Silahis | Year 42 | Volume 8 | Issue 3

Thierry Jose

Reggie Kate Sagrado

Jaez Buenson Beduya

Jasper Gabriel Fuentes

Zepaniah Potutan

Precious Azenith de Castro

Alvan Tipdas

Xavier Christian Torion

Jovenil Diaz

Dante Jr. Doyon

Crepelle Odian

JB Earl Tan

Rica Mariell Patay

Tristan Jadman

Angelo Bryan Revelo

Marian Grizelle Cabural

Michael Entrina

Al-Raffy Solaiman Sarip

About the Cover

ANDREI RAAGAS & RICA MARIELL PATAY

In the desert of life, a traveler wanders, parched for knowledge, seeking the oasis of growth amidst the grandeur of academia. Their reflection dances on water, distorted, a cruel jest of reality. As the facade of success crumbles, will they emerge from the desert of disillusionment alive, or perish in its thirst?

Unravel reality within the pages of this issue.

Foreword

The last month of yesteryear was like winter, with footsteps in a hurry to grab the most comfortable coat, shielding against the stark reality of another year drawing to a close. Silence fills the room as the coat finally covers stories of triumphs and lessons learned. As one steps out of the room, we are faced with a mirror where everyone’s story is ironically not a reflection of one another.

In one looking glass, spring brightly illuminates—a land of blooming flowers that hold promises for growth. But as we try to draw closer, we’re introduced to an illusion like a traveler trapped in a mirage of fresh water in a parched desert. As we try to dwell with the different false realities that either sow daffodils of hope in our dreams or prick us with painful cacti of disillusionment, are we to wake up or continue dancing to this leap of illusion?

Amidst the myriad narratives that engulf the drama of university life, Silahis brings forth the resilience it takes to navigate the various illusions that are both self-served and prestigiously plated—each a tempting offer promising the pursuit of an ideal existence, a departure from the relentless carousel of societal expectations.

The landscape at IIT mirrored duality, with some students basking in the glow of success, while others found themselves ensnared in the quiet confines of uncertainty, cautiously navigating their surroundings

to avoid yet another harsh reality check. And in the chill of winter’s embrace, its icy tendrils a constant reminder of life’s realities, there exists a peculiar magic—a mirror wherein our setbacks and challenges transform into potent tools, capable of shaping the very fabric of our existence.

With the frosty winds of adversity, we are granted the power to craft our own illusions, molding them until they transcend mere fantasy, becoming tangible manifestations of our desires. Yet, in this dance between illusion and reality, it is the resilience embodied by stories that inspire us, offering strength and fortitude to weather the storms and emerge victorious on the other side.

As another season swiftly approaches its conclusion with undeniable speed, walk through the self for selfappreciation and community involvement, and if ever caught amidst the fray of truths and lies, let the reflective strides guide you through the mire—a beacon to navigate the labyrinth where illusions rise.

Norhasnima S. Dimacaling MANAGING EDITOR

A Kaleidoscope of Talent and Culture Alampat ‘24 honors Nat’l artists’ legacy, concludes in artistic splendor

Simmering Priorities: Backburners Exposed

Lugar Lang: A Notch in IIT’s Belt of Empty Promises

Hunger Strides? Rice Inflation Strikes!

Microplastic Governance: Policy Pioneers or Plastic Procrastinators?

Forging Legacies, Inspiring Tomorrow: MSU-IIT’s Athletic Icons Influencing the Future

5 6 8 10 12 14

KASAMA clarifies ILB processes amid Senator’s controversial resignation; IITians demand transparency, accountability

The Kataastaasang Sanggunian ng mga Mag-aaral (KASAMA), through Vice President Hannah Polangi, addressed the controversy surrounding the resignation of a KASAMA senator over alleged constitutional violations, clarifying that mismanagement of funds, rather than embezzlement, was its main cause.

The issue surfaced after the KASAMA Institute Legislative Body (ILB) announced the Legislative Summit on Facebook last January 31, 2024. In response, an ILB Resolution was passed to fill the vacancy of the Facilities Committee Chair. However, the specifics regarding the alleged malversation of funds and negligence of duty leading to the abrupt resignation of the senator, remained undisclosed.

KASAMA VP Polangi clarified the internal processes of the ILB regarding the former senator's resignation, emphasizing that the impeachment wasn't hastily pursued. Instead, the ILB engaged in thorough internal discussions and deliberations thereby refraining from making immediate judgments and decisions regarding impeachment, hence the initial announcement was cautiously worded as "probable."

“That's why ang nakabutang didto [sa post] is “probable” was because wala man mi ni-diretso og hatol, wala mi nagkuan for impeachment or anything, it underwent a discussion and deliberation, wherein I’m not sure if it’s because napressure siya [ex senator] or na-overwhelm siya sa gihatag nga accusation, but he was not able to defend himself,” she said.

Polangi also stated that when the complaints were filed against the senator, the Student Ombudsman, Sarah Jane Navia, led the investigation and created a Leadership Oversight Report citing the senator’s violations. Additionally, she clarified that before the investigation, the ILB had no plans to disclose the name of the senator for their privacy and posted the KASAMA Directory last February 3, 2024, excluding the senator’s name.

“For us, it was not necessary, not that it was unnecessary, but it was not necessary to really disclose the name of the student ‘cause aware pud ta kung unsa ang IITians in regards of such things, I think even gali katong posting nga malversation of funds daghan gihapon assumptions nahitabo… so just to protect him pud.”

Despite multiple attempts, the resigned KASAMA senator has not responded to Silahis’ request for an interview. Meanwhile, the student body remains divided over the issue, with some demanding transparency and accountability while others express concerns over the impact on the reputation of KASAMA.

September Marie Daohog, a 4th year Bachelor of Arts in English Language Studies (BAELS) student, aired her sentiments regarding the issue, citing how she was aware of the issue but had little knowledge about its specifics.

“I believe that more transparency could have been helpful, especially

in regards to the people involved. However, they probably had their own reasons to keep matters confidential. It's just disheartening to know that some elected officials are reckless enough to do such things.”

September Marie Daohog 4th Year BA English Language Studies Student

she stated, while suggesting that removing members of the organization when they make mistakes is not a sustainable solution.

Daohog also expressed how she thinks that the reactions of the IITians concerning issues in their office are only justifiable considering they were the ones who elected these leaders into power.

“It's just disappointing that some leaders failed us, tainting the name of the organization and the potential that it has. This even goes beyond the student council itself; this reflects the entirety of MSU-IIT,” she accentuated.

Daohog also hoped for the improvement of KASAMA as leaders and emphasized the significance it equates to the success of the students.

Meanwhile, KASAMA revealed last March 8, 2024 that Senator Mary Grace Cabalhin was appointed as the new chair of the Facilities Committee.

ALYHA ZSHIAZNY LANTUD, REIGNA GEOILLE SALUAGA, & CARL MICHAEL ARABES

A KALEIDOSCOPE OF TALENT AND CULTURE ALAMPAT ‘24 honors Nat’l artists’ legacy, concludes in artistic splendor

Culture and the arts are the heartbeats of humanity, the canvas of the people’s collective existence.

In a vibrant homage to the nation’s affluent artistic heritage, the Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology Center for Culture and Arts (MSU-IIT CCA) left the IITians in awe with the ALAMPAT 2024, a fitting tribute to the National Arts Month.

Embracing the theme "Ani ng Sining, Bayang Malikhain," ALAMPAT celebrated the boundless creativity of Filipino arts, honoring the legacy of National Artists and the vibrant cultural mosaic they created.

“If

the students are happy with our activities, I am also happy. We are able to celebrate the Arts Month successfully through these activities, and being able to reach quite a number of students is a feat.”

With rhythmic beats, graceful movements, and enchanting melodies, ALAMPAT 2024 unfurled a panorama of events for the students, which spanned

Center for Ethnomusicology Executive Director, highlighted the significance of Mindanao's musical heritage in Filipino culture during a lecture at the Premier Research Institute of Science and Mathematics (PRISM) Conference Hall.

The Gabi ng Sining (GNS) showcased the diversity of Filipino culture through breathtaking performances by the university's Resident Cultural Groups (RCGs). They highlighted the works of national artists as testaments of our rich cultural heritage while also reminding IITians of the importance of preserving and promoting our artistic traditions. The GNS, one of the highly anticipated events in the ALAMPAT, ignited a renewed sense of appreciation among every IITian for embracing the arts as an integral part of their identity.

Meanwhile, the Octava Choral Society, in collaboration with the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP), presented "Himig ng Himbing: Mga Heleng Atin," showcasing Philippine indigenous lullabies. Consequently, the Pansak Yakan: Dancing among the Yakan of Lamitan, Basilan also took place as the ALAMPAT 2024 concluded with the successful Echoes-led Visayan Songwriting and Stage Presentation Workshop.

Into the IITians’ minds

“Sa susunod na taon, gusto kong sabihin na aasahan ko ang hindi aasahang pagtatanghal’ kagaya ng mga nangyari ngayong taon. Masaya ang mag-abang ng bago. Masaya ang biglain ng ALAMPAT.”

Edgar Señoron, a first-year BA Filipino student, said that through the lecture on the Mindanao Tradition and Expressions, his curiosity turned into an appreciation of the Mindanaon traditions.

“As a freshman, I was so happy that this institution has this kind of event [ALAMPAT]... One thing I’ve learned during the lecture is that ART IS EVERYWHERE [and it is] only us [who] don’t know how to use it,” he added.

“The biggest contribution I would have to say is the connection and bonds formed since it [ALAMPAT] reinforced the people to be connected to the commonalities that these events gave them,” Ameena Alonto, a fourth-year BA Political Science student, remarked.

Director Guinto, on the other hand,

Prof. Amado Guinto Jr. MSU-IIT CCA Director

Jevin Astillero 3rd Year BA Filipino Student

ROSCEL KENT VIOS & KRISJE ALESSANDRIA NAGAL

PHOTOS BY SARIP, CANONEO, CABURAL, & ENTRINA

Backburners Exposed Simmering Priorities:

nonetheless, seldom gets recognized–the backburners. Like a well-maintained kettle on the burner stove in the kitchen, backburners slowly boil gently in the foreground, adding richness and taste to everything they touch. However, people might be curious about what backburners are, and in what capacity they provide flavor to people's lives at large.

"Backburner" is the term used in the cooking industry to describe the stove area used to keep meals warm while attention is being directed elsewhere, not the primary priority. The idea of keeping something in reserve at the back, ready to come to the fore when necessary, gave rise to the expression's varied figurative usage.

It became much more popular in romantic settings, especially as the term gets integrated with mainstream media, such as in NIKI’s popular song titled “Backburner.” However, backburning happens in more than just the corner of intimate relationships. It also occurs in interpersonal ones. Backburners now permeate all aspects of people's lives, enriching or complicating their lived experiences and subjective realities. This phenomenon extends far beyond the confines of kitchens, touching upon various spheres of existence.

pass unnoticed by peers. Feeling "backburnered" by friends and classmates is a barely apparent but dramatic encounter that many students contend with, yet relatively few openly acknowledge.

Experiencing as though they are only there to take up space rather than because they are truly welcomed signifies them as a backburner. They are often added at the last imaginable moment to a collaborative endeavor since the group needed somebody to meet demands, rather than because their contribution is valued. These circumstances might easily make people believe as though they are not supposed to belong, leading them to ask, “Do I even belong here?”

You felt that?

You wind up putting in a lot of work but receive little credit for your efforts. You are constantly eager to lend a hand, even if it requires allowing the fall for it. Despite your painstaking efforts, acknowledgment is hard to come by, and credit is undefined. As a result, you felt undervalued and exploited. And so for you, to be backburnered is fundamentally a kind of social exclusion—a quiet yet loud abandonment that inflicts profound, sometimes unseen injuries.

what matters. Acknowledging your value in the complex game of interpersonal relationships is a powerful shield you carry. True strength, however, comes from having the guts to leave these abusive situations—a move that is frequently impeded by your fear.

These days, many people find themselves on the figurative "backburner" in the daily big kitchen, ostracized, and anxiously awaiting for their day to break through. But what would happen if we disputed this story? What if we pushed those on the backburners to take up more space and claim the limelight they deserve, rather than accepting their place on the stands?

You were created to radiate luminously, to motivate those around you, and to make your impact on the world—not to fade into the background. So, embark ahead and occupy more room, not just in the kitchen, backburners. The world is waiting for you to make your move—don’t let it go unnoticed.

ERIKA BARRETTO

PROMETHEUS DESCENDING

The “Laptop Para Sa Pangarap” Story

PRINCESS DEZZA DALOG & GIAN PRINCE JABAGAT

“A thief is a thief, whether he steals a cucumber or a diamond,” an Indian proverb says. Yet, a thief of fire is a revolutionary; when the Greek titan, Prometheus, disobeyed the Olympians and rushed forth to man with a torch in hand, the stolen ball of heat catalyzed the dawn of civilization. As this flame burned hotter, bronze and steel were forged; as this flame burned higher, knowledge and technology shone brighter.

Thieves of fire manifest in many forms: a titan, larger than life; a high school teacher, with a pure heart and genuine love for charity. This modern Prometheus descending is an inspiring story of luck, resilience, and challenging the odds of life.

Mark Maata Kundiman, a soon-tobe graduate of the Bachelor of Elementary Education Major in Science and Mathematics from the College of Education (CED) at Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT) recalls a pivotal moment in his life as one of those students who felt the full brunt of the pandemic’s devastating effects on education. With the sudden paradigm shift, classrooms became screens and classes became virtual. Mark, not the most financially independent and techy, faced a challenge: he did not have the right gadgets; his parents had to borrow money for

his online class necessities. He realized he was a step behind his classmates who had enough resources, especially in digital activities like video editing, PowerPoint making, and exams.

Until, Melanie Reyes Figueroa, his former teacher from Hinaplanon National High School (HNHS), messaged him online, asking how he was doing in his studies; her simple regards, were a blessing within. Pioneering the initiative “Laptop Para Sa Pangarap” during the COVID-19 breakout in 2020, when a lot of students struggled to keep up with technological barriers, greatly aided the academic lives of nine blessed IITian beneficiaries; four of whom are now alumni of HNHS and MSU-IIT, while five of the recipients are still finishing their undergraduate studies. She says in an interview, “I am only a teacher. But, to be trusted by people to be the avenue to change lives is truly fulfilling.”

Mrs. Figueroa’s ingeniously simple method of reaching out to possible sponsors through social media soared to great heights, to the point of being featured in renowned local television programs, such as Kapuso Mo, Jessica Soho (KMJS). Through these, anonymous and known personalities trust her with their hefty donations, which has aided to graduate several students fortunate enough to be graced by the generous hands of our Prometheus. Even now that we are past online learning and back to face-to-face classes, she aims to revive it in the future.

On the morning of August 10, 2021, the laptop arrived at the doorstep of Mark’s home,

as to how Prometheus descended with the torch in hand. Mark and his parents were rendered speechless—surprised and grateful to have such an unexpected gift and act of kindness in trying times. Three years later, he shares,

“I am more confident and competent from having a laptop. For me, having more access and resources is an edge in our studies—and in my case, this laptop helped me a lot.”

Mark Maata Kundiman Bachelor of Elementary Education Major in Science and Mathematics

The laptop is not only a technological device, but also a reminder for him to endure and face the challenges before his dreams. He urges to grant the promise of purpose despite the odds, as the ones who endure shall live on to see what lies in the line where the sky meets the sea, hand-in-hand with those who find you along the way.

In the pages of myths Prometheus jumped out of, the rigid glass of rules he shattered glittered like seeds to be sown for the future. He challenged the dichotomy of black or white, god or men, and rich or poor, and brought an essential tool for mere humans to prosper as well—a reminder to recognize your privileges and extend a hand when you can, for others who need stronger foundations to perch their own pillars on.

Universities often herald the achievements of their scholars, with each accolade showcased across social media platforms, swiftly bolstering their aura of excellence and prestige. This effectively beckons a legion of prospective students, drawn to the allure of such success.

Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT) is no stranger to such triumphs, with many of its students from the university’s student organizations incessantly bringing home the bacon across different events and competitions. But recently, a crank in MSU-IIT's facade is becoming more apparent, allowing us to peek into more unresolved issues, among them, the lack of spaces for student organizations on campus. A shortage of spaces for student organizations has become increasingly evident, underscoring a significant oversight from the university’s administrative body. This pressing concern not only calls for immediate attention but also necessitates decisive action to ensure the university’s operational efficacy and sustain its esteemed reputation.

A video posted on social media in November 2022 sparked conversation about the lack of organizational spaces at MSU-IIT. In the video, MSU-IIT Debate Varsity (MIDV) member Zed Mag-aso is seen mid-speech, carrying a laptop while being surrounded by fellow members carrying a hotspot and multiple flashlights through the dark streets of the university — they were forced to vacate the College of Education (CED) third-floor rooms after 7:00 p.m. The video grabbed the attention of Chancellor Alizedney M. Ditucalan, who requested a courtesy call with the varsity.

During the courtesy call, MIDV Institute Representative Kathleen Anne Fumero shared that “[The Chancellor] was apologizing and offering solutions but [the conversation] became less about ‘Where can we accommodate MIDV?’ and more

A Notch in IIT's Belt LugAR

about ‘Oh, I’m planning to host Chancellor’s Cup.’” With grit, Fumero and the varsity fought to claim a space to call their own and submitted all the necessary papers required. “But as of today, there is still no response from any office that we forwarded it to, especially from the Office of the Chancellor,” said Fumero.

MIDV’s ordeal is emblematic of a broader systemic issue that plagues MSU-IIT. Student organizations across the campus grapple with a bureaucratic quagmire, vying for visibility and viability in an environment that ostensibly champions their development but fails to provide the necessary infrastructure. This systemic neglect is a glaring failure of the administration to recognize and support the vibrant tapestry of student life and engagement that is crucial to a holistic educational experience.

Unlike other executive councils on campus, the College of Computer Studies (CCS) Executive Council also operates without a fixed office, leaving them akin to elusive moles that CCS students must chase. Their locations are constantly shifting. CCS Governor Gerald Karl Avila recalls the frustration among students who struggle to keep up with the ever-changing meeting places, stating, "We can only explain to them, 'This is the situation, please bear with us.'" While a committed Executive Council and the patience of students are crucial during challenging times, the looming normalization of this inconvenience is evident.

Now, consider the sheer scale of this predicament for the university's larger organizations.

MSU-IIT Muslim Students Association (MIMSA), founded

in 2007 and amassing nearly 200 members, has never been granted their own space. A MIMSA representative said, “MIMSA experiences loss of property due to lack of personal space where we can place our things safely.” Considering the revered stature of their organization within the university — a bastion of religious and cultural significance — their woeful shortage of proper meeting spaces and a sanctuary for their materials is a glaring oversight that deserves urgent redress.

Additionally, the MSU-IIT DOST Scholars' Association (MIDSA), which consists of more than 900 members and more than 50 officers, only has a basement-stairs office. It is located on the first floor of the College of Engineering (COE) building which is probably double the space of a typical bathroom.

laNG

Belt of Empty Promises

DOST scholars are held in high regard throughout the university and in the academic community. Hence, it is only fitting that this honor and high regard be accompanied by a larger office space by default, one that can at least accommodate their more than 50 officers.

Previously, a provider of campus gaming and esports education services named Acadarena Technologies proposed donating 40 PCs to Titans Esports, a highly technical organization within MSU-IIT. However, the absence of an adequate office or space to accommodate Titans led to the opportunity being missed, a profound loss for the Titans and their future generations. Moreover, because of the absence of their own space, computer units, and personal Wi-Fi in the university, esports players are constrained to compete from their own homes or local computer shops, most having to resort to paying money out of pocket.

Therefore, the picture is clear: an organization having no permanent individual space impacts them to a degree that causes them to lose opportunities and technological advancements, and the former is especially true not just for Titans.

Most organizations mentioned have a semblance of a space, but not their own. The MIDV has access to the conference room in the Graduate Dormitory and a room in the Institute for Peace and Development in Mindanao (IPDM) office. However, their usage of these spaces is still subject to availability and lacks a solid claim, relying solely on a document held at the guardhouse. Similarly, the CCS EC finds solace in the support they receive from their college. Avila said, “I’m very thankful for the college, especially our Dean Sir Rabby, and then the faculties. Given na wala mi office, but the all-out [students] support makita jud nimo sa CCS.” The assumption is then that maybe the struggle is beyond the efforts of the deans, with the decision and power ultimately being surrendered to the administration at the end of the day.

When asked if they or previous CCS EC Governors have reached out to the university about the issue regarding the lack of spaces, Avila responded with, “Naa gyud silay planning, I guess. Though I guess the processes are super taas.” He added, “Wala pay dates on when siya sugdan.” This highlights a clear lack of both speed and strategy when it comes to resolving the critical problem of inadequate space allocation, even if it's just the simple act of securing a classroom and an appropriate timetable, so students don’t have to

worry about being kicked out, as was the case with the MIDV in November 2022.

Understanding and resilience are essential traits of a student body. However, when an administration sees that its constituents are just accepting the situation, it pushes the problem to stagnate and no action to be taken. Even with supportive deans and sympathetic college offices, let it be remembered that the university itself can and should be held accountable.

Educational institutions have every ounce of ability and authority to foster an environment where students thrive. With student motivation dwindling in the campus amidst continuously ignored issues, each day that passes puts more pressure on the people who can alter the situation. How long can a debate varsity or decently funded executive council stay motivated without a space they can call their own? A university should not wait to see the results. As a whole, students full of talents and abilities will soon realize their place on MSU-IIT’s list of priorities, which will inevitably have an adverse effect on student involvement and hinder “the IIT experience.”

Students need to be seen as deserving of proper environments to hold meetings and organizational matters. While waiting for the student union building, there should be an easement of access to facilities or classrooms for the organizations to address the issue as soon as possible. Let's scrap the empty promises and snail-paced procedures. When an organization genuinely needs a facility or room for a valid reason, they shouldn't have to jump through hoops to get it.

Time to cut the red tape and make it happen.

THIERRY JOSE

Rice Inflation Strikes!

REGGIE KATE SAGRADO & JAEZ BUENSON BEDUYA

As the price of rice and other commodities are escalating, the number of Filipinos struggling to meet their basic survival needs, with almost empty stomachs is also surging. Based on the recent SWS Survey from December 2023, 12.6 percent of respondents experienced ‘involuntary hunger,’ an alarming rise from the 9.8 percent that SWS reported in September last year. These numbers unveiled that the number of hungry Pinoys has indeed increased under the Marcos Jr. administration, highlighting an ironic contrast with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.'s campaign pledge to reduce rice prices to P20 per kilo, which remains unfulfilled.

In his 10-point agenda, economic renewal and long-term growth to alleviate hunger is one of the highlighted and most anticipated priorities. It emphasized increased productivity and lower food costs through cooperatives, modernization, and value chain development. This considerably enticed the masses but turned out to be a growing disillusionment among Filipinos. The coin flips, knowing that the disparity undermines the credibility of those who are in the seat.

To be fair, there are tons of on-andoff as well as undying economic problems that will continually lead to inevitable hunger. This is especially true after the economy's supposed recovery from the pandemic and weather-related concerns. Nevertheless, the hunger among Filipinos stems from poor agrarian management, excessive reliance on imports, and direct presidential oversight. Experts confirm that this dependence on imports exposes the nation to volatile pricing, burdening citizens and impoverishing local farmers. Still, it is a problem with such a hazy solution.

According to the Department of Agriculture (DA), the government doubled the National Rice Programme budget to 30.3 billion

pesos to increase the volume of imports. Despite claims that importing products can alleviate skyrocketing prices caused by weak local production, it is indisputable that this short-term solution only fuels hunger in the country and worsens food insecurity. In fact, it perpetuates dependence on foreign markets and neglect of domestic agricultural development.

“Wala na gyud ko’y mabuhat sa pagtaas sa presyo ani, ang 54 per kilo nga bugas sa una, nahimong 58. Bisan, kinahanglan man gyud mamaligya para sa akong pamilya.”

One of the student-boarders also shared that involuntary hunger has affected how they perform in academics. “Whenever exams are coming, pirmi gyud kong bilar and pirmi sab kong

gutomon. Panagsa ra ko mogasto kay ginarestrain nako akong self not to spend money. Dili kaayo ko ka-concentrate sa akong academics because of it tungod kay gutom,” they said.

This shows the prerogative of demanding upright actions that forefront local production and backward importation. What the government must consider are sustainable solutions over short-term fixes for the long-term bounty that every Filipino deserves. After all, being provided with the most basic necessity to sustain life is a right. It should be non-negotiable for a responsible administration to place the needs of its people on top of the pyramid.

While the failed promises are something one should hardly accept though never new to Filipinos, this always calls for a thorough recalibration from the administration to concretely address the factors at play. Shortening domestic supply chains, aiding workers, and ensuring the farmers' resources could help to reduce costs and improve environmental outcomes. Along with this, the National Food Authority (NFA) should take a more proactive role, since it can replenish the country's rice supply through both local and foreign sources.

The increased number of Filipinos with almost empty stomachs echoes persistent economic problems and mismanagement issues. Similar to how the people never learned from electing incompetent officials to the highest seat, the administration also fails to heed the signs of underlying factors that perpetuate and exacerbate involuntary hunger. It's one of the most grueling ways possible naivety–never learning lessons from past chain reactions. Funny as it seems, how do liable ones approach a striding burden? They broach another striking concern!

Malou Abarca Local Vendor

As Filipinos, we have the authority to directly propose changes to the constitution through collecting a necessary number of signatures from registered voters called People’s Initiative (PI).

To address a room full of brilliant minds should be an opportunity to spark intellectual zest. Yet, the reality at MSU-IIT, a top-notch university where excellence is expected to be its norm, feels more comical when it comes

People’s Initiative… Really?

However, the authenticity of the rise of such enterprise is unclear given the political divisiveness our country is currently experiencing. Is this truly the people’s initiative, or are they carefully crafted stunts by political powers—especially since it surfaces during crucial moments?

It could be a mere coincidence that these initiatives gain momentum when political tensions are at their peak. The skepticism contemplates whether these initiatives are strategic maneuvers by those in power, aiming to divert attention or create an illusion of popular support. This can distort organizational standards, diminish grassroots influence, centralize decisionmaking, erode trust, and politicize the standards-setting process.

It has been observed from prior elections that Filipinos have the fervor to become fueled by financial incentives, undertaking and venerating political powers who manipulate people’s decisions on certain issues hence the rising allegation

that individuals are being paid to sign these initiatives. It becomes increasingly challenging to discern whether the voices we hear are genuine expressions of discontent or just orchestrated echoes amplified by monetary motivations.

It is crucial for us, as college students and active members of society, to delve beyond the surface and critically examine the motives behind these initiatives. PI should be an unfeigned grassroots movement, and we should not inadvertently become pawns in a larger political game.

In these turbulent times of political discombobulation, let us not be swayed by the noise but rather engage in thoughtful conversations. We have the power to orchestrate change by educating and empowering ourselves, as well as using our influence to help others be cognizant and critical. Our collective ability as students to analyze and question democratic discourse will ensure political stability shaping our nation’s destiny.

Busted Speakers for a Top-tier Institute

to speaker choices. Guest speakers scouted during events are of a caliber that belies its reputation as a world-class institution. A paradox, indeed. Has mediocrity, to say the least, become its new standard of excellence?

In early 2023, the university gymnasium played host to a symposium organized by the National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC). During the event, a so-called “former rebel” took the stage, spewing baseless accusations and drivel to further divisive and degrading propaganda. This individual shamelessly asserted that student publications, such as the College Editors Guild of the Philippines (CEGP), were nothing more than fronts for communist groups, despite presenting no evidence to support these claims. The remarks were perceived as an attempt to polarize the academic community and drew harsh criticism for the lack of credibility.

Once again in late 2023, a guest speaker during the Humanitarian Law Seminar brazenly argued that laws in wartime can be used to justify heinous acts against humanity. He insinuated repugnant views

and attempted to shift blame onto innocent victims, an affront to decency and human rights principles. To reinforce his morally bankrupt statement with an example, the speaker arrogantly pointed out that Israel had given warnings to Palestinians before the bombing incident so civilians could flee, yet they chose not to. With a contemptuous tone, the speaker then dared the audience to assign blame, as if it were conceivable to downplay and lay the fault for such a horrifying genocide on helpless victims.

For MSU-IIT to fully realize worldclass standards, it should cease calling on speakers who do nothing but sow doubt about their skills and moral compass, especially on vital issues. The choice of speakers has an effect that goes beyond the occasion. It impacts the school’s credibility and reputation, as well as the general student experience. Students need speakers who excel and drive greatness, not those who set the stage for twinge disappointment. When subpar speakers are consistently patronized, it inadvertently communicates a message that excellence is negotiable and mediocrity is commendable.

RODINA MARIE SILVA

JASPER GABRIEL FUENTES

Microplastic Governance: Policy Pioneers or Plastic Procrastinators?

The battle against plastic pollution is in full swing, with policymakers worldwide implementing laws, regulations, and policies to stop the spread of microplastics. However, these measures often don’t meet expectations, allowing plastic waste to pass through legislative filters and continue harming our health and environment.

Microplastics are tiny pieces of plastic smaller than a grain of rice, while nanoplastics are much smaller particles that are 1000 times thinner than human hair. They come from larger plastic debris that breaks into smaller particles due to heat, microbes, water breakdown, and ultraviolet radiation.

According to Carlo Arcilla from the Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI), the Philippines produces 61,000 tons of trash daily, with a quarter of it being plastic. Recent studies have also revealed that microplastics have been found in Metro Manila’s air and bottled water, with nylon water filters being a likely source. They have also been discovered in the intestines of Bangus fish. Additionally, microplastics have been found in human placental tissues, posing a health risk to humans and all mammalian life. Though we are beginning to connect the dots, it is clear that the implications of microplastics are still being understood.

Initiatives in the Philippines include mandating the use of eco-bags, implementing an extended producer responsibility law, funding research projects, conducting public awareness campaigns, strengthening waste management infrastructure, developing policies to control plastic production and disposal, collaborating internationally to address pollution, and monitoring food safety for microplastic contamination. While varying government responses to plastic pollution already exist, some take proactive steps while others lag.

According to an article published in the Philippine Star, a comprehensive plastic ban has been observed in Iligan City since 2019, prohibiting using all single-use plastics for wet and dry goods. This year, Iligan City Mayor Frederick Siao has also shared plans to clean up waste disposal and improve the city’s environment. Local neighborhoods were encouraged to help by sorting and collecting waste, particularly biodegradable, compostable, and reusable items. At the

ZEPANIAH POTUTAN

same time, the city will take care of materials that can’t be recycled, particularly waste.

But the reality is that waste management in Iigan City is worsening. According to the Department of Science and Technology (DOST), in recent years, Iligan City has been facing challenges in waste collection due to population growth despite the strict implementation of waste segregation in all its 44 barangays. The Central Material Recovery Facility struggles to manage increasing garbage from different Barangay Materials Recovery Facilities daily. Also, most cities have adopted plastic bans. However, more facilities for sorting, storing, and treating wastes can still be observed, coupled with efficient methods, among other things. The government imposes segregation but does not handle its aftermath correctly, leaving it for the people to deal with.

Generally, microplastic policies fail due to the lack of strong enforcement. Many existing regulations rely on voluntary compliance, making it easy for industries to ignore them. The lack of concrete action and delay in implementing effective policies by governments toward reducing microplastic pollution proves they are indeed plastic procrastinators. The global supply chain complicates plastic regulation as it moves

rapidly across borders, and microplastics take time to track. Existence of considerable influence of corporate lobbying efforts, financial incentives, and economic priorities within the plastics industry over policymakers further contributes to the formulation of lax regulations. Consequently, the current approach to plastic governance must comprehensively address pollution’s root causes.

While frustration with the current response is understandable, channeling energy into productive solutions is crucial. Addressing plastic pollution demands a multifaceted approach involving governmental action and public engagement. Urgent and comprehensive systemic change is imperative to reduce plastic waste and prevent irreversible consequences. Despite evolving understanding, bold measures are required to effectively combatthe growing problem of microplastics. The time for decisive action is now.

How Campus Entertainment Meets Sustainability

PRECIOUS

Amidst the dynamic whirl of university life at MSU-IIT—where the energy of youthful enthusiasm meets the pursuit of knowledge—events are not just markers on a calendar; they are the heartbeat of campus culture.

As we witness a surge in environmental consciousness, it becomes imperative for educational institutions to spearhead sustainable initiatives. One great opportunity for eco-innovation is event organizing within campus grounds. Taking a leaf from Coldplay’s Music of the Spheres World Tour, which epitomizes the harmony of musical extravagance with ecological responsibility, institutions can also have the opportunity to orchestrate events that echo this sentiment of planetary care.

The band Coldplay is known for their sustainability efforts during their current world tour for the album “Music of the Spheres,” spanning from March 2022 to November 2024. They have adopted ecofriendly technologies, like LED lighting and solar-powered equipment, to reduce energy consumption. Innovative practices include the utilization of kinetic dance floors and stationary bikes that convert audience energy into powering concert components. Waste reduction is tackled through the incorporation of biodegradable materials in light-up wristbands worn by audiences. Coldplay has partnered with environmental organizations to raise awareness about climate change like Green Nation, a renewable energy company, that intends to positively impact sustainable development through green energy. It creates and manages renewable energy assets advocating for solar power’s ascendance as the predominant global electricity source.

“The Coldplay concert demonstrated that it is possible to host a large-scale event while minimizing environmental impact… I hope more big name artists start doing a bit for the planet too. We need more of this vibe in the music world,”

Events and concerts are no stranger to educational institutions as these occasions serve as vibrant hubs for cultural exchange, artistic expression, and community engagement within the academic setting. Hence, universities have long begun exploring opportunities for eco-innovation within their own campus grounds. A good example of such efforts can be found at De La Salle University-Dasmariñas (DLSU-D), which have been focusing on reducing energy consumption campus-wide and during events for nearly two decades. They utilize natural lighting, ventilation, LED lights, and energy-efficient technologies. Similarly, Silliman University (SU) aims for Zero Waste events, providing bins for food waste, recyclables, and residual waste, with

strict regulations against single-use plastics, and expanded polystyrene items.

“I personally enjoy going to events here in IIT,” shared Annie Encabo, an active participant, “aside that it allows me to unwind and take a break from the rigors of academic life...it also showcase the talents and achievements of the IITians fostering a sense of pride and unity within the student body.” However, as we revel in the excitement of these events, it is essential to recognize and address the potential environmental and social impacts they entail.

Embracing core values like innovation, MSU-IIT can lead the way in organizing sustainable and socially responsible events, promoting not only academic and cultural enrichment but also environmental stewardship and community engagement. IITians believe that school events can be both enjoyable and sustainable if organizers prioritize environmentally friendly practices, such as using energy-efficient lighting and sound systems or opting for biodegradable or reusable materials for decorations. By prioritizing sustainability, we do not only demonstrate our commitment to environmental stewardship but also inspire others to adopt more responsible practices.

Just as Coldplay advocates for change through their platform, universities, like MSU-IIT, can leverage events to make a meaningful difference. By adapting initiatives to create memorable, engaging, and environmentally responsible events, students can enjoy a quality experience while contributing to the greater good.

AZENITH DE CASTRO

Kim Canonigo IITian concert lover

Lacking the height didn’t stop Rico Limpag from showcasing the importance of love for the game. Occupying the guard position for MSU-IIT’s Basketball Varsity, displaying remarkable shooting and court vision as the floor general of the team. He competed in the Basketball 3x3 category during the 2023 ROTC Games Mindanao Leg. Limpag’s game continues to shine as he played a crucial piece in leading the College of Education to victory against the College of Engineering in the intense finals last PALAKASAN 2023. His exceptional contributions didn’t go unnoticed, as he clinched the Finals MVP for his exceptional performances. Rico is also a dedicated SK Kagawad in Brgy. Maria Cristina, handling the sports committee. With his remarkable skillset and dedication, Rico Limpag emerges as a true embodiment of excellence on and off the court.

Forging Legacies, Inspiring

MSU-IIT’s Athletic Icons

Nestled in the heart of Iligan City, a powerhouse of athletic prowess has been silently unfolding, shaping beams with pride, not only as a world-renowned academic institution but also as a breeding ground for holistically on tracks, and up to the spectacular clashes in the digital realms of esports, MSU-IIT Titans are redefining the impact in the community.

Titans all over the institute wave the IIT flag proudly as they conquer each competition with pride and Training Corp (ROTC) Games, Lanao Iligan Tertiary Schools Athletic Association (LICTSAA), Philippine Eskrima the arenas they played in.

Lixermaine Arado donned the MSU-IIT banner against athletes all over Mindanao in the last 2023 ROTC Games Mindanao Leg. He competed in Men’s Athletics in both the 100-meter and 200-meter events events. Arado’s versatility shines through, as a member of the MSU-IIT’s Frisbee team, showcasing his talent in yet another sport. His remarkable achievements also includes, Pool A Champion in the 5th Kasilay 2022 at Salay Misamis Oriental, followed by another championship at the 1st Fliq Athletic Cup 2023 in Cagayan de Oro City. Through his unwavering commitment to excellence, Arado fills his family and fellow IITians with pride, serving as an inspiration for others to pursue their passions with excellence and determination.

Hailing from the outstanding MSU-IIT Women’s Arnis Team. Anajessel Quimbo dominated the lightweight division in the 2023 PEKAF BOHOL Arnis Regional Invitational Championship held in Antequera, Bohol. She bagged four medals; Gold for Single Live Stick, Double Live Stick, Padded Stick, and Silver for Team Live Stick. Her dedication and hard work have been consistently recognized in various tournaments, including the 1st Mayor Dennis L. Roa Skrima in May 2023, where she achieved three gold medals. Additionally, her outstanding performance at WEKAF CEBU, where she earned one gold, one silver, and one bronze, further solidified her status as a formidable arnis competitor. With each victory, Quimbo embodies the competitive spirit of an IITian, poised for even greater achievements in the future.

Jose Lorenzo Lara, defines the term “strong legs’’ as he showcases his athletic prowess across multiple sports scenes. Notably, Lara represents MSU-IIT in athletics, football, and futsal with dedication in various competitions. In the athletics scene, he competed in the Men’s 100-meter and 200-meter events during the 2023 ROTC Games Mindanao Leg. Furthermore, Lara’s versatility extends to the futsal arena, where he contributed significantly to their triumph in the Futsal Open League, clinching the championship title. As a winger, his swift movements and precise passes consistently posed a threat to opposing defense.

Lara has also been securing victories in prestigious tournaments such as LANORTEMAN Leg 2 Triathlon, Diyandi Football Festival where they finished in 2nd place, and the Mayors Football Cup where they were hailed as champions.

Indubitably, MSU-IIT’s athletic icons, the Titans, are leaving a lasting legacy that goes beyond the confines Indeed, MSU-IIT doesn’t just produce medal-winning athletes; it shapes well-rounded individuals. They inspire embody this holistic approach, emphasizing character, leadership, and community service.

As the MSU-IIT Titans continue to conquer, they remind us that excellence isn’t confined to medals—it’s

As the Titans continue to forge legacies, they ignite a flame of inspiration that urges the current and future are indeed more than just student-athletes; they are true epitomes of excellence and ambassadors of the MSU-IIT

Inspiring Tomorrow: Icons Influencing the Future

shaping the sports scene of the city for decades. Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT) holistically developed and influential athletes in the city. From spirited performances on stages to valiant races narrative of excellence—one that transcends beyond playing fields and extends to contributing a meaningful excellence. Playing with all their hearts across regional and national levels in events like the Reserve Army Eskrima Kali Arnis Federation (PEKAF), and more. Their dedication and skill have earned them a place of honor in confines of athletics. Their commitment to excellence extends beyond tally sheets, and also into the community. inspire others, foster camaraderie, and exemplify the values of discipline, teamwork, and resilience. The Titans about making a lasting difference. future generations to redefine excellence, extending beyond courts and screens into all facets of life. The Titans MSU-IIT spirit, forging legacies, and influencing futures.

From the Titans Esports, Jeff Balsamo is rising in prominence in the esports scene in the Philippines. Balsamo serves as the esteemed Team Captain of MSU-IIT Titans Esports (MTE) Call of Duty: Mobile’s (CODM) main team roster. He guided his team in the AcadArena 2023 and Philippine ROTC Games 2023 Mindanao Leg 2023, emerging as champions in both tournaments. However, Balsamo’s passion extends beyond the digital screens of esports. He sees himself not just as a prizewinning athlete but as someone who influences younger competitive gamers to foster camaraderie and acknowledge the beauty in mistakes as opportunities for growth. With a fervent desire to challenge stereotypes, indubitably, he is an epitome of a holistically-forged IITian - one who redefines excellence, rises in prominence in competitive gaming, excels in academic pursuits, and inspires others through influence.

In Mindanao’s Arnis community, Walter Sam Jr has carved a remarkable journey fueled by passion and perseverance. From humble beginnings at a very young age, Sam’s passion for sports bore fruit with an impressive array of accolades in his college years. He bagged medals in both the ROTC Games MIndanao Leg and Nationals where he got bronze for Men’s Arnis Forms (Nationals), gold for Anyo Individual Open Weapon and Full Contact Padded Stick (Mindanao Leg). He also participated in international events like World Eskrima Kali Arnis Federation (WEKAF), where he was part of the Philippine Team B. Sam aspires to leave a legacy that champions diversity, inclusivity, and equality for future generations of athletes. Veritably, Sam embodies the spirit of resilience and camaraderie that defines an IlTian athlete.

Leading the Valorant team of Titans Esports, Gio Partick Cemini, a Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (BSIT) student at MSU-IIT, is carving his name in the Philippine esports industry. Despite facing seasoned pros, Cemini led his team to secure the 2nd-runner-up spot in the AcadArena 2023 Valorant Tournament, driven by burning passion and camaraderie. He sees his influence as a platform to empower others to conquer their academic pursuits with the same fervor they bring to competitive gaming. He aims to leave a legacy of resilience and sportsmanship, encouraging younger athletes to achieve their dreams with determination and integrity and make a lasting impact on and off the field.

Sebastian Landix Lucagbo, currently pursuing a degree in Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering (BSME), stands as a Mobile Legends: Bang Bang (MLBB) player of Titans Esports and captain of the MTE Dionysus’ Generals, navigating the challenges of balancing academics and competitive gaming. Despite the struggle in time management and task prioritization, his unwavering commitment shines through, defined by his triumphs in several tournaments such as the Lanao Iligan City Tertiary Schools Athletic Associations (LICTSAA) 2023 Mobile Legends Tournament, where they claimed the championship. He sees his influence as a platform to inspire others within and beyond the sports community, championing integrity, dedication, and community service. As he nears the end of his college athletic career, he is committed to leaving an indelible mark of resilience, sportsmanship, and academic excellence for future IITian athletes to emulate and cherish.

PHOTOS BY ANGELO BRYAN REVELO