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A student voice of Saint Louis University since 1919
Vol. XCIII No. 7
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U.S. Government shutdown moves into second week
Thursday, October 10, 2013
Event addresses immigration issues sation going about it.” The goal of the event was to educate students on the comprehensive immigration reform on a more local, naSaint Louis University tional and global level. students educated themIt included insight from selves on matters of immisix different speakers’ pergration reform at Monday’s spectives, so as to promote One World Event in the the most unbiased presentaCenter for Global Citizention on the subject as posship. sible. With the growing nationStudents heard from a al concern over the immigrapolitician, human rights action system and the pressing tivist, border patrol agent, comprehensive immigralocal enforcement officer, tion reform bill, SLU’s One church leadWorld Mager and an azine ape co n o m i s t . propriately We all have a hisThese perchose this tory of immigration spectives all time to host discussed an interacin our blood, but the current tive prewhat brings us all state of imsentation here? migration concerning in the U.S. the different -Mary Shannon, while properspectives One World E.I.C. viding their of immigraown personal tion reform. opinions on “ W e the issue. thought it was really impor“We wanted to cover all tant to bring this conversasides of the issue, but the tion to SLU on a local level issue of immigration is so because it has been so hotly complex that it is hard to debated, and October has have a 45 minute conversaactually been deemed ‘Imtion about it,” stated Dore. migration Month’,” stated “Although the different perOne World Magazine Camspectives were all different, paign Director Anna Dore. what they all had in common “Although the government was that reform to the immishut-down has kind of taken gration system is necessary.” over the news, the immigration reform is still very much a pressing issue, and we wanted to emphasize that See “One World” on Page 3 we need to keep the converBy JESSICA WINTER Associate News Editor
Furlough Statistics
Department of Commerce Total Employees: 46,420 Total Furloughed: 40,234
Shutdowns in the past: This is the 12th shutdown since 1981 Last and longest shutdown occurred from December 1995 to January 1996 The Employment and Training Administration has about 28 of its 1,100 employees reporting to work National monuments such as the Washington Monument, the St. Louis Arch are now closed.
Department of Health and Human Services Total Employees: 78,198 Total Furloughed: 40,512
Department of Education Total Employees: 4,195 Total Furloughed: 3,983 Photo courtesy of Ashely Ziegler
By VIVEK GORIJALA Staff Writer
The partial government shutdown, which began at midnight on Oct. 1, is impacting far more than just the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area. Many St. Louis citizens are among those across the entire country feeling the effect of the partial shutdown. Many St. Louis citizens working at St. Louis’ most prominent tourist destinations were deemed nonessential employees and furloughed. The affected tourist destinations include the prominent Gateway Arch and the Old Courthouse, some of the most visible icons of the city. These monuments are currently closed to visitors, and only a minimum number of employees have been retained at the Gateway Arch, strictly to watch resources at the monument and handle public safety. The effects of the partial shutdown, however, reach much farther than just national monuments. Many
workers at Scott Air Force Base, located east of St. Louis, have been furloughed as part of the partial shutdown. Military personnel at the base will only be paid until Oct. 15, after which they also will receive no pay. The situation is similar at the U.S. District Court of the Eastern District of Missouri. The judiciary will remain open until approximately Oct. 15, after which it will be forced to reassess whether the court can remain open. Many day-to-day activities, however, have not been affected. The United States Postal Service has continued to deliver the mail on time, and security agencies such as the FBI and TSA have continued operations. Lambert-St. Louis International Airport remains open and functioning on a normal schedule. The effects of the partial shutdown will hit harder the longer the shutdown continues. Businesses that depend on the national monuments or spending from workers that have been furloughed will suffer, and will lose more money the longer the government cannot agree on a budget.
However, there is another rapidly approaching deadline that could result in far more dire consequences for the United States. On Oct. 17, the government will default on its debt if Congress does not raise the debt ceiling, the amount of money that Congress allows the Treasury to borrow. The effects of a default would affect far more than just the United States. The world economy, which is heavily dependent on the U.S. economy, would be harshly affected. Both economies would face severe financial crises, and the fallout would be much more severe than what was seen following the 2008 financial collapse. Fortunately, the United States government has never defaulted on its debts, so precedent suggests that the debt ceiling will be raised. However, as the Oct. 17 deadline moves closer, the partial shutdown that is already affecting so many citizens in St. Louis and beyond may be put on the backburner as President Obama and Congress attempt to compromise over raising the debt ceiling.
Breaking out of the Bubble By VIVEK GORIJALA Staff Writer
Every new Saint Louis University student learns about the so-called ‘Shady Shell’ and is warned to never go past the Fox Theatre into North St. Louis.s warned to never go past the Fox Theatrecalled Shady Shell and By attaching these stigmas to parts of the city, SLU students insulate themselves in what is widely known as the SLU bubble, according to Norman White, an associate professor of criminology at SLU. The student-led Breaking the Bubble discussions, organized by White, aim to help SLU students learn about the divides that exist in St. Louis and provide opportunities to start breaking down these barriers. The stigmas that SLU students have created, according to White, extend past the Shady Shell nickname and the Fox Theatre warning. The warning to SLU students to never go past the Fox Theatre is a manifestation of the Delmar Divide, a socioeconomic di-
Wolf Howard / News Editor
Barriers: The blue lights on Lindell serve to mark off SLU from surrounding areas. vision along Delmar Boulevard that separates some of the poorest neighborhoods in St. Louis from their more affluent surroundings. In addition, the university itself was once called the ‘Oasis in Midtown’, with a clear implication that the rest of Midtown was not well-off. These terms, according to White, display one way that SLU students form bubbles around the university and the surrounding neighborhoods.
The first Breaking the Bubble discussion occurred on Sept. 26 after two years of planning. These meetings were inspired by some of White’s students who were motivated to address the topic of the SLU bubble. According to White, one of the main problems that he wanted to change at SLU, partially through these discussions, was to help students view the North St. Louis communities in a different light.
“We don’t understand places that are just down the road. This leads us to make assumptions that aren’t true. Instead, we need to view these people as another one of us, rather than as ‘others,’” said White. Junior Alanah Nantell, who attended the discussions, also believed that the first step in breaking the bubble around SLU and its See “Bubble” on Page 3
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Y R SOR ’RE WE SED O L C
Of housing and the homeless By JACKIE STACHIW Staff Writer
Even before the fall semester had started, Saint Louis University’s Habitat for Humanity was feverishly planning for the school year ahead. A major national organization, Habitat for Humanity is a student organization that engages in social events, fundraisers, volunteering and education in order to end substandard housing. One of the club’s most popular events, Cardboard City, allows students to build structures out of cardboard and sleep in them overnight. Its purpose is to increase empathy for people living in substandard housing. Habitat members dedicate a large amount of time preparing for this event, as it is not something that can simply be planned in one day. “All of the cardboard used is collected from freshmen move-in, so we count on club members to be ready for Habitat time before the school year technically even begins,” said co-president Emily Burghoff. “Every year we [also] always have devout club members donating hours of their summer to collect cardboard for this event.” While the event might sound strange to some, those who attend are never disappointed. At the kick-off, stu-
dents usually receive duct tape, spray paint, and their cardboard boxes as well as a boost of encouragement to get creative and make a “home” that is fit to be judged for competition. “[We have] a competition of who can make the best house!” exclaimed copresident Kathleen Gallagher. “We have some judging criteria, and judging takes place later during the night. We always have very creative submissions--in the past we’ve had people build a rocket ship, Hogwarts, and even the Cupples House.” At the beginning of the night, Habitat asks the builders to spray paint facts concerning housing issues, substandard housing and the Habitat for Humanity organization. These facts are then taken into consideration at the end, when the vice president of fellowship examines and judges the houses. This year, however, the Cardboard City event was cancelled due to rain. Undeterred, Habitat for Humanity sponsored a makeup event for the following Monday that was full of fun, smiles and meaningful messages. “The alternate event on Monday featured the speaker who was supposed to be at the event on Saturday. They are also a Habitat
See “Habitat” on Page 3