Social Algorithms 5.0 _Surface and Structure AA Visiting School Seoul _Unit03_Group03 16-25 July 2017 at Yonsei University
Warm up study
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 2 /36
FORM
Work Flow
Single Triangular shape Equilateral Triangle Three sides from the center point 6 ends
TECTONIC
FABRICATION
Control 1 --- Linear Combination Connect 1 end to another end
Iteration/Catalog Table
Criteria
Choose 1 result for furthur development
Control 2 --- Rotation Rotate in 3 planes
Prototypes
Joint Prototype
XY Plane YZ Plane
No Structure Support
Failed
XZ Plane Bending Outward
Brief
Social Context Garibong Space: Private/Public/Semi-Public Social infrastructure
INSTALLATION
Bending Inward
Bending possibilities
Bending possibilities
Catalog
Catalog
Failed because too many controls needed to be adjust at same stage Success
Structure Spacing
Control 3 --- Scale and Size
Failed because no major changes happen
Control 4 --- Intersection Length
But it can be applied later when we decide the structure
Assembly Typology 1 Typology 2 Typology 3 Typology 4 Typology 5 Typology 6 Typology 7
3D Print Laser Cut
Material Test
Fabric/Screen/Surface Box Paper Plastic paper Timber sticks
Surface
Cost Measure
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
Cost Calculation
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 3 /36
Structure System
Controls 1
2 60°
4
60°
5
60°
3 4
Basic components
1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6
1. Adding by points
→ Failure ; only 2D form
2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6
3-3 3-4 4-4 3-5 4-5 5-5 3-6 4-6 5-6 6-6
X-Y plane
3-1 3-6
3-2 3-5
... 21types
→ Failure ; no connection, not constructurable
2-1. By plane
3-4
Y-Z plane
Z-X plane
Z X
Y
2. Rotation
→ Select; possibility of growth
3. Size and scale
2-2. By angle
→ Failsure; only 2D form
Toward outside
Size
→ Failure ; not constructurable
Toward inside → Success making structure
Scale
4. Intersection
→ Failsure; only 2D form
Explore typologies
overlaps Application(Surface)
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 4 /36
Control #01 Combinations of adding basic components by point shows what forms we can use to make a sturcture and what possibilities each combinations have for the further study. We made criterias as below to select the best combination from the table.
Criteria: 1. Possibility for standable structure. 2. Possibility for growth in further study.
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 5 /36
Control #02 Rotated elements combined to each other and it makes such as surface form. However, we explore that this can t be used as a self-standable structure since basic elements are not combined to each other.
0°
20°
40°
60°
110°
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 6 /36
Control #03 Different size in triangle shape (changed ratio of the triangle by shifting 2.5cm from the end point of each line)
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 7 /36
Control #04 Depending on how you connect elements, overall pattern made from it can be different. Difference in intersection points make this variety of patterns possible. But it can only be developed to 2D pattern. Thus, to make elements to a structure, other logics has to be added.
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 8 /36
Structure System
Controls 1
2 60°
4
60°
5
60°
3 4
Basic components
1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6
1. Adding by points
→ Failure ; only 2D form
2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6
3-3 3-4 4-4 3-5 4-5 5-5 3-6 4-6 5-6 6-6
X-Y plane
3-1 3-6
3-2 3-5
... 21types
→ Failure ; no connection, not constructurable
2-1. By plane
3-4
Y-Z plane
Z-X plane
Z X
Y
2. Rotation
→ Select; possibility of growth
3. Size and scale
2-2. By angle
→ Failsure; only 2D form
Toward outside
Size
→ Failure ; not constructurable
Z-X plane → Success making structure
Scale
4. Intersection
→ Failsure; only 2D form
Explore typologies
overlaps Application(Surface)
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 9 /36
Rotation in X-Y plane
Rotation in Y-Z plane
Rotation in X-Z plane
Rotate: by plane From the four controls, basic elements developed into form of linear system that has possibility to grow and structurable. Rotation can be done base on the planes which is X-Y, Y-Z, Z-X plane.
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 10 /36
Typology#01 Not only rotating base on the axis, we explored by adding more logics to develop the results from rotating linear system elements. In Z-X axis, each of the elements from linear system is rotated and added to other elements. And then rotated again. Therefore, form similar to wall has been found but not can be used as structure.
=
1) Rotating each elements in linear system.
Rotation in Y-Z plane Add
2) Adding another linear systme to the element.
Add
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
Add
Rotate
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 11 /36
Typology#02
+
=
Rotation in X-Y plane
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 12 /36
Typology#03
+
=
Rotation in X-Z plane
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 13 /36
Structure System
Controls 1
2 60°
4
60°
5
60°
3 4
Basic components
1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6
1. Adding by points
→ Failure ; only 2D form
2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6
3-3 3-4 4-4 3-5 4-5 5-5 3-6 4-6 5-6 6-6
X-Y plane
3-1 3-6
3-2 3-5
... 21types
→ Failure ; no connection, not constructurable
2-1. By plane
3-4
Y-Z plane
Z-X plane
Z X
Y
2. Rotation
→ Select; possibility of growth
3. Size and scale
2-2. By angle
→ Failsure; only 2D form
Toward outside
Size
→ Failure ; not constructurable
Z-X plane → Success making structure
Scale
4. Intersection
→ Failsure; only 2D form
Explore typologies
overlaps Application(Surface)
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 14 /36
Rotate: outwards Since rotating elements by plane became failure, we explored how to solve the disconnection between elements. And came out result with adding more system. By rotating the element itself, we can make linear system. The solution for disconnection was to make another rotation to linear systme and make a new basic component for the structure.
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
Rotate elements outwards (60° )
Make a component
Make combinations
Bending angle
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 15 /36
Rotate: outwards Steps of explorering new patterns with evolved rotation system.
10o
40o
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
15o
60o
20o
90o
120o
30o
180o
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 16 /36
Rotate: outwards
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 17 /36
Rotate: outwards
10o
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
20o
30o
40o
45o
60o
75o
90o
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 18 /36
Rotate: outwards
10o, 20o, 30o, 40o, 50o, 60o, 70o, 80o, 90o
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
10o, 20o, 20o, 20o, 10o
10o, 30o, 30o, 30o, 10o
10o, 40o, 40o, 40o, 10o
10o, 50o, 50o, 50o, 10o,
10o, 60o, 60o, 60o, 10o,
10o, 70o, 70o, 10o,
10o, 90o, 90o, 10o,
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 19 /36
Rotate: outwards
20o, 30o, 0o, 30o, 20o,
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
30o, 40o, 10o, 40o, 30o,
40o, 50o, 20o, 50o, 40o,
50o, 60o, 30o, 60o, 50o,
60o, 70o, 40o, 70o, 60o,
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 20 /36
Rotate: outwards
10o, 30o, 10o, 30o, 10o,
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
20o, 40o, 20o, 40o, 20o,
30o, 50o, 30o, 50o, 30o,
40o, 60o, 40o, 60o, 40o,
50o, 70o, 50o, 70o, 50o,
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 21 /36
Rotate: inwards Rotating linear system toward outside was a sort of a success. However, it still did not give answer for self-standable structure. Even though it can be standable structure by adding members, size of the members are all different so it is not efficient. Thus, we did another explore to rotate inwards and find new types of structure.
Front view
Rotate each element by same degree
Making basic component structure
Rotate elements outwards (60° )
Layering different type of linear systems
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
Side view
Make Typology : 1) Layering 2) Spacing 3) Opening 4) Mirroring 5) Rotating
Application
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 22 /36
Base & Connection In rotating inward system, each elements in the linear system has overlapping spot. Therefore, each elements can be connected by using pin joint connection system.
Pin Joint Connection
O pin joint connection makes One k rotation possible bl and d connect to each componetns
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 23 /36
Typologies
Layering
Spacing
Opening
Exploreration about how rotating systems can be developed using pin joint or adding additional members.
angle difference
Rotating
Width difference
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 24 /36
Typologies
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
Mirroring
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 25 /36
3d print models
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 26 /36
Final Model
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 27 /36
Final Model
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 28 /36
Application Our structure can be: easily installed, without high tech, less time by using manual
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 29 /36
Application
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 30 /36
Application
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 31 /36
Material Test
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 32 /36
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 33 /36
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 34 /36
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 35 /36
Unit 3 Simple but Smart System for Social Sequence ¦ Dae Song Lee Surface and Structure ¦ Georgina Cai, Henry Kurniawan, Dongeun Hwang
AA VS Seoul 2017 Social Algorithms 5.0 ¦ Yonsei University 36 /36