The Rural Times Newspaper July 2023 Edition

NOREB region adopts comprehensive resolutions to promote peace and inclusive growth

Why Majority Kenyans Ignore Azimio Protests Despite Looming Economic Crisis

North Rift Economic Block (NOREB) held a two- day peace summit geared towards ending banditry and spuring development.

A pivotal aspect of the resolutions focused on the establishment of a technical multi-agency steering committee comprising representatives from the National Government, County Governments, and Development partners.

Read More on page 2.

AIC Philemon Chelagat Secondary puts best foot forward for exellence

Article 37 of the constitution of Kenya allows every citizen right to assemnle and participate in a peaceful demonstration or picket to present petitions to public authorities unarmed.

It is from this provisions that Azimio la Umoja One Kenya Alliance called for countrywide mass protest against the government led by President H.E Dr William Ruto. The opposition Azimio team lead by former Prime Minister Raila Amolo Odinga have so far partici-

Launch of 2023-2027 strategic plan propels the school to achieve greater success in the years to come.

Read More on page 5.

pated in three waves of protests to pressurize Ruto’s administration to lower the cost of living, the imminent reconstitution of Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) as well as review of the law requiring parliamentarians who crossed party lines after elections to seek a fresh mandate.

However ruling United Democratic Alliance party's Nandi Senator Samson Cherargei claimed criminals armed with crude weapons and stones have infiltrated the

demonstrations called by the opposition.

He said what was expected to be peaceful demonstrations has turned out to be a field of chaos, bloodshed, lose of lives, looting and distruction of public and private properties contrary to what the constitution envisaged.

“This is no longer about article 37, these are acts of criminals against Kenyans who are going Read more on page 3.

Uasin-Gishu Governor Bii disowns Finland

Fee scam, asks Mandago to shed light

Bii said the Finland overseas education programme was initiated during Mandago's tenure and that he was not ready to be blamed for its challenges.

Bii came out following from affected parents who are currently protesting demanding a refund of more than sh300 million they paid to the county government for their children to study overseas, in Finland and Canada.

Read more on page 11

RURAL TIMES TEAM

NOREB region adopts comprehensive resolutions to promote peace and inclusive growth

BY OUR REPORTER

North Rift Economic Block (NOREB) held a two- day peace summit geared towards ending banditry and spuring development.

In momentous two-day peace summit leaders from North Rift Economic Bloc (NOREB) region emerged with unified vision for peaceful and prosperous future.

The Governors' Roundtable, comprising elected officials, peace and development partners, and religious organizations, gathered at the Kitale Club on 26th and 27th June to address deep-rooted conflicts and chat a course for progress.

Led by Trans Nzoia Governor George Natembeya, the convener of the summit, leaders wholeheartedly committed themselves to a set of 16 resolutions.

"Summit's goal is to develop a platform that involves both state and non-state actors in peace efforts to end banditry" he said.

Leaders present emphasized the imperative need for unwavering political will and dedication from regional authorities to build lasting peace in the NOREB region.

A prominent resolution stressed the active participation of NOREB Leadership, including Governors, Senators, Members of Parliament, Women Representatives, and MCAs, in a Peace Caravan.

The initiative seeks to convey the resolute determination of these leaders to promote peace across the entire region.

To ensure effective coordination of peace and security efforts, the Chairman of the NOREB Peace & Security Forum was appointed as the Convener, Coordinator, and key focal point for all

related interventions in the region.

Additionally, short-term interventions were identified to promptly address the root causes of conflicts and restore harmony among communities.

Recognizing the significance of collaboration between national and county governments, the resolutions called for enhanced engagement to foster peace in the North Rift Region.

The use of technology and intelligence was also encouraged as a means to bolster peace-building endeavors.

In line with this, the NOREB Secretariat was mandated to coordinate a meeting, within one month of the document's signing, with all political leaders, including Governors, Members of Parliament, Women Representatives, and MCAs.

A pivotal aspect of the resolutions focused on the establishment of a technical multi-agency steering committee comprising representatives from the National Government, County Governments, and Development partners.

This committee's primary task is to develop a comprehensive roadmap, akin to a 'Marshall Plan,' for inclusive economic development within one month of the document's signing.

Key sectors, such as livestock, education, water, and agriculture, will receive priority attention.

Addressing the immediate need for peace, the resolutions called for an immediate cessation of conflicts and vigilant monitoring of any incidents instigated by local leaders.

Simultaneously, concerted efforts will be made to provide alternative and dignified methods for sustainable livelihoods.

This includes bolstering the livestock value chain, facilitating increased market access, and improving water resources and pasture for livestock.

Recognizing the impact of marginalization on conflicts in the region, the resolutions aimed to rectify these issues by advocating for the disbursement of the Equalization Fund from the National Government to the NOREB region.

"These funds will address longstanding grievances and foster social cohesion" Natembeya said .

Youth and women were also acknowledged as crucial contributors to peace-building.

The resolutions proposed the creation of forums, including sports events, to facilitate interactions among different counties within three months of the documents signing.

This initiative seeks to harness the potential of youth and women, who often bear the brunt of conflicts.

Furthermore, the resolutions emphasized the necessity of collaboration between the National and County Governments to fortify the security structure.

Urgent steps were recommended, with a three-month timeline, for the establishment of the County Policing Authority.

This authority will enhance security measures and create a safer environment for all residents of the NOREB region.

Lastly, the resolutions underscored the importance of enhanced public participation to ensure the inclusivity of all citizens, particularly the youth, in the planning and implementation of peace-building initiatives.

By actively involving the commu-

nity, the aim is to mitigate the effects of conflict and foster a harmonious and prosperous NOREB region.

With the adoption of these comprehensive resolutions, the North Rift Economic Bloc takes a momentous stride in its quest for lasting peace, sustainable development and social cohesion.

The commitments made during this historic peace summit instill hope for a brighter future as leaders unite to transform the NOREB region into a beacon of prosperity and unity.

Natembeya chaired the summit aimed at building cohesion and sustainable development in the region, which has for decades been plagued by animosity of banditry and cattle rustling.

Governors and delegates from eight NOREB counties that formed the north rift economic block were in attendance.

Natembeya noted; “The leadership in NOREB is working with the national government and other players to implement long-term measures to mitigate drought and food shortages in the affected counties,” he said.

The Governor who has served in the administration for over 26 years, said in the past, most of the cattle rustling related conflicts in the region were perpetrated by politicians for commercial and selfish political gains.

"Some leaders were using public resources to incite locals and purchase weapons to arm bandits who end up terrorisng and destabilising neighbouring communities" he said.

He was backed by Governors Wesley Rotich (Elgeyo Marakwet), Stephen Sang (Nandi), Jonathan Lati (Samburu), Jeremiah Lormurkai (Turkana), Jonathan Bii (Uasin Gishu) and Benjamin Cheboi (Baringo) who also attended the summit.

The summit was also graced by National Church Council of Kenya-NCCK Secretary General Cannon Chris Kinyanjui, National Assembly Peace and Conflict Management Chairman Major Dekkow, Director of Security Ministry the Interior Thomas Saka, Deputy Governors, Security Chiefs, Politicians, County Assembly Speakers, County Secretaries, CECs from the eight counties, ward representatives, and religious leaders.

The two-day summit was co-sponsored by International Alert, Plan International, Interpeace, World Vision, Tourism fund, British High Commission, and the Kenya Devolution Program

Continued from page 1

about their businesses,” he said.

The legislator therefore urged police officers continue protecting the lives and property of Kenyans.

Cherargei while addressing presser within parliament buildings hinted that the Kenya Kwanza administration is documenting all the evidence against peace loving Kenyans who he said their lives and livelihoods has been disrupted.

He urged Kenyans to disregard any current and future calls for demonstrations by the opposition and go about their normal activities and serve the country where they are.

According to human rights groups, more than 30 people have so far lost their lives and hundreds injured during the violent protests in parts of Nairobi, Nyanza, Coast and Eastern region.

Many of the victims of the anti-government protests succumbed to gunshot wounds and injuries occasioned by stone throwing by angry youth repulsing police firing teargas and live bullets at them.

What followed is arrests of several people including politicians who are believed to be organizing, participating directly or indirectly in the protests which the government says is illegal.

The turn of events prompted a section of religious leaders like Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops who appealed on President Ruto and Azimio leader Odinga to resolve their political differences in a peaceful and just manner.

Apart from Bishops strongly condemning the police brutality inflicted upon innocent Kenyans during demonstrations, they further urge government to listen to the plight of law-abiding Kenyans to provide clear, honest and just explanations for unfulfilled promises and prioritize policies that alleviates the harsh socio-economic burdens.

Azimio's National Assembly Minority leader Opiyo Wandayi on the other hand faulted police for what he termed as unlawful arrests of people and elected leaders

during the ongoing protests.

Opiyo said if the police have a case against an individual they believed participated in the protests, they ought to sermon them or at the worst scenario arrest them in a humane manner and book them to police station, appear in court to face lawful charges.

“We are also urging the director of public prosecutions to exercise their constitutional mandate and carry out impartial and speedy investigations and charge any individuals who have been found to have broken the law,” he said.

The Ugunja MP however urged Kenyan citizens to continue protesting against a government he says has failed in delivering most of its campaign promises to the electorates.

Baringo Women representative Florence Jematia during a launch of JITUME Digital Laboratory at Kapchepkor Technical Training Institute in Baringo North Sub-County condemned destruction and vandalizm by anti-government protestors of critical country’s infrastructure like multi-billion Nairobi's Capital Expressway road which was built using public funds.

Jematia cautioned politicians against using Kenyan youths to engage in such criminal acts which she said takes back development gains the country has made.

She said it is high time politicians learn to be role models and patriotic to their country for it to steer towards the right direction.

The County MP criticized residents whom she said have been wasted through maandamanos instead of going to the farms and in turn contribute to food security and lowering country's cost of living.

“I am proposing to government not to attempt to lower prices of cereal like maize, which is stable foodstuff so that it can serve as a punishment to those who did not engage in farming while they had the opportunity to do so,” she said.

Her sentiments were supported by Baringo North Member of Parliament(MP) Joseph Makilap who also condemned hooliganism which he said is a threat to the economy and livelihoods of citizens.

Makilap who sits at the National assembly finance and planning committee said the country risks paying dearly for repairs on the damaged Expressway and other public utilities affected during the protests.

He said the organizers of the such protests should stop it since it brings more harm than good to the country.

PUBLIC BOYCOTT

Despite significant parts of the country such as Nairobi, Nyanza and Coast participating in demonstrations, major rural parts in Central, Eastern, North Eastern, Rift Valley and Western Regions like Mandera, Garissa, Embu, Meru, Wajir, Narok, Busia, Kakamega, Machakos, Kajiado,Turkana, Samburu, Isiolo, Laikipia, Uasin Gishu, Trans-Nzoia, Bomet, Kericho

and Baringo chose peace and sanity.

According to residents, despite not satisfied satisfied with the high cost of living in the country, they totally lack interest in participating in public protests called by Azimio.

The fear of intimidation by government and firm loyalty to their elected leaders also prevents them from taking to the streets.

In Turkana County, residents cited intimidation and lack of interest from most people for not participating in the protests

One of the residents said police tried to scare and arrest few youths who had gathered in Moi Gardens to start a peaceful protest, others disintegrated for fear of being implicated.

The same case happened in the outskirts of Nakuru town. In the Kiamunyi area of Nakuru County, some residents expressed disinterest in participating in the demonstrations, unlike their fellows in the Shabaab area of Nakuru town.

Sam Kimani, a businessman in Kiamunyi, said he would instead focus on ways to deal with the high cost of living since he doesn't see the demonstrations ever-changing the nation's state.

"I do not see why people go on streets to demonstrate. I prefer to work smarter to sustain the situation by participating in smart agriculture and small-scale business, which would eventually reduce the cost of buying household products," he said.

In areas like Kitale in Trans Nzoia County, home of one Azimio principals Eugene Wamalwa, residents boycotted the demonstrations fearing for their lives, considering the deaths witnessed in Nairobi and Nakuru.

In Uasin Gishu County, residents also said they were afraid to picket due to fear of armed police brutality and violence.

They say since the onset of protests, they have witnessed violence and brutality by police against the demonstrators.

Mysterious swarm of Caterpillars Bite Causing Croton tree to Pour water like 'Rain'

By JOSEPH KANGOGO

Mysterious swarm of Caterpillars are causing Croton tree locally known as 'Otonwee' to pour water like rain in Salawa, Baringo. Shock engulfs residents of Salawa village in Baringo Central along Kerio Valley after indigenous Croton tree, 'Oton'wee' inside a local church drizzles like rainfall.

A resident Augustine

Chesang said the bizarre incident has been going on since last month without response.

"No single plant grows on the obnoxious ground the liquid residue settles, meaning the water is poisonous" Chesang said.

"This has never happened in our village since time immemorial" Mzee Losiakol Cheserem, 80 said.

He said currently the place is dry and sunny since the last shower of rain fell about three weeks ago, "but we are wondering why the croton tree keeps on raining or rather crying" he said.

Cheserem said it started with one tree before spreading to six, targeting the rest.

EDITORIAL

Need For Ruto’s Policy Stand in Home, Foreign Trade

BY MARTIN KURGAT

Ever since William Ruto became President of the Republic of Kenya almost a year ago, his star is brighter as an African diplomat than as the Head of State-where he is seen to be ruling the country on slippery ground.

He has, however, become the most invited Kenyan President to visit foreign lands in the shortest time ever.

What could have triggered Ruto’s position in international arena? Is it because he wants to succeed where his predecessors couldn’t? And /or is it that Ruto is strategizing campaign for a new generation African Unity?

Arguably, Ruto has been seen as a potential African leader who should be “embraced” because of his campaign for not only African unity in matters trade and more while in COMESA Summit in Lusaka, Zambia, he urged African countries to drop trading in US dollars and turn to local currencies.

He told the 22nd summit that Africa must have a stand so as to gain – a way of bargaining as a continent on trade and security.

President Ruto in several international meetings has been a key African speaker, and a statesman whose agenda is to enhance intra-Africa trade to enable the continent which even with the African continental Free Trade Area

(AfCTFA) still makes misses in complimenting business in so far as regional blocks are concerned.

He sees slow development taking place because of cross border and tariff issues as well as poor infrastructure in place.

Historically, Africans for centuries suffered slavery and colonialism- scars that are still a challenge to endure today. King Leopold II, who triggered the scramble for Africa in 1880s introduced brutality and cruelty to the African black population who lived in harmony minus colonial boundaries. African natural resources were stolen: Ivory, Rubber, Gold and those villages who resisted the white man invasion were gunned down- the scramble for Africa was indeed a club of greedy European powers: Belgium, German, French, Portuguese, Spanish, Italian, British and later the Netherlandish who became the Boers of “Racist South Africa” (RSA).

Factually, African societies were torn apart –several Colonies and Protectorates were shared among the European powers from North to South and East to West as well as the Central parts of the African soil.

The modern states of our continent were born out of this scramble when they created artificial and intentional borders.

Their invasion made sure that the existing Kingdoms and

RURAL TIMES NEWSPAPER IS A PUBLICATION OF KANG MEDIA SERVICES

JOSEPH KANGOGO

MANAGING EDITOR

JACKSON SANGEA

PRODUCTION MANAGER

RURAL TIMES IS PUBLISHED IN NAKURU AND PRINTED IN NAIROBI

TELEPHONE: 0720613618

EMAIL: ruraltimeske@gmail.com

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Chieftainship were dismantled and brought down, thus diluting African cultures and integrity of communities.

After last years’ election and peaceful transfer of power in Kenya, some western economist called Kenya “The future Singapore of Africa”.

Instabilities in the continent and the subsequent election of president into indeed could be the reason-young, educated and workaholic a person could become the real African diplomat; an ambitious leader who wants African nations forge unity by “copycat” European union style of trading in local currency-expanding Kenya’s diplomatic footprint across nations.

However, the recent protest in major towns and cities have engulfed more and more challenges in so far as internal stability of Kenya is concerned.

Peace talks with opposition protestors failed. The moral and constitutional foundation of poli-

tics in Africa remain poor. Unfortunately, the already gained democracy is taking a new direction - retrogressive democracy.

Traditionally, in this country, losers are considered opposition to government- an idiom of exclusion.

Ruto maintains that he cannot share power with opposition and as per the constitution – while deepening economic woes at home, has emerged as the weakest link in the country’s democracy – a real threat to stability. Will Ruto’s global diplomacy bring harmony to Kenya’s internal challenges as he continues to share the future of Africa?

Mr. Martin Kurgat

Is a Lecturer at the School of Information Sciences, Dept. of Publishing, Journalism and Communication Studies, Moi University- Eldoret. Kurgatmartin1@gmail.com

AIC Philemon Chelagat Secondary puts

best foot forward

for exellence

Launch of 2023-2027 strategic plan propels the school to achieve greater success in the years to come

By JOSEPH KANGOGO

AIC Philemon Chelagat Girls

Secondary School, located in Salawa, Baringo County, famously known as 'the Queens of the Valley' strives to take off.

The school's Annually General Meeting(AGM) cum Prize-giving day held on July 21st was graced by Teachers Service Commission(TSC) Rift Valley Regional Director Alex Cheruiyot.

“Discipline and Success are inter-twined, as students you should know what you want, work as a team and always focus on positive energy to achieve in life" Cheruiyot said.

He emphasized on the need for instilling good behavior in children to avoid the influence of today's society misdeeds.

Cheruiyot said he is encouraged to hear Philemon Chelagat Girls has over the years strived to produce individuals of honor who have excelled and represented the school and the country both locally and internationally.

He cited among others former student Victoria Kwamboka who is currently pursing her masters degree in Havard University, United States of America-USA.

During the ceremony, the AIC Church-sponsored school currently boasting a total of 627 students, launched it's five-year strategic plan aimed at setting priorities and putting energies towards its desired goals.

The school principal Joan

Zaddy thanked the stakeholders, who were the founders of the school, for ensuring that the school is growing and impacting the lives of children in various parts of the country.

“I am grateful that the school is not only serving children from the community of Baringo but the entire country" she said.

The previous year's champions of the school were congratulated and awarded for excellent performance in their KCSE examinations.

The school Board of Management Chairman Wilson Kiplagat also lauded parents for their relentless support in terms of fee payment, "which has helped ensure that our children achieve their full potential" he said.

The theme of the school this year is; 'Promoting Excellence Through Determination and Hard work'.

In terms of co-curricular activities, the school managed to reach the regional levels in both sporting and Music Festival.

The school has hardworking teaching fraternity with a shortage of 11 teachers. Currently it has a total of 34 teachers.

School BoM Chairman, Kiplagat reiterated the need for an urgent instillation of a library to facilitate learning in the school.

"As a board we are striving

hard to ensure our school heads in the right direction and becomes a center of excellence through credible results annually" he said.

Some of the efforts implemented in the institution include remedial classes to ensure students get more time to learn.

The school also requires construction of more dormitories, classes, and the library to ease congestion.

"The management is however seeking funds from the government and well-wishers to aid in the construction" Kiplagat said.

He said stakeholders, including the founders, parents and teachers, have played a crucial role in ensuring that the school is growing and impacting the lives of children in the region and beyond.

"With the management's commitment to implementing its fiveyear plan, the school is poised to achieve even greater success in the years to come"he said.

The school targets a mean score of 6.0 points in this year's Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE).

Baringo County TSC Director Jackson Ongeto and Baringo Central Sub-county Director of Education George Ngao also graced the function.

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Fibre Glass Boat Boost for Lake Baringo Fish Farmers

County government of Baringo invests in aquaculture initiatives in bid to tap into blue economy.

Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries receives major boost as it launches a Fibre Glass Boat used to transport fish collected from fishermen at Lake Baringo to Kampi ya Samaki in readiness for the market.

Agriculture Executive Committee Risper Chepkong'a said this goes a long way to enhance sustainable fish farming venture.

"The lucrative venture has improved livelihood and increased farmers' earnings and consequently achieve food security" she said.

Chepkong'a said the modern boat comes in handy to save busi-

Improving the health sector

Access to healthcare services is critical to good health. The Governor endeavours to ensure that everyone accesses timely health services to achieve the best possible health outcomes.

H.E Benjamin Cheboi checked the progress of the construction of Kabarnet Level 5 Hospital which will comprise wards, amenity wing, maternity wards, two theatres, and dialysis centre.

The completion of the new hospital structure will ensure residents can conveniently and confidently access services such as primary care, dental care, maternity services, emergency care, and public health services. Healthcare services remain a high-priority sector and no effort is spared in the quest to provide high-quality, affordable, timely health services to our people.

nessmen and women from hard work of shipping the fish individually to Kampi ya Samaki using improvised Kaldich wooden raft boats which is a life threatening mechanism.

"It will saves time during the transportation process” she said.

She was accompanied by the Assistant County Commissioner Baringo North, Director Fisheries, staff from Kenya Marine and fisheries research institute, Maritime Police, Kenya Fisheries service and the ward administrator.

Stakeholders Come Together in Bid to Address Effects of Climate Change

curity, frequent disease outbreaks for both humans and livestock, high temperatures, persistent droughts, floods, loss of livestock and increased poverty levels.

Stakeholders in Baringo Country and Elgeyo-Marakwet counties come together to initiate development projects geared towards addressing effects of Climate Change.

The projects targets to build resilience among communities destabilised by the ailing mother nature.

Deliberations were reached upon during a four day Workshop held at Lake Bogoria Spar Resort in Baringo South sub county facilitated by County government in collaboration with World Wildlife Fund (WWF).

Various stakeholders raised concern over the challenges faced by communities such as food inse-

While officially opening the workshop, Baringo County Governor H.E Benjamin Cheboi, EGH EBS insisted that there was need to enhance partnership and supportive linkages with all stakeholders in order to provide sustainable solutions to the nature related challenges facing communities particularly those living along the forests, catchment areas and other special environment zones.

Governor Cheboi lauded WWF for supporting county govern-

ment in developing Baringo Landscape Integrated Programme which will provide a coordination road map for established Baringo conservation bodies, stakeholders, partners and all actors to act on environmental conservation and mitigation measures especially drying up of water sources, address emerging issues of environmental conservation systems and promote climate responsive practices to ultimately improve human social welfare.

“As a County with two Ramsar Sites and an aspiring Geopark, we shall spare no effort to maintain the biodiversity of our land and impress upon our residents and all actors on the importance of conservation of

key ecosystems within Baringo and the region at large” he explained. His Elgeiyo Marakwet counterpart H.E Wesley Rotich connoted him adding that the souring food prices is attributed to the effects of climate change since most parts of the Arid and Semi-Arid areas receive little rainfall which hardly sustain food crops.

He pointed out that even the issue of cattle rustling along Kerio Valley region particularly that happening on the borders is caused by conflicts arising from scramble for natural resources i.e water, pasture and land ownership.

Baringo County Deputy Governor H.E Eng. Felix Kimaiyo raised concern over the massive charcoal burning in the County warning that if action is not taken to stop it then it lead to deforestation and contribute immensely to global warming.

“Our major threat to environmental degradation is charcoal burning and illegal logging in an already fragile environment thus, as stakeholders, there is need to act decisively and stop these harmful human activities,” he cautioned.

TRANS-NZOIA: 735 ECDE teachers put on permanent employment terms

BY DAVID MUSUNDI

Tears of joy as 735 Early Childhood Development Education (ECDE) teachers finally secure Permanent and Pensionable(PnP) deal in Trans-Nzoia County.

On Thursday, July 13th Governor George Natembeya issued the tutors with letters confirming their new status.

"ECDE sector which is devolved will continue to attract even more attention under my administration" Natembeya said .

It sounded a great relief for the nursery school teachers who have since inception of devolution back in 2013 been pushing to be absorbed as permanent staff of the county.

The teachers drawn from ECDE Centers across all five sub-counties were hosted at the Show Ground Primary school in Hospital ward, Kiminini Sub-County during an event that marked the end of a long-standing tussle between them and the County Government of Trans-Nzoia.

Natembeya said there is need for teachers to be well-remunerated and motivated through better terms of service and a service scheme.

He said during his tenure he will be employing additional 2000 ECDE teachers.

Under the deal, 15 teachers remaining with 3 months to retire will remain on contract terms.

Natembeya further said already 23 early childhood classrooms have been constructed across 25 wards of the County.

The county CEO also ordered that administration of ECDE be reverted back to the county department and not Primary School headteachers.

He also said his administration will put in place capitation for the ECDE learners to check on hundred percent retention.

The Governor also launched a milk feeding programme which he said will go along way in improving the nutritional value that will help boost growth and brain development of the children.

He said time has come for better infrastructure including construction of modern toilets befitting early childhood learners and their teachers.

"My collaboration with ward repre-

sentatives will ensure teachers will not be seen again sharing toilets with learners" he ordered.

He implored upon the teachers to observe financial discipline saying those who failed to do so in the past ended up stagnating.

The Governor revealed that an ECDE Teachers Training College(ETTC) will be put up in the County. Previously, all the teachers were entitled to a uniform pay of Sh23,500 regardless of qualifications or duration of service.

However, with the new terms, all certificate holders will be paid a gross monthly salary of Sh24,500 while diploma holders will pocket Sh 28,940 and degree holders will make a gross monthly salary of Sh35,940.

“My administration is committed to improving the ECDE teachers working environment by putting up more infrastructure in our learning institutions,” Natembeya said.

Trans Nzoia County Commissioner Gideon Oyagi thanked the governor for uplifting livelihoods of teachers whom he challenged to venture into personal development.

"This is evidence that devolution is working. We therefore need to support every initiative of the governor in order to benefit from the projects" Oyagi said.

He said the national government is fully committed to work closely with county governments, Trans Nzoia included to realise rapid development. He said security measures had been put in place to protect property and

lives of Kenyan and warned planners of ongoing violent demonstrations that stern action will be taken against them.

Deputy Governor Philomena Kapkori also thanked Governor Natembeya for fulfilling his itelectioneering campaign pledge to employ ECDE teachers on permanent and pensionable terms.

County Director of Education Pamela Akello hailed the governor for the confirmation of the teachers whom she said were upto the task to develop the young learners into great minds that will grow to be part of the wheels that will transform the County and Nation to greater heights.

"Today we sit here to celebrate our governor for the initiative to employ the ECDE teachers on permanent and pensionable terms. We therefore urge those who have been hired today to serve with humility.

She said through the pragmatic leadership of the governor the sector of Education will undego transformation. CEC for Education Julia Ruto said life begins at the ECDE level which is a transformative stage and challenged the teachers to work with zeal. She challenged the teachers to be accountable through commitment in order to address the dire needs of the learners.

County Secretary Truphosa Amere, County Public Service Board Members, Executive Committee members led by Public Service Management's Samson Ojwang and a number of ward representatives attended the function.

Governor's Tujiajiri program kicks off in Elgeyo Marakwet

Governor Wesley Rotich youth empowerment Program has kicked off with hundreds of youth undertaking various technical courses in a number of Vocational Training Centres VTCs.

The Sh.30 million scholarship program fully funded by the County government in conjunction with the Kenya Commercial Bank KCB foundation has benefited at least 500 youth.

According to Mr Mike Mosi, the County government director for Sports and Youth Affairs, out of the Sh.30million, both Governor Rotich administration and KCB will spend Sh.15 million each.

Iten Vocational Training Centre Manager Mark Kilimo whose institution received 100 slots said all the learners reported for studies this term.

The Polytechnic with a current student population of 470 offers a wide range of artisan courses including Welding, motor vehicle technology, Hair dressing, Tailoring and dress making, Information and Communication Technology ICT.

Other courses include Plumbing, Electrical, Food and beverages and beauty.

The trainees are examined by the Kenya National Examination Council KNEC and the National Industrial Training Authority NITA.

"NITA or KNEC Certificate is recognised by employment bureaus both locally and internationally. Infact, we have our former students who have been able to secure jobs overseas," Mr Kilimo said.

Though a good number of the students graduating from polytechnics have been venturing into self-employment after acquiring

skills, Mr Kilimo said some of them have sought jobs outside Kenya.

He said:"With grade (|||) NITA Certificate, or KNEC Certificate anyone has capacity to secure employment anywhere."

Mr Kilimo says the school has 15 staff nine of whom are government employees and Six paid by the school Board of Management BOM.

Speaking to Governor's Press at the sidelines of assessment of Devolution progress, Mr Kilimo said Iten Polytechnic has the capacity to equip the learners with the necessary skills with which they required to use to start up their own businesses upon completion of the studies.

Tujiajiri scholarship program is not limited to paying fees but it will extend towards purchasing the successful students a tool kit comprising all the necessary equipment required to commence practice.

In a rejoinder, Mr Mosi said

not everyone will enjoy the privilege to be armed with tools of trade but it will only benefit those who will have performed successfully.

Ms. Purity Kiptoo, a gender officer in charge of the program said three special students were earmarked to benefit from the Scholarship and were expected to join Kapsabet School for the deaf but one of them has since reported.

Mr John Maritim, an official from the directorate of Planning and Budgeting challenged Iten polytechnic to commence a massive branding of the institution saying learners at the centre had already demonstrated capacity.

"Infact those learners in the garment industry should make the governor a suit. This can be a starting point and departments in the County should promote the products done by our students," said Mr Maritim.

Welcome to Lake Bogoria, habitat of millions of flamingos

By JOSEPH KANGOGO

Welcome to Lake Bogoria, Baringo tourism attraction site where millions of flamboyant flamingos currently flocked into.

Birds and Friends of Nature expert Patrick Kurere said currently Lake Bogoria, among the swollen Great Rift Valley’s alkaline lakes, is currently home of about 2milion bright pink-feather flamingos. They feed mainly on algae.

“Population of flamingos currently perching and feeding in Lake Bogoria has tripled between August last year to date.” Kurere said.

The expert said a number of the female birds which migrated to lake Natron in Tanzania early this year to breed are already back, doubling the population to millions.

He said earlier census carried out in 2010 showed the birds in the lake were paltry 50,000 but today the lake harbours millions of Flamingos, “due to lack of funds we are yet to carry out latest census” he said.

He said the birds may have migrated to Lake Bogoria due to harsh effects of climate change, adverse chemical pollution and drying up of saline Lakes Nakuru, Magadi, Amboseli, Elementaita, Logipi in

Turkana and Lake Natron in Tanzania.

Due to mass exodus, the once famous Lake Nakuru is currently inhabited by less than 50,000 flamingos.

“Global warming, human pollution and drought may have caused too much acidity or basic levels in the above lakes hence causing crush of the algae matter, main feed for flamingoes. Nature is indeed balancing.” Kurere said.

Algae are blue green matter which covers up water body under high temperatures of between 27 and 37 degrees Celsius, compared to other lakes like Logipi and Natron going up 56 degrees Celsius.

Heavy rainfall easily scare away Flamingos and Lake Bogoria is a stagnated Lake basin without a feasible outlet, just like the sister fresh water lake Baringo locates barely 20kilometres to the North.

The expert said due to conservation efforts by the county government and residents’ living around Bogoria conservancy, the lake has maintained its PH level at 10.2, which is good for algae production.

Breeding

He said as their routine the female flamingos will be expected to fly in November to Lake Natron in Tanzania to lay and hatch their eggs for 28 days before flying back. “Single flamingo lays one egg per year” he said.

Kurere further said the young ones are left there in Lake Natron as their parents make frequent visits to and from until the kids are mature enough to fly then they will migrate to live together here in Kenya, lake Bogoria. “Their breeding circle is indeed so interesting” he said.

He said lifespan of a flamingo lasts between 40 to 50 years unless it comes in contact with killer predators such as African Fish Eagle, Tawny Eagle, Caracal, Baboons or Long-tailed Mongoose.

Apart from flamingos Lake Bogoria Game Reserve is also endowed with over 400 rare greater Africa Kudus, Antelope family with grayish, brownish or white vertical strips with short bushy tails.

“They are browsers so they like living in the shrubs so they can camouflage as they breed” Kurere said, adding although the wildlife species were being threatened by harsh drought and lethal poachers but law enforcers are on toes to conserve the heritage.

Flamingos together with African Kudos have boosted and placed Lake Bogoria conservancy among top world’s tourists’ attraction ramsar sites in Kenya.

History

Lake Bogoria was initially named Lake Hannington after Anglican Church English missionary to Africa, Bishop James Hannington, who first visited the site in 1885.

It was later renamed Lake Bogoria after it was being gazette under Kenyan conservancies in 1972

and handed to Kenya Wildlife Service(KWS) and then defund County Council of Baringo South, Mogotio and Koibatek.

The Game park measures 107kilometre square while the lake is 40KM square and being feed by river Waseges, Emsos and fig tree streams.

“Human activities such as irrigation and deforestation are always threatening the lake Feeder Rivers which may end up drying up” Kurere said.

Furthermore, the lake sits on active volcanic vicinity containing over 200 physical and invisible hot springs.

“Popping up hot underground water through the permeable rocks may be the reason of the lake steadily rising even without heavy rains” Kurere said.

He said Lake Bogoria is famed for its geysers with high water temperatures, hot enough to boil eggs in record three to five minutes. However the salt water can't support fish breeding.

Lake Bogoria National Reserve warden James Kimaru applauded the community for avoiding encroachment and helping to conserve the conservancy.

Baringo County Director for Tourism Evans Kipturgo said the lake does not rely much on the inlet as its water seeps up from underground, unlike other Rift Valley lakes.

“So existence or drying up of the major inlets has nothing to do with receding or rising of the water levels in Lake Bogoria” Kipturgo said.

He therefore informed lovers of bird-watching both local and international tourists not to hesitate to make arrangements to visit the site.

Pokot Elders Urge Government, Opposition to Dialogue to End Chaos

BY OUR REPORTER

"Electioneering

over, Kenyans should be left free to work and improve the hailing economy, fights will only worsen the situation" Losikiriatum said on Friday.

He was backed by Pokot Peace Chairman Musa Amokon, James Katerema, Peter Didii and Daniel Lotita.

They however called upon Government and opposition to meet urgently, dialogue to end political supremacy battles.

"Leaders under previous administrations maintained peace and order the nation acquired soon after independence in 1963, it should not be Ruto's Government distorting it"

Losikiriatum said.

Amokon said Kenyans have since independence have proven to be peace-loving people, "so president Ruto should aspire to uphold and protect the country's integrity" he said.

The elders who met in an impromptu meeting in Churo said they managed to help preach peace to end banditry and cattle rustling among warring pastoral communities.

"But the government verses opposition skirmishes is getting out of hand, it calls for an urgent intervention" Losikiriatum said.

Elders from Pokot community in Tiaty, Baringo County have come out strongly against ongoing demonstrations in the Country.

Led by Pastor Henry Losikiria-

tum from Churo-Amaya, they urge president William Ruto and opposition leader Raila Odinga to dialogue to end the chaos.

campaign is

Religious leaders, Stakeholders set standards for worship sanctuaries to tame cultism

BY BENSON KELIO

Religious leaders who wish to register their places of worship have been asked to first undergo theology training.

The call was made by stakeholders in Baringo who argued that it was one way to protect the society from rogue clergy offering misleading teachings like the deadly incident of Shakahola in Kilifi which claimed lives of hundreds of locals.

Speaking during a public participation forum by Presidential taskforce on review of the Legal and Regulatory framework governing religious organizations at Kenya School of Government, Baringo Campus they noted that it was important for government and their respective umbrella bodies to know their operations for accountability purposes.

Full Gospel Churches of Kenya Baringo region Bishop Joshua Cheptarus lamented that there are a few individuals misusing religion to a point it is slowly losing trust.

He called for regulation of all religious organizations in the country in order to weed those teaching unsound doctrines.

“Any church which is not registered should be closed immediately and the owners should explain to the authorities why they are doing so without their authorization,” Bishop Cheptarus said.

The public participation forum was presided over by Bishop Mark Karuiki. However implementation of the process has already kicked off in parts of North Rift and entire Rift Valley region.

Baringo Churches representative Peter Keitany acknowledged that there are gaps in religious organizations which have allowed few individuals to exploit their members.

Keitany stated that the mess came about after the government suspended registration of churches therefore occasioning other individuals to start illegal churches countrywide.

“There are umbrella bodies but they don’t have a structured relationship with the government making it very hard to implement the right policies,” he said.

His sentiments were supported by Supreme Council of Kenya

Muslims (SUPKEM) chairman for Baringo County Abubakar Bilal who noted that the move to regulate religious organizations should have come earlier before the mass killings in Shakahola, Kilifi County.

Bilal said that from the incident and others which are yet to be unearthed, there is need for all religious heads to be vetted to know if they are preaching sound doctrines.

Deliverance Church North Rift Region Overseer Reverend Isaac Mutai pointed out that some of the pastors who are opening new churches have no education backgrounds yet they are commercializing the institution which is wrong.

Mutai recommended the minimum academic qualification for religious leaders should be the level of diploma but those who actually have the calling from God and with evidence from their overseers can be allowed to pursue at least a certificate so that they can conduct their daily activities without any challenge.

John Barasa who represented advocates called for self-regulation of religious organizations under their umbrella bodies and urged them to be given judicial powers since he says they play a crucial role in solving societal cases which could have increased backlog in the courts.

He however recommended that whenever an organization is registered, it should stick to its respective constitutions which should be thoroughly explained to its members for them to understand.

Media and civil organization suggested that the regulated institutions should be audited on regular basis to prevent them from instances where their top leaders acquire

huge unaccounted wealth within a short time at the expense of its members.

“Religious organizations must be regulated in a way that they can embark on Corporate Social responsibility activities in giving back to the society,” Festus Kipchumba, a Freelance Journalist weighed in.

Sauti ya Kanisa Baringo coordinator Evangelist Nicholas Batai who is a retired KDF official said all religious organizations must be guided by their respective umbrella bodies and observe their laws as well as the constitution of Kenya.

Evangelist Robert Tarus in his opinion said all Chaplains countrywide should sit down with officials from Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (KICD) and come up with a standardized education model to support the younger generation in order to deal with extremism.

“Our Children need to have a strong foundation right from when they join school and from a curriculum that is standardized so that we can deal with extremism in the whole country,” he said.

Bishop Karuki appreciated the stakeholders for giving their varied views saying they will come up with a comprehensive regulation which will represent the true face of the country.

Prof Musili Wambua who accompanied his team leader said the Baringo chapter was able to tackle all the questions asked in the report adding that they will need to look into the most commented issues and also a borrow leaf from other countries on best regulation practices so that they can compare before coming up with the final report.

Uasin-Gishu Governor Bii disowns Finland Fee scam, asks Mandago to shed light

BY OUR CORRESPONDENT

Bii said the Finland overseas education programme was initiated during Mandago's tenure and that he was not ready to be blamed for its challenges. Bii came out following from affected parents who are currently protesting demanding a refund of more than sh300 million they paid to the county government for their children to study overseas, in Finland and Canada.

"The issue of some people making noise to blame me is unfair because I don't know how this thing started. They should leave me alone", Bii said. He said those complaining should also seek Mandago and ask him to explain because he was the governor then and

is now senator for the region.

Bii said since he took over office he has made efforts to deal with challenges which arose in the programme although he was not the initiator and was just acting as a leader in the county.

Bii said he formed a task force to investigate the matter and also asked Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC) to probe the issue.

He said his probe team which was headed by Deputy Governor John Barorot found out that the account where parents deposited the money was operated by the Uasin Gishu Overseas EACC Education Trust which an independent registered trust and the county had nothing to do with it.

Bii and Barorot said it had also been established that part of the money deposited was used to pay fees and other needs for 365 students who are already in Finland and Canada but have not cleared their fees. They explained that sh 87 million had been used to pay to for those in Finland including at Tempere University. "Some of the students already out there went using money paid in by other parents whose children are yet to travel"Barorot said.

He explained that the county bank account operated by the private trust had a deficit of about sh 137 million but about sh35 million which could not be accounted for was subject to EACC investigations.

Bii said he was a believer in helping Kenyan youth get study opportunities abroad but for now his administration had stopped the programme until all pending issues are resolved. Barorot said money owed to parents totalled to about 138 milion but the bank account currently had only sh 1 miliom.

"It's not possible to refund parents complaining now because there is no money in that account and it will take time to recover the missing funds" he said.

Bii urged that the matter should not be politicised noting that he was sorry for the affected parents and students who should be patient as the matter was being sorted out.

Solian Girls High School hold AGM to reflect on academic performance

BY PENDO SETIM

Solian Girls High School in Eldama-Ravine Baringo recently held its Annual General Meeting to reflect on academic performance of their students.

The event held on the school grounds on 23rd June kicked off with impressive school band which set the right mood of the meeting. It brought together various guests, parents, teachers and entire man-

agement.

Board of Management(BoM)

Chairlady Roselyn Nyambura challenged the girls to take their education seriously.

"Absolutely in the current society, education is the best gift parents and guardians can offer to their children" Nyambura said.

She said the annual event intends to reflect majorly on how to

tackle some teething challenges in the school and improve on academic performance.

"Anything else can wait, but education is the most urgent," Nyambura said.

She further encouraged parents to focus more talking good about their children, paying school fees on time to ensure the girls stay and learn comforatably in school without being send home to collect fees.

She was backed by the School Parents Association Chairman David Chemoiwo who expressed his gratitude for the School Management promising full cooperation in payment of school fees.

He emphasized on the parents' concern to see their children improve in all subjects and pledged full support for all the school programmes.

"We are going to fully support the school programmes to improve

on our performance," he said.

The meeting was also an opportunity for the school to reflect on its Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE) exams.

The school management and teachers were also pleased with the progress so far made by the students, acknowledging that there is still room for improvement.

They reiterated their commitment to ensuring students receive quality education and promised to work harder to improve the school's academic performance.

Parents further pledged their support for the school's programmes, while school management promised to work extra harder to improve on the school academic performance.

"With everyone on board, Solian Girls High School will get on track to provide quality education for its students" Chemoiwo said.

Solian Girls Chief Principal Isabella Simiyu interacting with students

Parents and Guests converge during AGM

We

located 500 metres from Marigat Lake Baringo Road.