MARK SIMONSON
Drew Phelps is seen operating a Heidelberg ‘Windmill’ press from around 1950 at Chenango Union Printing on Aug. 5.
MARK SIMONSON
Courtesy of the Raymond Corp. The Lyon Iron Foundry was a forerunner to the Raymond Corp. in Greene, seen in an undated photo with its workforce.
The Old Mill, a favorite restaurant of several generations in Rockwells Mills, was once a cotton mill, manufacturing uniforms used in the Civil and Spanish-American Wars.
Heritage industries thrived in Chenango County Mark SiMonSon Contributing Writer
T
hose not highly familiar with early Chenango County history might believe that the area wasn’t especially prosperous until after the Chenango Canal opened in the area in 1836. While the canal ushered in a new era of growth and prosperity, two businesses were already doing well after 20 years at the time — and are marking their bicentennials in 2016. The following are several early industries that made Chenango County their home.
GLADDING BRAIDED PRODUCTS Cordage maker John Gladding
arrived in Pharsalia in 1816 and set up a modest rope-making business in his home. Unbeknown to him, his arrival marked the foundation for seven generations of Gladding in the Otselic Valley and the start of a fishingline business that would one day be known around the world. The business moved from Pharsalia to South Otselic in 1890. The expanded facilities in South Otselic gave the company closer proximity to labor and supply markets, ample room for a new factory and future expansion, and readily available water power. By the 1920s, B.F. Gladding & Co. was reputed to be the largest and oldest fishing-line manufacturer in See INDUSTRY, Page 2
MARK SIMONSON
A view of today’s Raymond Corp. is shown on Aug. 5 from state Route 12.
State of farming in stress in county By Mark SiMonSon Contributing Writer
MARK SIMONSON
James Clifford Young built this round barn about three miles south of Greene after his dairy barn was struck by lightning in 1914. It is a scenic reminder of a more prosperous era in farming in Chenango County.
Ever since the formation of Chenango County in 1798, farming has been a way of life for generations of families. For those who produce our food, there have been cyclical good times and lean times. Lately the cycle has turned sharply to the latter. Chenango County Farm Bureau President Bradd Vickers, has lately been spending most of his time
“
Canada uses the quota system where farmers are permitted to produce a certain amount of milk, and no more than that. Some farmers might say it’s a great idea, while others wouldn’t have any part of it. You probably couldn’t get 10 farmers together and agree on a solution.
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President of the Chenango County Farm Bureau Bradd Vickers on the phone with federal and state lawmakers, seeking help with low milk prices
farmers receive, as well as about losing a place many area farmers send their milk
downstate, which is destined to close Oct. 30. “Milk prices have been low for over two years now,” Vickers said. “As a business, if your prices are that low and you lose money for that long, you wonder what the solution will be for a farmer. Do you sell out, or do you buy more cows? If you buy more cows, you just compound the problem. If there’s more milk, that just keeps the price down,” he See FARMING, Page 3