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INDEPENDENCE
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Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008
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Photo : Mizzima
INDEPENDENCE
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Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008
INDEPENDENCE
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Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008
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Shan Herald Agency for News
9
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10 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008
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d:xhy okh9k'wKrd5oyrokhz5bdyj c]h v:oydoy s<';ty khx5;jy ai'yj? ;wKrgl0;yhl5;b ;y oyr zC;y d.kjx:9ry v:djy -5'ry gdkh ]whs^,hy ,6;b ry doy? d5Pry dkhv,yj9oyr]wh-:oyh96,y xGoyvoy]G;y 9'yrl:'y0;yh]wh95dyrl6,yroy.rxK'y96bdyrd.kj? ]:'yh,oyr0;yhowtgdkh]u-5oyt-wh ]GxyhsGoyr s^;p y h:w ,oyrp5j? 0;yhai'yjowt 95dyrl6,yr,5b;yh @+(@ Z;wKr0;yh'kr-,yrv:dyj,kr9'yh SNAX 9uh ;Koyhl;y 0G'jy s<'jy ;oyr95dry dG'ry 96'y gskhdkr d.kj s6b'y,:dyh @*S#Q ,bob9yt? 9xytl6bdyr,Koyh ;C9yt96bdyrc9jv;y Q_rQQS@)rQQ ,5'yr? d,yr]6boyr sC'yrz5h-Goypy.jo,ygl v,yjv:dyj ]whc]h 0'yj]whv5,xy Kdyjd:'hy p6;b ry 95;9 y Kw ? s^;y,oyr0;yh,Koyh9Cxyrv;yd.kj? -Kxyh95;y ,oyr0;yhc9t a'y;wtsb,yr;Koyhl;y ;khow? ,5b;yh95dyrl6,yrooyt vkp6,:dyh %* xu/ gdkT pK,yhsG9ry s^,jy ]5,hy ,oyr0;yh 0;yhl5;b p y o G ry -whco?
Shan Herald Agency for News
11
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x5;yj,:'yj Z@+@+S@+)*MX xGoyd5oyr0k9b l5xyr;kT sb,yr;Koyhz'yt S,5b'yr,y.j/ d:xyh96bdyrg9kr9xytl6bdyr KMT Zvoyd5oyr,5b'yrs<'yt'wKh'wKh;kh 9xytc-jz5bdyjX voy-;yh,kr9'yh9xytoy.r,5b'yr9wr 0G,y,5b;yh @+%+ ooygt l 06;b hy pyj. ,kr? s^,hy doy9'yr 0;yhl5;b ;y oyr gl -;yh xK'y96bdyr9K'ytpKoyr @+*+ ? xGoy0:,yx:'y l6bdyr 9xytl6bdyr]:9yh]C;yrl;yrg-k (SSIA) oy.rxu @+(Q ? m6'b ,y kr @+() ;K9yj0Gxry oyr. xK'y9db6 ry gl ,:xhy 95;xy oy9hu 9xyl t db6 ry ,Koyh? lG'hy ,6oy ]6-h:w 9uh;G'ry xK'yv5 Zg,j,G;Xty ?
zwKgl ]Gory -C'hy ]Gory -kp5jowt pK,yh,urd5ory soy9'yro,y? 0;yh0K'yt p:'ys^Pyh voypK,yhxGoy z5hx:'ydKoy9xytl6bdyr06b'yh9wr (SSA) 9C,yh ;wt;kh 0;yh0K,y,y.jowt ';yr]wKrdKoyl6bdyr xGoy s6b;ygdkhp;yt 0y.d9yr0y.ob,y]u? oy.rdkh]6dyh]K'yr voypGxyj0:,yrsw<r 9boy,oyr0;yh]wh d,yhz:'yh;khp'yrx5otysw<r 9bo,y oyr0;yhooyt xGoo y K'yr0K,y9': ry p;y?t ,oyr0;yhxGody o 5 ry 0k9bxK'y]'5 y Z;Koyh 0K,y,5b'yr,6X g0H,5b'yr0;yhakTo,ytloyj? voy,o b5 dy oy9'yr0;yhdoyr0G9ry owt -;y0;yh g,k]bdhy 9wrd5Pry / ]bdhy ,Koyhg,k9Koyj9Koyj/ @+(Q -;yhsG9ry l6db ry 9uh0;yhl6db ry xKoyrv:'jy / p:o9 ty db6 ry l6db ry d9y-t o C jy c]h oy-. K;yr9K'yr * xu d5Pyr -6boyhxGoy-6oyl6bdyr]5'y? @+_@ ,kr ]whsxyxt o 6 hy z:ory xGoy z5hd:ory 9xy't ;yhl6db ry x:9yr0Koyr 9xytl6bdyr06b'yh9wr ? @+_% s^,yh s<,ry doy9'yr 9xyl t db6 ry z:,syt ,^ hy ]6dz ty o b6 ty 06'b hy 9wr (SURA) gl gdkj9'yh-:'Hy luH]6dTy z6boyt06b'yh9wr (TRC) ? ;wKr0;yh-6oylkj ;K'yr-5b'yhp;ytgdkh -wKTd.kjp5j;Koyh-krsKoy g0H;G'ry c,hs<'hy l:oy g9kjgxkrl69ry lG'hy ,6oy?
0;yh0K,y,j.y Z@+%QS#QQ%X
0;yhdoyr0G9ry Z@+$)Sg9kjpK,yr]G;Xy
oy.rz5hd:oyrl6bdyr9wr voy,ur06b;yhlG'y ;khd9ytd:'yhd9yt]C;yrowooytxkr 0;yh0K,y,y.j gdkTo6b'yh? gxkr]5,yrsK;yhv:dyj,kr 0dyT,b9yh
9xyl t db6 ry 06'b hy 9wr (SSA) c]h 9xyt l6db ry z:,sty ,^ hy ]6dTy z6o b 0 ty 'b6 hy 9wr (SURA) owt vb'yo5b;yxwKr;5oyt;kj9gl ]whx6b9yrp6b;yrdoy
12 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008
,kr -K;yr9K'yr )S_ xu @+)#S@+_Q ? -G'jy cordoy]kjdoy-kT-wK06;b hy doygdkh oxyt v,yj]wh-whv,yjlG'yh? d5Pyrdkh voy9'yrl:'yawKjv:oydoy p6,yjp,yp:,yrsxytootyc9t xGoy0;yhdoyr 0G9yr/ z;yjooytxGoydC,ys^;yx;yh]5'y oy.r9xyt l6bdyrz:,yts^,yh]6dyTz6boyt06b'yh9wr? ,5b;yhd5hx:dyh 06,yrxv5;yr 9'yr 06,yr9wrgdkh dwT]wh96bdyr g9krdoy g l9kT voy 9 K'y r aw K jxv5 ; y r p:,ry sxy9 t kjgljowt xGo0 y ;yhdoyr0G9ry o'yj d;yj? oy.rdkhz5hd:oyrl6bdyrvoy;kh d9ytd:'yh d9y] t ;C ry owgt dkh xkr,oyr0;yhgdkTo6'b hy ? 05;b ry pK,yh0:,yr,oyr0;yh dwT95dyjdoy9kjgljowt c9t gxkrxGoxy K'y9db6 ry pkjp5j0,y0;yhdoyr 0G9ry ? 95;,y oyr0;yhc9tv,yjxGol y 'y? d5ory p5j0,y,oyrdwTPkrdboy,Kdyjd:'yhz5h-Goy? d,yhz:'hy p'yr9C,hy ;w;t kh oyr. dkhd5ory ]5'y 9wrooyt gdkTvoy95b'yjakT;Koyrzuowt ]wh soy0;yhdoyr0G9ry gdkT]G;?y oy.rdkh05b;yrvoysG9yrdKoy]wKr]6dyt z6boyt,krs6b'yl69yrgl sKoytg9kjpK,yr]G;y gdkh p'yr96db Ty p5j0:,ry ]6dhy ]Koypj5 owt xGoy 0;yhdoyr0G9ry p;y?t ,oyr0;yhxGoy]6dyh-6b'yh9wrSc-j d5b9yj 9uhloGory g0H,5'b ry 0;yhakT]wKr-kh? ]wh sKxyjd6b9ytdKoyl6bdyroy.r9xytl6bdyrxv5;yr]6dyT z6o b ty ,5;b hy xu @+*# ? d:xhy 96db ry l6db ry -Cojy c]h -6boyhm6b'y0oyt z5hd:oyr9xyt,6dyT? m6b'y,kr @+*_ 06,yrxv5;yr;K'yr-5b'yhc]h d6b9yrgxkr glp5js^o b ry g9kjm6'b y @+(Q ,5;b hy 0;yhd:ory 05'b ry 9K,y9;5 dy k. js<'0 ty ;5 ry ]wh-;yhs^,hy xkroyr. dKoygdkj9'yhd6bdyrx6boyr]wK06,yrS ,5boyo'yj 9xyz t ,: syt ,^ hy (SNUF) @+(@ 9xyl t db6 ry 06'b hy 9wr (SSA) ,5b;yh @+(% ? 9xytl6bdyrz:,yts^,yh ]6dyTz6boyt06b'yh9wr (SURA) ,5b;yh @+(+ 9uhxG'ry ]5'/y -:'jy luj06'b hy 9wr]6dz ty o b6 ty (TRC) ,5;b hy @+_% 9uhxK'y,j.y l6'cy ]h gdk05;b 0 ty K9yh (Shan State Naitonal Congress) @+_$ 9uhs^;y,5b'yr? ,5b;yh0;yh-6oylkj;K'yr-5b'yhooyt gdkh v,yj-;yhs^,hy xkr/ d69 b ry ]6;b hy pk95;p y j5 g9kjpK,yr]G;?y
INDEPENDENCE
yke d ;f wlOuf yF jf qOfjuef;qAw;f qkOd jf qkOd jf rlOd jf vAuUf ayMjtrj Oef;ulw d bf
qOfjuef;qAw;f omifbrmwfj vD=bvlb? yMjuRif;qdifb 10_07_1937 |vle d yf w F bf rfbg wkw, d 2? Oef;oOf (qaeb) 1299E wDjuldwfb OmefjoeAe;f ? nlid bf oeAe;f ? aqjOAi;f ymifvil f (uljy.ufj rlid ;f qOfjZMUvBm;cMj) yBm;ypMb [lUarMvdufjwB; eMj[ldef; emif;ckdef? emif;rlef;? emif;xlpf;? emif;ndifb vkufjvmif; rD; 11 auMU ,dif; 7 auMU? qBm; 4 auMU (vk 1 auMU) 8_2_1952 nMb,k 15 clyfb twbcOfj[myfb ukdwfhumefokduf;efg;wyfhokduf;ynlOf; vkufhzkdefh? yMjwgfjqOfjokduf;vlif wrlOfboDb (yDjnBmjwMbutvb)/
1954 vBjckdefjqefhyAef=Of[mef/ 1956 vBjcke d jf qefyh e A cf e k [f mefao ,dy;f ukrf;wyfhrlb (platoon)/ 1957 vBjcke d jf qefyh e A f ckeo f udk ;f aoukr;f wyfhrkufh (company)/ 1958 ,.efhyldOfjqkrf;ynlOf;cOf nOfcldifj ,dy;f u.ijf umifb vFujf v.ijf uwf;,Aef eBtvj qifbvBj,.ef;ukdwf;vkdOfj ayM;umef ao,lb=de;f / 6_7_1960 qifbckdef;cOfjxmrf;umefxFifj ef;g qkr;f qOfju.e;f qlid ;f _ylObf OMU/ 1961 cOfj=rfjyM;auMbwifj wyfhz.rfh=rfj qldOfhqmwfjqkdifjwB; (SNUF) vBj wef;[Aif;qefhokduf; ckefokduf;vlifao [myfb ukw d e hf Mjumefye k jf z.e;f yAez f jl u.e;f wyfrh uk /hf 1964 vlif;rM;rldif;xB; cOfj=rfjauMbwifj d ;f crf; wyfo h udk ;f qkid jf wB;nefqOfjtrjemif;[le
n.e=f Oferf;eMj?vBjcke d jf qefyh e A f qOfj[mef/ 1969 cOfj=rfjauMbwifjwyfhokduf;z.rfh=rfj vkufhzkdefh (SURA) qOfju.e;f qlid ;f n.e=f Of/ 1973 yAeuf rF =f OfyOfjvlif wyfo h udk ;f z.r=hf rfj vkufhzkdefh (SURA)/ 1984 cOfj=rfjyM;ef;g umefyul ;f wifj c.ibf oDb qkdifjwB;vkufhzkdefh (TRC OBm;rM; vFujf qkOd jf yAef SSRC)/ 1993 vBj[yfhvldufjwifjyAef =OfyOfjvlif auMqldOfhqmwfj (Shan State National Congress) / 1995 qyf;wmif;yAeaf 'M;uMbnFijf cFif tvj vBjukw d ;f ayM; eMjumefye k jf z.e;f ao ,lbvkdOfj,MwlOfrD;OBUwDjuAif;rBb [mefhawMb ,mrf;vAO/f
oK'yrsKoy oy.r05b;yrz5hv,yjp:,yrdKoyt]wK]wKgdkT dkho'yj]whs^xytm5xyr9:'yhmK,y;wTowt ,uroK'yr pb'yr _ gdkT u g,rl6bdyr u awKjab'yhc'h u oK'yrsKoy
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mwh: d.K,yroK'yrsKoy voy;khooyt ,wKm6'b y x:'yj;kh oK'yrpb'yr voy,krsG9yrdKoyl6bdyr? gxkrg9s<'ytgdkT0wKrvoy,krsG9yrdKoyl6bdyr ooyt Jl6bdyrsKoy0wKr" owgdkh 9dyr]whs<'yt gdkTpb'ry voy,krsG9ry dKoyldb6 ry ooyt Jl6db ry sKoyp'b yr" owpj5 ? oK'yrsKoyowt ,ur,kr0G,y]y.? gxkr95Pyr oy.rx6boyr-wh]K9yh-;y0;yhc9t c9j,kr0G,y ,5b;yhxu @+($ ? oy.ro6,yjl6bdyrsKoygdkh,ur c,hg,k9Koyrgmr/ oy.r9xytl6bdyr]:9yh]C;yr
l;yrg-k (SSIA) gdkh,ur 05b;yto'yjxkhpb'yr o6,yj voyxGoyg,roK'yr 0;yh0K,y,y.j-;y/ oK'yr-5;b ry 0C9hy / oK'yr]kTpuj/ oK'yr-bojy gvr Zg,roK'yr0;yh-6oxy KoyrX/ oK'yrlC''y ;yr Zg,r oK'yr0;yhlC'sy KoyX/ oK'yrlC'-y K;y Zg,roK'yr 0;yhx5b'yjakTX/ oK'yrP6oyt Zg,roK'yr -6oy lujibX -;y? d,yho,yowt pK,yh-;yhxK'y96bdyrow gl9kT okh9uh]dyrZv9bdX-;yotw v,yj0yh. dKoyl6bdyr? xGoyxwKrp5j]u/ awKj9b9yrg9kj giHfuHp5;Hy Zs<';ty kh lwK]5,ry X/ dKoy],6 ry / xwKrxPkj/ xwKrab'hy c'h/ xwKrl5ory 96,dy o 5 ry ,5'b ry c]h a6bdyrl:oydKoyl6bdyr? d,yhz:'hy s^T]:'hy dKoyldb6 ry ]u/ -6osy Koy oK'yr,5;y-,yr owooyt xGoyg,kpkgl9kT pK,yhzKoyjdKoyl6bdyr,kr/ ,oyroK'yr-whco J,urx:dyho6b'yh ]whv:dyj9K'yrd.kjsC,yr-6boyroy.r ;Koyh 0,y;'G ry o,t-y ,yr/ ]wh-K;yj,Koyh,krc]h
oC9yh-wKTv:dyj;Koyh/ ]whd.kjp5joy.rm5boyj xkj;wKv,yj9oyrs6b'y/ ,Koyhgdkh9;ysks;yr/ d,yrooy] t K9yh9uhz5hd:ory 9xy;t kh s;yr9dyr ]wh-wKT9uhp5j -6boyrowtd,yr]G;y/ gxkr,Koyh]wh s^;y9K'yrp;yt g9v:dyjpKxyj/ z5hd:oyr9xty v,yjm:,jy d.K,yrs;yr/ l,y;t kho:ory mC'hy -6o b ry ow/t ,5b;yhz6dyh0'yjdw:h-wKTS-6boyrooytlG'yd:'yh9Cdjy gl ]whl6,yr-5;yr]G'yr ,kT9K'yj 9'yro,y? z5hd:oyr9xytgdkh p:,yrsxytzb9yrgl v:oyh ;:oyr Z9:'yrxKoyjX ;kh pkjgx]K9yhco d5oyr]5'ygld,yr? gxkrl5v,yjgvr]5c9t d;yg9Pkrx59ry p;y"t S;khow? o.yr06,yroK'yrsKoy 05b;yr,ur06b;yhlG'y 9K'yro:dyh9K'yroy.r ,5boyo'yjS H -6oyl6bdyr]5'y c,hg,k9Koyrgmr H -6oyl6bdyr]5'y 0;yh-,yrP5;yj
Shan Herald Agency for News
13
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-6oyld6b yr]5'y c,hg,k9Koyrgmr
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g9kho'y j ooy ? Jx5 b o y h xG o y o K'y r pb ' y r p'yrv,yj-K'yr/ ,yr. l,yt d:xhy l'ygxt-P 6 hy c,h" ows'yrdoygl p5o b dty oyh]whg9kj9K'yrpKxyj? o:dyhgloK'yrsKoy p'yr,ur05b;yrxGoy g,rl6bdyr voyz5;yd.kj9K'yr]y.g,rxw9K'yr ooyt s^,hy 96dTy s^,hy l6dry ,ur9'yro,y? d,yhz:'hy p'yrp6;b ry l6db ry 0wh: ]5rd:ojy ? ,5boyo'yj oK'yrm:oyrpGoyj g,r0;yh l6bdyr-6oy,oyh (SURA) ooyt ]whm6dyj,Koyh
;C9ytoy.rxu @+)( 9uh,5b'yr9wrx:9yr0Koyr9uh o6'b hy / gdkTxGoz y ;5 xy kr-5;ry xkr]G'ry 96db Ty mw: p5j/ ,oyroK'yrl,ydt 9 C jy ]'y;Tw glp6;b ry 9xyt ,Koyh pkjsy > h -;y h 0,y ] w h ? m6 b ' y 9 u h z5 ; y , oy r ,wh0yg. l,krs<'ty 0'yjmwv : d: jy ]wr: ]wr: 0:,ry d5ory l6bdyr voyp5j9C;yr]'y g9kjgxkrx5oyt95'yj l6bdyr,Koyh]:,yt? oK'yrpb'yr,5boyow ,urmC'yh 9'yro,y?
14 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008
INDEPENDENCE
u.iw f OfjOAi;f vdOl bf u.i, f Old bf ,ku;f ,muf;wMjukijf u.iv f yk bf ,kijf rdOl yf sde;f reM; f ud ;f OAi;f yAi;f rmufbeMU (aebysbD awMb) c.iq f r. q odkuf;rmefj wmef;olpfbulpf;,Ofhtvj eifb [dkOfulef;efg;=def;a,;zfgref; awnrfbugMb wDjeefj n.euf eft[U [mrfj_rBjqfg ydOl jf vkujf vmif;vmef/ ule;f ,lbwMjukijf auMUedkijf vmwfjOMj ]vde l yf w F bf ndi;f uvAwjf ef;g yDehB rD;vde l v f yf; 2 y.ufj edrdwfhnrfbvD rdlOfjckefndif;uvAwfj cOfj,dw k ;f a[Mcrf;rmefjOAi;f vlOd bf wdnOfqOfj a[Mcrf;oDbayMUugMbeefhauMj efg;vkufjvdlef ndi;f uvAwjf vde l v f OA ?f vde l v f yf;rD; 2 y.ujf / ZBmbedik jf wmif;edik jf yDehB vlr;f vFiv hf il x f Ol ;f ywfh rdlif;rmefj erfhqArf;udlOf (erfhymifbvBmb) xlrfj vkyfbwlifjeM; y.wf;w.efjnefvBjqdkOfjOMj ,.icf Ofjvlirf ild ;f rmefjtvj yDehB cOfjudew f uf; ,myfb? rBOh Ol bf (rBuh il w f if;vBm) r.ubf cDwif;Omefj wif;rlid ;f ? ayM;rBch e D B wB;OMj yAee f rd w d n hf rfbvD awMjrB, h if;cD Omefjrlid ;f awokuo hf ufh ule;f rdil ;f awvBjrBjqf?g rmefjauMj,krbf ,rfqild e hf ifbwB; eifbuOfb}-OMjeB/ yDje.iw hf ;B ,lbwMjukijf auMUedik jf vmwfj OMj - ]q.rf;eifbaybwmifb=;vM; arMvlcOf OMjtwh awMbxdik v f e ld af r@ 2008 eBo h iA jf ulef;rldif;vk,fgbokrf;erf,Ofh? wifjnOfeBhugMb
25_2_2008 ZB;rBjumwfbvlif,weMbylifbOAif;vldOfb (ref;wav;)
yAeuf rf;ckerf ild ;f pM;ude?f qmifjxkubf vBjylw;f auMjyAefvBj/ ulpf;uMj ayM;vAyfj[Aef;wlpf; ,.efhvlrf;vFifhvlifeefhao efg;yDeBh uMjcef c.iuf e d cf i. , f rf=h Uwuf;cde k jf wdu;f wdu;f ? cOfjwMb ule;f rlid ;f ywf;yde k ahf wnrfbukrbf ude?f cOfjomef wMbolibf ql;ule;f oduk ;f cOfup l ;f auMj ,if;aw nrfbrD;/ u.yjf eefue l ;f oduk ;f cOforfah wqf, g bgf u.ifjumifb ugMbv.ufbidkwfjqlefnOf cOfjerfh wif;udeuf e l ;f rdil ;f ? rlOd jf yBb,myfbzdw k bf cOfayM; yAefqlefz.ifj,lb,Ofh? urf;eBhqmifj[BmUvldOf xFifj? ulef;rldif;auMj,.efhndkyf;tvj =Uaw [BmUvdlOfuOfbnrfb[mifh} -OMjeB/ qOfjwlecf ;l vlif (YoMbawMb) cRi;f OMUeBh yAefqOfjwlefcl; nefulef;Omefj ulef;rldif; eyfx h Okd e f rfwe l e f ikd jf ? ref;qOfjvmwfjoif auMj ulef;Omefjulef;rldif;uAyf;yAefnwdufjxDb ao ugMbofgbxDb 3 wlOfauMj rmufjrD;vDyAef q.r;f wif;erf/ qBm;erf;qdil ;f (znAubf ) rmefj ausMb[A i f ; wif ; vmef q B m ;ref ; Wl p f ; (qBm;erf;qdlif;_oAifjrkef) eyfhxdkOfqrfqfg a[Mjvl w f h _ uM;q. r f ; ol i f b ug M byB w Mbaob/ acMjugmrf;nefref;vmwfjeefhtwh]ref;w av;ysMbylifb? ,mefbulifbnrBmhylif? ysdef;reM; n,lO;f ylibf }-eB,Of/h
Photo : www.manager.co.th
Photo : www.manager.co.th
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INDEPENDENCE
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l6ory 06;b jy ,:djy ;kh 96bdyr]5Pyhawr ,ur * x5b'y o6b'yh z;ydo 5 ry l6db ry oyr. 9xyt l:'y z;yp': -y ;yh Z-;yhx5db jy S05;b a ty rw Sp5;b jy l9yrX lK,y z;yg]kT 9'yr -5;yr-:'y luj z;ys^'yrdGxyr-5b'yhl6bdyr Zd:'yhdK'yj 9C'hy -,yr c]h l5;b hy -5;ry X skh p6;b ry dKoyhawrlyj. oyr. 9xyt g90y.Tawr96bdyr 9dyr]5;yj,ur-:'y0y.T 95;hy 9oyr? g90yT. awr 9dyr95Pry -K;yrv69/6 g9 069jy awr9dyr95Pry ;oyr? -K;yrv69] 6 ,u ;b5 hy ,ur]:'hy sC'hy ]C'?ty ;oyr]u ,5;b hy ]6dhy ]5o b ] y xG hy -;yhoy.r,5j]K;y-5b'yh ,5j]K;yzkv69yj ,5j]K;y xbdyjo5dyT c]h ,5j]K;y-K;yh]Gdyr Z,Coyh0:,yr voyvb'yrd]G9yhs<'yt;kh Sagittarius, Pegasus, Crater and CorvusX? % ;oyrowt xGo;y oyr]5,ry sC'ry ? 96db ry ]5Phy awrowT 9dyr]wh0yT. sC'ry l6dyb ry dxyrlKoy0:,yr';yr]wKr voyd5b9yjxGoy,kr? u u
awr,whoyr. 9xyt 9dyr-;yh96db ry ;wr;wr? awr,whp5j z5h-Gol y ,yo t ,b p y o G ;y 0 tw 'b6 y sy>hxy.T95Pyr pkjz5,yh;6dyr-;yh? u ,5b;yhawr,whsC'yr d6b'yj96bdyrsy>h96bdyr v,yjd6'b jy 96db ry syh> p'y?t u p5jo:dyh069yjawr]wh v,yj9KxyhxyT. 9K'yroyr. u 069jy awrsyh> p5js^;] y ,5 ry pkjp5j9yh. ]5,ry 18 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008
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INDEPENDENCE
nDbrAwfj,Awfjzldefrkefqmif;/ eldOfh[mif;Omif;zldefuOf E-Miat (Dried pickled mustard) offer the monk Roasted meat to set my table
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d.K,yrdxyrm6dyjo:dyh,5b'yr Choose work you love and you will never have to work a day in your life. Confucius, (C.551-479 B.C)
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20 Vol. 25, No. 245, 2008