business@tribunemedia.net
TUESDAY, APRIL 25, 2017
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Bahamas under rising tax exchange pressure By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net The Bahamas is under growing pressure to bow to international demands that it automatically exchange tax information on a ‘multilateral’ basis, with the European Union (EU) and its members refusing to accept this nation’s preferred approach. Well-placed Tribune Business sources, both inside the Bahamas and internationally, have confirmed that the EU and its 27 members are holding back from negotiating automatic tax information exchange agreements with this nation on a ‘bilateral’ basis. The Bahamas previously
Threatens nation with deadline miss, ‘blacklist’
agreed to implement the Common Reporting Standard (CRS), the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development’s (OECD) global standard for automatic tax information exchange, via a bilateral approach that involved
Allyson Maynard-Gibson
Tanya McCartney
negotiating agreements on an individual country-by country basis. However, the OECD and its developed country members have been steadily increasing the pressure on the Bahamas to switch to the ‘multilateral’ approach,
requiring this country to negotiate tax deals with allcomers at once. The Bahamas has been left exposed by the decisions of Hong Kong and Panama to switch from the bilateral to multilateral approach, See pg b5
Price control ‘makes inroads’ Customs labelled ‘inefficient at best, Chairman reveals ‘quite a bit of corrupt at worst’ improvement’ By NATARIO McKENZIE
Tribune Business Reporter
nmckenzie@tribunemedia.net
By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net Customs modernisation is an essential “precondition” for developing a logistics/break bulk industry in the Bahamas, with the Department described as “inefficient at best, corrupt at worst”. Oxford Economics, in a report commissioned by the Bahamas-based Organisation for Responsible Governance (ORG), said local private sector representatives described Customs as a major impediment to developing export-oriented industries in this nation. The consultants, who have performed work for the Government and numerous Bahamas-based investment projects, cited tariff rate uncertainty and “costly, time-consuming” cargo inspections as major private sector concerns. “Interviewees repeatedly raised concerns about the operations of the Customs Department, citing inefficiency at best, corruption at worst, and how detrimental this was to any ambition toward increasing exports or modernising the port,” the Oxford Economics report for ORG found. “In fact, more than one port interviewee argued that improved Customs operations are an important pre-condition to any new
Reform ‘precondition’ to ‘break bulk’ development Private sector: 100% cargo inspections outdated Call for ‘less discretion’ for staff on tariff rates investment in break bulk operations.” The Government has already moved to enhance efficiencies in Customs’ operations, introducing the revised Customs Management Act in 2011, and following this up with the Electronic Single Window (ESW) initiative - a project funded by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB). This is designed to eliminate bureaucracy, paperwork, and the potential for fraud and tax evasion by computerising all Customs’ operations and data on a single platform, facilitating international commerce through reduced clearance times and costs. ORG gave the Government credit for the initiative, but warned against allowing Customs staff to execute the ESW project See pg b5
The Bahamas’ chief price overseer yesterday said it had “made some inroads” into retail merchant non-compliance, acknowledging private sector improvement in Nassau and the Family Islands. E. J. Bowe, the Price Control Commission’s chairman, said the regulator had seen better compliance with the Price Control Act as it prepares to wrap-up its current round of Bahamaswide inspections. “There has been quite a bit of improvement with some of the merchants on some of the islands, but in all of the islands we have covered this year, all have had infractions on breadbasket items,”Mr Bowe said. “The Commission was, however, pleased to note
But breadbasket infractions seen on all islands that we do appear to be making some inroads.” Mr Bowe added that the Commission’s inspectors have recently been carrying out inspections in the south-east Bahamas. “In New Providence there has been some improvement, and in the Family Islands there has been some improvement as well,” he said. “So far we have covered most of the islands ,and we are getting ready to complete the cycle next week.” See pg b4
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Rating agencies told: ‘Stroke us with same Baha Mar whip stick’ By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net
Europe refusing to agree bilateral deals with nation
Industry: ‘Avoid EU blacklist at all costs’
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Senior Chamber of Commerce executives have urged the credit rating agencies to “stroke us with the same stick you beat us with”, and factor Baha Mar’s opening into their next assessments of the Bahamas’ sovereign creditworthiness. Gowon Bowe, the Chamber’s chairman, told Tribune Business that just as Standard & Poor’s (S&P) had “over-emphasised” the negative impact associated with the Baha Mar dispute, it would do similar when assessing the positives associated with its opening. “I think Standard & Poor’s over-emphasised the impact it [Baha Mar] was supposed to have, which had a negative impact in terms of their assessments of us, so hopefully they will over-emphasise the impact the opening will have,” Mr Bowe said. “They beat us with one stick, so hopefully they will stroke us with the same
Chamber chiefs urge credit be given for opening Hope next assessment upbeat after ‘junk’ fall Acknowledge Baha Mar ‘not sole downgrade reason’
Edison Sumner based on the same criteria.” The two-year delay in opening Baha Mar, and ‘opportunity cost’ associated with the loss of projected job creation, See pg b4
Bahamas told: Create ‘new investor category’ for vacation rentals By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net The Bahamas could leverage the opportunities created by Airbnb and the exploding vacation rental market by creating “a new investment category” for persons seeking to develop the sector. A report commissioned by the Bahamas-based Organisation for Responsible See pg b3
Study calls for overhaul of old, impractical regulation Suggests link faster approvals to collecting taxes Bahamas has threeeight times’ more Airbnb homes