SAMHS NEWS 3RD EDITION 2024

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26. Military Nursing celebrated in Bloemfontein

28. SAMHS Presents National Oral Health Congress in Bloemfontein

30. 2 Military Hospital Trooping of the Colours Parade

32. SANDC under New Command: With a SAMHS Brig Gen at the Helm

33. Celebrating Resilient And Phenomenal Women

35. Women Empowerment in the Military

38. Celebrating Women's Day with a Rainbow of Strength and Unity

AWarm greeting and welcome to all the SAMHS News readers thank you for the continued support and meaningful contributions to the publication. The trajectory of the publication has had a steadfast momentum and continues to engage readers from all spheres within the Department of Defence. This success has been made possible through your unwavering support and interest. As we are faced with challenges and adversities we are often given opportunities to grow, learn and discover resilience.

Difficult moments often reveal inner strength we may not have known we possessed, and they can sharpen our ability to adapt, empathise and persevere.

Overcoming adversity builds a foundation of experience that can guide us and help us support others in their time of need.

The golden thread throughout this edition evokes the essence of inspiration and achievement, by honouring military health members. These members have distinguished themselves through the ultimate sacrifice and have extended themselves to the call of duty exceptionally. We also capture the contributions and the fundamental importance of Research and Development within the military health community. The SG Academic Days presents a platform where academic research sparks a significant discourse.

The South African Military Health Service has made a crucial impact with its humanitarian efforts, by fostering National and International relationships that have made history in the Health community within the South African landscape.

As the Chinese Naval hospital ship known as the Peace Ark Ship made its way to the South African shores in Cape Town.

In the same note the International Pharmaceutical Federation Congress in Cape Town this year featured the Military Emergency Pharmacy section.

The humanitarian efforts which are showcased in this edition have a worthy contribution to the South African communities.

The military health members have intrinsically embodied the meaning to serve. It is inspiring to witness achievement and growth within the military community, as we congratulate the Nurses who have graduated in August this year. The empowerment of women in the SAMHS is also highlighted, which can foster gender equality and provide women with opportunity to excel in their respective professions.

When we embody the qualities we wish to see in the world, we become a source of inspiration and change. By being compassionate and kind we create a ripple effect encouraging others to do same. In essence we should not wait for change but actively cultivate the change we would like see.

We hope this edition will inspire you to serve with purpose and compassion TowardsMilitary HealthExcellence .

Colleagues and military health community members, I would like to greet all of you wherever you are providing military health service and those who are supporting our mission areas, military operations, and engaged in military diplomacy abroad.

My warm welcome to the newly promoted and appointed Generals and Senior Officers and congratulations once again on their new appointments. Let me seize this opportunity through this official communiqué to extend my well wishes to all the SAMHS members in various, divisions, echelons and structures in the SANDF.

Surgeon General’s Message

Surgeon General Charity Golf Day proved to be a successful event that was executed on the 16 of August this year.

LIEUTENANT

I was humbled to witness our stakeholders reaching out during this event showing generosity for our organisation.

The funds that were raised are for the good cause in support of the needy in line with “Thuma Mina” call by the Commander In Chief. I would like to extend my since gratitude to the organisers for their efforts, this did not go unnoticed. It is one of the remarkable act of humanity that we can always cherish as legacy that we can leave for the future.

I have had an opportunity to visit my military health counterparts abroad to engage them with matters relating to military health. This was also meant to strengthen and maintain good relationships with our service. We have recently had official visit from the Defence Ministry, Minister of Defence and Military Veterans with her deputy ministers had a special engagement with SAMHS Command Council with matters pertaining to our status, challenges, successes and operational functions.

History was made when the Chinese hospital ship (Peace Ark) visited our shores for the first time during the Medical Humanitarian Aid Exercise, in Mission Harmony. This was evident when SAMHS Health Care Professionals alongside Chinese medical team provided comprehensive health care and left the great memories to the community of Cape Town and outskirts.

Our unwavering military heath care made a huge difference to the patients that you cared for and treated during the exercise on 22 to 27 August. Despite the short period you spent, it went a long way in changing and touching patients’ hearts that you served in collaboration with People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). And we have shared experiences and learned from one another. SAMHS has displayed its capability to the region through various mainstream media and social media.

Heritage Month holds a special place in our calendar as we come together to celebrate our rich cultural diversity. It instils a deep sense of pride and belonging, not only within our organization but also as nation. The preservation of our history and monuments

tells a powerful story of love and respect for our origins as military members and as part of the broader South African community.

This year, under the theme and slogan of commemorating and honouring our heroes and heroines who lost their lives in the fight for liberation, we reaffirmed the fundamental importance of remembering those who paved the way for our democracy. I commend all SAMHS principals and member who played an active role in supporting government initiatives especially during the repatriation of the remains ceremonies. Another highlight on our calendar was the Surgeon General Academic Days, held from 08 to 10 October. This seminar provided a vital platform for multidisciplinary healthcare professionals to engage in education, training, and development in the field of military medicine. It remains imperative for the SAMHS to stay abreast of the latest knowledge and medical technologies to better serve our clients and patients. This year’s theme, Towards Military Health Excellence captured our commitment to continuous improvement. The event culminated in recognizing the overall achiever for the best

research paper, Corporal Lentswe. His research investigated the occurrence and impact of ESKAPE pathogens. The study aimed to identify differences in infection rates, clinical outcomes and resistance patterns of these pathogens among COVID-19 and non COVID-19 patient groups within Gauteng provincial hospitals.

Culminating in the SAMHS

Corporate Awards Evening on 25 October, we honoured those members who have distinguished themselves through exceptional service across various SAMHS institutions, Formations, and Units.

This prestigious event was a true reflection of our military tradition of recognizing and celebrating achievements, particularly those who have made the ultimate sacrifice in response to national duty.

Congratulation once again to all those who were recognized on this memorable day.

I wish you all a formidable spirit and resilience to continue performing your duties with diligence and professionalism as we anticipate more corporate activities ahead of us.

I thank you.

The Command Order Group, members of the SAMHS Command Council, all SAMHS members. Greetings and a hearty welcome to our SAMHS News.

It has been a very busy four months since occupying the Warrant Officer SAMHS Office and also a good reorientation and a welcomed return to the SAMHS. I would like to extend my thanks and appreciation to the WO SAMHS Council and all members who assisted in that regard.

In the past few months, the SAMHS participated in and made a mark at various ceremonial and regimental activities of the DOD and the SAMHS. The following are but a few SAMHS members participated in and attended:

 OpeningofParliamentinCapeTown

 Receivingofmortalremainsofthe lateSgtNgubanefromDRCandthe funeralinUmtata

 Women’sDayParadeheldat Swartkops

 SAMHSBasicMilitaryTrainingpassoutparadeheldatSAMHSTraining CentreLephalale

 UncasingandTroopingofregimental coloursof2MilHospinWC

Warrant Officer of the SAMHS Message

SENIOR

 Wreathlayingand memorialsacrossthe provinces

 Defence IntelligenceWarrant OfficerFarewellparade heldattheSAArmy College

 Receivingofmortal remainsofpoliticalmembers fromZambiaandZimbabwe andtheMemorialserviceat Freedompark

In striving to revive military traditions, military formal dinners were held by the Warrant Officers & Non Commissioned Officer of the Western Cape at 2 Mil Hosp and SAMHS HQ at the MHTF respectively which were both auspicious occasions. I would hereby like to encourage all SAMHS members to continue to uphold/maintain military customs and traditions which sets us apart from other organisations and also foster “esprit de corps”.

As the WO SAMHS, I also addressed the Formation Sergeant Majors, Regimental Sergeant Majors and Warrant Officers of Gauteng area at the MHTF Auditorium, reminding them that they should uphold the image/profile of a Sergeant Major and execute their responsibilities towards their Commanders and subordinates. They thereafter embarked on the monthly SAMHS maintenance in their area of responsibilities and demarcated areas.

The WO SAMHS also visited various SAMHS units such as 3 Medical Battalion Group, Military Health Training Formation, SAMHS Band, MCP Lohatla, SAMHS Training Centre Lephalale, addressing staff members and learners attending courses, listening to their challenges, achievements. I also conducted inspections on their facilities, equipment and observe the overall maintenance of the base/unit and the security of facilities and members.

In the month of October, SAMHS members attended the SAMHS Annual Corporate Awards that was held at St George’s Hotel, to recognise individuals and Formations/ units who excelled throughout the year. Upcoming events such as the Confirmation parades of various newly appointed OCs and RSMs will be held by AMHF in November.

The Office of the WO SAMHS plans to conduct a Medal Parade before the year conclude to ensure that deserving/awarded members receive their medals, bars and certificates in order for them to display it with pride.

In the upcoming few months, the WO SAMHS and her council will also focus on improving the overall discipline in the SAMHS by emphasising on the following discipline elements as Small Victories and improving model units :

 Wearing of correct uniform items

 Neatness of entrances to bases/units

 Overall maintenance of bases/units

 Saluting and Compliments by all members

 Ceremonial and regimental occasions/ events

 Drill periods

 SAMHS monthly maintenance at demarcated areas

 Safety of installations/equipment

 Equipping WOs/NCOs to perform their duties more effectively

 Mentoring of young soldiers

 Training and retraining

 Fitness of soldiers

I would hereby like to encourage all SAMHS members to support the Surgeon General in making the SAMHS Better. “Take care of your subordinates”

The esteemed annual South African Military Health Service (SAMHS) Corporate awards were held at the St George’s Hotel Salonica hall on Friday evening,

SAMHS Corporate Awards 2024: Honouring Excellence and Dedication in Military Health Service

October 25. The prestigious occasion was attended by well-respected guests, creating a memorable night of celebration and recognition.

With a red-carpet entrance and gorgeous outdoor plants surrounding it, visitors were welcomed with a hint of luxury as soon as they arrived. The SAMHS brand was elegantly represented in the stylish décor, which featured a perfect blend of burgundy, gold, and

black hues. The formal mess dress code was strictly adhered to by the invited guests, which enhanced the occasional feel of the event. The SAMHS band soulful music, which filled the space and created a calming effect, further enhanced the ambiance.

The award ceremony for deserving SAMHS members was the evening's finest moment. In their work, these individuals have shown steadfast dedication and tremendous effort. In addition to recognizing their accomplishments, the celebration sought to encourage and inspire

them to keep having a significant influence on the organization and our country at large.

SAMHS awarded the most prestigious Lieutenant General D.T. Masuku award to Sergeant Mbulelo David Ngubane, who sadly passed away in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) on the 30th of May 2024.

The whole organisation honours Sgt Ngubane’s ultimate sacrifice, a brave warrior who carried out his mission to serve and protect his comrades in arms even at the risk of his own life.

Sgt Ngubane’s acts showed the highest standards of military service, demonstrating deep devotion to our nation. The Ngubane family attended the award ceremony and

received the award on his behalf, honouring his life and dedication towards his calling.

As SAMHS, we take comfort in knowing that his sacrifice will never be forgotten, and that his heroism will always extend far beyond the battlefield. May his courageous spirit rest in perfect peace and his legacy live to eternity.

Among the SAMHS Top achievers

were Corporal Tshepiso Lentswe, an epidemiologist from the SAMHS Research Unit, because of his research paper, "The Epidemiology of ESKAPE Pathogens and Clostridioides in Patients with and without COVID19 Admitted to Hospitals in Gauteng Province, South Africa” which won the best research paper award.

L Cpl T.K. Hlungwana from SMHT, L Cpl N.C. Bila from 4 Special Forces Regiment, and L Cpl S.G. Shabangu from AMHU MP were the top performers for the Director Emergency Military Medical Care.

Lt V.E.W. Botha from 2 Military Hospital was one of the top performers at the Nursing College and was awarded the Surgeon General floating trophy for being the most

SurgeonGeneralSpecialAwardBrigGenK.T.Mabotja.

versatile student in the academic field. CO D.M. Mankabane Diploma in Nursing received the Surgeon General Floating Trophy is awarded to the student with the best overall academic achievement in absentia due to hospitalisation.

Additionally, the Director Oral Health,

Brigadier General Kwena Mabotja, accepted the Surgeon General Special Award for his sterling leadership and his team during the Peace Ark Ship visit, to Cape Town. High standards of excellence, leadership, and dedication are specifically acknowledged with this award.

Social workers Ex Vuk'uhlome received the Sword of Peace award for their outstanding contributions to the humanitarian field during the devastated

SG’sAcademicDaysBest ResearchPaperCplT. Lentswe.

Lohatla Training Centre during a military exercise and which helped the government achieve its goal of "Support to the people."

This year’s SAMHS Corporate Awards were a momentous occasion that leaves a lasting impact on the honoured recipients, their family members and colleagues, and the entire SAMHS community.

It is a testament to bravery, selflessness, sacrifice and the dedication of the uniformed members of the South African Military Health Service (SAMHS) who go above and beyond the call of duty.

Their actions embody the values that define our military profession: honour, dignity, courage and integrity.

In today’s competitive employment landscape, recognition of employee achievements is crucial for fostering motivation and loyalty. The recent

SAMHS Corporate Awards: A Fusion of Military Precision and a Show of Benevolence

Corporate Awards hosted by the Surgeon General, Lt Gen Ntshavheni Peter Maphaha underscores the profound impact of discipline and commitment. The event was a moment for all to reflect both on successes and setbacks.

The Saint George’s hotel’s Salonica was filled with mixed feelings as the guests looked back at the year 2024 has been, in particular for the South African Military Health Service (SAMHS). The sounds of the Conquest

background as the audience cheered winners serenaded the atmosphere. The ambiance was fitting for the acknowledgement of men and women who supported those in distress in and outside the borders of the Republic of South Africa.

Standing before the audience that included the family of the late Sgt Mbulelo Ngubane, an Opsmedic who fell in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Lt Gen Maphaha felt the weight of the moment as Maj M.J. Mjoli, narrated the citation while inviting the family to receive the Lt Gen D.T. Masuku award.

Article by Maj S. Dlakamela
Photographs by Sgt J. Mogano

DirectorSocialWorkBrigGen(Dr)A.J.PretoriusreceivingtheSwordofPeaceinrecognitionof

Its polished surface reflected the sombre faces of those in attendance. The SG spoke with deep reverence, honouring the fallen medic whose bravery and selflessness had outlived his military service. As he handed over the trophy, the act emphasised that true heroism is not measured by accolades but by the profound impact one has on the lives of others. He said: “Sgt Mbulelo Ngubane’s performance exemplified our beloved father of the nation, President Nelson Rholihlahla Mandela’s key attributes, namely; professionalism, integrity, commitment, determination and courage. And for that, he remains our hero and inspiration”.

The air was thick with emotion, a shared commitment to remember and carry forward the medic’s legacy of service as the sister to the late Sgt,

Ms Nandi Wendy Ngubane received the award. She remarked: “Thank you for this heartfelt honour. We are overwhelmed with gratitude and humility as we accept this award in memory of our beloved Mbulelo. Today we are reminded that his sacrifice will never be forgotten. This honour is not just a tribute to Mbulelo, it also acknowledges the sacrifices made by all military families. We are not alone in our grief and this award reminds of the community that stands with us”.

Military operations rely heavily on teamwork and this principle was mirrored in the awards ceremony, where recipients were celebrated not only for individual accomplishments but also Department’s shared efforts, such as the Social Workers who faced the testing times during the fires that

engulfed SA Army Combat Training Centre. This tragedy claimed lives of military personnel who participated at Exercise Vuk’uhlome 2023 and Social Workers offered emotional support to those grappling with trauma and loss. The SG honoured them with the Sword of Peace, an award conferred for the most exceptional accomplishment in the humanitarian field ultimately resulting in contributing to the government outcome of “support to the people”.

Lt Gen Maphaha congratulated all recipients and said: “The members who have won tonight represent the noblest values of employees all over the nine Provinces; a passion for patient care, a desire for a better health, a yearning for knowledge and a commitment to patients”.

The Surgeon General Academic Days is an annual event affording multi-disciplinary Health Care Professionals (HCPs) the opportunity for education, training and development in matters related to military medicine, the distinguished guest speakers were also invited to share the latest research studies and

developments. This esteemed event took place from 08 to 10 October 2024 at the Military Health Training Formation in Thaba Tshwane, Pretoria.

The event consisted of Hundred and Thirty (130) attendees from Gauteng Province and those from outside the province joined the conference virtually. Members who attended the event for the consecutive three (3) days will receive Continuous Professional Development (CPD) points.

The Surgeon General Academic Days for 2023 was hosted under the theme “Towards Military Health Excellence”. The theme was adopted by the SAMHS Command Council

and launched in the year 2023 as part of the Surgeon General intent for the next five years in support of the C SANDF journey to greatness.

Amongst the invited guests that graced this event with their presence were Dr F. Mnisi from Khanca (Pty) Ltd presented on the topic “Ancient Philosophy meets Modernity in One Health”, Dr K. Mothudi a Board of Healthcare Funders the topic was on “Managed Healthcare” and Dr A. Jamuna (RFMC) she presented on the topic “Regular Force Medical Continuation Fund’s (RFMC’s) Roadmap to Managed Healthcare”. Within the SAMHS there were about 33 professionals who presented their research papers on different topics. The Surgeon General of the South the South African National Defence Force, Lieutenant General Ntshavheni Peter Maphaha in his opening remarks said, “This annual event offers an opportunity for professionals and students in the SAMHS to present research findings to gain experience in the field, receive invaluable input from colleagues about how to strengthen their work and disseminate exciting and cutting-edge findings from their field of study.

He continued, “I am looking forward to the discussions and encounters of academic minds over the next three days. As healthcare practitioners it is imperative use of these valuable opportunities to broaden our

capabilities and resource of all the stakeholders is pivotal to realise on the healthy military community that we all desire. As we conclude this conference let us reflect on the knowledge and insights we have gained. May this event be a catalyst for continued learning, innovation and collaboration.

Let us carry forward the momentum from these past days and apply what we have learned to our respective fields and endeavours.

intellect and perspectives. It is internationally accepted that excellence models provide potential benefits for the organisation’s strengths and areas for improvement based upon well-established internationally accepted theoretical frameworks and recognised criteria for performance excellence”.

Lt Gen N.P. Maphaha in his closing remarks said, “This symposium has reinforced our belief as the SAMHS that an integrated, multi-disciplinary approach that draws on the

He closed the Three (3) days symposium by announcing the winner of the best research paper, Corporal Tshepiso Lentswe an epidemiologist from the SAMHS Research Unit, earned the award for best research paper and distinguished himself as the only Non -Commissioned Officer and one of the youngest presenters at the event. He captivated the audience with his Master’s research titled “The Epidemiology of ESKAPE Pathogens and Clostridioides in Patients With or Without COVID-19 admitted to Hospitals in Gauteng Province, South Africa. His research also received international recognition as he was selected to present in Vancouver, Canada.

TPeace Ark Ship Descends on the South African

Shores for the First Time

he Peace Ark, a renowned Chinese naval hospital ship, recently docked on South African shores as part of its humanitarian mission aimed at delivering medical aid and promoting international health diplomacy. This visit is a significant event, marking deeper bilateral relation between China and South Africa, particularly in the realm of medical and military health services. The South African Military Health Service (SAMHS) played a crucial role in the country’s military and civilian healthcare systems. The SAMHS is responsible for providing medical services to members of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF), supporting peacekeeping missions across Africa and offering medical aid during domestic and international emergencies.

The Peace Ark visit to South Africa reflects the shared goals between China and South Africa in humanitarian efforts, particularly in the context of military health services. The collaboration between SAMHS and the Peace Ark during this visit underscores the importance of global cooperation in addressing health crises and improving access to medical services.

Brigadier General Kwena Mabotja, the main coordinator of the exercise stated that, “this exercise in collaboration with the Chinese has alleviated the healthcare challenges faced in the province of the Western Cape to the vulnerable and disadvantaged. This has strengthened military and diplomatic relations between the two countries.”

The ship equipped with advanced medical facilities and is capable of handling 600 – 700 outpatients daily

During the Peace Ark stay, SAMHS medical personnel had the opportunity to engage with their Chinese counterparts, exchange best practices, and participate in joint exercises. The interaction allowed for the sharing of knowledge and expertise, particularly in areas such as disaster relief, trauma care and surgical procedures. This collaboration also bolstered the capability of SAMHS in terms of its readiness for future humanitarian missions in Africa and beyond.”

has offered various treatments including surgical procedures, laboratory services and specialized health care on the ship and at the various provincial hospitals.

The Peace Ark, also known as the Daishon Dao has a renowned history of offering humanitarian medical assistance globally. Its presence in South Africa reflects the importance of international collaboration in addressing healthcare challenges. Over the course of the exercise, the Peace Ark medical team, alongside clinicians from SAMHS, worked tirelessly to deliver comprehensive care, focusing on surgical procedures and specialised treatments

One of the significant outcomes of this partnership was the effort to

reduce the surgical backlog at Mitchells Plein Hospital. The SAMHS and the Peace Ark medical teams performed complex surgeries, including orthopaedic procedures and tubal ligations which had been delayed due to resource constraints. These procedures provided much needed relief for patients who had been waiting for critical care

Additionally, the mission saw the Peace Ark treating over 1300 individuals from vulnerable communities, including residents from various shelters who travelled to receive medical care. This humanitarian mission demonstrated the capacity of the Chinese medical team to offer extensive healthcare services in partnership with SAMHS,

targeting the most underserved populations in the region.

Among the various successful procedures that were performed during Mission Harmony, 17 cataract surgeries were carried out by the SAMHS esteemed Ophthalmology department at 2 Military hospital, Mitchell’s Plein hospital, Paarl Hospital and the Peace Ark. Notably a complex tumor extraction was successfully performed on a patient who had travelled from the Seychelles specifically to receive medical care aboard the Peace Ark

The SAMHS and Peace Ark collaboration not only helped alleviate local healthcare burdens but also enhanced international relationships. It set an inspiring

example of how global partnerships can lead to meaningful improvements. The joint exercise highlights the shared commitment of both nations to improving healthcare services and strengthening ties through practical engagement. It has not only improved patient outcomes but also fostered collaboration between SAMHS and the Department of health, enhancing local healthcare capacity in South Africa. The peace ark, renowned for its humanitarian missions around the world, brought vital medical resources to the region, while SAMHS played a pivotal role in facilitating

this medical outreach initiative. This partnership demonstrates the importance of global collaboration in health services, especially regions facing healthcare challenges and

underscores the mutual benefits of shared medical expertise and resources.

FIP

The bustling city of Cape Town recently played host to the International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP) Congress, an event that brought together pharmacists, pharmaceutical scientists, and academics from around the globe. This year’s congress included a stunning program for the Military and Emergency Pharmacy Section (MEPS). Military and emergency pharmacy is a

vital area of practice that often operates behind the scenes but is crucial in both peacetimes and crises.

The MEPS aimed to address the unique challenges faced by pharmacists working during emergencies, offering a platform for sharing knowledge, strategies, and innovations.

Key discussions included optimal drug availability in conflict zones. Presenters shared insights into the integration of pharmacy services with medical teams in field operations, emphasizing the importance of adaptability in these challenging environments. The following presentations were part of the section program:

Challenges with distribution, by sea,

COVID-19 vaccine to the Tokelau Island group in the Pacific

Use of pharmacy electronic health record clinical decision support tool to optimise military readiness

Malaysian military pharmacy involvement in hospital procurement

Pharmacist roles within the South African Military Health Services

The role of the pharmaceutical officer in Japanese Medical Services Defense Forces. The development of a training program for pharmacists on blood and blood products.

Emergency pharmacy also took center stage with a session dedicated to international humanitarian law. Discussions covered highlighted the main parts of the law and the challenges of its application. Preparedness and response strategies during natural disasters and public health crises, were presented with insights from Ghana. This session explored how FIP policy statements can be globally adopted to enhance drug distribution logistics, emergency protocols, and multidisciplinary team roles.

One of the standout features of the congress was the host nation’s program, prepared by the South African Health and Military Services led by Lt Col P.P. Ncayiyana (a MEPS member in good standing), and Col (Dr) T.G. Mothabeng who gave a very good presentation on the

Article by Dr S. Grenier, MEPS President Photographs by Sgt J. Mogano

multidisciplinary approach and expanded role of pharmacists within SAMHS.

SAMHS activities included a meet and greet at 2 Military Hospital, a visit to the SAS Amatola, a Frigate and the SAS King Sekhukhune I, a Multi-role patrol vessel both at Simon's Town Naval Base and the section dinner at the Castle of Good Hope.

This visit to the Naval Base in Simon’s Town provided an overview of the healthcare needs of sailors and a valuable networking opportunity for professionals involved in military and emergency pharmacy. Attendees had the chance to engage with experts, discuss innovative solutions, and explore potential partnerships that could enhance the effectiveness of pharmaceutical care in both military and emergency settings.

In summary, the FIP Congress in Cape

Town successfully highlighted the critical role of the Military and Emergency Pharmacy, showcasing how specialized knowledge and teamwork can lead to significant improvements in healthcare delivery under the most demanding conditions. As conflicts and natural disasters continue to increase, such forums play a pivotal role in advancing practices and fostering collaboration among those dedicated to safeguarding health in all circumstances.

SAMHS was at the center of fostering such collaborations and it did so spectacularly, making its presence noticed in the global military community of pharmacy.

Heroic SAMHS Medics Step Up to Save Lives

It is often said that Emergency Care Practitioners are passionate individuals who are concerned with the care of illness or injuries requiring immediate medical attention.

On 23 October 2024 around 17:00,

approximately 30km North of Vrede on the N3, the three SAMHS members from Area Military Health Unit KZN Emergency Military Medical Care (EMMC) Section were on route to Pretoria transferring a patient. The Medics came across a motor vehicle accident involving two trucks. In the true nature of medics, Sergeant Boitumelo Baakeleng (Operational Emergency Care Practitioner), Corporal Zwelethu Ngema (Advanced Life Support Paramedic) and Private Thembeka Langa (Immediate Life Support) stopped to immediately provide emergency medical care and found two male patients with life threatening injuries.

Cpl Ngema, employed his medical rescue skills to assist an entrapped patient who was found to have sustained head injury and with multiple soft tissue injuries. The second patient sustained a fracture. The patients were stabilised and handed over to Government Emergency Medical Care for further medical attention and transportation.

Colonel Mathe Lesenyeho, Director Emergency Military Medical Care congratulated these “selfless military pre-hospital care givers” and applauded their instincts on saving lives.

Article by Cpl Z. Ngema,

Aremarkable initiative was launched that soon become a lifeline for many in South Africa underserved communities. Project OWETHU, spearheaded by the Department of Defence (DOD), and emerged as a community health outreach program aimed at bringing essential health services directly to those who need them most. This initiative found its footing in the Eastern Cape Province, specifically in Nxaxho Administrative Village in Centana, and within the Khabakazi Administrative Area.

Project OWETHU: A Lifeline for South Africa’s Marginalised Communities

The South African Military Health Service made means that the presence of Project OWETHU was met with overwhelming enthusiasm as community members gathered in large numbers to engage with the healthcare teams. The outreach was led by Brigadier General S. Senokwanyane and the Area Military Health Unit Eastern Cape personnel, whose commitment to public health was palpable throughout the event. With a diverse team comprising dietitians, oral health experts, and psychosocial support personnel, the outreach aimed to tackle many health concerns in the area.

As the sun rose over Nxaxho Village, the community felt a sense of hope. The project provided clinical services and crucial psychosocial support, addressing issues that often remain unspoken in many rural communities. The atmosphere was energised as the

personnel worked diligently to empower individuals and families.

The initiative brought a range of essential healthcare services directly to the doorstep of the community.

The numbers tell a story, the statistics accurated during the outreach paint a vivid picture of the initiative’s impact. Those in need could access medical consultations, oral health check-ups, and dietary advice all in one convenient area. The statistics reflect the impact of this outreach: 1,289 individuals received clinical services, while 703 cases were attended to for oral health. Additionally, 231 consultations were held regarding dietetics, and 1,144 young minds engaged in discussions about career choices.

These numbers reflect not just the scale of assistance provided but also the deep need for such initiatives in disadvantaged areas. Each statistic represents a life touched, a family supported, and a community uplifted.

The psychosocial team played a pivotal role in addressing mental health and social issues. They interacted with local school learners, tackling pressing topics such as gender-based violence, teenage pregnancy, bullying, and positive male socialisation. This focus on youth empowerment was particularly significant, as it aimed to

foster a generation that respects one another and understands the importance of community support.

The outreach was not merely a military initiative; it emphasised the importance of collaboration among various stakeholders. Notable figures such as Chief Congezo Soga, Councilor Gazi,

and the Eastern Cape Member of the Executive Council for Social Development, Hon. Bukiwe Fanta, were in attendance. Their participation underscored a collective commitment to addressing health disparities in the region.

During the launch of Project OWETHU in Nombanjana Village, the atmosphere was electric with hope and camaraderie. The event drew esteemed guests, including Dr. Imtiaz Sooliman, the founder of the Gift of the Givers, an organization dedicated to humanitarian aid. Their presence exemplified the power of unity in tackling the challenges faced by disadvantaged communities.

In his address, Area Military Health Formation, General Officer Commanding, Brigadier General Mcebisi Mdutywa

articulated the vision behind Project OWETHU: “The idea behind this project is to ensure that we reach out to disadvantaged communities. With a five -year plan in place, this initiative promises to bring lasting change to the lives of those who need it most.” His words echoed the sentiments of many who believe that healthcare should be a fundamental right, not a privilege. In addition to healthcare services, the outreach team distributed food hampers, clothing, and educational materials, including books for children. These gifts were not merely physical items; they represented hope and opportunity for those who often go without. The team even provided wheelchairs to community members in need, further showcasing their commitment to improving the quality of life for all. The success of Project

OWETHU is not merely measured in numbers; it is reflected in the smiles of children receiving educational materials, the relief of families receiving food hampers, and the empowerment of individuals who feel heard and supported. As we look to the future, let us advocate for more programs that prioritize health equity and community resilience, ensuring that every individual, regardless of their background, has access to the care and support they need to thrive The call to action is clear, let us support and expand initiatives like Project OWETHU, fostering a culture of care, collaboration, and hope in every corner of our society.

In a significant step towards strengthening its healthcare capabilities, the South African Military Health Service (SAMHS) proudly welcomed a new cohort of nursing healthcare practitioners into its esteemed ranks. The Diploma and Pledge of Service Ceremony of the South African Military Health Service

SAMHS Welcomes New Nursing Healthcare Practitioners to its Ranks

Nursing College, was held at University of South Africa in the Z.K. Matthews Hall Winnie Madikizela-Mandela Building on the 16 August 2024. This momentous occasion was filled with euphoria and pride, as families, senior military officers, and dignitaries gathered to honor the hard work and dedication of these graduates.

These individuals have successfully completed a rigorous four-year diploma program that qualifies them to register as Nurses specialising and Midwifery care. This program is designed to prepare healthcare professionals capable of meeting the unique demands of military medicine, providing critical care to the South (SANDF).

One of the highlights of the ceremony was the awarding of top students, with one remarkable graduate Second Lieutenant V.E.W. Botha standing out by scooping an astounding five awards, an achievement that left the audience in awe. The atmosphere was charged with excitement and admiration as this exemplary student was recognised for her outstanding dedication, academic excellence, and clinical performance.

This year’s intake reflects the Surgeon General’s Intent a Five Year Forward View plan ongoing commitment to developing a force of highly skilled and adaptable healthcare practitioners. These nurses will play a pivotal role in improving the healthcare and wellbeing of SANDF beneficiaries (active personnel and their dependants,

Article & Photographs by Capt M.T. Tukula

clientele) both during peacetime and in times of conflict or deployment.

As these new officers take their nursing pledge of service and don their uniforms, they join a long tradition of excellence within the SAMHS, one built and professionalism. Their journey is just beginning, but the skills and knowledge they have gained will serve as a strong foundation as they contribute to the health and welfare of the nation.

We look forward to their contributions as they embark on their careers, they carry with them the responsibility of not only attending to the health and well-being of the military community but also contributing to the broader mission of safeguarding the nation.

As we continue to grow our own timber scaling up the educational programmes, producing more nurses embodying the values of service, dedication, and professionalism that define the SAMHS.

All SAMHS Nurses from all over the Free State presented a Nurses’ Day on the same month that Florence Nightingale died 114 years ago in 1910.

As a part of International Nurses’ Day, Military Nursing was celebrated in Bloemfontein on 2 August 2024 when 3 Military Hospital, Area Military Health Unit Free State and SAMHS Nursing College Bloemfontein Campus, joined hands and arranged a prestigious event which was presented at Air Force Base Bloemspruit Officers’ Mess.

The Officer

Commanding of the Air Force Base Bloemspruit, Colonel Naik, welcomed

Military Nursing Celebrated in Bloemfontein

the members from SAMHS and expressed his appreciation towards the Nursing profession, especially sickbay personnel from Air Force Base Bloemspruit that play an enormous role in the wellbeing of its members.

Brigadier General Fosa, General Officer Commanding Tertiary Military Health Formation, and Brigadier General (then Colonel) Dube and Colonel Mabasa, all from the SAMHS

Nursing environment in Pretoria were among the 130 guests who attended the event were members from the SAMHS Command Council and Nursing Officers from both 1 Military Hospital and SAMHS Nursing College located in Pretoria. Ms April and Dr van Jaarsveld, VIP Nursing professionals from the University of the Free State, and other guest speakers from Free State Department of Health were invited to address the guests as keynote speakers on ‘our Nurses, our Future.’

The SAMHS Band provided entertainment during the event and as it was the first visit to Bloemfontein for many of them, they were invited to also give a performance at 3 Military Hospital in Tempe. Both personnel and patients gathered at the hospital entrance to enjoy the band’s performance.

After Brigadier General Makumbane, SAMHS Director of Nursing’s address, the ceremonial lighting of the Nurses’ Lamp took place.

Major General Simelane, Chief Director Military Health Force Preparation, represented the Surgeon General and awarded certificates to members of the organising committee, who planned the event since May 2024.

Brigadier General Makumbane congratulated the nurses and inspired them to continue their hard work and dedication as the backbone of the health care system in the country.

After the formalities were concluded, all the guests enjoyed a three course meal which was prepared by the hosts for the day, Air Force Base Bloemspruit Officers’ Mess.

SAMHSNursesGatheredinBloemfontein

On 11 and 12 September 2024 the SAMHS, in collaboration with National Department of Health and Department of Basic Education, presented a National Oral Health Congress, which was presented at School of Armour in Tempe, Bloemfontein. The

SAMHS Presents National Oral Health Congress in Bloemfontein

congress consisted of two parts: an outreach activity to pre-identified primary schools in Bloemfontein, and lectures presented by both SAMHS Oral Health and Department of Health.

Brigadier General L.C. Fosa, General Officer Commanding Tertiary Military Health Formation, opened the congress on behalf of the Surgeon General, Lieutenant General N.P. Maphaha.

Brigadier General K.T. Mabotja, Director Oral Health, further welcomed the 350 delegates from all nine provinces,

and military hospitals were also in attendance and consisted of dentists, dental assistants, oral hygienists and dental technicians.

On 11 September all 350 delegates were divided into groups for outreaches to fourteen schools. The outreaches consisted of demonstrations and education on handwashing, brushing of teeth and general oral health. Mobile health clinics from Department of Health visited Doctor Bethuel Setai Primary School outside Bloemfontein, where dentists engaged in physical treatment of the children.

Two schools visited the School of Armour on the same morning and were rotated between four stations. One of the schools, Eersteling Farm School, is also the adopted school of 3 Military

Hospital. One station displayed the Oral Health capabilities of the SAMHS where Oral Hygienists interacted with the children.

Physiotherapy from 3 Military Hospital also had an interactive exhibition with the topic ‘Movement is Medicine’ emphasizing the importance of daily exercise. They also had an obstacle course where the children could practice balance, hand-eyecoordination and other gross motor skills.

As the congress was hosted at School of Armour, the latter together with 1 SA Tank Regiment showcased the SA Armour Corps tanks showcased various tank displays and information sessions. The congress commenced after the outreach activities with various speakers presenting their research papers and case studies.

military involvement

2Military Hospital made history on Friday 04 October 2024, when it held its very first trooping parade. A parade of this nature is normally held once every 30 years and although the artwork for the colours was approved in 1990; no such parade had been held up until now, with the colours being formally presented.

The ceremony of “Trooping the Colour” - historically is a tradition that goes back hundreds of years, to a period where it was more than a mere tradition and served as a vital and practical parade that was designed to aid unit recognition before the commencement of a battle. It is also said that the principal role of a regiment’s Colours was to provide a rallying point while on the battlefield of the time, as it was too easy for the troops to become disorientated in the heat of battle and become separated from their unit during the conflict.

2 Military Hospital Trooping of the Colours Parade

If the troops were to recognise their Regimental Colour’s, it was necessary to display them at regular intervals. The manner in which this was originally done was for young officers to march between the formed

up troops with the Colours held high – this being the origin of “trooping”. Trooping is believed to have originated in Britain during the reign of King Charles II (1660 – 1685), being held annually after George III became King in 1760.

The parade commenced with the main functionary, Major General M. Simelane acknowledging the general salute. The Battalion Commander -

Colonel R. Ismail, then called the troops to attention and the piling of the drums then took place – an emotional event, especially for the members of 2 Military Hospital.

Chaplain C. Oberholster (Chaplain 2 Military Hospital) then delivered his scripture reading and prayer, with the presentation of the unit Colours following the Chaplains prayer.

Major General M. Simelane then delivered his keynote address, with a significant part of his address being the following: “What makes today further significant is that 2 Military Hospital will troop its Regimental Colours during the 30 years commemoration of the Republic of South Africa, thereby making it the first South African military hospital to be bestowed with the momentous

mentioned the following: “The historical value of Regimental Colours in South Africa transcends their military significance. They represent our collective identity, honouring the courage of those who came before us and inspiring future generations to uphold the values of respect, bravery and unity. Carry these Colours with pride and honour, ensuring that its legacy endures for future generations”. The keynote address by the General was followed by the unpiling of the drums, the display of the Regimental Colours to the unit, the march past and the final compliments to the main functionary. The parade was attended by numerous military members from all Arms of Services, as well as invited guests, former members of 2 Military Hospital and the family members of

Commanding 2 Military Hospital) as the Battalion Commander, with Lieutenant Colonel S. Dalvie as the Battalion 2IC and Master Warrant Officer J.D. Johnson (Regimental Sergeant Major, 2 Military Hospital) as the Battalion RSM.

Also in attendance at the parade, were both the General Officer Commanding Tertiary Military Health Formation (Brigadier General L.C. Fosa) and the Formation Warrant Officer of Tertiary Military Health Formation (Chief Warrant Officer B. Ntlemeza). 2 Military Hospital is indebted to both the General and the Chief Warrant Officer for their leadership and guidance throughout the period of the parade.

(SAMHS) Chief Warrant Officers and Master Warrant Officers from various formations and units. This trooping parade can only be viewed as “SAMHS collective” achievement and not simply as a success of a single unit. We Are Stronger United!!! Finally, special thanks go to both SAMHS and Army Band for their participation in the trooping parade as without them, the event would not have been possible. Warrant Officer 2 M.T. Tau (SAMHS Band Drum Major) was once again on par.

In a historic shift for military leadership, the appointment of a South African Military Health Service (SAMHS) Brigadier General Wouter Hendrik Kruger as the Commandant of the South African National Defence College (SANDC) marks a significant evolution in the integration of SAMHS expertise into military strategy and training. Upon accepting this new role, Brig Gen Kruger stresses the value of senior officers being equipped with academic knowledge and research techniques for improved national and defence security. He said: “This is the highest institution for national security and defence studies that prepares students as National Security Advisors on strategic level in their respective countries”.

At the helm of the National Defence College, Brig Gen Kruger is not only shaping the future of military commanders and staff officers but also redefining what it means to lead in an increasingly complex global landscape where research, security and defence come to play.

SANDC under New Command: With a SAMHS Brig Gen at the Helm

His military journey began in 1992 when he reported for the National Service and joined the South African Defence Force. This is where he developed a passion for academic writing and language practice owing to the BA General degree in English and Psychology he obtained in 1992 before joining the military. He rose through the ranks, earning respect for his love for research and academic writing. With over three decades of experience, including senior staff positions in the SAMHS and Defence Headquarters, he brings a wealth of knowledge to his role at the Defence College. He was appointed as the new Commandant of the South African National Defence College (SANDC) on 01 September 2024 taking over the institution with thirty four (34) students from various nations including Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, Zimbabwe, Botswana, China, Nepal, and India.

Since taking command, the Commandant believes his support to the running of the College should ensure a conducive environment for learning. He added that he would like to see students leave the College with great research, academic skills and enhanced knowledge on geopolitics.

As he takes over the college he acknowledges his predecessor, R Adm (JG) S.F. du Toit who left him a “stable ship”. He is honoured to be appointed in this role, especially as the first SAMHS member to head the College. However,

the new Commandant is not oblivious of the responsibility the role comes with.

As the global landscape evolves, so too should the role of the National Defence College. The Commandant envisions a future where military education adapts rapidly to emerging security and defence while ensuring that the curriculum remains relevant and forward-thinking. His commitment to education not only looking at preparing the next generation of military leaders but also sets a standard for those he leads. Brig Gen Kruger is an academic and is in the process of registering for a Doctoral Programme at the University of Stellenbosch. He obtained a Certificate in Defence and Security Management and the Postgraduate Diploma in Defence through Wits.

He served the Defence Force in the following capacities:

 As a language practitioner.

 He was part of the SAMHS team that recorded the History of Military Health in South Africa under the leadership of the late Surgeon General, Lt Gen (Ret) V.I. Ramlakan whom he later served as a Personal Staff Officer while as the Surgeon General and Chief of Corporate Staff respectively until 2016.

 SSO Policy and Doctrine in the Directorate Military Health Planning.

 Directorate Capability Development at Joint Operations Division and Military Policy, Strategy and Planning under Chief of Staff SANDF.

National Women’s Day in South Africa is celebrated annually on the 9th of August. On this day, South Africa commemorates the day on which 20,000 women from various racial and cultural backgrounds marched to the Union Buildings in

Celebrating Resilient And Phenomenal Women

South Africans. It was during this protest where women started chanting the protest song, “Wathint’ Abafazi Wathint’ imbokodo!” which translates to Now you have touched a woman, you have struck a rock. Now this phrase has come to represent the courage and strength of South African women.

In commemoration of the National Women’s Day, the South African National Defence Force held the Women’s Day Parade 2024 at Airforce Mobile Deployment Wing, in Swartkop, under the theme “Celebrating 30 years of Freedom Towards Women’s Development”.

and a reminder of the work still to be done. The Minister of Defence and Military Veterans, Honourable Angie Motshekga, in her address applauded the strides the Defence Force has taken in ensuring women’s emancipation and empowerment. She was very delighted and pleased to witness highly trained women leading in the forefront and seeing women on parade and doing what was deemed as jobs previously suitable only for men.

The South African Military Health Service formed integral part of the parade with their exceptional drill and making sure that world class medical service is provided for the members on parade and those in attendance echoing the Surgeon General’s intent Towards Military Health Excellence. General Officer Commanding 1 Military Hospital, Brigadier General David Ikalafeng Ramaswe did outstandingly wonderful as the parade Brigade Commander, Senior Chief Warrant Officer, Lindy Filicity Myburgh was very proud of the SAMHS participation and applauded the General on his job well done, considering this was his first.

The Women’s Day parade should not be viewed only as a show but an influential instrument of activism and transformation in our country and its military .

inclusive of men and women who are working together to promote equal rights and women empowerment. The parade is also a symbol of collective effort where marching side by side signifies the importance of men being involved in conversations regarding women’s rights. Gender regarding women’s emancipation. Women played a crucial role during the struggle, and they continue to fight societal injustices and oppression, many times facing personal risks and sacrifices. for justice and equality.

MinisterInspectingtheParade

Malibongweigama laMakhosikazi!!

Introduction

Women empowerment in the military is a critical aspect of achieving gender equality in any nation. In South Africa, the inclusion and advancement of women in the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) reflect broader societal changes and commitments to gender equality. This article explores the historical context, current status,

Women Empowerment in the Military is a Critical Aspect of Achieving Gender Equality in any Nation

challenges, and future prospects of women empowerment within the SANDF.

As the late great former President of Burkina Faso Captain Thomas Sankara once said “There can never be social revolution without the liberation of women”. This prophetic statement by the great leader underpins the fundamental role that women play in our society, particularly in the SANDF. This great feat that is unfolding right before our eyes bears testimony to the fact that leadership and command are not only reserved for men. As we celebrate this momentous occasion, we need to celebrate the achievements of women in our organisation while equally taking stock of the ever existing room for improvement. The SANDF has been a ground breaker and trail blazer when coming to the empowerment and

advancement of women at all levels of command.

Historical Context

The history of women in the SANDF is marked by exclusion and gradual inclusion. During the apartheid era, the military was a male-dominated institution, reflecting the broader patriarchal and racially discriminatory structures of society. Women were largely confined to supportive and administrative roles, with limited opportunities for advancement or participation in combat roles.

The advent of democracy in 1994 brought significant changes. The new South African Constitution enshrined gender equality, and subsequent policies aimed to transform the military into a more inclusive institution. The Defence Act and other legislative measures provided the framework for integrating women into the SANDF, promoting their participation at all levels.

Current Status of Women Empowerment in the SANDF

Today, the SANDF has made notable progress in integrating women into its ranks. Women serve in various capacities, including combat roles, and hold leadership positions.

The SANDF has established policies and initiatives to promote gender equality and support the empowerment of women within the military.

Representation and Participation: Women constitute a significant percentage of the SANDF. Efforts to recruit and retain female soldiers have resulted in increased female representation in various branches, including the army, navy, air force, and military health services.

Leadership Roles: Women have ascended to leadership positions within the SANDF. Notably, the appointment of women to high-ranking positions, such as brigadier generals and rear admirals, showcases the growing acceptance and recognition of female leaders in the military.

Training and Development: The SANDF provides equal training opportunities for men and women. Women undergo the same rigorous training as their male counterparts, preparing them for diverse roles, including combat positions. This parity in training helps to break down gender stereotypes and enhances the competence and confidence of female soldiers.

It is justified to mention some of the incredible milestones that these women have achieved in the SANDF which was historically a “gentlemen’s club” .Women such as Col Tiisetso Sekgobela who was the first female Commander of the Force Intervention Brigade which is a fighting force and she did that with absolute flair and finesse.

It is also befitting to remember that President Cyril Ramaphosa announced the first ever female Lieutenant General In the history of the SANDF, Lt Gen Thalita Mxakato as the new Chief Defence Intelligence .

Occurring for the first time in the history of the South African Army , Maj Gen R.E Mercuur, has been appointed as the first female Acting Deputy Chief Army. During the Covid 19 pandemic, the South African Military Health Service (SAMHS) had been integral in supporting National Department of Health in the national fight against the pandemic, especially in Eastern Cape.

This momentous task was spear headed by the SAMHS former Director Nursing, Maj Gen Z. Maso who immaculately coordinated and executed the vaccination programme coupled with isolation guidelines.

Challenges to Women Empowerment in the SANDF

Despite the progress, several challenges continue to impede the full empowerment of women within the SANDF. There’s always room for more women to be given command positions in order to showcase their capabilities.

Gender-Based Discrimination and Harassment: Women in the military often face gender-based discrimination and harassment. Instances of sexual harassment and assault undermine the safety and well-being of female soldiers, creating a hostile work environment.

Cultural and Institutional Barriers: Deepseated cultural norms and institutional biases can hinder the advancement of women. Traditional gender roles and perceptions of women's capabilities may limit opportunities for female soldiers, particularly in combat and leadership

positions. Balancing Family and Military Duties: The demands of military service can be particularly challenging for women, who often bear a disproportionate share of family responsibilities. Balancing the demands of military duties with family life can be a significant barrier to the retention and advancement of women in the SANDF.

Future Prospects and Recommendations

The future of women empowerment in the SANDF lies in addressing these challenges through comprehensive and sustained efforts. Here are some recommendations for fostering women empowerment within the military:

Strengthening Policies and Enforcement: Robust policies against gender-based discrimination and harassment must be enforced. Creating a safe and inclusive environment where female soldiers can report incidents without fear of retribution is crucial.

Promoting Cultural Change: Efforts to shift cultural norms and perceptions about women's roles and capabilities within the military are essential. Gender sensitivity training and awareness programs can help to challenge and change entrenched biases.

Supporting Work-Life Balance: Policies that support work-life balance, such as flexible work arrangements, parental leave, and childcare support, can help women manage the dual demands of military service and family responsibilities.

Mentorship and Leadership Development: Establishing mentorship programs and leadership development initiatives for women that can support their career advancement. Female role models and mentors can provide guidance and inspiration for the next generation of female military leaders.

Inclusive Recruitment and Retention Strategies: Continued efforts to recruit

and retain women in the SANDF are vital. Recruitment campaigns that highlight the achievements of female soldiers and the opportunities available can attract more women to the military.

Conclusion

Women empowerment in the South African National Defence Force is an ongoing journey marked by significant progress and persistent challenges. The SANDF's commitment to gender equality has opened doors for women, allowing them to serve and lead in various capacities. However, addressing the challenges of discrimination, cultural biases, and work-life balance is essential for achieving true empowerment.

By fostering an inclusive and supportive environment, the SANDF can harness the full potential of its female soldiers, contributing to a more effective and equitable military force. This, in turn, reflects and reinforces broader societal goals of gender equality and empowerment in South Africa.

References

.**JournalArticles:Martin,S.(2019). "Womenincombat:Thestatusoffemale soldiersintheSANDF."*AfricanSecurity Review*,28(1),85-102.

Madlala,T.(2018)."Challengesand OpportunitiesforWomenintheSANDF." *JournalofAfricanMilitaryHistory*,3(2). SouthAfricanGovernmentNewsAgency. (2021)."ProgressandChallengesforWomen intheSANDF."Retrievedfromhttps:// www.sanews.gov.za

SouthAfricanHumanRightsCommission. (2019)."InvestigativeReportontheGenderBasedViolenceintheSouthAfrican Military."

SANDFGenderPolicyFramework*-Republic ofSouthAfrica.(1996).

SANDFOfficialWebsite.(2024)."Womenin theSANDF."Retrievedfromhttps:// www.defenceweb.co.zaTheConstitutionof theRepublicofSouthAfrica.

ECelebrating Women's Day with a Rainbow of Strength and Unity

Captain Van Doorn completed a Bachelor of Science in Agriculture degree before realizing that a need within the animal health care field exists after doing some research.

She then turned her focus to pursue a degree in Veterinary Science at Onderstepoort Faculty for Veterinary Science.

very year during August, which is set aside for Women’s Month, all around the country women are being celebrated. This year the Military Veterinary Institute, located in Potchefstroom, North West Province, went as far as to recognize and celebrate women by acknowledging and appreciating Captain Salmonique Van Doorn for her positive attitude and contribution towards animal health care.

She joined the South African National Defence Force in 2022 after completion of her studies and is currently appointed and utilized as a veterinarian at the Military Veterinary Institute within the South African Military Health Service. Her love for animals plays a big role in her determination and commitment to animal health care.

rifle shooting forming part of the South African National Defence Force sporting codes. During the Close Champs and National Championship, she mustered gold.

Captain van Doorn is a perfect example of a woman serving her country and her community alike as she also volunteers at the Central Pet Vet Potchefstroom in her spare time.

What sets Capt van Doorn apart, is that she is also an avid combat rifle shot, with combat

She was also selected for the South African National Defence Force A-Team in the Closed Champs and South African C-Team in the National Championships.

Organised, adaptable, dependable and devoted are just some of the words to describe Captain van Doorn who dreams of improved animal health care for other countries to learn from South Africa.

Article by Sgt J.H. Sonteya, Military Veterinarian Institute Photographs by
by Capt van Doorn

An astute and meticulous team of Social Workers and Psychologist from across the provinces has been dispatched to the land of Diesel and Dust “CTC” for the mobilization of forces

Psycho-Social Team “Perpetual Optimism is a Force Multiplier’’

obligation of the RSA as its contribution to the SADC effort to support and assist the DRC in the fight against illegal armed groups and to bring safety, security, and stability in the region. The deployment of the SAMIDRC is in accordance with the principle of collective self-defence and collective action, outlined in the SADC Mutual Defence Pact of 2003.

With the Psycho-social SO1s at Mobile Military Health Formation at the behest, the team, with their precise constellation of skillsets and practice methodology, which are indispensable both in the preparation of forces and in the promotion of resilience, spearheaded

limited to, sexual exploitation and abuse, fraternisation, the impact of deployment, emotional stages of deployment, hostage negotiations, and clinical features of deployment, sexual harassment, psychological first aid, financial management, and substance abuse. The exercise also equipped members and their families to become more socially and mentally prepared for deployment by learning of available supportive resources designed to sustain wellness and readiness.

It is profound that members often face a myriad of physical and mental health problems. They experience social challenges that stem from the combat and operational stressors experienced during their deployment. Hence, this preexercise is ancillary and sine qua non to strengthening resilience and mission

OSAMHS HQ Unit Restore Military Tradition

The Warrant Officer of the SAMHS SCWO Lindy Myburgh went down the memory lane to inform and educate the attendees about why this formal dinner serve as purpose in the military, she said it started in olden days were soldiers would come back from war and display their achievements obtained during war from the opposing force.

The formal dinner would serve as purpose to showcase their milestone and anything of worth they gained from war, it could be trophies,

n the 27th of September 2024, South African Military Health Service Headquarters (SAMHS HQ) held a prestigious South African National Defence Force (SANDF) Military Formal Dinner for Warrant Officers (WO) and NonCommissioned Officers (NCO) at military traditions and customs, and this formal Dinner served as part of the military heritage.

held the significant formal dinner. It is really important to go back to our roots and keep the military culture in motion by having this kind of events happening so that we don't lose the vision of the organization. The attendees of the Dinner had pleasant experience as most of them was their first encounter with this kind of military heritage. From the Polish Proverb it quotes “without work there is no dinner,” the hard work and dedication of everyone from the SAMHS HQ Unit made this formal dinner possible for the WO and NCO because they are the ones on the ground, so as they say good leaders are those who are on the ground, addressing issues before they arise and ensure a certain quality control

Article by Pte J.L. Stoffel
Photographs by Sgt J. Mogano

On the 16 August 2024, the South African Military Health Service held the Surgeon General’s Charity Golf Day at Blue Valley Golf and Country Estate, Midrand. This auspicious event echoed the words of Hellen Keller when she said,

United for a Noble Cause: SG’s Charity Golf Day for Community Upliftment

for the improvement of hospitals in the military. Its main beneficiaries are the Chief of the South African National Defence Force (C SANDF) Educational Trust Fund, a fund that was initiated by former C SANDF General Solly Zacharia Shoke with the aim to ensure that the children of the SANDF members who lost their lives in the line of duty continue to study and pursue their dreams, this serves as a symbol of the SANDF’s commitment to the members in uniform that they do not labour in vanity, their children will eat the fruits of their labour. The Oncology wards in 1,2 and 3 Military Hospitals, these are

Africa. The other beneficiary is Potters house which is a home of safety for women and children who are victims of Gender Based Violence.

The SAMHS has a mandate to uplift and develop communities, however none of this could be achieved without the unwavering and deep-rooted support from its various sponsors. In his address, the Surgeon General of the South African National Defence Force, Lieutenant General Peter Maphaha conveyed his heartfelt gratitude. “The SG’s Charity Golf Day has evolved and with the support from our sponsors we are able to fulfil our mandate,” he remarked in his speech. The conjoined acts of community service by the SAMHS and its stakeholders underscores the importance of helping others.

Lieutenant Colonel Dinah Heymans, SO1 Monitoring and Evaluation at the SAMHS Directorate Pharmacy, obtained once again her National Colours in Athletics as she represented the SAMHS, SANDF and South Africa during the World Masters Championships.

South African Military Health Service Pharmacist fly high

in Sweden

The 25th World Athletics Masters Championships was presented from 13 to 25 August 2024 in Gothenburg, Sweden. One hundred and eleven countries and more than eight thousand athletes participated in the championships.

She participated in the Women High Jump competition, in the category of Women between 55 and 59 years. She literally flew high over the bar in the green and gold colours and secured third place! After her competition she draped the South African flag around her shoulders as she was the proud recipient of the Bronze Medal, with a height of 1,40m.

A team of 42 Masters Athletes from South Africa participated in the Championships and brought back 27

medals: 13 Gold, 7 Silver and 7 Bronze medals.

During these championships the South African athletes broke12 Africa Masters records, 15 South African Masters records, two World Records as well as three championship records.

SAMHS Brigadier General (Retired) Ansie Hennop, the President of South African Masters Athletics and Secretary of Africa Masters Athletics, participated in the Hamer Throw, Discus, Weight Throw, Shot Put and Throws Pentathlon for women between 60 and 65 years. Lt Col Heymans who is the Statistician of Africa Masters Athletics, was also one of the team managers for the SA team.

ProudlySAMHS!

On 27th September 2024, 1 Military Hospital Lapa came alive with vibrant colors, lively dances, and the aroma of delicious food as staff celebrated Heritage Day. The event was a resounding success, embracing the essence of South Africa's rich and diverse cultural heritage.

Embracing Our Roots, Celebrating Our Future

customs. It serves as a reminder of the importance of unity through diversity, where people from various backgrounds come together to celebrate their shared history. This year’s theme, "Embracing Our Roots, Celebrating Our Future," highlighted the need to preserve traditional values while building a brighter, inclusive future.

The celebration at 1 Military Hospital featured lively traditional dances from various South African cultures,

diverse South African cuisines, further reflecting the event's theme of cultural inclusivity.

A key highlight of the day was the much -anticipated fashion competition, where participants showcased traditional outfits and overall presentations. Winners were announced in three categories: Best Female Dress, Best Male Dress, and Best Overall Group.

The event's success was a testament to the shared commitment to celebrating and preserving South Africa's diverse heritage. It brought people together, reinforcing the importance of cultural pride and unity in shaping a brighter future for all.

If you ever wondered if you are loved and if you have purpose Jesus showed as in His last hours that you are loved and you have purpose because He died on a cross for you and me.

Background of crucifixion

In ancient times this death was one of the cruellest and time-consuming deaths. It has its origin in Persia and Mesopotamia, but the Romans perfected it, and it was a scandal to die in such a way. The Latin word for crucifixion is “cruciare” and it means to “torture”. Now the word excruciation means to “inflict physical pain or torture.” If I take the word crux from Latin it means cross. Now crucifixion could take anything from 4 hours to 4 days. The Romans use this method to scare people not to do the same violation. The total cross weight was 130 kg. Normally a person would walk before the person who is going to be crucified with a sign of his violation. “Sitting down, they kept watch over Him there. And they put up over His head the accusation written against Him: THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.” Matthew 27:36-37 NKJV. No wonder the guards forced Simon of Cyrene to carry Jesus' cross next to the

With arms stretched wide by Chaplain E du Randt

road of Via Dolorosa.

Now when you get crucified you basically suffocate till death. When they enter the nails, you basically must lift yourself up pressing on the nails in your feet bearing incredible pain. The perfect Lamb. No broken bone. I want to make something very clear. Jesus was the perfect lamb. Now if I go back to the Old Testament 5 days before Passover the priest would inspect the lamb that was going to be offered. The lamb should have no broken bones, no abnormality or disability or any stains of any sort. “They shall leave none of it until morning, nor break one of its bones. According to all the ordinances of the Passover they shall keep it. ”Numbers 9:12 NKJV

“Therefore, because it was the Preparation Day, that the bodies should not remain on the cross on the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a high day), the

Jews asked Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away.

Then the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first and of the other who was crucified with Him. But when they came to Jesus and saw that He was already dead, they did not break His legs. But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a spear, and immediately blood and water came out. “John 19:31-34 NKJV. Now 5 days before Passover Jesus entered Jerusalem the perfect lamb - no stains no sins. Pilate prepared a notice that was nailed on the cross that read “the king of the Jews” He could not find any fault with this man.

He knew he was the perfect lamb. Jesus gave His life. His life was not taken. “No one takes it from me, but I lay it down for myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This command I have received from My Father. “John 10:18 NKJV. The crucifixion. Jesus was crucified in the most humiliating way. Before a crowd

screaming.

His body tortured from His head to His toe. Every few minutes he had to step on his feet that were pierced by nails to be able to breath. His brain signals that there is pain in every part of His body. Blood is flowing. In Galatians 6:14 Paul says that may I never boast except in the cross. Salvation may be free, but it costs Him a price. Forsaken from God. Jesus was crucified at 9 o'clock in the morning. From 12 o'clock till 3 o'clock in the afternoon a complete darkness came over the earth.

This was God’s intervention. It was so dark you could see the stars. With His birth there was a bright light, the star of Bethlehem that announces his birth. A complete darkness to announce His death. “And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Eli, Eli, lama Sabathani?” that is, “My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?”

me or nailed me on the cross? In His human nature He never expected God the Father to leave Him.

Matthew 27:46 NKJV. Christ anxiety and grief peak twice, once in Gethsemane when He had to drink the bitter cup and on the cross in these 3 dark hours.

This 3 hour was a struggle with the dark forces and in 2 Cor 5:21 “For He made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, that we might become the righteousness of God in Him. “I Corinthians 5:21 NKJV. In this time, He took upon our sickness and sorrows upon himself and through our transgressions He was bruised for our iniquities Isaiah 53:4-5. Where was God when His son was in the valley of the shadow of death. God said this is my Son who I love and am well pleased. There is no staff, no rod to comfort Him. He never asked why do you spit on me or bruised

The great sorrow of hell would be the absence of God to look for Him and not be able to find Him. There was never ever a time that God the father stopped loving Jesus. He was the perfect lamb. What Jesus experienced was the effect sin has. Sin divides us from God. When Jesus took up all our sin it separated Him from the presence of God. God the Father could not watch. His son, the perfect lamb, took upon sin so that we could have life and life in abundance. Isolated from God's lovely presence now part of God's revenge and wrath. He refuses to take any easy way.

He didn't take wine that had some herbs in to help ease the pain. He took the hard way. Interesting Jesus said My God even if I don’t understand You are still my God. “Into your hands I commit my spirit”. Supernatural things happened that day. “Then, behold, the veil of the temple

was torn in two from top to bottom; and the earth quaked, and the rocks were split, and the graves were opened; and many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised; and coming out of the graves after his resurrection, they went into the holy city and appeared to many. So, when the centurion and those with him, who were guarding Jesus, saw the earthquake and the things that had happened, they feared greatly, saying, “Truly this was the Son of God!” Matthew 27:51-54 NKJV. The high priest went into the sanctuary once a year with the blood of a lamb to bring an offering to God. This part was cut off from the world and only the high priest was allowed in there.

This curtain was 10cm thick, 18 meter high and weighed 6 tons. When the perfect lamb was crucified, this curtain was torn from top to bottom, and nothing can separate us from the love of God anymore. He took up all the sin of the world. He is alive. The grave is empty. He is not there. He has risen. He went and prepared a place with His Father for me and you, he sent His Holy spirit, His Parakletos to comfort us. “Now before the Feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that His hour had come that He should depart from this world to the Father, having loved His own who were in the world, He loved them to the end. “John 13:1 NKJV. So next time you even wonder if someone loves me, please think of what our loving Father has done for me and you. He stretched His arms out and died for me and you.

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