As soon as we heard the banging of the drums, the soft strumming of the guitars, and the familiar echo of voices, we knew we were in for an unforgettable experience.
Every year, Saint Louis University comes alive with a celebration as we honor the foundation anniversary of our esteemed institution. This event not only commemorates our rich history but also brings together the Louisian community in a vibrant display of unity, joy, and shared memories. This year, the Kataas-taasang Sanggunian ng Mag-aaral/Supreme Student Council (KASAMA/SSC) hosted “The Louisian Feels 9.0: Patungo, Pabalik (Sa’yo)”—a time that filled our campus with festive activities and thrilling heartfelt performances.
Ang Nais Ituwid ng Isang Zero
Tulad ng dati, maririnig mong muli na ang bilog ay sumisimbolo sa mga bagay na swerte at walang katapusan. Noon pa man, ginagamit na ang hugis na ito upang magbigay ng kabuluhan sa mga pangkaraniwang bagay, subalit sa pagsalubong ng panibagong taon, mataas ang pagkakataong bilog naman ang magpahiwatig ng kakulangan sa pinansyal na suporta para sa mga serbisyong pangkalusugan.
Mula sa P6.352 Trilyon na 2025 National Budget na inaprubahan ng Bicameral Conference Committee nitong Disyembre 11, kagimbal-gimbal malaman na walang inilaan para sa Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth). Isang tumataginting na kawalan ng subsidiya ang manghahatak ng atensyon—ang kaisa-isang zero. Ilang beses nang naiulat ang katwiran sa likod ng desisyong ito, at ang humigit-kumulang P500-700 Bilyon na reserbang pondo ang itinuturong puno’t dulo.
Ayon kay Senadora Grace Poe, kinakailangang magamit muna ng Philhealth ang pera dahil nasasayang lamang ito sa pagkakatengga. Nabanggit rin ni Senador Francis Escudero, Pangulo ng Senado, na ang kapalpakan ng Philhealth sa paggamit ng pondo at subsidiyang inilaan para sa mga plano ng korporasyon noong mga nakaraang taon ang dahilan sa kawalan ng alokasyon para rito ngayon. Bukod sa reserbang pondo, mayroon pang P150 Bilyong sobrang pondo ang Philhealth mula sa 2024 badyet nito ayon naman kay Kalihim ng Kalusugan, Teodoro Herbosa.
Mula sa mga numero, maaaring magmukha na ang korporasyon ay mayroong kakayahan na magpatuloy sa pagbibigay serbisyo sa mga miyem-
bro nito, kahit man hindi na mabigyan ng subsidiya para sa susunod na taon. Ngunit sa kabila ng mga nagtataasang reserba at sobrang pondo, idako muli ang tingin sa mga indibidwal na lubhang apektado—ang mga taong nasa ibaba. Ang pangunahing gampanin ng subsidiyang manggagaling dapat sa gobyerno ay bayaran ang kontribusyon ng mga indibidwal na kulang o walang kakayahang magbayad sa Philhealth nang sila lamang—ito ay mga indirect contributions kung tawagin. Kabilang na rito ang mga persons with disabilities (PWDs), mga indigent na indibidwal o mga taong nasa sektor ng lipunan na walang sapat na pagkakakitaan, senior citizens, at iba pa. Alinsunod ang mga ito sa Implementing Rules and Regulations ng Universal Health Care Act o RA 11223, batas na siyang naglalayong magbigay ng sapat at kalidad na serbisyong pangkalusugan para sa bawat Pilipino sa tulong ng gobyerno.
Bukod sa batas, sitwasyon sa loob mismo ng Philhealth ang magpapakita sa posibleng kinabukasan ng mga Pilipino mula sa zero subsidy. Base kasi sa transparency report na inilathala ng Philhealth Marso nitong taon, nasa P1.252 Trilyon ang Insurance Contract Liabilities (ICL) nito. Ang ICL ay tumutukoy sa perang dapat ibigay ng isang insurance company sa mga ahensya, grupo, o indibidwal ayon sa kontratang kanilang napagkasunduan, at kabilang na rito ang porsiyentong babayaran sa gastusing pang-medikal ng mga miyembro.
Bagaman hindi lamang limitado sa reserba, sobrang pondo, o subsidiya ang perang kailangan ng Philhealth upang magampanan ang trabaho nito, hindi pa rin mapipigilan ang mangamba
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
sa epekto ng pagkawala ng subsidiya.
Sa direksyong nais tahakin ng gobyerno para rito, Pilipino at Pilipino pa rin ang dehado.
Sa panahong kailanganin ng Philhealth ang dagdag na pondo sakali mang dumami ang mangailangan ng atensyong medikal—lalo na sa sektor na hindi kayang magbayad ng gastusin sa ospital—sa susunod na taon, anong mahaba-habang proseso na naman kaya ang kailangan mabalanse lamang ang halagang ito kapag magamit ang reserbang pondo? May sobra man mula sa ibinigay na badyet noong nakaraang taon pandagdag sa reserba, mas mataas naman ang ICL na kailangang ilaan sa mga miyembro at ahensya.
Sa dami ng kontrobersiyang kinasangkutan ng Philhealth, dapat lamang na gumawa ng aksyon upang hindi na ito muling maulit, lalo pa’t pangkalusugang serbisyo publiko ang pinag-uusapan. Ngunit hanggat hindi napupuksa ang mga taong nasa likod ng maling paggamit sa perang may pinaglalaanan, at hanggat taumbayan ang sasalo sa epekto ng pagdidisiplina sa maling gawaing wala naman silang kinalaman, hindi mapipigtal ang gapos na bilog—patuloy lamang na iikot ang mundo ng mga Pilipino sa reyalidad na salat sa serbisyong pangkalusugan.
Sa direksyong nais tahakin ng gobyerno para rito, Pilipino at Pilipino pa rin ang dehado.
/ SONAHBS SPEAKS
Ano ang nais mong maging New Year’s resolution ng gobyerno upang mapabuti ang serbisyong medikal sa bansa?
Allocate more budget to improve the facilities, be transparent, and assign competent officials to health offices.
Giancarlo
BS Medical Biology
Transparency and proper allocation ng budget ng bayan kung saan mas nabibigyang halaga at atensyon ang mas kailangan kagaya ng mga makabagong teknolohiya para sa mas mabilis at maayos na serbisyong medikal.
A BS Medical Laboratory Science
Ang nais kong New Year’s resolution ng gobyerno ay [magkaroon ng] transparency upang makita ng isang simpleng mamamayan kung paano ang proseso ng pagbibigay ng pondo sa mga proyekto lalo na ng mga proyektong medikal.
Maganda kung mauunawaan ng lahat kung saan ginagamit ang mga pondo upang malaman din nila kung bakit may mga pagkakataong walang sapat na resources s hospital.
Alexa
BS Nursing
Nawa’y gawing prayoridad ng gobyerno ang abot-kayang gamot para sa lahat. Kalusugan ng Pilipino, tiyakin sa bawat tableta. At isang bansa kung saan ang kalusugan at kabutihang pisikal ng bawat Pilipino ay prayoridad.
Lannah
BS Pharmacy
Bigyang-pansin ang mga hinanaing ng mga manggagawang Pilipino tungkol sa mababang sweldo o bigyangipansin ang mga kulang-kulang na kagamitan sa ospital.
V
BS Radiologic Technology
EXCHANGE EDITOR Lerie Castel NEWS Mia Bautista / Rovi Quiambao
OPINION Aimee Daculan / Noel Marino FEATURES Marc Quinto / Vibelle Dumale LITERATURE Marynelle Fonseca / Maxenne Guarin
SPORTS & SCI-TECH Eowyn Isyasa / Luis Gagute GRAPHICS Ivan Cruz LAYOUT Jhamire Bumanlag
PHOTOS Adrian Mamuyac / Chelsea Aquino / Carlo Bustamante VIDEOS Kevin Vinluan / Gwynneth Cabanban / Miguel Jao
Bldg., Saint Louis University, Upper Bonifacio St., Baguio City, Benguet, 2600
by
In a dramatic display of political conflicts, tension between two of the highest officials in the country shattered what a majority of Filipino voters during the 2022 elections thought was an alliance bonded by unity.
A facade of friendship is broken down, revealing disdain from Vice President Sarah Duterte's family towards President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. Insults and threats have been thrown by the VP's camp along the way, prompting damage control and statements defending the president from the other side. The power struggle with these opposing forces unravel further during the latter part of the year, with court hearings on then President Rodrigo Duterte's War on Drugs and the possible impeachment case for VP Sarah Duterte.
Only time will tell what the mass implications of their battle will be. Lest we get caught in the crash and burn of political dynasties clashing within our timeline, may we never forget that in the grand scheme of things, real power lies with the people.
DACULAN
RADIANCE IN RESILIENCE
SONAHBS makes triumphant comeback in Lantern Parade
by MIA BAUTISTA and NAOMI DELA CRUZ
With their Iceland-themed lantern showcase, the School of Nursing, Allied Health, and Biological Sciences (SONAHBS) secured 1st Runner-Up in the Overall Awards category during last year’s Lantern Parade, December 1, 2024.
The school emerged as the Champion in the Best in Street Parade category and 1st Runner-Up in the Best in Field Performance category among the Minor Awards, marking an impressive turnaround from their 4th Runner-Up finish in 2023.
The Lantern Parade is a celebration of lights, music, and dance that marks the culmination of Saint
Louis University Foundation Week.
The procession of lights carried the Louisian-spirited theme, “Missio et Excellentia: Championing Sustainability, Promoting Inclusive Education, Pioneering Innovation.”
More than just a dazzling display, it embodied the university’s dedication to social responsibility and forward-thinking ideals.
Students and faculty emphasized the significance of the Lantern Parade, highlighting teamwork, camaraderie, and unity among the student body.
“Masaya, kasi iba’t ibang departments na kasama
sa SONAHBS ang nag-unite… Hindi naman magiging successful ang Lantern Parade kung hindi united ang mga students,” said Arabella Dino, a 3rd-year BS Pharmacy student.
SONAHBS also received special awards including Most Colorful Group, Most Disciplined Group, and Best in Illumination.
The school’s triumphant comeback in the Lantern Parade showcased the power of unity, teamwork, and dedication, earning widespread praise and reflecting its excellence beyong academics.
A Night To Remember...
The festivities began under a canopy of clouds, but this didn’t dampen the Louisian vibe and excitement. Walking into the Fr. Paul Van Parijs Event Center, I felt the excitement and anticipation in the air. The crowd was abuzz, raw and vibrant energy pulsing through the air, intensified with the countdown towards the Christmas Tree Lighting.
The countdown began and I can vividly remember how voices rose in unison, each number reverberating the excitement of the crowd. When the count reached one, a wave of cheer filled the air and the dark evening was to be. The towering Christmas tree, with all its ornaments and lights, burst into life, embracing everyone with the warm glow of what it means to be a Lousian. The brilliance of the light mirroring the collective spirit of our community made me realize that this was more than just a moment; it was a memory in the making.
People gathered from all around the corners—from the front of the stage where sound technicians could be seen setting up all the way to the steps of the Rizal building where many people could be seen standing on their tiptoes. Louisians, guests, and guests of guests flocked to see the different artists the KASAMA/SSC had prepared to serenade and woo the eager crowd.
The first guest of the evening was a groovy indie band emerging from the very bellows of Baguio City. Auri and Conscious Cats is a five-member band that played incredibly dynamic and vibrant music, giving Louisians an unforgettable evening.
LIGHTS OF TRIUMPH. SONAHBS dazzles with their Iceland-themed lantern, securing top awards in Saint Louis University’s Lantern Parade 2024. photo by JEVELYN CALIGTAN.
FEEL THE FEELS. The Fr. Paul Van Parijs Event Center ignites as Auri and the Conscious Cats, Figvres, Autotelic, and The Ridleys performs during The Louisian Feels 9.0: Patungo, Pabalik (Sa’yo). photos by DANIELLE GULEN and PRECIOUS BIÑEGAS.
The Saint Louis University has proven its academic excellence by securing top ranks in the November-December Licensure Exams last 2024.
BioSoc launches tree planting initative, promotes sustainability
SLU ranks second in the November 2024 Pharmacist Licensure Examination (PHLE) with one graduate among the topnotchers and a 96.74% passing rate, Secia Kathryll Pangilinan secured the ninth place with a rating of 94.22%.
10th Place
SLU ranks third in the November 2024 Philippine Nursing Licensure Exam (PNLE), achieving a 99.64% passing rate.
Trisha Nicole Navarro Oller secured the fourth place with a rating of 91.80%. She was followed by Paul Krister Ogoy Corpuz in eighth (91.00%), and Kassandra Mavreen Castillo Ignacio in ninth (90.80%).
Three graduates tied for the tenth place with a rating of 90.60%: Carmella Nuelle Mary Cerdan, Jade Angelo De Guzman Galito, and Sophia Lorraine Acosta Songguan.
DEC 2024
Top 1
1st Place
6th Place
SLU tops the December Radiologic Technologist Licensure Exam (RTLE) with two graduates among the topnotchers and a 95.68% passing rate.
Nathaniel Dominic Miguel secured the first place with a rating of 93.00%, followed by Carisse Balong-e Benmaho in sixth (91.80%).
When the band first stepped on stage, I witnessed the anticipation of many Lousians. Many of us opted to take time out of our hectic schedule to watch and enjoy this once-in-a-year event. I was, like many, nervous that the bands might not deliver the feeling I had been anticipating ever since I attended my first Saint Louis concert. I was, at first, apprehensive but when I heard the first strum of the guitar, that feeling quickly vanished. Auri and The Conscious Cats were cool, funky, and imaginative. Even from the back—amongst a sea of eager Lousians trying to catch a glimpse—I could see so clearly the band’s vision, especially after their rendition of Madonna’s hit song, “Like a Virgin.”
Next up was Figvres, a four-member indie band whose lovelore anthems like ‘Nandito,’ ‘Himbing,’ ‘Yakap,’ and ‘Ulila’ serenaded the audience. They were cool, “senti,” and warm against the cool breeze of Baguio City. From my left, I saw many of the couples moving closer, trying to ease the biting coldness that came so frequently during the evening. They were like a warm espresso against the gripping coldness of the night—the perfect blend that warmed the hearts of many of us in the crowd.
Third in the lineup was Autotelic, an indie-alternative band formed in 2012, hyping up the audience with their catchy songs ‘Laro’ and ‘Languyin. They were electrifying, thrilling, and the kind that rose your hair from excitement. They gripped the stage with their music—rousing Louisians up from the threatening languor
that came with the night. It was as if the night itself had come alive, and in their every strum, every beat of the drum, they gripped the stage and pulled us like a magnet—drawing everyone in and lifting our spirits.
The last, but certainly not the least, band of the evening was The Ridleys. They are a four-member alternative folk rock band with hit songs like “Aphrodite,” “Be with You,” and my favorite, “Love Is.” They were, perhaps, the band that many Louisians were eagerly anticipating, and one of the bands I’ve come to love. They serenaded us throughout their set and made Lousians yearn for something much bigger than themselves—maybe love, maybe something else. When I looked at the crowd, I could see the eyes of many wanting to feel that gripping feeling the songs The Ridleys made us feel. We were yearning, wanting, longing for that special something, something familiar, something a lot of us felt during those warm moments on our campus—the longing for home.
If there was a word to describe “The Louisian Feels 9.0: Patungo, Pabalik (Sa’yo),” it would be unforgettable. From the vibrant, thrilling energy to heart-stirring performances, it was a celebration that brought the Louisian community together in a shared moment of joy, unity, and musical excellence. Each act, from Auri and the Conscious Cats to The Ridleys, contributed to an experience that was truly one for the books—an unforgettable night of music, memories, and connection.
The Biology Society and Biology Department students conducted a tree planting project, “Green Project Trees for Tomorrow,” aiming to promote environmental sustainability by planting seeds for future generations, at 02 South Drive, November 24, 2024.
SMLS hosts Phlebotomy seminar
The Society of Medical Laboratory Scientists (SMLS) hosted a Phlebotomy Seminar, featuring guest speaker Mr. Jon Nigel Louis Milo, RMT, who shared his expertise with over 100 participants, offering both a lecture and hands-on session to enhance phlebotomy skills at Rizal Building AVR (R308), November 25, 2024.
SONAHBS, SOM offer medical outreach with ‘Handog sa
he School of Nursing, Allied Health, Biological Sciences (SONAHBS), and School of Medicine (SOM) extended foundation week off-campus with Handog sa SLU: Prison Health is Public Health, an outreach program offering medical assistance, including basic screenings and check-ups, November 30, 2024.
photo by YKA BARIUAN
photo from SOCIETY OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENTISTS
To foster literacy and equip student journalists with insights into the dynamic landscape of digital journalism, the University Information Office (UIO) convenes representatives from various school publications for the Campus Press Convergence at Saint Louis University, November 26, 2024.
Participants actively engaged in insightful discussions with esteemed media professionals, exploring emerging themes and challenges that are shaping contemporary media and journalism practice.
Workshops and collaborative presentations were also held to further strengthen the role of the campus press in advocating inclusivity, trust, and engagement within and beyond the Louisian community.
HCU Dean leads Hematology automation seminar for SLU Interns
by ESTHER YAOS
Dean Sucha Chulsomlee of the Medical Technology Department from Huachiew Chalermprakiet University (HCU) in Thailand conducts a seminar on automation in the Hematology section of the clinical laboratory for the Saint Louis University Clinical Laboratory Interns at the Jose Rizal building Audio-Visual Room, December 5, 2024.
HCU is an academic partner of Saint Louis University, with exchange student programs regularly occuring between the two universities across various programs.
demic prowess during PharmWeek 2024, culminating in a grand awarding ceremony that highlights the spirit of innovation and dedication among future pharmacists. photo from PURPLE PAGES.
Bio Department celebrates 55th anniversary with ‘Dress to Impress’ party
by ESTHER YAOS
With the theme “Dress to Impress: Biology Meets Fun,” the SLU’s Department of Biology hosted its annual acquaintance party, blending animated characters and biology students in a night of celebration and connection, at Ion Hotel, November 10, 2024.
Organized by the Biology Society (BioSoc), the event celebrated both the department’s 55th anniversary and the spirit of camaraderie, with attendees dressed as animated characters from various genres.
The celebration began with registration and an opening remarks from BioSoc President Lexine Grate, Sir Chad Wayne Oy-yeng, and Biology Department Head Ma’am Justin Rachelle Dimaguiba, followed by Disney song performances by BioSoc officers and committee members.
Students were divided into four houses: House of Kardiakon Regale, House of Pulmonis Imperator, House of Immunise Aequitas, and House of Neurologia Aureus, each symbolizing core values, and competed in games to showcase house pride.
The event continued with dinner, a merchandise booth, and a cosplay runway, where students modeled costumes and received awards for various categories.
The night concluded with closing remarks and a final prayer, leaving the SLU Biology community with lasting memories of the event.
Pharmacy Department features fiesta in PharmWeek ‘ 24
by ROVI QUIAMBAO
The Department of Pharmacy concluded its 3-day PharmWeek 2024 festivities, with a grand awarding ceremony recognizing students’ excellence in various competitions, Novemeber 25, 2024.
Themed booths highlighted student creativity, with the Juniors’ Carnival-inspired booth winning Best Overall Booth, the Sophomores’ Bangus Festival booth earning Most Creative and Most Interactive, and the Freshmen’s Laro ng Lahi booth awarded Most Educational.
Other notable achievements included the Juniors winning Best in Sustainability Practice, the Sophomores receiving the Most Disciplined
Award, and the Freshmen being recognized for Best Team Spirit. The PharMATALINO competitions showcased academic prowess with Gabrielle Nissi Abarquez, Nehmia Elyxa Relano, Samantha Reyes, and Czian Keith Tejada bagging the top spot in quiz bee, Jennalyn Soliman and Laviña Escala in patient counseling, and Mark Francis Sahagun, Xandra Rodriguez, and Rafael Donne Sebastian in debate.
PharmWeek 2024 celebrated the creativity, teamwork, and academic excellence of pharmacy students, inspiring future pharmacists to innovate and excel in practice.
FIVE STARS. Students, dressed as animated characters, unite in a night of camaraderie, competition, and creativity at the annual BioSoc acquaintance party. photo by LEOBILE GULLOY.
FUTURE-READY. Pharmacy students showcase their creativity, teamwork, and aca-
PRESS FORWARD. Experts engage with student journalists, discussing emerging trends and challenges in digital journalism at the Camps Press Convergence.
photo by GWYNETH XENA.
We should not ignore the fact that, over time, even our little actions against the environment can have a big impact on our future.
It begins and ends with us
Through the years, dreaded impacts of environmental abuse are felt more and more with how extreme situations brought by a change in climate disrupt day-to-day life. In accordance with the law of nature involving cause and effect, the consequences of harm imposed on the environment only ever end up being experienced by those who contribute to it.
As the different nations aim to successfully reach the SDGs, the Philippines is occupied with solving its own set of problems as the country battles clashing typhoons before this year ends. Will this finally wake the Filipinos about the current climate crisis? Or will they continue to turn a blind eye to the need for climate action in the country?
by THEODOSIA BARROZO
Embers to the Future
As the clock strikes twelve on the fateful night that ends December, fireworks just might be the last thing seen as a year is left behind to make space for the new one. Just like the fire that lights the firecracker’s fuse, various matters that kept the Filipinos on their toes could die down with new ones approaching.
Before the year officially turns over, I think it would only be appropriate to take a lingering look at one of the biggest issues of the country and carry insights from it for another year—this being, the Philippine Education Crisis.
Two reports on December 26 once again directed the spotlight to longstanding issues within the Philippine Education system, with both involving the Commission on Audit calling their attention.
First, the delayed release of scholarship funds from the Department of Science and Technology-Science Education Institute (DOST-SEI). This delay lasted from one to twelve months according to the 2023 COA report, leaving scholars of the Accelerated Science and Technology Human Resource Development Program (ASTHRDP)—a
scholarship program focused on producing highly skilled science and technology researchers—uncertain on the status of financial assistance.
Second, the delayed construction of the Department of Education’s (DepEd) school facilities in far flung areas. As part of DepEd’s Last Mile Schools Program (LMSP), various facilities were to be upgraded into standard classrooms, along with the provision of solar lighting in areas without electricity, processing of school site ownership, and teacher deployment. Out of 98 facilities worth P1.4 billion targeted for completion on May 31, 2022 though, only 22 were accomplished, leaving students in geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas in environments suboptimal for learning.
These two only serve as the most recent evidence of factors that contribute to a dwindling state of education in the country, be it from basic to advanced levels. Previous reports on how DepEd failed in utilizing P11 Billion for its computerization program in 2023 also surfaced last October, finding how only P2.75
According to the World Weather Attribution’s research last May 2024, it was found that the current El Niño experienced by the Philippines from April to June of this year increased the heatwave in the country by 0.2°C, contributing to droughts and a scarcity of water. Global temperature increase due to human-induced activities has also reached 1.2°C, an increase hot enough to cause extreme weather disturbances that include scorching heat and unforgiving storms.
From extreme heat waves to extreme wind and rains, the country experienced a sudden shift with the climate. Starting from Aghon and now to Pepito, the country is already down to its sixteenth tropical cyclone, having a record of six (6) typhoons from October to November alone. According to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) the combined death toll of two out of the fifteen tropical cyclones, namely Kristine (Trami) and Leon (Kong-rey) is 160, with only 21 deaths validated. To add, there are 135 people in-
Sustainable Development Goals or SDGs are one of the projects laid out by the United Nations that touches on seventeen (17) societal issues aimed to be solved before the year 2030. One of which is SDG 13 - Climate Action, which calls on the nations to “Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impact.” However, as years went by after the SDGs were introduced, the Philippines continues to fall short in its efforts when it comes to achieving SDG 13.
billion was used for e-learning carts and laptops in 2022 and 2023—units which were not even procured and delivered on time.
Then, there are also the effects that reflect the crisis.
On October 16, DepEd Secretary, Senator Sonny Angara, acknowledged the problems within the Philippines’ Education sector by saying how “it’s not great”, and that he, the Educational Commission (Second Congressional Commission on Education/ EDCOM 2), and fellow education advocates have found that the country is “5 and a half years behind in terms of comprehension, and abilities, and competencies in the educational system” during a panel discussion at a luncheon organized by the European Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines (ECCP).
This would then be related to how the Philippines ranked as the sixth lowest among 81 countries and economies in the latest results of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) conducted in 2022 which included evaluations in mathematics, science, and reading comprehension, along with
jured, 21 missing, 2.4 million families affected, and 300,000 displaced because of the said typhoons. With strong winds and continuous rainfall, Kristine (Trami)—the typhoon that marked the beginning of a series of storms—brought absolute damage to the city of Bicol, with 986,974 families affected, 81 death tolls, 66 injured, and 34 missing in addition to the severe flooding in the city according to Rappler News.
Despite the consecutive typhoons damaging the Philippines, the government still fails to put up enough efforts in addressing and preventing its current issues. A prime example would include how in 2023, the quiet abuse on Central Luzon’s biggest known shield against storms—the Sierra Madre mountain range— sparked a flame as advocates called on the public for support in preserving it. Mining, illegal logging, and quarrying activities have already stripped vast areas of the mountains, but the Philippine government turns a blind eye to saving the site.
The Philippines is known to be prone to environmental challenges due to its location; it is hit with severe heat waves
by AIMEE DACULAN
a newly introduced creative thinking assessment where the Philippines ranked at the bottom four among 64 countries.
Going back further, 2018 PISA results showed how the Philippines scored the lowest in reading comprehension and the second-lowest in mathematics and science among 79 countries.
Education has and always will be an integral aspect of society-building. With knowledge gained and applied, generations after generations are able to contribute to their communities even more substantially than before. But when governing bodies tasked to support access to quality and affordable education fall short, even the slightest failures can take a toll.
Counting down the moments before the year officially changes, looking back should be just as important as moving forward. With all that has happened in the past, may all the lessons not just be like smoke that dissipates into the atmosphere, but like embers that remain even after the crackling flames have long since died down.
and typhoons every year, resulting in huge amounts of damages and losses. This reality should compel us to recognize that further harm to the environment can exacerbate existing issues and invite grave consequences. This emphasizes that we should not ignore the fact that, over time, even our little actions against the environment can have a big impact on our future.
With the Philippines being a member of the United Nations, and a contributor in achieving the 17 SDGs, it is important to note that achieving these SDGs include taking climate-saving actions. As the years progress, we continually lose our only hope for existence and living. Let the current environmental situation be a wakeup call for us to step in and take action against environmental abuse and misuse. It is important to keep in mind that change will always begin with us. Even when governmental efforts are not enough, we should also realize that outcomes in the environment do not solely depend on them. No effort is too little when it comes to saving the environment, we just have to step in and change now while there is still hope.
When governing bodies tasked to support access to quality and affordable education fall short, even the slightest failures can take a toll.
Hope Glows, Light Grows
he world has growing hope to meet the glowing light. Christmas is not Christmas without the Christmas tree and its lights.
Silent Witness of Hope
As soon as “ber” months arrive, homes across the world are filled with the sight of Christmas trees— whether freshly cut evergreen or pulled from a storage box. The history of Christmas trees has many roots, ranging from the use of evergreens in ancient Egypt and Rome during the winter solstice to the German traditions of candle-lit trees that made its way to America in the 1800s.
In a world of constant change, the Christmas tree decorated with lights, ornaments, and a star stands as an enduring emblem of tradition. It creates a bridge between past and future as families gather across generations, from our Lolos and Lolas to our Adings and Apos, to
decorate, share memories, and celebrate together. That’s why it is often placed in a room where the family gathers the most and enjoys seeing it with all the presents underneath it.
But more than a seasonal centerpiece and beyond tradition, it is a universal symbol of hope, eternal life, and the promise of salvation. It reminds us of God’s eternal gift, as it is believed that after the birth of Jesus, some of the trees shook off their snow, turned green, and didn’t wither. No matter what the season is, we are called to witness God’s love that never fades.
More Than Just a Glow
“Kumukuti-kutitap, bumubusibusilak, ganyan ang indak ng mga bumbilya….” This famous line from Christmas carols truly encapsulates what Christmas lights are for. The custom dates back to the time
when the Christmas trees were decorated with candles or when people gathered around fires. In our time, lights can be arranged on anything, may it be on tree trunks, shrubs, walls, ceilings, windows, and the like.
Christmas lights twinkle and shine through our darkest nights, just as Jesus, the true “Light of the World” as He illuminates our lives and enlightens our hearts and minds. His birth at midnight, when it was pitch black, represents the arrival of a new light that promises to guide, protect, and bring peace. This light has overcome the most intense darkness. Indeed, pailaw ni Jesus is the brightest light as all light comes from Him.
These two emblems go well with each other. They make Christmas merrier. And in the midst of the chaos, they remind us, there is always hope and light in the lives of those who choose to follow Him.
For love, with love, through love
by DERLOU TAQUEBAN
hen the path seems dim, you will be safe with Him.
Messengers of magnificent tidings
In the Nativity story, angels are God’s messengers, bearing tidings of great joy. Three days before Christmas, the Homilies of Simbang Gabi reflect on the angel Gabriel, who announces to Mary that she has been chosen to bear the Son of God—a moment of fulfillment, complete submission, absolute trust, and wholehearted obedience (Luke 1:26-38). Similarly, an angel appears to Joseph in a dream, reassuring him to take Mary as his wife and revealing that the child shall be named Jesus (Matthew 1:20-21). These encounters feature how angels are sent to guide us toward God’s will.
In today’s generation, where we often voice our frustrations loudly, especially when facing the consequences of our decisions, God continually finds ways to redirect us to His great will so
we will neither lose nor become lost. It’s a hard and sometimes painful journey to walk paths we cannot fully comprehend. Yet, like Mary, may we embody complete submission, absolute trust, and wholehearted obedience.
“Lights will guide you home”
The Star of Bethlehem further illustrates God’s guidance in the Nativity story. This celestial phenomenon leads the Wise Men to the infant Jesus, guiding them to worship the newborn King (Matthew 2:1-12). The star symbolizes God’s love and provision, offering direction and clarity to those who seek Him, even amidst uncertainty.
Moreover, in the modern celebration of Christmas, it is a tradition to illuminate houses and Christmas trees with lights. In a spiritual sense, lights symbolize Christ as the Light of the World, who declared, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me
NOT JUST AN ORNAMENT
by BERNADETTE TABIL
ost often than not, wreaths have become a staple ornament during the holidays; but digging deeper into history, wreaths are more than the decoration they seem to be.
Tracing back to the 16th century in Germany, the Advent wreath played a central role in Christian celebrations leading up to Christmas which spread through the 19th century. The evergreen branches woven to a circle symbolizes God’s unchanging nature and eternal life. Some wreaths include four to
five candles, indicating the weeks of Advent which are then lit every Sunday carrying a specific meaning mostly about hope, peace, joy, and love, culminating in the lighting of the Christ candle on the evening of the day of Christmas.
As mentioned above, wreaths are also associated with other Christian celebrations, thus symbolizing other Christian values. Evidently, it has its resemblance to the crown of thorns worn by Jesus Christ especially when decorated with red berries or
will never walk in darkness but will have the light of life” (John 8:12). They remind us of God’s presence and the hope and love He provides, echoing the guidance given by the angels and the star. In Coldplay’s song “Fix You,” there is a lyric that goes, “Lights will guide you home.” Christ, as the Light of the World, can be reflected in this line, and the lyric speaks for itself.
In moments of darkness and confusion, we do not walk alone. In moments of pain and suffering, there is hope that shines. In moments of doubt and fear, there is love that holds us.
No words can suffice God’s love for us. Yet these stories endure, reminding us of how to love and be loved. To love with complete submission, for He loves with guidance. To love with absolute trust, for He loves with assurance. To love with wholehearted obedience, for He loves with faithfulness.
ribbons which signify the blood He shed for humanity. However, during Christmas, wreaths are a reminder of Christ’s birth and a promise of salvation oftenly hung on doors, walls, and even as centerpieces embodying themes of preparation, welcome, and celebration for the coming of Christ.
So, the next time you see a wreath, let us be reminded of its meaning and significance as a symbol of faith, love, and hope, and not just an ordinary ornament.
The Joyful Ring of Timeless Chimes
roclamation. Salvation. Tradition.
As the world embraces the spirit of Christmas, the resonating sound of bells fills the cold breeze on Christmas Eve, marking another year of a centuries-old tradition, history, faith, and festivity. The tradition of ringing bells on Christmas Eve is steeped in Christian worship, it heralds the birth of Jesus Christ that symbolizes hope and salvation.
Luke 2:14 says, “Glory to God in the highest and on earth peace, good will toward men.”
The clear, jubilant tones of the ringing bells is akin to the angelic proclamation to shepherds in the fields as a celebration of this heavenly message, linking its listeners to the divine. Today, churches often ring their bells in
Midnight Mass services to invite worshippers to gather this acts as a unifying call to bring communities together in this shared sacred celebration of God’s son, Jesus Christ. Celebrating Christmas is not only celebrated within the religious context but is way beyond that. Christmas has become a broader iconic celebration, celebrated by families all over the world. Immortalized in songs like “Jingle Bells”, playful charm of snowy landscapes and excitement of Santa’s arrival. These bells hold a connection of solidarity between communities. Christmas Eve bells also became a symbol of hope and resilience during tough times throughout the years. Ringing of bells also shares moments of unity
by IRISH MICAYABAS
and cheer. The crisp sound of bells resonates nostalgic childhood Christmases, family gatherings, and years of traditions. Alongside the twinkling lights, Christmas trees, and festive treats creates a celebration that engages and uplifts everyone.
As the world embraces the spirit of Christmas, the resonating sound of bells fills the cold breeze on Christmas Eve signifying joy, connection, and renewal. This timeless tradition of joyful ringing of the timeless chimes, its echoes rings out across cities with a message of peace, love, and goodwill. This simple act reminds us of shared humanity that transcends time and space, unyielding the power of hope ensuring the spirit of the season.
A Twist in the Season’s Sweet Promise
As the festive spirit reaches its peak, the world is filled with enchanting lights and joyous melodies–of laughter and endless Christmas carols. Everywhere you look there are delightful decorations and cherished traditions, families and friends bonding over stories of nostalgia and sweet memories. Among these, there is one you can never forget. Decorating countless Christmas trees, included in many gifts, it stands out with its sweet charm and irresistible taste the candy cane.
Known for their sweet taste and iconic red and white swirl, these confections have become an iconic symbol of Christmas joy. From department stores to ornately decorated homes, and just about everywhere the Christmas spirit can reach, candy canes can be seen adorning and adding sweetness to every corner.
But beyond their festive allure, candy canes hold a profound meaning, deeply rooted in
Christianity and the story of Jesus Christ.
No one knows for certain where the festive treat originated or how it donned its iconic red and white stripes. Story has it that the origin of the candy cane came from a candymaker who wanted to create a candy that signified the birth, ministry, and death of Jesus Christ. He started with a solid white stick of hard candy to represent the sinless nature of Christ, and added the red stripes to represent the blood shed by Christ–a sacrifice to give the world the promise of eternal life. The iconic shape was then incorporated to represent the staff of the “Good Shepherd,” with which He uses, reaching into the ditches, the world of the sinful and wretched, lifting them out of the mud and showing them a better path–like lambs needing guidance.
The shepherd’s cane represents Jesus’ love and faith in humanity, reminding us that no matter how deep or how dark the path gets,
by KIZZY VELASQUEZ
there will always be a light guiding us to where we’re supposed to be. No one is ever too wretched or too poor for love or for redemption. No pit is ever too deep and no one is ever hopeless. In destitute and in poverty, there are riches. In loneliness and in solitude, there is hope. Like a candy cane, our world is intertwined with different colors, our responsibility comes with the understanding that we are never alone and nothing is really set in stone until it is done. There will always be a light shining over us and a guiding shepherd to beckon whenever we are led astray. Beyond its sweetness and vibrant colors, the candy cane serves as a symbol of the joy, peace, and goodwill that define the spirit of Christmas. So however you enjoy your candy canes, whether hung on a Christmas tree, used to stir hot cocoa, or given as a gift, remember that in every candy cane, we find a story of love, sacrifice, and the promise of hope.
TECHNOLOGY
A Double-edged Sword in Today`s Student Clocks
n today’s age, we have a remarkable set of tools to help with our studies or work, and still, we find it quite hard to focus on their work or studies. We are often sidetracked by distractions like social media, gaming, and many other activities that lead to procrastination. This, in turn, results in poor academic grades or performance and worsens mental health due to the stress of cramming. Why are we still struggling with time management and proper discipline with technology?
We can easily procrastinate by constantly checking their notifications, mindlessly scrolling through social media apps, and repeatedly refreshing their apps to see something new or stay updated. In this day and age, the rapid advancement of technology helps us stay connected with online resources and social media platforms. However, with this constant connectivity, We still struggle to balance
by LUIS GAGUTE
our work with social media.
Technology creates the temptation for constant distraction. Although it helps us in our everyday lives and offers many advantages, it also has significant disadvantages. Studies show that it can contribute to procrastination. How can we counter these challenges posed by procrastination?
Here are some solutions to help combat procrastination:
Limiting access to social media. If work needs to be done, set all technology aside and focus on your goal. Block it all off, leave your technology in another room, or go somewhere you cannot access social media.
Self-control. Practicing self-control can effectively limit social media use and prevent procrastination if done the right way. This includes setting time limits and reminding yourself that too much is too much.
Minimize cues that trigger social media use. Turn your phone on mute or disable notifications that could easily distract you.
Break your work into small, manageable steps. Procrastination often starts because of feeling overwhelmed. To avoid this, break your tasks down into smaller steps, complete them one at a time, and take breaks to ease yourself.
Schedule your work according to your productivity cycles. For example, if you find it easier to concentrate on creative tasks in the morning, schedule such tasks during that time as much as possible. With technology giving us countless advantages, it also comes with certain disadvantages. It is essential to be mindful and disciplined, setting boundaries between work and leisure. These practices are crucial for us to use technology effectively as an aid to our studies and for means of entertainment.
Carmencita D. Padilla
A Living Treasure in the Philippine Science & Medicine Field
r. Carmencita D. Padilla, a worldrenowned clinical geneticist, was conferred the Order of National Scientist. The prestigious Order of National Scientist Award (Orden ng Gawad ng Pambansang Alagad ng Agham) is the highest national recognition given to a person because of their scientific excellence in their respective fields. She has contributed greatly to clinical genetics and genomics in the Philippines. Her research on the prevalence and cost-benefit analysis of a national newborn screening program for the prevention of mental retardation and death from certain congenital disorders has saved many babies. It laid the foundation for
by MARCELLA GOMEZ
the Republic Act 9288, also known as the Newborn Screening Act of 2004. Currently, screening for newborns is still being implemented in over 7,400 health facilities across the Philippines.
Dr. Padilla also advocated and assisted the Department of Health (DOH) in preparing the policies for the Integrated Road Map for Rare Diseases for 20222026, which aligns with the Republic Act 10747 or the Rare Disease Act of 2016. In addition to her work, she contributed to founding the Philippine Genome Center (PCG), where she is the Executive Director. The institution was founded to advance health diagnostics, therapeutics, DNA
forensics, preventive healthcare solutions, and agricultural crop improvement in the country, making it a multidisciplinary hub–integrating basic and applied research.
Dr. Padilla also established several laboratories and facilities essential to genetic research and diagnostics, including the Genetic Laboratories at the National Institute of Health, and the Newborn Screening Center. She is the current Chancellor of the University of the Philippines Manila. As an academic under the Health Science Division, she has been a member of the National Academy of Science and Technology, Philippines (NAST PHL) since 2008.