9789162292393

PRIMETIME MAIN 1 – TEXTBOKEN

är första delen i en engelskserie för årskurserna 7–9.

PrimeTime Main 1 (för åk 7) består av M Textboken M Övningsboken M Elevfacit M Pärmen (kopieringsunderlag inkl. test) M Lärarhandledningen (inkl. hörövningsmanus) M Lärar-cd med texter, hörövningar och hörförståelsetest M Elev-cd (5-pack, ljudspåren i mp3-format) med textbokens texter M Hemsidan (www.bonnierutbildning.se/primetime) M Ordträning (www.glosmastaren.se)

www.bonnierutbildning.se

PrimeTime 1 Main Omslag MO.indd 1

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Christer Bermheden Matts Winblad TEXTBOKEN BONNIERS

10-10-14 15.25.33

Bonnier Utbildning

© 2009 Författarna och Bonnier Utbildning AB, Stockholm

Postadress: Box 3159, 103 63 Stockholm Besöksadress: Sveavägen 56, Stockholm Hemsida: www.bonnierutbildning.se E-post: info@bonnierutbildning.se

Första upplagan Andra tryckningen

Kopieringsförbud!

Order/Läromedelsinformation Telefon: 08-696 86 00 Telefax: 08-696 86 10 Författare: Christer Bermheden och Matts Winblad Webbaserat material: Daniel Hermansson Redaktör: Staffan Wahlgren Teckningar: Thomas Fehrm och Clara Lindegren (bildordlistorna) Bildredaktör: Putte Salminen

Detta verk är skyddat av upphovsrättslagen! Kopiering, utöver lärares rätt att kopiera för undervisningsbruk enligt Bonus-Presskopias avtal, är förbjuden. Sådant avtal tecknas mellan upphovsrättsorganisationer och huvudman för utbildningsanordnare t.ex. kommuner/universitet.

För information om avtalet hänvisas till utbildningsanordnarens huvudman eller Bonus-Presskopia.

Den som bryter mot lagen om upphovsrätt kan åtalas av allmän åklagare och dömas till böter eller fängelse i upp till två år och bli skyldig att erlägga ersättning till upphovsman/rättsinnehavare.

Tryck: Hung Hing Offset Printing Co., Ltd. Kina 2011

PrimeTime 1, Main – Textboken ISBN 978-91-622-9239-3

Bildförteckning Omslag: DigitalVision/Scanpix 5 Lars Forsstedt/Folio 7 Paul Knispel/briljans.se 9 Sylvain Grandadam/AGE/Scanpix 10 Rex Features/IBL 10 Enrique AlgarraAGE/IBL 11 Elizabeth Knox/Masterfile/Scanpix 12 Bruno Ehrs/Bildhuset/Scanpix 13 Bohemian Nomad Picturemakers /Corbis/Scanpix 15 Botanica/Jupiter Images/Scanpix 17 Felix Oppenheimer/briljans.se 18 Rolf Bruderer/Masterfile/Scanpix 19 Corbis/Scanpix 20 Alamy/Lucky Look 21 Masterfile/Scanpix 22 Javier Larrea/AGE/IBL 24 M. Thomsen/Corbis/Scanpix 25 Daryl Benson/Masterfile/Scanpix 26 Ulf Isacson/Folio 26 Øyvind Markussen/Scanpix 26 Peter Westrup/Folio 27 Plainpicture/Folio 30 Mary Evans/IBL 31 Bonnierarkivet/Scanpix 33 Gustavo Tomsich/Corbis/Scanpix 34 Kevork Djansezian/AP/Scanpix 34 Sonny T. Senser/AGE/IBL 35 Sergio Pitamitz/Corbis/Scanpix 41 Sarah Flanagan/Rex Features/IBL 42 Evan Sklar/Botanica/Scanpix 42 Charles Bowman/AGE/IBL

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Textkällor 42 43 44 46 47 49 50 50 50 51 55 57 58 58 58 59 60 61 64 66 66 67 68 70 73 74 74 77 81 83 85

John James Wood/IndexStock/Scanpix Lluís Real/AGE/IBL Jim Dunn/AGE/IBL Raoul Minsart/Masterfile/Scanpix ImageSource/IBL Anders Engman/Scanpix Fred Prouser/Reuters/Scanpix Peter Kramer/AP/Scanpix Sang Tan/AP/Scanpix PhotoNonStop/Reflextstock Erich Lessing/IBL SPL/IBL Fredrik Funck/Scanpix Klaus Tiedge/Fancy/Scanpix Steve Meltzer/AGE/IBL Kevin Arnold/Masterfile/Scanpix Kord.com/AGE/IBL R.Matina/AGE/IBL Wikipedia Gary Lee/Photoshot/Scanpix Zoran Milich/Masterfile/Scanpix William Whitehurst/Corbis/Scanpix Dona Bollard/Indexstock/Scanpix Imtek Imagineering/Masterfile/Scanpix Keystone/IBL David Mendelsohn/Masterfile/Scanpix Stefan Isaksson/briljans.se Ron Koeberer/AGE/Scanpix Camilla Cherry/Scanpix Keith Douglas/IBL Xavier Desmier/Rapho/IBL

Sidan 40: Harry’s aunt, by Sheila Lavelle; from A Treasury of Funny Stories, chosen

by Andrew Matthews, Kingfisher, 1995 (shortened and adapted) Sidan 56: The third thing, by W.C.H. Chalk; from The Talking Machine and Other Stories, Booster Book Series, 1967 (shortened and adapted) Sidan 82: The death of a tramp, by Herbert Harris (shortened and adapted)

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Innehåll 1 Centre of the world ������������� 5 1 This is me! 6 More 1: A gift or a curse? 8 PrimeMag 10

2 What friends are for ��������� 11 2A A good friend 12 2B Three’s a crowd 14 More 2: The bedstead 16 PrimeMag 18

3 Learning for life ����������������� 19 3A School talk 20 3B The cheat 22 More 3: Unnoticed 24 PrimeMag 26

4 We’re family ����������������������� 27 4A A family reunion 28 4B An American hero 30 More 4: King Henry and his wives 32 PrimeMag 34

5 Home sweet home ������������� 35 5A House for sale 36 5B Still waiting for the ride 38 More 5: Harry’s aunt 40 PrimeMag 42

7 Mirror, mirror … ����������������� 51 7A Eyewitness 52 7B Let’s face it … 54 More 7: The third thing 56 PrimeMag 58

8 Town and country ������������� 59 8A This land is my land 60 8B Nothing but the truth? 62 More 8: Spot the bird 64 PrimeMag 66

9 Bright future? ��������������������� 67 9 The time machine 68 More 9: The Martians are coming 72 PrimeMag 74

Extra reading ������������������������� 75 Pennies from heaven 76 The bride who vanished 78 The top ten stupid fashion trends 80 The death of a tramp 82 Night watch 84 Bildordlistor 86 Minigrammatik 93 Styckeordlista 124 Alfabetisk ordlista 131

6 Nice gear ����������������������������� 43 6A Plain clothes 44 6B Dressed to kill 46 More 6: Fighting brothers 48 PrimeMag 50 4 ● primetime 1

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6 Nice gear

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Start with Pre-reading (page 64 in your workbook).

6A Plain clothes 1

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Margaret and Arthur Howell are staying at a hotel outside Newcastle to celebrate Arthur’s eightieth birthday.

When they step out of the lift after breakfast one morning, they see a man leave their room and run down the corridor. They find nothing missing in their room but they call the manager who sends up Brian Boone from security.

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Boone

So, what did he look like, this person?

Arthur

He was young …

Margaret

Young?! He was at least fifty!

Arthur

… and short.

Margaret

He was not! In fact, he was rather tall.

Boone

Perhaps you could describe his clothes?

Arthur

Certainly. He was wearing a suit, checked, I think …

Margaret

It wasn’t a suit, Arthur dear. It was more like a jacket and a pair of track suit trousers – baggy, sort of loose-fit.

Boone

Track suit trousers? Are you sure?

Margaret

Absolutely. And they were different colours – green jacket and grey trousers.

Boone

A shirt? Tie?

Arthur

Yes, a striped shirt and a blue tie.

Margaret

But, Arthur. You must be blind! He was wearing a polo neck jumper – black – no shirt, no tie.

Boone

A cap, maybe?

Arthur

No cap.

Margaret

Right, no cap.

Boone

I see. Well, to sum this up: We’ll keep our eyes open for a young man of about fifty, somewhere between short and rather tall, wearing a checked suit, which is really a green jacket, and grey track suit trousers, loose-fit. Also a striped shirt and blue tie, or a black polo neck jumper but no hat.

Margaret

Exactly, young man. Right, Arthur?

Arthur

Spot on!

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plain clothes ● 45

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Start with Pre-listening (page 69 in your workbook).

6B Dressed to kill 1

Weekend’s reporter Ella Lewis talked to two young people early one Saturday evening. She wanted to find out how they dress at home and when they go out at night.

Libby Hartford, 17 5

Libby, what do you wear at home?

Oh this. Just old jeans, a jumper and trainers.

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And how do you dress for a night out?

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Almost all my clothes are second-hand. I bought a skirt this afternoon at Oxfam, but I chose not to wear it tonight. Instead I’ll go for my ‘housewife’ look. I found just the perfect dress at Vintage. Mum gave me a scarf and her old cardigan with cool old buttons.

My boots are new, though. From Diverse in Islington.

But I never buy designer clothes where you can easily see the designer’s name.

I often like to stand out a little, and I thought of putting on my orange mittens tonight, but I won’t.

Jake Elsworth, 17 How do you dress for a night out, Jake?

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I usually wear a nice suit, a nice shirt.

Neat, if you know what I mean. And I buy everything new, never secondhand. Who knows what you will find in old clothes …

And, believe me, I wear normal clothes. Like this tie. I saw it in the shop window at Sefton and just had to buy it. Nice, isn’t it? And black shoes are always right. I don’t dress up like many people do, just to stand out. It’s really silly the way some people dress, like wear­ing mittens when going out to a club or a party. In the middle of summer! Pathetic, that’s what it is. What will they put on next time? Coloured tights and wellies? Huh?

And what do you usually wear at home?

Oh, just jeans and a T-shirt – and my baseball cap, of course. dressed to kill ● 47

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6 Fighting brothers

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Almost one hundred years ago, the two Dassler brothers started their business. Today, their companies are very successful and their products famous all over the world. But their relationship ended in hate.

In 1920, Adolf, or Adi, started making sports shoes in his German home town. He was only 20 years old.

Four years later his brother Rudi joined him, and they opened a shoe factory together. Business was very good, and the following year, twelve people worked in their factory and they sold 10,000 pairs of sports shoes. Rudi bought himself a Mercedes and Adi a big and expensive motorbike.

In 1939, the war broke out, and Rudi was drafted into the army. Adi managed to stay out of it by making boots for the Nazis.

After the war, the two brothers took up their successful business again, but things went wrong. Why? Was it because Adi wanted to take full control of the company? Or maybe there was a woman involved? Well, nobody knows for sure, but one day in the middle of the night, Rudi Dassler packed his bags and moved to the other side of the river and started a company called Puma. Adi Dassler called his Adidas,

and from then on, the town was split in two with the river in between. Two camps formed – and two football teams.

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People were either loyal to Rudi’s Puma, or to Adi’s new company. For example, a butcher who played for the Puma team told the guys from the Adidas team that he didn’t want to do business with them.

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The brothers early on tried to make athletes wear their companies’ shoes. In the World Cup in Germany in 1954, in the final against Hungary, the German team wore Adidas shoes with screw-in studs – and they won!

Rudi also realised how important it was to sponsor famous sports stars. The Brazilian World Cup winners of 1958 all had Puma outfits, and so did the famous Argentinian footballer Diego Maradona and Sweden’s Freddie Ljungberg.

In the 1970 World Cup in Mexico, just before one of the more important matches, the Brazilian star Pelé stopped the referee and asked him to wait a second. Pelé then knelt down and tied his shoelaces with millions of television viewers looking at the label of his Pumas.

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Adidas stars include heavyweight boxing champion Muhammad Ali and football star David Beckham. But stars are unfaithful, and there are pictures of Beckham buying Nike shoes. So the label doesn’t actually matter.

Money rules. Beckham has made around one hundred million pounds on his contract with Adidas.

But no company can rest on success. To survive, Puma, Adidas, Nike and all the others have to move on and find new ways of selling their products to make money. At the beginning of the 21st century, street fashion became a big thing – outfits to be worn not only on the sports field.

Rudi died in 1974 and Adi four years later.

The brothers were buried in the same cemetery but as far away from each other as possible.

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company ['kmp@ni] företag relationship [rI'leISnSIp] förhållande, relation drafted ['drA:ftId] inkallad split in two [splIt In 'tu:] (av split*) uppdelad camp [k{mp] läger athlete ['{Tli:t] idrottare outfit ['aUtfIt] dress, utrustning referee [ref@'ri:] domare buried ['berId] begravd

fighting brothers ● 49

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The fashion show It’s onb! e the w

Who is wearing what? Go to the PrimeMag website and try to get a good score.

8 A day in the

life of a model

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Is modelling really as glamorous as it seems? Go to the PrimeMag website and listen to the story.

Who’s who?

Can’t you just by looking at someone decide who that person is? What he or she does for a living and what kind of interests they have?

Visit the PrimeMag website and take the test.

50 ● NicE gEAr

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Extra reading Pennies from heaven

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The bride who vanished

78

The top ten stupid fashion trends 80 The death of a tramp

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Night watch

84

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Extra reading For word help, use the alphabetical wordlist on page 131.

T he top ten stupid fashion trends 1

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OK, I may not be the trendiest person of all. I wear jeans and a plain T-shirt most of the time, you see. But I can’t be the only one thinking that some trends are both ugly and stupid. Here is my list of the top ten stupid fashion trends – going from bad to worse. If I missed anything, please let me know.

Shoulder pads Why did women in the 1980s want to look like American football players? Was it because they failed in the gym and found an easier way to look fit? I’m glad the pads soon disappeared.

Let’s hope we’ll never see them again.

Shirts with stupid sayings on them My mum went to London and all I got was this lousy T-shirt! You can still see them everywhere! What do you call a fish with no eye? – Fsh! Funny, do you think? I’m a jeeneus!

Ha, ha!

And there are many more, some of them with texts in very dirty language. What is it that makes people buy T-shirts with the same stupid joke year after year?

Bellbottoms The horrible pants with wide legs first appeared in the 1960s and stars like Cher and Elvis were wearing them. Then the hippies put them on and when their culture died out, we hoped that we had seen the last of them. But, unfortunately, they always seem to find their way back to young people, at least once every ten years.

Leg warmers Leg warmers started with dancers, and many still use them. In around 1982 any young lady would have them. They tried to look like dancers by wearing leg warmers over the bottom of their jeans, which of course a dancer would never do. Are they now dead and buried?

Oh no! They keep coming back and many young girls combine them with anything in their wardrobe, even skirts or shorts!

Sleeveless turtleneck Definitely a crazy combination. If you are cold and you need something to keep you warm, i.e. a turtleneck sweater, why then cut off the sleeves?

Won’t help you much to keep warm, will it?

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Jumpsuits with zips Do you remember when every man wanted to look like Star Trek characters? They dressed in those horrible jumpsuits made of velour with a zip along the front. Embarrassing, that’s what it was! And they’re back, the Spidermen and Spiderwomen of the Earth. Get a life!

Baggy pants that fall off Have you got a photo of yourself dressed in these ridiculous things? What are you going to tell your kids when you show it to them and they ask, “Dad, why were your pants falling off?”

Showing underwear with designer labels And if that same kid will ask, “Mum, why are your panties showing?” Will you blame it on a fashion trend? Do you really think your child will believe that you wanted to look like this?

On purpose?

Baseball caps worn at silly angles Baseball caps are pathetic and I wish that style had died off long ago. I will NEVER wear one, I promise you. Even worse is the cap worn back to front or at silly angles. And there are people who wear a bandana under the cap.

Too stupid to even talk about!

So, that’s it. When you look back at most trends they do look embarrassing. How come they seemed so cool at the time?

Jordan Moore, Denver, Colorado Follow up Mark the sentences with Right or Wrong.

Then correct the ones that are wrong.

1 The hippies used to wear jumpsuits.

2 Women using shoulder pads looked like big athletes.

3 Jordan doesn’t care about the way he wears his headgear.

4 He thinks the next generation will be ashamed of the way their parents used to look.

5 Jordan usually wears a suit.

6 He thinks you should wear sunglasses on your forehead if you are indoors.

7 Leg warmers were designed for dancers.

8 Jordan says he would have problems keeping warm in a sleeveless sweater.

9 Pants with wide legs appear every decade, Jordan says.

10 Jumpsuits became popular because movie characters used to wear them.

Sunglasses worn on the forehead Come on, you guys! Why walk around at work all day with your sunglasses in your hair?

It looks stupid, if I may say, especially when it’s dark. Do you think the sun will suddenly come out? And when you’re outside in the sun, why keep them on your forehead? I hope you end up with two white rings on your head!

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Bildordlistor At school

87

Hair and face

88

At home

89

Clothes

90

In town

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In the country

92

86 ● BILDORDLISTA

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Clothes

1 beanie [bini] 2 belt [belt] 3 boardies [bɔdiz] 4 boots [buts] 5 bra [brɑ] 6 briefs [brifs] 7 buckle [bkl] 8 cardigan [kɑdən] 9 clogs [klɒz] 10 coat [kəυt] 11 collar [kɒlə] 12 combat trousers [kɒmbt traυzəz]

13 cords [kɔdz]

4 gloves [lvz] 1 15 hoodie [hυdi] 16 leggings [leŋz] 17 loafers [ləυfəz] 18 mittens [mtnz] 19 panties [pntiz] 20 polo neck jumper

[pəυləυ nek dmpə]

1 polo shirt [pəυləυ ʃt] 2 22 pumps [pmps] 23 scarf [skɑf] 24 skirt [skt] 25 sleeve [sliv] 26 slippers [slpəz]

7 suit [sut] 2 28 tanktop [tŋktɒp] 29 tights [tats] 30 tracksuit [trksut] 31 trainers [trenəz] 32 tunic [tjunk] 33 underpants [ndəpnts] 34 waistcoat [weskəυt] 35 wedges [wedz] 36 wellies [weliz] 37 woolly hat [wυli ht] 38 zip [zp]

90 ● BILDORDLISTA

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Minigrammatik

1 Substantiv 1.1 Vad är ett substantiv?

1.2 Regelbunden plural 1.3 Stavningsförändringar i plural 1.4 Oregelbunden plural 1.5 Plural i svenskan, singular i engelskan 1.6 Singular form, plural betydelse 1.7 Genitiv 1.8 Genitiv med ’s 1.9 Of-konstruktion 2 Obestämd artikel

2.1 Obestämda artikelns former 2.2 Användning av obestämd artikel

3 Bestämd artikel

3.1 Uttal 3.2 Med bestämd artikel i engelskan 3.3 Utan bestämd artikel i engelskan

8 Relativa pronomen

8.1 Vad är ett relativt pronomen?

8.2 Who eller which?

9 Reflexiva pronomen

9.1 Vad är ett reflexivt pronomen?

9.2 Användning av reflexiva pronomen 9.3 Reflexiva pronomen i svenskan men inte i engelskan 10 Obestämda pronomen 10.1 Vad är ett obestämt pronomen?

10.2 Some – any 10.3 Something/somebody – anything/anybody 10.4 Some/something i frågor 10.5 Any-ord i jakande satser 11 Verb

6.1 Vad är ett personligt pronomen?

6.2 Svenskans ’det’

11.1 Vad är ett verb?

11.2 Huvudverb och hjälpverb 11.3 Tema 11.4 Infinitiv 11.5 Presens 11.6 Preteritum 11.7 Perfekt 11.8 Pluskvamperfekt 11.9 Futurum 11.10 Pågående form (ing-form) 11.11 Ing-form efter preposition 11.12 Ing-form efter vissa verb och uttryck 11.13 Be och have som huvudverb 11.14 Hjälpverbet do 11.15 Andra hjälpverb 11.16 Oregelbundna verb

12 Uttal

4 Adjektiv 4.1 Vad är ett adjektiv?

4.2 Komparation 4.3 Stavningsförändringar 4.4 Oregelbunden komparation 5 Räkneord

5.1 Grundtal och ordningstal 5.2 Noll 5.3 Tidsangivelser

6 Personliga pronomen

7 Possessiva pronomen

7.1 Vad är ett possessivt pronomen?

7.2 Vid kroppsdelar och kläder minigrammatik ● 93

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PRIMETIME MAIN 1 – TEXTBOKEN

är första delen i en engelskserie för årskurserna 7–9.

PrimeTime Main 1 (för åk 7) består av M Textboken M Övningsboken M Elevfacit M Pärmen (kopieringsunderlag inkl. test) M Lärarhandledningen (inkl. hörövningsmanus) M Lärar-cd med texter, hörövningar och hörförståelsetest M Elev-cd (5-pack, ljudspåren i mp3-format) med textbokens texter M Hemsidan (www.bonnierutbildning.se/primetime) M Ordträning (www.glosmastaren.se)

www.bonnierutbildning.se

PrimeTime 1 Main Omslag MO.indd 1

1

Christer Bermheden Matts Winblad TEXTBOKEN BONNIERS

10-10-14 15.25.33