The
Boomerang February 2022
Skateboarders: the Pawns of Gentrification
Illustration © Annelise van den Akker
by Jonathan Hidma and Moritz Hake As our reality becomes more and more interconnected through advancements pushed by globalization, city planners deal with pressures in creating appropriate spaces. With that in consideration, planners are particularly wary when dealing with skateparks and skate-spots.
the future? Of course, we’ve heard it before, “Jaarbeurs is closing!”, and then it doesn’t. While it seems more certain now, skaters are kept out of the conversation, why? Once again, because such tactics allow the municipality to mobilize the benefits skateboarding provides for urban development.
ers take over such spaces, homelessness in the area decreases, rates of crime decrease, and the area becomes more economically stable. Clearly, there is a societal benefit to skateboarding, one which hopefully strikes some soul and life into Leidsche Rijn. This should act as an incentive for the municipality to develop and maintain urban skating spots rather than destroying and relocating them like they have been doing.
As any Utrechter, we’ve seen spaces change as time passes: roads changing to bike paths or skate-spots popping up out of nowhere. Such processes are necessary for economic and social stability, and in doing so, municipalities create partnerships with private investors to satisfy its inhabitants. However, it is unclear whether private companies take the interest and needs of the public into account or if they are motivated by their own profitability. For skaters, a result of this public-private partnership is the destruction of OG spots, mobilizing skaters towards spaces like Jaarbeursplein, or now Liedsche Rijn, to meet the municipalities needs. As Leidsche Rijn has seen significant growth in the past couple of years, the planned construction of a skatepark could bring further commercial development and economic opportunity to the area.
For skateboarders, the idea of cities weaponizing skateboarding in the name of gentrification is something we should be collectively aware of. Especially since gentrification is "If skateboarders are swept out of some not always a good thing. It can lead to things places, they are used as a broom in such as the forced displacement of low income other places" groups or discriminatory behavior by those in power. So, to back track, what the hell does Consider Jaarbeurs and Utrecht Centraal, skateboarding really have to do with this? not long ago, before the developments of the Hoog Catherijne, and the new Centraal StaThe activity of skating is, on an individual tion, the area was somewhat infamous for its level, highly beneficial, but the benefits of loiterers, junkies, homeless, etc. Whether this skating go beyond that. While the Nether- change is good or bad is up to you, but clearly lands doesn’t have a bad homelessness prob- a lot of thought was put into mobilizing the lolem, planned skate-spots in the outskirts of cal skaters of Utrecht away from de Yard and cities in Europe or the U.S have become im- to Jaarbeursplein. As the O.G in skate-urportant aspects in city planning. When skat- banism Ocean Howell put it “If skateboarders are swept out of some places, they are used as a broom in other places”.
So what will the future of skating look like in Utrecht? While it is unclear exactly how the next few months will play out, we do know that the city has been working on constructing a new skatepark in the Leidsche Rijn area. The construction of this skatepark is a good sign that the municipality is finally catering to the needs of its inhabitants and recognising the benefits that skating can have on urban spaces. Thus, with the help of several important figures in the Utrecht skating community and the municipality, the fringes of Utrecht expand. As the new skatepark is not nearly as accessible as Jaarbeurs or de Yard, it’ll be interesting to see the shift in identity that Leidsche Rijn may experience, with skateboarders providing an unknowing helping hand.
"the idea of cities weaponizing skateboarding in the name of gentrification is something we should be collectively aware of" This month, the Jaarbeurs skatepark that sits right at the doorstep of the Utrecht Central station is set to be closed down. The closure and relocation of this skatepark is not the first time in Utrecht that the fate of a cherished skating spot has been determined by private interest. Previously, a popular skating spot known as “de Yard” was also shut down leaving the skating community in disarray. Its closure meant that there was no longer a conveniently placed skating spot that was built and upheld by the community. So how will the closure of Jaarbeurs influence the skating community in
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