The Vine, Villages - December 2013 / January 2014 - Issue 10

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Editors: Scott Nightingale Shelly Nesbitt

n of Dagnall School Special thanks to the childre nt covers and for providing our fantastic fro er by Frida, age 6. artwork on page 6. Front Cov

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Copy deadline for our next issue - 15th January 2014

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This Month...

Town At The Crossroads 10 A Travellers Tale 12 Looking Up! 16 What’s Best For You 20 Consumer Clinic 22 Mabels News 24 Allergies 26 In The Garden 28 Auto-biographies 30 Winter Solstice

32 Technology 34 Stuff The Turkey 40 Puzzles 42 Out & About 44

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Toddington Girlguiding Charlotte Ridley, Eleanor Jay and Kayleigh Parker cut into a special cake to celebrate their achievements in Girlguiding.

Debbie Docherty, County Commissioner recently presented Baden Powell Badges to Eleanor and Kayleigh and the Commonwealth Award to Charlotte.

The Baden Powell Award is the highest that can be gained in the Guide section ( aged 10 -14) of Guideguiding and the girls spent over a year working on different badges, community projects and organising unit events. They also went to Foxlease, a Girlguiding training centre in Hampshire, for a weekend to take part in a Baden Powell adventure with other girls from around the U.K. Charlotte, a former Guide and now Young Leader with 2nd Toddington Brownies is only the 5th member of Bedfordshire Girlguiding to be awarded the Commonwealth badge in the last five years. To gain the award she researched the history of Guiding and the history of the Commonwealth. She looked at India in depth and went on holiday there this year to help her with her research. She spoke to the Guides about Our Chalet the world Guide centre in Switzerland and also wrote about a local legend – the pancake witch who lives under Conger Hill in Toddington.

For more information on Toddington Guides contact leader Christine Baker on 01525 873932

LAST POSTING DATES - UK Wednesday 18th December 2nd class and Royal Mail signed for™ Friday 20th December 1st class and Royal Mail signed for™ Monday 23rd December Royal Mail Special Delivery Guaranteed INTERNATIONAL AIR MAIL Wednesday 4 December Asia, Far East (including Japan), New Zealand Thursday 5th December Australia Friday 6 December Africa, Caribbean, Central & South America, Middle East Monday 9 December Cyprus, Eastern Europe Tuesday 10th December Canada, France, Greece, Poland Friday 13th December USA Saturday 14th December Western Europe (excluding France, Greece, Poland) 6

Artwork by Dagnall School children

Bedfordshire Natural History Society The BNHS was formed in 1946 and its main function is to record the natural history of the county. It has numerous active recorders who cover many branches of natural history, as well as Geology, Palaeontology and Meteorology, and whose reports are published in the annual journal, Bedfordshire Naturalist.

Members also receive a quarterly, less formal, newsletter, Wild About Beds and there are numerous meetings held throughout the year. These include field meetings, mainly during the summer, to Bedfordshire sites of natural history interest and sometimes to sites out of the county. Some of these are particularly aimed at families with young children.

During the winter months there are illustrated talks held in the county and the society has a collection of natural history artifacts that it lends to schools.

The Society, a registered charity, depends on annual subscriptions to carry out its work, as all officers are honorary. Membership is open to anyone, and is free to junior members. You certainly do not need to be an expert to join, and we are a friendly bunch!

If you would like to join please contact Mary Sheridan, Hon. Membership Secretary, 28, Chestnut Hill, Linslade, Leighton Buzzard LU7 2TR Tel: 01525378245.

All details are on the website, including a section, YounGnats, for younger members. www.bnhs.org.uk

Forthcoming meetings THURSDAY 26th DECEMBER, Woburn Annual Boxing Day Walk through Woburn Park. Morning only, Meet at the Woburn Town car park, opposite the church, SP950331, at 9.30am.

TUESDAY 21st JANUARY, Maulden ‘Bats in Bedfordshire and Beyond’ by Bob Cornes At Maulden Village Hall, TL048380, at 7.45pm

Dagnall School offers Chlidren of 4 to7 years

• Small Class Sizes • Partnership with parents • Individual learning • Exciting curriculum Headteacher: Mrs R Heath B.A. (Hons) PGCE NPQH

www.dagnall.bucks.sch.uk To book a tour of the school contact Mrs Kathy Bovington on 01442 842473 Or email office@dagnall.bucks.sch.uk Dagnall School, Main Road South, Dagnall, Berkhamsted, Herts. HP4 1QX

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place between 1455 and were the first and second battles of St Albans. tunes ranged to and 1485.

In 1455, a Lancastrian army was defeated at St Alfro, so did the monarThis war came about bans and, in retreat, decided to vent its wrath on chy, ie Henry 6th until because of the usual bick- Dunstable. Then, in 1460, the Yorkists were de1461, Edward 4th until erings between powerful feated at Wakefield and withdrew to St Albans once 1470, Henry 6th again families who felt that their again to lick their wounds and wait for Margaret’s (but for only a year), kinfolk should be even more next onslaught. They expected her to come straight then Edward 4th once pow erful than they were already; and down the Great North Road but, in February 1461, more until his death in 1483.

By Paul Heley who were prepared to go the whole hog in order to she cut across to Dunstable instead and encamped succeeded by his young son, E achieve their goals. With both sides being equally bel- her army there. Big trouble for the town; and a oneing too young, was put under t ligerent, war was inevitable. sided punch up with the few Yorkist sympathisers! hroughoutEssentially, the medieval reply.

From now So the Swan Jewel joins uncle Richard, Duke of Glouc there were two dominant dynasties:the onwards, However, by Dunstable approaching alongDunstable. the Watling Street, to Register his anticipated period, Dunstablewas never became innocent victimwere in the andcoronation, House of Lancaster and the House of Yorkan whose the Yorkists disorientatedthe withDunstable their defencesFraternity put in the Tower of London a emblems respectively, rose and a white facing the wrong way. the So Margaret involved in actualwere, battles on itsa red bloody war whicheffectively ensued.

Fayreyclaimed Pall as part of the nation’s brother.

- hence the War of the Roses. Ironically, both another scalp; but her rag, tag and bobtail army was own patchrose but frequently got As with the Stephen vs Maud civil medieval treasures held in London There follows the awful story these Houses were ultimately descended from Ed- refused entry into London and sent back to DunstaPrinces in the Tower”. But was caught up in otherward people’s be- Richard war2nd, of more thanble 300 years museums.

3rd but,wars following the crown once again. earlier, ty - he ha passed through the Lancastrian fortunes line via Henry 4th, Even more mayhem cause of its position at the intersection oscillated back and forthand - Marcrowned Henry 5th (of One Agincourt fame) to Henrywin 6th. some, you garet’s victory was In Dunstaof two long distance roads. such “you lose some”. someon Although there was continual niggling between the ble’s defeat since her army series of “intrusions” into Dunstable’s Stephen’s time, it was a case of pinchwings? H two factions, peace had somehow been kept. But not were unpaid, unfed and unhave bee peace and quiet was the soto the throne. ing each others’ castles butShe in had theinstructWar whenduring Henry 6th came Unfortunately controllable. were all the Lancastrians, Henry had of “mental instability”, ed hand-to-hand them to “live off the land” called Wars of theforRoses which took the Roses, it was and amo ie he and was off his rocker half the stuff time (but not all thesuch - a as euphemism for general pilplace between 1455 1485. at places Northampton, Whoeve time) and mental illness didn’t look good on his CV; lage. Dunstable suffered badly This war came about because of the Wakefield, Tewkesbury and Barnet. this app especially by the Yorkists who now saw their chance but (perhaps) gained a real ard got usual bickerings between powerful Two agreed battlesit was whichtreasure affected for the top job.

Even the Lancastrians from Dunstable the chaos :- the the field clearlytheir impossible for someone greatly who was were frequently Dunstable Swan Jewel.batfamilies who felt that kinfolk the first and second when h doolalley to be monarch. a compromise was Whilst the Manshead Archaeshould be even more powerful than So tles of St Albans. horse, a struck whereby Richard, Duke of York, was appoint- ological Society were digging they were already; who were In 1455, Lancastrian was a small clod Asofa earth general rule, the Yorkists won for a horse” according to Sh ed and Lord Protector in 1454. However, during a Henry’s around army Friary Field, contain- later prepared to go thesaner whole hog in order defeated and, in shiny retreat, the battles butTudor it was notcrowned until Henry 7 periods, Richard refused to relinquish at his St newAlbans ing something was found.more After of washing off When Henry (a Lancastrian) found power he,sides plus his decided Yorkist supporters, mud, aon magnificent gold brooch decorated with first king, to achieve their goals.

With and both to vent itsthewrath Dunsta1461 that their Edward 4th, York thus uniting the two Ho Please mention The Vine when responding to adverts were ready to fight. white enamel was seen. Although we cannot be ab/ E-mail: mailthevine@yahoo.co.uk being equally belligerent, war was ble. Then, in 1460, the Yorkists were came to the throne. Then, fortunes end ofasthe Wars of the Rose But they hadn’t taken Henry’s wife, Margaret of An- solutely certain, it was possibly the badge of an ofinevitable. defeated Wakefield withdrew and fro, so did the (with monarTudors their characteri jou, into consideration. Every now and then,at history ficer inand Margaret’s army and wasranged lost whiletocamping whiteEdward rose). But their’s is Essentially, there were dominant Albans onceinagain to lick their ie Henry 1461, throws two up a formidable female to andSt it was Margaret Dunstable.

So the Swan Jewelchy, joins the Dunstable6th untiland Dunstable features significantly who organised the Lancastrian reply. From now on- Fraternity Register and the Fayrey Pall as part of the

Dunstable

T

The Town At The Crossroads - Part X

dynasties:- the House of Lancaster and wounds and wait for Margaret’s next 4th until 1470, Henry 6th again (but the House of York whose emblems onslaught. Please They mention expected her towhen come for only a year), then Edward 4th Above right: Margaret of Anjou The Vine responding to adverts To advertise call: 01525 222379 mention mention The Vine /Please E-mail: mailthevine@yahoo.co.uk 18Great Above: The dunstable were, respectively, a red roseThe andVine straightPlease down the North Road once more until his death in 1483.

HeSwan Jewe / 07988 131647 when responding to adverts when responding to adverts a white rose - hence the War of the but, in February 1461, she cut across should have been succeeded by his Roses. Ironically, both these Houses to Dunstable instead and encamped young son, Edward (5th) who, being were ultimately descended from her army there. Big trouble for the too young, was put under the “protecEdward 3rd but, following Richard a onesided punch of his222379 uncle Richard, Duke of advertisetion” call: 01525 Please mention The Vine town; and Please mention The Vine upTowith 2nd, the crown passed through the Yorkist sympathisers!

Gloucester.

But, on the way to his an/ 07988 131647 when responding to adverts the few when responding to adverts Lancastrian line via Henry 4th, Henry However, by approaching along ticipated coronation, he was abducted 5th (of Agincourt fame) to Henry 6th. the Watling Street, the Yorkists were and put in the Tower of London along Although there was continual niggling disorientated with their defences with his younger brother. between the two factions, peace had effectively facing the wrong way. So There follows the awful story of the somehow been kept. But not when Margaret claimed another scalp; but murder of “The Princes in the Tower”.

Henry 6th came to the throne. Unfor- her rag, tag and bobtail army was But was Richard the guilty party - he tunately for the Lancastrians, Henry refused entry into London and sent had, by now, got himself crowned had “mental instability”, ie he was off back to Dunstable once again.

Richard 3rd - or was someone else his rocker half the time (but not all the Even more mayhem and Margaret’s lurking in the wings? Henry Tudor? It time) and mental illness didn’t look victory was Dunstable’s defeat since could have been almost anyone: they good on his CV; especially by the her army were unpaid, unfed and un- were all a totally unscrupulous and Yorkists who now saw their chance controllable. She had instructed them amoral bunch. for the top job. Even the Lancastrians to “live off the land” - a euphemism Whoever was responsible for this apagreed it was clearly impossible for for general pillage. palling episode, Richard got his comesomeone who was frequently doolal- Dunstable suffered badly but (perhaps) uppance on the field at Bosworth in ley to be monarch. So a compromise gained a real treasure from the chaos 1485 when he was defeated (“a horse, was struck whereby Richard, Duke of :- the Dunstable Swan Jewel. a horse, my kingdom for a horse” York, was appointed Lord Protector in Whilst the Manshead Archaeological according to Shakespeare) by Henry 1454. However, during Henry’s saner Society were digging around Friary Tudor - later crowned Henry 7th. periods, Richard refused to relinquish Field, a small clod of earth containWhen Henry (a Lancastrian) married his new found power and he, plus his ing something shiny was found. After Elizabeth of York - thus uniting the Yorkist supporters, were ready to fight. washing off the mud, a magnificent two Houses - this marked the end of But they hadn’t taken Henry’s wife, gold brooch decorated with white the Wars of the Roses and the start of Margaret of Anjou, into consideration. enamel was seen. Although we cannot the Tudors (with their characteristic Every now and then, history throws up be absolutely certain, it was possibly emblem of a red and white rose). a formidable female and it was Marthe badge of an officer in Margaret’s But their’s is another story in which garet who organised the Lancastrian army and was lost while camping in Dunstable features significantly.

10

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Edlesborough Flowers, 2 High Street, Edlesborough, Beds LU6 2HS. Tel 01525 221920. edlesboroughflowers@gmail.com www.edlesboroughflowers.co.uk Mon – Thurs 9.30-4.00, Fri 9.30-5.30, Sat 9.30-4.00 Sat 9.30-4.00

11

A Travellers Tale

Bolting Round The Baltic : Part II

W

By Paul Heley

e'd been out for a week and were now tied up at St Petersburg. However, because of the hassle experienced on a previous trip to Russia, we hadn't taken out personal visas; we felt it wasn't worthwhile for such a brief visit. Furthermore, we'd not booked any excursion during that morning or afternoon so had to spend a whole day on board twiddling our thumbs.

It was pointless asking the officials if we could sneak ashore; they are completely unsmiling and totally inflexible regarding rules and regulations.

But for the evening, we'd bought tickets for the ballet held in the Hermitage theatre. Around 6pm, a coach party - on a "group visa" - left and wound its way through very congested traffic, stopping at odd places here and there (but never being let too far out of sight!) before arriving at the Hermitage.

As we were being driven round, so the guide told us about how Peter the Great wanted an outlet into the Baltic and how he'd transformed what was originally a swamp into the architectural splendour which is now St Petersburg: a considerable feat of engineering. He was very ambitious and wanted his new city to rival Venice regarding its canals and to eclipse Versailles architecturally. There is no doubt that he succeeded; St Petersburg is very splendid indeed and full of wonderful buildings.

The ballet performance of "Swan Lake" was enjoyable but by no means perfect and we later learnt that many of the usual performers go on holiday during the summer leaving only a

skeleton crew of more senior dancers supplemented by students. Val (who used to be a ballet dancer) could detect imperfections - but I'm afraid these were largely lost on me and, I guess, on 99% of the audience.

Next day, we went on a coach trip around the city and were shown a number of interesting sights. Our guide repeated much of what had been said the night before, but also threw in other snippets of information. For example:- Beef Stroganoff was specially created for Alexander Stroganoff who'd lost a hand in battle so couldn't use a knife and fork. Consequently, his meat was cooked in smaller pieces so he could eat it one handed. A fascinating piece of useless information I'm sure you'll agree!

We went to the Church of the Spilled Blood which can only be described as a riot of colour and icons. Not one square inch of wall is left uncovered. I now conclude that "cathedral ornateness" runs from Russian Orthodox through Roman Catholic to Anglican and Lutheran. What might other religions bring?

It's worth mentioning that the weather remained brilliant and that St Petersburg was enjoying unusually high temperatures - as was the whole of northern Europe. And many Americans on board (whose homes were much further south) had never experienced 20 hour daylight before.

A novelty!

The next destination was Helsinki in the extreme south of Finland. Strangely enough, Val and I had been to the Arctic north of Finland only three months previously where temperatures could

fall to minus 30C. But now we heard that Arctic Finland was experiencing temperatures in excess of plus 30C !!

We arrived at Helsinki about 7am and went on another coach trip. The first stop was at the memorial to Finland's best known son: the composer, Sibelius. This is a rather unusual structure looking vaguely like a set of enormous organ pipes and a head with clouds emerging out of its ears.

The history of Finland shows the usual swapping backwards and forwards its having been part of Sweden for some time and part of Russia later on. But Helsinki has no really ancient buildings which is perhaps because Finland was largely rebuilt following independence in 1917 and the Finns had a desire to be seen to be different.

Especially since they are a very distinct people who have no common ancestry with the rest of Scandinavia: their origins (as shown by their language) connect them with Estonia and even Hungary, Turkey and the asiatic region around the Urals. In other words, they are not Nordic.

Before returning to the ship, we wandered around on our own, bought some mouth-watering cherries and strawberries (such fruit grow much bigger than in UK due to the long hours of sunlight) and took in the Lutheran cathedral and yet another Russian church - both splendid in their separate ways.

Sailing out of Helsinki at 5pm headed for Stockholm, we experienced a wonderful sunset around 11pm, and hit Stockholm in the early morning ready to go ashore via a shuttle 窶話us after breakfast.

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A Travellers Tale

(Continued)

Our goal was Gamla Stan (the Old Town), a labyrinth of narrow cobble stoned streets bursting with all manner of touristy shops. We went into the cathedral - very impressive - but spent most of the time just wandering about before returning on the shuttle 'bus in time for lunch. In the afternoon, we went on a guided cruise around the waterways of Stockholm - another city claiming to be the "Venice of the North" since it spans 14 separate islands. This was a very pleasant trip indeed with an excellent commentary.

There is a large inland lake behind Stockholm whose water level is higher than that of the Baltic and we entered and left this lake through a lock system.

In answer to one of my questions, it would not be a good idea to let this great mass of fresh water escape into the Baltic since the change in water density would enable the sea around Stockholm to freeze even earlier than it does already. Not convinced!

After Stockholm, we passed through the Kiel Canal and chugged our way through an eastern England landscape - it's easy to see why the Saxons looked upon East Anglia as a home from home.

Having exited the canal, we headed out into the North Sea for the final leg to Amsterdam. Arriving slightly later than planned, we decided to skip lunch and walk into town and do our own thing. But we were surprised to discover that a particular church I'd wanted to see had been turned into a museum about the Dutch royal family so, instead, joined a guided tour of the Royal Palace and saw opulent rooms, paintings, incredible chandeliers and internal statuatory. It's all very grand not a bit like my house!

We also got lost on a few occasions due to a poor map - that's my story and I'm sticking to it! - so finally gave up on Amsterdam, walked back to the ship and collapsed on our beds absolutely shattered.

In the early evening we sailed out of Amsterdam headed for Dover arriving in the early morning. After breakfast, disembarkation was swift, easy and efficient and we were back home around noon.

It's difficult to summarise this trip: it had been very different from previous cruises and from what I'd expected.

A 600+ passenger ship is fine for this type of cruise (but not for little coves

and fjords) and there's no sense of overcrowding. Our cabin was spatially generous; the food was great; the crew were charming, polite and helpful.

We'd been extremely lucky with the weather and the sea had been calm.

Regarding the places visited, they tended to come thick and fast - hence my title - and we'd only had a quick "taster" anywhere. A notably common feature of the Baltic States in particular is that they all have streets and pavements made of very large cobble stones which are not at all easy to walk on and cleverly designed to turn your ankle very easily!

Highlights (for me) were most likely Tallinn and Stockholm, but Helsinki was very pleasant and appealed to Val. But St Petersburg offered so many splendid architectural examples that one really needs more than a few hours there. But this, sadly, is made difficult since Russian bureaucracy is so unhelpful and visas are not easy to obtain and rather expensive. They say they want visitors but don't make it easy.

Personally, I don't think I'd want to go on another Baltic cruise as such - but I wouldn't mind revisiting one or two of the places seen: say, for a weekend.

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Bedfordshire’s Night Sky Looking Up! in December 2013 and January 2014

By Seb Jay

Jupiter’s Winter Spectacular:

Outshining all of the stars in the night sky during December and January is the king of the planets - Jupiter.

Look towards the east during early evenings to see its bright white light in the constellation of Gemini. You can’t miss it! Jupiter is so large that 10x50 binoculars mounted on a camera tripod is all that is needed to reveal the planet’s disc along with its four brightest moons. With a small telescope you can see dark bands in Jupiter’s atmosphere, while bigger telescopes gain you spectacular views of the 300-year old storm system affectionately known as the Great Red Spot.

16

Christmas Comet Selection:

Mid to Late December sees potentially two bright comets almost side by side in the evening sky. Both Comet ISON and Comet Lovejoy should be bright enough to see with the naked eye from the darkness of the Chilterns. Binoculars or a small telescope will almost certainly bring them into view. Look to the northwestern horizon after sunset to find them. Both comets are moving through the constellation of Hercules in different directions.

See the Geminids Meteor Shower:

December 13th and 14th is the peak of the Geminids meteor shower. Watch up to 80 shooting stars per hour streak across the night sky. Best times to look are between moonset and dawn on both mornings.

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Mabel’s News Hello again!

from Appledown

I am Mabel the resident dog at Appledown Rescue and Rehoming Kennels in Eaton Bray. I want to tell you about the exciting events we are running over the next couple of months. We hope that you will come along and have fun while helping us raise funds for the many dogs in our care.

Charity Dance Night Friday 6th September

Another of our popular dances at St. John’s Hall, Sundon Park Road, Luton at 7.30pm Favourite dance numbers from the sixties through to the nineties. Tickets £8, includes light supper, available from Appledown.

Sponsored Walk Sunday 8th September

On Dunstable Downs. Register between 10am to 12pm Please contact us for details and a sponsorship form.

Evening Dog Walk Thursday 12th September

On Dunstable Downs. Enjoy a gentle guided walk that lasts around 1-1½ hours. Starts 6pm Please contact the kennels for details.

Open Day & Fun Dog Show Saturday 14th September

At the kennels. Lots of classes, lots of stalls! Something for everyone!

Enter on the day. 11am – 4pm (classes start 12pm).

Fun Dog Run Sunday 20th October

How fit are you and your dog?! Put it to the test over routes of 5K or 10K on Dunstable Downs.

Contact us for more details.

If you feel you can offer a dog a loving and secure home please call in at the kennels any day between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Our staff will be happy to offer advice and information. Please note that we have restrictions on rehoming dogs to families with children under 7 years of age, so please ask for details.

Appledown Rescue and Rehoming Kennels, Harling Road, Eaton Bray, Beds LU6 1QY Call 01525 220383 .

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Martin What’sBestForYou

LEWIS

By Martin Lewis

It’s Christmas!

Christmas is Coming!

CHRISTMAS IS COMING.

Christmas is coming. Stop, wait! I dislike Jingle Bells can boost your Christmas cash by if you cut out a blasting out of shop speakers in early November as cappuccino or weekly mag. We're not saying do it, much as the next man. Yet this isn’t about celebrating just work out which use of cash gives you more joy. early, it's about pre-planning to slash festive costs, so you have a better Christmas at a lower price.

Ban unnecessary Christmas presents?

Christmas isn't a retail festival. While presents for This year, I’ve been given an ITV special to run kids or spouses under the tree is a lovely tradition, through all this. I couldn’t persuade them to let me we seem to be under constant pressure to buy for an th do it on the 25 (of January) as I’d have liked. But The ever widening circle of friends. This can be just tickMartin Lewis Money Show, 8pm on 12 to November Try some DemoHoHotivation This year, I was given an at ITV special run box giving, tat we know they don't really want, and My www.demoHOHOtivator.com tool shows how (or catch it on ITV player), may well be the earliest through all this. I couldn’t persuade them to will just become landfill fodder. small sacrifices can save you large, eg, how much Christmas special in TV history.

So as we’re now in let me do it on the 25th (of January) as I’d you can boost your Christmas cash by if you cut out the Thriftsmas spirit, here are some top tips for have liked, so The Martin Lewis Money Show, a While there’sora weekly joy of giving, it can be cappuccino mag. remember We're not saying do it, starters: selfish it obliges to buy something which aired on 12th November (catch it on just workif out whichsomeone use of cash givesyou you more joy.

ITV player), may well be the earliest Christmas back – perhaps the real gift's to release someone It also incorporates “opportunity cost” - whether fromunnecessary the obligationChristmas of buying you a present. Read the Ban presents? special in TV history. they'd be better off spending the same cash on full theoryisn't behind thisfestival. at www.mse.me/banchristmas Christmas a retail While presents for As we’re now in the Thriftsmas spirit, here are something else. For a young child this is perhaps “do kids or spouses under the tree is a lovely tradition, some of my topsweeties tips... with your money every you want to buy we seem to be under constant but pressure buy for it's Don't borrow for Christmas, if youtodo, ensure week, or save up to get the toy that you want?" an0% ever widening circle of friends. This can be just Bag 5% off ALL Xmas shopping tick-box giving, tat we know really to want, Christmas borrowing's a badthey idea.don't Far better go, er, Cashback credit cards pay£17 you- each Xmas Travelodge rooms £25 time you spend. and will just become landfill fodder. cold turkey, and have a more austere time (Christmas So do normal spending and set up a direct debit to Visiting relatives for Christmas and can’t quite stand is just one day, after all). Yet if you'll borrow anyway, repay IN FULL each month avoid interest the idea of spending all daytoand night there?and Budget While there’s a joy of giving, remember it can be at least do it right. The cheapest way is on a 0% you’re quids in.

Some will be £100s better off by selfish if it obliges someone to buy you something hotel chain Travelodge has launched a room sale at SPENDING card. the time the cashback’s paid, usually after a year. back – perhaps the real gift's to release someone £17-£25 for December to February. Crucially, this One of the best is Amex Plat Everyday* which pays from the obligation of buying you a present. Read includes Christmas (though not New Year's Eve). They a HUGE 5% (max £100) on ALL spending in the first the The longest www.tescobank.com 18 months 0%, full theoryisbehind this at www.mse.me/bando thisthen in tranches, so when the rooms are gone, 3mths up to 1.25%.

So apply now and the big christmas yet even though it lasts more than a year (provided they're gone. cashback covers Xmas & New Year sale spending you make the min repayments), plan to clear it (19.9% rep APR if you fail to fully repay). before next Xmas or you'll compound your problems.

Stop, wait! I dislike Jingle Bells blasting out of shop speakers in early November as much as the next man. Yet this isn’t about celebrating early, it’s about pre-planning to slash festive costs, so you have a better Christmas at a lower price.

Don't borrow for Christmas, but if you do,

20

Don’t set up a Christmas lust list If you don't clear before the 0% ends, beware. It'll ensure it's 0% Xmas Travelodge £17 - £25 Too many people listrooms every lusted-for item – huge jump to 16.9% representative APR. Christmas borrowing's a bad idea.

Far better to Visiting relativesfestivities. for Christmas and quite stand trees, massive Sadly, thiscan’t tends to lead to go, er, cold turkey, and have a more austere time the idea of spending all day and night there? Budget debt or disappointment.

FREE tea/coffee every day at Waitrose (Christmas is just one day, after all). Yet if you'll borhotel chain Travelodge has launched a room sale at row at leastcard do itatright.

The cheapest way is Signanyway, up for special waitrose.com/mywaitrose £17-£25 for December to February. Crucially, this ontoaget 0%aSPENDING card.

Instead, the right thing – boring, sensible, but free regular tea or coffee every day. Simply includes Christmas (though not New Year's Eve).

The longest is www.tescobank.com 18 months 0%, ultimately – issotowhen do a budget to work They do thisproductive in tranches, the rooms are how walk in and show your card. You can choose from even though it lasts more than a year muchthey're you cangone. afford to spend this Christmas. Then, yet from Americano, cappuccino, latte, tea, (provided mocha or gone, you make the min repayments), plan to clear it bework out the best Christmas you can have on that espresso. fore next Xmas or you'll compound your problems. cash. set up a Christmas lust list Don’t If you don't clear before the 0% ends, beware. It'll Too many people list every lusted-for item – huge jump to 16.9% representative APR. Try some DemoHoHotivation trees, massive festivities. Sadly, this tends to lead to debt or disappointment.

My www.demoHOHOtivator.com tool shows how FREE tea/coffee every day at Waitrose Instead, the rightcan thing – boring, sensible, butmuch ulti- you small sacrifices save you large, eg, how @MoneySavingExpert Sign up for special card at waitrose.com/mywaitrose mately productive – is to do a budget to work how to get a free regular tea or coffee every day. Simply much you can afford to spend this Christmas. Then, walk in and show your card. You can choose from work out the best Christmas you can have on that from Americano, cappuccino, latte, tea, mocha or cash. espresso.

21

Consumer Clinic

How to purchase safely on the Winter-Web The internet has been with us since the mid 90s. Whilst it has of course brought some fantastic benefits to our lives, it has also created some absolute headaches as well.

they find themselves out of pocket without the goods they’ve ordered.

transfer. I would go so far as to say you should NEVER buy goods from a company that asks you to transfer money directly Therefore, always make sure you into their account. research the internet company you are planning to buy from.

If you decide you’re going to The fact the entire world is Find out where they’re based, buy Christmas presents from an accessible in our homes is a look for a UK telephone number, online auction site like ebay, it wonderful thing, but it is worth check reviews and complaints is worth familiarising yourself noting that there are lots of about them so you know exactly with their safety advice. You internet companies out there, who you’re dealing with. Ensure generally have fewer rights when particularly those in other that their delivery timeframe will buying goods in this way, parcountries that can provide a less ensure your gifts will arrive in ticularly if they are second hand. than desirable service. So how plenty of time for Christmas.

Paying by paypal and ensuring can you protect yourself against that you NEVER collect items these companies, particularly Make sure you’re paying a in person will go some way to when making purchases for sensible price. If a company is protecting yourself. Only buy Christmas? selling an item at a ridiculously from highly rated sellers, based low price compared to all other in the UK. The most important thing you companies, there’s usually a can do, is to of course avoid reason why. Often the items are It is worth remembering that buying items from dodgy interfake. Over the years I’ve dealt when you buy brand new net companies in the first place. with my fair share of customers items over the internet, you are It sounds simple, but you’d be who thought they were getting protected by the distance sellamazed how many people still a great deal with ‘Ugg boots’ or ing regulations. Because you find some weird com- ‘GHD hair straighteners’, only to haven’t had the chance to see pany online that no- find they’ve bought fakes from a the item in the flesh, you have body’s ever heard company abroad.

7 days from delivery to change of and hand your mind and send it back for a over hundreds of You should always pay for goods full refund. Unless the company pounds. They are by credit card but particularly specifies their returns postage then amazed when when buying over the internet. policy, then they are liable for It is worth noting that you are the postage too. Make sure you not protected by the consumer order things online in plenty of credit act unless you’re paying time to allow for this, after all, over £100, but you’re still more you don’t want unhappy friends likely to get your money back and relatives whose presents are using a credit card rather than NOT under the tree. debit card, cheque or bank

By Jonathan Vernon-Smith

22

You can listen to The JVS Show every weekday morning from 9am on BBC Three Counties Radio

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ewswn Mfraobmel’sApN pledo Hello again!

I am Mabel the resident dog at Appledown Rescue and Rehoming Kennels in Eaton Bray. We have had a busy few months at the kennels and have rehomed quite a number of dogs including some who had been with us for a long time. However, it doesn’t take long for the kennels to fill up again with more dogs waiting for loving homes.

I would like to introduce you to Olive Hornby! She is a nicelooking German Shepherd cross aged about 3-4 years.

She is good with other dogs but not with cats or other small animals. Olive is a very affectionate girl and loves human company. She can be bouncy and would enjoy a home where she gets plenty of exercise and would also benefit from some training. Olive has been with us for some time now and we would love to see her happily settled in a new home.

If you feel you could offer Olive, or any of our other dogs, a loving and secure home please call in at the kennels any day between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Our staff will be happy to offer advice and information. Please note that we have restrictions on rehoming dogs to families with children under 7 years of age, so please ask for details Appledown Rescue and Rehoming Kennels, Harling Road, Eaton Bray, Beds LU6 1QY Call 01525 220383 .

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Is it possible to have a FOOD INTOLERANCE permanent cold?

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In The Garden

AA Shady Shady space space Light levels during January are low and the days are short, but once the winter solstice has passed, days are slowly lengthening.

There are however, areas of the garden which never receive much sunlight, and these shady spaces are often the conversation starter when I speak to gardeners.

A south facing garden is on the priority list of most house hunters. If you’re lucky enough to have a front and back garden, then you should have somewhere to grow the sun lovers, but it’s often a rear shady garden which causes most frustration.

So what’s my answer?

Embrace the shade!

Shady spaces can be much more atmospheric than those open to full sun, they have a great earthy smell and can support a diverse range of plants and mosses. My suggestion is to layer the planting, so that it looks like the creation of shade is intentional.

Your layering process begins with the boundaries.

The first stage is to paint them black, and before you scream ‘BLACK?!’ out loud, hear me out.

Painting the boundaries black will help them to fade into the background once plants mature. The second stage is to clothe the fences and walls with climbers. Although hated by some, Ivy is perfect for 28

this, but other things to try are shade-tolerant Honeysuckles or wall shrubs such as Hydrangea petiolaris and Garrya elliptica. For additional flower colour, why not cram in a couple of Clematis?

Introduce height with a small tree such as Amelanchier ‘Robin Hill’ or the evergreen Trachycarpus fortunei.

Clump forming bamboo makes a great vertical accent, as does the banana Musa basjoo. Next in our ‘shade lasagne’ are the shrubs such as the purple leaved Acers, Viburnum tinus, Box (which can be clipped into shapes to add formality) and Sarcococca.

Smaller perennials such as Astilbe, Aconitum and Hellebores provide colour and finally ferns such as the evergreen Asplenium scholopendrium supply wonderful glossy ground cover.

So there you have it, a shady oasis, and as with most things in life, if you fully embrace it, a north facing shady garden can be magical.

Christmas Survival Guide For Houseplants Surviving a modern day Christmas can be challenge enough for humans, but just imagine how difficult it is if you’re a plant. Houseplants hate houses! Dry central heating, low light levels and draughts are all things houseplants really don’t like, as most of these plants come from very humid, tropical parts of the world. The best way to ensure your flowers bloom for longer and your leaves don’t go brown at the tips, is to ensure the right conditions for survival.

• Avoid placing plants in a draughty location

such as windowsills, or near to a frequently opened door, (they won’t appreciate the large fluctuations in temperature)

• Avoid hotspots, such as in front of or above a radiator or fire

• Water plants by plunging them into a bowl of

tepid (not cold) water, and then allowing the water to fully drain out from the pot before returning to its location

• Azaleas like humid conditions, so stand these on a tray of gravel filled with water, (but ensure plants are not sat in water)

• Create a ‘plant area’ where groups of plants can be stood together, this will create more humidity

• Avoid direct sunshine • Ensure the compost never dries out or is too saturated, water little and often

• Remove faded flowers to prevent disease and to promote flowering

House plants give such a wonderful display, and are sure to last longer than a bunch of flowers. Choose from large flowering Cyclamen, brightly coloured Azaleas, sweetly scented Jasmine and of course the traditional Poinsettia. Oh, and don’t forget about bulbs, ‘Paperwhite’ Narcissus are synonymous with Christmas, and forced Hyacinths too, but I can appreciate that their strong scent is best savoured in spring.

And finally, don’t get emotionally attached, think of flowering houseplants as a medium term bunch of flowers or a Christmas decoration, and after flowering if they look a little jaded, return them to the compost heap in the sky - I don’t think there’s any worse house plant tragedy than a straggly Poinsettia in July with three stunted yellow leaves.

(Poinsettias are popular but be careful not to get the sap on your skin as they can cause irritation, and always keep them out of reach of pets and children.)

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I drove the 113bhp 1.6 petrol Mokka; it has moderate pulling power, but, working your way through the five speed gearbox, it eventually spins up to a decent speed. It also provides a smooth and grippy ride.

auto Biographies

Looks-wise the Mokka is beefy and incorporates Vauxhall’s signature ‘blade’ on the body side, sweeping towards the rear. Its muscular disposition is reinforced by its higher ground clearance and 18” alloy wheels.

Vauxhall Mokka TechLine 1.6 16v

But what I really liked about the Mokka is its cleverness. Inside, the vehicle displays archetypal Vauxhall values such as versatility and user-friendly functionality, providing up to 1,372-litres of load space and 19 storage locations. The Mokka also offers the latest generation Flex-Fix bicycle carrier.

The user-friendly case is fully integrated in the rear underbody, functioning like a drawer and accommodating up to three bikes at a time. Brilliant,

By Tim Barnes-Clay www.carwriteups.co.uk

ps

I

t’s theinto Griffin-badged if you’re two-wheeled outdoor underbody, family fun. functioning like a drawer and accommodating company’s answer to the up to three bikes at a time. or the Skoda TheNissan SUV isJuke available in front-wheel and all-wheelBrilliant, if you’re into twoYeti, and power to the small drive.

The 4x4 system wasn’t fitted to my demo, but family fun. outdoor Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV) is wheeled if Iprovided was in the market for a Mokka I’d definitely want by three efficient enit. gines, As you’d expect, the extra a The SUVensures is available in frontall equipped with fuel technology wheel and all-wheel-drive. saving technology. high levelStart/Stop of stability and traction, extending the The 4x4 systemIt’s wasn’t fitted Thecapabilities petrol version comprises car’s to more rugged environments. to my demo, but a 1.6-litre engine or a 1.4-litre always worth having for extra safety reasons alone. if I was in the market for a Mokka I’d Turbo and there is a 1.7-litre definitely want it. As you’d CDTI diesel.

Standard features that enhanced thethedriving expect, extra technology experience for me included Electronic high level of stabilI drove the 113bhp 1.6 petrol ensures a Stability Control (ESC), Control as Hillextending the ity as andwell traction, Mokka; it hasTraction moderate pull- (TC) car’s capabilities ing power, working Start Assist but, (HAS).

Otheryour progressive upmarketto more ruggedtable environments. way through the fivebrings speed to the gadgetry the Mokka includes It’s always worth having for extra safety gearbox, it eventually spins Advanced Adaptive Forward Lighting. This increases reasons alone. up to a decent speed. It also driving safety and includes High Beam Assist. The provides a smooth and grippy lights a laser - they that enStandard features ride.cut a way through the dark like really are that good. hanced the driving experience for me included Electronic Looks-wise the Mokka is Stability Control beefy and incorporates The Vauxhall Mokka rangeVauxis available priced, as my(ESC), Traction Control (TC)-as well hall’s signature ‘blade’ test model was, from a on verythereasonable £15,995 as Hill Start Assist body side, sweeping towards and it’s far more handsome than its unsightly rival, (HAS). rear. Its muscular disposi- Other progressive upmarket thethe Nissan Juke. tion is reinforced by its higher gadgetry the Mokka brings to the table includes Advanced ground clearance and 18” Adaptive Forward Lighting. alloy wheels.

This increases driving safety and includes High Beam But what I really liked about Assist. The lights cut a way the Mokka is its cleverness. through dark like a laser Inside, the vehicle displays arFAST FACTS PROS ‘N’ the CONS chetypal Vauxhall values such they really are that good. speed: 114 mph Smart √  as Max versatility and user-friendly Distinct √ The Vauxhall Mokka range functionality, providing up  0-62 mph: 11.9 secs is available priced, as my to 1,372-litres of load space Smooth drive √ mpg:locations.

43.5  andCombined test model was,√ from a very 19 storage The Reasonably priced reasonable £15,995 - and Mokka also offers the latest Engine: 1598cc, 4  Slow off the mark √ it’s far more handsome than generation Flex-Fix bicycle cylinder, 16 valve, petrol carrier. The user-friendly case its unsightly rival, the Nissan Max. power (bhp):  is fully Juke. integrated in the rear 113 at 6,000 rpm

Sta exp Co Sta gad Ad dri ligh rea

The tes and the

FA        

THE MOKKA mixes functionality with a comfortable elevated seating position.

FAST FACTS Max speed: 114 mph 0-62 mph: 11.9 secs Combined mpg: 43.5 Engine: 1598cc, 4 cylinder 16 valve, petrol Max. power (bhp): 113 at 6000 rpm Max. torque (lb/ft): 114 at 4000 rpm CO2: 153 g/km Price: £15,995 on the road PROS & CONS Smart √ Distinct √ Smooth drive √ Reasonably priced √ Slow off the mark x

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31

The Winter Solstice

I

n the Northern Hemisphere, the Winter Solstice occurs when the ‘top half’ of the Earth tilts away from the Sun at its most extreme angle. This gives us the longest night and shortest day of the year. It normally falls on 21 December, and from this point on, the days will begin to lengthen until the Summer Solstice on 21 June.

The word ‘solstice’ comes from the Latin phrase for ‘sun stands still’. This is because the sun appears to rise and set in the same two places for several days in a row.

Cultures through the ages have marked the Solstice and celebrated the triumph of light over dark.

Massive prehistoric monuments such as Stonehenge were built to align with the Winter Solstice sunrise.

The ancient Romans had a seven-day festival called Saturnalia, when everything would be reversed – men would dress as women and masters dressed as servants. People decorated their houses with greenery, lit candles and gave presents.

Celtic druids gave pieces of mistletoe as a blessing.

They also began the tradition of the Yule log, which was burned to conquer the darkness and bring luck for the year ahead.

Many people celebrate the Solstice today, and it’s interesting to see how many of the customs have become part of our Christmas festivities.

By Alex Albrighton

32

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TECHNOLOGY

Food Processors

OK, so not very hi-tech, but having recently started using one I don’t know how I managed without it.

Christmas is typically a time of year when we have family and friends around which means, for some, lots of time spent preparing and cooking food. If you can think of better ways to spend Christmas morning than chopping veg why not let a food processor do the hard work in your kitchen - so you can enjoy the festivities.

T

here’s no doubt that a food processor can be a valuable addition to any kitchen. Modern models can perform a whole host of different tasks to make your culinary life easier.

But with such a wide range on offer, at prices from about £30 to £350 and above, how do you choose the right one for you?

The first question to answer is whether or not a food processor is the product you need. They are best for people who do a lot of savoury cooking and need to chop, blend and grate food. If you’re more of a baker and want to whip cream, whisk eggs or knead dough, then a stand mixer (with an open bowl and overhanging ‘arm’) may be more suitable. For chopping nuts, breadcrumbs or onion, or for puréeing small quantities of baby food, a less powerful – and less expensive – mini chopper may be sufficient.

When you are happy that a food processor is the tool for you, it’s time to look at the attachments that come with different models and decide which you need: To help you make your final choice, take a good look online at product reviews. This is the best way to assess what the product descriptions don’t tell you – such as how noisy the processor is, how difficult it is to assemble and clean, and how efficiently and evenly it cuts food.

And then you’re all set – ready to make super soups, crunchy salads and tasty dishes galore!

34

• All processors will have a knife blade that can be used for mixing, puréeing, mincing and mashing.

• Most will also come with a dough blade for kneading bread dough.

• There will then be a selection of circular metal discs that cut, slice and grate. Look at the size of the blades to check you are happy with the different thicknesses they produce. Some models also include a special blade for cutting chips.

• A jug blender attachment is really useful if you like to make soups, smoothies and mayonnaise. Some can even crush ice.

• A citrus press makes it easy to extract the maximum possible juice from oranges, lemons, limes and grapefruit. You can also get a centrifugal juicer attachment for juicing hard fruits and vegetables.

• Look for a mill attachment if you like grinding your own coffee beans and spices, or chopping small quantities of nuts.

• There are several different types of whisk attachments, but metal twin beaters give the best results.

• A mini bowl with its own blade that fits inside the main one can be more effective for chopping small quantities.

By Alex Albrighton

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S

y

he Turke T f f tu

For some folk Christmas without turkey is a bit like stew without dumplings, or gin without tonic, but if yours is always disappointingly dry and overcooked, why not look at an alternative this Christmas?

Goose is tender, full of flavour, relatively cheap,

and a 4kg bird should easily feed six people. It has a reputation for being fatty but don’t be put off. Simply prick the skin well and pour off the surplus fat about an hour into cooking, and hey presto - problem solved!

Ducks are smaller, which means they cook faster than a huge turkey or goose. Moist and strongly flavoured, one large duck feeds four so they are perfect for smaller gatherings, but don’t plan on serving one up if you’re hosting a Christmas for twelve!

Beef is quick and easy to cook, and as you can

buy whatever amount you need, it is suitable for gatherings both large and small. Allow 500g of rib of beef per person (including the bone) and glaze the top to keep it moist.

Why not give Venison a try? It's a lean meat, and consumption is currently on the increase as we become more health-conscious. It can be purchased at good butchers. A more exotic option is Ostrich, which tastes like good quality beef fillet and requires very little cooking.

Other possibilities are ham, lamb, partridge and pheasant. So go on, stuff the turkey this Christmas and try something different for your festive feast!

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41

Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles Puzzles

                                   3   2    4 3 

 

                Answers on page 46             2        9 7    8    2 9   3

Sudoku 数独 1 6

7

9 2 6

8 4 3

6

                                          

                  BIKES   

5 6 7

Each row, column and 3x3 box must contain the numbers 1 to 9 just once. This can be done by applying logic -you don’t have to guess!

Crossword

GATES

SPOT THE ADVERT What advert Is This? >>>> Across

Sweet Down Perfect

F. HORTON & SON ~ EST. 1861~ High Class Family Run But

1. Fragrant flower 2. Relating to the stomach, or girl’s name (7) intestines etc. (9) 5. Sound reflection (4) 3. Female horse (4) 8. Structure (5) 4. Serviette (6) 9. Yanking (7) 5. Snake-like fish (3) 11. Large book (4) 6. Reddish Indian dye (5) 12. Two-yearly (8) 7. Main artery (5) 15. Political organisation (5) Gifts10. & Nutritious Noveltyedible Chocolates 16. Tiny biting insect (5) Deliciouspulse (6) and English chocola Belgian boxed and decorated 19. Unit of computer 13. Clever and original.

(9) memory (8) 14. Spindle Bomboniere and (6) Wedding favours handmad & fill dependable a jar • A selection 21. Covetousness (4) Sweet hampers 17. Calm, (6) of liquorice Sugar glutenseries free &of dairy free sweets 23. Once daily (7) 18. free, Circular Sweets in a jar for all the family!

25. String of closely spaced events (5) islands (5) 20. Phrase or saying (5) 26. Exude (4) 22. Couple (4) 27. Whereabouts (7) 24. Furrow (3)

Retail and Catering Supplies

Locally Produced Beef, Pork & Lamb Specialising in:

Aberdeen Angus & Hereford Be Home Made Sausages & Burge Free delivery within a 10 mile radiu orders over £40

Open: Tues - Fri 8am - 5pm,

Telephone orders welcome 1 Chapel Lane, Totternhoe,

Sat 8am - 01525 22

Dunstable, LU6 2

Visit us at 16 High Street, Toddington

42

mestic & Commercial al 24 Hour Locksmiths

DOMESTIC & COMMERCIAL LOCAL 24 HOUR LOCKSMITHS Over 20 Years Experience No Callout Charge

Over 20 Years Experience No • All Callout Charge makes of locks and of locks and safes opened repaired and

safes opened, repaired and

or specialists replaced udent Discount • UPVC door specialists urity Surveys ed to new• OAP BS3621:2004 & Student Discount ve Rates • Free Security Surveys ntee that if your lock is destroyed whilst ntry that we well replace the lock free of his does not apply01582 to locks already damaged).

Tel: 606329

CL Locksmiths Limited Fax: 01582 606330

• We guarantee that if your lock is destroyed whilst gaining entry that we will replace the lock free of charge (this does not apply to locks already damaged).

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Email: acllocksmithsltd@btinternet.com

AA664141

1 Furness Avenue, Dunstable, Bedfordshire LU6 3BN ACL Locksmiths Limited 01582 606329 Fax 01582 668725 Wentworth House, 83 High Street North, Dunstable, Beds LU6 1JJ acllocksmithsltd@btinternet.com

Do you want clean carpets?

• Simply the best cleaning you can get • The most modern, up-to-date equipment • Local owner operator - 90% of my work is recommendation or repeat • upholstery and carpets left only damp when cleaned – not wet!

• 100% safe chemicals – no ‘sticky’ after feel • FRee suRvey & quote If yOu ArE NOT hAPPy wITh my wOrk – I wON’T TAkE PAymENT!

01525 851 811 DEEP-CLEAN www.deep-cleaners.co.uk

A member of Proclean, The Professional Cleaners Organisation

www.thevinemagazine.com

43

Out&About HARLINGTON PERFORMS Presents The Panto Of Puss In Boots Friday Dec 6th at 7.30p.m.

Saturday Dec 7th at 2p.m. and 7.30p.m Harlington Village Hall.

Tickets £7 adults, £6 children and senior citizens Tickets on sale from November from 01525 758874

HOMESTART Have you got just 2 to 3 hours to spare each week to support a local young family who are struggling to cope? The charity Home-Start is looking for caring parents and grandparents. All training and support is given and expenses paid. It’s a great way to gain new skills, make friends and really make a difference to your community.

HOUGHTON REGIS BOWLS CLUB Houghton Regis Bowls Club are holding an OPEN DAY on Sunday 5th May at our green from 11am till around 4pm the only criteria we need is for people to wear flat-soled shoes, all equipment and refreshments will be provided for our guest that want “to have a go”. There will be experienced bowlers there to help where necessary. All ages from 12 and abilities catered for at our pavilion which was completed for the 2009 season. Interested please ring me Mary Comb 01582-518645 BREAKOUT SOCIAL CLUB We are a club for the over forty fives, not a singles club but a social club for people who enjoy going out but are on their own, where they can meet like-minded people, with a varied monthly programme covering Disco’s, Pub lunch’s, walks, parties and much, much more, we meet once a week in the front bar at the Conservative Club, High street North Dunstable For more information please contact Sandy on 07813 262556 DUNSTABLE SENIOR CITIZENS What age would you like to live to?

Would you like to live it with Dignity, Financial peace of mind, With a voice We are a local group fighting the fight for the over 50’s 44

• Clubs • Groups • Events • Community

Interested in finding out more?

Come to a meeting We meet the last Thursday of each month at 2pm In the Social club of The Catholic Church in West Street Dunstable Or call for more information on 01582 534357 WATLING STREET CLUB We are an independent social club for ex-Rotarians and similarly minded people and have been in existence for nearly 3 years. We are named ‘The Watling Street Club’ as our members form a link along the Watling Street. We meet every Thursday evening at the ‘Old Hunter’s Lodge’ Whipsnade for a meal and speaker.

New members are welcome. For more information contact John Stevens 01582 668033 DUNSTABLE BRIDGE CLUB We meet every Monday (except bank holidays) in Chews House in High Street South, Dunstable, from 1pm to 5pm. We would welcome new members of all standards and you do not need a partner. If anyone is interested please call: 01582 664485 TODDINGTON HELPING HANDS We are a group of about 30 volunteers who provide lifts to the doctors, dentists, hospitals, hairdressers etc for the residents of Toddington, Chalgrave, Wingfield and Tebworth.

We also carry out the delivery of prescriptions, shopping and general errand running to those who are not able to do so themselves.

During the last quarter we completed in excess of 400 jobs in the local community.

We now urgently need more volunteer drivers.

Tel: 01525 633660 DUNSTABLE WI Dunstable WI meet two evenings a month on the 2nd and 4th Thursdays at Watling Lower School Bullpond Lane at 7.0pm. We are friendly group and like to enjoy ourselves.

We have a wide range of speakers with different talents and crafts, and also Quiz nights to test our brains.

We welcome new members so join us and make new friends.

For more info tel; Chris Brewin 01582 520361 Chairperson

CHILTERN GATEWAY CENTRE Christmas Bazaar

Sunday 8th & 15th December 2013 11am - 4pm Christmas is coming!

Get in the christmas mood, bring the children to our Bazaar with bags of festive happenings, free seasonal tasting, together with mince pies and mulled wine on offer and many seasonal craft and local produce stalls. There will be carol singers, live music and don’t miss a visit to Santa’s magical grotto.

Walk Off Christmas

Thursday 26 December 11am - 1pm, £2 Over indulged this Christmas?

Walk off all those extra calories over Christmas, with our countryside team over Dunstable Downs. Enjoy the spectacular views and fresh air as you enjoy a healthy walk.

New Year’s Resolution Walk

Wednesday1st January 11am - 12:30 pm, £2 Start the New Year with your best foot forwards Was your New Year’s resolution to get outdoors more? Exercise more?

Get fitter? Take the time to enjoy nature? Then join us for a breath of fresh air on this one and a half hour walk lead by one of our rangers.

For Information: Chilterns Gateway Centre Shop, 01582 500925, TEA TIME TALES Priory House Heritage Centre Tel: 01582 890270 Talks of local and national interest with tea or coffee and a pastry.

Alternate Thursday afternoons 2.30 - 4.00pm £4.75 per person December 5th Glenn Miller - the Bedford connection and that fateful flight across the channel December 19th ‘I remember Christmas...’



BREATHEASY Do you suffer from a lung condition?

Then why not come and join our local Support group - breatheasy Part of the British lung foundation.

We meet on the 2nd Thursday of the month at peter newton pavilion (Behind tesco) 2 - 4pm carers also welcome As well as supporting each other we have a variety of speakers and also arrange day trips out.

New members most welcome More info phone michael on 01582 602348 FRIENDS OF STUDHAM COMMON We are a friendly,voluntary group whose aim is to conserve,maintain and promote Studham Common as a haven for wildlife and a place for everyone to enjoy.For this purpose we meet as a work party on the third Saturday of each month (except Dec.) The work is not onerous and we enjoy the exercise and the good company –and a picnic lunch is provided! Details from Pam on 01582 872608 pamrumfitt@btinternet.com DUNSTABLE PROBUS CLUB Dunstable PROBUS Club meets on the second Monday of the month and membership is open to retired

 or semi-retired professional and  main                 business men. The Club’s   object is the promotion of good fellowship. Members enjoy a variety of social activities and organized visits  throughout the year and at their  regular monthly meetings they are  entertained by after-lunch speakers.  If you are interested in joining the                 Club, please contact the Secretary   on 01582 653732

 

 THE HEALING TRUST    Ardley Hill School, Lowther Rd,   Each Thursday evening 7.30 - 9pm.    No charge, donations accepted.    NFSH contact Pam Hill on    01582 606182 Vienna comes to Eaton Bray!    Come for interest or healing.  

 

 LANGDALE CHURCH  One of the country’s top bands –  ‘HATTERS TEA’- informal neigh2013 National Silver Award    bourhood group meets monthly on winners  - Aylesbury Concert a Wednesday pm. Free tea/coffee &  Band  perform waltzes, polkas,  home-made cakes, quiz and raffle.  mazurkas, and marches includ Friends and Neighboursmonthly on ing New Year favourites: Trish  a Thursday pm. Speakers and free  Trash Polka, The Blue Danube tea/coffee. At Langdale Church. and the Radetzky March.

Other groups- table tennis, walking Expect this to be a sell-out event. group and drawing for beginners Make the most of our community Tickets priced £7.50 (children activities and meet new people in free) from the Box Office on our community.

01525 222283.

Tel Colin, Community Worker 01582602980

www.thevinemagazine.com

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Answers Step On It BIKES BITES MITES MATES HATES GATES Personal Tutor CRB Checked

English – History – Psychology

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re first ctly when fir trees we It’s not confirmed exa of es nch bra gh ou alth es, used as Christmas tre d to use n bee ally e tradition the evergreen fir hav s of years. nd usa tho for ls tiva celebrate winter fes of life s an ancient symbol The evergreen tree wa t documented use firs e Th . ter win of in the middle ns is in in Christmas celebratio of a tree being used ion dit tra the ere via from wh the year 1510 in Lat d. ive appears to have der es century, Christmas tre During the early 18th ns and this then tow an rm Ge in n were commo had opean nobility who spread through the Eur early the by es tre ted of decora adopted the custom to ge rria ma ’ er Queen Victoria's Place tury. Afttext 19th cenholder s trees ma rist Ch , ert Alb Prince her German Cousin, now in nplace in Britain and became more commo decoraof rt lwa sta the are the modern day they ready ly in our living rooms tions, erected proud lay out his to s ma rist Ch her Fat for the arrival of th on Christmas Eve. sack of gifts undernea

~ Types of Tree ~

UK’s favourite.

Norway Spruce - the dle retaining tree. nee t Scots Pine - the bes re-useable!

Artificial - non-drop,

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