this fee as is unused is returned to the student at the close of the session.
The Athletic Fee of $15.00 was established upon petition of students and alumni. The fee covers membership in the Athletic Association and admits to all games played by the College teams on home grounds. The fee is not refundable.
Students are assigned to rooms and to places in the boarding department by the semester. Ordinarily no adjustment is made on account of withdrawal. In case of sickness, however, or when a student can show good and sufficient reason for withdrawal from college, proper adjustment will be made for board. Notice of withdrawal must be given in advance and approved by the Dean and the Treasurer before any adjustment is made.
The charge for room rent includes medical attention by the College Physician, general services of trained nurse in dormitory, heat, light, etc. This charge does not cover cost of medicines, expense of a city hospital, or the services of any additional physician or nurse.
The dormitories, including the boarding department, will be closed during the Christmas and spring vacations. Students who wish to remain at College during the spring holiday are requested to con£er with the Dean.
The College supplies students' rooms with bedstead, mattress, dresser, chairs, and clothes closet. Each student provides his own bed furnishings and toilet articles.
Students are matriculated for a full session. In the event of withdrawal on account of the student's sickness, proportionate deduction will be made in the charge for board, but not in other charges or for other causes.
Students are given until October the first of the current session to adjust their laboratory work and no refund is made for laboratory fees after this date.
No diploma is granted or credit given for session's work until all charges have been satisfactorily settled.
The Student Government Fee-In order to finance in a businesslike manner their publications, literary societies, and other general organizations, the students have adopted a budget to cover all expenses of these organizations, and to this fund each student is expected to contribute ten dollars for the year. This money is collected and disbursed by student officials through the Student Government Association.
Ministers of the Gospel of all denominations, and young men duly approved by their churches as pre-ministerial students are admitted free of charge for tuition. They pay all other fees. The Board of Missions and Education of the Virginia Baptist General Association will render further assistance to worthy young men recommended by churches which contribute to the Board, and accepted after examination. For further information on this matter, address Mr. Frank T. Crump, Secretary, Education Committee, Grace-Ame~ican Building, Richmond, Va.
DORMITORIES
The college dormitories open for reception of students Tuesday, September 11th. Students are advised not to arrive earlier than this date.
Rooms in dormitories will be assigned in the order of application after May 1st. Application should be addressed to the Dean of Richmond College. A deposit of ten dollars must be made by each applicant in order to hold a particular room. This fee will
be deducted from the student's bill upon entrance to college, but is not refundable after August 1st of the sessional year. Checks should be made payable to University of Richmond, and enclosed in the letter of application to the Dean. On account of the incr ease in attendance it is important that students who wish to live in t he dormitories make early application for rooms.
Charges for furnished rooms, incluping medical attention, heat , light , and care of rooms, vary from $70.00 to $80.00 for each of th e two occupants of a double room, and from $75 .00 to $95.00 fo r the occupant of a single room. It is understood that a single occupant of any room intended for two students shall be responsible for the full rent of the room. In case two students are permitted to occupy a room intended for one student, or three a room for two students, the minimum charge for each occupant is seventy dollars. No student is allowed to sub-let his room, take another student in with him, or move from one room to another without per mission from the Dean. A charge of five dollars is made for chang ing from one room to another after October 1st.
COURSES of INSTRUCTION
All courses are planned to run through a semester except those having double numbers. A double number indicates a full session's work. All odd-numbered courses are given during the first semester, and even-numbered courses in the second semester. Figures in parenthesis indicate the number of semester hours credit allowed, and also, in the case of semester courses, the number of meetings per week.
ANCIENT LANGUAGES
PROFESSORHARRIS
ASSOCIATEPROFESSORHACKLEY
Greek
The object of this Department is to introduce the student to the literature of ancient Greece, to give him an appreciation of the precision of the language, and a consciousness of the Greek love for artistic beauty and proportion.
1-2 (6) BEGINNER'SCouRSE. Beginning with the alphabet, the class is occupied in securing a knowledge of forms, a working vocabulary and fundamental points of syntax. Parts of Xenophon's Anabasis read. Composition. Three hours a week. ( College credit given only if Greek 3 and 4 or equivalent is completed.)
3 ( 3) PLATo's APOLOGYAND CRITO. Grammar reviewed and extended. Composition. Three hours a week.
4 ( 3) HoMER. Reading of selected portions of Iliad and Odyssey. Study of Homeric forms and inflections. Conferences on mythology. · Three hours a week.
5 ( 3) LYSIAS. Selected orations. Introduction to Greek oratory. Oral or written exercises. Three hours a week.
[ 42]
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
6 (3) HISTORY. One book of Thucydides read and selected portions of others. Conferences on and readings from Herodotus and other historical writers. Three hours a week.
7 (3) ORATORY. Demosthenes' De Corona. Conferences on Greek oratory or orators. Lectures on grammar. Three hours a week.
8 (3) DRAMA. A play of Sophocles or Euripides read. Study of the development of the drama. Parallel reading. Lectures on Greek literature. Three hours a week.
Latin
1-2 (6) CICEROAND VIRGIL. Cicero' orations, with prose composition the first semester. Virgil's Aeneid, with Greek mythology the second semester. Three hours a week.
3-4 (6) RoMAN HISTORYANDPoETRY. Livy, prose composition, and Roman private life the first semester. Selections from Horace, Catullus, and the elegiac poets, with Roman private life the second semester. Prerequisite Latin 1-2 or equivalent. Three hours a week.
5 ( 3) Ro MAN SATIRE AND PHILOSOPHY. Authors read: Horace, Juvenal, and Cicero. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent. Studies in the history of Roman Literature. Three hours a week.
6 (3) ROMAN PHILOSOPHY AND COMEDY. Authors read: Seneca, Plautus, and Terence. Studies in the history of Roman Literature. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent. Three hours a week.
7 (3) EARLY ROMAN PHILOSOPHY. Lucretius, with a study of the Greek background. Advanced prose compos1t1on. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent. Three hours a week.
8 (J ) RoMAN ORATORYAND MEDIAEVALLATIN. Tacitus, Dialogus. Selections from the principal Mediaeval writers. Advanced prose composition. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent. Three hours a week.
9 ( 3 ) THE ROMAN EPISTLE. Authors read: Horace, Cicero, and Pliny Collateral reading. Studies in textual cntic1sm . Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent. Three hours a week. (Given for the first time in 1927-'28.)
10 ( 3 ) RoMAN LIFE IN PROSE AND VERSE. Short selections from the principal Latin authors from Ennius to Aulus GeIIius, iIIustrating life at ancient Rome. CoIIateral reading. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent. Thr ee hours a week. (Given for the first time in 1927-'28.)
[ Of the above courses only one of the three, 5-6, 7-8, or 9-10 , will be offered in 1928-'29.]
BIBLICAL HISTORY AND LITERATURE
ASSOCIATEPROFESSORRUDD
1 (3) OLD TESTAMENT. A study of the Hebrew people, their early religious and political institutions, and the character and contents of their sacred literature, especiaily the historical books of the Old Testament. Three hours a week. (Not offered, 1928-'29.)
2 (3) OLD TESTAMENT. A continuation of course 1, dealing with the later history of the Hebrews, their wisdom literature and books of prophecy and poetry. Three hours a week. (Not offered, 1928-'29.)
3 (3) NEw TESTAMENT. A study of the life and teachings of Jesus, as presented in the Gospels. Three hours a week.
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
4 (3) NEW TESTAMENT. A continuation of Course 3. A study of the apostolic age as presented in Acts and the Epistles ; Paul's life and letters; the development of the early Christian institutions and customs. Three hours a week.
5 (3) MODERNCHURCH PROBLEMS. Problems of education in the local church; principles and ideals of the Sunday School; the co-ordination and unification of the teaching and training activities of the church as a whole. Three hours a week. (Not offered, 19281929.)
6 ( 3) MODERNCHURCH PROBLEMS. A continuation of course 5. Modern church management; efficient church organization, with applications to churches of various types. Three hours a week. ( Not offered, 19281929.)
7 ( 3) CHURCH HISTORY. An outline survey of Christian church history from New Testament times to the present. Three hours a week
8 ( 3) COMPARATIVERELIGION. A study of the world's living religions with especial reference to the problems of Christian missions in pagan lands. Three hours a week .
BIOLOGY
PROFESSORHAYDEN
ASSOCIATEPROFESSORWILSON
The work of the department falls under two heads : Zoology and Botany.
Botany 1 and Zoology 2, the basic courses, are prerequisite to all other courses except Zoology 5 and 6, and, in the case of students expecting to major in the department, should be completed before the beginning of the Junior Year.
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
Either Zoology or Botany m,ay be chosen as a major subject. Students who are preparing to teach Biology in secondary schools should, in addition to the courses required for their major, take ten semester hours of advanced work in the other division of the department.
Proseminar. All undergraduate members of the department are required, during the third year of their major, to meet once a week for a discussion of current literature and individual work.
Zoology
2 ( 5) GENERALZooLOGY. A study of biological principles as illustrated by a selected series of animal types. Three lectures and two laboratory periods.
3 (5) COMPARATIVEVERTEBRATEANATOMY. An intensive study of the dogfish shark, followed by a comparative study of the higher vertebrates. Two lectures and three laboratory periods.
5 ( 3) BIOLOGICALTHEORIES. A lecture course dealing with the problems of the biological sciences and with the theories that have been formulated to explain them. Three lectures. For Juniors and Seniors. No prerequisite.
6 ( 3) GENETICS. A lecture course dealing with the study of heredity, particularly with the Mendelian theory of inheritance. Three lectures. For Juniors and Seniors. No prerequisite.
8 (5) INVERTEBRATEMORPHOLOGY.An anatomical study of the invertebrates. Two lectures and three laboratory periods.
9 (5) INVERTEBRATETAXONOMY. The identification and classification of invertebrates, especially those inhabiting the university lake and woods. Two lectures and three laboratory or field periods. Prerequisite, Zoology 8. Alternating with Zoology 11.
10 (5) GENERALHISTOLOGYAND EMBRYOLOGY.A collegiate course in general histology and the fundamentals of embryology, introductory to the more specialized courses in these subjects in medical schools. Two lectures and three laboratory periods. Prerequisites, Zoology 3 and 8.
11 (5) PARASITOLOGY.A study of the three great parasitic groups of invertebrates, protozoans, worms, and arthropods. Two lectures and three laboratory periods. Prerequisites, Zoology 3 and 8. Alternating with Zoology 9.
13-14 ( 10) SPECIAL PROBLEMS. For graduates or for Seniors who have completed a Zoology major. A subject for investigation will be chosen or assigned, and pursued under supervision. The results of the investigation must be embodied in a thesis.
Botany
1 ( 5) GENERAL BOTANY. A general survey of the plant kingdom, with an intensive study of the major plant types. Three lectures and two laboratory periods.
3 (5) PLANT ANATOMY. A study of the structure of the higher plants. Three lectures and two laboratory periods.
4 ( 5) PLANT TAXONOMY. The identification and classification of the higher plants. Two lectures and three laboratory or field periods. Prerequisite, Botany 3.
5 (2) PLANT EcoLOGY. A study of the plant and its environmental relations. Two lectures. Botany 7 must be taken at the same time.
7 (2) TAXONOMY OF BRYOPHYTES AND PTERIDOPHYTES. The identification of the liver-worts, mosses, and ferns. Two laboratory periods. Botany 5 must be taken at the same time.
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
8 (6) PLANT PHYSIOLOGY. A study of the functions and vital processes of plants. Three lectures and three laboratory periods. Prerequisites, Botany 3 and Chemistry 1.
13-14 ( 10) SPECIAL PROBLEMS. For graduates or for Seniors who have completed a Botany major. A subject for investigation will be chosen or assigned, and pursued under supervision. The results of the investigation must be embodied in a thesis.
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
PROFESSORHARRIS
PROFESSORMEAD
MR. DRURY
MR. MAYS
MR. THOMAS
Business Administration has witnessed a more rapid development in the past fifteen years than any other field of collegiate study. Up until that time it was generally felt that training for a business career could be acquired only by experience; that it was not like medicine, law and other professions. Since that time , however, business organizations of all kinds have come to recognize that business itself is not able to furnish the extensive training now required and are co-operating more fully each year with colleges and universities to develop their schools of business . These schools now have become one of the chief sources from which business fills its increasing need for trained men, qualified by education, to fit themselves most quickly and efficiently into the complex system of modern organization.
The city of Richmond is one of the finest fields in the South for the training of those young people who expect to enter the business profession. It is primarily to meet the growing demand of the community that this Department of Richmond College and also the Evening School of Business are being developed.
RICHMOND
1-2 (6) PRINCIPLESOF BUSINESSPRACTICE. An introductory course, designed to acquaint the student with the economic background of business and the inter-relationship of the numerous phases of commercial activity. The first semester is devoted to the various business aspects of numerous industries, a study of the forms of business organization, and various buying and selling agencies. The second semester is devoted to problems of finance, labor, and transportation, business records and government regulation. Prerequisite to other courses in the department except by permission of the Head of the Department. Three hours a week.
3-4 (6) BUSINESSLAW. Practically all business relationships have a legal background in that they involve some contractual undertaking. Business Law, therefore, constitutes an essential part of business training. The first semester will include the study of contracts, sales, agency, negotiable instruments and insurance. During the second semester, partnerships, corporations, property, wills, etc., will be covered. This course is required for the degree. Not open to Freshmen. Prerequisite, Business Administration 1-2. Three hours a week.
5-6 (6) ELEMENTARYAccouNTING, which is a beginning course intended ( 1) for those who expect to enter any field of business -and who consequently need an understanding of the fundamental principles of accounting, and (2) as an introduction to the subject for those who plan to become certified public accountants. The first semester is confined largely to the study of the elements underlying the subject, including various statements and their purpose, the work sheet, account classification and types of original and final records. The second semester consists of a continuation and expansion of the first semester's work together with the application of
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
special features to single ownership, partnership and corporation forms oi organization. Required for the degree. Prerequisite, Business Administration 1-2, except by permission of the Head of the Department. Three hours a week.
7-8 (6) ADVANCEDACCOUNTING. This is a continuation of course 5-6. It is confined largely to the more complex problems of corporation accounting from the organization of the corporation through dissolution. The first semester includes the study of the voucher system, accounting for manufacturing, the valuation of assets and the handling of depreciation. The second semester is devoted more to the consideration of intangible values, liabilities, branch house accounting, consolidated statements and other special problems. Prerequisites, Business Administration 5-6, also 3-4, except by permission of the Head of the Department. Three hours a week.
9 (3) AUDITING. A course intended both for the student who is preparing for the accounting profession and for the general business student. For the future auditor, the course provides a thorough grounding in standard auditing procedure. Practice work is provided on audit problems and careful attention is given to theory. Prerequisites, Business 7-8, Econimics 1-2 and 3-4. Three hours a week.
10 ( 3) CosT AccouNTING. This course is designed to furnish a student such knowledge of the purposes, principles, procedure and records of Cost Accounting as to provide a foundation for attacking the cost problems of a business in which he may later be interested, and a basis for future study in this highly specialized field. Prerequisites, Business Administration 7-8, Economics 1-2. Three hours a week.
11-12 ( 6) SYSTEMSANDC. P.A. PROBLEMS.A course designed especially for students who are preparing for the
state Certified Public Accountant examinations. The first semester is devoted largely to the study of special accounting systems as used in particular fields of business and public administration. The second semester is given largely to the analysis of questions and problems which have been given in the past by the Virginia and state Boards. Prerequisite, Business Administration 9 and 10. Three hours a week.
13 (3) TRANSPORTATION.Modern life, economic, political and social, is completely dependent upon the existence and uninterrupted operation of the systems of transportation. In the United States the railroads are of first importance and their study constitutes the major part of this course. Other systems are considered largely as they supplement or compete with railroads. Consideration is first given to the history of railroad development, followed by a detailed study of the systems as they exist today. Careful attention is given to the problem of service, financial organization and railroad consolidations. Prerequisite, Business Administration 1-2. Three hours a week.
14 (3) TRAFFICANDRATES. This course is a continuation of course 13. In it a careful study is made of the theory of railroad rates, classification, rate structures, governmental regulation and special railroad problems. Prerequisites, Business Administration 1-2 and 13. Three hours a week.
15 (3) EcoNOMICGEOGRAPHY.The important place in world trade occupied by the United States makes valuable an acquaintance with countries with which we have large commercial relations. The natural environment and economic development of each of these countries are studied and a careful analysis is made of the economic position of the United States with those nations which are our chief competitors. The
16 (3)
UNIVERSITYoi,; RICHMOND
time is about equally divided among Europe, Latin America and the Far East. Prerequisites, Business Administration 1-2, Economics 1-2. Three hours a week.
FOREIGNTRADE.
The productive capacity of American industries has come generally to exceed the capacity of domestic markets to absorb all the products at profitable prices. Consequently foreign markets are becoming increasingly important. Careful analysis is made of our foreign trade, both imports and exports, and special phases such as the organization for foreign trade, the technical requirements for carrying on such trade and peculiar conditions affecting different markets, are studied. Prerequisites, Business Administration 1-2, Economics 1-2, Business Administration 15 except by permission of the Head of the Department. Three hours a week.
17 (3) MARKETING. Although production costs have been steadily reduced, through the application of scientific principles to production problems, selling costs have been rising rapidly until today they constitute a real menace to progress. Consequently a scientific study of efficient marketing methods is of paramount importance. This course aims to give a comprehensive knowledge of efficient marketing methods and policies for the distribution of both agricultural and manufactured products. Attention is given to specific marketing problems. Prerequisite, Business Administration 1-2. Three hours a week.
18 ( 3) ADVERTISING.This course is studied in its relation to modern marketing. The course includes the principles of advertising, the preparation of advertisements, advertising media, the advertising organization and specific advertising campaigns. Prerequisites, Business Administration 1-2 and 17. Three hours a week.
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
21-22 (6) INSURANCE. The subject of insurance, as a safeguard against contingencies, is being applied to a wider range of risks each year. A knowledge of the subject, therefore, is of specific value both to business men and the public in general. The course, therefore, is open to all students except Freshmen. The first semester is devoted to a study of life and compensation insurance including their functions, types of companies, analysis of policy contracts, premiums and reserves. The second semester covers property insurance including fire, marine, automobile, the£t, etc. Considerable attention is given to special clauses in common use. Three hours a week.
23-24 (6) CORPORATIONFINANCE. This is an advanced course dealing with the financial problems confronting business men as a result of the tremendous growth in the size of modern industrial organizations. The first semester comprises a study of underlying problems: conditions to be met, capitalization, types of securities, legal aspects encountered, etc. The second semester is devoted more to security marketing and the functions of underwriting, brokerage houses and stock exchanges. Prerequisites, Business Administration 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, Economics 1-2. Three hours a week.
27 ( 3) LABORPROBLEMS. This subject is one which is approached from several points of view, depending on the general field of which it is a part, such as Sociology, Psychology and Business. In this course it is treated in its relationship to business. The course includes a general study of the labor movement, its causes and economic consequences, a history and analysis of unionism and the wage problem. Prerequisites, Business Administration 1-2, Economics 1-2. Three hours a week. (Not offered 1928-1929.)
UNIVERSITYOF
28 (3) LABOR LEGISLATION. 'This course is primarily intended to follow course 27, Labor Problems. It deals chiefly with State and Federal laws involving the relations of capital and labor and court decisions which involve and affect these relations. Prerequisites, Economics 1-2, Business Administration 1-2, , and Business Administration 27, except by permission of the Head of the Department. Three hours a week. (Not offered 1928-1929.)
29-30 (6) INDUSTRIALMANAGEMENT. A study of the internal organization of manufacturing companies, from a production standpoint, including plant layout and construction, the planning departments and routing of work through the plant, production methods, control and regularization of output, personnel relations, and other aspects of management. The course combines text study and regularly conducted trips through various types of manufacturing plants in and around Richmond and the writing of papers covering the systems used in the plants visited. Students enrolled in this course must so plan their work as to have no conflicting courses on the afternoons scheduled for this course. Prerequisites, Business Administration 1-2, 5-6; Economics 1-2. Three hours a week.
CHEMISTRY
PROFESSORRYLAND
ASSOCIATEPROFESSORCORNTHWAITE
1 (5) GENERALCHEMISTRY.An introduction to the phenomena, methods, principles, history and applications of the science of Chemistry. Prerequisite, High School Physics or Physics 1. . Three class hours and two laboratory periods. .I
2 (5) GENERAL CHEMISTRY. A continuation of course 1 with emphasis on the fundamental theories. Three clas.s hours and two laboratory periods.
3 ( 5) ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. An introduction to the study of the hydrocarbons and their substituted derivatives covering the aliphatic series 7 with emphasis on biochemical and synthetic applications. Three ·class hours and two laboratory periods.
4 ( 5) ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. The cyclic compounds. A continuation of Chemistry 3-7 covering the important reactions and applications of compounds in the aromatic series. Three class hours and two laboratory periods.
5 (5) QUALITATIVEANALYSIS. <lure based on the analytical methods. oratory periods.
Systematic laboratory procestudy of modern theories of Two class hours and three lab-
6 (5) QUANTITATIVEANALYSIS. The elementary principles of gravimetric and volumetric analysis and the solution of problems. One class hour and four laboratory periods.
7 (5) TECHNICAL ANALYSIS. Select and commercial methods. One class hour and four laboratory periods.
8 (5) PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. An introduction to physicochemical properties, generalizations and theories. Three class hours and two laboratory periods.
9 (5) ADVANCEDORGANIC CHEMISTRY. Methods of organic synthesis and analysis. One class hour and four laboratory periods.
10 ( 1) HISTORY OF CHEMISTRY. A survey of the development of the science and of its literature. One class hour.
ECONO~ICS
PROFESSORSEAy
1 (3) PRINCIPLES OF EcoNOMics. The underlying theories of Economics are developed by reference to specific conditions. Partial list of topics for discussion include Production, Consumption, Value, Price, Monopoly, Money and Banking. Not open to first year students except upon permission of Head of this Department. Three hours a week.
2 ( 3) CURRENTEcoNOMIC PROBLEMS.Distribution, Transportation, Insurance, Labor, Tariff, etc. Three hours a week.
3 ( 3) Mo NEYANDBANKING. A study of the history and problems of money and banking. Especial attention is given to the philosophy of bank credit and the principles underlying foreign exchange. Three hours a week.
4 (3) FEDERALRESERVEBANKING SYSTEM. Organization and Function of Federal Reserve Banks. In addition, the main features of the Canadian banking system and the banks of England, France and Germany are considered. Three hours a week.
5-6 (6) PUBLIC FINANCE. A detailed study of state and local expenditures and revenues, during the first semester. The financing and policies of the Federal government, with especial attention to the Federal income tax and budget, during the second semester. Three hours a week.
EDUCATION
PROFESSORPRINCE
Psychology 1-2 are prerequisite to all courses.
1 (3) AN INTRODUCTIONTO THE STUDYOF EDUCATION. A general introductory survey course to orient the begin-
ning student in education, and give a good general idea as to what education deals with and what it is about. Three hours a week.
2 (3) THE ADMINISTRATIONAND SUPERVISIONOF SECONDARY EDUCATION. A treatment of the administrative and supervisory problems of standard and junior high schools. Special attention will be given to the problems of the village and rural school having the elementary and high school grades in the same buildmg. Three hours a week.
3 (3) PRINCIPLES OF SECONDARYEDUCATION. A study of the factors and principles involved in a constructive theory of secondary education. Three hours a week.
4 (3) PRINCIPLES OF TEACHING IN HIGH SCHOOLS. A treatment of teaching methods, especially in their relation to the problems of secondary education. Three hours a week.
ENGLISH PROFESSORGOODE
PROFESSORHANDY
MR. JONES
MR. HART
Course 1-2 is prerequisite to all other courses in the department. Course 3-4 is prerequisite to all other courses in literature in the department.
Course 9-10 or 13-14, and course 7 or 8 unless other evidence of good writing is offered, are required for major work in the department. Before beginning major work in the department the student should have completed a course in English history. A working knowledge of French and German should accompany major work in English.
1-2 (6) RHETORICAND COMPOSITION. The elements of writing in theory and practice. Selections from literature for illustration and example. Parallel reading.
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
Individual conferences. Exposition 1s mainly the subject of study for, the first semester, Description and Narration for the second. Three hours a week, in sections.
3-4 (6) SURVEYOF ENGLISH LITERATURE. English literature from the beginnings to the present time. Selections for study, lectures and recitations, critiques, parallel reading. For the first semester the study is continuous from the beginnings to about 1780, and for the second, from about 1780 to the period of the World War. Three hours a week, in sections.
5-6 ( 4) AMERICANLITERATURE. The literature of America from the early settlements to the present time. Sectional developments, relationships with English literature, individual writers and productions. Poetry is the subject of study for the first semester, and Prose for the second. Two hours a week. (Not offered in 1928-29.)
7 (3) ADVANCEDCOMPOSITION-THE SHORT STORY. The technique of the Short Story, exercises in the elements of the type, complete short stories. Class instruction, copious reading, individual conferences. Three hours a week.
8 (3) ADVANCEDCoMPOSITION-EssAY WRITING. Instruction and practice in short expository articles, in the informal essay, and in criticism. Reading in current periodical literature, individual conferences. Three hours a week.
9-10 (6) Ow ENGLISH. Anglo-Saxon grammar and phonology, and readings in West Saxon prose, for the first semester; systematic reading and study of Beowulf , for the second semester. Three hours a week. Recommended for Seniors and Graduates.
11 ( 3) ENGLISHDRAMA. The development of English drama from the beginnings, through the early types, to Shakespeare and his contemporaries, and the decline to the closing of the theaters in 1642. Lectures, wide reading, reports. Three hours a week. (Not offered in 1928-29.)
12 ( 3) ENGLISH DRAMA. English drama from 1660 to the present time, with emphasis on the Restoration, Victorian, and Modern periods. Lectures, wide reading, reports. Three hours a week. (Not offered in 1928-29.)
13-14 (6) CHAUCER. Introductory study in the pronunciation, language, and meter of Chaucer. Close reading of some of the Canterbury Tales, from the linguistic standpoint primarily, for the first semester; appreciative reading of other works of Chaucer and of the period, for the second semester. Three hours a week. Recommended for Seniors and Graduates. (Not offered in 1928-29.)
15-16 (6) SHAKESPEARE.Intensive study of a few plays, for the first semester ; comprehensive reading and study of others, for the second semester. Emphasis mainly upon linguistic and literary elements. Lectures and recitations. Three hours a week.
17 ( 3) THE CLASSICALREGIME. English literature from the Restoration to the Tattler and Spectator papersdrama, satire, journalistic prose, etc., with individual studies in Milton, Bunyan, Dryden, Evelyn and Pepys, Defoe, and Steele and Addison. Lectures, extensive reading, critiques. Three hours a week.
18 ( 3) THE CLASSICALREGIME. The classical tradition from the appearance of Pope to the death of Johnson. Lectures, extensive reading, critiques. Three hours a week.
19 (3) THE ROMANTIC MOVEMENT. English poetry from approximately 1780 to 1825. Studies in Wordsworth, Coleridge, Byron, Shelley, and Keats, with some attention to such as Cowper, Burns, and Scott. Reports on the minor poets. Lectures and class discuss10ns. Three hours a week . (Not offered in 1928-29.)
20 (3) VICTORIANPOETRY. Studies in the poetry of Arnold, Tennyson, Browning, Rossetti, Morris, and Swinburne, with some notice of Mrs. Browning, Fitzgerald, James Thomson, and Miss Rossetti. Reports on the minor poets. Lectures and class discussions. Three hours a week. (Not offered in 19281929.)
21-22 (6) THE ENGLISH NovEL. A rapid survey of prose fiction in England before the novel proper. The great novelists and types of the novel from Defoe to Conrad. Lectures, wide reading, class papers. The first semester is devoted to a study of the novel before the appearance of Scott, and the second semester, from Scott to Conrad. Three hours a week.
GERMAN
PROFESSORMEREDITH ASSOCIATEPROFESSORHACKLEY
1-2 (6) ELEMENTARYGERMAN. A beginning course for those students who have never studied German or whose preparation is inadequate for more advanced work It includes Elementary Grammar and Composition; special training in pronunciation and simple conversation German; the reading of simple texts in class and assigned parallel. First semester embraces the first 35 chapters in Bacon's New Grammar; second semester, chapters 35 to 65. Three hours a week.
3-4 (6) INTRODUCTIONTO GERMANLITERATURE. Open to students who have taken Course 1-2 or its equivalent. It includes a review of German forms, a more careful study of syntax, drill in pronunciation based on texts read, the reading of modern prose and dramatic works in class and as assigned parallel. First semester centers about the following authors: Storm, Heyse, VonHillern, Benedix; second semester, Wildenbruch, Keller, Riehl, Baumbach. Three hours a week.
5-6 (6) GERMANCOMEDY. In the first semester selections from Freytag and Moser are read in class, with parallel reading from Fulda and Benedix. In the second semester, selections from Schiller and Lessing are read in class, with parallel reading from Hauptman and Wilhelmi. Prerequisite, Course 3-4 or its equivalent. Three hours a week.
7-8 (6) GERMAN SERIOUS DRAMA. The work of this course centers especially about the following authors: Lessing, Schiller and Goethe. In the first semester, the lives and works of these three dominant figures are studied and selections from Lessing read in class. In the second semester representative dramas from Schiller and Goethe are read in class, others read as parallel. Prerequisite, Course 3-4 or 5-6. Three hours a week.
9 (3) GERMANLYRICPOETRY. Selections will be studied from those poets who stand out as pre-eminent in this field. Prerequisite, Course 5-6 or 7-8. Three hours a week.
10 (3) GoETHE's FAUST. Analytical and critical study of the whole drama, its sources and development are outstanding features of this course. Prerequisite, Course 7-8. Three hours a week.
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE
PROFESSORMITCHELL
AssocIATE PROFESSORMcDANEL
1 (3) GENERALEUROPEANHISTORY. Civilization in the Middle Ages will be studied as fully as time permits, but special stress will be laid upon the period from the Reformation to the French Revolution. Four sections. For Freshmen and Sophomores. Three hours a week.
2 ( 3) RECENT AND CONTEMPORARYEuROPEAN HISTORY will be surveyed. Four sections. For Freshmen and Sophomores. Three hours a week.
3 (3) HISTORYOF ENGLANDwill be studied, up to the Congress of Vienna in 1815. For Juniors and Seniors. Three hours a week.
4 (3) THE BRITISH COMMONWEALTHOF NATIONS will be viewed in its various aspects. For Juniors and Seniors. Three hours a week.
5 ( 3) AMERICAN HISTORY from its beginning through the Civil War. The treatment of the Colonial period will be brief, with more attention paid to the political and social development after the Revolution. For Sophomores and Juniors. Three hours a week.
6 ( 3) AMERICAN HISTORY from the Civil War to the present time will be studied in detail. For Sophomores and Juniors. Three hours a week.
7 (3) AMERICAN DIPLOMATIC HISTORY. This will include a detailed study of American foreign relations, from the Revolution to the present time. This course is designed primarily for those majoring in History or Government. For Juniors and Seniors. Three hoi,rs a week.
8. (3) GovERNMENTOF VIRGINIA. A brief summary of the history of Virginia government with particular attention to the present day problems. This course is intended primarily for those majoring in History or Government. For Juniors and Seniors. Three hours a week. (Not offered in 1928-29.)
9 (3) AMERICAN GovERNMENT will be discussed, National, State and Local, both in theory and practice. For Sophomores and Juniors. Three hours a week.
10 (3) INTERNATIONALRELATIONSwill be studied. An effort will be made to articulate important happenings of the day with the course of study. Special attention will be given to such agencies as the League of Nations and Permanent Court of International Justice. For Sophomores and Juniors. Three hours a week.
11 ( 3) EUROPE SINCE 1870. The diplomatic and political history will be stressed. Causes and events of the World War and the problems of post-war Europe. For Juniors and Seniors. Three hours a week. (Not offered in 1928-29.)
12 (3) INTERNATIONALLAW. The public laws of nations studied through text and cases. For Juniors and Seniors . Three hours a week.
MATHEMATICS
PROFESSORGAINES
ASSOCIATEPROFESSORLAWRENCE
1 (3) MATHEMATICALANALYSIS. An elementary course including functions and graphs, rate problems, simple differentiation and integration, trigonometric functions and logarithms. Given in both semesters.
2 (3) MATHEMATIICALANALYSIS. A continuation of course 1. Exponential functions, rectangular coordinates, solution of equations, polar coordinates, trigonometric
analysis, definite integrals, progressions and series. Given in both semesters.
3 (3) MATHEMATICSOF FINANCE. Annuities, amortization of debts, sinking funds, bond valuation, depreciation and life insurance.
4 ( 3) STATISTICS. The mathematical principles of statistics and the application of statistical methods in various fields.
5 (3) ANALYTICALGEOMETRY. Construction and discussion of loci and a detailed study of the straight line and circle and of the simpler properties of the parabola, ellipse and hyperbola.
6 (3) CALCULUS. An elementary course in differential and integral calculus.
7 (3) CALCULUS. An advanced course in differential and integral calculus.
8 (3) ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY. Advanced course following Course 5.
9 (3) DIFFERENTIALEQUATIONS. Open to students who have completed courses 7 and 8.
10 ( 3) INFINITE SERIES AND PRODUCTS. Courses 7 and 8 are prerequisite to this course.
PHYSICAL TRAINING
F. M. DonsoN, Director
M. U. PITT, Assistant Director
The program of Physical Training embraces various forms of athletics, making it possible for every student to participate in one or more sports. A maximum of four hours' credit towards a degree will be allowed, each hour being made up of four points. A credit of one point is given for three hours a week throughout one term in any branch of sport elected by the student if his attendance and work are satisfactory. Physical Training is required of all Freshmen. This required work will include a ten weeks' course in the theory and practice of track and field events. Five weeks in Fall and five weeks in Spring.
The following forms of athletics will be given from which students may elect for credit :
First Semester: Football (varsity, scrub, second and class teams), basketball, tennis, track, volley ball, cross-country running and compulsory track for freshmen.
Second Semester: Basketball ( varsity, second and class teams), volley ball, boxing, wrestling, swimming, baseball, track ( varsity and class) and tennis.
PHYSICS
PROFESSORLOVING
ACTING PROFESSORWARFIELD ASSOCIATEPROFESSORSNYDER
1 ( 5) GENERAL PHYSICS. This course embraces Mechanics, Wave Motion and Sound, and Heat. Lectures, demonstrations, and problems. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.
2 (S) GENERALPHYSICS. A continuation of course 1, embracing Light, Electricity, and Magnetism. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.
3 ( 3) MODERNPHYSICS. Embraces Thermionic Effect, Photoelectric effect, X-rays, and Crystal Structure. Prerequisites, Physics 1 and 2, and Mathematics 1 and 2. Three lecture hours per week.
4 ( 3) MODERNPHYSICS. A continuation of course 3, embracing Radio-activity, Electron Theory of Matter, and an Optional Subject. Prerequisites, same as for course 3. Three lecture hours per week.
5 ( 5) ELECTRICITYAND MAGNETISM. Theory and Measurements. Prerequisites, Physics 1 and 2, and Mathematics 1 and 2. Three lecture hours and two labora.tory periods per week. (Not given in 1928-1929.)
6 ( 5) DIRECT CURRENTCIRCUITS. Theory and Testing. Prerequisites, same as for course 5. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week. (Not given in 1928-1929.)
7 (S) MECHANICS. Fundamental Laws of Force and Motion. Prerequisites, Physics 1 and 2, and Mathematics 5 and 6. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.
8 (S) HEAT AND LIGHT. Thermodynamics and Wave Theory. Prerequisites, same as for course 7. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.
9 ( 5) ELECTRICAL WAYES AND OscILLATIONs. Theory and Measurements. Prerequisites; Physics 1 and 2, and Mathematics 5 and 6. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.
10 (S) ALTERNATINGCURRENTCIRCUITS. Theory and Testing. Prerequisites, same as for course 9. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.
N. B.: Courses 7 and 8 are required for all majors in Physics, and are essential to all students who will take graduate work in Physics or Engineermg.
PSYCHOLOGY
PROFESSORAsTROP
1-2 (6) GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY. The anatomy, physiology, and histology of the nervous system in man and a study of human consciousness and behaviour in such functions as sensation, perception, instinct, emotion, habit, learning, reasoning, and language. The first semester will be given over, in the main, to a study of physiological psychology and the second, to a consideration of the more complex psychological functions. Three hours a week.
3 (3) CoNTEMPORARYPsYCHOLOOGY.A brief historical sketch of psychological thought and a general survey of the contemporary viewpoints; the outstanding psychologists and their schools-behaviouristic, introspective, "Gestalt", and psychoanalytic. Three hours a week. Prerequisite, Psychology 1-2. (Not offered, 1928-29.)
4 (3) ABNORMALPSYCHOLOGY. The history and changing conceptions of mental disorder, the contemporary viewpoints, feeblemindedness, the psychoneuroses, and psychoses with occasional clinics at neighboring institutions for the insane. Three hours a week. Prerequisite, Psychology 1-2. (Not offered, 19281929.)
5 (3) A SURVEYOF PSYCHOLOGY.Animal and child psychology, the genesis and heredity of mind, and the applications of psychology in such special fields as commerce, law, medicine, and psychometrics. Three hours a week. Prerequisite, Psychology 1-2.
6 ( 3) Soc1AL PSYCHOLOGY.A study of the chief forms of social behaviour, native and acquired with emphasis upon experimental findings. The part played by psychological factors in group behaviour and an interpretation of certain trends in the civilizations of the past and present from the standpoint of the psychologist. Three hours a week. Prerequisite, Psychology 1-2.
PUBLIC SPEAKING
PROFESSORHANDY
A course in the principles and practice of Public Speaking. The training of students in accuracy of thought, in correctness of expression, and in ease of delivery will be stressed. Practical speaking necessary for successful accomplishment is the aim of this instruction.
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
In addition to oral practice there will be wide reading and critical study of examples of the various forms of public speechdeliberative, forensic, occasional.
1 ( 3) A study of the general principles of Public Speaking. Voice Correction. Reading aloud with emphasis upon proper breathing. Daily practice in the delivery of short memorized selections.
2 (3) The oration as a form. Analytical study of a number of modern orations as to structure, style and diction. Writing of two original orations and delivery of them before the class.
Prerequisite English 1-2. Three hours a week .
ROMANCE LANGUAGES
PROFESSORSAVERIO
ASSOCIATEPROFESSORSTEWART ASSISTANTPROFESSORWILSON
FRENCH
1-2 (6) ELEMENTARYFRENCH. This course is intended for students with little or no knowledge of French. The work will include pronunciation on phonetic basis; careful training in the elements of French grammar; reading of simple selections ; vocabulary building; dictation and simple composition. Practice in speaking the language. Composition books required. The work of the second semester is a continuation of the first. Three hours a week. College credit only when followed by French 3-4.
3-4 (6) COMPOSITION,READING, CONVERSATION.A systematic and thorough review of French grammar. Composition of moderate difficulty; dictation. Reading of a considerable amount of modern prose and poetry ( 450-600 pages). Text to vary. Conversation based on texts. ·
The purpose of this course is to give the student a reasonable command of the written and spoken language and to enable him to assimilate easily a literary text.
Assigned reading. Composition books required. Prerequisites, French 1-2 or the equivalent. Three hours a week.
5-6 (6) ADVANCEDCOMPOSITIONAND CONVERSATION.Dictation and memory work with oral and written composition based on subjects dealing with the geographical, historical, artistical and literary characteristics of France. Outline of French literature.
Assigned reading and reports. Conducted largely in French. Composition and notebooks will be used.
The course is intended to develop fluency in writing and speaking French and to equip the student with a sympathetic understanding of the French national character and thought.
The work of the second semester is a continuation of the first.
Prerequisites, French 3-4 or the equivalent. Three hours a week.
7 (3) THE FRENCH THEATREFROM1830-1928. This course deals with the following topics : Romanticism and Realism in French Drama; problem plays; Theatre Libre; the psychological drama. Neo-Romanticism. The French drama of today.
Lectures, reading and discussion of representative plays. Reading reports. Syllabus furnished. Conducted largely in French.
Prerequisites, French 4 and 5 or the equivalent, and a good reading knowledge. Three hours a week.
8 ( 3) THE FRENCH NOVEL. A detailed study of the most important writers from Rousseau to the present time. Analysis of texts. Syllabus furnished. Collateral reading and reports. Conducted largely in French.
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
Prerequisites, French 4 and 6 or the equivalent, and a complete reading knowledge. Three hours a week.
9 (3) HISTORY OF FRENCH LYRIC POETRY. The principles, elements and evolution of French versification with emphasis upon the leading parts will be studied. Discussion of the general tendencies in French poetry. Memory work. Lectures. Collateral reading. Reports. To be conducted largely in French. Prerequisites, French 4, 5, 6 and a complete reading knowledge. Three hours a week.
12 ( 3) THE TEACHING OF MODERNLANGUAGES. This course is intended especially for seniors who intend to teach modern languages. It is open to all students however, with a prerequisite of two semesters of modern language with college credit. It cannot be counted as a modern language requirement for a degree or diploma unless the student majors in modern languages.
The course deals with (a) PRACTICALPHONETICS: A study of the pronunciation of spoken French, German or Spanish. The sounds and their production; the stress group; intonation of the spoken phrase. Exercises on the various types of prose and poetry. (b) METHODSAND BooKs: A practical study of vocabulary building; oral drills; tests; selection of textbooks on grammar, reading and literature; pedagogical bibliography; the "methods" now used in teaching modern languages, and their value. Reports.
Students in this course must pass a qualifying examination on power to read, to pronounce and to write either French, German or Spanish, according to his major. Prerequisites, one year of College French, Spanish or German and the consent of the professor. Three hours a week.
NOTE: Students intending to teach French after graduation should take courses 5, 6 and 12.
SPANISH
1-2 (6) ELEMENTARYSPANISH. A course for students with little or no knowledge of Spanish. It deals with the elements of grammar and simple composition. Special attention is paid to pronunciation, dictation, fluency in reading and the practical use of the language. Composition books required. Three hours a week. College credit only when followed by Spanish 3-4.
3-4 (6) COMPOSITION,READING, CONVERSATION.This course consists of a systematic review of grammar, dictation and composition of moderate difficulty. Reading of typical works by modern poets and prose writers ( 450-600 pages). Text to vary. Attention is given to conversation and discussion in Spanish, based upon the texts studied and upon topics of practical, every-day Spanish. Assigned reading. Composition books required.
Prerequisites, Spanish 1-2 or the equivalent. Three hours a week.
5 (3) ADVANCEDCONVERSATIONANDCOMPOSITION.Dictation and memory work with oral and written composition based upon such subjects as geography, commerce and literature of Spain and Latin-America. To be conducted largely in Spanish. Students are expected to write themes and reading reports in Spanish. Note books will be used.
Prerequisites, Spanish 3-4 or the equivalent. Three hours a week.
6 (3) MoDERN SPANISH DRAMA AND PoETRY. A study of the drama and poetry in the XVIII, XIX and XX Century. Assigned collateral reading. Reading re-
UNIVERSITYOF RICHMOND
ports. Lectures. The, themes must be written in Spanish. Syllabus furnished. Prerequisites, Spanish 5 or the equivalent, and a complete reading knowledge. Three hours a week.
7 (3) SPANISH ROMANTICISM. This course deals with the movement as found in the Leyenda, Lyric poetry, the Drama and Novel. Lectures; collateral reading. Reading reports. Themes in Spanish. Three hours a week. Prerequisites, Spanish 5, 6 or the equivalent, and a complete reading knowledge.
12 (3) THE TEACHINGOF MODERNLANGUAGES. For description and prerequisites see French 12. Three hours a week.
SOCIOLOGY AND SOCIAL ETHICS-PHILOSOPHY
PROFESSORHARLAN
1 (3) PRINCIPLESOF SocIOLOGY. A study of human nature and the social order ; social contacts ; social interaction; social forces ; social control ; collective behavior; social progress. Textbook, lectures, research. Three hours a week.
2 (3) SocIAL ADJUSTMENT. A study of some of the outstanding social problems and the agencies which have been created to adjust them. Textbook, lectures, research. Three hours a week.
3 (3) EDUCATIONALSOCIOLOGY.A study of the sociological foundations of education and of school subjects; of social efficiency and progress. Three hours a week.
4 (3) RURAL SocIOLOGY. A study of the Country Life Movement; of rural institutions, economic, social, educational and religious. Such problems as rural health, education, morals and religion will be studied and examination made of programs of rural rehabilitation. Textbook, lectures, field work. Three hours a week.
NoTE: Courses 3-4 will meet in part the professional requirements for a State Teacher's Certificate.
5 ( 3) SocIAL PROBLEMSANDPOLICIES. A study of the foundations of social policy; social problems and methods. Such problems as Defectiveness, Poverty, Crime and Social Legislation will be examined. Three hours a week.
6 ( 3) THEORIESOF SocIAL PROGRESS. A study of Social Philosophy and the factors involved in the progress of civilization. Especial attention will be given to an examination of the Social Teachings of Christianity as applicable to social reconstruction. Lectures, textbook, research. Three hours a week.
7 (3) HISTORYOF PHILOSOPHY. This course reviews the history of human thought upon the world view and social problems, beginning with the great original thinkers of Greece and tracing the development of thought through the Mediaeval and Modern periods to include contemporary philosophical schools. Three hours a week.
8 (3) HISTORYOF MonERN PHILOSOPHYAND PROBLEMS. This course deals more specifically with the problems of reality and the limits of human knowledge, the categories of human thinking, and the historic theories of the world order and of the nature of man. Textbook, lectures, reports. Three hours a week.
9 ( 3) GENERALETHICS. A study of the customs and folkways out of which ethical life and moral philosophy have developed; examination of ethical theories. Textbook, lectures, projects and problems. Three hours a week. (Not given in 1928-29.)
10 ( 3) SocIAL ETHICS. A study of the contribution of past civilizations to moral ideals; analysis of the present social order in the light of moral values. Textbook, lectures, research. Three hours a week. (Not given in 1928-29.)
REGISTER of STUDENTS 1927-1928
GRADUATE STUDENTS
Snelling, John Marshall .
Williamson , Francis Torrance
Richm ond , Va
. Richmon d, V a.
SENIORS
Barr, William Dav id ,
B orkey, Guy Arlie
Bromleigh, Gra y Lewis
Burroughs , Geo rge Wile y
. D a nville, Va.
Bowling Gre en, Va
.. Litwalton, Va.
Richm ond, Va
Cale, Edw a rd Gr aham .. Tyn er, N. C.
Carson , J oseph Pr est on, Jr. . ................ R ichmond , Va.
Cooper, L est er Seld on
Cullers, Willi am Edward ...
Dorsey, Ridgely Corbin
Mons on, Mas s.
B entonville, Va.
Bowling Green , Va.
Dudl ey , H enry Haddon ... . Rocky M ount, Va .
Edwards, Rob ert Willi s . .......... Ne wpo rt News , Va .
Emroch , Emanuel.
. . Richmond , Va.
Fary , O sca r Willard, J r .... . Gloucest er Point, Va .
Gary, William Turnbull ........... Ri chmond, Va.
Gord on , James Harri son
Gouldman , Francis Bl a ckm a n
Grundy , Rob ert William
Harwo od, Jam es Coleman , Jr.
R ichmond, Va
Fr ede ricksburg , Va.
Richmond , V a.
. Richmond , Va.
Hill , H a rry Loth a ir .. .. Gre enville , S C. Kelly, Harold Ratrie ... . Culpeper, Va. Kersey , Wesl ey Haran
. Richmond, Va
Kinch eloe, John William, Jr. . R ocky Mount, N. C. Latan e, H enry Allen, Jr. Richm ond , Va . Lundin , Oscar Adolph , Jr
Mattox, Guy Douglas
. Richm ond, Va.
. Lynchburg, Va.
Mayhew, Herbert Otis Roanoke, Va .
Milb ourne, R og er W illiam s . : .. Charles Town, W. Va
Moody , Geor ge H enry . ... Wenonda, Va .
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
75
*Muse, William Taylor ..................................... Ordinary, Va.
Mylum, Otis Brantley ...................................... Ringgold, Va.
Newcomb, Alfred Paxton .............................. Oifton Forge, Va.
Noffsinger, Hugh Godwin .................................... Bristol, Va.
Norman, William Samuel. .................................... Biscoe, Va.
Robinson, Joseph Alexander .................................... Palls, Va.
Shelton, Beverley Watkins, Jr. ....................... Buffalo Junction, Va.
Sheriff, Wilbur Spencer ................................... Wellsboro, Pa.
Shockley, Martin Staples ..................................... Stuart, Va.
Smith, Walter Lee ..................................... Peters Creek, Va.
Stubbs, Perry Roderick .................................... Staunton, Va.
Taylor, Edwin Chisholm ......................... ......... Richmond, Va
Taylor, Purvey Ennis .................... . ... Ironto, Va.
Thompson, William George, Jr ............................. Richmond, Va.
Tomlinson, Aubrey Strathmore ................................. Buell, Va.
Wayman, Thomas Brent. ................................ Kilmarnock, Va.
Wilkinson, Raymond ...................................... Richmond, Va.
Woodson, Charles Sutton .................................. Richmond, Va.
\Vynne, Waller, Jr. ....................................... Richmond, Va.
JUNIORS
Anderson, Emory Hamlin ........................ ..... Richmond, Va.
Austin, Thomas Henry .................................... Richmond, Va.
Bente, William Gustaf ................................. New Haven, Conn.
Britton, Andrew Cyril. .................................... Richmond, Va.
Buchanan, David Venable .............................. . ... Richmond, Va.
Buckley, Millard Robert ................................... Richmond, Va.
Buxton, Ernest Perry, Jr. ................................. Richmond, Va.
Carlton, Emory Linwood ............................... Center Cross, Va.
Castor, Lloyd Hersey ..................................... Richmond, Va.
Chambers, Henry Morrison .. . .......................... Baltimore, Md.
Clark, John Washington ................................ Washington, Va.
Clark, Mercer Owen ....................................... Moseley, Va.
Cobb, Russell Terrell ............... . ....... Richmond, Va.
Cosolaro, Albert Vandalene . . .. ....................... Norfolk, Va.
Crawford, Edwin Morris ... ................... Richmond, Va.
Creath, William Fontaine ..................................... Paces, Va.
Crenshaw, Leroy Gillette, Jr ............................... Richmond, Va.
Cridlin, Chiles Jeremy ..................................... Richmond, Va.
Dale, Lawrence Cleopheus . .................................. Tyner, N. C.
Decker, Richard Henry ............................... Fredericksburg, Va.
Diggs, Arthur Braden .................................... Richmond, Va.
Dixon, Herman Benjamin ............................ Ouster Springs, Va.
Dodd, Lother Edward ................................ Fredericksburg, Va.
*Matriculated in Law School.
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
Doggins, Earle Howerton .
Eanes, Edward Wilbur .
. Caret, Va .
. Richmond, Va.
....................
Elliott, Jonah A. ...... Buffalo Lithia Springs, Va
Epperson, Zachary Wade .. .....
Hopewell , Va .
Ferguson, Emmett Rives .. .. Newsoms , Va.
Frankl .in, Edgar Benjamin
. Richmond, Va .
Franklin, Francis Mack ..... .. Big Island, Va
Gaines, Wilbur Keller . .. New York, N. Y.
Gaskins, L ee Oliver .
Gates, Earle Carlton .
Portsmouth, Va.
... Richmond, Va .
Givens, Charles Watson, Jr Richmond, Va.
Givens, Jim Karl. .
Goldstein, Morris ..
Goodman, James H
Newport, Va.
Richmond, Va
Frederick, Md .
Goode, Graham Shelburne ..... · Moseley, Va.
Hamilton, Howard Freeman, Jr Richmond, Va
Harrison, Arthur Wideman
Hart, Joseph Shocklette .........
Johnson, Ralph Poole ... ..
Kane, John Thomas .
Greenville, S. C.
Temuco, Chile
Richmond, Va.
. New Haven, Conn.
Kidd, Joel Thomas .... Scottsvill e, Va
Kung, Chen Kai .... . Hongkong, China
Lacy, Edgar Willis ... Richmond, Va.
Lapsley, Alberti Fraser
Leary, Martin Luther
.... Richmond, Va
Petersburg, Va
Levy, Sydney .. .. Richmond, Va.
Little, Hugh Jollye
Mann, Robert James
Mathewson, Nathan Sanborn .....
Richmond , Va.
Richmond, Va.
.. Richmond, Va.
Metcalf, Roland Benson Keller, Va.
Neale, Herbert Mil ton . ... Saluda, Va
Parrish, Oscar Howard ..
Richmond, Va. Peterson, Herbert Cundy
.... Richmond, Va.
Phipps, R. Stirling ...... Baltimore, Md.
Pitts, Reubin Clayton ........
Newtown, Va.
Poindexter, Garnett Ross, Jr .. Fredericks Hall, Va.
Poteet, Merriman Starkey ..
Potter, Elmer Belmont.
Pully, Mason Harden ....
Reynolds, Thomas Pierce ........
Richardson, Thomas Lee, Jr ...
Huddleston, Va.
Richmond, Va.
.... South Hill, Va .
.......... Powhatan, Va.
... Richmond, Va.
Robertson, Clifton Hyde ................ ... Richmond, Va.
Robertson, Euston Spencer ... ...... Alcoma, Va.
Robins, Roland Qark ..
Ross , Charles Justice ..
Rothschild, Arthur Louis .
Sanford, Robert Nevitt
Sanford, Taylor Howe
Saunders, Thomas Alonza, Jr ...
Savage, Thomas Upton ..
Scarborough, Paul, Jr ....
Shelby , Lionel Theodore
Sheppard, Lee Calvin
Si bold, Robert Nelson
Sievers , William Daniel.
Snead, Bernard Heffien
Sp encer , John Corson
Taylor, George Well ford
Trammell, Charles Spurgeon
Walt on , Loftus Linwood
Walton, Robert Edward
Watson, Wilkes Bowen ..
Weaver, Kenneth Faulkner
W oodlief, Arthur Sherman
SOPHOMOR,ES
Abbitt, George Francis
Abbitt, Watkins Moorman ...
Acree, William Ambrose
Allen, John Hampton
Allen, William Robert. .
Atkins, Benjamin Harold ..
Ballou , Nathaniel Tolley, Jr ...
Banks , Abbot Meyer ..
Bartl ett, Harold Overton
Bashaw, Thomas Quarles, Jr ..
Bates, Robley Dunglison
Batkins, John Phillips
Bennett, Walter Hartwell
Berkeley, Archie Campbell
Bernstein, Clifford Norman
Bloom, Nathan .
Bloomberg, Lawrence Nelson
Booker , Eugene Coles
Booth, Louis Strother
Browne, Winston Melville ..
. Schley, Va.
. Criglersville, Va.
.. Richmond, Va.
.. Fredericksburg, Va.
.. Fredericksburg, Va
.. Ivor , Va.
HopeweU, Va.
.. Franklin, Va.
Hopewell, Va.
... Edison, Ga
. Roanoke, Va.
Richmond, Va.
Scottsburg, Va.
Guinea Mills, Va
Richmond, Va.
Java , Va.
. Richmond, Va
.. Richmond, Va
Hilton Village, Va.
. Richmond, Va.
Richmond , Va.
Vera , Va.
Vera, Va
Sharps, Va.
Blanton , Va
.. Baltimor e, Md.
Charlotte C. H., Va
.. Richmond, Va
Richmond, Va.
Newland, Va.
Richmond , Va
Newtown, Va.
. Richmond, Va.
Danville , Va.
Richmond, Va.
.. Richmond, Va.
Richmond, Va
Richmond, Va .
. Farnham, Va.
Danville, Va.
... Bloxom, Va
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
Cairnes , Ruel Wade ... ..
Carter, William Fields . ..
Corbitt, Rufus Herbert.
Corbitt, William Henry .
Cosby, Joseph H a th a wa y , Jr
Cox, Samuel Clements
Crawford , Ralph DeLand ...
Dance , Ar t hur Edward .
Dickers on , Jos eph Ben ......
Ely, Clarenc e Patrick ...
Ernest , John Walter ..
Fitchett , Hillary Gordon , Jr ........
Floranc e, William Walker ....
Form an, Irvin D
Fowlkes, Rudolph Hedley
Goodwyn , William Boswil ..
Green, Herbert Olander ......
Green, Lloyd Burton ..
Gunter, Eugene Dougla s
Harlow, Edward Swain
Harrison , William Andrew
Hart, John Leslie ..
Hepler, David Ray
Hill, Zephrean Yuill e
Hillsman, Robert Bry an
,
.. McHenry, Ky.
.. Martinsville, Va.
Zuni, Va .
.. Zuni, Va.
Newport News , Va.
Richmond, Va.
Richmond, Va.
Petersburg, Va.
South Boston, Va
Richmond, Va.
Richmond, Va
Kiptopeke, Va.
Richmond, Va.
Richmond, Va
. Chatham, Va
Branchville, Va.
Richmond, Va
Glen Allen, Va.
Richmond, Va.
Richmond, Va.
Richmond, Va
Richmond, Va.
Jordan Mines, Va.
South Boston, Va.
... Richmond, Va. Holladay, William Duke
Honts, Ernest Linwood .
Hooker, John Dillard ........
Hopkins, William James
Hundley, Wilbur Brown
Jackson, Roy Archibell
Jenkins , Robert Ankrum
Jeter, Will Hughey
Jones, Marion Williamson
Kidd, Aubrey Vivian
Kincheloe, Henderson Grady
Lacy, Frank McCormick
Law, Robert Christopher
Lee, Jos eph Day, Jr
Lewis, Lee Barrand
Ligon, Will Arthur
Lovenstein, Meno Lehman
Loving, Harnish Phillips
McRae , Marvin Everett
. Richmond, Va.
Eagle Rock, Va.
Stuart, Va.
Richmond, Va.
Portsmouth , Va
Pinetown, N. C.
Wilmington, N. C.
Richmond, Va.
Richmond, Va.
Richmond, Va
Rocky Mount, N. C.
.... Halifax, Va.
Glade Hill, Va.
Pleasantville, N. Y.
Portsmouth, Va
Blackstone, Va.
Richmond, Va.
Richmond, Va.
.... Richmond, Va
Mann, Donald Ray ..... .. .. .. .............. Richmond, Va.
Mann, Russell Talmage ............. ...... . .. ... . Richmond, Va.
Martin, Ralph Spenser . ... .. . ...... . . Greenville, S. C.
Massey, William Evans .. . .... ........... ..... .. ..... ... Richmond, Va.
Mathewson, Theodore Price .................... . ... . ...... Richmond , Va .
Matthews, Emmett Carlysle ....................... ... Quincy, Fla.
Mill er, Burnett, Jr ......................................... Culpeper, Va.
Miller , Charles Henry ........... ...... Richmond, Va.
Miller, Thomas Francis ...... ........... .. Culpeper, Va.
Minor , Herman Randolph ..... . .. ... Newtown, Va.
Morrison, Lee ..... .................... .... . ...... Wilmington, N. C.
M ose ley, John Marshall . ...... .. . . .............. Nuckols, Va.
M yers, William Jackson ............... ................... Brandy, Va.
Neathery, Hubbard Ragland ............................... Falconer, N. Y.
Nettles , Joseph Elvitt. ............... . .... .... Newport News, Va.
Newton, Philip Woodcock .. .... ... ... . . .. Richmond, Va.
Norman, Edmund Brabble, Jr ...... . ..... . Stonewall, N. C.
Palmer, Garland Ferguson ... ........ .. Richmond, Va.
Patrick , William Tilden, Jr . .... . ....... . .. .. Hampton, Va.
Pierce, Robert Glenn ..... ......... Fork Union, Va.
Phillips, Alonzo Lafayette ..... .. ..... . . .. Richmond, Va.
Powell, Clarke Wisman ................................... Richmond, Va.
Powers, Joseph Edward, Jr ......... ..... . ... Richmond, Va.
Redford, Henry Eugene .... ... .. ........ ... Richmond, Va
Reynolds , Henry Gray ...... . ....... Fredericksburg, Va.
Richardson, Warren Victor. . .. .. .... . . ...... Richmond, Va .
Robinson, William Mayer .................................. Richmond, Va.
Ross, Hugh Rudasill . .... . ............... Criglersville, Va.
Scherer, John Jacob, III ...... ... .............. Richmond, Va
Scott, Jamie Pleasant. ................ .. Stone Mountain, Va.
S eal, Henry Lohr ........................................... Radiant, Va.
Showalter, Henry Bernard .... . .... ... .. ..... Kenbridge, Va.
Siegel, John Boschen, Jr ......... .. Richmond, Va .
Silver, Sam ............................................... Richmond, Va.
Simmons, Albert Waldo ......... . ..... ... . Marion, S. C.
Sprink el, George Alsop ... .. .. .. . Richmond, Va.
Stafford, Vernon Edward ............................... Bluefield, W. Va.
Steiner , Alfred .. .... ............................... Richmond, Va.
Stevens, Charles Rober t ..................................... Roanoke, Va.
Stutz, Malcolm Greer .. .. . ........... . Southern Pines, N C.
Taylor, Carroll .... ....... . .... . Richmond, Va.
Trolan, Douglas Mercer ................................. Ocean View, Va.
Walker, Kenneth Dew .................................... Alta Vista, Va.
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
Walker, Robert Jeffreys, Jr , Tarboro, N. C. \Veaver, John Blount. Richmond, Va. Webb, Clinton Richmond, Va. Welsh, John Harris. .
. . . . . . . . .............. . ........... Richmond, Va. White, Eugene Leroy .•........... . ......................... Cohasset, Va. Wilborn, James Bailey, Jr. South Boston, Va. Wilbourn, James Preston Scottsburg, Va. Winkfield, James Marshall. ....... Winchester, Va. Winne, Arthur William ... Richmond, Va. Wood, Harry Branch. Richmond, Va. Wood, Matthew Leland Huntington, W. Va. Wood, Randolph Lowry Parksley, Va. Yeaman, Thomas Chernault .... Martinsville, Va.
FRESHMEN
Acree, George Bernard. . . Richmond, Va. Adams, William Joseph ... . .................. ... .. .. . Cluster Springs, Va. Anderson, Robert Reynolds Richmond, Va. Andrews, Mark, Jr..... Montclair, N. J. Atkinson, John Ross Richmond, Va. Ballard, Wilmer Judson ......................... .... .. . ...... Suffolk, Va. Barker, Clarence Benjiman ............. Ringgold, Va. Barker, Joseph Percival . .. Richmond, Va Begien, John Thayer. . . . . ... Richmond, Va. Begor, Leslie Gates. . . .
. . . .... Bay View, Va. Belcher, Joseph Powell ... ............ Chester, Va . Berry, William Hoke. Richmond, Va. Bodein, Vernon Parker. Baltimore, Md. Bolton, Lonnie Odell. .
..
. ................ . ...... Richmond, Va. Bonneville, Richard Eu gene. ............. Norfo lk , Va Booker, James Judson, Jr Farnham, Va. Booth, Robert Irvin Danville, Va. Bottoms, Delmas Alton ........ . ............... ... . .. ..... Richmond, Va. Brenes, Fernando Jorge. .
.... . ..... S. Jose, Costa Rica Broaddus, Charles Coleman ....... Richmond, Va. Broaddus, Malcolm Rudolph. ...... Hopewell, Va. Brown, Jack Joel.. Richmond, Va. Buck, Clarence Morgan, Jr..
. ........ Bedford, Va. Bunch, Francis Marion, Jr. Baltimore, Md. Burton, Arthur Nunnally. . . ... Richmond, Va. Butler, Raymond Archibald. . .... Windsor, Va. Byrd, Thomas Milton. .
. Norfolk, Va.
Mears, Va . Cahoon, Edgar Benjamin......
Cales, James Arthur. Louisa, Va.
Carbone, Edward ........... ... .......................
New Haven, Conn.
Carney, Benjamin Lee ...... Portsmouth, Va.
Carr, John Lee, Jr ............................... ........ Richmond, Va.
Cerantonio, James Renaldo ................................. Staunton, Va.
Chapman, William Holmes, Jr Smithfield, Va.
Chenery, James Hollis Richmond, Va
Cherry, Parker Emanuel Glen Allen, Va.
Chewning, Clarence Conway, Jr Chiles burg, Va.
Childress, Samuel Cecil. Fife, Va.
Clark, Julian Prince Wakefield, Va.
Claud, John Thomas .................................... Drewryville, Va.
Covey, Ralph Edmond ............ Richmond, Va.
Cowherd, Thomas Eggleston ............................... Richmond, Va.
Craft, Stanley Irwin Norfolk, Va.
Creath, Richard Fuller Richmond, Va.
Cummings, George Bradley Richmond, Va.
Cutler, George Wyatt, Jr. ................................ Kilmarnock, Va.
Dailey, James Berry ................................ .. Indiantown, N. C.
Davidson, George Ben ... . .. ..... .......................... Richmond, Va.
Davis, James Stephens Stanardsville, Va.
Davison, George Richard .................................. Richmond, Va.
Deatelhauser, Joseph Theodore Cumberland, Md.
Denham, Birney Noble Cape May, N. J
Dervishian, Harold Hagop ... ......... ........ ...... .. ..... Richmond, Va.
Dew, Robert Waller Fredericksburg, Va.
Dickerson, Bennie Overton Richmond, Va.
Dohrman, Henry John Kilmarnock, Va.
Duke, Thomas Elmo ..... ............. Richmond, Va.
Dyches, Garland Buffalo Ridge, Va.
Eacho, Stuart Anthony ......... ..... .... .. .. .. .... . ....... Richmond, Va.
Echols, John Ambler Clifton Forge, Va.
Edmondson, Joseph Pollard, Jr. ... . .. .. ... .. ....... ... Newport News, Va.
Edwards, Hoen McGuire Zuni, Va.
Ellett, Arthur Tazewell. ............. .................. Pocahontas, Va.
Estes, Melvin Wyatt. ....................... ... . .. ...... . . Richmond, Va.
Eubank, Thomas Henri Crewe, Va.
Evans, Robert Henry Richmond, Va.
Fary, Robert Thomas ............................... Gloucester Point, Va.
Fensom, Paul Sherwood Richmond, Va.
Finley, Sydney Clifton ...... Portsmouth, Va.
Fippin, James Elmer Richmond, Va.
Fisher, Harry Miller .. Logan, W. Va.
Fitzgerald, Robert Gregory ............................ . .. . ..... Java, Va.
Fletcher, Joseph Hampton ............. Richmond, Va.
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
Forsythe, Paul Jones ........ . .. .. ...... : .... . .. . .... Havre de Grace, Md .
Franklin; Benjamin Spencer .. ... Richmond, Va.
Frazer, William Penn .. Lahore, Va.
Freeman, George Mallory ..
Garber, Frederick Henry .
Richmond, Va.
... Richmond, Va.
Gary, Aubrey Gus . . Birdwood, N. J.
Gary, Ernest Dutoy .. Richmond, Va.
Gary, Theophilus Jack, Jr. ..
Gills, William Austin, Jr ...
Richmond, Va .
..... Richmond, Va .
Goodall, William Horney, Jr . Madison, Va.
Gosney, Horace Earle Witt, Va.
Grinnan, St George Tucker, Jr .. Richmond, Va
Gross, Howard William . ...............
.. Cumberland, Ky .
Gunter, James Poteat .. . Richmond, Va.
Haase, Martin 0 . .. Richmond, Va.
Haboush , Milad Philip Richmond, Va
Hall, Laurence Cline Roanoke, Va.
Hamersly , Burton Sheffield
. Crewe, Va .
Harlow, Walter Lee, Jr ...... .... Richmond, Va. Harned, Ray Alton .. . Orlinda, Tenn. Harris, John Ashton . Richmond, Va
Harris , Malcolm Davi s
Haw, George Ruffin .
.. Ebony, Va.
.... Chester, Va.
Heartwell, Charles Monroe , Jr . Lawrenceville, Va. Henderson, Willie Ruggles . .... Richmond, Va. Henricksen, Garland Chester.
Herbertson, Robert Kirkup ..
. Richmond, Va .
... Burkeville, Va.
Hobgood, Cortez Julius ...... Lawrenceville, Va
Hodges, Harry Nash . . Richmond, Va
Hoffecker, Wilbur Francis ...... .. Richmond, Va. Holleman, James Henry .... Hi g hland Springs, Va. Hook, Stuart Lee ... ..... Richmond, Va.
Hoover, Milton Josiah , Jr . Richmond, Va. Hosier, James Walter, Jr .... ..... Suffolk, Va Hulcher, Thomas Bosworth Richmond, Va.
Irby, Luther Anderson, Jr .. ..
.... Java, Va. Johnson, John Edward, Jr ..... Norfolk, Va. Johnston, William Fontaine, Jr Richmond, Va. Jordan, Robert Hough ... . Staunton, Va. Justa, Samuel Harry .. ..
Justice, James Maurice . .
. Richmond, Va.
. ..... Wattsville, Va.
Kegley, Pierce Clinton .. ..... Bland, Va. Krengel, Everett St. George . Richmond, Va. Landrum, John Hennings .. .. ....
Larus, Charles Dunning .
. Richmond, Va .
..... Richmond, Va.
Lau, Louis
.... Canton, China
Lawrence , George Holland . .. Windsor, Va .
Leake, Winnon Binford
... Glen Allen, Va
Lee, Yuk Wu ........ .... Canton, China
Ligon, Elvin Seth, Jr.
Ling, Seid E
. Blackstone, Va.
Canton, China
Lipscomb, Jam es Franklin ... . .. . .... Manquin, Va.
Lloyd, William Samu el ..
... Inez, Va.
Lofton, Lucien .. Richmond , Va.
Lovenstein, Bernard Irving ...
. .. Richmond, Va .
Lundin, John Chesley . . . Richm ond , Va.
McCormick, Edward Mell .. . Halifax, Va.
Maddox, William Henry, Jr . .
Mahaney, George Wallace
H ewlett , Va
Clifton F org e, Va.
Manzi, Jack Peter . . N ew Y ork , N . Y .
Marshall, Wallace Williams .. . . ....... ... Keeling, Va
Martin, Gerald Lynwood, Jr . H a rb ort on , Va
Martin, James Stafford .. Roanoke , Va .
Maurice, Harold Cobb .. . . ... .. .. ... Richm ond, Va.
May, Walton Alfred Culp eper, Va.
M eredith, Edmund Evans ... ... ...... ....... ... .. .. .... Clifton Forge , Va.
Milliken, George Milford, Jr .. .. .. .... .. R oa nok e, Va.
Minor, Carroll Ryland ... . .. ........ .. . N ewt own, Va.
Minor, Philip Allen .. .. · .. N ewtown , Va
Moncure, James Tinsley ... ....
.. Richmond , Va.
Monds, Riley Sidney, Jr .. ... .. ... . .. . . . .. H ert for d, N. C.
Morrissette, Bruce Archer . ..
Moss, Clyde Eugene ....
Newell, Charles Jos eph .
Newton, William Aron
.. .. . Richmond, Va.
. .... Richmond, Va
. R ichmond , Va.
. An st ed , W. Va
Nicolson, George Dudl ey . . Glouces ter , Va.
Noble, Charles Frank
.. Richm ond, Va
Norman, Joseph Henry Bisco e, Va.
Nottingham, John Edward, Jr ..
Franktown, Va.
Nottingham, Leonard Thomas .. . Townsend, Va.
Nunnally, Macon Jefferson ... .... Richmnod, Va
O'Brien, Clyde Garvice
.... Appomattox, Va
Oden, Philip Wood ... Remington, Va.
Onesty, Louis Anthony
. Richmond , V a.
Ortiz, Jose Aurelio .. San Jos e, Costa Rica
0' Sullivan, Bernard Clement. ... Richmond , Va .
Overbey, Ernest Dugger .
. . ..... Chatham, Va.
Overstreet, Frank Leftwich ..
Overton, Edward Franklin ....
...... Huddle ston, Va.
............... .... .... Louisa, Va.
Palmieri, Napoleon, Jr .... Richmond, Va.
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
Patterson, Travis Thames ...... Richmond, Va.
Payne, John Richard, III. ..... • . Clifton Forge, Va.
Payne, Richard Weedon, Jr .. ..... Richmond, Va.
Pearman, Wray Parks ...
. .... Richmond, Va .
Peters, George Edward .... . Sands ton , Va
Pettit, C. Pembroke .
.. Richmond, Va .
*Phillips, Andrew Jackson .... . Richmond, Va.
Pierpont, Donald Winfred . ................ Baltimore, Md.
Pinchbeck, Weldon Irvin . ... Ame lia, Va.
Pollard, James Jefferies ............ .
Powell, Frank Benton ..... .
, ... . .... Richmond, Va.
.. ......... Stuart, Va.
Powell, Robert Hanes .. Louisa, Va.
Proctor, Lor rimer Coles .. ..... Roanes, Va.
Puller, James Bransford, Jr .... .. Richmond, Va.
Pulliam, John Hutcheson ...
. Richmond, Va .
Quick, Robert Chapman .. : . Manistique, Mich.
Richards, Matthew Carl, Jr. ...... Richmond, Va.
Ritter, Eugene Kerfoot .........
Robertson, Carroll Bracy ....
Bowling Green, Va.
... Petersburg, Va.
Robertson, Francis Henry . ..... Petersburg, Va
Robins, Edwin Claiborne ...... Richmond, Va.
Robins, Walter Raleigh, Jr ....
Robinson, A l fred Frank..... .
.. Richmond, Va.
. ..... . .... Richmond, Va.
Robinson, Joseph Raymond . Baltimore, Md.
Rodriquez, Claudio. . . ... Alaj uela, Costa Rica
Rufty, Hilton Bradshaw, Jr ........ . Richmond, Va.
Ryan, Thomas Raymond ........ Richmond, Va.
Sachs, Solomon ........ Richmond, Va.
St. Clair, John Adam .
Lorraine, Va .
Sanford, Cary Owen ... .... Richmond, Va
Savage, Rober t Duval. .... ... Richmond, Va
Schoenbaum, Alex. Wilfred ...................
. . Richmond, Va. Schumacher, Ernest Peverley .
. Richmond. Va. Shapiro, Jerome Joseph ... . Richmond, Va.
Shepherd, Eugene Bowie ..... .. Richmond, Va. Silverstein, William ...... .. Richmond, Va
Skaggs, William Jennings ... ..
... Romont, W. Va.
Smith, Horace Herbert. ........ Fredericksburg, Va.
Smith, John D . ....... Taft, Va.
Smi t hers, John Westwood .
Snead, Ch arles Dickinson .
. Richmond. Va.
S t earnes, Va.
Snow, J ohn Edward, Jr ........ .' Lawrenceville, Va.
Southall, Gordon Franklin .. ....................... Disputanta, Va.
*Deceased.
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND 85
Spicer, Willie Monroe ...................................... Hanover, Va.
Spicuzza, Santo Joseph ..................................... Norfolk, Va.
Spindle, William Taliaferro ..... .......... Hustle, Va.
Squire, John Ernest .................. . ... ...... .. .. .. ... Richmond, Va.
Stengel, Lewis Edward .............. ....... ... Colgate, Md.
Stephenson, Hack Urquhart, Jr ........ .... Richmond, Va.
Stewart, Robert Tabb ...................... ......... E. Falls Church, Va.
Stewart, William Moseley ........................... E. Falls Church, Va.
Stiff, John Robert Roanoke, Va.
Stokes, Charles Senseney . ........................ Baltimore, Md.
Sturgis, Edgar Smith ......... ..... Eastville, Va.
Tam, Wai Hung . ...... . . . . . . Canton, China
Tredway, James Winston, Jr ............................... Richmond, Va.
Tune, Ernest Kester ............ ...... Paces, Va.
Twombly, Norris MacCracken ........... .. So. Natick, Mass .
Upjohn, Sidney Van Horne ..... New York, N. Y.
Vermillera, Albert Montcastle ....................... Richmond, Va.
Wakefield, Chas. Talbott Richmond, Va.
Waldrop, Asbury Coleman .. . ........... Glen Allen, Va.
Waters, George Edward ........... . ... Queens Village, N. Y.
Watlington, Joseph Malcolm Danville, Va.
Weaver, Thomas Meriwether. .... .. Richmond, Va .
Weiner, Abe Arnold ...................................... Richmond, Va.
West, Reed Ingersoll ..... . ...................... Richmond, Va.
White, John Bruce . ...... . . ...... ..... Bay View, Va.
White, William Fred ............ .......... . ... Phoebus, Va.
Williams, Carter Nelson, III ......... . ................. Richmond, Va.
Williams, John Hervey ..................................... Franklin, Va
Winn, Washington Carlyle ................................. Keysville, Va.
Wong, Ting Shen ........... .. ...... Canton, China
Wong, Yu Chok .......................................... Canton, China
Woodall, Harold Meredith ..... . . ..... .. ... . Richmond, Va.
Wright, Fletcher Johnston, Jr Petersburg, Va.
Wright, William Walton .................................. Richmond, Va. Wu, Mung Hang ......................................... Canton, China
Wyatt, Garnett Earl. ............. .... .... .......... Chase City, Va. Yeaman, James Edward ......... . ...................... Martinsville, Va. Young, Carroll Marshall .... ............ ................ Atlee, Va.
SPECIAL STUDENTS
*Allcott, William Randolph Richmond, Va. Arthur, Charles Gemmell, Jr ..................... .... Richmond, Va.
Chamblee, Donald Polen Richmond, Va. Curry, H. Wark .......................................... Sandston, Va.
*Matriculated in Law School.
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
Fussell, John William . ........ . .. ... Richmond, Va.
Gary, Aubrey Alexande r ....... . . ... . . .. ' ... . Richmond, Va.
Hart, Thomas Arthur .... . . . . ...... . .. Temuco, Chile
Johnson, Franklin, III. ..
McAnally, Wesley S ... .
. ... . .. .. Richmond , Va
. Richmond, Va.
Madison, Bennie Verben . . . King William, Va
Morgan, Charles Albert . ... .. . ... . Johnsons Springs, Va.
Nuckols, Marvin Everette, Jr . ..... . .. .. . . . .. Richmond, Va.
Patterson, Robert Redman
.. . . Jarratt , Va.
Peterson, Paul L .. . .. ........ . Wilmington, N. C.
Powell , Michael Alvah ....... . .. .... . Memphis, Tenn.
Price, Gordon Leonard ....
Reifsnyder, A. Frank . . ...
. ... ...... Richmond, Va
Johnsons Springs, Va.
Rohleder, Stuart Carvel . ....... ... Glen Allen, Va.
Sanders, William Luciu s .......... White Stone, Va .
Shamburger, Lacy Lee ...... . .. . .... . ... ...... : Biscoe, N C.
Shockley, James Edgar .... ,
. Greensboro, Md.
Spracher, Franklin Watkins . Richmond, Va.
Turner, William ...
.. .. Richmond, Va.
...
Waters, Leland Hubert. .. ... . ...... . .... .. City Point, Va.
Wilkinson , Noble Desmond, Jr .....
Richmond, Va
THE T. C. WILLIAMS SCHOOL OF LAWS
FREDERIC WILLIAM BOATWRIGHT, LL. D. President
JAMES H. BARNETT, JR., B. S., LL. B. Secretary
COURSES OF STUDY
There are two divisions of the School, viz.: Forenoon and Evening. The courses in both divisions are given in the new law building on the campus in the city of Richmond. The hours for the forenoon classes are from 9 A. M. to 1 P. M.; for the evening classes, 7 P. M. to 10 P. M.
The Forenoon division requires three, and the Evening requires four, years of work leading to the law degree. Regular attendance , satisfactory class room recitations, and approved written examinations in all of the subjects are required for graduation in either division. No degree candidate is permitted to advance from one class to another, without having successfully completed the work of the preceding class either in this school or the equivalent thereof at some other accredited law school.
ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS
Sixty semester hours of college work are required of all candidates for the law degree.
SUMMER LAW SCHOOL
In 1928 a summer course will be offered covering a period of twelve weeks, consisting of two terms of six weeks each. Matriculates in the summer session are subject to the requirements covering the regular session 1927-'28.
FIRST TERM
Property II-first half. Carriers Bankruptcy Bills and Notes
SECOND TERM
Property II-second half. Damages. Criminal Procedure Sales Wills
A period of forty-four hours is devoted to each subject.
FEES
Matriculation ( one fee covers both terms) ... $10.00 Tuition ( for each subject) . . . . . . . . . . 20.00
WESTHAMPTON COLLEGE
A COLLEGE FOR WOMEN CO-ORDINATE WITH RICHMOND COLLEGE FOR MEN
FREDERIC WILLIAM BOATWRIGHT, LL. D. President
MAY LANSFIELD KELLER, PH. D. Dean
The buildings of Westhampton College occupy 130 acres of the campus of the University of Richmond. Separated from this campus by a lake of about nine acres in extent are the spacious grounds of the college for men. The situation is in the western suburbs of Richmond, easily accessible by street cars.
Westhampton College is owned and controlled by the University of Richmond corporation, and enjoys all the general advantages afforded by co-ordination with an old and well-established college of standard grade. At the same time the college for women has its own separate campus, its own buildings, and its independent institutional life. While many professors teach in both colleges, instruction is separate, and women are not taught in classes with men. The internal administration of W esthampton College is immediately in charge of a woman dean, and both men and women teach in the faculty.
The grounds, buildings, and equipment of Westhampton College are valued at $650,000, and the college shares largely in the benefit of the endowment held by the University corporation. The buildings, of Gothic architecture, are most substantially constructed. The framework is steel set in concrete. All floors are of reinforced concrete, and partitions are of brick or hollow tile. The stairways are of steel with slate treads, the window frames of concrete stone and the sash of bronze. The appointments
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
throughout are of the very best. Safety, health, and comfort of students have everywhere been considered. Similar entrance requirements and similar standards apply in Westhampton College and in Richmond College. The next session opens September 13th, 1928. For special catalogue and other information, address
MAY L. KELLER, Dean of Westhampton College, University
of Richmond, Va.
THE EVENING SCHOOL OF .BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
FREDERIC WILLIAM BOATWRIGHT, LL. D., President
R. B. HARRIS, M.A., Director
The Evening School of Business Administration is located at Lombardy and Grace Streets in part of the T. C. Williams Law School building, convenient to students living in any part of the city.
The School is maintained by the University for the purpose of providing a college education for those who are unable to devote full time to college work. The Evening School allows them to combine their training with their regular occupations. The curriculum is planned on parallel lines with the requirements in the Department of Business Administration in Richmond College, only such variations being made as will enable the students to fit their courses most closely with the needs of the business community.
Three classes of students are provided for: Degree students who desire to take all the work required for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Business Administration; Credit students who wish college credit for the work taken but who, at the time of registration, do not intend to take the degree; Special, or Observation, students. This last class includes students of two kinds: ( 1) those who do not wish credit but who desire to take a certain course or group of courses as an aid to them in their daily work;
(2) those who lack the entrance requirements necessary to qualify them for college credit but who feel the need of business training to prepare them for business careers.
The entrance requirements for degree and credit students are the same as the entrance requirements at Richmond College, as stated elsewhere in this catalogue. There are no entrance requirements for the special, or observation, students, but such students should have had a good common school education and sufficient business experience to enable them to grasp the subject matter of the courses.
Sixty-two credit hours are required for the degree. Most courses run through the entire session of nine months and count three credit hours. Each three-hour course meets twice each week for one and one-half recitation hours, or 75 minutes per recitation.
The cost for courses taken in the Evening School is $30.00 per course, with no matriculation fee or minimum charge.
For information, address
PROFESSOR RALPH B. HARRIS, Director, Lombardy and Grace Streets, Richmond, Va.
THE Summer School of Arts and Sciences
JUNE 18 TO AUGUST 17, 1928
Courses offered for :
1. Regular college students working for degree credit and those wishing to remove conditions.
2. Pre-medical students desiring to meet the standard medical college requirements in General and Organic Chemistry, Physics and Biology.
3. Teachers wishing to obtain credit toward the Collegiate Professional, the Collegiate or Special Certificates.
4. Teachers desiring to renew certificates by successful completion of summer school work.
5. High school Students wishing special opportunity to complete college entrance requirements.
For information, address
W. L. PRINCE, DIRECTOR OF
THE SUMMER SCHOOL, University of Richmond, Virginia.
SCHEDULE OF CLASSES FOR 1928-1929
MONDAY, WEDNESDAY, FRIDAY
9 :00 10:00 11 :00 12:00 2 :00
Botany 5-8 Bus. 15-16 Bus. 5-6 (a) Botany 1 Bus. 1-2 (b) Bus. 3-4 Ed. 3-4 Econ. 1-2 (a) Bus. 1-2 (a) Bus 29-30 Bus. 9-10 E ng. 1-2 (b) Eng. 1-2 (c) Bus. 7-8 Eng. 1-2 (e) Chem 3-4 Eng. 15-16 Eng. 17-18 Eng. 1-2 (d) Eng. 3-4 (c) Eng. 1-2(a) Fr. 9 Fr. 3-4 (b) Eng. 3-4 (b) Hist. 1-2 (b) Eng. 3-4(a) Ger. 5-6 Fr. 7-8 Fr 5-6 Latin 3-4 Fr. 3-4 (a) Hist. 3-4 Greek 3-4 Ger. 1-2 (a) Soc. 1-2 Greek 5-6 Math. 1-2 (b) Hist. 1-2 (a) Greek 7-8 Hist. 5-6 Math 7-8 Latin 1-2 Math . 1-2 (c) Latin 5-6 Phys. 1-2 (a) Math 5-6 Psych. 1-2 (a) Math. 1-2 (a) Span 5-6 Phys. 1-2 (b) Span. 1-2 (b) Phys. 9-10 Zool. 9-10 Zool. 5-6 Hist. 7-12 Span. 1-2 (a) Zool. 2 Span 3-4 (a)
TUESDAY, THURSDAY, SATURDAY
Bible 3-4 Bot 3-4 Bus. 1-2 (c) Bible 7-8 Bus . 5-6 (b) * Bus. 17-18 Bus. 23-24 Bus . 21-22 Bus 11-12 Econ. 1-2 (b) Chem 1-2 Econ. 1-2 (c) Bus. 13-14 Econ. 5-6 Econ. 3-4 Eng. 3-4 (d)
Chem. 5-8 Eng. 1-2 (g) Eng. 1-2 (h ) Fr. 1-2 (b) Eng 1-2 ( f) Eng. 21-22 Eng 7-8 Ger 3-4 Ger 1-2 (b) Fr. 1-2 (a) Eng. 9-10 Hist. 1-2 ( d) Hist. 9-10 Ger. 1-2 (c) Fr.3-4(c) Pub. Spk. 1-2 Math . 1-2 (d) Ger. 7-8 Fr. 12 Psych 5-6 Math 3-4 Hist. 1-2 (c) Greek 1-2 Soc. 7-8
Soc 5-6 Math. 1-2 (e) Math. 1-2 (f) Span. 7 Span. 3-4 ( b) Phys . 3-4 Phys. 7-8 Soc 3-4 Psych 1-2 (b) Zool. 3-8 Span. 12
SCHEDULE FOR LABORATORY WORK
Bota n y I-Monday and Wednesday, 2:00; Tuesday and Thursday, 9 :00; 11 :20 ; 2:00 3-Tuesday and Thursday, 2 :00.
4-Tuesday and Thursday, 2.00, and one other period.
7-Monday and Wednesday, 2 :00
8-Monday, Wednesday and Friday, 2 :00 . Chemi s try 1-2- Tuesday and Thursday, 2 :00, or Wednesday and Friday , 2 :00 3+8 - Tuesday and Thursday, 2 :00
5-6-7-9- Monday, Wednesday and Friday, 2 :00. Physics 1-2- Tuesday and Thursday, 9:00, 11 :20; \Vednesday and Friday , 9 :00, 11 :20. Laboratory hours in Advanced Physics to be arranged.
Zoology 2-Monday and Wednesday, 2:00; Tuesday and Thursday, 9:00 , 11 :20, 2:00
3-Monday and Wednesday, 2 :00 and one other period
8- Monday and Wednesday, 2 :00 and one other period.
9-11- Tuesday and Thursday, 2 :00 and one other period
JO-Monday and Wednesday, 2 :00 and one other period .
Business Administration 5-6 (b) meets with Business Administration S-6(a) on Mondays.
