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8. Utility and Cable Line Programs There are many benefits to transitioning to underground utility wires. In the United States, there are “180 million telephone and television lines strung.”43 There are “three million miles of above-ground electric cables” in America.43 The wires create a public safety issue and take away from scenic beauty. It has become increasingly common for local governments to implement ordinances that ensure new utility lines are installed underground. Ordinances also often include language specifying that if a utility or cable line must be replaced, they should be replaced by underground lines. Scenic America explains the benefits of installing utility wires underground. The benefits are descripted below on Table 3. They are taken directly from the Scenic America webpage for “Underground Utility Wires.” Table 3. Scenic America’s Benefits to Underground Utility and Cable Line Wires. Benefits Description Aesthetics “Greater outdoor areas can improve in appearances by reducing the presence of utility wires. Often viewed as unruly, overhead wires can mask the beauty and unique traits of different communities. Projects like sidewalk widening and tree planting can also take place more seamlessly without the obstacle of power lines.” Safety and Community Health “Burying lines eliminates fire hazards, accidents, safety risks, and power outages due to downed lines. This also reduces risks of health conditions related to electromagnetic radiation and improves road safety by lessening the chances of motorists striking poles.” Reduced Maintenance “Undergrounding eliminates weather-related power outages and provides more reliable service to citizens. For instance, falling tree limbs, high winds, and heavy snow will not cause the same disruptions or damages.” Economic Development “Revitalization experts agree that investments surrounding the visual improvement of commercial areas is one of the best ways to attract new business and stimulate economic development. By focusing on the cleanliness and beauty of retail and commercial spaces, communities can become more successful.” Source: https://www.scenic.org/visual-pollution-issues/underground-power-lines/
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https://www.scenic.org/visual-pollution-issues/underground-power-lines/