The Columbia Chronicle, March 2, 2015

Page 1

Arts & Culture: Theophilus London celebrates 28th

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birthday with Bottom Lounge crowd, See pg. 17

Online exclusive video

Election night coverage of Fioretti, Garcia and Emanuel

Opinions: Sugar, spice and everything nice! Girl power is back with a vengeance, See pg. 31

SPRING 2015

WEEKS LEFT

No. 1 Non-Daily College Newspaper in the Nation MONDAY, MARCH 2, 2015

THE OFFICIAL NEWS SOURCE OF COLUMBIA COLLEGE CHICAGO

VOLUME 50, ISSUE 21

GAME ON

Lou Foglia THE CHRONICLE

Jesus “Chuy” Garcia, Rahm Emanuel locked in six-week, winner-take-all battle

xx SEE ELECTION, PG. 33

Mayor Rahm Emanuel and Jesus “Chuy” Garcia are being catapulted into six more weeks of campaigning after the Feb. 24 election resulted in a runoff set for April 7, the first since the city switched from the partisan primary system in 1995. Emanuel earned 45.4 percent of the vote and Garcia earned 33.9 percent. Both candidates face harrowing challenges. Garcia must establish himself as more than “the neighborhood guy,” but as a leader who can run a city plagued by chronic problems. Emanuel fights against a record marked by school closings, teacher strikes and city violence.

Columbia’s 2016 budget hints at deep cuts

Cholesterol exonerated, maybe

JACOB WITTICH

Sports & Health Editor

Campus Editor

MAX GREEN

TWO SUNNY SIDE up eggs and a strip of bacon graced the cover of Time magazine in March 1984, forming the distressed, frowning caricature of a human face. The message imparted to the American people by this proto-emoji was simple: Ditch dietary cholesterol to dodge heart disease. However, recent research—including analyses of many early studies that may have mistakenly established a link between cholesterol in the diet and coronary artery disease— has slowly mustered an appeal for dietary cholesterol, at least enough so that the Dietary Guidelines Advisory

Committee has taken notice. The United States Department of Agriculture and the Department of Health and Human Services determine dietary recommendations for the American public based on a scientific report published every five years by the DGAC. Among other changes, the 2015 report declared “Cholesterol is not a nutrient of concern for overconsumption,” effectively abolishing the recommendations that have servred as a linchpin of medical practice for half a century. The pre-existing recommended daily allowance for cholesterol, enacted in 1977, was 250–300 milligrams— two eggs clock in at about 375 milligrams. “We reviewed the literature, and cholesterol was one

Provost discusses faculty compensation • PAGE 4

of those guidelines that has just been kept,” said Alice H. Lichtenstein, professor of nutrition science and policy at Tufts University and vice chair of the 2015 DGAC. “The effect of dietary cholesterol in isolation was actually quite small, there was no reason to carry it forward.” Subcommittees of DGAC members formulate specific questions after reviewing the prior report and determine which areas of diet, health and nutrition need to be rereviewed because new data may have been generated, according to Lichtenstein. She said the new research has indicated that the biomarkers that indicate a risk factor for cardiovascular disease are more closely related to the types of fat ingested, such as saturated or polyunsaturated, rather than cholesterol—

xx SEE CHOLESTEROL, PG. 15

The science behind the “munchies” • PAGE 11

ALTHOUGH IT IS early in the Spring 2015 semester, the college is already making preparations for the next academic year’s budget, a move that will result in staff reductions and budget cuts and require departments to project financial needs months earlier than in past years. Preparation for the 2016 fiscal year’s budget began the week of Feb. 16, and the college is taking a new approach to the budget-building process, according to a Feb. 18 email to faculty and staff of the college from Michelle Gates, vice president of Business Affairs and CFO, and Stan Wearden, senior vice president and provost. Rather than using current spending as a base for the following year’s budget, the college has developed firm budgeting targets to cut spend-

Uncovering racism in cosplay • PAGE 20

ing across the college, according to the email. “The college has been running a structural deficit for years now,” Wearden said. “You can’t sustain that for very long because we’re spending beyond our means.” Wearden said every department will experience budget cuts this year, but the intensity of those cuts will be determined based on whether a department is running structural or chronic deficits and how much revenue it generates. “In past budgets, if we’ve had to take a cut, we’ve distributed that cut [equally] across the board,” Wearden said. “But that’s not a strategic way of doing things because some departments have [historically run] structural deficits.” Although budget reductions will occur, the email states no budget

xx SEE BUDGET, PG. 10

Metra goes mobile • PAGE 39 T HE COLUMBIA C HRONICLE


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