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Thursday, April 4, 2019
Brandon Hill | Argonaut
A view from the University of Idaho Golf Course overlooking the ASUI Kibbie Dome and the Theophilus Tower Tuesday afternoon.
Land grant and related acts are fundamental to UI research efforts
D
Jordan Willson Argonaut
uring the University of Idaho presidential candidate open forums March 4 to March 8, multiple candidates mentioned the importance of land grant universities — a classification of universities such as UI that dates back to the 1800s. In 1862, President Abraham Lincoln passed the Morrill Act, awarding a grant of land to each state, meant for the construction of a university. The act was later extended to include historically African American colleges in 1890 and Tribal colleges in 1994. Under the Morrill Act, universities were required to teach agriculture and mechanical arts, such as engineering. UI President Chuck Staben said before the Morrill Act, there were about 300 people
with engineering degrees in the United States. However, after the implementation of the act, by 1890, roughly 3,000 people graduated with engineering degrees each year. Michael Parrella, dean of the College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, said prior to the Morrill Act, universities were located in the eastern half of the United States and were restricted to the upper class, typically offering only three degrees — medicine, theology and law. After the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, westward expansion led to an increase in subsistence farmers in the western United States, Parrella said. These farmers had a need for knowledge about what to plant, what types of soils and fertilizers to use and other agricultural concerns, he said. “These people were very smart and very hardworking, but they had no access to universities,” he said.
Land grant university locations
Alex Brizee | Argonaut
SEE IDAHO, PAGE 4
ASUI
Lockhart wins presidency Ellamae Burnell Argonaut
Alex Brizee | Argonaut
Nicole Skinner, ASUI president, congratulates Jacob Lockhart, next academic year’s ASUI president, in the Idaho Commons Wednesday night.
ASUI Elections Coordinator Mackenzie Lawrence announced Jacob Lockhart and Faustine Moulton as president and vicepresident for the 2019-2020 academic year Wednesday night, with 1,447 votes recorded. Director of Student Involvement Shawn O’Neal said this was the lowest number of votes in “quite some time.” Lockhart said winning the election is an absolute honor and a humbling opportunity. “The incredible outpouring of support has been overwhelming, and we couldn’t be more excited to serve this incredible student body,” Lockhart said. “As far as what comes next — four weeks of rigorous transition time in preparation for our swearing in.” In order of least to most votes, Reilly
Less than 1,500 votes recorded in ASUI student election Dahlquist, Jeff LaSorella, Logan Heflin, Juan Carlos Gastelum, Connor Dahlquist, Michael Sikorski, Mary Alice Taylor and Laura Hannon were elected to the eight open ASUI Senate seats. Hannon, who received the most votes, will serve as the most senior member of the Senate with ranking order of senators determined by the number of votes received. Hannon said Lockhart and Moulton both seem like amazing people and great leaders. “I look forward to getting to know them better while working on out shared goals for the university,” Hannon said. “I appreciate their dedication to putting Vandals first.” Ellamae Burnell can be reached at arg-news@uidaho.edu or on Twitter @EllamaeBurnell
IN THIS ISSUE
Spring football ramps up with the next defensive lineup.
SPORTS, 11
News, 1
Arts, 7
Sports,11
Opinion, 16
Athletes should be held to high standards. Read our views. OPINION, 16
University of Idaho
UI theater students win awards at competition.
ARTS, 7
Volume 121, Issue no. 27
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