

City Council Approves Creation of Fort Worth Small Business Development Program to Align With Federal Grant Funding
Aug. 5, 2025 (Fort Worth, TX) — The Fort Worth City Council today took action that establishes a robust small business development program to increase business opportunities in Fort Worth. The vote also protects the work of hundreds of millions of dollars in current and future federal grants that support vital infrastructure projects and social support programs that nearly 40,000 Fort Worth residents rely on annually, as well as the jobs of 120 City employees who support these projects and programs.
The Fort Worth Small Business Development Program is a comprehensive initiative designed to expand access and opportunity for local small businesses and bolster partnerships with the Fort Worth Metropolitan Black Chamber of Commerce (FWMBCC), Fort Worth Hispanic Chamber of Commerce (FWHCC) and Fort Worth Chamber (FWC).
In recent months, City staff has met with the chambers of commerce, small business stakeholders and certification agencies to receive community input that has informed

meeting
the plans and actions for the Fort Worth Small Business Development Program. Staff will continue stakeholder input opportunities as program development continues in the
at
(Mary
months. The program will enhance small business participation in City contracts, promote procurement readiness, and provide technical assistance
through partnerships and targeted support services. This effort reflects the City’s commitment to strengthening Fort Worth’s business ecosystem and aligns with federal grant
guidelines and community feedback.
City staff are working with regional certification agencies to encourage eligible Minority- and Women-
in City contracts, effective Sept. 1: • Small Business Preference: 5% bid preference on contracts up to $100,000 Small Business Goal: 30% utilization target (to start) for contracts over $100,000
• Economic Incentive Goal: Inclusion of small businesses in economic development projects
Additional support services will continue, including “Doing Business with the City” workshops, prime-subcontractor matchmaking and certification assistance. The City will also leverage key existing resources that connect directly with the small business community, including the James E. Guinn Entrepreneurial Campus and the Devoyd Jennings Business As-
O’Rourke Holds Fort Worth Rally: “The People vs. The Power Grab”

Beto O’Rourke, Fort Worth Rally
On Saturday, August 9, 2025, former U.S. Representative Beto O’Rourke delivered a speech at the Ridglea Theater in Fort Worth, at a packed event dubbed “The People vs. The Power Grab.” He rallied in support of Texas House Democrats who had fled the state to block a Republican-drawn redistricting plan—an effort seen as a bid to secure more GOP seats in Congress.
Within days, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton filed a motion seeking to hold O’Rourke in contempt of court. The basis: allegations that O’Rourke defied a temporary injunction, issued by Tarrant County Judge Megan Fahey, which barred his group—Powered by People—from fundraising or spending funds to support the fleeing lawmakers.
O’Rourke continued soliciting donations through ActBlue and at the Fort Worth rally itself.
He urged the crowd with the line, “There are no refs in this game. Fuck the rules. We are going to win, whatever it takes,” which Paxton interpreted as defiance of the injunction.
Paxton asked the court to fine O’Rourke $500 per violation and to impose jail time

“unless and until he demonstrates a willingness to abide by the court's orders”.
O’Rourke and his legal team pushed back forcefully. They argue that Paxton is misrepresenting the court’s order, which they say prohibited fundraising only for nonpolitical purposes, not all fundraising.
O’Rourke called Paxton’s claims “lies meant to silence us”, and his attorneys intend
to seek sanctions against Paxton’s office for what they view as a deliberate mischaracterization.
The fundraising in question was used to support Democratic lawmakers who left Texas for places like Illinois and New York—covering their lodging, travel, and $500-per-day absences—to stall the passage of the new map, which would likely add five GOP-favored congres-
sional districts.
Media scrutiny has fol-
lowed O’Rourke's moves— during a CNN interview, he defended the walkout’s necessity to prevent what he called an authoritarian push, saying Democratic action needs to match the intensity of the opposition.
O;Rourke has been holding well attended rallies across the United State.
2026 Recommended Budget Presented by City Manager
Today, August 12, 2025, City Manager Jesus “Jay” Chapa presented the Fiscal Year 2026 Recommended Budget. This year’s budget is shaped by population growth, with the City’s population now exceeding 1 million people, and by the evolving property tax landscape in Texas. The recommended operating budget is $3.09 billion, an increase of 10.93%, or just over $304 million, from the FY2025 adopted budget.
Chapa emphasized the City’s commitment to fiscal responsibility through:
• 1% cuts and strategic reductions in departmental budgets
• Fee increases for cost of services and long-term sustainability where needed
Sustaining cash in-
vestment in infrastructure projects through PayGo Static debt service percentage to support future Bond capacity
The budget will increase to sustain service levels for Police, Fire and Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and add resources for the Housing Priority Repair Program, Mobile Tool Shed Program and animal shelters. Additional PayGo funds will be added for street and park maintenance. The recommended budget aligns with the City Council’s Strategic Priorities: Economic Development, Community Investment, Community Safety, Infrastructure and Responsible Growth. Property tax rate

for FY2026 is $0.6700, a reduction of 1/4 cent from the
of $0.6725. Out of the $0.6700, $0.5225 is allocated to operations and maintenance and $0.1475 is allocated to debt. With the recommended
Fund budget is $1.11 billion, an increase of 4.56% from the previous year. Growth in the General Fund budget this year is largely driven by:
• Public safety: $35.7 million (68% of growth)
• Workforce: $11.9 million Capital funding: $4.6 million
Significant changes in departmental funding include establishing a new Emergency Management and Communications Department, moving Homeless Strategies and Planning into the City Manager’s Office, shifting responsibility for homeless camp enforcement from Code Compliance to Environmental Services and redistributing funding and staff from the former Diversity & Inclusion
Department. Budget process
The City’s FWLab set target budgets for City departments that included 1% reductions, representing $7.3 million. All City departments submitted budgets up to their targets, determining where each could trim 1%.
Departments then submitted reduction packages totaling 3% of their departmental budget, with smaller target reductions for public safety departments. The City identified $4.9 million in additional reductions from these 3% submissions. Any budget increases were determined with the remaining funds Recommended fee increases Eight departments are rec-
Fort Worth City Council
Hall.
Abby Goss | Fort Worth Report
Beto O’Rourke, Oklahoma City Rally
City Manager Jesus “Jay” Chapa

Small Business
sistance Center.
This effort is strengthened by the FWMBCC, FWHCC and FWC partnership through a Memorandum of Understanding to collaborate, share resources and amplify opportunities for small businesses across Fort Worth. Together, the chambers will deliver targeted services like bonding and financial services education, procurement matchmaking, supply chain training and succession planning to broaden opportunity and support Fort Worth’s small business community. The City will be contracting with all three chambers to deliver the new program deliverables.
The City has additional plans to expand the program by issuing a Request for Proposals to create a Small Contractor Development Program and increase the pool of prequalified small businesses for City construction projects. Resolution aligns with requirements to preserve federal funding and continues the work of the City’s Civil Rights Office
The Small Business Development Program is being launched as the City shifts its approach on supporting business opportunities for all, helping ensure all small businesses can thrive without violating federal law.
Recent U.S. Supreme Court cases, executive or-
Smart Ways to Lower Your Utility Bills This Summer
Staying Cool, Comfortable, and Cost-Efficient

Texas summers can be intense, but your energy bill doesn’t have to be. As a real estate professional who helps families find homes they love, I also enjoy helping them make the most of homeownership. That includes finding ways to stay cool and comfortable while keeping monthly costs in check.
Here are practical, stylish, and energy-efficient tips to help you lower your utility bills this summer without sacrificing the comfort you deserve.
Zone Your Cooling for Smarter Comfort: Cooling your entire home all day long isn’t always necessary, especially if certain areas go unused. If your HVAC system
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ders and directives from federal agencies prohibit use of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, etc. as criteria for participation in government programs and services. Federal grant recipients, like the City, are required to certify they do not have such programs. Noncompliance would result in loss of federal funding, civil and criminal liability for City employees and the City being required to repay up to three times the grant amount.
If the City does not comply, the Fort Worth community risks losing significant federal grant funding for projects, programs and City employees, both now and in the future. Currently, the City has $277 million in active federal grant awards that play a vital role in the Fort Worth community. Those dollars go directly into programs and projects that enhance public safety, expand affordable housing, cover utilities for low-income households, im-
prove streets, enforce civil rights and more. Many of the programs offer direct support to qualifying households, with nearly 40,000 individuals served annually by grantfunded programs through the Neighborhood Services Department. Also at risk are the jobs of 120 City employees supporting these programs whose positions are funded by federal grants.
The action at today’s City Council meeting allows the City to comply with federal grant requirements by suspending certain programs, including the Business Equity Ordinance and MWBE requirements in economic development incentive policies, while also moving forward on a more robust Small Business Development Program. These federal grant requirements do not currently affect federal civil rights enforcement. The City’s Civil Rights Office will continue to provide civil rights enforcement and support the


Talking R eal e s TaT e with
Stephanie Spann
supports zoning (or can be upgraded), divide your home into zones based on how and when you use each space.
For example, cool your living room and kitchen during the day, and shift focus to bedrooms at night.
Pro Tip: Install smart thermostats like Nest or Ecobee. They can learn your patterns, adjust in real time, and even help lower your energy usage when no one’s home.
Let Smart Window Treatments Work for You: Big, beautiful windows are a dream, but they can bring in a lot of heat. Motorized blinds or smart shades offer both luxury and function. Program them to close during peak sunlight hours to reduce glare
Human Relations Commission (Fair Housing, Fair Employment, ADA/Reasonable Accommodation, Civil Rights Act).
The City’s small business procurement ordinance will become effective with bids/ contracts advertised on or after Sept. 1.
and heat buildup, cutting down on your A/C use.
Pro Tip: Opt for UV-blocking sheers that filter light without overheating your space.
Use Ceiling Fans to Keep Things Cool (and Stylish): In the DFW area, ceiling fans are more than just practical, they’re practically essential. They help circulate cool air and can make your space feel up to six degrees cooler.
Install fans in bedrooms, kitchens, and covered patios to extend your comfort zone indoors and out. Choose sleek, smart-controlled models that match your aesthetic.
Seal Up Hidden Leaks: Even in the most well-designed homes, energy can sneak out through small gaps and cracks. Consider getting a professional energy audit
The City Council will vote on the contracts with the three Chambers of Commerce at the Aug. 26 City Council meeting. Pending approval, the contracts will become effective Sept. 1.
or do a walkthrough to check for drafts around doors, windows, and attic access points.
Pro Tip: Weatherstripping, door sweeps, and even insulated curtains can make a noticeable difference especially for large windows and French doors.
Automate Your Home for Energy Savings: Smart home tech isn’t just trendy, it’s functional. A connected system can adjust your thermostat, close your blinds, and turn off unused lights automatically.
Pro Tip: Set schedules or occupancy sensors to reduce cooling and lighting when rooms are vacant. Just 15 minutes of inactivity can trigger savings.
Don’t Skip HVAC Maintenance: Your HVAC system works hard during Texas summers. To keep it running
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City staff will monitor program performance, explore additional opportunities to bolster the program and engage small business stakeholders in program evaluation through the first half of 2026. Based on that feedback and program performance, staff plans to bring any recommended changes to City Council in June 2026.


Commentary Commentary
What Trump’s Control of D.C. Police Means for the City, Its Mayor, and Black Residents
By Stacy M. Brown BlackPressUSA.com Senior National Correspondent@ StacyBrownMedia
Donald Trump today seized direct control of Washington, D.C.’s Metropolitan Police Department, removing authority from Mayor Muriel Bowser and placing the force under the command of Attorney General Tom Cotton. The move comes under a “crime
emergency” declaration that allows the president to invoke Section 740 of the D.C. Home Rule Act — a rarely used law that exists only because the District lacks full statehood. For Mayor Bowser, this means she no longer has operational control of her own police department. All decisions on how and where officers are deployed now run through the Justice Department. That includes the abil-
2026 Budget
ommending fee changes for FY2026: Code Compliance, Financial Management Services, Park & Recreation, Transportation & Public Works, Public Events, Environmental Services and Aviation. Utility rates will be approved separately.
The proposed fee structures are based on market studies, cost recovery, service additions, long-term planning and sustainability. A typical household would pay $4.74 more per month in fees for solid waste, environmental, stormwater and wastewater services based on the proposed fee schedule.
Enterprise Funds
The Enterprise Funds will increase 8.51%, an increase of almost $67.4 million. These funds include parking, the City’s three airports, stormwater utility, solid waste and water and wastewater.
Municipal parking continues the maintenance and operation of five City-operated parking garages, 20 surface
O
lots and over 3,200 metered parking spaces throughout the City.
The stormwater utility will continue implementation of the capital program focusing on flood mitigation projects, with a 5% fee increase funding personnel for the Channel Maintenance Program and resources for the Storm Drain Rehab Program.
Other funds
The Special Revenue Funds will increase 40.79%, with a total recommended budget of $392.5 million. These funds include Crime Control & Prevention District, Public Events, Emergency Medical Services (EMS), Environmental Protection, Municipal Golf and Community Tree Planting.
Funding will support adding additional School Resource Officers and Neighborhood Police Officers, expanding street sweeper and litter control programs, renovation of Will Rogers Memorial Coliseum and expansion of the Fort Worth Convention
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Center.
ity to redirect D.C. police from neighborhood patrols to guard federal buildings, secure national monuments, and police protests — even if it leaves fewer officers in local communities. For African Americans in the District — who make up nearly half the city’s population — the change places local policing under the direct control of a president who has repeatedly called for racial profiling, attacked other predominately Black-led cities such as Baltimore and Chicago, and used “law and order” policies that disproportionately target Black communities. Residents could see federal priorities override local crime prevention strategies, with increased policing around demonstrations and broad-
Increases in the Internal Service Funds will enhance efficient capital project delivery, fleet operations, employee insurance, risk management and IT services. The Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) will continue implementation of projects from the 2018 and 2022 Bond Programs and other critical infrastructure improvements.
Next steps
Budget work sessions will continue over the coming weeks to address agenda items raised by City Council. A series of budget presentations is planned in each council district for residents to learn more about the recommended budget. Public hearings on the tax rate and recommended budget will take place on Tuesday, Sept. 16. Immediately following the public hearings, the adoption of the tax rate, operating budget, five-year CIP and fee ordinance will be up for approval by City Council.
ur E c O n O my : r E c E ssi O n B O und
America’s democracy with the introduction and ratification of the U. S. CONSTITUTION set the guidelines for a country where most everyone who attempted to have a good social, economic and well-being life, with a little effort, would have it. It has taken 235 years since the ratification of the Constitution and 27 Amendments later to bring this country toward the ideal living conditions. The main objectives to each part of the document is to make life in this country more bearable and for equality to prevail. The problem now and one that has always existed is the desire for some Americans to be better than others and to have them subject themselves to them who feel they are greater. This is history. Throughout civilization, there have always been humans who felt superior to others and worked to keep others in servitude to them. The system of capitalism has made this possible in this country,
Real Estate:
as proprietors have sought richness from the work of their employees. Equal opportunity has been the wish;
IN CINQUE
By Renetta W. Howard
however, some proprietors have been extremely profitable and do not share their riches but attempt to control as much as they can, and do as much as they can to keep others from profiting.
The rub comes when millionaires and billionaires control the goods of the world, limiting how much the common man can acquire or use successfully. The owners of businesses, hire individuals to work for them and they pay a wage for work done, though sometimes it is NOT a living wage, especially for servitude jobs where tips are important. Workers struggle to make ends meet and when government tariffs add to the cost of goods from
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• Schedule tune-ups in spring and fall
• Change air filters monthly during peak seasons
• Check for leaks or blockages in the ductwork
Pro Tip: Ask your technician about variable-speed air handlers or even geothermal cooling systems for energy savings over time. Make the Most of Outdoor Living: Have a shaded patio, covered deck, or breezy veranda? Use it! Spending time outdoors in naturally cooler areas can give your A/C a break and let you enjoy the beauty of your own backyard.
Pro Tip: Add misting systems, retractable awnings, or outdoor ceiling fans to keep your patio inviting all summer long.
Upgrade to Energy-Efficient Appliances and Fixtures: Today’s high-end ap-
pliances aren’t just stylish they’re smarter. When it’s time to replace a dishwasher, washer/dryer, or fridge, look for ENERGY STAR® labels. These models offer premium performance and use less energy.
Pro Tip: Swap out old light bulbs for LEDs. They use a fraction of the energy, last longer, and emit less heat.
Summer Comfort, Smart Living: You don’t have to give up comfort to be energy conscious. With just a few changes, you can enjoy a stylish, well-functioning home that saves you money every month.
Thinking about making upgrades before selling your home? Or looking for a property with energy-efficient features already built in? I’d love to help you make smart, sustainable real estate decisions that align with your goals.

er latitude for aggressive enforcement tactics. Trump justified the takeover by citing D.C.’s 2024 homicide and vehicle theft rates, even though other cities he has singled out — all with large Black populations and Black leadership — have seen major crime reductions this year. The order has no end date, meaning the
District’s police could remain under federal command indefinitely. This is only possible because D.C. is not a state — a political reality that leaves its leadership vulnerable to federal override and its residents without full control over their own local government.
other countries, it adds to the amount of capital for worksites. Profits are diminished and wages need to be increased and many proprietors will lay-off or fire workers to protect their profits. A national lay-off and firing causes a recession. Unemployment looms and many people become homeless. Since February, 2025, the country has an increase in unemployment and homelessness. This is not a normal condition. A recession that is not curtailed becomes a depression.
We have taken notice to the Federal Government’s unemployment of career workers in the various departments eliminated or diminished. State jobs follow the same pattern and it moves on down to the local levels. Time is swift. Our President and our Courts are battling as the President usurps more power to destroy DEMOCRACY. Let us get ‘in cinque’ and keep praying for that DEVINE INTERVENTION! DEMOCRACY HAS TO PREVAIL!


Sunday School Lesson Sunday School Lesson
The Two Made One
Ephesians 2:11–22
Key Text:
In whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord: in whom ye also are builded together for an habitation of God through the Spirit.
—Ephesians 2:21–22
Introduction:
One Family, All Different
Are you more “like” or more “unlike” other members of your family? For family members who are genetically related, we can be very “like” in physical characteristics. But even there, our similarities highlight our differences—and we all have differences because we are individuals. (Disclaimer: identical twins offer certain exceptions!)
How we handle our differences in values, economic status, etc., can sever family relationships. This is a story as old as humanity. Likewise, this is a story as broad as humanity. Yet those realities don’t negate the Bible’s teaching that humanity is one large family. The solution for a fractured, divided humanity is found in today’s text.
In about AD 51, a dozen or so years before writing his letter to the Ephesians, Paul participated in a meeting we sometimes call “the Jerusalem Council.” This meeting is described in Acts 15 and Galatians 2. Church leaders convened the council to resolve a pressing question for the first-century church: Is it necessary for Gentile men to be circumcised in order for them to be considered Christian? Simply put, the question was whether a person had to become a Jew first before becoming a Christian. Was the gateway to the church only to be found in the synagogue?
The Jerusalem Council decided that circumcision was not to be required for Gentiles. However, this decision was not accepted by all. Even a dozen years later, some taught that Gentiles needed to be circumcised and otherwise “toe the line” regarding the Law of Moses. Thus, Paul found the need to revisit this issue.
I. Humanity Divided (Ephesians 2:11–12)
By Ritual (v. 11)
Wherefore remember, that ye being in time past Gentiles in the flesh, who are called Uncircumcision by that which is called the Circumcision in the flesh made by hands.
Paul wasn’t shy about surfacing the primary division of humanity of his day: there were Jews, and there was everyone else—Gentiles. The ancient Greek word translated Gentiles is also translated “nations” (examples: Matthew 24:9, 14; 25:32). The term signified outsiders or foreigners (compare Galatians 2:7). A different word translated “Greeks” is a synonym for “Gentiles” when contrasted with Jews (exam-
ples: Acts 18:4; 19:10, 17).
The phrase in the flesh identifies men who had not been circumcised as the sign of inclusion in the covenant. Circumcision was a rite given to Abraham to be practiced as a sign of God’s covenant with him and his descendants (Genesis 17). Israel had many practices to express their membership in God’s covenant people: laws of clean and unclean, the Sabbath day, etc. But the most obvious was circumcision.
Paul’s observation that circumcision was made by hands is not to imply that God had nothing to do with it. Paul knew the biblical affirmations that God had instituted the practice. But there is something more important than that removal of foreskin: the removal of sin. Only God can do that. This kind of removal results in (or should result in) circumcision of the heart (Romans 2:29; Colossians 2:11; compare Deuteronomy 10:16; 30:6; Jeremiah 4:4).
By Boundary (v. 12)
That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world.
To understand Paul’s argument here, we should examine the four ways he describes Gentiles in contrast with the Jewish people. First, the fact that Gentiles are not part of the commonwealth of Israel means they were excluded historically from being part of the chosen people of God. Thus, Gentiles had no part in the covenants of promise (compare Romans 9:4). The Old Testament tells of several covenants God made with the ancient Israelites (see Exodus 2:24; 24:8; Psalm 89:3; etc.). The promises of these covenants were founded essentially on the same idea: that God would bless the world through His chosen people (example: Genesis 12:3). This blessing is fulfilled in Jesus Christ (Galatians 3:16).
Seeing Jesus as the fulfillment of the ancient promises helps us understand Paul’s third and fourth descriptions of the Gentiles: having no hope and being without God. There was and is no true hope in any of the pagan religions since none of them worship the only true God, the God of Israel. Without Christ, the Gentiles were cut off from the blessings that God had directed toward and through the Jews.
II. Humanity United (Ephesians 2:13–22)
By Christ’s Peace (vv. 13–15)
But now in Christ Jesus ye who sometimes were far off are made nigh by the blood of Christ.
The fourfold description of Gentiles in verse 12 is now expanded: they were far off (compare Acts 2:39). The image is that of people in a distant country. That distance has been negated, for the
Gentiles are made nigh by the blood of Christ. This phrase refers to the atoning death of Jesus for sin (compare Galatians 3:28; Colossians 1:20). The following explanation is one of the most beautiful and meaningful descriptions of Christ’s sacrifice in the Bible. For he is our peace, who hath made both one.
The Old Testament uses the word translated “peace” as a verb to describe the idea of giving something to make satisfaction for an injustice or wrong. For example, if a valuable animal died through the negligence of a neighbor, the negligent person was required to “make it good” and “restore it” (Leviticus 24:18, 21); this is a type of righteous recompense.
This Old Testament pattern is a background for Paul’s description of Christ’s death as the adequate atonement for sin. This is the truth behind the simple assertion that he is our peace. The marvelous thing is that Christ’s death serves not just the Jewish people but Gentiles, too. Everyone needs a Savior (Romans 3:22–23). The problem of sin and its solution through the blood of Jesus transcends any arguments about circumcision or other things that might divide Jew from Gentile.
And hath broken down the middle wall of partition between us.
Paul portrays these facts in memorable language as the breaking down of a wall (partition). He may have drawn this image from a wall in the Jerusalem temple, the boundary for Gentiles, and marked the inner courts that were forbidden to them.
Having abolished in his flesh the enmity, even the law of commandments contained in ordinances; for to make in himself of twain one new man, so making peace.
As a result, there is no more presumption of enmity, for all are equally loved in Christ. In this light, the Jews’ law of commandments contained in ordinances, including circumcision requirements, had (or should have) become irrelevant as a divisive factor (compare Colossians 2:14).
This does not mean there is no value in that law (Galatians 3:24). Nor does it mean that Christianity is a lawless faith, an ethical free-for-all (Jude 4). It means that specific requirements of the law that resulted in distinguishing Jew from Gentile had become powerless. Christianity is not a religion of rulekeeping but a way of faith (Ephesians 2:8–9).
The result of Christ’s work is a new humanity, a people of God undivided by anything specific to being a Jew or a Gentile (Galatians 3:28). We are in relationship with one another because of the inclusive nature of our relationship with Christ. As discussed above, Paul sums this up as the result of making peace.
Christians of Jewish background were free to contin-
ue their observances, as Paul himself often did (Acts 16:3; 20:16; 21:20–26). But such observances must never become a divisive test of Christian faith (Galatians 3:26–29; Colossians 2:16–17). Christians from all backgrounds were to live and work together as one, keeping the “unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace” (Ephesians 4:3).
By God’s Spirit (vv. 16–18)
And that he might reconcile both unto God in one body by the cross, having slain the enmity thereby.
To reconcile means to repair a broken relationship. Reconciliation has a dual aspect. First, we are reconciled to God by the cross. This is another reference to the saving effect of Christ’s atoning death for sin (2 Corinthians 5:18; Colossians 1:20, 22). The relationship between God and humans, broken by sin, is restored through Christ, who paid the price for sin on our behalf.
Second, this renewed relationship with God makes reconciliation between people possible, for we are shaped into one body in Christ. This body is the church (1 Corinthians 12:27), both on the local, congregational level and the worldwide, universal level. There should be no place for enmity between God and humanity or in person-to-person relationships.
And came and preached peace to you which were afar off, and to them that were nigh.
The Jews (them that were nigh) had been, in a sense, closer to God than the Gentiles (you which were afar off) were because of the covenant relationship. But neither had been reconciled with their Creator. The gospel was (and is) a necessary message for all people, Jew and Gentile (Isaiah 57:19; Romans 1:16). Christ’s coming, His ministry, and His death and resurrection were all acts declaring God’s good, reconciling news. In Christ, God had come near. In Christ, God paid the price of sin. In Christ, God gives life that overcomes death forever. And so in Christ, true peace is available between God and every human who desires it.
For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father.
A unifying factor in the church is the gift of the Holy Spirit. The presence of God’s Spirit in the church and in the heart of each believer is a great source of unity (see Ephesians 4:3). Just as Paul saw no difference between the Holy Spirit in the life of a Jew and in the life of a Gentile, so we today should understand that every Christian has the same gift of the indwelling Holy Spirit (Acts 2:38–39; 10:44–47). He is the timeless, eternal Spirit of God, who was present at creation (Genesis 1:2), was present in the life of Paul as he ministered (Romans 5:5; 1 Corinthians 2:12), and is still active in the church today.
God had promised the Holy Spirit not just to Israel but to “all flesh” (Joel 2:28–32, quoted by Peter on Pentecost). With one Spirit living in all the original readers of this letter, they were united by One more powerful and important than anything dividing them. This fact is so vital that Paul will later tell them to keep “the unity of the Spirit” for there is “one Spirit” (Ephesians 4:3–4).
As God’s Family (v. 19)
Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God.
Given all Christ has accomplished, no Christian is to think of any other follower of Jesus as being outside of God’s people. God has “grafted in” the Gentile believers (Romans 11:17–24).
They participate equally in the promises to Israel now fulfilled in Christ. They have the full rights, privileges, and obligations as anyone else in the household of God. The word household draws an analogy to a family as the vital social unit. Every household member had duties but also privileges as all work to benefit each other. To be incorporated into God’s household is to experience the full provision of Christ’s redemption, the Father’s providence, the Spirit’s empowerment, and one another’s service.
The doubled stress within the phrase strangers and foreigners stresses the “outsider” status of Gentiles in the Jewish “superiority” mindset of Paul’s day and possibly also the “inferiority” mindset of some Gentile believers—a thinking that had to be abandoned.
To Be God’s Temple (vv. 20–22)
And are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone.
Paul now shifts his comparison of this new people of God from household to one of architecture. The church is a carefully crafted building constructed on the foundation of God-ordained teachers. These teachers have been both apostles, referring to first-century teachers such as Paul and Peter (compare Revelation 21:14) and prophets (compare 1 Peter 1:10–12). Both terms are also mentioned in Luke 11:49; 1 Corinthians 12:28–29; Ephesians 3:5; 4:11; 2 Peter 3:2; and Revelation 18:20. Today, we are blessed to find their teachings in the pages of our Bibles. The church’s foundation is God’s apostolic, prophetic message, fulfilled in Christ.
To bring that point home, Paul calls Jesus Christ the chief corner stone of God’s temple. We are uncertain whether this word refers to a cornerstone at the base of a building or a capstone at its peak (compare Matthew 21:42, quoting Psalm 118:22–23). But the point is clear: everything depends on Christ, is built on Christ, and
Church Directory


has Christ as its focus. In whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord: in whom ye also are builded together for an habitation of God through the Spirit. Paul’s analogy pictures the church as a temple under construction. Each person who is added, regardless of identity or background, is like a stone carefully cut to fit with the others. There is every reason to pursue unity and no basis to tolerate hostility among the stones of God’s temple. God had manifested the presence of His Spirit with a great cloud filling Solomon’s temple at its dedication (1 Kings 8:10–11). That manifestation defined the temple as the place where Israel could meet with God. Now Christians are filled with God’s Spirit (Ephesians 1:13). Collectively, all Christians form the new covenant’s temple of God (1 Corinthians 6:19–20; 2 Corinthians 6:16). The task of all Christians in every era is to respect and embrace our fellow “stones” of the temple of the New Testament era as we honor the ultimate stone, Jesus (1 Peter 2:4–6).
Conclusion: Working at Being a Family
What a picture Paul gives of Christ’s church! We are a global, multiethnic, transcultural, multiclass people, men and women, adults and children, all reconciled by Christ’s blood, indwelt by God’s Spirit, fulfilling the promise of Israel’s temple. We are the household of God, His family, fulfilling His purpose to restore humanity to Him as one family.
Being a family takes work. Little wonder, then, that Paul spent half the Ephesian letter, beginning in Ephesians 4:1, instructing Christians to live in unity in a manner worthy of the gospel. We have our own issues that divide us today, and circumcision is not one of them. Even so, Paul’s instructions for overcoming a divisive issue of the first century are of great value for us in the twenty-first century. We see the vision of God’s temple. Are we willing with the Spirit’s empowerment to live as we must to see it built up and not torn down?
Prayer: Lord God, make us courageous and humble to pursue the Spirit’s unity in the bond of peace. Help us follow Your will as we help each other build Your family, Your temple. In Jesus’ name. Amen. Thought to Remember: Followers of Jesus are one in Him.
Standard Publishing. KJV
Standard Lesson Commentary® 2024-2025 (p. 1157). (Function). Kindle Edition.


Health & Fitness Health & Fitness
Get Proactive with Your Eye Health
(Family Features) Glaucoma, one of the leading causes of permanent blindness, often does its damage silently –with no noticeable symptoms – as vision is lost. Glaucoma affects an estimated 3 million Americans, but most people don’t know they have the condition until it’s revealed in an eye exam.
Once vision is lost, it cannot be recovered. If left untreated, glaucoma can cause blindness. That’s why when it comes to detecting and treating glaucoma, the earlier, the better.
What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is an eye disease caused by increased pressure in the eye, which can damage the optic nerve and reduce vision, sometimes making objects look blurry or dark. Early on, most people don’t notice what’s happening, but as glaucoma progresses, you may notice some loss of peripheral vision. By this point, the disease has progressed significantly toward blindness, and treatment options may be limited.
Diagnosing Glaucoma
Regular eye exams, including specific glaucoma tests, are important for the early detection and diagnosis of glaucoma. If diagnosed early, an
eye doctor can recommend treatment to manage glaucoma and help prevent vision loss.
“Many patients are surprised to learn glaucoma often presents with no initial symptoms,” said Oluwatosin U. Smith, MD, glaucoma specialist and ophthalmologist at Glaucoma Associates of Texas. “That's why routine, comprehensive eye exams are so vital. These screenings allow us to detect glaucoma in its earliest stages, often before any vision loss occurs. Early diagnosis and treatment are the cornerstone of effective glaucoma management and it empowers us to take proactive steps to protect your vision.”
To check for glaucoma, your eye doctor tests your eye pressure, peripheral vision and overall eye health. The painless screening is the only way to accurately diagnose the condition and determine appropriate treatment.
Traditional Glaucoma
Treatment
For decades, prescription eye drops have been the most common treatment to help lower eye pressure and slow the progression of the disease.
Although prescription eye drops are commonly pre-
Laying the Foundation for Writing
(Family Features) Learning to write is one of the defining milestones of early childhood, but it doesn’t happen all at once. Children build writing skills over time, from indecipherable scribbles to writing letters and words. While children progress at their own pace, families can help foster early writing development.
Dr. Lauren Loquasto, senior vice president and chief academic officer at The Goddard School, and Dr. Sonia Cabell, professor of reading education at Florida State University and member of The Goddard School’s Educational Advisory Board, provide this insight and guidance for families.
Early Writing Milestones
Writing begins in early toddlerhood, around 18-24 months. The earliest developmental milestone is when children scribble on paper with a crayon.
By 2-3 years old, children often draw shapes and narrate their writing. Parents should show genuine interest to help build confidence and interest. Ask your children to read what they write, as this helps make the connection that marks on paper represent thoughts and ideas. It’s not expected for children younger than 3 to write identifiable letters. Instead, encourage them to make marks on paper without constraint, allowing them to freely express themselves.
Around ages 3-5, children begin to move from writing (making marks) to handwriting, which is the formalized motion of making numerals and letters in recognizable forms. It’s vital for parents to value their children’s writing no matter what appears on the paper and provide opportunities for them to regularly engage in writing. Children at this age tend to write letters in different ways. It’s common, for example, for letters to appear backwards or from right to left. These are not causes for concern; this is a natural part of the development process.
Writing Supports Reading (and Vice Versa) Reading and writing skills develop in tandem, reinforcing each other. Through writing, children experiment with how written language works, learning English moves from left to right and top to bottom. By estimating spelling – using their knowledge of letter shapes and sounds to attempt to write words – they are be-
scribed and generally effective at lowering eye pressure, they can cause challenges and unwanted side effects, including redness, irritation, burning, stinging or difficulty putting them in the eye. In addition, patients may find it difficult to remember to take their eye drops every day, and missing doses – even by accident – can put vision at risk by allowing eye pressure to rise unchecked.
When prescription eye drops are unsuccessful at controlling eye pressure or managing glaucoma, an eye doctor may change treatment by prescribing additional prescription eye drops, which can make the challenges and inconveniences associated with prescription eye drops worse.
Modern Glaucoma Management Takes a Proactive Approach
Modern glaucoma management is evolving with a shift from reactive – that is, take prescription eye drops and “watch and wait” until glaucoma progresses before exploring alternative treatment –to proactive management.
Taking a proactive approach to glaucoma treatment means choosing a minimally invasive procedure earlier in the
Encourage Writing at Home

treatment journey to help slow the progression of glaucoma and minimize vision loss while reducing the challenges of daily prescription eye drops.
“The shift toward a more proactive approach represents a significant advancement in how we manage glaucoma,” Smith said. “Traditionally, we waited for vision loss before a procedural intervention. However, with modern minimally invasive procedures, we can now proactively lower eye pressure and protect the optic nerve much earlier. This approach helps us preserve
our patients’ vision and quality of life for longer. I encourage anyone with a glaucoma diagnosis, or those with risk factors, to discuss proactive options with their ophthalmologist.”
Procedural pharmaceuticals, or drug delivery systems, may include tiny, FDA-approved implants that deliver medication continuously to help lower eye pressure and protect vision.
Micro-invasive, or minimally invasive, glaucoma surgery involves less-invasive procedures, devices (such as stents) and techniques with
faster recovery times than traditional surgeries.
Laser treatment commonly involves a laser being aimed through a special lens onto the drainage system of the eye, triggering a natural change that helps fluid drain from the eye to lower pressure. These treatments may be used in combination with prescription eye drops or on their own.
If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with glaucoma, visit livingwithglaucoma. com to learn more and help manage the condition.
ginning to break the code of reading. Moreover, when children are composing stories, they are supporting comprehension and oral language growth, which are critical for reading development.
Make writing part of everyday life. While ensuring paper and writing utensils are accessible is a start, materials alone won’t spontaneously create writing experiences. Children naturally want to engage with things they see, so parents and older siblings should serve as writing models. For example, when writing a grocery list,

ask your children to write their own lists. When you’re writing a thank-you note, have them write their own.
The development of fine motor skills is also essential.
One way to do this is provide tools like chopsticks or tongs that require them to use their forefinger and thumb

Continured on page 8
Photos courtesy of Shutterstock
Dallas Wings Edge Fever in Nail-Biter, 81-80
By Cedric Bailey, Sports Editor

Indianapolis – The Dallas Wings turned in one of their most spirited performances of the season Tuesday night, holding off a furious fourth-quarter rally from the Indiana Fever to secure an 8180 victory at Gainbridge Fieldhouse.
Maddy Siegrist and Li Yueru both delivered career-high scoring nights, combining for 42 points in the nationally televised win. Siegrist posted 22 points on an efficient 9-of-13 shooting, including a career-best three three-pointers, while Yueru added 20 points and a pair of steals.
Dallas (9-24) shared the ball effectively, recording 25 assists on 30 made baskets. Paige Bueckers (16 points, eight assists) and Myisha HinesAllen (nine assists, eight points) orchestrated the offense with poise, helping the Wings build a lead that ballooned to 17 points midway through the fourth quarter.
The Fever (18-15), led by Kelsey Mitchell’s game-high 24 points, refused to go quietly. Indi-
ana’s 25-point final period trimmed the margin to just one in the closing seconds. With 1.7 seconds remaining, Mitchell had a chance to win it, but her shot missed as the Wings celebrated their first win over Indiana this season.
The contest also marked a new look for Dallas, with Grace Berger making her first start for the team after signing a restof-season contract earlier in the day. She joined Bueckers, Siegrist, Haley Jones, and Luisa Geiselsöder in the starting lineup, as star guard Arike Ogunbowale sat out with right knee soreness.
Dallas’ aggressive defense and hot shooting in the first and third quarters were key. The Wings converted 27 points off 18 Indiana turnovers and outscored the Fever in fast-break points, 1811. Despite being outrebounded 39-30, Dallas found ways to attack, scoring 38 points in the paint.
Indiana’s Natasha Howard recorded a doubledouble with 12 points and 12 rebounds, but the Fever’s slow start and turnovers proved costly.
The Wings now head back to Arlington for their annual Rock The Pink game, hosting the Los Angeles Sparks Friday night at 6:30 p.m. CT on ION.


Cedric Bailey Sports
Dallas Wings Maddy Siegrist leading the way past the Indiana Fever Photo Courtesy of the Dallas Wings
Here’s What’s Happening Here’s What’s Happening
Ongoing Events
Are you a resident of the Rolling Hills area? Join the Glencrest Civic League Neighborhood Association and become part of our mission to create a safe, secure, clean, and well-maintained community. We actively seek residents’ support for our mission by spearheading neighborhood committee initiatives, coordinating, supporting, and planning various community events, actively engaging local leaders and nurturing a strong sense of community unity.
Join us for our Monthly Community Meetings:
• When: 10:00 AM on the 3rd Saturday of Each Month
• Where: C.R. Bradley Center, 2600 Timberline Drive, Fort Worth, TX 76119. For more information and to become a member, check out our Facebook Page (Glencrest Civic League Neighborhood Association) or visit our website at https:// www.glencrest.org. You may also email us at glencrest. na@gmail.com.
Fort Worth Wiley College Alumni Club Membership Meeting: Second Saturday of each month, 1 p.m., Carter Metropolitan CME Church, 4601 Wichita St. Fort Worth 76119. For additional information, contact one of the following members: Helen Crowder (817) 688-8937, Larry Pugh (817) 293-6543, Daisy Kahn (817) 292-1077.
I.M. Terrell Alumni Association Membership Meeting, 1st Tuesday of each month, 5 p.m., I. M. Terrell Stem/VPA Academy, 1411 I M Terrell Way, Fort Worth 76102.
M.L.Kirkpatrick Alumni Association Membership Meeting: First Saturday of each month at 2 p.m. at Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church, 2823 North Houston Street, Fort Worth 76106.
P.L. Dunbar Alumni Association Memberships Meeting: 3rd Saturday of each month at 3p.m. at The CenterFor STOP SIX HERI-
TAGE, 5100 Willie St. next to Young Men’s Leadership Academy, Fort Worth. pldalumniassoc@gmail.com
Como Alumni. Every third Tureday, 7 p.m., Como Community Center, 4900 Horne Street, Fort Worth, TX 76107
Join the Texas Coalition of Black Democrats! We meet every fourth Saturday of the month from 5-6 p.m. at the Charles F. Griffin Sub-courthouse, 3500 Miller Ave. Fort Worth 76119. New Monthly Speakers.
United Methodist Church, 522 Missouri Ave. Fort Worth 76104. The Food pantry is open on the third Saturday of each month from 8 -10 a.m. For questions or concerns, please contact the Church Office at (817) 336-2117.
Forest Hill Ushers Union, “Welcomes All Church Ushers/Doorkeepers in Tarrant County”
Juniors & Young People (7-18)
Young Adults (19-35) Seniors (36+) Affiliations:
Texas Church Ushers
Southern Region Ushers
National United Church Ushers Association of America, Inc. (NUCUAAA) For more information contact: Wanda King (817) 821-3017, Helen Moore (817) 584-7370, Thomas E. Troupe (817) 2292509
AARP Southeast Chapter #4508. Meets the 4th Wednesday of each month at 10:30 a.m., Southside Community Center, 959 E. Rosedale, Fort Worth, TX 76104. For additional information contact Debra Rivers by email:riv3ers@sbcglobal.net.
The Fort Worth Association of Federated Women’s Clubs organization aims to unite women in their efforts to serve the underserved, strengthen the community, and create opportunities for volunteerism, civic activism, education, and cultural enrichment. Below are some of the organization’s community service projects: Individu-
als must provide their own transport action
Senior Bingo - bingo and health speakers are on the first Friday of each month. From 10:00 till 12:00
Our program, Senior Bingo, aims to combat social isolation among seniors. Research has shown that older adults who experience social isolation are at an increased risk for cognitive decline, heart disease, and a variety of mental and physical health issues.
To address this concern, we organize a monthly social event where seniors can connect and engage their minds. This gathering takes place in an area with the lowest life expectancy in the state. Participants have the chance to socialize, play games, and share meals. Additionally, we invite guest speakers to discuss important topics, including health and legal issues.
Senior Box ProgramBoxs of food first Friday 12:30 till 2:30
FWAFWC partners with the Tarrant Area Food Bank to distribute food through the Senior Box Program. This program, part of the Commodity Supplemental Food Program, allows qualifying seniors aged 60 and older to receive a monthly box of USDA foods to supplement their diets. Each box contains shelf-stable items, including canned fruits and vegetables, cereal, canned meats, juice, and a block of cheese.
Some local food banks have observed an increase in the number of seniors using their services toward the end of each month. They found that seniors rely on these services to help them get by until their next Social Security checks. The Senior Box Program is an ideal fit for the needs of seniors in the area near our building. We distribute the food boxes from our location, which is situated in one of the city’s designated food deserts. In this area, some residents may have to travel up to an hour by bus to access healthy food options.
Diaper Bank - Diapers first Friday 12:30 till 3:00. FWAFWC is a partner agency of the Junior League of Fort Worth (JLFW). The JLFW Diaper Bank aims to
eliminate diaper needs and enhance the physical, mental, and financial well-being of children and adults throughout Tarrant County. It provides diapers at no cost to local nonprofit partners that assist individuals facing poverty, mobility issues, or health limitations. Since its inception, the JLFW Diaper Bank has provided over 2 million diapers to nearly 100 nonprofit organizations.
Computer Classes -Computer classes each Monday 1:00 till 2:30 FWAFWC has partnered with Goodwill of North Texas to offer computer classes at our facility. These classes provide an invaluable resource to the community by equipping individuals with essential computer skills and knowledge. By enhancing residents’ digital literacy, participants will learn how to navigate the internet and apply for jobs online. Additionally, the classes will cover important topics such as online safety, email usage, social media, and other forms of digital communication.
Public Transportation Help
Are you in need of transportation services? Here’s a list of resources that are available to you across Tarrant County. Trinity Metro TEXRail operates daily between downtown Fort Worth and DFW International Airport’s Terminal B. Serving Fort Worth, North Richland Hills, Grapevine. RIDETRINITYMETRO.org/texrail or 817-2158600
Handwriting
in a pinching motion; this strengthens the hand muscles that are used to write. Also encourage play with small toys like blocks or beads that engage the hands in different ways. As fine motor skills improve, it becomes easier to grip writing utensils and write for extended periods.
Writing Tools
From apps to workbooks, countless tools and resources tout their ability to help children learn to write. Be wary.
Trinity Railway Express operates between downtown Fort Worth and downtown Dallas. Serving Fort Worth, Hurst, Irving, Dallas. trinityrailwayexpress.org or 817215-8600
ZIPZONE on-demand service areas: Alliance, Crowley, Mercantile. Trinity Metro has expanded the Southside ZIPZONE to reach the TCU campus, the Fort Worth Zoo and the entertainment district along the West 7th corridor, including Crockett Row and Montgomery Plaza. Formerly known as the Near Southside ZIPZONE, the service area will continue to include access to the hospitals and facilities within the Medical District and the many popular destinations along Magnolia Avenue, plus grocery stores and other services throughout the Southside. Southside ZIPZONE riders may also connect to TEXRail and Trinity Railway Express at Fort Worth T&P Station or to bus routes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5a, 5b, 6, 7, 9, 10, 14, 24 and The Dash.
Hours of operation
Current schedule: Daily: 6 a.m.-8 p.m.
Sunday-Wednesday:6 a.m.8 p.m.
Thursday-Saturday: 6 a.m.midnight
RIDETRINITYMETRO. org/zipzone or 817-215-8600
Service modifications
June 2025
Trinity Metro is launching the Blue Line, updating hours and increasing frequency beginning on Sunday, June 8. The new color-coded route replaces Molly the Trolley and will feature bright blue buses with downtown-
Continued from page 6
Typing on a tablet or computer is no substitute for learning to write by hand. Multiple studies have shown that writing –not typing – better promotes cognitive and literacy development.
Avoid activities like workbooks that require repetitive writing of letters over and over, as this inhibits creativity and experimentation. These activities can cause children to fear making mistakes, which can lead to anxiety, frustration
themed designs. Additionally, several modifications will be implemented to reflect necessary detours for long-term construction projects across the system.
Route 2 Camp Bowie — Update the turn-by-turn directions to accurately represent the current route the bus is taking to bypass the ongoing long-term construction project along Camp Bowie Blvd. between Montgomery and University Drive.
Route 12 Samuels/Mercantile Center Station — Update the turn-by-turn directions to accurately represent the current route the bus is taking to bypass the ongoing long-term construction project at NE 28th Street and Decatur Avenue.
Molly The Trolley — Rebrand as Blue Line, change service hours to 7 a.m.-7 p.m., and increase frequency to every 7 minutes.
Orange Line — Update the turn-by-turn directions to accurately represent the current route the bus is taking to bypass the ongoing long-term construction project at NE 28th Street and Decatur Avenue.
Route 52 Hulen — Update the turn-by-turn directions to accurately represent the current route the bus is taking to bypass the ongoing long-term construction project along Camp Bowie Boulevard between Montgomery Street and University Drive. Route 91 North Side Station/Normandale — Update the turn-by-turn directions to accurately represent the current route the bus is taking to bypass the ongoing long-term construction project at NE 28th Street and Decatur Avenue.
and a loss of interest. The best tools are often the simplest: a small writing utensil (not big or bulky; children have small hands and need appropriately sized utensils) and a blank piece of paper. Remember, children develop at their own pace. Provide encouragement and focus on effort, not perfection. To watch a writing webinar featuring Loquasto and Cabell and access additional parenting resources, visit the Parent Resource Center at GoddardSchool.com.
